git-commit-vandalism/git.c

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#include "builtin.h"
#include "exec_cmd.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "quote.h"
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const char git_usage_string[] =
"git [--version] [--exec-path[=GIT_EXEC_PATH]] [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--bare] [--git-dir=GIT_DIR] [--work-tree=GIT_WORK_TREE] [--help] COMMAND [ARGS]";
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static void prepend_to_path(const char *dir, int len)
{
const char *old_path = getenv("PATH");
char *path;
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int path_len = len;
if (!old_path)
old_path = "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin";
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path_len = len + strlen(old_path) + 1;
path = xmalloc(path_len + 1);
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memcpy(path, dir, len);
path[len] = ':';
memcpy(path + len + 1, old_path, path_len - len);
setenv("PATH", path, 1);
free(path);
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}
static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc, int* envchanged)
{
int handled = 0;
while (*argc > 0) {
const char *cmd = (*argv)[0];
if (cmd[0] != '-')
break;
/*
* For legacy reasons, the "version" and "help"
* commands can be written with "--" prepended
* to make them look like flags.
*/
if (!strcmp(cmd, "--help") || !strcmp(cmd, "--version"))
break;
/*
* Check remaining flags.
*/
if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--exec-path")) {
cmd += 11;
if (*cmd == '=')
git_set_exec_path(cmd + 1);
else {
puts(git_exec_path());
exit(0);
}
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-p") || !strcmp(cmd, "--paginate")) {
setup_pager();
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-pager")) {
setenv("GIT_PAGER", "cat", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--git-dir")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --git-dir.\n" );
usage(git_usage_string);
}
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
handled++;
} else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--git-dir=")) {
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 10, 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
introduce GIT_WORK_TREE to specify the work tree setup_gdg is used as abbreviation for setup_git_directory_gently. The work tree can be specified using the environment variable GIT_WORK_TREE and the config option core.worktree (the environment variable has precendence over the config option). Additionally there is a command line option --work-tree which sets the environment variable. setup_gdg does the following now: GIT_DIR unspecified repository in .git directory parent directory of the .git directory is used as work tree, GIT_WORK_TREE is ignored GIT_DIR unspecified repository in cwd GIT_DIR is set to cwd see the cases with GIT_DIR specified what happens next and also see the note below GIT_DIR specified GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree unspecified cwd is used as work tree GIT_DIR specified GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree specified the specified work tree is used Note on the case where GIT_DIR is unspecified and repository is in cwd: GIT_WORK_TREE is used but is_inside_git_dir is always true. I did it this way because setup_gdg might be called multiple times (e.g. when doing alias expansion) and in successive calls setup_gdg should do the same thing every time. Meaning of is_bare/is_inside_work_tree/is_inside_git_dir: (1) is_bare_repository A repository is bare if core.bare is true or core.bare is unspecified and the name suggests it is bare (directory not named .git). The bare option disables a few protective checks which are useful with a working tree. Currently this changes if a repository is bare: updates of HEAD are allowed git gc packs the refs the reflog is disabled by default (2) is_inside_work_tree True if the cwd is inside the associated working tree (if there is one), false otherwise. (3) is_inside_git_dir True if the cwd is inside the git directory, false otherwise. Before this patch is_inside_git_dir was always true for bare repositories. When setup_gdg finds a repository git_config(git_default_config) is always called. This ensure that is_bare_repository makes use of core.bare and does not guess even though core.bare is specified. inside_work_tree and inside_git_dir are set if setup_gdg finds a repository. The is_inside_work_tree and is_inside_git_dir functions will die if they are called before a successful call to setup_gdg. Signed-off-by: Matthias Lederhofer <matled@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-06 09:10:42 +02:00
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--work-tree")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --work-tree.\n" );
usage(git_usage_string);
}
setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
introduce GIT_WORK_TREE to specify the work tree setup_gdg is used as abbreviation for setup_git_directory_gently. The work tree can be specified using the environment variable GIT_WORK_TREE and the config option core.worktree (the environment variable has precendence over the config option). Additionally there is a command line option --work-tree which sets the environment variable. setup_gdg does the following now: GIT_DIR unspecified repository in .git directory parent directory of the .git directory is used as work tree, GIT_WORK_TREE is ignored GIT_DIR unspecified repository in cwd GIT_DIR is set to cwd see the cases with GIT_DIR specified what happens next and also see the note below GIT_DIR specified GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree unspecified cwd is used as work tree GIT_DIR specified GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree specified the specified work tree is used Note on the case where GIT_DIR is unspecified and repository is in cwd: GIT_WORK_TREE is used but is_inside_git_dir is always true. I did it this way because setup_gdg might be called multiple times (e.g. when doing alias expansion) and in successive calls setup_gdg should do the same thing every time. Meaning of is_bare/is_inside_work_tree/is_inside_git_dir: (1) is_bare_repository A repository is bare if core.bare is true or core.bare is unspecified and the name suggests it is bare (directory not named .git). The bare option disables a few protective checks which are useful with a working tree. Currently this changes if a repository is bare: updates of HEAD are allowed git gc packs the refs the reflog is disabled by default (2) is_inside_work_tree True if the cwd is inside the associated working tree (if there is one), false otherwise. (3) is_inside_git_dir True if the cwd is inside the git directory, false otherwise. Before this patch is_inside_git_dir was always true for bare repositories. When setup_gdg finds a repository git_config(git_default_config) is always called. This ensure that is_bare_repository makes use of core.bare and does not guess even though core.bare is specified. inside_work_tree and inside_git_dir are set if setup_gdg finds a repository. The is_inside_work_tree and is_inside_git_dir functions will die if they are called before a successful call to setup_gdg. Signed-off-by: Matthias Lederhofer <matled@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-06 09:10:42 +02:00
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
} else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--work-tree=")) {
setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 12, 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--bare")) {
static char git_dir[PATH_MAX+1];
is_bare_repository_cfg = 1;
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, getcwd(git_dir, sizeof(git_dir)), 0);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", cmd);
usage(git_usage_string);
}
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
handled++;
}
return handled;
}
static const char *alias_command;
static char *alias_string;
static int git_alias_config(const char *var, const char *value)
{
if (!prefixcmp(var, "alias.") && !strcmp(var + 6, alias_command)) {
alias_string = xstrdup(value);
}
return 0;
}
static int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv)
{
int src, dst, count = 0, size = 16;
char quoted = 0;
*argv = xmalloc(sizeof(char*) * size);
/* split alias_string */
(*argv)[count++] = cmdline;
for (src = dst = 0; cmdline[src];) {
char c = cmdline[src];
if (!quoted && isspace(c)) {
cmdline[dst++] = 0;
while (cmdline[++src]
&& isspace(cmdline[src]))
; /* skip */
if (count >= size) {
size += 16;
*argv = xrealloc(*argv, sizeof(char*) * size);
}
(*argv)[count++] = cmdline + dst;
} else if(!quoted && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) {
quoted = c;
src++;
} else if (c == quoted) {
quoted = 0;
src++;
} else {
if (c == '\\' && quoted != '\'') {
src++;
c = cmdline[src];
if (!c) {
free(*argv);
*argv = NULL;
return error("cmdline ends with \\");
}
}
cmdline[dst++] = c;
src++;
}
}
cmdline[dst] = 0;
if (quoted) {
free(*argv);
*argv = NULL;
return error("unclosed quote");
}
return count;
}
static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
{
int nongit = 0, envchanged = 0, ret = 0, saved_errno = errno;
const char *subdir;
int count, option_count;
const char** new_argv;
subdir = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
alias_command = (*argv)[0];
git_config(git_alias_config);
if (alias_string) {
if (alias_string[0] == '!') {
if (*argcp > 1) {
struct strbuf buf;
strbuf_init(&buf, PATH_MAX);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, alias_string);
sq_quote_argv(&buf, (*argv) + 1, *argcp - 1, PATH_MAX);
free(alias_string);
alias_string = buf.buf;
}
trace_printf("trace: alias to shell cmd: %s => %s\n",
alias_command, alias_string + 1);
ret = system(alias_string + 1);
if (ret >= 0 && WIFEXITED(ret) &&
WEXITSTATUS(ret) != 127)
exit(WEXITSTATUS(ret));
die("Failed to run '%s' when expanding alias '%s'\n",
alias_string + 1, alias_command);
}
count = split_cmdline(alias_string, &new_argv);
option_count = handle_options(&new_argv, &count, &envchanged);
if (envchanged)
die("alias '%s' changes environment variables\n"
"You can use '!git' in the alias to do this.",
alias_command);
memmove(new_argv - option_count, new_argv,
count * sizeof(char *));
new_argv -= option_count;
if (count < 1)
die("empty alias for %s", alias_command);
if (!strcmp(alias_command, new_argv[0]))
die("recursive alias: %s", alias_command);
trace_argv_printf(new_argv, count,
"trace: alias expansion: %s =>",
alias_command);
new_argv = xrealloc(new_argv, sizeof(char*) *
(count + *argcp + 1));
/* insert after command name */
memcpy(new_argv + count, *argv + 1, sizeof(char*) * *argcp);
new_argv[count+*argcp] = NULL;
*argv = new_argv;
*argcp += count - 1;
ret = 1;
}
if (subdir)
chdir(subdir);
errno = saved_errno;
return ret;
}
const char git_version_string[] = GIT_VERSION;
#define RUN_SETUP (1<<0)
#define USE_PAGER (1<<1)
/*
* require working tree to be present -- anything uses this needs
* RUN_SETUP for reading from the configuration file.
*/
#define NEED_WORK_TREE (1<<2)
struct cmd_struct {
const char *cmd;
int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
int option;
};
static int run_command(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
{
int status;
struct stat st;
const char *prefix;
prefix = NULL;
if (p->option & RUN_SETUP)
prefix = setup_git_directory();
if (p->option & USE_PAGER)
setup_pager();
Clean up work-tree handling The old version of work-tree support was an unholy mess, barely readable, and not to the point. For example, why do you have to provide a worktree, when it is not used? As in "git status". Now it works. Another riddle was: if you can have work trees inside the git dir, why are some programs complaining that they need a work tree? IOW it is allowed to call $ git --git-dir=../ --work-tree=. bla when you really want to. In this case, you are both in the git directory and in the working tree. So, programs have to actually test for the right thing, namely if they are inside a working tree, and not if they are inside a git directory. Also, GIT_DIR=../.git should behave the same as if no GIT_DIR was specified, unless there is a repository in the current working directory. It does now. The logic to determine if a repository is bare, or has a work tree (tertium non datur), is this: --work-tree=bla overrides GIT_WORK_TREE, which overrides core.bare = true, which overrides core.worktree, which overrides GIT_DIR/.. when GIT_DIR ends in /.git, which overrides the directory in which .git/ was found. In related news, a long standing bug was fixed: when in .git/bla/x.git/, which is a bare repository, git formerly assumed ../.. to be the appropriate git dir. This problem was reported by Shawn Pearce to have caused much pain, where a colleague mistakenly ran "git init" in "/" a long time ago, and bare repositories just would not work. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 02:30:14 +02:00
if (p->option & NEED_WORK_TREE) {
const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
const char *git_dir = get_git_dir();
if (!is_absolute_path(git_dir))
set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(git_dir));
if (!work_tree || chdir(work_tree))
die("%s must be run in a work tree", p->cmd);
}
trace_argv_printf(argv, argc, "trace: built-in: git");
status = p->fn(argc, argv, prefix);
if (status)
return status;
/* Somebody closed stdout? */
if (fstat(fileno(stdout), &st))
return 0;
/* Ignore write errors for pipes and sockets.. */
if (S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) || S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode))
return 0;
/* Check for ENOSPC and EIO errors.. */
if (fflush(stdout))
die("write failure on standard output: %s", strerror(errno));
if (ferror(stdout))
die("unknown write failure on standard output");
if (fclose(stdout))
die("close failed on standard output: %s", strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char *cmd = argv[0];
static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
{ "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "annotate", cmd_annotate, RUN_SETUP },
{ "apply", cmd_apply },
{ "archive", cmd_archive },
{ "blame", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
{ "branch", cmd_branch, RUN_SETUP },
{ "bundle", cmd_bundle },
{ "cat-file", cmd_cat_file, RUN_SETUP },
{ "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index,
RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE},
{ "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
{ "check-attr", cmd_check_attr, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "cherry", cmd_cherry, RUN_SETUP },
{ "cherry-pick", cmd_cherry_pick, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "config", cmd_config },
{ "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
{ "describe", cmd_describe, RUN_SETUP },
{ "diff", cmd_diff },
{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files },
{ "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fetch--tool", cmd_fetch__tool, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg, RUN_SETUP },
{ "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fsck", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
{ "gc", cmd_gc, RUN_SETUP },
{ "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
{ "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
{ "help", cmd_help },
#ifndef NO_CURL
{ "http-fetch", cmd_http_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
#endif
{ "init", cmd_init_db },
{ "init-db", cmd_init_db },
{ "log", cmd_log, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
{ "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
{ "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo },
{ "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
{ "merge-base", cmd_merge_base, RUN_SETUP },
{ "merge-file", cmd_merge_file },
{ "mv", cmd_mv, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "name-rev", cmd_name_rev, RUN_SETUP },
{ "pack-objects", cmd_pack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
{ "pickaxe", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
{ "prune", cmd_prune, RUN_SETUP },
{ "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
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{ "push", cmd_push, RUN_SETUP },
{ "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "reflog", cmd_reflog, RUN_SETUP },
{ "repo-config", cmd_config },
{ "rerere", cmd_rerere, RUN_SETUP },
{ "reset", cmd_reset, RUN_SETUP },
{ "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP },
{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse, RUN_SETUP },
{ "revert", cmd_revert, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "runstatus", cmd_runstatus, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "shortlog", cmd_shortlog, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
{ "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
{ "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
{ "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
{ "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "tag", cmd_tag, RUN_SETUP },
{ "tar-tree", cmd_tar_tree },
{ "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
{ "update-index", cmd_update_index, RUN_SETUP },
{ "update-ref", cmd_update_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive },
{ "verify-tag", cmd_verify_tag, RUN_SETUP },
{ "version", cmd_version },
{ "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
{ "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
Add "git show-ref" builtin command It's kind of like "git peek-remote", but works only locally (and thus avoids the whole overhead of git_connect()) and has some extra verification features. For example, it allows you to filter the results, and to choose whether you want the tag dereferencing or not. You can also use it to just test whether a particular ref exists. For example: git show-ref master will show all references called "master", whether tags or heads or anything else, and regardless of how deep in the reference naming hierarchy they are (so it would show "refs/heads/master" but also "refs/remote/other-repo/master"). When using the "--verify" flag, the command requires an exact ref path: git show-ref --verify refs/heads/master will only match the exact branch called "master". If nothing matches, show-ref will return an error code of 1, and in the case of verification, it will show an error message. For scripting, you can ask it to be quiet with the "--quiet" flag, which allows you to do things like git-show-ref --quiet --verify -- "refs/heads/$headname" || echo "$headname is not a valid branch" to check whether a particular branch exists or not (notice how we don't actually want to show any results, and we want to use the full refname for it in order to not trigger the problem with ambiguous partial matches). To show only tags, or only proper branch heads, use "--tags" and/or "--heads" respectively (using both means that it shows tags _and_ heads, but not other random references under the refs/ subdirectory). To do automatic tag object dereferencing, use the "-d" or "--dereference" flag, so you can do git show-ref --tags --dereference to get a listing of all tags together with what they dereference. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-15 20:19:32 +02:00
{ "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs, RUN_SETUP },
};
int i;
/* Turn "git cmd --help" into "git help cmd" */
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
argv[1] = argv[0];
argv[0] = cmd = "help";
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
struct cmd_struct *p = commands+i;
if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
continue;
exit(run_command(p, argc, argv));
}
}
int main(int argc, const char **argv)
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{
const char *cmd = argv[0] ? argv[0] : "git-help";
char *slash = strrchr(cmd, '/');
const char *exec_path = NULL;
int done_alias = 0;
/*
* Take the basename of argv[0] as the command
* name, and the dirname as the default exec_path
* if it's an absolute path and we don't have
* anything better.
*/
if (slash) {
*slash++ = 0;
if (*cmd == '/')
exec_path = cmd;
cmd = slash;
}
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/*
* "git-xxxx" is the same as "git xxxx", but we obviously:
*
* - cannot take flags in between the "git" and the "xxxx".
* - cannot execute it externally (since it would just do
* the same thing over again)
*
* So we just directly call the internal command handler, and
* die if that one cannot handle it.
*/
if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "git-")) {
cmd += 4;
argv[0] = cmd;
handle_internal_command(argc, argv);
die("cannot handle %s internally", cmd);
}
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/* Look for flags.. */
argv++;
argc--;
handle_options(&argv, &argc, NULL);
if (argc > 0) {
if (!prefixcmp(argv[0], "--"))
argv[0] += 2;
} else {
/* Default command: "help" */
argv[0] = "help";
argc = 1;
}
cmd = argv[0];
/*
* We execute external git command via execv_git_cmd(),
* which looks at "--exec-path" option, GIT_EXEC_PATH
* environment, and $(gitexecdir) in Makefile while built,
* in this order. For scripted commands, we prepend
* the value of the exec_path variable to the PATH.
*/
if (exec_path)
prepend_to_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path));
exec_path = git_exec_path();
prepend_to_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path));
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while (1) {
/* See if it's an internal command */
handle_internal_command(argc, argv);
/* .. then try the external ones */
execv_git_cmd(argv);
/* It could be an alias -- this works around the insanity
* of overriding "git log" with "git show" by having
* alias.log = show
*/
if (done_alias || !handle_alias(&argc, &argv))
break;
done_alias = 1;
}
if (errno == ENOENT) {
if (done_alias) {
fprintf(stderr, "Expansion of alias '%s' failed; "
"'%s' is not a git-command\n",
cmd, argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
help_unknown_cmd(cmd);
}
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",
cmd, strerror(errno));
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return 1;
}