Add --continue and --abort options to git-rebase.
git rebase [--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>] git rebase --continue git rebase --abort Add "--continue" to restart the rebase process after manually resolving conflicts. The user is warned if there are still differences between the index and the working files. Add "--abort" to restore the original branch, and remove the .dotest working files. Some minor additions to the git-rebase documentation. [jc: fix that applies to the maintenance track has been dealt with separately.] Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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sean
Junio C Hamano
parent
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031321c654
@ -3,38 +3,54 @@ git-rebase(1)
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NAME
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----
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git-rebase - Rebase local commits to new upstream head
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git-rebase - Rebase local commits to a new head
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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'git-rebase' [--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]
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'git-rebase' --continue
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'git-rebase' --abort
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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git-rebase applies to <upstream> (or optionally to <newbase>) commits
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from <branch> that do not appear in <upstream>. When <branch> is not
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specified it defaults to the current branch (HEAD).
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git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the same name. When
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the --onto option is provided the new branch starts out with a HEAD equal
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to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>. It then attempts to
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create a new commit for each commit from the original <branch> that does
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not exist in the <upstream> branch.
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When git-rebase is complete, <branch> will be updated to point to the
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newly created line of commit objects, so the previous line will not be
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accessible unless there are other references to it already.
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It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
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completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
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and run `git rebase --continue`. If you can not resolve the merge
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failure, running `git rebase --abort` will restore the original <branch>
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and remove the working files found in the .dotest directory.
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Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the currently
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checked out branch is used.
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Assume the following history exists and the current branch is "topic":
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------------
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A---B---C topic
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/
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D---E---F---G master
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------------
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From this point, the result of either of the following commands:
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git-rebase master
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git-rebase master topic
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would be:
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------------
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A'--B'--C' topic
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/
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D---E---F---G master
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------------
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While, starting from the same point, the result of either of the following
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commands:
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@ -44,21 +60,33 @@ commands:
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would be:
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------------
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A'--B'--C' topic
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/
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D---E---F---G master
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------------
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In case of conflict, git-rebase will stop at the first problematic commit
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and leave conflict markers in the tree. After resolving the conflict manually
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and updating the index with the desired resolution, you can continue the
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rebasing process with
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and leave conflict markers in the tree. You can use git diff to locate
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the markers (<<<<<<) and make edits to resolve the conflict. For each
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file you edit, you need to tell git that the conflict has been resolved,
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typically this would be done with
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git update-index <filename>
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After resolving the conflict manually and updating the index with the
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desired resolution, you can continue the rebasing process with
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git rebase --continue
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git am --resolved --3way
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Alternatively, you can undo the git-rebase with
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git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
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rm -r .dotest
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git rebase --abort
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OPTIONS
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-------
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@ -73,6 +101,28 @@ OPTIONS
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<branch>::
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Working branch; defaults to HEAD.
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--continue::
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Restart the rebasing process after having resolved a merge conflict.
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--abort::
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Restore the original branch and abort the rebase operation.
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NOTES
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-----
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When you rebase a branch, you are changing its history in a way that
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will cause problems for anyone who already has a copy of the branch
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in their repository and tries to pull updates from you. You should
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understand the implications of using 'git rebase' on a repository that
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you share.
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When the git rebase command is run, it will first execute a "pre-rebase"
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hook if one exists. You can use this hook to do sanity checks and
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reject the rebase if it isn't appropriate. Please see the template
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pre-rebase hook script for an example.
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You must be in the top directory of your project to start (or continue)
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a rebase. Upon completion, <branch> will be the current branch.
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Author
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------
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Written by Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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@ -4,37 +4,51 @@
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#
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USAGE='[--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]'
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LONG_USAGE='git-rebase applies to <upstream> (or optionally to <newbase>) commits
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from <branch> that do not appear in <upstream>. When <branch> is not
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specified it defaults to the current branch (HEAD).
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LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
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same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
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out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
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It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
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<branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
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When git-rebase is complete, <branch> will be updated to point to the
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newly created line of commit objects, so the previous line will not be
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accessible unless there are other references to it already.
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It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
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completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
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and run git-rebase --continue. If you can not resolve the merge failure,
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running git-rebase --abort will restore the original <branch> and remove
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the working files found in the .dotest directory.
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Assuming the following history:
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Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
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currently checked out branch is used. You must be in the top
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directory of your project to start (or continue) a rebase.
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A---B---C topic
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/
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D---E---F---G master
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Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
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The result of the following command:
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git-rebase --onto master~1 master topic
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would be:
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A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
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/
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D---E---F---G master
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A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
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/ --> /
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D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
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'
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. git-sh-setup
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unset newbase
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while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
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do
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case "$1" in
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--continue)
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diff=$(git-diff-files)
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case "$diff" in
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?*) echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
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echo "mark them as resolved using git update-index"
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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git am --resolved --3way
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exit
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;;
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--abort)
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[ -d .dotest ] || die "No rebase in progress?"
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git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
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rm -r .dotest
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exit
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;;
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--onto)
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test 2 -le "$#" || usage
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newbase="$2"
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