Commit Graph

2287 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
212ca64fb4 Merge branch 'jc/maint-reflog-expire-clean-mark-typofix'
In "git reflog expire", REACHABLE bit was not cleared from the
correct objects.

* jc/maint-reflog-expire-clean-mark-typofix:
  reflog: fix typo in "reflog expire" clean-up codepath
2013-03-25 14:00:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4744b33705 Merge branch 'jc/describe'
The "--match=<pattern>" option of "git describe", when used with
"--all" to allow refs that are not annotated tags to be used as a
base of description, did not restrict the output from the command
to those that match the given pattern.

We may want to have a looser matching that does not restrict to tags,
but that can be done as a follow-up topic; this step is purely a bugfix.

* jc/describe:
  describe: --match=<pattern> must limit the refs even when used with --all
2013-03-25 14:00:24 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
6deab24d88 status, branch: fix the misleading "bisecting" message
The current message is "bisecting %s" (or "bisecting branch %s").
"%s" is the current branch when we started bisecting. Clarify that to
avoid confusion with good and bad refs passed to "bisect" command.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-23 22:29:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
250b3c6c99 apply --whitespace=fix: avoid running over the postimage buffer
Originally update-pre-post-images could assume that any whitespace
fixing will make the result only shorter by unexpanding runs of
leading SPs into HTs and removing trailing whitespaces at the end of
lines.  Updating the post-image we read from the patch to match the
actual result can be performed in-place under this assumption.
These days, however, we have tab-in-indent (aka Python) rule whose
result can be longer than the original, and we do need to allocate
a larger buffer than the input and replace the result.

Fortunately the support for lengthening rewrite was already added
when we began supporting "match while ignoring whitespace
differences" mode in 86c91f9179 (git apply: option to ignore
whitespace differences, 2009-08-04).  We only need to correctly
count the number of bytes necessary to hold the updated result and
tell the function to allocate a new buffer.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-22 11:16:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
328455fc58 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  diff.c: diff.renamelimit => diff.renameLimit in message
  wt-status: fix possible use of uninitialized variable
  fast-import: clarify "inline" logic in file_change_m
  run-command: always set failed_errno in start_command
  transport: drop "int cmp = cmp" hack
  drop some obsolete "x = x" compiler warning hacks
  fast-import: use pointer-to-pointer to keep list tail
2013-03-21 14:06:55 -07:00
Jeff King
cbfd5e1cbb drop some obsolete "x = x" compiler warning hacks
In cases where the setting and access of a variable are
protected by the same conditional flag, older versions of
gcc would generate a "might be used unitialized" warning. We
silence the warning by initializing the variable to itself,
a hack that gcc recognizes.

Modern versions of gcc are smart enough to get this right,
going back to at least version 4.3.5. gcc 4.1 does get it
wrong in both cases, but is sufficiently old that we
probably don't need to care about it anymore.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-21 14:06:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8115c9386c Merge branch 'jk/mailsplit-maildir-muttsort'
Sort filenames read from the maildir/ in a way that is more likely
to sort messages in the order the writing MUA meant to, by sorting
numeric segment in numeric order and non-numeric segment in
alphabetical order.

* jk/mailsplit-maildir-muttsort:
  mailsplit: sort maildir filenames more cleverly
2013-03-21 14:03:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0f6875dbe2 Merge branch 'mg/gpg-interface-using-status'
Call "gpg" using the right API when validating the signature on
tags.

* mg/gpg-interface-using-status:
  pretty: make %GK output the signing key for signed commits
  pretty: parse the gpg status lines rather than the output
  gpg_interface: allow to request status return
  log-tree: rely upon the check in the gpg_interface
  gpg-interface: check good signature in a reliable way
2013-03-21 14:02:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
42e129f47a Merge branch 'nd/branch-error-cases'
"git branch" had more cases where it did not bother to check
nonsense command line parameters.

* nd/branch-error-cases:
  branch: segfault fixes and validation
2013-03-21 14:02:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6d7e0c522e Merge branch 'ap/maint-update-index-h-is-for-help'
"git update-index -h" did not do the usual "-h(elp)" thing.

* ap/maint-update-index-h-is-for-help:
  update-index: allow "-h" to also display options
2013-03-21 14:02:48 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
54797b98b8 Merge branch 'bc/commit-complete-lines-given-via-m-option'
'git commit -m "$str"' when $str was already terminated with a LF
now avoids adding an extra LF to the message.

* bc/commit-complete-lines-given-via-m-option:
  Documentation/git-commit.txt: rework the --cleanup section
  git-commit: only append a newline to -m mesg if necessary
  t7502: demonstrate breakage with a commit message with trailing newlines
  t/t7502: compare entire commit message with what was expected
2013-03-21 14:02:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f5715de54a Merge branch 'nd/count-garbage'
"git count-objects -v" did not count leftover temporary packfiles
and other kinds of garbage.

* nd/count-garbage:
  count-objects: report how much disk space taken by garbage files
  count-objects: report garbage files in pack directory too
  sha1_file: reorder code in prepare_packed_git_one()
  git-count-objects.txt: describe each line in -v output
2013-03-21 14:02:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e4e1c54990 Merge branch 'jc/fetch-raw-sha1'
Allows requests to fetch objects at any tip of refs (including
hidden ones).  It seems that there may be use cases even outside
Gerrit (e.g. $gmane/215701).

* jc/fetch-raw-sha1:
  fetch: fetch objects by their exact SHA-1 object names
  upload-pack: optionally allow fetching from the tips of hidden refs
  fetch: use struct ref to represent refs to be fetched
  parse_fetch_refspec(): clarify the codeflow a bit
2013-03-21 14:02:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
09386fff33 Merge branch 'nd/index-pack-l10n-buf-overflow'
* nd/index-pack-l10n-buf-overflow:
  index-pack: fix buffer overflow caused by translations
2013-03-21 14:02:16 -07:00
Jeff King
57165db003 index-pack: always zero-initialize object_entry list
Commit 38a4556 (index-pack: start learning to emulate
"verify-pack -v", 2011-06-03) added a "delta_depth" counter
to each "struct object_entry". Initially, all object entries
have their depth set to 0; in resolve_delta, we then set the
depth of each delta to "base + 1". Base entries never have
their depth touched, and remain at 0.

To ensure that all depths start at 0, that commit changed
calls to xmalloc the object_entry list into calls to
xcalloc.  However, it forgot that we grow the list with
xrealloc later. These extra entries are used when we add an
object from elsewhere to complete a thin pack. If we add a
non-delta object, its depth value will just be uninitialized
heap data.

This patch fixes it by zero-initializing entries we add to
the objects list via the xrealloc.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-20 12:53:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9adf272a38 Merge branch 'gp/avoid-explicit-mention-of-dot-git-refs'
* gp/avoid-explicit-mention-of-dot-git-refs:
  Fix ".git/refs" stragglers
2013-03-19 12:16:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2d1495fe44 merge: a random object may not necssarily be a commit
The user could have said "git merge $(git rev-parse v1.0.0)"; we
shouldn't mark it as "Merge commit '15999998fb...'" as the merge
name, even though such an invocation might be crazy.

We could even read the "tag " header from the tag object and replace
the object name the user gave us, but let's not lose the information
by doing so, at least not yet.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-19 10:59:07 -07:00
Thomas Rast
8f82aad4e7 index-pack: guard nr_resolved_deltas reads by lock
The threaded parts of index-pack increment the number of resolved
deltas in nr_resolved_deltas guarded by counter_mutex.  However, the
per-thread outer loop accessed nr_resolved_deltas without any locks.

This is not wrong as such, since it doesn't matter all that much
whether we get an outdated value.  However, unless someone proves that
this one lock makes all the performance difference, it would be much
cleaner to guard _all_ accesses to the variable with the lock.

The only such use is display_progress() in the threaded section (all
others are in the conclude_pack() callchain outside the threaded
part).  To make it obvious that it cannot deadlock, move it out of
work_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Reviewed-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-19 08:40:47 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
3aba2fddcb index-pack: protect deepest_delta in multithread code
deepest_delta is a global variable but is updated without protection
in resolve_delta(), a multithreaded function. Add a new mutex for it,
but only protect and update when it's actually used (i.e. show_stat is
non-zero).

Another variable that will not be updated is delta_depth in "struct
object_entry" as it's only useful when show_stat is 1. Putting it in
"if (show_stat)" makes it clearer.

The local variable "stat" is renamed to "show_stat" after moving to
global scope because the name "stat" conflicts with stat(2) syscall.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-19 08:40:19 -07:00
Jeff King
30b939c33a fast-export: do not load blob objects twice
When fast-export wants to export a blob object, it first
calls parse_object to get a "struct object" and check
whether we have already shown the object.  If we haven't
shown it, we then use read_sha1_file to pull it from disk
and write it out.

That means we load each blob from disk twice: once for
parse_object to find its type and check its sha1, and a
second time when we actually output it. We can drop this to
a single load by using lookup_object to check the SHOWN
flag, and then checking the signature on and outputting a
single buffer.

This provides modest speedups on git.git (best-of-five, "git
fast-export HEAD >/dev/null"):

  [before]                [after]
  real    0m14.347s       real    0m13.780s
  user    0m14.084s       user    0m13.620s
  sys     0m0.208s        sys     0m0.100s

and somewhat more on more blob-heavy repos (this is a
repository full of media files):

  [before]                [after]
  real    0m52.236s       real    0m44.451s
  user    0m50.568s       user    0m43.000s
  sys     0m1.536s        sys     0m1.284s

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-17 15:28:15 -07:00
Jeff King
f9b54e2630 fast-export: rename handle_object function
The handle_object function is rather vaguely named; it only
operates on blobs, and its purpose is to export the blob to
the output stream. Let's call it "export_blob" to make it
more clear what it does.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-17 15:28:10 -07:00
Jeff King
f7892d1817 use parse_object_or_die instead of die("bad object")
Some call-sites do:

  o = parse_object(sha1);
  if (!o)
	  die("bad object %s", some_name);

We can now handle that as a one-liner, and get more
consistent output.

In the third case of this patch, it looks like we are losing
information, as the existing message also outputs the sha1
hex; however, parse_object will already have written a more
specific complaint about the sha1, so there is no point in
repeating it here.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-17 12:52:14 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
c8183cd285 branch: show more information when HEAD is detached
This prints more helpful info when HEAD is detached: is it detached
because of bisect or rebase? What is the original branch name in those
cases? Is it detached because the user checks out a remote ref or a
tag (and which one)?

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-16 22:11:02 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
5c3459fc61 index-pack: fix buffer overflow caused by translations
The translation of "completed with %d local objects" is put in a
48-byte buffer, which may be enough for English but not true for any
translations. Convert it to use strbuf (i.e. no hard limit on
translation length).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-16 22:08:53 -07:00
Phil Hord
3ae851e6fb tag: --force does not have to warn when creating tags
"git tag --force" mentions what old tag object is being replaced
when it is used to update an existing tag, but it shows the same
message when creating a new one.  Stop doing that, as it does not
add any information.

Add a test for this and also to ensure --force can replace tags at
all.

Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <hordp@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-13 10:35:15 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
c6898ebf21 add: update pathless 'add [-u|-A]' warning to reflect change of plan
We originally thought the transition would need a period where "git add
[-u|-A]" without pathspec would be forbidden, but the warning is big
enough to scare people and teach them not to use it (or, if so, to
understand the consequences).

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-11 07:57:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c2aba155da push: --follow-tags
The new option "--follow-tags" tells "git push" to push annotated
tags that are missing from the other side and that can be reached by
the history that is otherwise pushed out.

For example, if you are using the "simple", "current", or "upstream"
push, you would ordinarily push the history leading to the commit at
your current HEAD and nothing else.  With this option, you would
also push all annotated tags that can be reached from that commit to
the other side.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-05 13:39:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e8e92e05ab reflog: fix typo in "reflog expire" clean-up codepath
In "reflog expire" we were not clearing the REACHABLE bit from
objects reachable from the tip of refs we marked earlier.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-05 12:49:59 -08:00
Jeff King
18505c3423 mailsplit: sort maildir filenames more cleverly
A maildir does not technically record the order in which
items were placed into it. That means that when applying a
patch series from a maildir, we may get the patches in the
wrong order. We try to work around this by sorting the
filenames. Unfortunately, this may or may not work depending
on the naming scheme used by the writer of the maildir.

For instance, mutt will write:

  ${epoch_seconds}.${pid}_${seq}.${host}

where we have:

  - epoch_seconds: timestamp at which entry was written
  - pid: PID of writing process
  - seq: a sequence number to ensure uniqueness of filenames
  - host: hostname

None of the numbers are zero-padded. Therefore, when we sort
the names as byte strings, entries that cross a digit
boundary (e.g., 10) will sort out of order.  In the case of
timestamps, it almost never matters (because we do not cross
a digit boundary in the epoch time very often these days).
But for the sequence number, a 10-patch series would be
ordered as 1, 10, 2, 3, etc.

To fix this, we can use a custom sort comparison function
which traverses each string, comparing chunks of digits
numerically, and otherwise doing a byte-for-byte comparison.
That would sort:

  123.456_1.bar
  123.456_2.bar
  ...
  123.456_10.bar

according to the sequence number. Since maildir does not
define a filename format, this is really just a heuristic.
But it happens to work for mutt, and there is a reasonable
chance that it will work for other writers, too (at least as
well as a straight sort).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-02 22:52:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
46e1d6eb4d describe: --match=<pattern> must limit the refs even when used with --all
The logic to limit the refs used for describing with a matching pattern
with --match=<pattern> parameter was implemented incorrectly when --all
is in effect.  It just demoted a ref that did not match the pattern to
lower priority---if there aren't other refs with higher priority
that describe the given commit, such an unmatching ref was still used.

When --match is used, reject refs that do not match the given
criteria, so that with or without --all, the output will only use
refs that match the pattern.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-28 13:53:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ef94636a4d Merge branch 'as/check-ignore'
"git check-ignore ." segfaulted, as a function it calls deep in its
callchain took a string in the <ptr, length> form but did not stop
when given an empty string.

* as/check-ignore:
  name-hash: allow hashing an empty string
  t0008: document test_expect_success_multi
2013-02-25 08:27:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
66d12f97d0 Merge branch 'jk/apply-similaritly-parsing' into maint
* jk/apply-similaritly-parsing:
  builtin/apply: tighten (dis)similarity index parsing
2013-02-25 08:03:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c0e96dd2ca Merge branch 'zk/clean-report-failure' into maint
* zk/clean-report-failure:
  git-clean: Display more accurate delete messages
2013-02-25 08:03:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0e0c3f25d0 Merge branch 'nd/clone-no-separate-git-dir-with-bare' into maint
* nd/clone-no-separate-git-dir-with-bare:
  clone: forbid --bare --separate-git-dir <dir>
2013-02-25 08:03:27 -08:00
Greg Price
48dfe969fc Fix ".git/refs" stragglers
A couple of references still survive to .git/refs as a tree
of all refs.  Fix one in docs, one in a -h message, one in
a -h message quoted in docs.

Signed-off-by: Greg Price <price@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 22:23:32 -08:00
Jeff King
85edf4f58b teach get_remote_heads to read from a memory buffer
Now that we can read packet data from memory as easily as a
descriptor, get_remote_heads can take either one as a
source. This will allow further refactoring in remote-curl.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 00:17:38 -08:00
Antoine Pelisse
b04d930bbc update-index: allow "-h" to also display options
Even though "git update-index" was updated to use parse-options
infrastracture some time ago to make it possible to show list of
options with usage_with_options(), "git update-index -h" only shows
the usage.  Detect this case and call usage_with_options() to show
the list of options as well.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-23 23:49:33 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
8efb8899cf branch: segfault fixes and validation
branch_get() can return NULL (so far on detached HEAD only) but some
code paths in builtin/branch.c cannot deal with that and cause
segfaults.

While at there, make sure to bail out when the user gives 2 or more
branches with --set-upstream-to or --unset-upstream, where only the
first branch is processed and the rest silently dropped.

Reported-by: Per Cederqvist <cederp@opera.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-23 11:53:21 -08:00
Jeff King
74543a0423 pkt-line: provide a LARGE_PACKET_MAX static buffer
Most of the callers of packet_read_line just read into a
static 1000-byte buffer (callers which handle arbitrary
binary data already use LARGE_PACKET_MAX). This works fine
in practice, because:

  1. The only variable-sized data in these lines is a ref
     name, and refs tend to be a lot shorter than 1000
     characters.

  2. When sending ref lines, git-core always limits itself
     to 1000 byte packets.

However, the only limit given in the protocol specification
in Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt is
LARGE_PACKET_MAX; the 1000 byte limit is mentioned only in
pack-protocol.txt, and then only describing what we write,
not as a specific limit for readers.

This patch lets us bump the 1000-byte limit to
LARGE_PACKET_MAX. Even though git-core will never write a
packet where this makes a difference, there are two good
reasons to do this:

  1. Other git implementations may have followed
     protocol-common.txt and used a larger maximum size. We
     don't bump into it in practice because it would involve
     very long ref names.

  2. We may want to increase the 1000-byte limit one day.
     Since packets are transferred before any capabilities,
     it's difficult to do this in a backwards-compatible
     way. But if we bump the size of buffer the readers can
     handle, eventually older versions of git will be
     obsolete enough that we can justify bumping the
     writers, as well. We don't have plans to do this
     anytime soon, but there is no reason not to start the
     clock ticking now.

Just bumping all of the reading bufs to LARGE_PACKET_MAX
would waste memory. Instead, since most readers just read
into a temporary buffer anyway, let's provide a single
static buffer that all callers can use. We can further wrap
this detail away by having the packet_read_line wrapper just
use the buffer transparently and return a pointer to the
static storage.  That covers most of the cases, and the
remaining ones already read into their own LARGE_PACKET_MAX
buffers.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:22 -08:00
Jeff King
819b929d33 pkt-line: teach packet_read_line to chomp newlines
The packets sent during ref negotiation are all terminated
by newline; even though the code to chomp these newlines is
short, we end up doing it in a lot of places.

This patch teaches packet_read_line to auto-chomp the
trailing newline; this lets us get rid of a lot of inline
chomping code.

As a result, some call-sites which are not reading
line-oriented data (e.g., when reading chunks of packfiles
alongside sideband) transition away from packet_read_line to
the generic packet_read interface. This patch converts all
of the existing callsites.

Since the function signature of packet_read_line does not
change (but its behavior does), there is a possibility of
new callsites being introduced in later commits, silently
introducing an incompatibility.  However, since a later
patch in this series will change the signature, such a
commit would have to be merged directly into this commit,
not to the tip of the series; we can therefore ignore the
issue.

This is an internal cleanup and should produce no change of
behavior in the normal case. However, there is one corner
case to note. Callers of packet_read_line have never been
able to tell the difference between a flush packet ("0000")
and an empty packet ("0004"), as both cause packet_read_line
to return a length of 0. Readers treat them identically,
even though Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt says
we must not; it also says that implementations should not
send an empty pkt-line.

By stripping out the newline before the result gets to the
caller, we will now treat the newline-only packet ("0005\n")
the same as an empty packet, which in turn gets treated like
a flush packet. In practice this doesn't matter, as neither
empty nor newline-only packets are part of git's protocols
(at least not for the line-oriented bits, and readers who
are not expecting line-oriented packets will be calling
packet_read directly, anyway). But even if we do decide to
care about the distinction later, it is orthogonal to this
patch.  The right place to tighten would be to stop treating
empty packets as flush packets, and this change does not
make doing so any harder.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Jeff King
cdf4fb8e33 pkt-line: drop safe_write function
This is just write_or_die by another name. The one
distinction is that write_or_die will treat EPIPE specially
by suppressing error messages. That's fine, as we die by
SIGPIPE anyway (and in the off chance that it is disabled,
write_or_die will simulate it).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Jeff King
090fd4fe24 upload-archive: use argv_array to store client arguments
The current parsing scheme for upload-archive is to pack
arguments into a fixed-size buffer, separated by NULs, and
put a pointer to each argument in the buffer into a
fixed-size argv array.

This works fine, and the limits are high enough that nobody
reasonable is going to hit them, but it makes the code hard
to follow.  Instead, let's just stuff the arguments into an
argv_array, which is much simpler. That lifts the "all
arguments must fit inside 4K together" limit.

We could also trivially lift the MAX_ARGS limitation (in
fact, we have to keep extra code to enforce it). But that
would mean a client could force us to allocate an arbitrary
amount of memory simply by sending us "argument" lines. By
limiting the MAX_ARGS, we limit an attacker to about 4
megabytes (64 times a maximum 64K packet buffer). That may
sound like a lot compared to the 4K limit, but it's not a
big deal compared to what git-archive will actually allocate
while working (e.g., to load blobs into memory). The
important thing is that it is bounded.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Jeff King
6379dd0522 upload-archive: do not copy repo name
According to the comment, enter_repo will modify its input.
However, this has not been the case since 1c64b48
(enter_repo: do not modify input, 2011-10-04). Drop the
now-useless copy.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c19387e799 name-hash: allow hashing an empty string
Usually we do not pass an empty string to the function hash_name()
because we almost always ask for hash values for a path that is a
candidate to be added to the index. However, check-ignore (and most
likely check-attr, but I didn't check) apparently has a callchain
to ask the hash value for an empty path when it was given a "." from
the top-level directory to ask "Is the path . excluded by default?"

Make sure that hash_name() does not overrun the end of the given
pathname even when it is empty.

Remove a sweep-the-issue-under-the-rug conditional in check-ignore
that avoided to pass an empty string to the callchain while at it.
It is a valid question to ask for check-ignore if the top-level is
set to be ignored by default, even though the answer is most likely
no, if only because there is currently no way to specify such an
entry in the .gitignore file. But it is an unusual thing to ask and
it is not worth optimizing for it by special casing at the top level
of the call chain.

Signed-off-by: Adam Spiers <git@adamspiers.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-19 14:00:12 -08:00
Brandon Casey
a24a41ea9a git-commit: only append a newline to -m mesg if necessary
Currently, git will append two newlines to every message supplied via
the -m switch.  The purpose of this is to allow -m to be supplied
multiple times and have each supplied string become a paragraph in the
resulting commit message.

Normally, this does not cause a problem since any trailing newlines will
be removed by the cleanup operation.  If cleanup=verbatim for example,
then the trailing newlines will not be removed and will survive into the
resulting commit message.

Instead, let's ensure that the string supplied to -m is newline terminated,
but only append a second newline when appending additional messages.

Fixes the test in t7502.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-19 09:30:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ce735bf7fd Merge branch 'jc/hidden-refs'
Allow the server side to redact the refs/ namespace it shows to the
client.

Will merge to 'master'.

* jc/hidden-refs:
  upload/receive-pack: allow hiding ref hierarchies
  upload-pack: simplify request validation
  upload-pack: share more code
2013-02-17 15:25:57 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
1a20dd49f8 count-objects: report how much disk space taken by garbage files
Also issue warnings on loose garbages instead of errors as a result of
using report_garbage() function in count_objects()

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-15 09:02:34 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
543c5caa6c count-objects: report garbage files in pack directory too
prepare_packed_git_one() is modified to allow count-objects to hook a
report function to so we don't need to duplicate the pack searching
logic in count-objects.c. When report_pack_garbage is NULL, the
overhead is insignificant.

The garbage is reported with warning() instead of error() in packed
garbage case because it's not an error to have garbage. Loose garbage
is still reported as errors and will be converted to warnings later.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-15 08:13:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d3354cde33 Merge branch 'jc/extended-fake-ancestor-for-gitlink'
Instead of requiring the full 40-hex object names on the index
line, we can read submodule commit object names from the textual
diff when synthesizing a fake ancestore tree for "git am -3".

* jc/extended-fake-ancestor-for-gitlink:
  apply: verify submodule commit object name better
2013-02-14 10:28:48 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
9cc4ac8ff1 gpg_interface: allow to request status return
Currently, verify_signed_buffer() returns the user facing output only.

Allow callers to request the status output also.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-14 09:30:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5bf72ed2e7 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Replace filepattern with pathspec for consistency
2013-02-12 12:23:12 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
5289c56a72 format-patch: update append_signoff prototype
This is a preparation step for merging with append_signoff from
sequencer.c

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <bcasey@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-12 11:29:56 -08:00
Brandon Casey
bab4d1097c sequencer.c: teach append_signoff how to detect duplicate s-o-b
Teach append_signoff how to detect a duplicate s-o-b in the commit footer.
This is in preparation to unify the append_signoff implementations in
log-tree.c and sequencer.c.

Fixes test in t3511.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <bcasey@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-12 11:17:10 -08:00
Matthieu Moy
d32805dce7 Replace filepattern with pathspec for consistency
pathspec is the most widely used term, and is the one defined in
gitglossary.txt. <filepattern> was used only in the synopsys for git-add
and git-commit, and in git-add.txt. Get rid of it.

This patch is obtained with by running:

  perl -pi -e 's/filepattern/pathspec/' `git grep -l filepattern`

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-12 10:05:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ecf6778e8e Merge branch 'jk/apply-similaritly-parsing'
Make sure the similarity value shown in the "apply --summary"
output is sensible, even when the input had a bogus value.

* jk/apply-similaritly-parsing:
  builtin/apply: tighten (dis)similarity index parsing
2013-02-08 15:29:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
427c6d0caf Merge branch 'jc/fake-ancestor-with-non-blobs' into maint
Rebasing the history of superproject with change in the submodule
has been broken since v1.7.12.

* jc/fake-ancestor-with-non-blobs:
  apply: diagnose incomplete submodule object name better
  apply: simplify build_fake_ancestor()
  git-am: record full index line in the patch used while rebasing
2013-02-07 15:14:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f507784d2c Merge branch 'nd/branch-error-cases'
Fix various error messages and conditions in "git branch", e.g. we
advertised "branch -d/-D" to remove one or more branches but actually
implemented removal of zero or more branches---request to remove no
branches was not rejected.

* nd/branch-error-cases:
  branch: let branch filters imply --list
  docs: clarify git-branch --list behavior
  branch: mark more strings for translation
  branch: give a more helpful message on redundant arguments
  branch: reject -D/-d without branch name
2013-02-07 14:41:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f2db854d24 fetch: use struct ref to represent refs to be fetched
Even though "git fetch" has full infrastructure to parse refspecs to
be fetched and match them against the list of refs to come up with
the final list of refs to be fetched, the list of refs that are
requested to be fetched were internally converted to a plain list of
strings at the transport layer and then passed to the underlying
fetch-pack driver.

Stop this conversion and instead pass around an array of refs.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-07 13:53:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
daebaa7813 upload/receive-pack: allow hiding ref hierarchies
A repository may have refs that are only used for its internal
bookkeeping purposes that should not be exposed to the others that
come over the network.

Teach upload-pack to omit some refs from its initial advertisement
by paying attention to the uploadpack.hiderefs multi-valued
configuration variable.  Do the same to receive-pack via the
receive.hiderefs variable.  As a convenient short-hand, allow using
transfer.hiderefs to set the value to both of these variables.

Any ref that is under the hierarchies listed on the value of these
variable is excluded from responses to requests made by "ls-remote",
"fetch", etc. (for upload-pack) and "push" (for receive-pack).

Because these hidden refs do not count as OUR_REF, an attempt to
fetch objects at the tip of them will be rejected, and because these
refs do not get advertised, "git push :" will not see local branches
that have the same name as them as "matching" ones to be sent.

An attempt to update/delete these hidden refs with an explicit
refspec, e.g. "git push origin :refs/hidden/22", is rejected.  This
is not a new restriction.  To the pusher, it would appear that there
is no such ref, so its push request will conclude with "Now that I
sent you all the data, it is time for you to update the refs.  I saw
that the ref did not exist when I started pushing, and I want the
result to point at this commit".  The receiving end will apply the
compare-and-swap rule to this request and rejects the push with
"Well, your update request conflicts with somebody else; I see there
is such a ref.", which is the right thing to do. Otherwise a push to
a hidden ref will always be "the last one wins", which is not a good
default.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-07 13:48:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6d81ce0543 Merge branch 'jc/fake-ancestor-with-non-blobs'
Rebasing the history of superproject with change in the submodule
was broken since v1.7.12.

* jc/fake-ancestor-with-non-blobs:
  apply: diagnose incomplete submodule object name better
  apply: simplify build_fake_ancestor()
  git-am: record full index line in the patch used while rebasing
2013-02-05 16:13:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5e026920a9 apply: verify submodule commit object name better
A textual patch also records the submodule commit object name in
full.  Make the parsing more robust by reading from there and
verifying the (possibly abbreviated) name on the index line matches.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-05 11:20:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d5365b4327 Merge branch 'jk/read-commit-buffer-data-after-free'
Clarify the ownership rule for commit->buffer field, which some
callers incorrectly accessed without making sure it is populated.

* jk/read-commit-buffer-data-after-free:
  logmsg_reencode: lazily load missing commit buffers
  logmsg_reencode: never return NULL
  commit: drop useless xstrdup of commit message
2013-02-04 10:25:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
27d46a7072 Merge branch 'mm/add-u-A-sans-pathspec'
Forbid "git add -u" and "git add -A" without pathspec run from a
subdirectory, to train people to type "." (or ":/") to make the
choice of default does not matter.

* mm/add-u-A-sans-pathspec:
  add: warn when -u or -A is used without pathspec
2013-02-04 10:25:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
370855e967 Merge branch 'jc/push-reject-reasons'
Improve error and advice messages given locally when "git push"
refuses when it cannot compute fast-forwardness by separating these
cases from the normal "not a fast-forward; merge first and push
again" case.

* jc/push-reject-reasons:
  push: finishing touches to explain REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS better
  push: introduce REJECT_FETCH_FIRST and REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE
  push: further simplify the logic to assign rejection reason
  push: further clean up fields of "struct ref"
2013-02-04 10:25:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
099ba556d0 Merge branch 'jk/config-parsing-cleanup'
Configuration parsing for tar.* configuration variables were
broken. Introduce a new config-keyname parser API to make the
callers much less error prone.

* jk/config-parsing-cleanup:
  reflog: use parse_config_key in config callback
  help: use parse_config_key for man config
  submodule: simplify memory handling in config parsing
  submodule: use parse_config_key when parsing config
  userdiff: drop parse_driver function
  convert some config callbacks to parse_config_key
  archive-tar: use parse_config_key when parsing config
  config: add helper function for parsing key names
2013-02-04 10:24:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
149a4211a4 Merge branch 'jc/custom-comment-char'
Allow a configuration variable core.commentchar to customize the
character used to comment out the hint lines in the edited text from
the default '#'.

* jc/custom-comment-char:
  Allow custom "comment char"
2013-02-04 10:23:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6cc01490c3 Merge branch 'nd/edit-branch-desc-while-detached' into maint
Attempt to "branch --edit-description" an existing branch, while
being on a detached HEAD, errored out.

* nd/edit-branch-desc-while-detached:
  branch: no detached HEAD check when editing another branch's description
2013-02-04 10:04:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ba8748e6d6 Merge branch 'jc/help' into maint
* jc/help:
  help: include <common-cmds.h> only in one file
2013-02-04 10:04:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
686b895928 Merge branch 'jc/merge-blobs' into maint
* jc/merge-blobs:
  Makefile: Replace merge-file.h with merge-blobs.h in LIB_H
  merge-tree: fix d/f conflicts
  merge-tree: add comments to clarify what these functions are doing
  merge-tree: lose unused "resolve_directories"
  merge-tree: lose unused "flags" from merge_list
  Which merge_file() function do you mean?
2013-02-04 10:03:41 -08:00
John Keeping
afcb6ac83d builtin/apply: tighten (dis)similarity index parsing
This was prompted by an incorrect warning issued by clang [1], and a
suggestion by Linus to restrict the range to check for values greater
than INT_MAX since these will give bogus output after casting to int.

In fact the (dis)similarity index is a percentage, so reject values
greater than 100.

[1] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/213857

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-03 13:47:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d3c0f7773f Merge branch 'nd/edit-branch-desc-while-detached'
Attempt to "branch --edit-description" an existing branch, while
being on a detached HEAD, errored out.

* nd/edit-branch-desc-while-detached:
  branch: no detached HEAD check when editing another branch's description
2013-02-01 12:40:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4acfff9dda Merge branch 'jk/gc-auto-after-fetch'
Help "fetch only" repositories that do not trigger "gc --auto"
often enough.

* jk/gc-auto-after-fetch:
  fetch-pack: avoid repeatedly re-scanning pack directory
  fetch: run gc --auto after fetching
2013-02-01 12:40:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ba96aa67be Merge branch 'jc/no-git-config-in-clone'
We stopped paying attention to $GIT_CONFIG environment that points
at a single configuration file from any command other than "git config"
quite a while ago, but "git clone" internally set, exported, and
then unexported the variable during its operation unnecessarily.

* jc/no-git-config-in-clone:
  clone: do not export and unexport GIT_CONFIG
2013-02-01 12:39:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2532d891a4 Merge branch 'nd/fetch-depth-is-broken'
"git fetch --depth" was broken in at least three ways.  The
resulting history was deeper than specified by one commit, it was
unclear how to wipe the shallowness of the repository with the
command, and documentation was misleading.

* nd/fetch-depth-is-broken:
  fetch: elaborate --depth action
  upload-pack: fix off-by-one depth calculation in shallow clone
  fetch: add --unshallow for turning shallow repo into complete one
2013-02-01 12:39:24 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e28efb1998 apply: diagnose incomplete submodule object name better
"git am -3" uses this function to build a tree that records how the
preimage the patch was created from would have looked like.  An
abbreviated object name on the index line is ordinarily sufficient
for us to figure out the object name the preimage tree would have
contained, but a change to a submodule by definition shows an object
name of a submodule commit which our repository should not have, and
get_sha1_blob() is not an appropriate way to read it (or get_sha1()
for that matter).

Use get_sha1_hex() and complain if we do not find a full object name
there.

We could read from the payload part of the patch to learn the full
object name of the commit, but the primary user "git rebase" has
been fixed to give us a full object name, so this should suffice
for now.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-31 20:30:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e2afb0be90 apply: simplify build_fake_ancestor()
The local variable sha1_ptr in the build_fake_ancestor() function
used to either point at the null_sha1[] (if the ancestor did not
have the path) or at sha1[] (if we read the object name into the
local array), but 7a98869 (apply: get rid of --index-info in favor
of --build-fake-ancestor, 2007-09-17) made the "missing in the
ancestor" case unnecessary, hence sha1_ptr, when used, always points
at the local array.

Get rid of the unneeded variable, and restructure the if/else
cascade a bit to make it easier to read.  There should be no
behaviour change.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-31 20:30:55 -08:00
Jeff King
d040350813 branch: let branch filters imply --list
Currently, a branch filter like `--contains`, `--merged`, or
`--no-merged` is ignored when we are not in listing mode.
For example:

  git branch --contains=foo bar

will create the branch "bar" from the current HEAD, ignoring
the `--contains` argument entirely. This is not very
helpful. There are two reasonable behaviors for git here:

  1. Flag an error; the arguments do not make sense.

  2. Implicitly go into `--list` mode

This patch chooses the latter, as it is more convenient, and
there should not be any ambiguity with attempting to create
a branch; using `--contains` and not wanting to list is
nonsensical.

That leaves the case where an explicit modification option
like `-d` is given.  We already catch the case where
`--list` is given alongside `-d` and flag an error. With
this patch, we will also catch the use of `--contains` and
other filter options alongside `-d`.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-31 16:37:24 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
045e3884bc branch: mark more strings for translation
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-30 09:01:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
35484d4acd Merge branch 'nd/edit-branch-desc-while-detached' into HEAD
* nd/edit-branch-desc-while-detached:
  branch: no detached HEAD check when editing another branch's description
2013-01-30 09:01:41 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
43722c4d9e branch: give a more helpful message on redundant arguments
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-30 09:00:41 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
640d0401be branch: reject -D/-d without branch name
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-30 09:00:41 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
75135b23f6 branch: no detached HEAD check when editing another branch's description
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-30 08:59:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7b5196909c Merge branch 'nd/magic-pathspec-from-root'
When giving arguments without "--" disambiguation, object names
that come  earlier on the command line must not be interpretable as
pathspecs and pathspecs that come later on the command line must
not be interpretable as object names.  Tweak the disambiguation
rule so that ":/" (no other string before or after) is always
interpreted as a pathspec, to avoid having to say "git cmd -- :/".

* nd/magic-pathspec-from-root:
  grep: avoid accepting ambiguous revision
  Update :/abc ambiguity check
2013-01-30 08:52:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d959a78d98 Merge branch 'jc/help'
A header file that has the definition of a static array was
included in two places, wasting the space.

* jc/help:
  help: include <common-cmds.h> only in one file
2013-01-28 10:59:15 -08:00
Matthieu Moy
0fa2eb530f add: warn when -u or -A is used without pathspec
Most Git commands that can be used with or without pathspec operate
tree-wide by default, the pathspec being used to restrict their
scope.  A few exceptions are: 'git grep', 'git clean', 'git add -u'
and 'git add -A'.  When run in a subdirectory without pathspec, they
operate only on paths in the current directory.

The inconsistency of 'git add -u' and 'git add -A' is particularly
problematic since other 'git add' subcommands (namely 'git add -p'
and 'git add -e') are tree-wide by default.  It also means that "git
add -u && git commit" will record a state that is different from
what is recorded with "git commit -a".

Flipping the default now is unacceptable, so let's start training
users to type 'git add -u|-A :/' or 'git add -u|-A .' explicitly, to
prepare for the next steps:

* forbid 'git add -u|-A' without pathspec (like 'git add' without
  option)

* much later, maybe, re-allow 'git add -u|-A' without pathspec, that
  will add all tracked and modified files, or all files, tree-wide.

A nice side effect of this patch is that it makes the :/ magic
pathspec easier to discover for users.

When the command is called from the root of the tree, there is no
ambiguity and no need to change the behavior, hence no need to warn.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-28 10:31:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
012a1bb524 Merge branch 'jk/maint-gc-auto-after-fetch' into jk/gc-auto-after-fetch
* jk/maint-gc-auto-after-fetch:
  fetch-pack: avoid repeatedly re-scanning pack directory
  fetch: run gc --auto after fetching
2013-01-26 19:42:09 -08:00
Jeff King
b495697b82 fetch-pack: avoid repeatedly re-scanning pack directory
When we look up a sha1 object for reading via parse_object() =>
read_sha1_file() => read_object() callpath, we first check
packfiles, and then loose objects. If we still haven't found it, we
re-scan the list of packfiles in `objects/pack`. This final step
ensures that we can co-exist with a simultaneous repack process
which creates a new pack and then prunes the old object.

This extra re-scan usually does not have a performance impact for
two reasons:

  1. If an object is missing, then typically the re-scan will find a
     new pack, then no more misses will occur.  Or if it truly is
     missing, then our next step is usually to die().

  2. Re-scanning is cheap enough that we do not even notice.

However, these do not always hold. The assumption in (1) is that the
caller is expecting to find the object. This is usually the case,
but the call to `parse_object` in `everything_local` does not follow
this pattern. It is looking to see whether we have objects that the
remote side is advertising, not something we expect to
have. Therefore if we are fetching from a remote which has many refs
pointing to objects we do not have, we may end up re-scanning the
pack directory many times.

Even with this extra re-scanning, the impact is often not noticeable
due to (2); we just readdir() the packs directory and skip any packs
that are already loaded. However, if there are a large number of
packs, even enumerating the directory can be expensive, especially
if we do it repeatedly.

Having this many packs is a good sign the user should run `git gc`,
but it would still be nice to avoid having to scan the directory at
all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-26 19:37:30 -08:00
Jeff King
131b8fcbfb fetch: run gc --auto after fetching
We generally try to run "gc --auto" after any commands that
might introduce a large number of new objects. An obvious
place to do so is after running "fetch", which may introduce
new loose objects or packs (depending on the size of the
fetch).

While an active developer repository will probably
eventually trigger a "gc --auto" on another action (e.g.,
git-rebase), there are two good reasons why it is nicer to
do it at fetch time:

  1. Read-only repositories which track an upstream (e.g., a
     continuous integration server which fetches and builds,
     but never makes new commits) will accrue loose objects
     and small packs, but never coalesce them into a more
     efficient larger pack.

  2. Fetching is often already perceived to be slow to the
     user, since they have to wait on the network. It's much
     more pleasant to include a potentially slow auto-gc as
     part of the already-long network fetch than in the
     middle of productive work with git-rebase or similar.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-26 19:25:38 -08:00
Jeff King
be5c9fb904 logmsg_reencode: lazily load missing commit buffers
Usually a commit that makes it to logmsg_reencode will have
been parsed, and the commit->buffer struct member will be
valid. However, some code paths will free commit buffers
after having used them (for example, the log traversal
machinery will do so to keep memory usage down).

Most of the time this is fine; log should only show a commit
once, and then exits. However, there are some code paths
where this does not work. At least two are known:

  1. A commit may be shown as part of a regular ref, and
     then it may be shown again as part of a submodule diff
     (e.g., if a repo contains refs to both the superproject
     and subproject).

  2. A notes-cache commit may be shown during "log --all",
     and then later used to access a textconv cache during a
     diff.

Lazily loading in logmsg_reencode does not necessarily catch
all such cases, but it should catch most of them. Users of
the commit buffer tend to be either parsing for structure
(in which they will call parse_commit, and either we will
already have parsed, or we will load commit->buffer lazily
there), or outputting (either to the user, or fetching a
part of the commit message via format_commit_message). In
the latter case, we should always be using logmsg_reencode
anyway (and typically we do so via the pretty-print
machinery).

If there are any cases that this misses, we can fix them up
to use logmsg_reencode (or handle them on a case-by-case
basis if that is inappropriate).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-26 13:28:22 -08:00
Jeff King
dd0d388c44 logmsg_reencode: never return NULL
The logmsg_reencode function will return the reencoded
commit buffer, or NULL if reencoding failed or no reencoding
was necessary. Since every caller then ends up checking for NULL
and just using the commit's original buffer, anyway, we can
be a bit more helpful and just return that buffer when we
would have returned NULL.

Since the resulting string may or may not need to be freed,
we introduce a logmsg_free, which checks whether the buffer
came from the commit object or not (callers either
implemented the same check already, or kept two separate
pointers, one to mark the buffer to be used, and one for the
to-be-freed string).

Pushing this logic into logmsg_* simplifies the callers, and
will let future patches lazily load the commit buffer in a
single place.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-26 13:28:21 -08:00
Jeff King
200ebe362c commit: drop useless xstrdup of commit message
When git-commit is asked to reuse a commit message via "-c",
we call read_commit_message, which looks up the commit and
hands back either the re-encoded result, or a copy of the
original. We make a copy in the latter case so that the
ownership semantics of the return value are clear (in either
case, it can be freed).

However, since we return a "const char *", and since the
resulting buffer's lifetime is the same as that of the whole
program, we never bother to free it at all.

Let's just drop the copy. That saves us a copy in the common
case. While it does mean we leak in the re-encode case, it
doesn't matter, since we are relying on program exit to free
the memory anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-26 13:28:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b4cf8db275 push: finishing touches to explain REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS better
Now that "already exists" errors are given only when a push tries to
update an existing ref in refs/tags/ hierarchy, we can say "the
tag", instead of "the destination reference", and that is far easier
to understand.

Pointed out by Chris Rorvick.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-24 23:28:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
75e5c0dc55 push: introduce REJECT_FETCH_FIRST and REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE
When we push to update an existing ref, if:

 * the object at the tip of the remote is not a commit; or
 * the object we are pushing is not a commit,

it won't be correct to suggest to fetch, integrate and push again,
as the old and new objects will not "merge".  We should explain that
the push must be forced when there is a non-committish object is
involved in such a case.

If we do not have the current object at the tip of the remote, we do
not even know that object, when fetched, is something that can be
merged.  In such a case, suggesting to pull first just like
non-fast-forward case may not be technically correct, but in
practice, most such failures are seen when you try to push your work
to a branch without knowing that somebody else already pushed to
update the same branch since you forked, so "pull first" would work
as a suggestion most of the time.  And if the object at the tip is
not a commit, "pull first" will fail, without making any permanent
damage.  As a side effect, it also makes the error message the user
will get during the next "push" attempt easier to understand, now
the user is aware that a non-commit object is involved.

In these cases, the current code already rejects such a push on the
client end, but we used the same error and advice messages as the
ones used when rejecting a non-fast-forward push, i.e. pull from
there and integrate before pushing again.

Introduce new rejection reasons and reword the messages
appropriately.

[jc: with help by Peff on message details]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-24 14:37:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bb9a69694f Merge branch 'as/pre-push-hook'
Add an extra hook so that "git push" that is run without making
sure what is being pushed is sane can be checked and rejected (as
opposed to the user deciding not pushing).

* as/pre-push-hook:
  Add sample pre-push hook script
  push: Add support for pre-push hooks
  hooks: Add function to check if a hook exists
2013-01-23 21:19:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a39b15b4f6 Merge branch 'as/check-ignore'
Add a new command "git check-ignore" for debugging .gitignore
files.

The variable names may want to get cleaned up but that can be done
in-tree.

* as/check-ignore:
  clean.c, ls-files.c: respect encapsulation of exclude_list_groups
  t0008: avoid brace expansion
  add git-check-ignore sub-command
  setup.c: document get_pathspec()
  add.c: extract new die_if_path_beyond_symlink() for reuse
  add.c: extract check_path_for_gitlink() from treat_gitlinks() for reuse
  pathspec.c: rename newly public functions for clarity
  add.c: move pathspec matchers into new pathspec.c for reuse
  add.c: remove unused argument from validate_pathspec()
  dir.c: improve docs for match_pathspec() and match_pathspec_depth()
  dir.c: provide clear_directory() for reclaiming dir_struct memory
  dir.c: keep track of where patterns came from
  dir.c: use a single struct exclude_list per source of excludes

Conflicts:
	builtin/ls-files.c
	dir.c
2013-01-23 21:19:10 -08:00
Jeff King
b3873c336c reflog: use parse_config_key in config callback
This doesn't save any lines, but does keep us from doing
error-prone pointer arithmetic with constants.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-23 12:58:33 -08:00
Jeff King
4d5c6cefd5 help: use parse_config_key for man config
The resulting code ends up about the same length, but it is
a little more self-explanatory. It now explicitly documents
and checks the pre-condition that the incoming var starts
with "man.", and drops the magic offset "4".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-23 12:58:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
772f811398 Merge branch 'mz/reset-misc'
Various 'reset' optimizations and clean-ups, followed by a change
to allow "git reset" to work even on an unborn branch.

* mz/reset-misc:
  reset: update documentation to require only tree-ish with paths
  reset [--mixed]: use diff-based reset whether or not pathspec was given
  reset: allow reset on unborn branch
  reset $sha1 $pathspec: require $sha1 only to be treeish
  reset.c: inline update_index_refresh()
  reset.c: finish entire cmd_reset() whether or not pathspec is given
  reset [--mixed]: only write index file once
  reset.c: move lock, write and commit out of update_index_refresh()
  reset.c: move update_index_refresh() call out of read_from_tree()
  reset.c: replace switch by if-else
  reset: avoid redundant error message
  reset --keep: only write index file once
  reset.c: share call to die_if_unmerged_cache()
  reset.c: extract function for updating {ORIG_,}HEAD
  reset.c: remove unnecessary variable 'i'
  reset.c: extract function for parsing arguments
  reset: don't allow "git reset -- $pathspec" in bare repo
  reset.c: pass pathspec around instead of (prefix, argv) pair
  reset $pathspec: exit with code 0 if successful
  reset $pathspec: no need to discard index
2013-01-22 09:36:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
aa0ae51048 Merge branch 'zk/clean-report-failure'
"git clean" states what it is going to remove and then goes on to
remove it, but sometimes it only discovers things that cannot be
removed after recursing into a directory, which makes the output
confusing and even wrong.

* zk/clean-report-failure:
  git-clean: Display more accurate delete messages
2013-01-21 20:15:24 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
68434e2879 Merge branch 'nd/clone-no-separate-git-dir-with-bare'
Forbid a useless combination of options to "git clone".

* nd/clone-no-separate-git-dir-with-bare:
  clone: forbid --bare --separate-git-dir <dir>
2013-01-21 20:15:08 -08:00