git-commit-vandalism/builtin/config.c

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#include "builtin.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "urlmatch.h"
static const char *const builtin_config_usage[] = {
N_("git config [options]"),
NULL
};
static char *key;
static regex_t *key_regexp;
static regex_t *regexp;
static int show_keys;
static int use_key_regexp;
static int do_all;
static int do_not_match;
static char delim = '=';
static char key_delim = ' ';
static char term = '\n';
static int use_global_config, use_system_config, use_local_config;
static struct git_config_source given_config_source;
static int actions, types;
static const char *get_color_slot, *get_colorbool_slot;
static int end_null;
config: add include directive It can be useful to split your ~/.gitconfig across multiple files. For example, you might have a "main" file which is used on many machines, but a small set of per-machine tweaks. Or you may want to make some of your config public (e.g., clever aliases) while keeping other data back (e.g., your name or other identifying information). Or you may want to include a number of config options in some subset of your repos without copying and pasting (e.g., you want to reference them from the .git/config of participating repos). This patch introduces an include directive for config files. It looks like: [include] path = /path/to/file This is syntactically backwards-compatible with existing git config parsers (i.e., they will see it as another config entry and ignore it unless you are looking up include.path). The implementation provides a "git_config_include" callback which wraps regular config callbacks. Callers can pass it to git_config_from_file, and it will transparently follow any include directives, passing all of the discovered options to the real callback. Include directives are turned on automatically for "regular" git config parsing. This includes calls to git_config, as well as calls to the "git config" program that do not specify a single file (e.g., using "-f", "--global", etc). They are not turned on in other cases, including: 1. Parsing of other config-like files, like .gitmodules. There isn't a real need, and I'd rather be conservative and avoid unnecessary incompatibility or confusion. 2. Reading single files via "git config". This is for two reasons: a. backwards compatibility with scripts looking at config-like files. b. inspection of a specific file probably means you care about just what's in that file, not a general lookup for "do we have this value anywhere at all". If that is not the case, the caller can always specify "--includes". 3. Writing files via "git config"; we want to treat include.* variables as literal items to be copied (or modified), and not expand them. So "git config --unset-all foo.bar" would operate _only_ on .git/config, not any of its included files (just as it also does not operate on ~/.gitconfig). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 10:54:04 +01:00
static int respect_includes = -1;
#define ACTION_GET (1<<0)
#define ACTION_GET_ALL (1<<1)
#define ACTION_GET_REGEXP (1<<2)
#define ACTION_REPLACE_ALL (1<<3)
#define ACTION_ADD (1<<4)
#define ACTION_UNSET (1<<5)
#define ACTION_UNSET_ALL (1<<6)
#define ACTION_RENAME_SECTION (1<<7)
#define ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION (1<<8)
#define ACTION_LIST (1<<9)
#define ACTION_EDIT (1<<10)
#define ACTION_SET (1<<11)
#define ACTION_SET_ALL (1<<12)
#define ACTION_GET_COLOR (1<<13)
#define ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL (1<<14)
#define ACTION_GET_URLMATCH (1<<15)
#define TYPE_BOOL (1<<0)
#define TYPE_INT (1<<1)
#define TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT (1<<2)
#define TYPE_PATH (1<<3)
static struct option builtin_config_options[] = {
OPT_GROUP(N_("Config file location")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "global", &use_global_config, N_("use global config file")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "system", &use_system_config, N_("use system config file")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "local", &use_local_config, N_("use repository config file")),
OPT_STRING('f', "file", &given_config_source.file, N_("file"), N_("use given config file")),
OPT_STRING(0, "blob", &given_config_source.blob, N_("blob-id"), N_("read config from given blob object")),
OPT_GROUP(N_("Action")),
OPT_BIT(0, "get", &actions, N_("get value: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET),
OPT_BIT(0, "get-all", &actions, N_("get all values: key [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_ALL),
OPT_BIT(0, "get-regexp", &actions, N_("get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_REGEXP),
OPT_BIT(0, "get-urlmatch", &actions, N_("get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"), ACTION_GET_URLMATCH),
OPT_BIT(0, "replace-all", &actions, N_("replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"), ACTION_REPLACE_ALL),
OPT_BIT(0, "add", &actions, N_("add a new variable: name value"), ACTION_ADD),
OPT_BIT(0, "unset", &actions, N_("remove a variable: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_UNSET),
OPT_BIT(0, "unset-all", &actions, N_("remove all matches: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_UNSET_ALL),
OPT_BIT(0, "rename-section", &actions, N_("rename section: old-name new-name"), ACTION_RENAME_SECTION),
OPT_BIT(0, "remove-section", &actions, N_("remove a section: name"), ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION),
OPT_BIT('l', "list", &actions, N_("list all"), ACTION_LIST),
OPT_BIT('e', "edit", &actions, N_("open an editor"), ACTION_EDIT),
OPT_STRING(0, "get-color", &get_color_slot, N_("slot"), N_("find the color configured: [default]")),
OPT_STRING(0, "get-colorbool", &get_colorbool_slot, N_("slot"), N_("find the color setting: [stdout-is-tty]")),
OPT_GROUP(N_("Type")),
OPT_BIT(0, "bool", &types, N_("value is \"true\" or \"false\""), TYPE_BOOL),
OPT_BIT(0, "int", &types, N_("value is decimal number"), TYPE_INT),
OPT_BIT(0, "bool-or-int", &types, N_("value is --bool or --int"), TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT),
OPT_BIT(0, "path", &types, N_("value is a path (file or directory name)"), TYPE_PATH),
OPT_GROUP(N_("Other")),
OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &end_null, N_("terminate values with NUL byte")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "includes", &respect_includes, N_("respect include directives on lookup")),
OPT_END(),
};
static void check_argc(int argc, int min, int max) {
if (argc >= min && argc <= max)
return;
error("wrong number of arguments");
usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
}
static int show_all_config(const char *key_, const char *value_, void *cb)
{
if (value_)
printf("%s%c%s%c", key_, delim, value_, term);
else
printf("%s%c", key_, term);
return 0;
}
struct strbuf_list {
struct strbuf *items;
int nr;
int alloc;
};
static int format_config(struct strbuf *buf, const char *key_, const char *value_)
{
int must_free_vptr = 0;
int must_print_delim = 0;
char value[256];
const char *vptr = value;
strbuf_init(buf, 0);
if (show_keys) {
strbuf_addstr(buf, key_);
must_print_delim = 1;
}
if (types == TYPE_INT)
git-config: always treat --int as 64-bit internally When you run "git config --int", the maximum size of integer you get depends on how git was compiled, and what it considers to be an "int". This is almost useful, because your scripts calling "git config" will behave similarly to git internally. But relying on this is dubious; you have to actually know how git treats each value internally (e.g., int versus unsigned long), which is not documented and is subject to change. And even if you know it is "unsigned long", we do not have a git-config option to match that behavior. Furthermore, you may simply be asking git to store a value on your behalf (e.g., configuration for a hook). In that case, the relevant range check has nothing at all to do with git, but rather with whatever scripting tools you are using (and git has no way of knowing what the appropriate range is there). Not only is the range check useless, but it is actively harmful, as there is no way at all for scripts to look at config variables with large values. For instance, one cannot reliably get the value of pack.packSizeLimit via git-config. On an LP64 system, git happily uses a 64-bit "unsigned long" internally to represent the value, but the script cannot read any value over 2G. Ideally, the "--int" option would simply represent an arbitrarily large integer. For practical purposes, however, a 64-bit integer is large enough, and is much easier to implement (and if somebody overflows it, we will still notice the problem, and not simply return garbage). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-08 10:40:02 +02:00
sprintf(value, "%"PRId64,
git_config_int64(key_, value_ ? value_ : ""));
else if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
vptr = git_config_bool(key_, value_) ? "true" : "false";
else if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
int is_bool, v;
v = git_config_bool_or_int(key_, value_, &is_bool);
if (is_bool)
vptr = v ? "true" : "false";
else
sprintf(value, "%d", v);
} else if (types == TYPE_PATH) {
if (git_config_pathname(&vptr, key_, value_) < 0)
return -1;
must_free_vptr = 1;
} else if (value_) {
vptr = value_;
} else {
/* Just show the key name */
vptr = "";
must_print_delim = 0;
}
git-config: do not complain about duplicate entries If git-config is asked for a single value, it will complain and exit with an error if it finds multiple instances of that value. This is unlike the usual internal config parsing, however, which will generally overwrite previous values, leaving only the final one. For example: [set a multivar] $ git config user.email one@example.com $ git config --add user.email two@example.com [use the internal parser to fetch it] $ git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT Your Name <two@example.com> ... [use git-config to fetch it] $ git config user.email one@example.com error: More than one value for the key user.email: two@example.com This overwriting behavior is critical for the regular parser, which starts with the lowest-priority file (e.g., /etc/gitconfig) and proceeds to the highest-priority file ($GIT_DIR/config). Overwriting yields the highest priority value at the end. Git-config solves this problem by implementing its own parsing. It goes from highest to lowest priorty, but does not proceed to the next file if it has seen a value. So in practice, this distinction never mattered much, because it only triggered for values in the same file. And there was not much point in doing that; the real value is in overwriting values from lower-priority files. However, this changed with the implementation of config include files. Now we might see an include overriding a value from the parent file, which is a sensible thing to do, but git-config will flag as a duplication. This patch drops the duplicate detection for git-config and switches to a pure-overwrite model (for the single case; --get-all can still be used if callers want to do something more fancy). As is shown by the modifications to the test suite, this is a user-visible change in behavior. An alternative would be to just change the include case, but this is much cleaner for a few reasons: 1. If you change the include case, then to what? If you just stop parsing includes after getting a value, then you will get a _different_ answer than the regular config parser (you'll get the first value instead of the last value). So you'd want to implement overwrite semantics anyway. 2. Even though it is a change in behavior for git-config, it is bringing us in line with what the internal parsers already do. 3. The file-order reimplementation is the only thing keeping us from sharing more code with the internal config parser, which will help keep differences to a minimum. Going under the assumption that the primary purpose of git-config is to behave identically to how git's internal parsing works, this change can be seen as a bug-fix. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2012-10-23 22:52:44 +02:00
if (must_print_delim)
strbuf_addch(buf, key_delim);
strbuf_addstr(buf, vptr);
strbuf_addch(buf, term);
if (must_free_vptr)
free((char *)vptr);
return 0;
}
static int collect_config(const char *key_, const char *value_, void *cb)
{
struct strbuf_list *values = cb;
if (!use_key_regexp && strcmp(key_, key))
return 0;
if (use_key_regexp && regexec(key_regexp, key_, 0, NULL, 0))
return 0;
if (regexp != NULL &&
(do_not_match ^ !!regexec(regexp, (value_?value_:""), 0, NULL, 0)))
return 0;
ALLOC_GROW(values->items, values->nr + 1, values->alloc);
return format_config(&values->items[values->nr++], key_, value_);
}
static int get_value(const char *key_, const char *regex_)
{
int ret = CONFIG_GENERIC_ERROR;
struct strbuf_list values = {NULL};
int i;
if (use_key_regexp) {
char *tl;
/*
* NEEDSWORK: this naive pattern lowercasing obviously does not
* work for more complex patterns like "^[^.]*Foo.*bar".
* Perhaps we should deprecate this altogether someday.
*/
key = xstrdup(key_);
for (tl = key + strlen(key) - 1;
tl >= key && *tl != '.';
tl--)
*tl = tolower(*tl);
for (tl = key; *tl && *tl != '.'; tl++)
*tl = tolower(*tl);
key_regexp = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
if (regcomp(key_regexp, key, REG_EXTENDED)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid key pattern: %s\n", key_);
free(key_regexp);
key_regexp = NULL;
ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
goto free_strings;
}
} else {
if (git_config_parse_key(key_, &key, NULL)) {
ret = CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
goto free_strings;
}
}
if (regex_) {
if (regex_[0] == '!') {
do_not_match = 1;
regex_++;
}
regexp = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
if (regcomp(regexp, regex_, REG_EXTENDED)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid pattern: %s\n", regex_);
free(regexp);
regexp = NULL;
ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
goto free_strings;
}
}
git_config_with_options(collect_config, &values,
&given_config_source, respect_includes);
git-config: do not complain about duplicate entries If git-config is asked for a single value, it will complain and exit with an error if it finds multiple instances of that value. This is unlike the usual internal config parsing, however, which will generally overwrite previous values, leaving only the final one. For example: [set a multivar] $ git config user.email one@example.com $ git config --add user.email two@example.com [use the internal parser to fetch it] $ git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT Your Name <two@example.com> ... [use git-config to fetch it] $ git config user.email one@example.com error: More than one value for the key user.email: two@example.com This overwriting behavior is critical for the regular parser, which starts with the lowest-priority file (e.g., /etc/gitconfig) and proceeds to the highest-priority file ($GIT_DIR/config). Overwriting yields the highest priority value at the end. Git-config solves this problem by implementing its own parsing. It goes from highest to lowest priorty, but does not proceed to the next file if it has seen a value. So in practice, this distinction never mattered much, because it only triggered for values in the same file. And there was not much point in doing that; the real value is in overwriting values from lower-priority files. However, this changed with the implementation of config include files. Now we might see an include overriding a value from the parent file, which is a sensible thing to do, but git-config will flag as a duplication. This patch drops the duplicate detection for git-config and switches to a pure-overwrite model (for the single case; --get-all can still be used if callers want to do something more fancy). As is shown by the modifications to the test suite, this is a user-visible change in behavior. An alternative would be to just change the include case, but this is much cleaner for a few reasons: 1. If you change the include case, then to what? If you just stop parsing includes after getting a value, then you will get a _different_ answer than the regular config parser (you'll get the first value instead of the last value). So you'd want to implement overwrite semantics anyway. 2. Even though it is a change in behavior for git-config, it is bringing us in line with what the internal parsers already do. 3. The file-order reimplementation is the only thing keeping us from sharing more code with the internal config parser, which will help keep differences to a minimum. Going under the assumption that the primary purpose of git-config is to behave identically to how git's internal parsing works, this change can be seen as a bug-fix. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2012-10-23 22:52:44 +02:00
ret = !values.nr;
config: add include directive It can be useful to split your ~/.gitconfig across multiple files. For example, you might have a "main" file which is used on many machines, but a small set of per-machine tweaks. Or you may want to make some of your config public (e.g., clever aliases) while keeping other data back (e.g., your name or other identifying information). Or you may want to include a number of config options in some subset of your repos without copying and pasting (e.g., you want to reference them from the .git/config of participating repos). This patch introduces an include directive for config files. It looks like: [include] path = /path/to/file This is syntactically backwards-compatible with existing git config parsers (i.e., they will see it as another config entry and ignore it unless you are looking up include.path). The implementation provides a "git_config_include" callback which wraps regular config callbacks. Callers can pass it to git_config_from_file, and it will transparently follow any include directives, passing all of the discovered options to the real callback. Include directives are turned on automatically for "regular" git config parsing. This includes calls to git_config, as well as calls to the "git config" program that do not specify a single file (e.g., using "-f", "--global", etc). They are not turned on in other cases, including: 1. Parsing of other config-like files, like .gitmodules. There isn't a real need, and I'd rather be conservative and avoid unnecessary incompatibility or confusion. 2. Reading single files via "git config". This is for two reasons: a. backwards compatibility with scripts looking at config-like files. b. inspection of a specific file probably means you care about just what's in that file, not a general lookup for "do we have this value anywhere at all". If that is not the case, the caller can always specify "--includes". 3. Writing files via "git config"; we want to treat include.* variables as literal items to be copied (or modified), and not expand them. So "git config --unset-all foo.bar" would operate _only_ on .git/config, not any of its included files (just as it also does not operate on ~/.gitconfig). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 10:54:04 +01:00
for (i = 0; i < values.nr; i++) {
struct strbuf *buf = values.items + i;
git-config: do not complain about duplicate entries If git-config is asked for a single value, it will complain and exit with an error if it finds multiple instances of that value. This is unlike the usual internal config parsing, however, which will generally overwrite previous values, leaving only the final one. For example: [set a multivar] $ git config user.email one@example.com $ git config --add user.email two@example.com [use the internal parser to fetch it] $ git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT Your Name <two@example.com> ... [use git-config to fetch it] $ git config user.email one@example.com error: More than one value for the key user.email: two@example.com This overwriting behavior is critical for the regular parser, which starts with the lowest-priority file (e.g., /etc/gitconfig) and proceeds to the highest-priority file ($GIT_DIR/config). Overwriting yields the highest priority value at the end. Git-config solves this problem by implementing its own parsing. It goes from highest to lowest priorty, but does not proceed to the next file if it has seen a value. So in practice, this distinction never mattered much, because it only triggered for values in the same file. And there was not much point in doing that; the real value is in overwriting values from lower-priority files. However, this changed with the implementation of config include files. Now we might see an include overriding a value from the parent file, which is a sensible thing to do, but git-config will flag as a duplication. This patch drops the duplicate detection for git-config and switches to a pure-overwrite model (for the single case; --get-all can still be used if callers want to do something more fancy). As is shown by the modifications to the test suite, this is a user-visible change in behavior. An alternative would be to just change the include case, but this is much cleaner for a few reasons: 1. If you change the include case, then to what? If you just stop parsing includes after getting a value, then you will get a _different_ answer than the regular config parser (you'll get the first value instead of the last value). So you'd want to implement overwrite semantics anyway. 2. Even though it is a change in behavior for git-config, it is bringing us in line with what the internal parsers already do. 3. The file-order reimplementation is the only thing keeping us from sharing more code with the internal config parser, which will help keep differences to a minimum. Going under the assumption that the primary purpose of git-config is to behave identically to how git's internal parsing works, this change can be seen as a bug-fix. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2012-10-23 22:52:44 +02:00
if (do_all || i == values.nr - 1)
fwrite(buf->buf, 1, buf->len, stdout);
strbuf_release(buf);
}
free(values.items);
free_strings:
free(key);
if (key_regexp) {
regfree(key_regexp);
free(key_regexp);
}
if (regexp) {
regfree(regexp);
free(regexp);
}
return ret;
}
static char *normalize_value(const char *key, const char *value)
{
char *normalized;
if (!value)
return NULL;
if (types == 0 || types == TYPE_PATH)
/*
* We don't do normalization for TYPE_PATH here: If
* the path is like ~/foobar/, we prefer to store
* "~/foobar/" in the config file, and to expand the ~
* when retrieving the value.
*/
normalized = xstrdup(value);
else {
normalized = xmalloc(64);
if (types == TYPE_INT) {
git-config: always treat --int as 64-bit internally When you run "git config --int", the maximum size of integer you get depends on how git was compiled, and what it considers to be an "int". This is almost useful, because your scripts calling "git config" will behave similarly to git internally. But relying on this is dubious; you have to actually know how git treats each value internally (e.g., int versus unsigned long), which is not documented and is subject to change. And even if you know it is "unsigned long", we do not have a git-config option to match that behavior. Furthermore, you may simply be asking git to store a value on your behalf (e.g., configuration for a hook). In that case, the relevant range check has nothing at all to do with git, but rather with whatever scripting tools you are using (and git has no way of knowing what the appropriate range is there). Not only is the range check useless, but it is actively harmful, as there is no way at all for scripts to look at config variables with large values. For instance, one cannot reliably get the value of pack.packSizeLimit via git-config. On an LP64 system, git happily uses a 64-bit "unsigned long" internally to represent the value, but the script cannot read any value over 2G. Ideally, the "--int" option would simply represent an arbitrarily large integer. For practical purposes, however, a 64-bit integer is large enough, and is much easier to implement (and if somebody overflows it, we will still notice the problem, and not simply return garbage). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-08 10:40:02 +02:00
int64_t v = git_config_int64(key, value);
sprintf(normalized, "%"PRId64, v);
}
else if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
sprintf(normalized, "%s",
git_config_bool(key, value) ? "true" : "false");
else if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
int is_bool, v;
v = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
if (!is_bool)
sprintf(normalized, "%d", v);
else
sprintf(normalized, "%s", v ? "true" : "false");
}
}
return normalized;
}
static int get_color_found;
static const char *get_color_slot;
static const char *get_colorbool_slot;
static char parsed_color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
static int git_get_color_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(var, get_color_slot)) {
if (!value)
config_error_nonbool(var);
color_parse(value, var, parsed_color);
get_color_found = 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void get_color(const char *def_color)
{
get_color_found = 0;
parsed_color[0] = '\0';
git_config_with_options(git_get_color_config, NULL,
&given_config_source, respect_includes);
if (!get_color_found && def_color)
color_parse(def_color, "command line", parsed_color);
fputs(parsed_color, stdout);
}
static int get_colorbool_found;
static int get_diff_color_found;
static int get_color_ui_found;
static int git_get_colorbool_config(const char *var, const char *value,
void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(var, get_colorbool_slot))
get_colorbool_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
else if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color"))
get_diff_color_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
else if (!strcmp(var, "color.ui"))
get_color_ui_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
return 0;
}
static int get_colorbool(int print)
{
get_colorbool_found = -1;
get_diff_color_found = -1;
get_color_ui_found = -1;
git_config_with_options(git_get_colorbool_config, NULL,
&given_config_source, respect_includes);
if (get_colorbool_found < 0) {
if (!strcmp(get_colorbool_slot, "color.diff"))
get_colorbool_found = get_diff_color_found;
if (get_colorbool_found < 0)
get_colorbool_found = get_color_ui_found;
}
if (get_colorbool_found < 0)
/* default value if none found in config */
get_colorbool_found = GIT_COLOR_AUTO;
color: delay auto-color decision until point of use When we read a color value either from a config file or from the command line, we use git_config_colorbool to convert it from the tristate always/never/auto into a single yes/no boolean value. This has some timing implications with respect to starting a pager. If we start (or decide not to start) the pager before checking the colorbool, everything is fine. Either isatty(1) will give us the right information, or we will properly check for pager_in_use(). However, if we decide to start a pager after we have checked the colorbool, things are not so simple. If stdout is a tty, then we will have already decided to use color. However, the user may also have configured color.pager not to use color with the pager. In this case, we need to actually turn off color. Unfortunately, the pager code has no idea which color variables were turned on (and there are many of them throughout the code, and they may even have been manipulated after the colorbool selection by something like "--color" on the command line). This bug can be seen any time a pager is started after config and command line options are checked. This has affected "git diff" since 89d07f7 (diff: don't run pager if user asked for a diff style exit code, 2007-08-12). It has also affect the log family since 1fda91b (Fix 'git log' early pager startup error case, 2010-08-24). This patch splits the notion of parsing a colorbool and actually checking the configuration. The "use_color" variables now have an additional possible value, GIT_COLOR_AUTO. Users of the variable should use the new "want_color()" wrapper, which will lazily determine and cache the auto-color decision. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-18 07:04:23 +02:00
get_colorbool_found = want_color(get_colorbool_found);
if (print) {
printf("%s\n", get_colorbool_found ? "true" : "false");
return 0;
} else
return get_colorbool_found ? 0 : 1;
}
static void check_write(void)
{
if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
die("writing to stdin is not supported");
if (given_config_source.blob)
die("writing config blobs is not supported");
}
struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value {
char value_is_null;
struct strbuf value;
};
static int urlmatch_collect_fn(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
struct string_list *values = cb;
struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(values, var);
struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
if (!matched) {
matched = xmalloc(sizeof(*matched));
strbuf_init(&matched->value, 0);
item->util = matched;
} else {
strbuf_reset(&matched->value);
}
if (value) {
strbuf_addstr(&matched->value, value);
matched->value_is_null = 0;
} else {
matched->value_is_null = 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int get_urlmatch(const char *var, const char *url)
{
char *section_tail;
struct string_list_item *item;
struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };
struct string_list values = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
config.collect_fn = urlmatch_collect_fn;
config.cascade_fn = NULL;
config.cb = &values;
if (!url_normalize(url, &config.url))
die("%s", config.url.err);
config.section = xstrdup_tolower(var);
section_tail = strchr(config.section, '.');
if (section_tail) {
*section_tail = '\0';
config.key = section_tail + 1;
show_keys = 0;
} else {
config.key = NULL;
show_keys = 1;
}
git_config_with_options(urlmatch_config_entry, &config,
&given_config_source, respect_includes);
for_each_string_list_item(item, &values) {
struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addstr(&key, item->string);
format_config(&buf, key.buf,
matched->value_is_null ? NULL : matched->value.buf);
fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, stdout);
strbuf_release(&key);
strbuf_release(&buf);
strbuf_release(&matched->value);
}
string_list_clear(&config.vars, 1);
string_list_clear(&values, 1);
free(config.url.url);
free((void *)config.section);
return 0;
}
static char *default_user_config(void)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addf(&buf,
_("# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
"[core]\n"
"# Please adapt and uncomment the following lines:\n"
"# user = %s\n"
"# email = %s\n"),
ident_default_name(),
ident_default_email());
return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
}
int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int nongit = !startup_info->have_repository;
char *value;
given_config_source.file = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_config_options,
builtin_config_usage,
PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
if (use_global_config + use_system_config + use_local_config +
!!given_config_source.file + !!given_config_source.blob > 1) {
error("only one config file at a time.");
usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
}
if (given_config_source.file &&
!strcmp(given_config_source.file, "-")) {
given_config_source.file = NULL;
given_config_source.use_stdin = 1;
}
if (use_global_config) {
char *user_config = NULL;
char *xdg_config = NULL;
home_config_paths(&user_config, &xdg_config, "config");
if (!user_config)
/*
* It is unknown if HOME/.gitconfig exists, so
* we do not know if we should write to XDG
* location; error out even if XDG_CONFIG_HOME
* is set and points at a sane location.
*/
die("$HOME not set");
config: allow inaccessible configuration under $HOME The changes v1.7.12.1~2^2~4 (config: warn on inaccessible files, 2012-08-21) and v1.8.1.1~22^2~2 (config: treat user and xdg config permission problems as errors, 2012-10-13) were intended to prevent important configuration (think "[transfer] fsckobjects") from being ignored when the configuration is unintentionally unreadable (for example with EIO on a flaky filesystem, or with ENOMEM due to a DoS attack). Usually ~/.gitconfig and ~/.config/git are readable by the current user, and if they aren't then it would be easy to fix those permissions, so the damage from adding this check should have been minimal. Unfortunately the access() check often trips when git is being run as a server. A daemon (such as inetd or git-daemon) starts as "root", creates a listening socket, and then drops privileges, meaning that when git commands are invoked they cannot access $HOME and die with fatal: unable to access '/root/.config/git/config': Permission denied Any patch to fix this would have one of three problems: 1. We annoy sysadmins who need to take an extra step to handle HOME when dropping privileges (the current behavior, or any other proposal that they have to opt into). 2. We annoy sysadmins who want to set HOME when dropping privileges, either by making what they want to do impossible, or making them set an extra variable or option to accomplish what used to work (e.g., a patch to git-daemon to set HOME when --user is passed). 3. We loosen the check, so some cases which might be noteworthy are not caught. This patch is of type (3). Treat user and xdg configuration that are inaccessible due to permissions (EACCES) as though no user configuration was provided at all. An alternative method would be to check if $HOME is readable, but that would not help in cases where the user who dropped privileges had a globally readable HOME with only .config or .gitconfig being private. This does not change the behavior when /etc/gitconfig or .git/config is unreadable (since those are more serious configuration errors), nor when ~/.gitconfig or ~/.config/git is unreadable due to problems other than permissions. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Improved-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-12 23:03:18 +02:00
if (access_or_warn(user_config, R_OK, 0) &&
xdg_config && !access_or_warn(xdg_config, R_OK, 0))
given_config_source.file = xdg_config;
else
given_config_source.file = user_config;
}
else if (use_system_config)
given_config_source.file = git_etc_gitconfig();
else if (use_local_config)
given_config_source.file = git_pathdup("config");
else if (given_config_source.file) {
if (!is_absolute_path(given_config_source.file) && prefix)
given_config_source.file =
xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix,
strlen(prefix),
given_config_source.file));
}
config: add include directive It can be useful to split your ~/.gitconfig across multiple files. For example, you might have a "main" file which is used on many machines, but a small set of per-machine tweaks. Or you may want to make some of your config public (e.g., clever aliases) while keeping other data back (e.g., your name or other identifying information). Or you may want to include a number of config options in some subset of your repos without copying and pasting (e.g., you want to reference them from the .git/config of participating repos). This patch introduces an include directive for config files. It looks like: [include] path = /path/to/file This is syntactically backwards-compatible with existing git config parsers (i.e., they will see it as another config entry and ignore it unless you are looking up include.path). The implementation provides a "git_config_include" callback which wraps regular config callbacks. Callers can pass it to git_config_from_file, and it will transparently follow any include directives, passing all of the discovered options to the real callback. Include directives are turned on automatically for "regular" git config parsing. This includes calls to git_config, as well as calls to the "git config" program that do not specify a single file (e.g., using "-f", "--global", etc). They are not turned on in other cases, including: 1. Parsing of other config-like files, like .gitmodules. There isn't a real need, and I'd rather be conservative and avoid unnecessary incompatibility or confusion. 2. Reading single files via "git config". This is for two reasons: a. backwards compatibility with scripts looking at config-like files. b. inspection of a specific file probably means you care about just what's in that file, not a general lookup for "do we have this value anywhere at all". If that is not the case, the caller can always specify "--includes". 3. Writing files via "git config"; we want to treat include.* variables as literal items to be copied (or modified), and not expand them. So "git config --unset-all foo.bar" would operate _only_ on .git/config, not any of its included files (just as it also does not operate on ~/.gitconfig). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 10:54:04 +01:00
if (respect_includes == -1)
respect_includes = !given_config_source.file;
config: add include directive It can be useful to split your ~/.gitconfig across multiple files. For example, you might have a "main" file which is used on many machines, but a small set of per-machine tweaks. Or you may want to make some of your config public (e.g., clever aliases) while keeping other data back (e.g., your name or other identifying information). Or you may want to include a number of config options in some subset of your repos without copying and pasting (e.g., you want to reference them from the .git/config of participating repos). This patch introduces an include directive for config files. It looks like: [include] path = /path/to/file This is syntactically backwards-compatible with existing git config parsers (i.e., they will see it as another config entry and ignore it unless you are looking up include.path). The implementation provides a "git_config_include" callback which wraps regular config callbacks. Callers can pass it to git_config_from_file, and it will transparently follow any include directives, passing all of the discovered options to the real callback. Include directives are turned on automatically for "regular" git config parsing. This includes calls to git_config, as well as calls to the "git config" program that do not specify a single file (e.g., using "-f", "--global", etc). They are not turned on in other cases, including: 1. Parsing of other config-like files, like .gitmodules. There isn't a real need, and I'd rather be conservative and avoid unnecessary incompatibility or confusion. 2. Reading single files via "git config". This is for two reasons: a. backwards compatibility with scripts looking at config-like files. b. inspection of a specific file probably means you care about just what's in that file, not a general lookup for "do we have this value anywhere at all". If that is not the case, the caller can always specify "--includes". 3. Writing files via "git config"; we want to treat include.* variables as literal items to be copied (or modified), and not expand them. So "git config --unset-all foo.bar" would operate _only_ on .git/config, not any of its included files (just as it also does not operate on ~/.gitconfig). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 10:54:04 +01:00
if (end_null) {
term = '\0';
delim = '\n';
key_delim = '\n';
}
if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(types)) {
error("only one type at a time.");
usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
}
if (get_color_slot)
actions |= ACTION_GET_COLOR;
if (get_colorbool_slot)
actions |= ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL;
if ((get_color_slot || get_colorbool_slot) && types) {
error("--get-color and variable type are incoherent");
usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
}
if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(actions)) {
error("only one action at a time.");
usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
}
if (actions == 0)
switch (argc) {
case 1: actions = ACTION_GET; break;
case 2: actions = ACTION_SET; break;
case 3: actions = ACTION_SET_ALL; break;
default:
usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
}
if (actions == ACTION_LIST) {
check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
if (git_config_with_options(show_all_config, NULL,
&given_config_source,
config: add include directive It can be useful to split your ~/.gitconfig across multiple files. For example, you might have a "main" file which is used on many machines, but a small set of per-machine tweaks. Or you may want to make some of your config public (e.g., clever aliases) while keeping other data back (e.g., your name or other identifying information). Or you may want to include a number of config options in some subset of your repos without copying and pasting (e.g., you want to reference them from the .git/config of participating repos). This patch introduces an include directive for config files. It looks like: [include] path = /path/to/file This is syntactically backwards-compatible with existing git config parsers (i.e., they will see it as another config entry and ignore it unless you are looking up include.path). The implementation provides a "git_config_include" callback which wraps regular config callbacks. Callers can pass it to git_config_from_file, and it will transparently follow any include directives, passing all of the discovered options to the real callback. Include directives are turned on automatically for "regular" git config parsing. This includes calls to git_config, as well as calls to the "git config" program that do not specify a single file (e.g., using "-f", "--global", etc). They are not turned on in other cases, including: 1. Parsing of other config-like files, like .gitmodules. There isn't a real need, and I'd rather be conservative and avoid unnecessary incompatibility or confusion. 2. Reading single files via "git config". This is for two reasons: a. backwards compatibility with scripts looking at config-like files. b. inspection of a specific file probably means you care about just what's in that file, not a general lookup for "do we have this value anywhere at all". If that is not the case, the caller can always specify "--includes". 3. Writing files via "git config"; we want to treat include.* variables as literal items to be copied (or modified), and not expand them. So "git config --unset-all foo.bar" would operate _only_ on .git/config, not any of its included files (just as it also does not operate on ~/.gitconfig). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 10:54:04 +01:00
respect_includes) < 0) {
if (given_config_source.file)
die_errno("unable to read config file '%s'",
given_config_source.file);
else
die("error processing config file(s)");
}
}
else if (actions == ACTION_EDIT) {
const char *config_file = given_config_source.file ?
given_config_source.file : git_path("config");
check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
if (!given_config_source.file && nongit)
die("not in a git directory");
if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
die("editing stdin is not supported");
if (given_config_source.blob)
die("editing blobs is not supported");
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
if (use_global_config) {
int fd = open(config_file, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
if (fd) {
char *content = default_user_config();
write_str_in_full(fd, content);
free(content);
close(fd);
}
else if (errno != EEXIST)
die_errno(_("cannot create configuration file %s"), config_file);
}
launch_editor(config_file, NULL, NULL);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_SET) {
int ret;
check_write();
check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
ret = git_config_set_in_file(given_config_source.file, argv[0], value);
if (ret == CONFIG_NOTHING_SET)
error("cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
" Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s.", argv[0]);
return ret;
}
else if (actions == ACTION_SET_ALL) {
check_write();
check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
argv[0], value, argv[2], 0);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_ADD) {
check_write();
check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
argv[0], value,
CONFIG_REGEX_NONE, 0);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_REPLACE_ALL) {
check_write();
check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
argv[0], value, argv[2], 1);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_GET) {
check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_GET_ALL) {
do_all = 1;
check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_GET_REGEXP) {
show_keys = 1;
use_key_regexp = 1;
do_all = 1;
check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_GET_URLMATCH) {
check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
return get_urlmatch(argv[0], argv[1]);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET) {
check_write();
check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
if (argc == 2)
return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 0);
else
return git_config_set_in_file(given_config_source.file,
argv[0], NULL);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET_ALL) {
check_write();
check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 1);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_RENAME_SECTION) {
int ret;
check_write();
check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
argv[0], argv[1]);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret == 0)
die("No such section!");
}
else if (actions == ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION) {
int ret;
check_write();
check_argc(argc, 1, 1);
ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
argv[0], NULL);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret == 0)
die("No such section!");
}
else if (actions == ACTION_GET_COLOR) {
get_color(argv[0]);
}
else if (actions == ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL) {
if (argc == 1)
color_stdout_is_tty = git_config_bool("command line", argv[0]);
return get_colorbool(argc != 0);
}
return 0;
}