Commit Graph

56849 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
SZEDER Gábor
96f3ccc2ab t0000-basic: use realistic test script names in the verbose tests
Our test scripts are named something like 't1234-command.sh', but the
script names used in 't0000-basic.sh' don't follow this naming
convention.  Normally this doesn't matter, because the test scripts
themselves don't care how they are called.  However, the next patch
will start to include the test number in the test's verbose output, so
the test script's name will matter in the two tests checking the
verbose output.

Update the tests 'test --verbose' and 'test --verbose-only' to follow
out test script naming convention.

Leave the other tests in 't0000' unchanged: changing the names of
their test scripts would be only pointless code churn.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 15:21:31 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
a35bea40b6 commit-graph: fix bug around octopus merges
In 1771be90 "commit-graph: merge commit-graph chains" (2019-06-18),
the method sort_and_scan_merged_commits() was added to merge the
commit lists of two commit-graph files in the incremental format.
Unfortunately, there was an off-by-one error in that method around
incrementing num_extra_edges, which leads to an incorrect offset
for the base graph chunk.

When we store an octopus merge in the commit-graph file, we store
the first parent in the normal place, but use the second parent
position to point into the "extra edges" chunk where the remaining
parents exist. This means we should be adding "num_parents - 1"
edges to this list, not "num_parents - 2". That is the basic error.

The reason this was not caught in the test suite is more subtle.
In 5324-split-commit-graph.sh, we test creating an octopus merge
and adding it to the tip of a commit-graph chain, then verify the
result. This _should_ have caught the problem, except that when
we load the commit-graph files we were overly careful to not fail
when the commit-graph chain does not match. This care was on
purpose to avoid race conditions as one process reads the chain
and another process modifies it. In such a case, the reading
process outputs the following message to stderr:

	warning: commit-graph chain does not match

These warnings are output in the test suite, but ignored. By
checking the stderr of `git commit-graph verify` to include
the expected progress output, it will now catch this error.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 14:59:50 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
7c5c9b9c57 commit-graph: error out on invalid commit oids in 'write --stdin-commits'
While 'git commit-graph write --stdin-commits' expects commit object
ids as input, it accepts and silently skips over any invalid commit
object ids, and still exits with success:

  # nonsense
  $ echo not-a-commit-oid | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
  $ echo $?
  0
  # sometimes I forgot that refs are not good...
  $ echo HEAD | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
  $ echo $?
  0
  # valid tree OID, but not a commit OID
  $ git rev-parse HEAD^{tree} | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
  $ echo $?
  0
  $ ls -l .git/objects/info/commit-graph
  ls: cannot access '.git/objects/info/commit-graph': No such file or directory

Check that all input records are indeed valid commit object ids and
return with error otherwise, the same way '--stdin-packs' handles
invalid input; see e103f7276f (commit-graph: return with errors during
write, 2019-06-12).

Note that it should only return with error when encountering an
invalid commit object id coming from standard input.  However,
'--reachable' uses the same code path to process object ids pointed to
by all refs, and that includes tag object ids as well, which should
still be skipped over.  Therefore add a new flag to 'enum
commit_graph_write_flags' and a corresponding field to 'struct
write_commit_graph_context', so we can differentiate between those two
cases.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 14:33:39 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
39d8831856 commit-graph: turn a group of write-related macro flags into an enum
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 14:31:24 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
9916073be5 t5318-commit-graph: use 'test_expect_code'
In 't5318-commit-graph.sh' the test 'close with correct error on bad
input' manually verifies the exit code of a 'git commit-graph write'
command.

Use 'test_expect_code' instead.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 14:30:59 -07:00
William Chargin
21416f0a07 restore: fix typo in docs
Signed-off-by: William Chargin <wchargin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 12:39:39 -07:00
Mark Rushakoff
6d16922798 doc: typo: s/can not/cannot/ and s/is does/does/
"Can not" suggests one has the option to not do something, whereas
"cannot" more strongly suggests something is disallowed or impossible.

Noticed "can not", mistakenly used instead of "cannot" in git help
glossary, then ran git grep 'can not' and found many other instances.
Only files in the Documentation folder were modified.

'Can not' also occurs in some source code comments and some test
assertion messages, and there is an error message and translation "can
not move directory into itself" which I may fix and submit separately
from the documentation change.

Also noticed and fixed "is does" in git help fetch, but there are no
other occurrences of that typo according to git grep.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rushakoff <mark.rushakoff@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 10:05:24 -07:00
Jiang Xin
78a9b45970 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po
* 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po:
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2019-08-03 21:09:13 +08:00
Jiang Xin
22cc9a33ab Merge branch 'update-italian-translation' of github.com:AlessandroMenti/git-po
* 'update-italian-translation' of github.com:AlessandroMenti/git-po:
  l10n: it.po: update the Italian translation for v2.23.0
2019-08-03 21:07:05 +08:00
Jordi Mas
6a7e7c4096 l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2019-08-03 09:27:05 +02:00
Junio C Hamano
7c20df84bd Git 2.23-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-02 13:12:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
14fe4af084 Merge branch 'sg/fsck-config-in-doc'
Doc update.

* sg/fsck-config-in-doc:
  Documentation/git-fsck.txt: include fsck.* config variables
2019-08-02 13:12:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c62bc49139 Merge branch 'js/visual-studio'
Support building Git with Visual Studio

The bits about .git/branches/* have been dropped from the series.
We may want to drop the support for it, but until that happens, the
tests should rely on the existence of the support to pass.

* js/visual-studio: (23 commits)
  git: avoid calling aliased builtins via their dashed form
  bin-wrappers: append `.exe` to target paths if necessary
  .gitignore: ignore Visual Studio's temporary/generated files
  .gitignore: touch up the entries regarding Visual Studio
  vcxproj: also link-or-copy builtins
  msvc: add a Makefile target to pre-generate the Visual Studio solution
  contrib/buildsystems: add a backend for modern Visual Studio versions
  contrib/buildsystems: handle options starting with a slash
  contrib/buildsystems: also handle -lexpat
  contrib/buildsystems: handle libiconv, too
  contrib/buildsystems: handle the curl library option
  contrib/buildsystems: error out on unknown option
  contrib/buildsystems: optionally capture the dry-run in a file
  contrib/buildsystems: redirect errors of the dry run into a log file
  contrib/buildsystems: ignore gettext stuff
  contrib/buildsystems: handle quoted spaces in filenames
  contrib/buildsystems: fix misleading error message
  contrib/buildsystems: ignore irrelevant files in Generators/
  contrib/buildsystems: ignore invalidcontinue.obj
  Vcproj.pm: urlencode '<' and '>' when generating VC projects
  ...
2019-08-02 13:12:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9b274e2887 Merge branch 'jc/log-mailmap-flip-defaults'
Hotfix for making "git log" use the mailmap by default.

* jc/log-mailmap-flip-defaults:
  log: really flip the --mailmap default
  log: flip the --mailmap default unconditionally
2019-08-02 13:12:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e46249f73e Merge branch 'js/early-config-with-onbranch'
The recently added [includeif "onbranch:branch"] feature does not
work well with an early config mechanism, as it attempts to find
out what branch we are on before we even haven't located the git
repository.  The inclusion during early config scan is ignored to
work around this issue.

* js/early-config-with-onbranch:
  config: work around bug with includeif:onbranch and early config
2019-08-02 13:12:02 -07:00
Varun Naik
620c09e1b6 restore: add test for deleted ita files
`git restore --staged` uses the same machinery as `git checkout HEAD`,
so there should be a similar test case for "restore" as the existing
test case for "checkout" with deleted ita files.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Varun Naik <vcnaik94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-02 10:28:25 -07:00
Varun Naik
ecd72042de checkout.c: unstage empty deleted ita files
It is possible to delete a committed file from the index and then add it
as intent-to-add. After `git checkout HEAD <pathspec>`, the file should
be identical in the index and HEAD. The command already works correctly
if the file has contents in HEAD. This patch provides the desired
behavior even when the file is empty in HEAD.

`git checkout HEAD <pathspec>` calls tree.c:read_tree_1(), with fn
pointing to checkout.c:update_some(). update_some() creates a new cache
entry but discards it when its mode and oid match those of the old
entry. A cache entry for an ita file and a cache entry for an empty file
have the same oid. Therefore, an empty deleted ita file previously
passed both of these checks, and the new entry was discarded, so the
file remained unchanged in the index. After this fix, if the file is
marked as ita in the cache, then we avoid discarding the new entry and
add the new entry to the cache instead.

This change should not affect newly added ita files. For those, inside
tree.c:read_tree_1(), tree_entry_interesting() returns
entry_not_interesting, so fn is never called.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Varun Naik <vcnaik94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-02 10:28:10 -07:00
Sun Chao
a613d4f817 pack-refs: always refresh after taking the lock file
When a packed ref is deleted, the whole packed-refs file is
rewritten to omit the ref that no longer exists. However if another
gc command is running and calls `pack-refs --all` simultaneously,
there is a chance that a ref that was just updated lose the newly
created commits.

Through these steps, losing commits on newly updated refs can be
demonstrated:

  # step 1: compile git without `USE_NSEC` option
  Some kernel releases do enable it by default while some do
  not. And if we compile git without `USE_NSEC`, it will be easier
  demonstrated by the following steps.

  # step 2: setup a repository and add the first commit
  git init repo &&
  (cd repo &&
   git config core.logallrefupdates true &&
   git commit --allow-empty -m foo)

  # step 3: in one terminal, repack the refs repeatedly
  cd repo &&
  while true
  do
    git pack-refs --all
  done

  # step 4: in another terminal, simultaneously update the
  # master with update-ref, and create and delete an
  # unrelated ref also with update-ref
  cd repo &&
  while true
  do
    us=$(git commit-tree -m foo -p HEAD HEAD^{tree}) &&
    git update-ref refs/heads/newbranch $us &&
    git update-ref refs/heads/master $us &&
    git update-ref -d refs/heads/newbranch &&
    them=$(git rev-parse master) &&
    if test "$them" != "$us"
    then
      echo >&2 "lost commit: $us"
      exit 1
    fi
    # eye candy
    printf .
  done

Though we have the packed-refs lock file and loose refs lock
files to avoid updating conflicts, a ref will lost its newly
commits if racy stat-validity of `packed-refs` file happens
(which is quite same as the racy-git described in
`Documentation/technical/racy-git.txt`), the following
specific set of operations demonstrates the problem:

  1. Call `pack-refs --all` to pack all the loose refs to
     packed-refs, and let say the modify time of the
     packed-refs is DATE_M.

  2. Call `update-ref` to update a new commit to master while
     it is already packed.  the old value (let us call it
     OID_A) remains in the packed-refs file and write the new
     value (let us call it OID_B) to $GIT_DIR/refs/heads/master.

  3. Call `update-ref -d` within the same DATE_M from the 1th
     step to delete a different ref newbranch which is packed
     in the packed-refs file. It check newbranch's oid from
     packed-refs file without locking it.

     Meanwhile it keeps a snapshot of the packed-refs file in
     memory and record the file's attributes with the snapshot.
     The oid of master in the packed-refs's snapshot is OID_A.

  4. Call a new `pack-refs --all` to pack the loose refs, the
     oid of master in packe-refs file is OID_B, and the loose
     refs $GIT_DIR/refs/heads/master is removed. Let's say
     the `pack-refs --all` is very quickly done and the new
     packed-refs file's modify time is still DATE_M, and it
     has the same file size, even the same inode.

  5. 3th step now goes on after checking the newbranch, it
     begin to rewrite the packed-refs file. After get the
     lock file of packed-ref file, it checks it's on-disk
     file attributes with the snapshot, suck as the timestamp,
     the file size and the inode value. If they are both the
     same values, and the snapshot is not refreshed.

     Because the loose ref of master is removed by 4th step,
     `update-ref -d` will updates the new packed-ref to disk
     which contains master with the oid OID_A. So now the
     newly commit OID_B of master is lost.

The best path forward is just always refreshing after take
the lock file of `packed-refs` file. Traditionally we avoided
that because refreshing it implied parsing the whole file.
But these days we mmap it, so it really is just an extra
open()/mmap() and a quick read of the header. That doesn't seem
like an outrageous cost to pay when we're already taking the lock.

Signed-off-by: Sun Chao <sunchao9@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Sun Chao <sunchao9@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-02 09:59:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f3eda90ffc log: really flip the --mailmap default
Update the docs, test the interaction between the new default,
configuration and command line option, in addition to actually
flipping the default.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-02 09:55:03 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
decfe05bb6 t: warn against adding non-httpd-specific tests after sourcing 'lib-httpd'
We have a couple of test scripts that are not completely
httpd-specific, but do run a few httpd-specific tests at the end.
These test scripts source 'lib-httpd.sh' somewhere mid-script, which
then skips all the rest of the test script if the dependencies for
running httpd tests are not fulfilled.

As the previous two patches in this series show, already on two
occasions non-httpd-specific tests were appended at the end of such
test scripts, and, consequently, they were skipped as well when httpd
tests couldn't be run.

Add a comment at the end of these test scripts to warn against adding
non-httpd-specific tests at the end, in the hope that they will help
prevent similar issues in the future.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-02 09:35:57 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler
371df1bea9 trace2: cleanup column alignment in perf target format
Truncate/elide very long "filename:linenumber" field.
Truncate region and data "category" field if necessary.
Adjust overall column widths.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 14:36:42 -07:00
Jeff King
5aa02f9868 tree-walk: harden make_traverse_path() length computations
The make_traverse_path() function isn't very careful about checking its
output buffer boundaries. In fact, it doesn't even _know_ the size of
the buffer it's writing to, and just assumes that the caller used
traverse_path_len() correctly. And even then we assume that our
traverse_info.pathlen components are all correct, and just blindly write
into the buffer.

Let's improve this situation a bit:

  - have the caller pass in their allocated buffer length, which we'll
    check against our own computations

  - check for integer underflow as we do our backwards-insertion of
    pathnames into the buffer

  - check that we do not run out items in our list to traverse before
    we've filled the expected number of bytes

None of these should be triggerable in practice (especially since our
switch to size_t everywhere in a previous commit), but it doesn't hurt
to check our assumptions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 13:06:52 -07:00
Jeff King
c43ab06259 tree-walk: add a strbuf wrapper for make_traverse_path()
All but one of the callers of make_traverse_path() allocate a new heap
buffer to store the path. Let's give them an easy way to write to a
strbuf, which saves them from computing the length themselves (which is
especially tricky when they want to add to the path). It will also make
it easier for us to change the make_traverse_path() interface in a
future patch to improve its bounds-checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 13:06:52 -07:00
Jeff King
b3b3cbcbf2 tree-walk: accept a raw length for traverse_path_len()
We take a "struct name_entry", but only care about the length of the
path name. Let's just take that length directly, making it easier to use
the function from callers that sometimes do not have a name_entry at
all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 13:06:52 -07:00
Jeff King
37806080d7 tree-walk: use size_t consistently
We store and manipulate the cumulative traverse_info.pathlen as an
"int", which can overflow when we are fed ridiculously long pathnames
(e.g., ones at the edge of 2GB or 4GB, even if the individual tree entry
names are smaller than that). The results can be confusing, though
after some prodding I was not able to use this integer overflow to cause
an under-allocated buffer.

Let's consistently use size_t to generate and store these, and make
sure our addition doesn't overflow.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 13:06:40 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
7f005b0f48 t5703: run all non-httpd-specific tests before sourcing 'lib-httpd.sh'
't5703-upload-pack-ref-in-want.sh' sources 'lib-httpd.sh' near the end
to run a couple of httpd-specific tests, but 'lib-httpd.sh' skips all
the rest of the test script if the dependencies for running httpd
tests are not fulfilled.  However, the last six tests in 't5703' are
not httpd-specific, but they are skipped as well when httpd tests
can't be run.

Move these six tests earlier in the test script, before 'lib-httpd.sh'
is sourced, so they will be run even when httpd tests aren't.  Note
that this is not merely a pure code movement, because the setup test
case for the httpd tests needed an additional 'rm -rf
"$LOCAL_PRISTINE"' to clean up a directory left behind by the moved
non-httpd-specific tests.

Also add a comment at the end of this test script to warn against
adding non-httpd-specific tests at the end, in the hope that it will
help prevent similar issues in the future.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 11:39:06 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
12b1826609 t5510-fetch: run non-httpd-specific test before sourcing 'lib-httpd.sh'
't5510-fetch.sh' sources 'lib-httpd.sh' near the end to run a
httpd-specific test, but 'lib-httpd.sh' skips all the rest of the test
script if the dependencies for running httpd tests are not fulfilled.
Alas, recently cdbd70c437 (fetch: add --[no-]show-forced-updates
argument, 2019-06-18) appended a non-httpd-specific test at the end,
and this test is then skipped as well when httpd tests can't be run.

Move this new test earlier in the test script, before 'lib-httpd.sh'
is sourced, so it will be run even when httpd tests aren't.

Also add a comment at the end of this test script to warn against
adding non-httpd-specific tests at the end, in the hope that it will
help prevent similar issues in the future.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 11:39:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
51cf315870 Merge branch 'jk/repack-silence-auto-bitmap-warning'
Squelch unneeded and misleading warnings from "repack" when the
command attempts to generate pack bitmaps without explicitly asked
for by the user.

* jk/repack-silence-auto-bitmap-warning:
  repack: simplify handling of auto-bitmaps and .keep files
  repack: silence warnings when auto-enabled bitmaps cannot be built
  t7700: clean up .keep file in bitmap-writing test
2019-08-01 09:10:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
49541dbb36 Merge branch 'jk/sort-iter-test-output'
* jk/sort-iter-test-output:
  t: sort output of hashmap iteration
2019-08-01 09:10:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cc2a7403fe Merge branch 'jc/dir-iterator-test-fix'
* jc/dir-iterator-test-fix:
  test-dir-iterator: do not assume errno values
2019-08-01 09:10:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a7b27d9e6d Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests-part-4'
Update to the tests to help SHA-256 transition continues.

* bc/hash-independent-tests-part-4:
  t2203: avoid hard-coded object ID values
  t1710: make hash independent
  t1007: remove SHA1 prerequisites
  t0090: make test pass with SHA-256
  t0027: make hash size independent
  t6030: make test work with SHA-256
  t5000: make hash independent
  t1450: make hash size independent
  t1410: make hash size independent
  t: add helper to convert object IDs to paths
2019-08-01 09:10:49 -07:00
Martin Ågren
a45f531471 RelNotes/2.23.0: fix a few typos and other minor issues
Fix the spelling of the new "--no-show-forced-updates" option that "git
fetch/pull" learned. Similarly, spell "--function-context" correctly and
fix a few typos, grammos and minor mistakes.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 09:01:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a9a63afe46 Sync with maint
* maint:
  RelNotes/2.21.1: typofix
2019-08-01 09:00:46 -07:00
Martin Ågren
4d8ec15c66 RelNotes/2.21.1: typofix
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 09:00:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7ed20f596b log: flip the --mailmap default unconditionally
It turns out that being cautious to warn against upcoming default
change was an unpopular behaviour, and such a care can easily be
defeated by distro packagers to render it ineffective anyway.

Just flip the default, with only a mention in the release notes.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 08:46:31 -07:00
Alessandro Menti
f46393cbfb
l10n: it.po: update the Italian translation for v2.23.0
Update the Italian translation for Git v2.23.0 (l10n round 1), as
well as adding some minor localization fixes.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Menti <alessandro.menti@alessandromenti.it>
2019-08-01 09:39:42 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
85fe0e800c config: work around bug with includeif:onbranch and early config
Since 07b2c0eaca (config: learn the "onbranch:" includeIf condition,
2019-06-05), there is a potential catch-22 in the early config path: if
the `include.onbranch:` feature is used, Git assumes that the Git
directory has been initialized already. However, in the early config
code path that is not true.

One way to trigger this is to call the following commands in any
repository:

	git config includeif.onbranch:refs/heads/master.path broken
	git help -a

The symptom triggered by the `git help -a` invocation reads like this:

BUG: refs.c:1851: attempting to get main_ref_store outside of repository

Let's work around this, simply by ignoring the `includeif.onbranch:`
setting when parsing the config when the ref store has not been
initialized (yet).

Technically, there is a way to solve this properly: teach the refs
machinery to initialize the ref_store from a given gitdir/commondir pair
(which we _do_ have in the early config code path), and then use that in
`include_by_branch()`. This, however, is a pretty involved project, and
we're already in the feature freeze for Git v2.23.0.

Note: when calling above-mentioned two commands _outside_ of any Git
worktree (passing the `--global` flag to `git config`, as there is
obviously no repository config available), at the point when
`include_by_branch()` is called, `the_repository` is `NULL`, therefore
we have to be extra careful not to dereference it in that case.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 15:20:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f36d08d72e A few more last-minute fixes
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 14:45:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d163b6ae6b Merge branch 'cb/xdiff-no-system-includes-in-dot-c'
Compilation fix.

* cb/xdiff-no-system-includes-in-dot-c:
  xdiff: remove duplicate headers from xpatience.c
  xdiff: remove duplicate headers from xhistogram.c
  xdiff: drop system includes in xutils.c
2019-07-31 14:38:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0bdce88004 Merge branch 'jk/no-system-includes-in-dot-c'
Compilation fix.

* jk/no-system-includes-in-dot-c:
  wt-status.h: drop stdio.h include
  verify-tag: drop signal.h include
2019-07-31 14:38:56 -07:00
Jeff King
9055384710 tree-walk: drop oid from traverse_info
As the previous commit shows, the presence of an oid in each level of
the traverse_info is confusing and ultimately not necessary. Let's drop
it to make it clear that it will not always be set (as well as convince
us that it's unused, and let the compiler catch any merges with other
branches that do add new uses).

Since the oid is part of name_entry, we'll actually stop embedding a
name_entry entirely, and instead just separately hold the pathname, its
length, and the mode.

This makes the resulting code slightly more verbose as we have to pass
those elements around individually. But it also makes it more clear what
each code path is going to use (and in most of the paths, we really only
care about the pathname itself).

A few of these conversions are noisier than they need to be, as they
also take the opportunity to rename "len" to "namelen" for clarity
(especially where we also have "pathlen" or "ce_len" alongside).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:34:25 -07:00
Jeff King
947208b725 setup_traverse_info(): stop copying oid
We assume that if setup_traverse_info() is passed a non-empty "base"
string, that string is pointing into a tree object and we can read the
object oid by skipping past the trailing NUL.

As it turns out, this is not true for either of the two calls, and we
may end up reading garbage bytes:

  1. In git-merge-tree, our base string is either empty (in which case
     we'd never run this code), or it comes from our traverse_path()
     helper. The latter overallocates a buffer by the_hash_algo->rawsz
     bytes, but then fills it with only make_traverse_path(), leaving
     those extra bytes uninitialized (but part of a legitimate heap
     buffer).

  2. In unpack_trees(), we pass o->prefix, which is some arbitrary
     string from the caller. In "git read-tree --prefix=foo", for
     instance, it will point to the command-line parameter, and we'll
     read 20 bytes past the end of the string.

Interestingly, tools like ASan do not detect (2) because the process
argv is part of a big pre-allocated buffer. So we're reading trash, but
it's trash that's probably part of the next argument, or the
environment.

You can convince it to fail by putting something like this at the
beginning of common-main.c's main() function:

  {
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
		argv[i] = xstrdup_or_null(argv[i]);
  }

That puts the arguments into their own heap buffers, so running:

  make SANITIZE=address test

will find problems when "read-tree --prefix" is used (e.g., in t3030).

Doubly interesting, even with the hackery above, this does not fail
prior to ea82b2a085 (tree-walk: store object_id in a separate member,
2019-01-15). That commit switched setup_traverse_info() to actually
copying the hash, rather than simply pointing to it. That pointer was
always pointing to garbage memory, but that commit started actually
dereferencing the bytes, which is what triggers ASan.

That also implies that nobody actually cares about reading these oid
bytes anyway (or at least no path covered by our tests). And manual
inspection of the code backs that up (I'll follow this patch with some
cleanups that show definitively this is the case, but they're quite
invasive, so it's worth doing this fix on its own).

So let's drop the bogus hashcpy(), along with the confusing oversizing
in merge-tree.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:30:58 -07:00
Jeff King
7ff024e7b3 repack: simplify handling of auto-bitmaps and .keep files
Commit 7328482253 (repack: disable bitmaps-by-default if .keep files
exist, 2019-06-29) taught repack to prefer disabling bitmaps to
duplicating objects (unless bitmaps were asked for explicitly).

But there's an easier way to do this: if we keep passing the
--honor-pack-keep flag to pack-objects when auto-enabling bitmaps, then
pack-objects already makes the same decision (it will disable bitmaps
rather than duplicate). Better still, pack-objects can actually decide
to do so based not just on the presence of a .keep file, but on whether
that .keep file actually impacts the new pack we're making (so if we're
racing with a push or fetch, for example, their temporary .keep file
will not block us from generating bitmaps if they haven't yet updated
their refs).

And because repack uses the --write-bitmap-index-quiet flag, we don't
have to worry about pack-objects generating confusing warnings when it
does see a .keep file. We can confirm this by tweaking the .keep test to
check repack's stderr.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:26:25 -07:00
Jeff King
25575015ca repack: silence warnings when auto-enabled bitmaps cannot be built
Depending on various config options, a full repack may not be able to
build a reachability bitmap index (e.g., if pack.packSizeLimit forces us
to write multiple packs). In these cases pack-objects may write a
warning to stderr.

Since 36eba0323d (repack: enable bitmaps by default on bare repos,
2019-03-14), we may generate these warnings even when the user did not
explicitly ask for bitmaps. This has two downsides:

  - it can be confusing, if they don't know what bitmaps are

  - a daemonized auto-gc will write this to its log file, and the
    presence of the warning may suppress further auto-gc (until
    gc.logExpiry has elapsed)

Let's have repack communicate to pack-objects that the choice to turn on
bitmaps was not made explicitly by the user, which in turn allows
pack-objects to suppress these warnings.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:15:51 -07:00
Jeff King
cc2649ae2d t7700: clean up .keep file in bitmap-writing test
After our test snippet finishes, the .keep file is left in place, making
it hard to do further tests of the auto-bitmap-writing code (since it
suppresses the feature completely). Let's clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:14:04 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
e1fac531ea rebase -r: do not (re-)generate root commits with --root *and* --onto
When rebasing a complete commit history onto a given commit, it is
pretty obvious that the root commits should be rebased on top of said
given commit.

To test this, let's kill two birds with one stone and add a test case to
t3427-rebase-subtree.sh that not only demonstrates that this works, but
also that `git rebase -r` works with merge strategies now.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:07 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
a63f990d92 t3418: test rebase -r with merge strategies
There is a test case in this script that verifies that `git rebase
--preserve-merges` works all right with non-default merge strategies or
non-default merge strategy options.

Now that `git rebase --rebase-merges` learned about merge strategies,
let's copy-edit this test case to verify that that works as intended,
too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:07 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
5dcdd7409a t/lib-rebase: prepare for testing git rebase --rebase-merges
The format of the todo list is quite a bit different in the
`--rebase-merges` mode; Let's prepare the fake editor to handle those
todo lists properly, too.

The original idea was that we keep the original command unless
overridden, and because the original todo lists only had `pick` lines
anyway, we could be sloppy and "override" the command by the same
command (i.e. use the sed replacement pattern "pick" instead of "&").

This actually would not have worked with `fixup` and `squash` commands,
but it would appear that we never tried to use the fake editor with
`--autosquash`.

However, in the next commit we want to use the fake editor in
conjunction with `--rebase-merges`, so let's use the correct sed
replacement pattern.

Technically, it is not necessary to take care of the `fakesha` thing
(where we reuse the sed replacement pattern to craft a new todo
command), at least for now, as the only user of that thing overrides the
`action` anyway. Nevertheless, for completeness' sake, we do take care
of it.

Helped-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:07 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
e145d99347 rebase -r: support merge strategies other than recursive
We already support merge strategies in the sequencer, but only for
`pick` commands.

With this commit, we now also support them in `merge` commands. The
approach is simple: if any merge strategy option is specified, or if any
merge strategy other than `recursive` is specified, we simply spawn the
`git merge` command. Otherwise, we handle the merge in-process just as
before.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:07 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
4e6023b13a t3427: fix another incorrect assumption
The test case that concerns `git rebase -Xsubtree` (with the
default rebase backend, not with `--preserve-merges`) starts out with a
pre-rebase commit history that begins with a commit that introduces
three files: master1.t, master2.t and master3.t.

This commit was generated by passing a subtree merge commit through `git
filter-branch --subdirectory-filter`, so it looks as if this commit
really introduces all those files.

The commit history onto which this commit is then rebased, however,
introduced those files in individual commits. For that reason, the
rebase will fail, it _must_ fail, because the first `pick` results in no
changes to be committed.

Let's fix the test case to expect exactly this situation.

With this change, we can mark the original bug that this test case tried
to demonstrate as fixed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:07 -07:00