Second batch for 2.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Git v2.1 Release Notes
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Git v2.1 Release Notes
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======================
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======================
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Backward compatibility notes
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----------------------------
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* The default value we give to the environment variable LESS has been
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changed from "FRSX" to "FRX", losing "S" (chop long lines instead
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of wrapping). Existing users who prefer not to see line-wrapped
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output may want to set
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$ git config core.pager "less -S"
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to restore the traditional behaviour. It is expected that people
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find output from the most subcommands easier to read with the new
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default, except for "blame" which tends to produce really long
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lines. To override the new default only for "git blame", you can
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do this:
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$ git config pager.blame "less -S"
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* A few disused directories in contrib/ have been retired.
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Updates since v2.0
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Updates since v2.0
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------------------
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------------------
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UI, Workflows & Features
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UI, Workflows & Features
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* Since the very beginning of Git, we gave the LESS environment a
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default value "FRSX" when we spawn "less" as the pager. "S" (chop
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long lines instead of wrapping) has been removed from this default
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set of options, because it is more or less a personal taste thing,
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as opposed to others that have good justifications (i.e. "R" is
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very much justified because many kinds of output we produce are
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colored and "FX" is justified because output we produce is often
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shorter than a page).
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* The logic and data used to compute the display width needed for
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UTF-8 strings have been updated to match Unicode 6.3 better.
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* "git commit --date=<date>" option learned to read from more
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* "git commit --date=<date>" option learned to read from more
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timestamp formats, including "--date=now".
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timestamp formats, including "--date=now".
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* The `core.commentChar` configuration variable is used to specify a
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custom comment character other than the default "#" to be used in
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the commit log editor. This can be set to `auto` to attempt to
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choose a different character that does not conflict with what
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already starts a line in the message being edited for cases like
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"git commit --amend".
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* "git grep" learned grep.fullname configuration variable to force
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* "git grep" learned grep.fullname configuration variable to force
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"--full-name" to be default. This may cause regressions on
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"--full-name" to be default. This may cause regressions on
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scripted users that do not expect this new behaviour.
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scripted users that do not expect this new behaviour.
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* "git imap-send" learned to ask the credential helper for auth
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material.
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* "git merge" without argument, even when there is an upstream
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* "git merge" without argument, even when there is an upstream
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defined for the current branch, refused to run until
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defined for the current branch, refused to run until
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merge.defaultToUpstream is set to true. Flip the default of that
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merge.defaultToUpstream is set to true. Flip the default of that
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@ -37,9 +80,21 @@ UI, Workflows & Features
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digit in the hour part, e.g. 2014-01-07T5:01:02.048176Z, emitted
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digit in the hour part, e.g. 2014-01-07T5:01:02.048176Z, emitted
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by some broken subversion server implementations.
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by some broken subversion server implementations.
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* "git tag" when editing the tag message shows the name of the tag
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being edited as a comment in the editor.
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Performance, Internal Implementation, etc.
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Performance, Internal Implementation, etc.
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* Build procedure for 'subtree' (in contrib/) has been cleaned up.
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* The `core.deltabasecachelimit` used to default to 16 MiB , but this
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proved to be too small, and has been bumped to 96 MiB.
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* "git blame" has been optimized greatly by reorganising the data
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structure that is used to keep track of the work to be done, thanks
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to David Karstrup <dak@gnu.org>.
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* "git diff" that compares 3-or-more trees (e.g. parents and the
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* "git diff" that compares 3-or-more trees (e.g. parents and the
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result of a merge) have been optimized.
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result of a merge) have been optimized.
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@ -59,6 +114,11 @@ Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.0 in the maintenance
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track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
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track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
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notes for details).
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notes for details).
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* We used to unconditionally disable the pager in the pager process
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we spawn to feed out output, but that prevented people who want to
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run "less" within "less" from doing so.
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(merge c0459ca je/pager-do-not-recurse later to maint).
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* "--ignore-space-change" option of "git apply" ignored the spaces
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* "--ignore-space-change" option of "git apply" ignored the spaces
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at the beginning of line too aggressively, which is inconsistent
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at the beginning of line too aggressively, which is inconsistent
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with the option of the same name "diff" and "git diff" have.
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with the option of the same name "diff" and "git diff" have.
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@ -69,15 +129,42 @@ notes for details).
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lines in its output.
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lines in its output.
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(merge dd75553 jx/blame-align-relative-time later to maint).
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(merge dd75553 jx/blame-align-relative-time later to maint).
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* "git blame" assigned the blame to the copy in the working-tree if
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the repository is set to core.autocrlf=input and the file used CRLF
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line endings.
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(merge 4d4813a bc/blame-crlf-test later to maint).
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* "git commit --allow-empty-messag -C $commit" did not work when the
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commit did not have any log message.
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(merge 076cbd6 jk/commit-C-pick-empty later to maint).
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* "git grep -O" to show the lines that hit in the pager did not work
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well with case insensitive search. We now spawn "less" with its
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"-I" option when it is used as the pager (which is the default).
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(merge f7febbe sk/spawn-less-case-insensitively-from-grep-O-i later to maint).
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* We used to disable threaded "git index-pack" on platforms without
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* We used to disable threaded "git index-pack" on platforms without
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thread-safe pread(); use a different workaround for such
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thread-safe pread(); use a different workaround for such
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platforms to allow threaded "git index-pack".
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platforms to allow threaded "git index-pack".
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(merge 3953949 nd/index-pack-one-fd-per-thread later to maint).
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(merge 3953949 nd/index-pack-one-fd-per-thread later to maint).
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* The error reporting from "git index-pack" has been improved to
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distinguish missing objects from type errors.
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(merge 77583e7 jk/index-pack-report-missing later to maint).
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* On a case insensitive filesystem, merge-recursive incorrectly
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deleted the file that is to be renamed to a name that is the same
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except for case differences.
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(merge baa37bf dt/merge-recursive-case-insensitive later to maint).
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* "git rerere forget" did not work well when merge.conflictstyle
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* "git rerere forget" did not work well when merge.conflictstyle
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was set to a non-default value.
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was set to a non-default value.
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(merge de3d8bb fc/rerere-conflict-style later to maint).
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(merge de3d8bb fc/rerere-conflict-style later to maint).
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* "git show -s" (i.e. show log message only) used to incorrectly emit
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an extra blank line after a merge commit.
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(merge ad2f725 mk/show-s-no-extra-blank-line-for-merges later to maint).
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* "git status", even though it is a read-only operation, tries to
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* "git status", even though it is a read-only operation, tries to
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update the index with refreshed lstat(2) info to optimize future
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update the index with refreshed lstat(2) info to optimize future
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accesses to the working tree opportunistically, but this could
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accesses to the working tree opportunistically, but this could
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