mingw: fix quoting of arguments
We need to be careful to follow proper quoting rules. For example, if an argument contains spaces, we have to quote them. Double-quotes need to be escaped. Backslashes need to be escaped, but only if they are followed by a double-quote character. We need to be _extra_ careful to consider the case where an argument ends in a backslash _and_ needs to be quoted: in this case, we append a double-quote character, i.e. the backslash now has to be escaped! The current code, however, fails to recognize that, and therefore can turn an argument that ends in a single backslash into a quoted argument that now ends in an escaped double-quote character. This allows subsequent command-line parameters to be split and part of them being mistaken for command-line options, e.g. through a maliciously-crafted submodule URL during a recursive clone. Technically, we would not need to quote _all_ arguments which end in a backslash _unless_ the argument needs to be quoted anyway. For example, `test\` would not need to be quoted, while `test \` would need to be. To keep the code simple, however, and therefore easier to reason about and ensure its correctness, we now _always_ quote an argument that ends in a backslash. This addresses CVE-2019-1350. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
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@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg)
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p++;
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len++;
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}
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if (*p == '"')
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if (*p == '"' || !*p)
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n += count*2 + 1;
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continue;
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}
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@ -894,16 +894,19 @@ static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg)
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count++;
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*d++ = *arg++;
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}
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if (*arg == '"') {
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if (*arg == '"' || !*arg) {
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while (count-- > 0)
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*d++ = '\\';
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/* don't escape the surrounding end quote */
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if (!*arg)
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break;
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*d++ = '\\';
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}
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}
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*d++ = *arg++;
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}
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*d++ = '"';
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*d++ = 0;
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*d++ = '\0';
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return q;
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}
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@ -31,4 +31,18 @@ test_expect_success 'clone rejects unprotected dash' '
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test_i18ngrep ignoring err
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'
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test_expect_success 'trailing backslash is handled correctly' '
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git init testmodule &&
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test_commit -C testmodule c &&
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git submodule add ./testmodule &&
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: ensure that the name ends in a double backslash &&
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sed -e "s|\\(submodule \"testmodule\\)\"|\\1\\\\\\\\\"|" \
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-e "s|url = .*|url = \" --should-not-be-an-option\"|" \
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<.gitmodules >.new &&
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mv .new .gitmodules &&
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git commit -am "Add testmodule" &&
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test_must_fail git clone --verbose --recurse-submodules . dolly 2>err &&
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test_i18ngrep ! "unknown option" err
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'
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test_done
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