Documentation: clarify "git clean -e <pattern>"
The current explanation of -e can be misread as allowing the user to say I know 'git clean -XYZ' (substitute -XYZ with any option and/or parameter) will remove paths A, B, and C, and I want them all removed except for paths matching this pattern by adding '-e C' to the same command line, i.e. 'git clean -e C -XYZ'. But that is not what this option does. It augments the set of ignore rules from the command line, just like the same "-e <pattern>" argument does with the "ls-files" command (the user could probably pass "-e \!C" to tell the command to clean everything the command would normally remove, except for C). Also error out when both -x and -e are given with an explanation of what -e means---it is a symptom of misunderstanding what -e does. It also fixes small style nit in the parameter to add_exclude() call. The current code only works because EXC_CMDL happens to be defined as 0. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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@ -47,12 +47,14 @@ OPTIONS
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-e <pattern>::
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--exclude=<pattern>::
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Specify special exceptions to not be cleaned. Each <pattern> is
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the same form as in $GIT_DIR/info/excludes and this option can be
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given multiple times.
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In addition to those found in .gitignore (per directory) and
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$GIT_DIR/info/exclude, also consider these patterns to be in the
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set of the ignore rules in effect.
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-x::
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Don't use the ignore rules. This allows removing all untracked
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Don't use the standard ignore rules read from .gitignore (per
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directory) and $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, but do still use the ignore
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rules given with `-e` options. This allows removing all untracked
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files, including build products. This can be used (possibly in
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conjunction with 'git reset') to create a pristine
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working directory to test a clean build.
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@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ int cmd_clean(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
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OPT_BOOLEAN('d', NULL, &remove_directories,
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"remove whole directories"),
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'e', "exclude", &exclude_list, "pattern",
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"exclude <pattern>", PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_cb },
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"add <pattern> to ignore rules", PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_cb },
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OPT_BOOLEAN('x', NULL, &ignored, "remove ignored files, too"),
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OPT_BOOLEAN('X', NULL, &ignored_only,
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"remove only ignored files"),
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@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ int cmd_clean(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
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setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
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for (i = 0; i < exclude_list.nr; i++)
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add_exclude(exclude_list.items[i].string, "", 0, dir.exclude_list);
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add_exclude(exclude_list.items[i].string, "", 0,
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&dir.exclude_list[EXC_CMDL]);
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pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
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