Commit Graph

621 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
5e97f464df Merge branch 'db/no-git-config'
* db/no-git-config:
  Only use GIT_CONFIG in "git config", not other programs

Conflicts:

	Documentation/RelNotes-1.6.0.txt
2008-07-07 02:17:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bb1ab2db08 Merge branch 'j6t/mingw'
* j6t/mingw: (38 commits)
  compat/pread.c: Add a forward declaration to fix a warning
  Windows: Fix ntohl() related warnings about printf formatting
  Windows: TMP and TEMP environment variables specify a temporary directory.
  Windows: Make 'git help -a' work.
  Windows: Work around an oddity when a pipe with no reader is written to.
  Windows: Make the pager work.
  When installing, be prepared that template_dir may be relative.
  Windows: Use a relative default template_dir and ETC_GITCONFIG
  Windows: Compute the fallback for exec_path from the program invocation.
  Turn builtin_exec_path into a function.
  Windows: Use a customized struct stat that also has the st_blocks member.
  Windows: Add a custom implementation for utime().
  Windows: Add a new lstat and fstat implementation based on Win32 API.
  Windows: Implement a custom spawnve().
  Windows: Implement wrappers for gethostbyname(), socket(), and connect().
  Windows: Work around incompatible sort and find.
  Windows: Implement asynchronous functions as threads.
  Windows: Disambiguate DOS style paths from SSH URLs.
  Windows: A rudimentary poll() emulation.
  Windows: Implement start_command().
  ...
2008-07-02 21:57:52 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
dc87183189 Only use GIT_CONFIG in "git config", not other programs
For everything other than using "git config" to read or write a
git-style config file that isn't the current repo's config file,
GIT_CONFIG was actively detrimental. Rather than argue over which
programs are important enough to have work anyway, just fix all of
them at the root.

Also removes GIT_LOCAL_CONFIG, which would only be useful for programs
that do want to use global git-specific config, but not the repo's own
git-specific config, and want to use some other, presumably
git-specific config. Despite being documented, I can't find any sign that
it was ever used.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-01 02:35:49 -07:00
Miklos Vajna
e46bbcf6e8 Move read_cache_unmerged() to read-cache.c
builtin-read-tree has a read_cache_unmerged() which is useful for other
builtins, for example builtin-merge uses it as well. Move it to
read-cache.c to avoid code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-30 22:45:51 -07:00
Miklos Vajna
0989fe9623 Move split_cmdline() to alias.c
split_cmdline() is currently used for aliases only, but later it can be
useful for other builtins as well. Move it to alias.c for now,
indicating that originally it's for aliases, but we'll have it in libgit
this way.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-30 22:45:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
877f23ccb8 Teach "diff --check" about new blank lines at end
When a patch adds new blank lines at the end, "git apply --whitespace"
warns.  This teaches "diff --check" to do the same.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-26 22:07:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8f8841e9c8 check_and_emit_line(): rename and refactor
The function name was too bland and not explicit enough as to what it is
checking.  Split it into two, and call the one that checks if there is a
whitespace breakage "ws_check()", and call the other one that checks and
emits the line after color coding "ws_check_emit()".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-26 18:13:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
abf7e0df17 Merge branch 'lt/config-fsync'
* lt/config-fsync:
  Add config option to enable 'fsync()' of object files
  Split up default "i18n" and "branch" config parsing into helper routines
  Split up default "user" config parsing into helper routine
  Split up default "core" config parsing into helper routine
2008-06-25 13:19:49 -07:00
Jeff King
2beebd22f4 clone: create intermediate directories of destination repo
The shell version used to use "mkdir -p" to create the repo
path, but the C version just calls "mkdir". Let's replicate
the old behavior. We have to create the git and worktree
leading dirs separately; while most of the time, the
worktree dir contains the git dir (as .git), the user can
override this using GIT_WORK_TREE.

We can reuse safe_create_leading_directories, but we need to
make a copy of our const buffer to do so. Since
merge-recursive uses the same pattern, we can factor this
out into a global function. This has two other cleanup
advantages for merge-recursive:

  1. mkdir_p wasn't a very good name. "mkdir -p foo/bar" actually
     creates bar, but this function just creates the leading
     directories.

  2. mkdir_p took a mode argument, but it was completely
     ignored.

Acked-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-25 11:44:15 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
99093238bb optimize verify-pack a bit
Using find_pack_entry_one() to get object offsets is rather suboptimal
when nth_packed_object_offset() can be used directly.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-24 23:58:57 -07:00
Jeff King
8e21d63b02 clone: create intermediate directories of destination repo
The shell version used to use "mkdir -p" to create the repo
path, but the C version just calls "mkdir". Let's replicate
the old behavior. We have to create the git and worktree
leading dirs separately; while most of the time, the
worktree dir contains the git dir (as .git), the user can
override this using GIT_WORK_TREE.

We can reuse safe_create_leading_directories, but we need to
make a copy of our const buffer to do so. Since
merge-recursive uses the same pattern, we can factor this
out into a global function. This has two other cleanup
advantages for merge-recursive:

  1. mkdir_p wasn't a very good name. "mkdir -p foo/bar" actually
     creates bar, but this function just creates the leading
     directories.

  2. mkdir_p took a mode argument, but it was completely
     ignored.

Acked-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-24 23:23:21 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
8eca0b47ff implement some resilience against pack corruptions
We should be able to fall back to loose objects or alternative packs when
a pack becomes corrupted.  This is especially true when an object exists
in one pack only as a delta but its base object is corrupted.  Currently
there is no way to retrieve the former object even if the later is
available in another pack or loose.

This patch allows for a delta to be resolved (with a performance cost)
using a base object from a source other than the pack where that delta
is located.  Same thing for non-delta objects: rather than failing
outright, a search is made in other packs or used loose when the
currently active pack has it but corrupted.

Of course git will become extremely noisy with error messages when that
happens.  However, if the operation succeeds nevertheless, a simple
'git repack -a -f -d' will "fix" the corrupted repository given that all
corrupted objects have a good duplicate somewhere in the object store,
possibly manually copied from another source.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-23 21:29:33 -07:00
Johannes Sixt
25fe217b86 Windows: Treat Windows style path names.
GIT's guts work with a forward slash as a path separators. We do not change
that. Rather we make sure that only "normalized" paths enter the depths
of the machinery.

We have to translate backslashes to forward slashes in the prefix and in
command line arguments. Fortunately, all of them are passed through
functions in setup.c.

A macro has_dos_drive_path() is defined that checks whether a path begins
with a drive letter+colon combination. This predicate is always false on
Unix. Another macro is_dir_sep() abstracts that a backslash is also a
directory separator on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:30:22 +02:00
Junio C Hamano
6b8791982c Merge branch 'sn/static'
* sn/static:
  config.c: make git_env_bool() static
  environment.c: remove unused function
2008-06-22 14:34:09 -07:00
しらいしななこ
e4bffb5a1d config.c: make git_env_bool() static
This function is not used by any other file.

Signed-off-by: Nanako Shiraishi <nanako3@lavabit.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-19 17:07:41 -07:00
しらいしななこ
78d0f5d210 environment.c: remove unused function
get_refs_directory() is not used anywhere.

Signed-off-by: Nanako Shiraishi <nanako3@lavabit.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-19 17:07:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
044bbbcb63 Make git_dir a path relative to work_tree in setup_work_tree()
Once we find the absolute paths for git_dir and work_tree, we can make
git_dir a relative path since we know pwd will be work_tree. This should
save the kernel some time traversing the path to work_tree all the time
if git_dir is inside work_tree.

Daniel's patch didn't apply for me as-is, so I recreated it with some
differences, and here are the numbers from ten runs each.

There is some IO for me - probably due to more-or-less random flushing of
the journal - so the variation is bigger than I'd like, but whatever:

	Before:
		real    0m8.135s
		real    0m7.933s
		real    0m8.080s
		real    0m7.954s
		real    0m7.949s
		real    0m8.112s
		real    0m7.934s
		real    0m8.059s
		real    0m7.979s
		real    0m8.038s

	After:
		real    0m7.685s
		real    0m7.968s
		real    0m7.703s
		real    0m7.850s
		real    0m7.995s
		real    0m7.817s
		real    0m7.963s
		real    0m7.955s
		real    0m7.848s
		real    0m7.969s

Now, going by "best of ten" (on the assumption that the longer numbers
are all due to IO), I'm saying a 7.933s -> 7.685s reduction, and it does
seem to be outside of the noise (ie the "after" case never broke 8s, while
the "before" case did so half the time).

So looks like about 3% to me.

Doing it for a slightly smaller test-case (just the "arch" subdirectory)
gets more stable numbers probably due to not filling the journal with
metadata updates, so we have:

	Before:
		real    0m1.633s
		real    0m1.633s
		real    0m1.633s
		real    0m1.632s
		real    0m1.632s
		real    0m1.630s
		real    0m1.634s
		real    0m1.631s
		real    0m1.632s
		real    0m1.632s

	After:
		real    0m1.610s
		real    0m1.609s
		real    0m1.610s
		real    0m1.608s
		real    0m1.607s
		real    0m1.610s
		real    0m1.609s
		real    0m1.611s
		real    0m1.608s
		real    0m1.611s

where I'ld just take the averages and say 1.632 vs 1.610, which is just
over 1% peformance improvement.

So it's not in the noise, but it's not as big as I initially thought and
measured.

(That said, it obviously depends on how deep the working directory path is
too, and whether it is behind NFS or something else that might need to
cause more work to look up).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-19 16:44:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aafe9fbaf4 Add config option to enable 'fsync()' of object files
As explained in the documentation[*] this is totally useless on
filesystems that do ordered/journalled data writes, but it can be a
useful safety feature on filesystems like HFS+ that only journal the
metadata, not the actual file contents.

It defaults to off, although we could presumably in theory some day
auto-enable it on a per-filesystem basis.

[*] Yes, I updated the docs for the thing.  Hell really _has_ frozen
    over, and the four horsemen are probably just beyond the horizon.
    EVERYBODY PANIC!

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-18 16:50:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
79c6dca413 sha1_file.c: simplify parse_pack_index()
It was implemented as a thin wrapper around an otherwise unused
helper function parse_pack_index_file().  The code becomes simpler
and easier to read by consolidating the two.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-16 22:19:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6483925999 sha1_file.c: dead code removal
write_sha1_from_fd() and write_sha1_to_fd() were dead code nobody called,
neither the latter's helper repack_object() was.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-13 23:00:51 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
1b9a9467f8 Use nonrelative paths instead of absolute paths for cloned repositories
Particularly for the "alternates" file, if one will be created, we
want a path that doesn't depend on the current directory, but we want
to retain any symlinks in the path as given and any in the user's view
of the current directory when the path was given.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-06 11:23:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4c81b03e30 Make pack creation always fsync() the result
This means that we can depend on packs always being stable on disk,
simplifying a lot of the object serialization worries.  And unlike loose
objects, serializing pack creation IO isn't going to be a performance
killer.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-31 14:46:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9bd81e4249 Merge branch 'js/config-cb'
* js/config-cb:
  Provide git_config with a callback-data parameter

Conflicts:

	builtin-add.c
	builtin-cat-file.c
2008-05-25 14:25:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0166592495 Merge branch 'jc/add-n-u'
* jc/add-n-u:
  Make git add -n and git -u -n output consistent
  "git-add -n -u" should not add but just report

Conflicts:

	builtin-add.c
	builtin-mv.c
	cache.h
	read-cache.c
2008-05-25 14:03:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b84c343c88 Merge branch 'db/clone-in-c'
* db/clone-in-c:
  Add test for cloning with "--reference" repo being a subset of source repo
  Add a test for another combination of --reference
  Test that --reference actually suppresses fetching referenced objects
  clone: fall back to copying if hardlinking fails
  builtin-clone.c: Need to closedir() in copy_or_link_directory()
  builtin-clone: fix initial checkout
  Build in clone
  Provide API access to init_db()
  Add a function to set a non-default work tree
  Allow for having for_each_ref() list extra refs
  Have a constant extern refspec for "--tags"
  Add a library function to add an alternate to the alternates file
  Add a lockfile function to append to a file
  Mark the list of refs to fetch as const

Conflicts:

	cache.h
	t/t5700-clone-reference.sh
2008-05-25 13:41:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7e83003029 Merge branch 'js/ignore-submodule'
* js/ignore-submodule:
  Ignore dirty submodule states during rebase and stash
  Teach update-index about --ignore-submodules
  diff options: Introduce --ignore-submodules
2008-05-25 13:37:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e5e9714a10 Merge branch 'bc/repack'
* bc/repack:
  Documentation/git-repack.txt: document new -A behaviour
  let pack-objects do the writing of unreachable objects as loose objects
  add a force_object_loose() function
  builtin-gc.c: deprecate --prune, it now really has no effect
  git-gc: always use -A when manually repacking
  repack: modify behavior of -A option to leave unreferenced objects unpacked

Conflicts:

	builtin-pack-objects.c
2008-05-23 16:06:01 -07:00
David Reiss
0454dd93bf Add support for GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES
Make git recognize a new environment variable that prevents it from
chdir'ing up into specified directories when looking for a GIT_DIR.
Useful for avoiding slow network directories.

For example, I use git in an environment where homedirs are automounted
and "ls /home/nonexistent" takes about 9 seconds.  Setting
GIT_CEILING_DIRS="/home" allows "git help -a" (for bash completion) and
"git symbolic-ref" (for my shell prompt) to run in a reasonable time.

Signed-off-by: David Reiss <dreiss@facebook.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-23 14:15:01 -07:00
David Reiss
ae299be0e5 Implement normalize_absolute_path
normalize_absolute_path removes several oddities form absolute paths,
giving nice clean paths like "/dir/sub1/sub2".  Also add a test case
for this utility, based on a new test program (in the style of test-sha1).

Signed-off-by: David Reiss <dreiss@facebook.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-23 14:11:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9d880582ee Merge branch 'ar/add-unreadable'
* ar/add-unreadable:
  Add a config option to ignore errors for git-add
  Add a test for git-add --ignore-errors
  Add --ignore-errors to git-add to allow it to skip files with read errors
  Extend interface of add_files_to_cache to allow ignore indexing errors
  Make the exit code of add_file_to_index actually useful
2008-05-21 14:16:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
38ed1d89f7 "git-add -n -u" should not add but just report
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-21 12:04:41 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
5fdeacb0ca Teach update-index about --ignore-submodules
Like with the diff machinery, update-index should sometimes just
ignore submodules (e.g. to determine a clean state before a rebase).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-15 16:12:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b66ae7955c Merge branch 'sb/committer'
* sb/committer:
  commit: Show committer if automatic
  commit: Show author if different from committer
  Preparation to call determine_author_info from prepare_to_commit
2008-05-14 13:45:20 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
ef90d6d420 Provide git_config with a callback-data parameter
git_config() only had a function parameter, but no callback data
parameter.  This assumes that all callback functions only modify
global variables.

With this patch, every callback gets a void * parameter, and it is hoped
that this will help the libification effort.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-14 12:34:44 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
bbac73117e add a force_object_loose() function
This is meant to force the creation of a loose object even if it
already exists packed.  Needed for the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-13 22:42:33 -07:00
Alex Riesen
7ae02a30e8 Extend interface of add_files_to_cache to allow ignore indexing errors
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-12 20:54:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dccb3a6acb Merge branch 'lt/core-optim'
* lt/core-optim:
  Optimize symlink/directory detection
  Avoid some unnecessary lstat() calls
  is_racy_timestamp(): do not check timestamp for gitlinks
  diff-lib.c: rename check_work_tree_entity()
  diff: a submodule not checked out is not modified
  Add t7506 to test submodule related functions for git-status
  t4027: test diff for submodule with empty directory
  Make git-add behave more sensibly in a case-insensitive environment
  When adding files to the index, add support for case-independent matches
  Make unpack-tree update removed files before any updated files
  Make branch merging aware of underlying case-insensitive filsystems
  Add 'core.ignorecase' option
  Make hash_name_lookup able to do case-independent lookups
  Make "index_name_exists()" return the cache_entry it found
  Move name hashing functions into a file of its own
  Make unpack_trees_options bit flags actual bitfields
2008-05-11 12:08:20 -07:00
Dustin Sallings
c998ae9baa Allow tracking branches to set up rebase by default.
Change cd67e4d4 introduced a new configuration parameter that told
pull to automatically perform a rebase instead of a merge.  This
change provides a configuration option to enable this feature
automatically when creating a new branch.

If the variable branch.autosetuprebase applies for a branch that's
being created, that branch will have branch.<name>.rebase set to true.

Signed-off-by: Dustin Sallings <dustin@spy.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-11 09:28:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c40641b77b Optimize symlink/directory detection
This is the base for making symlink detection in the middle fo a pathname
saner and (much) more efficient.

Under various loads, we want to verify that the full path leading up to a
filename is a real directory tree, and that when we successfully do an
'lstat()' on a filename, we don't get a false positive due to a symlink in
the middle of the path that git should have seen as a symlink, not as a
normal path component.

The 'has_symlink_leading_path()' function already did this, and cached
a single level of symlink information, but didn't cache the _lack_ of a
symlink, so the normal behaviour was actually the wrong way around, and we
ended up doing an 'lstat()' on each path component to check that it was a
real directory.

This caches the last detected full directory and symlink entries, and
speeds up especially deep directory structures a lot by avoiding to
lstat() all the directories leading up to each entry in the index.

[ This can - and should - probably be extended upon so that we eventually
  never do a bare 'lstat()' on any path entries at *all* when checking the
  index, but always check the full path carefully. Right now we do not
  generally check the whole path for all our normal quick index
  revalidation.

  We should also make sure that we're careful about all the invalidation,
  ie when we remove a link and replace it by a directory we should
  invalidate the symlink cache if it matches (and vice versa for the
  directory cache).

  But regardless, the basic function needs to be sane to do that. The old
  'has_symlink_leading_path()' was not capable enough - or indeed the code
  readable enough - to really do that sanely. So I'm pushing this as not
  just an optimization, but as a base for further work. ]

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-10 18:16:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d177cab048 Avoid some unnecessary lstat() calls
The commit sequence used to do

	if (file_exists(p->path))
		add_file_to_cache(p->path, 0);

where both "file_exists()" and "add_file_to_cache()" needed to do a
lstat() on the path to do their work.

This cuts down 'lstat()' calls for the partial commit case by two
for each path we know about (because we do this twice per path).

Just move the lstat() to the caller instead (that's all that
"file_exists()" really does), and pass the stat information down to the
add_to_cache() function.

This essentially makes 'add_to_index()' the core function that adds a path
to the index, getting the index pointer, the pathname and the stat
information as arguments. There are then shorthand helper functions that
use this core function:

 - 'add_to_cache()' is just 'add_to_index()' with the default index

 - 'add_file_to_cache/index()' is the same, but does the lstat() call
   itself, so you can pass just the pathname if you don't already have the
   stat information available.

So old users of the 'add_file_to_xyzzy()' are essentially left unchanged,
and this just exposes the more generic helper function that can take
existing stat information into account.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-10 18:16:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
380a742679 Merge branch 'lt/case-insensitive'
* lt/case-insensitive:
  Make git-add behave more sensibly in a case-insensitive environment
  When adding files to the index, add support for case-independent matches
  Make unpack-tree update removed files before any updated files
  Make branch merging aware of underlying case-insensitive filsystems
  Add 'core.ignorecase' option
  Make hash_name_lookup able to do case-independent lookups
  Make "index_name_exists()" return the cache_entry it found
  Move name hashing functions into a file of its own
  Make unpack_trees_options bit flags actual bitfields
2008-05-10 18:14:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
31a3c6bb45 Merge branch 'db/learn-HEAD'
* db/learn-HEAD:
  Make ls-remote http://... list HEAD, like for git://...
  Make walker.fetch_ref() take a struct ref.
2008-05-08 20:06:23 -07:00
Santi Béjar
bb1ae3f6ff commit: Show committer if automatic
To warn the user in case he/she might be using an unintended
committer identity.

Signed-off-by: Santi Béjar <sbejar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-06 16:50:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e2e2defc14 Merge branch 'lh/git-file'
* lh/git-file:
  Teach GIT-VERSION-GEN about the .git file
  Teach git-submodule.sh about the .git file
  Teach resolve_gitlink_ref() about the .git file
  Add platform-independent .git "symlink"
2008-05-05 19:16:16 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
f225aeb278 Provide API access to init_db()
The caller first calls set_git_dir() to specify the GIT_DIR, and then
calls init_db() to initialize it. This also cleans up various parts of
the code to account for the fact that everything is done with GIT_DIR
set, so it's unnecessary to pass the specified directory around.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-04 17:41:45 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
19757d80e5 Add a function to set a non-default work tree
This function may only be used before the work tree is used.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-04 17:41:44 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
bef70b22ba Add a library function to add an alternate to the alternates file
This is in the core so that, if the alternates file has already been
read, the addition can be parsed and put into effect for the current
process.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-04 17:41:44 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
ea3cd5c7c6 Add a lockfile function to append to a file
This takes care of copying the original contents into the replacement
file after the lock is held, so that concurrent additions can't miss
each other's changes.

[jc: munged to drop mmap in favor of copy_file.]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-04 17:41:44 -07:00
Heikki Orsila
0104ca09e3 Make read_in_full() and write_in_full() consistent with xread() and xwrite()
xread() and xwrite() return ssize_t values as their native POSIX
counterparts read(2) and write(2).

To be consistent, read_in_full() and write_in_full() should also return
ssize_t values.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-29 23:11:57 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
be885d96fe Make ls-remote http://... list HEAD, like for git://...
This makes a struct ref able to represent a symref, and makes http.c
able to recognize one, and makes transport.c look for "HEAD" as a ref
in the list, and makes it dereference symrefs for the resulting ref,
if any.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-26 17:36:18 -07:00
Heikki Orsila
06cbe85503 Make core.sharedRepository more generic
git init --shared=0xxx, where '0xxx' is an octal number, will create
a repository with file modes set to '0xxx'. Users with a safe umask
value (0077) can use this option to force file modes. For example,
'0640' is a group-readable but not group-writable regardless of
user's umask value. Values compatible with old Git versions are written
as they were before, for compatibility reasons. That is, "1" for
"group" and "2" for "everybody".

"git config core.sharedRepository 0xxx" is also handled.

Signed-off-by: Heikki Orsila <heikki.orsila@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-16 18:23:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a53f2ec617 git_config_bool_or_int()
This new function can be used by config parsers to tell if a variable
is simply set, set to 1, or set to "true".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-12 18:38:40 -07:00
Lars Hjemli
b44ebb19e3 Add platform-independent .git "symlink"
This patch allows .git to be a regular textfile containing the path of
the real git directory (prefixed with "gitdir: "), which can be useful on
platforms lacking support for real symlinks.

Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-09 01:22:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1102952b45 Make git-add behave more sensibly in a case-insensitive environment
This expands on the previous patch, and allows "git add" to sanely handle
a filename that has changed case, keeping the case in the index constant,
and avoiding aliases.

In particular, if you have an index entry called "File", but the
checked-out tree is case-corrupted and has an entry called "file"
instead, doing a

	git add .

(or naming "file" explicitly) will automatically notice that we have an
alias, and will replace the name "file" with the existing index
capitalization (ie "File").

However, if we actually have *both* a file called "File" and one called
"file", and they don't have the same lstat() information (ie we're on a
case-sensitive filesystem but have the "core.ignorecase" flag set), we
will error out if we try to add them both.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-09 01:22:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0a9b88b7de Add 'core.ignorecase' option
..and start using it for directory entry traversal (ie "git status" will
not consider entries that match an existing entry case-insensitively to
be a new file)

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-09 01:22:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd2fef59ed Make hash_name_lookup able to do case-independent lookups
Right now nobody uses it, but "index_name_exists()" gets a flag so
you can enable it on a case-by-case basis.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-09 01:22:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
df292c791a Make "index_name_exists()" return the cache_entry it found
This allows verify_absent() in unpack_trees() to use the hash chains
rather than looking it up using the binary search.

Perhaps more importantly, it's also going to be useful for the next phase,
where we actually start looking at the cache entry when we do
case-insensitive lookups and checking the result.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-09 01:22:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
96872bc200 Move name hashing functions into a file of its own
It's really totally separate functionality, and if we want to start
doing case-insensitive hash lookups, I'd rather do it when it's
separated out.

It also renames "remove_index_entry()" to "remove_name_hash()", because
that really describes the thing better. It doesn't actually remove the
index entry, that's done by "remove_index_entry_at()", which is something
very different, despite the similarity in names.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-09 01:22:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b85997d14d Merge branch 'lt/unpack-trees'
* lt/unpack-trees:
  unpack_trees(): fix diff-index regression.
  traverse_trees_recursive(): propagate merge errors up
  unpack_trees(): minor memory leak fix in unused destination index
  Make 'unpack_trees()' have a separate source and destination index
  Make 'unpack_trees()' take the index to work on as an argument
  Add 'const' where appropriate to index handling functions
  Fix tree-walking compare_entry() in the presense of --prefix
  Move 'unpack_trees()' over to 'traverse_trees()' interface
  Make 'traverse_trees()' traverse conflicting DF entries in parallel
  Add return value to 'traverse_tree()' callback
  Make 'traverse_tree()' use linked structure rather than 'const char *base'
  Add 'df_name_compare()' helper function
2008-03-11 22:13:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5d921e2931 Merge branch 'jc/cherry-pick' (early part)
* 'jc/cherry-pick' (early part):
  expose a helper function peel_to_type().
  merge-recursive: split low-level merge functions out.

Conflicts:

	Makefile
	builtin-merge-recursive.c
	sha1_name.c
2008-03-11 02:05:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d1f128b050 Add 'const' where appropriate to index handling functions
This is in an effort to make the source index of 'unpack_trees()' as
being const, and thus making the compiler help us verify that we only
access it for reading.

The constification also extended to some of the hashing helpers that get
called indirectly.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-09 00:43:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0ab9e1e8cd Add 'df_name_compare()' helper function
This new helper is identical to base_name_compare(), except it compares
conflicting directory/file entries as equal in order to help handling DF
conflicts (thus the name).

Note that while a directory name compares as equal to a regular file
with the new helper, they then individually compare _differently_ to a
filename that has a dot after the basename (because '\0' < '.' < '/').

So a directory called "foo/" will compare equal to a file "foo", even
though "foo.c" will compare after "foo" and before "foo/"

This will be used by routines that want to traverse the git namespace
but then handle conflicting entries together when possible.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-09 00:43:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
eadbcd498a Merge branch 'mk/maint-parse-careful'
* mk/maint-parse-careful:
  receive-pack: use strict mode for unpacking objects
  index-pack: introduce checking mode
  unpack-objects: prevent writing of inconsistent objects
  unpack-object: cache for non written objects
  add common fsck error printing function
  builtin-fsck: move common object checking code to fsck.c
  builtin-fsck: reports missing parent commits
  Remove unused object-ref code
  builtin-fsck: move away from object-refs to fsck_walk
  add generic, type aware object chain walker

Conflicts:

	Makefile
	builtin-fsck.c
2008-03-02 15:11:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
60b188a984 Merge branch 'js/branch-track'
* js/branch-track:
  doc: documentation update for the branch track changes
  branch: optionally setup branch.*.merge from upstream local branches

Conflicts:

	Documentation/config.txt
	Documentation/git-branch.txt
	Documentation/git-checkout.txt
	builtin-branch.c
	cache.h
	t/t7201-co.sh
2008-02-27 13:02:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5a4d707a6d Merge branch 'db/checkout'
* db/checkout: (21 commits)
  checkout: error out when index is unmerged even with -m
  checkout: show progress when checkout takes long time while switching branches
  Add merge-subtree back
  checkout: updates to tracking report
  builtin-checkout.c: Remove unused prefix arguments in switch_branches path
  checkout: work from a subdirectory
  checkout: tone down the "forked status" diagnostic messages
  Clean up reporting differences on branch switch
  builtin-checkout.c: fix possible usage segfault
  checkout: notice when the switched branch is behind or forked
  Build in checkout
  Move code to clean up after a branch change to branch.c
  Library function to check for unmerged index entries
  Use diff -u instead of diff in t7201
  Move create_branch into a library file
  Build-in merge-recursive
  Add "skip_unmerged" option to unpack_trees.
  Discard "deleted" cache entries after using them to update the working tree
  Send unpack-trees debugging output to stderr
  Add flag to make unpack_trees() not print errors.
  ...

Conflicts:

	Makefile
2008-02-27 12:53:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d87aa32935 Merge branch 'jk/help-alias'
* jk/help-alias:
  help: respect aliases
  make alias lookup a public, procedural function
  help: use parseopt
2008-02-27 11:55:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2db511fdbd Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Documentation/git-am.txt: Pass -r in the example invocation of rm -f .dotest
  timezone_names[]: fixed the tz offset for New Zealand.
  filter-branch documentation: non-zero exit status in command abort the filter
  rev-parse: fix potential bus error with --parseopt option spec handling
  Use a single implementation and API for copy_file()
  Documentation/git-filter-branch: add a new msg-filter example
  Correct fast-export file mode strings to match fast-import standard
2008-02-26 00:14:22 -08:00
Martin Koegler
355885d531 add generic, type aware object chain walker
The requirements are:
* it may not crash on NULL pointers
* a callback function is needed, as index-pack/unpack-objects
  need to do different things
* the type information is needed to check the expected <-> real type
  and print better error messages

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-25 23:57:34 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow
1468bd4783 Use a single implementation and API for copy_file()
Originally by Kristian Hï¿œgsberg; I fixed the conversion of rerere, which
had a different API.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-25 13:06:49 -08:00
Jeff King
94351118c0 make alias lookup a public, procedural function
This converts git_config_alias to the public alias_lookup
function. Because of the nature of our config parser, we
still have to rely on setting static data. However, that
interface is wrapped so that you can just say

  value = alias_lookup(key);

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-24 18:31:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e38f892d18 Merge branch 'jc/apply-whitespace'
* jc/apply-whitespace:
  ws_fix_copy(): move the whitespace fixing function to ws.c
  apply: do not barf on patch with too large an offset
  core.whitespace: cr-at-eol
  git-apply --whitespace=fix: fix whitespace fuzz introduced by previous run
  builtin-apply.c: pass ws_rule down to match_fragment()
  builtin-apply.c: move copy_wsfix() function a bit higher.
  builtin-apply.c: do not feed copy_wsfix() leading '+'
  builtin-apply.c: simplify calling site to apply_line()
  builtin-apply.c: clean-up apply_one_fragment()
  builtin-apply.c: mark common context lines in lineinfo structure.
  builtin-apply.c: optimize match_beginning/end processing a bit.
  builtin-apply.c: make it more line oriented
  builtin-apply.c: push match-beginning/end logic down
  builtin-apply.c: restructure "offset" matching
  builtin-apply.c: refactor small part that matches context
2008-02-24 17:23:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fe3403c320 ws_fix_copy(): move the whitespace fixing function to ws.c
This is used by git-apply but we can use it elsewhere by slightly
generalizing it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-23 16:59:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
eb7a2f1d50 Use helper function for copying index entry information
We used to just memcpy() the index entry when we copied the stat() and
SHA1 hash information, which worked well enough back when the index
entry was just an exact bit-for-bit representation of the information on
disk.

However, these days we actually have various management information in
the cache entry too, and we should be careful to not overwrite it when
we copy the stat information from another index entry.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-22 21:24:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d070e3a31b Name hash fixups: export (and rename) remove_hash_entry
This makes the name hash removal function (which really just sets the
bit that disables lookups of it) available to external routines, and
makes read_cache_unmerged() use it when it drops an unmerged entry from
the index.

It's renamed to remove_index_entry(), and we drop the (unused) 'istate'
argument.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-22 21:24:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a22c637124 Fix name re-hashing semantics
We handled the case of removing and re-inserting cache entries badly,
which is something that merging commonly needs to do (removing the
different stages, and then re-inserting one of them as the merged
state).

We even had a rather ugly special case for this failure case, where
replace_index_entry() basically turned itself into a no-op if the new
and the old entries were the same, exactly because the hash routines
didn't handle it on their own.

So what this patch does is to not just have the UNHASHED bit, but a
HASHED bit too, and when you insert an entry into the name hash, that
involves:

 - clear the UNHASHED bit, because now it's valid again for lookup
   (which is really all that UNHASHED meant)

 - if we're being lazy, we're done here (but we still want to clear the
   UNHASHED bit regardless of lazy mode, since we can become unlazy
   later, and so we need the UNHASHED bit to always be set correctly,
   even if we never actually insert the entry into the hash list)

 - if it was already hashed, we just leave it on the list

 - otherwise mark it HASHED and insert it into the list

this all means that unhashing and rehashing a name all just works
automatically.  Obviously, you cannot change the name of an entry (that
would be a serious bug), but nothing can validly do that anyway (you'd
have to allocate a new struct cache_entry anyway since the name length
could change), so that's not a new limitation.

The code actually gets simpler in many ways, although the lazy hashing
does mean that there are a few odd cases (ie something can be marked
unhashed even though it was never on the hash in the first place, and
isn't actually marked hashed!).

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-22 21:24:47 -08:00
Jay Soffian
9ed36cfa35 branch: optionally setup branch.*.merge from upstream local branches
"git branch" and "git checkout -b" now honor --track option even when
the upstream branch is local.  Previously --track was silently ignored
when forking from a local branch.  Also the command did not error out
when --track was explicitly asked for but the forked point specified
was not an existing branch (i.e. when there is no way to set up the
tracking configuration), but now it correctly does.

The configuration setting branch.autosetupmerge can now be set to
"always", which is equivalent to using --track from the command line.
Setting branch.autosetupmerge to "true" will retain the former behavior
of only setting up branch.*.merge for remote upstream branches.

Includes test cases for the new functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-19 21:17:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8177631547 expose a helper function peel_to_type().
This helper function is the core of "$object^{type}" parser.
Now it is made available to callers outside sha1_name.c
2008-02-18 00:51:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2ac4b4b222 Merge branch 'sp/safecrlf'
* sp/safecrlf:
  safecrlf: Add mechanism to warn about irreversible crlf conversions
2008-02-16 17:59:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
987e315a6b Merge branch 'jc/gitignore-ends-with-slash'
* jc/gitignore-ends-with-slash:
  gitignore: lazily find dtype
  gitignore(5): Allow "foo/" in ignore list to match directory "foo"
2008-02-16 17:57:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fef1c4c0a0 Merge branch 'jk/noetcconfig'
* jk/noetcconfig:
  fix config reading in tests
  allow suppressing of global and system config

Conflicts:

	cache.h
2008-02-16 17:56:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d5558581d2 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  commit: discard index after setting up partial commit
  filter-branch: handle filenames that need quoting
  diff: Fix miscounting of --check output
  hg-to-git: fix parent analysis
  mailinfo: feed only one line to handle_filter() for QP input
  diff.c: add "const" qualifier to "char *cmd" member of "struct ll_diff_driver"
  Add "const" qualifier to "char *excludes_file".
  Add "const" qualifier to "char *editor_program".
  Add "const" qualifier to "char *pager_program".
  config: add 'git_config_string' to refactor string config variables.
  diff.c: remove useless check for value != NULL
  fast-import: check return value from unpack_entry()
  Validate nicknames of remote branches to prohibit confusing ones
  diff.c: replace a 'strdup' with 'xstrdup'.
  diff.c: fixup garding of config parser from value=NULL
2008-02-16 00:20:37 -08:00
Christian Couder
dfb068be8d Add "const" qualifier to "char *excludes_file".
Also use "git_config_string" to simplify "config.c" code
where "excludes_file" is set.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-15 21:24:54 -08:00
Christian Couder
ee9601e6be Add "const" qualifier to "char *editor_program".
Also use "git_config_string" to simplify "config.c" code
where "editor_program" is set.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-15 21:24:53 -08:00
Christian Couder
872da32d80 Add "const" qualifier to "char *pager_program".
Also use "git_config_string" to simplify "config.c" code
where "pager_program" is set.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-15 21:24:53 -08:00
Christian Couder
ea5105a5e3 config: add 'git_config_string' to refactor string config variables.
In many places we just check if a value from the config file is not
NULL, then we duplicate it and return 0. This patch introduces the new
'git_config_string' function to do that.

This function is also used to refactor some code in 'config.c'.
Refactoring other files is left for other patches.

Also not all the code in "config.c" is refactored, because the function
takes a "const char **" as its first parameter, but in many places a
"char *" is used instead of a "const char *". (And C does not allow
using a "char **" instead of a "const char **" without a warning.)

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-15 21:24:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e0197c9aae Merge branch 'lt/in-core-index'
* lt/in-core-index:
  lazy index hashing
  Create pathname-based hash-table lookup into index
  read-cache.c: introduce is_racy_timestamp() helper
  read-cache.c: fix a couple more CE_REMOVE conversion
  Also use unpack_trees() in do_diff_cache()
  Make run_diff_index() use unpack_trees(), not read_tree()
  Avoid running lstat(2) on the same cache entry.
  index: be careful when handling long names
  Make on-disk index representation separate from in-core one
2008-02-11 16:46:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
40ea4ed903 Add config_error_nonbool() helper function
This is used to report misconfigured configuration file that does not
give any value to a non-boolean variable, e.g.

	[section]
		var

It is perfectly fine to say it if the section.var is a boolean (it means
true), but if a variable expects a string value it should be flagged as
a configuration error.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-11 13:11:36 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow
94a5728cfb Library function to check for unmerged index entries
It's small, but it was in three places already, so it should be in the
library.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
2008-02-09 23:16:51 -08:00
Jeff King
ab88c36321 allow suppressing of global and system config
The GIT_CONFIG_NOGLOBAL and GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM environment
variables are magic undocumented switches that can be used
to ensure a totally clean environment. This is necessary for
running reliable tests, since those config files may contain
settings that change the outcome of tests.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-06 14:52:23 -08:00
Steffen Prohaska
21e5ad50fc safecrlf: Add mechanism to warn about irreversible crlf conversions
CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
CRLF during checkout.  A file that contains a mixture of LF and
CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git.  For text
files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
conversion can corrupt data.

If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes.  Right
after committing you still have the original file in your work
tree and this file is not yet corrupted.  You can explicitly tell
git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
appropriately.

Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
files cannot be distinguished.  In both cases CRLFs are removed
in an irreversible way.  For text files this is the right thing
to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
converting CRLFs corrupts data.

This patch adds a mechanism that can either warn the user about
an irreversible conversion or can even refuse to convert.  The
mechanism is controlled by the variable core.safecrlf, with the
following values:

 - false: disable safecrlf mechanism
 - warn: warn about irreversible conversions
 - true: refuse irreversible conversions

The default is to warn.  Users are only affected by this default
if core.autocrlf is set.  But the current default of git is to
leave core.autocrlf unset, so users will not see warnings unless
they deliberately chose to activate the autocrlf mechanism.

The safecrlf mechanism's details depend on the git command.  The
general principles when safecrlf is active (not false) are:

 - we warn/error out if files in the work tree can modified in an
   irreversible way without giving the user a chance to backup the
   original file.

 - for read-only operations that do not modify files in the work tree
   we do not not print annoying warnings.

There are exceptions.  Even though...

 - "git add" itself does not touch the files in the work tree, the
   next checkout would, so the safety triggers;

 - "git apply" to update a text file with a patch does touch the files
   in the work tree, but the operation is about text files and CRLF
   conversion is about fixing the line ending inconsistencies, so the
   safety does not trigger;

 - "git diff" itself does not touch the files in the work tree, it is
   often run to inspect the changes you intend to next "git add".  To
   catch potential problems early, safety triggers.

The concept of a safety check was originally proposed in a similar
way by Linus Torvalds.  Thanks to Dimitry Potapov for insisting
on getting the naked LF/autocrlf=true case right.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
2008-02-06 13:07:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d6b8fc303b gitignore(5): Allow "foo/" in ignore list to match directory "foo"
A pattern "foo/" in the exclude list did not match directory
"foo", but a pattern "foo" did.  This attempts to extend the
exclude mechanism so that it would while not matching a regular
file or a symbolic link "foo".  In order to differentiate a
directory and non directory, this passes down the type of path
being checked to excluded() function.

A downside is that the recursive directory walk may need to run
lstat(2) more often on systems whose "struct dirent" do not give
the type of the entry; earlier it did not have to do so for an
excluded path, but we now need to figure out if a path is a
directory before deciding to exclude it.  This is especially bad
because an idea similar to the earlier CE_UPTODATE optimization
to reduce number of lstat(2) calls would by definition not apply
to the codepaths involved, as (1) directories will not be
registered in the index, and (2) excluded paths will not be in
the index anyway.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-05 00:46:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b2979ff599 core.whitespace: cr-at-eol
This new error mode allows a line to have a carriage return at the
end of the line when checking and fixing trailing whitespace errors.

Some people like to keep CRLF line ending recorded in the repository,
and still want to take advantage of the automated trailing whitespace
stripping.  We still show ^M in the diff output piped to "less" to
remind them that they do have the CR at the end, but these carriage
return characters at the end are no longer flagged as errors.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-05 00:38:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9cb76b8cdc lazy index hashing
This delays the hashing of index names until it becomes necessary for
the first time.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-22 23:01:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
cf558704fb Create pathname-based hash-table lookup into index
This creates a hash index of every single file added to the index.
Right now that hash index isn't actually used for much: I implemented a
"cache_name_exists()" function that uses it to efficiently look up a
filename in the index without having to do the O(logn) binary search,
but quite frankly, that's not why this patch is interesting.

No, the whole and only reason to create the hash of the filenames in the
index is that by modifying the hash function, you can fairly easily do
things like making it always hash equivalent names into the same bucket.

That, in turn, means that suddenly questions like "does this name exist
in the index under an _equivalent_ name?" becomes much much cheaper.

Guiding principles behind this patch:

 - it shouldn't be too costly. In fact, my primary goal here was to
   actually speed up "git commit" with a fully populated kernel tree, by
   being faster at checking whether a file already existed in the index. I
   did succeed, but only barely:

	Best before:
		[torvalds@woody linux]$ time git commit > /dev/null
		real    0m0.255s
		user    0m0.168s
		sys     0m0.088s

	Best after:

		[torvalds@woody linux]$ time ~/git/git commit > /dev/null
		real    0m0.233s
		user    0m0.144s
		sys     0m0.088s

   so some things are actually faster (~8%).

   Caveat: that's really the best case. Other things are invariably going
   to be slightly slower, since we populate that index cache, and quite
   frankly, few things really use it to look things up.

   That said, the cost is really quite small. The worst case is probably
   doing a "git ls-files", which will do very little except puopulate the
   index, and never actually looks anything up in it, just lists it.

	Before:
		[torvalds@woody linux]$ time git ls-files > /dev/null
		real    0m0.016s
		user    0m0.016s
		sys     0m0.000s

	After:
		[torvalds@woody linux]$ time ~/git/git ls-files > /dev/null
		real    0m0.021s
		user    0m0.012s
		sys     0m0.008s

   and while the thing has really gotten relatively much slower, we're
   still talking about something almost unmeasurable (eg 5ms). And that
   really should be pretty much the worst case.

   So we lose 5ms on one "benchmark", but win 22ms on another. Pick your
   poison - this patch has the advantage that it will _likely_ speed up
   the cases that are complex and expensive more than it slows down the
   cases that are already so fast that nobody cares. But if you look at
   relative speedups/slowdowns, it doesn't look so good.

 - It should be simple and clean

   The code may be a bit subtle (the reasons I do hash removal the way I
   do etc), but it re-uses the existing hash.c files, so it really is
   fairly small and straightforward apart from a few odd details.

Now, this patch on its own doesn't really do much, but I think it's worth
looking at, if only because if done correctly, the name hashing really can
make an improvement to the whole issue of "do we have a filename that
looks like this in the index already". And at least it gets real testing
by being used even by default (ie there is a real use-case for it even
without any insane filesystems).

NOTE NOTE NOTE! The current hash is a joke. I'm ashamed of it, I'm just
not ashamed of it enough to really care. I took all the numbers out of my
nether regions - I'm sure it's good enough that it works in practice, but
the whole point was that you can make a really much fancier hash that
hashes characters not directly, but by their upper-case value or something
like that, and thus you get a case-insensitive hash, while still keeping
the name and the index itself totally case sensitive.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-22 21:46:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
eadb583134 Avoid running lstat(2) on the same cache entry.
Aside from the lstat(2) done for work tree files, there are
quite many lstat(2) calls in refname dwimming codepath.  This
patch is not about reducing them.

 * It adds a new ce_flag, CE_UPTODATE, that is meant to mark the
   cache entries that record a regular file blob that is up to
   date in the work tree.  If somebody later walks the index and
   wants to see if the work tree has changes, they do not have
   to be checked with lstat(2) again.

 * fill_stat_cache_info() marks the cache entry it just added
   with CE_UPTODATE.  This has the effect of marking the paths
   we write out of the index and lstat(2) immediately as "no
   need to lstat -- we know it is up-to-date", from quite a lot
   fo callers:

    - git-apply --index
    - git-update-index
    - git-checkout-index
    - git-add (uses add_file_to_index())
    - git-commit (ditto)
    - git-mv (ditto)

 * refresh_cache_ent() also marks the cache entry that are clean
   with CE_UPTODATE.

 * write_index is changed not to write CE_UPTODATE out to the
   index file, because CE_UPTODATE is meant to be transient only
   in core.  For the same reason, CE_UPDATE is not written to
   prevent an accident from happening.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 12:44:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7fec10b7f4 index: be careful when handling long names
We currently use lower 12-bit (masked with CE_NAMEMASK) in the
ce_flags field to store the length of the name in cache_entry,
without checking the length parameter given to
create_ce_flags().  This can make us store incorrect length.

Currently we are mostly protected by the fact that many
codepaths first copy the path in a variable of size PATH_MAX,
which typically is 4096 that happens to match the limit, but
that feels like a bug waiting to happen.  Besides, that would
not allow us to shorten the width of CE_NAMEMASK to use the bits
for new flags.

This redefines the meaning of the name length stored in the
cache_entry.  A name that does not fit is represented by storing
CE_NAMEMASK in the field, and the actual length needs to be
computed by actually counting the bytes in the name[] field.
This way, only the unusually long paths need to suffer.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 12:44:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7a51ed66f6 Make on-disk index representation separate from in-core one
This converts the index explicitly on read and write to its on-disk
format, allowing the in-core format to contain more flags, and be
simpler.

In particular, the in-core format is now host-endian (as opposed to the
on-disk one that is network endian in order to be able to be shared
across machines) and as a result we can dispense with all the
htonl/ntohl on accesses to the cache_entry fields.

This will make it easier to make use of various temporary flags that do
not exist in the on-disk format.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 12:44:31 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
c9ced051c3 Fix random fast-import errors when compiled with NO_MMAP
fast-import was relying on the fact that on most systems mmap() and
write() are synchronized by the filesystem's buffer cache.  We were
relying on the ability to mmap() 20 bytes beyond the current end
of the file, then later fill in those bytes with a future write()
call, then read them through the previously obtained mmap() address.

This isn't always true with some implementations of NFS, but it is
especially not true with our NO_MMAP=YesPlease build time option used
on some platforms.  If fast-import was built with NO_MMAP=YesPlease
we used the malloc()+pread() emulation and the subsequent write()
call does not update the trailing 20 bytes of a previously obtained
"mmap()" (aka malloc'd) address.

Under NO_MMAP that behavior causes unpack_entry() in sha1_file.c to
be unable to read an object header (or data) that has been unlucky
enough to be written to the packfile at a location such that it
is in the trailing 20 bytes of a window previously opened on that
same packfile.

This bug has gone unnoticed for a very long time as it is highly data
dependent.  Not only does the object have to be placed at the right
position, but it also needs to be positioned behind some other object
that has been accessed due to a branch cache invalidation.  In other
words the stars had to align just right, and if you did run into
this bug you probably should also have purchased a lottery ticket.

Fortunately the workaround is a lot easier than the bug explanation.

Before we allow unpack_entry() to read data from a pack window
that has also (possibly) been modified through write() we force
all existing windows on that packfile to be closed.  By closing
the windows we ensure that any new access via the emulated mmap()
will reread the packfile, updating to the current file content.

This comes at a slight performance degredation as we cannot reuse
previously cached windows when we update the packfile.  But it
is a fairly minor difference as the window closes happen at only
two points:

 - When the packfile is finalized and its .idx is generated:

   At this stage we are getting ready to update the refs and any
   data access into the packfile is going to be random, and is
   going after only the branch tips (to ensure they are valid).
   Our existing windows (if any) are not likely to be positioned
   at useful locations to access those final tip commits so we
   probably were closing them before anyway.

 - When the branch cache missed and we need to reload:

   At this point fast-import is getting change commands for the next
   commit and it needs to go re-read a tree object it previously
   had written out to the packfile.  What windows we had (if any)
   are not likely to cover the tree in question so we probably were
   closing them before anyway.

We do try to avoid unnecessarily closing windows in the second case
by checking to see if the packfile size has increased since the
last time we called unpack_entry() on that packfile.  If the size
has not changed then we have not written additional data, and any
existing window is still vaild.  This nicely handles the cases where
fast-import is going through a branch cache reload and needs to read
many trees at once.  During such an event we are not likely to be
updating the packfile so we do not cycle the windows between reads.

With this change in place t9301-fast-export.sh (which was broken
by c3b0dec509) finally works again.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-17 22:39:20 -08:00
Brandon Casey
d6cf61bfd4 close_lock_file(): new function in the lockfile API
The lockfile API is a handy way to obtain a file that is cleaned
up if you die().  But sometimes you would need this sequence to
work:

 1. hold_lock_file_for_update() to get a file descriptor for
    writing;

 2. write the contents out, without being able to decide if the
    results should be committed or rolled back;

 3. do something else that makes the decision --- and this
    "something else" needs the lockfile not to have an open file
    descriptor for writing (e.g. Windows do not want a open file
    to be renamed);

 4. call commit_lock_file() or rollback_lock_file() as
    appropriately.

This adds close_lock_file() you can call between step 2 and 3 in
the above sequence.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-16 15:35:03 -08:00
Wincent Colaiuta
c1795bb08a Unify whitespace checking
This commit unifies three separate places where whitespace checking was
performed:

 - the whitespace checking previously done in builtin-apply.c is
extracted into a function in ws.c

 - the equivalent logic in "git diff" is removed

 - the emit_line_with_ws() function is also removed because that also
rechecks the whitespace, and its functionality is rolled into ws.c

The new function is called check_and_emit_line() and it does two things:
checks a line for whitespace errors and optionally emits it. The checking
is based on lines of content rather than patch lines (in other words, the
caller must strip the leading "+" or "-"); this was suggested by Junio on
the mailing list to allow for a future extension to "git show" to display
whitespace errors in blobs.

At the same time we teach it to report all classes of whitespace errors
found for a given line rather than reporting only the first found error.

Signed-off-by: Wincent Colaiuta <win@wincent.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-13 23:43:58 -08:00
Jeff King
6e9af863ee Support GIT_PAGER_IN_USE environment variable
When deciding whether or not to turn on automatic color
support, git_config_colorbool checks whether stdout is a
tty. However, because we run a pager, if stdout is not a
tty, we must check whether it is because we started the
pager. This used to be done by checking the pager_in_use
variable.

This variable was set only when the git program being run
started the pager; there was no way for an external program
running git indicate that it had already started a pager.
This patch allows a program to set GIT_PAGER_IN_USE to a
true value to indicate that even though stdout is not a tty,
it is because a pager is being used.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-11 00:42:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4eb39e9bcc Merge branch 'jc/spht'
* jc/spht:
  Use gitattributes to define per-path whitespace rule
  core.whitespace: documentation updates.
  builtin-apply: teach whitespace_rules
  builtin-apply: rename "whitespace" variables and fix styles
  core.whitespace: add test for diff whitespace error highlighting
  git-diff: complain about >=8 consecutive spaces in initial indent
  War on whitespace: first, a bit of retreat.

Conflicts:

	cache.h
	config.c
	diff.c
2007-12-09 01:23:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
774751a8bc Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff"
An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the
meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident()
function, so this corrects it.

git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a
warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be
told to error out.  Operations that actually use the information to
record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to
leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information.

Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog
entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to
silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who
checked out the branch.

 * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive
   int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now
   signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME.

 * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue;
   this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME.

 * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour
   common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info().  A symbolic
   constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make
   it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>".

 * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes
   IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 00:55:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cf1b7869f0 Use gitattributes to define per-path whitespace rule
The `core.whitespace` configuration variable allows you to define what
`diff` and `apply` should consider whitespace errors for all paths in
the project (See gitlink:git-config[1]).  This attribute gives you finer
control per path.

For example, if you have these in the .gitattributes:

    frotz   whitespace
    nitfol  -whitespace
    xyzzy   whitespace=-trailing

all types of whitespace problems known to git are noticed in path 'frotz'
(i.e. diff shows them in diff.whitespace color, and apply warns about
them), no whitespace problem is noticed in path 'nitfol', and the
default types of whitespace problems except "trailing whitespace" are
noticed for path 'xyzzy'.  A project with mixed Python and C might want
to have:

    *.c    whitespace
    *.py   whitespace=-indent-with-non-tab

in its toplevel .gitattributes file.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-06 00:45:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
31cbb5d961 Merge branch 'kh/commit'
* kh/commit: (33 commits)
  git-commit --allow-empty
  git-commit: Allow to amend a merge commit that does not change the tree
  quote_path: fix collapsing of relative paths
  Make git status usage say git status instead of git commit
  Fix --signoff in builtin-commit differently.
  git-commit: clean up die messages
  Do not generate full commit log message if it is not going to be used
  Remove git-status from list of scripts as it is builtin
  Fix off-by-one error when truncating the diff out of the commit message.
  builtin-commit.c: export GIT_INDEX_FILE for launch_editor as well.
  Add a few more tests for git-commit
  builtin-commit: Include the diff in the commit message when verbose.
  builtin-commit: fix partial-commit support
  Fix add_files_to_cache() to take pathspec, not user specified list of files
  Export three helper functions from ls-files
  builtin-commit: run commit-msg hook with correct message file
  builtin-commit: do not color status output shown in the message template
  file_exists(): dangling symlinks do exist
  Replace "runstatus" with "status" in the tests
  t7501-commit: Add test for git commit <file> with dirty index.
  ...
2007-12-04 17:16:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9bbe6db85f Merge branch 'sp/refspec-match'
* sp/refspec-match:
  refactor fetch's ref matching to use refname_match()
  push: use same rules as git-rev-parse to resolve refspecs
  add refname_match()
  push: support pushing HEAD to real branch name
2007-12-04 17:07:10 -08:00
Christian Couder
b319ce4c14 Trace and quote with argv: get rid of unneeded count argument.
Now that str_buf takes care of all the allocations, there is
no more gain to pass an argument count.

So this patch removes the "count" argument from:
	- "sq_quote_argv"
	- "trace_argv_printf"
and all the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-03 22:11:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d9ccfe7711 Fix --signoff in builtin-commit differently.
Introduce fmt_name() specifically meant for formatting the name and
email pair, to add signed-off-by value.  This reverts parts of
13208572fb (builtin-commit: fix --signoff)
so that an empty datestamp string given to fmt_ident() by mistake will
error out as before.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-02 23:35:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b45563a229 rename: Break filepairs with different types.
When we consider if a path has been totally rewritten, we did not
touch changes from symlinks to files or vice versa.  But a change
that modifies even the type of a blob surely should count as a
complete rewrite.

While we are at it, modernise diffcore-break to be aware of gitlinks (we
do not want to touch them).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-02 02:24:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fd200790dc Merge branch 'jk/send-pack'
* jk/send-pack: (24 commits)
  send-pack: cluster ref status reporting
  send-pack: fix "everything up-to-date" message
  send-pack: tighten remote error reporting
  make "find_ref_by_name" a public function
  Fix warning about bitfield in struct ref
  send-pack: assign remote errors to each ref
  send-pack: check ref->status before updating tracking refs
  send-pack: track errors for each ref
  git-push: add documentation for the newly added --mirror mode
  Add tests for git push'es mirror mode
  Update the tracking references only if they were succesfully updated on remote
  Add a test checking if send-pack updated local tracking branches correctly
  git-push: plumb in --mirror mode
  Teach send-pack a mirror mode
  send-pack: segfault fix on forced push
  Reteach builtin-ls-remote to understand remotes
  send-pack: require --verbose to show update of tracking refs
  receive-pack: don't mention successful updates
  more terse push output
  Build in ls-remote
  ...
2007-11-24 16:45:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b6ec1d619f Fix add_files_to_cache() to take pathspec, not user specified list of files
This separates the logic to limit the extent of change to the
index by where you are (controlled by "prefix") and what you
specify from the command line (controlled by "pathspec").

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-22 17:05:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ee425e4643 Export three helper functions from ls-files
This exports three helper functions from ls-files.

 * pathspec_match() checks if a given path matches a set of pathspecs
   and optionally records which pathspec was used.  This function used
   to be called "match()" but renamed to be a bit less vague.

 * report_path_error() takes a set of pathspecs and the record
   pathspec_match() above leaves, and gives error message.  This
   was split out of the main function of ls-files.

 * overlay_tree_on_cache() takes a tree-ish (typically "HEAD")
   and overlays it on the current in-core index.  By iterating
   over the resulting index, the caller can find out the paths
   in either the index or the HEAD.  This function used to be
   called "overlay_tree()" but renamed to be a bit more
   descriptive.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-22 17:05:05 -08:00
Steffen Prohaska
605b4978a1 refactor fetch's ref matching to use refname_match()
The old rules used by fetch were coded as a series of ifs.  The old
rules are:
1) match full refname if it starts with "refs/" or matches "HEAD"
2) verify that full refname starts with "refs/"
3) match abbreviated name in "refs/" if it starts with "heads/",
    "tags/", or "remotes/".
4) match abbreviated name in "refs/heads/"

This is replaced by the new rules
a) match full refname
b) match abbreviated name prefixed with "refs/"
c) match abbreviated name prefixed with "refs/heads/"

The details of the new rules are different from the old rules.  We no
longer verify that the full refname starts with "refs/".  The new rule
(a) matches any full string.  The old rules (1) and (2) were stricter.
Now, the caller is responsible for using sensible full refnames.  This
should be the case for the current code.  The new rule (b) is less
strict than old rule (3).  The new rule accepts abbreviated names that
start with a non-standard prefix below "refs/".

Despite this modifications the new rules should handle all cases as
expected.  Two tests are added to verify that fetch does not resolve
short tags or HEAD in remotes.

We may even think about loosening the rules a bit more and unify them
with the rev-parse rules.  This would be done by replacing
ref_ref_fetch_rules with ref_ref_parse_rules.  Note, the two new test
would break.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 18:39:01 -08:00
Steffen Prohaska
79803322c1 add refname_match()
We use at least two rulesets for matching abbreviated refnames with
full refnames (starting with 'refs/').  git-rev-parse and git-fetch
use slightly different rules.

This commit introduces a new function refname_match
(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name, const char **rules).

abbrev_name is expanded using the rules and matched against full_name.
If a match is found the function returns true.  rules is a NULL-terminate
list of format patterns with "%.*s", for example:

    const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[] = {
               "%.*s",
               "refs/%.*s",
               "refs/tags/%.*s",
               "refs/heads/%.*s",
               "refs/remotes/%.*s",
               "refs/remotes/%.*s/HEAD",
               NULL
    };

Asterisks are included in the format strings because this is the form
required in sha1_name.c.  Sharing the list with the functions there is
a good idea to avoid duplicating the rules.  Hopefully this
facilitates unified matching rules in the future.

This commit makes the rules used by rev-parse for resolving refs to
sha1s available for string comparison.  Before this change, the rules
were buried in get_sha1*() and dwim_ref().

A follow-up commit will refactor the rules used by fetch.

refname_match() will be used for matching refspecs in git-send-pack.

Thanks to Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org> for pointing
out that ref_matches_abbrev in remote.c solves a similar problem
and care should be taken to avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 18:39:00 -08:00
Jeff King
2a0fe89a97 send-pack: tighten remote error reporting
Previously, we set all ref pushes to 'OK', and then marked
them as errors if the remote reported so. This has the
problem that if the remote dies or fails to report a ref, we
just assume it was OK.

Instead, we use a new non-OK state to indicate that we are
expecting status (if the remote doesn't support the
report-status feature, we fall back on the old behavior).
Thus we can flag refs for which we expected a status, but
got none (conversely, we now also print a warning for refs
for which we get a status, but weren't expecting one).

This also allows us to simplify the receive_status exit
code, since each ref is individually marked with failure
until we get a success response. We can just print the usual
status table, so the user still gets a sense of what we were
trying to do when the failure happened.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 02:34:52 -08:00
Jeff King
cda69f481d make "find_ref_by_name" a public function
This was a static in remote.c, but is generally useful.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 02:34:34 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
9f8a15c734 Fix warning about bitfield in struct ref
cache.h:503: warning: type of bit-field 'force' is a GCC extension
cache.h:504: warning: type of bit-field 'merge' is a GCC extension
cache.h:505: warning: type of bit-field 'nonfastforward' is a GCC extension
cache.h:506: warning: type of bit-field 'deletion' is a GCC extension

So we change it to an 'unsigned int' which is not a GCC extension.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 02:23:25 -08:00
Jeff King
ca74c458a3 send-pack: assign remote errors to each ref
This lets us show remote errors (e.g., a denied hook) along
with the usual push output.

There is a slightly clever optimization in receive_status
that bears explanation. We need to correlate the returned
status and our ref objects, which naively could be an O(m*n)
operation. However, since the current implementation of
receive-pack returns the errors to us in the same order that
we sent them, we optimistically look for the next ref to be
looked up to come after the last one we have found. So it
should be an O(m+n) merge if the receive-pack behavior
holds, but we fall back to a correct but slower behavior if
it should change.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-17 12:10:50 -08:00
Jeff King
8736a84890 send-pack: track errors for each ref
Instead of keeping the 'ret' variable, we instead have a
status flag for each ref that tracks what happened to it.
We then print the ref status after all of the refs have
been examined.

This paves the way for three improvements:
  - updating tracking refs only for non-error refs
  - incorporating remote rejection into the printed status
  - printing errors in a different order than we processed
    (e.g., consolidating non-ff errors near the end with
    a special message)

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-17 12:10:50 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
506b17b136 Introduce git_etc_gitconfig() that encapsulates access of ETC_GITCONFIG.
In a subsequent patch the path to the system-wide config file will be
computed. This is a preparation for that change. It turns all accesses
of ETC_GITCONFIG into function calls. There is no change in behavior.

As a consequence, config.c is the only file that needs the definition of
ETC_GITCONFIG. Hence, -DETC_GITCONFIG is removed from the CFLAGS and a
special build rule for config.c is introduced. As a side-effect, changing
the defintion of ETC_GITCONFIG (e.g. in config.mak) does not trigger a
complete rebuild anymore.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-14 15:18:39 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
4723ee992c Close files opened by lock_file() before unlinking.
This is needed on Windows since open files cannot be unlinked.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-14 15:18:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
039bc64e88 core.excludesfile clean-up
There are inconsistencies in the way commands currently handle
the core.excludesfile configuration variable.  The problem is
the variable is too new to be noticed by anything other than
git-add and git-status.

 * git-ls-files does not notice any of the "ignore" files by
   default, as it predates the standardized set of ignore files.
   The calling scripts established the convention to use
   .git/info/exclude, .gitignore, and later core.excludesfile.

 * git-add and git-status know about it because they call
   add_excludes_from_file() directly with their own notion of
   which standard set of ignore files to use.  This is just a
   stupid duplication of code that need to be updated every time
   the definition of the standard set of ignore files is
   changed.

 * git-read-tree takes --exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>,
   not because the flexibility was needed.  Again, this was
   because the option predates the standardization of the ignore
   files.

 * git-merge-recursive uses hardcoded per-directory .gitignore
   and nothing else.  git-clean (scripted version) does not
   honor core.* because its call to underlying ls-files does not
   know about it.  git-clean in C (parked in 'pu') doesn't either.

We probably could change git-ls-files to use the standard set
when no excludes are specified on the command line and ignore
processing was asked, or something like that, but that will be a
change in semantics and might break people's scripts in a subtle
way.  I am somewhat reluctant to make such a change.

On the other hand, I think it makes perfect sense to fix
git-read-tree, git-merge-recursive and git-clean to follow the
same rule as other commands.  I do not think of a valid use case
to give an exclude-per-directory that is nonstandard to
read-tree command, outside a "negative" test in the t1004 test
script.

This patch is the first step to untangle this mess.

The next step would be to teach read-tree, merge-recursive and
clean (in C) to use setup_standard_excludes().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-14 15:08:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c78a24986d Merge branch 'jc/maint-add-sync-stat'
* jc/maint-add-sync-stat:
  t2200: test more cases of "add -u"
  git-add: make the entry stat-clean after re-adding the same contents
  ce_match_stat, run_diff_files: use symbolic constants for readability

Conflicts:

	builtin-add.c
2007-11-14 14:15:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a108e53861 Merge branch 'db/remote-builtin' into jk/send-pack
* db/remote-builtin:
  Reteach builtin-ls-remote to understand remotes
  Build in ls-remote
  Use built-in send-pack.
  Build-in send-pack, with an API for other programs to call.
  Build-in peek-remote, using transport infrastructure.
  Miscellaneous const changes and utilities

Conflicts:

	transport.c
2007-11-14 03:09:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4bd5b7dacc ce_match_stat, run_diff_files: use symbolic constants for readability
ce_match_stat() can be told:

 (1) to ignore CE_VALID bit (used under "assume unchanged" mode)
     and perform the stat comparison anyway;

 (2) not to perform the contents comparison for racily clean
     entries and report mismatch of cached stat information;

using its "option" parameter.  Give them symbolic constants.

Similarly, run_diff_files() can be told not to report anything
on removed paths.  Also give it a symbolic constant for that.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-10 00:24:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0380074315 Merge branch 'ds/maint-deflatebound'
* ds/maint-deflatebound:
  Improve accuracy of check for presence of deflateBound.
2007-11-07 18:17:20 -08:00
David Symonds
609a2289d7 Improve accuracy of check for presence of deflateBound.
ZLIB_VERNUM isn't defined in some zlib versions, so this patch does a proper
linking test in autoconf to see whether deflateBound exists in zlib. Also,
setting NO_DEFLATE_BOUND will also work for folk not using autoconf.

Signed-off-by: David Symonds <dsymonds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-07 17:06:14 -08:00
Mike Hommey
59f0f2f33a Refactor working tree setup
Create a setup_work_tree() that can be used from any command requiring
a working tree conditionally.

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-05 22:47:57 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow
4577370e9b Miscellaneous const changes and utilities
The list of remote refs in struct transport should be const, because
builtin-fetch will get confused if it changes.

The url in git_connect should be const (and work on a copy) instead of
requiring the caller to copy it.

match_refs doesn't modify the refspecs it gets.

get_fetch_map and get_remote_ref don't change the list they get.

Allow transport get_refs_list methods to modify the struct transport.

Add a function to copy a list of refs, when a function needs a mutable
copy of a const list.

Add a function to check the type of a ref, as per the code in connect.c

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-02 22:40:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
459fa6d0fe git-diff: complain about >=8 consecutive spaces in initial indent
This introduces a new whitespace error type, "indent-with-non-tab".
The error is about starting a line with 8 or more SP, instead of
indenting it with a HT.

This is not enabled by default, as some projects employ an
indenting policy to use only SPs and no HTs.

The kernel folks and git contributors may want to enable this
detection with:

	[core]
		whitespace = indent-with-non-tab

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-02 17:58:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a9cc857ada War on whitespace: first, a bit of retreat.
This introduces core.whitespace configuration variable that lets
you specify the definition of "whitespace error".

Currently there are two kinds of whitespace errors defined:

 * trailing-space: trailing whitespaces at the end of the line.

 * space-before-tab: a SP appears immediately before HT in the
   indent part of the line.

You can specify the desired types of errors to be detected by
listing their names (unique abbreviations are accepted)
separated by comma.  By default, these two errors are always
detected, as that is the traditional behaviour.  You can disable
detection of a particular type of error by prefixing a '-' in
front of the name of the error, like this:

	[core]
		whitespace = -trailing-space

This patch teaches the code to output colored diff with
DIFF_WHITESPACE color to highlight the detected whitespace
errors to honor the new configuration.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-02 17:58:08 -07:00
Johannes Sixt
98158e9cfd Change git_connect() to return a struct child_process instead of a pid_t.
This prepares the API of git_connect() and finish_connect() to operate on
a struct child_process. Currently, we just use that object as a placeholder
for the pid that we used to return. A follow-up patch will change the
implementation of git_connect() and finish_connect() to make full use
of the object.

Old code had early-return-on-error checks at the calling sites of
git_connect(), but since git_connect() dies on errors anyway, these checks
were removed.

[sp: Corrected style nit of "conn == NULL" to "!conn"]

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-21 01:30:39 -04:00
Shawn O. Pearce
2e13e5d892 Merge branch 'master' into db/fetch-pack
There's a number of tricky conflicts between master and
this topic right now due to the rewrite of builtin-push.
Junio must have handled these via rerere; I'd rather not
deal with them again so I'm pre-merging master into the
topic.  Besides this topic somehow started to depend on
the strbuf series that was in next, but is now in master.
It no longer compiles on its own without the strbuf API.

* master: (184 commits)
  Whip post 1.5.3.4 maintenance series into shape.
  Minor usage update in setgitperms.perl
  manual: use 'URL' instead of 'url'.
  manual: add some markup.
  manual: Fix example finding commits referencing given content.
  Fix wording in push definition.
  Fix some typos, punctuation, missing words, minor markup.
  manual: Fix or remove em dashes.
  Add a --dry-run option to git-push.
  Add a --dry-run option to git-send-pack.
  Fix in-place editing functions in convert.c
  instaweb: support for Ruby's WEBrick server
  instaweb: allow for use of auto-generated scripts
  Add 'git-p4 commit' as an alias for 'git-p4 submit'
  hg-to-git speedup through selectable repack intervals
  git-svn: respect Subversion's [auth] section configuration values
  gtksourceview2 support for gitview
  fix contrib/hooks/post-receive-email hooks.recipients error message
  Support cvs via git-shell
  rebase -i: use diff plumbing instead of porcelain
  ...

Conflicts:

	Makefile
	builtin-push.c
	rsh.c
2007-10-16 00:15:25 -04:00
Junio C Hamano
66d4035e10 Merge branch 'ph/strbuf'
* ph/strbuf: (44 commits)
  Make read_patch_file work on a strbuf.
  strbuf_read_file enhancement, and use it.
  strbuf change: be sure ->buf is never ever NULL.
  double free in builtin-update-index.c
  Clean up stripspace a bit, use strbuf even more.
  Add strbuf_read_file().
  rerere: Fix use of an empty strbuf.buf
  Small cache_tree_write refactor.
  Make builtin-rerere use of strbuf nicer and more efficient.
  Add strbuf_cmp.
  strbuf_setlen(): do not barf on setting length of an empty buffer to 0
  sq_quote_argv and add_to_string rework with strbuf's.
  Full rework of quote_c_style and write_name_quoted.
  Rework unquote_c_style to work on a strbuf.
  strbuf API additions and enhancements.
  nfv?asprintf are broken without va_copy, workaround them.
  Fix the expansion pattern of the pseudo-static path buffer.
  builtin-for-each-ref.c::copy_name() - do not overstep the buffer.
  builtin-apply.c: fix a tiny leak introduced during xmemdupz() conversion.
  Use xmemdupz() in many places.
  ...
2007-10-03 03:06:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0341091a9e Merge branch 'jc/autogc'
* jc/autogc:
  git-gc --auto: run "repack -A -d -l" as necessary.
  git-gc --auto: restructure the way "repack" command line is built.
  git-gc --auto: protect ourselves from accumulated cruft
  git-gc --auto: add documentation.
  git-gc --auto: move threshold check to need_to_gc() function.
  repack -A -d: use --keep-unreachable when repacking
  pack-objects --keep-unreachable
  Export matches_pack_name() and fix its return value
  Invoke "git gc --auto" from commit, merge, am and rebase.
  Implement git gc --auto
2007-10-03 03:05:32 -07:00
Andy Parkins
856665f827 parse_date_format(): convert a format name to an enum date_mode
Factor out the code to parse --date=<format> parameter to revision
walkers into a separate function, parse_date_format().  This function
is passed a string and converts it to an enum date_format:

 - "relative"         => DATE_RELATIVE
 - "iso8601" or "iso" => DATE_ISO8601
 - "rfc2822"          => DATE_RFC2822
 - "short"            => DATE_SHORT
 - "local"            => DATE_LOCAL
 - "default"          => DATE_NORMAL

In the event that none of these strings is found, the function die()s.

Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-29 20:31:59 -07:00
Carlos Rica
102c2338da Move make_cache_entry() from merge-recursive.c into read-cache.c
The function make_cache_entry() is too useful to be hidden away in
merge-recursive.  So move it to libgit.a (exposing it via cache.h).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-26 13:42:10 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit
19247e5510 nfv?asprintf are broken without va_copy, workaround them.
* drop nfasprintf.
* move nfvasprintf into imap-send.c back, and let it work on a 8k buffer,
  and die() in case of overflow. It should be enough for imap commands, if
  someone cares about imap-send, he's welcomed to fix it properly.
* replace nfvasprintf use in merge-recursive with a copy of the strbuf_addf
  logic, it's one place, we'll live with it.
  To ease the change, output_buffer string list is replaced with a strbuf ;)
* rework trace.c to call vsnprintf itself.  It's used to format strerror()s
  and git command names, it should never be more than a few octets long, let
  it work on a 8k static buffer with vsnprintf or die loudly.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
2007-09-20 23:17:22 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
b888d61c83 Make fetch a builtin
Thanks to Johannes Schindelin for review and fixes, and Julian
Phillips for the original C translation.

This changes a few small bits of behavior:

branch.<name>.merge is parsed as if it were the lhs of a fetch
refspec, and does not have to exactly match the actual lhs of a
refspec, so long as it is a valid abbreviation for the same ref.

branch.<name>.merge is no longer ignored if the remote is configured
with a branches/* file. Neither behavior is useful, because there can
only be one ref that gets fetched, but this is more consistant.

Also, fetch prints different information to standard out.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-19 03:22:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
39bd2eb56a Merge branch 'master' into ph/strbuf
* master: (94 commits)
  Fixed update-hook example allow-users format.
  Documentation/git-svn: updated design philosophy notes
  t/t4014: test "am -3" with mode-only change.
  git-commit.sh: Shell script cleanup
  preserve executable bits in zip archives
  Fix lapsus in builtin-apply.c
  git-push: documentation and tests for pushing only branches
  git-svnimport: Use separate arguments in the pipe for git-rev-parse
  contrib/fast-import: add perl version of simple example
  contrib/fast-import: add simple shell example
  rev-list --bisect: Bisection "distance" clean up.
  rev-list --bisect: Move some bisection code into best_bisection.
  rev-list --bisect: Move finding bisection into do_find_bisection.
  Document ls-files --with-tree=<tree-ish>
  git-commit: partial commit of paths only removed from the index
  git-commit: Allow partial commit of file removal.
  send-email: make message-id generation a bit more robust
  git-apply: fix whitespace stripping
  git-gui: Disable native platform text selection in "lists"
  apply --index-info: fall back to current index for mode changes
  ...
2007-09-18 17:42:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
000dfd3f6e Export matches_pack_name() and fix its return value
The function sounds boolean; make it behave as one, not "0 for
success, non-zero for failure".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-17 12:25:26 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit
5ecd293d14 Rewrite convert_to_{git,working_tree} to use strbuf's.
* Now, those functions take an "out" strbuf argument, where they store their
  result if any. In that case, it also returns 1, else it returns 0.
* those functions support "in place" editing, in the sense that it's OK to
  call them this way:
    convert_to_git(path, sb->buf, sb->len, sb);
  When doable, conversions are done in place for real, else the strbuf
  content is just replaced with the new one, transparentely for the caller.

If you want to create a new filter working this way, being the accumulation
of filter1, filter2, ... filtern, then your meta_filter would be:

    int meta_filter(..., const char *src, size_t len, struct strbuf *sb)
    {
        int ret = 0;
        ret |= filter1(...., src, len, sb);
        if (ret) {
            src = sb->buf;
            len = sb->len;
        }
        ret |= filter2(...., src, len, sb);
        if (ret) {
            src = sb->buf;
            len = sb->len;
        }
        ....
        return ret | filtern(..., src, len, sb);
    }

That's why subfilters the convert_to_* functions called were also rewritten
to work this way.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-16 17:30:03 -07:00
Carlos Rica
6640f88165 Move make_cache_entry() from merge-recursive.c into read-cache.c
The function make_cache_entry() is too useful to be hidden away in
merge-recursive.  So move it to libgit.a (exposing it via cache.h).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-12 13:25:07 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit
fd17f5b5f7 Replace all read_fd use with strbuf_read, and get rid of it.
This brings builtin-stripspace, builtin-tag and mktag to use strbufs.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-10 12:50:58 -07:00
René Scharfe
89b4256cfb Remove unused function convert_sha1_file()
convert_sha1_file() became unused by the previous patch -- remove it.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-03 16:46:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
aecbf914c4 git-diff: resurrect the traditional empty "diff --git" behaviour
The warning message to suggest "Consider running git-status" from
"git-diff" that we experimented with during the 1.5.3 cycle turns
out to be a bad idea.  It robbed cache-dirty information from people
who valued it, while still asking users to run "update-index --refresh".
It was hoped that the new behaviour would at least have some educational
value, but not showing the cache-dirty paths like before meant that the
user would not even know easily which paths were cache-dirty, and it
made the need to refresh the index look like even more unnecessary chore.

This commit reinstates the traditional behaviour, but with a twist.

By default, the empty "diff --git" output is totally squelched out
from "git diff" output.  At the end of the command, it automatically
runs "update-index --refresh" as needed, without even bothering the
user.  In other words, people who do not care about the cache-dirtyness
do not even have to see the warning.

The traditional behaviour to see the stat-dirty output and to bypassing
the overhead of content comparison can be specified by setting the
configuration variable diff.autorefreshindex to false.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-31 23:30:14 -07:00
Alexandre Julliard
d616813d75 git-add: Add support for --refresh option.
This allows to refresh only a subset of the project files, based on
the specified pathspecs.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-13 12:58:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
55d1932bce Merge branch 'cr/tag'
* cr/tag:
  Teach "git stripspace" the --strip-comments option
  Make verify-tag a builtin.
  builtin-tag.c: Fix two memory leaks and minor notation changes.
  launch_editor(): Heed GIT_EDITOR and core.editor settings
  Make git tag a builtin.
2007-08-10 23:17:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
af3785dc5a Optimize "diff --cached" performance.
The read_tree() function is called only from the call chain to
run "git diff --cached" (this includes the internal call made by
git-runstatus to run_diff_index()).  The function vacates stage
without any funky "merge" magic.  The caller then goes and
compares stage #1 entries from the tree with stage #0 entries
from the original index.

When adding the cache entries this way, it used the general
purpose add_cache_entry().  This function looks for an existing
entry to replace or if there is none to find where to insert the
new entry, resolves D/F conflict and all the other things.

For the purpose of reading entries into an empty stage, none of
that processing is needed.  We can instead append everything and
then sort the result at the end.

This commit changes read_tree() to first make sure that there is
no existing cache entries at specified stage, and if that is the
case, it runs add_cache_entry() with ADD_CACHE_JUST_APPEND flag
(new), and then sort the resulting cache using qsort().

This new flag tells add_cache_entry() to omit all the checks
such as "Does this path already exist?  Does adding this path
remove other existing entries because it turns a directory to a
file?" and instead append the given cache entry straight at the
end of the active cache.  The caller of course is expected to
sort the resulting cache at the end before using the result.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-10 11:44:23 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
e90fdc39b6 Clean up work-tree handling
The old version of work-tree support was an unholy mess, barely readable,
and not to the point.

For example, why do you have to provide a worktree, when it is not used?
As in "git status".  Now it works.

Another riddle was: if you can have work trees inside the git dir, why
are some programs complaining that they need a work tree?

IOW it is allowed to call

	$ git --git-dir=../ --work-tree=. bla

when you really want to.  In this case, you are both in the git directory
and in the working tree.  So, programs have to actually test for the right
thing, namely if they are inside a working tree, and not if they are
inside a git directory.

Also, GIT_DIR=../.git should behave the same as if no GIT_DIR was
specified, unless there is a repository in the current working directory.
It does now.

The logic to determine if a repository is bare, or has a work tree
(tertium non datur), is this:

--work-tree=bla overrides GIT_WORK_TREE, which overrides core.bare = true,
which overrides core.worktree, which overrides GIT_DIR/.. when GIT_DIR
ends in /.git, which overrides the directory in which .git/ was found.

In related news, a long standing bug was fixed: when in .git/bla/x.git/,
which is a bare repository, git formerly assumed ../.. to be the
appropriate git dir.  This problem was reported by Shawn Pearce to have
caused much pain, where a colleague mistakenly ran "git init" in "/" a
long time ago, and bare repositories just would not work.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 00:38:31 -07:00