* maint-2.32:
Git 2.32.3
Git 2.31.4
Git 2.30.5
setup: tighten ownership checks post CVE-2022-24765
git-compat-util: allow root to access both SUDO_UID and root owned
t0034: add negative tests and allow git init to mostly work under sudo
git-compat-util: avoid failing dir ownership checks if running privileged
t: regression git needs safe.directory when using sudo
* maint-2.31:
Git 2.31.4
Git 2.30.5
setup: tighten ownership checks post CVE-2022-24765
git-compat-util: allow root to access both SUDO_UID and root owned
t0034: add negative tests and allow git init to mostly work under sudo
git-compat-util: avoid failing dir ownership checks if running privileged
t: regression git needs safe.directory when using sudo
* maint-2.30:
Git 2.30.5
setup: tighten ownership checks post CVE-2022-24765
git-compat-util: allow root to access both SUDO_UID and root owned
t0034: add negative tests and allow git init to mostly work under sudo
git-compat-util: avoid failing dir ownership checks if running privileged
t: regression git needs safe.directory when using sudo
8959555cee (setup_git_directory(): add an owner check for the top-level
directory, 2022-03-02), adds a function to check for ownership of
repositories using a directory that is representative of it, and ways to
add exempt a specific repository from said check if needed, but that
check didn't account for owership of the gitdir, or (when used) the
gitfile that points to that gitdir.
An attacker could create a git repository in a directory that they can
write into but that is owned by the victim to work around the fix that
was introduced with CVE-2022-24765 to potentially run code as the
victim.
An example that could result in privilege escalation to root in *NIX would
be to set a repository in a shared tmp directory by doing (for example):
$ git -C /tmp init
To avoid that, extend the ensure_valid_ownership function to be able to
check for all three paths.
This will have the side effect of tripling the number of stat() calls
when a repository is detected, but the effect is expected to be likely
minimal, as it is done only once during the directory walk in which Git
looks for a repository.
Additionally make sure to resolve the gitfile (if one was used) to find
the relevant gitdir for checking.
While at it change the message printed on failure so it is clear we are
referring to the repository by its worktree (or gitdir if it is bare) and
not to a specific directory.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <junio@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
With a recent update to refuse access to repositories of other
people by default, "sudo make install" and "sudo git describe"
stopped working. This series intends to loosen it while keeping
the safety.
* cb/path-owner-check-with-sudo:
t0034: add negative tests and allow git init to mostly work under sudo
git-compat-util: avoid failing dir ownership checks if running privileged
t: regression git needs safe.directory when using sudo
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This 10-year old typo was introduced at 75b182ae (Update l10n guide:
change the repository URL, etc, 2012-03-02). The word "l10" should be
"l10n".
Signed-off-by: Arthur Milchior <arthur@milchior.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
* 'master' of github.com:git/git:
name-rev: prefix annotate-stdin with '--' in message
git-prompt: fix expansion of branch colour codes
git-prompt: make colourization consistent
Narrow the scope of the `nested_repo` variable and conditional return
statement to the block where the variable is set.
Signed-off-by: Goss Geppert <ggossdev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since 8d92fb2927 (dir: replace exponential algorithm with a linear one,
2020-04-01) traversing into a repository's directory tree when the
traversal began outside the repository's standard location has failed
because the encountered repository was identified as a nested foreign
repository.
Prior to this commit, the failure to traverse into a repository's
default worktree location was observable from a user's perspective under
either of the following conditions (there may be others):
1) Set the `core.worktree` location to a parent directory of the
default worktree; or
2) Use the `--git_dir` option while the working directory is outside
the repository's default worktree location
Under either of these conditions, symptoms of the failure to traverse
into the repository's default worktree location include the inability to
add files to the index or get a list of untracked files via ls-files.
This commit adds a check to determine whether a nested repository that
is encountered in recursing a path is actually `the_repository`. If so,
we simply treat the directory as if it doesn't contain a nested
repository.
The commit includes test-cases to reduce the likelihood of future
regressions.
Signed-off-by: Goss Geppert <ggossdev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
With 31c8221a (mktree: validate entry type in input, 2009-05-14), we
called the sha1_object_info() API to obtain the type information, but
allowed the call to silently fail when the object was missing locally,
so that we can sanity-check the types opportunistically when the
object did exist.
The implementation is understandable because back then there was no
lazy/on-demand downloading of individual objects from the promisor
remotes that causes a long delay and materializes the object, hence
defeating the point of using "--missing". The design is hurting us
now.
We could bypass the opportunistic type/mode consistency check
altogether when "--missing" is given, but instead, use the
oid_object_info_extended() API and tell it that we are only interested
in objects that locally exist and are immediately available by passing
OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT bit to it. That way, we will still
retain the cheap and opportunistic sanity check for local objects.
Signed-off-by: Richard Oliver <roliver@roku.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Bash command line prompt (in contrib/) update.
* jp/prompt-clear-before-upstream-mark:
git-prompt: fix expansion of branch colour codes
git-prompt: make colourization consistent
Some messages prefixes like 'usage:'/'fatal:'/'warning:'/'error:'
were not translated.
Signed-off-by: Dimiytriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is an option rather than command. Make the message convey this
similar to the other messages in the file.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* 'master' of github.com:git/git: (22 commits)
Git 2.37-rc1
git-compat-util: allow root to access both SUDO_UID and root owned
i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables
Another batch of fixes before -rc1
bug_fl(): correctly initialize trace2 va_list
relative_url(): fix incorrect condition
pack-mtimes: avoid closing a bogus file descriptor
read_index_from(): avoid memory leak
submodule--helper: avoid memory leak when fetching submodules
submodule-config: avoid memory leak
fsmonitor: avoid memory leak in `fsm_settings__get_incompatible_msg()`
cache-tree: remove cache_tree_find_path()
pack-write: drop always-NULL parameter
t5329: test 'git gc --cruft' without '--prune=now'
t2107: test 'git update-index --verbose'
perf-lib: fix missing test titles in output
transfer doc: move fetch.credentialsInUrl to "transfer" config namespace
fetch doc: note "pushurl" caveat about "credentialsInUrl", elaborate
ci(github): also mark up compile errors
ci(github): use grouping also in the `win-build` job
...
"sudo git foo" used to consider a repository owned by the original
user a safe one to access; it now also considers a repository owned
by root a safe one, too (after all, if an attacker can craft a
malicious repository owned by root, the box is 0wned already).
* cb/path-owner-check-with-sudo-plus:
git-compat-util: allow root to access both SUDO_UID and root owned
Previous changes introduced a regression which will prevent root for
accessing repositories owned by thyself if using sudo because SUDO_UID
takes precedence.
Loosen that restriction by allowing root to access repositories owned
by both uid by default and without having to add a safe.directory
exception.
A previous workaround that was documented in the tests is no longer
needed so it has been removed together with its specially crafted
prerequisite.
Helped-by: Johanness Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some config variables are combinations of multiple words, and we
typically write them in camelCase forms in manpage and translatable
strings. It's not easy to find mismatches for these camelCase config
variables during code reviews, but occasionally they are identified
during localization translations.
To check for mismatched config variables, I introduced a new feature
in the helper program for localization[^1]. The following mismatched
config variables have been identified by running the helper program,
such as "git-po-helper check-pot".
Lowercase in manpage should use camelCase:
* Documentation/config/http.txt: http.pinnedpubkey
Lowercase in translable strings should use camelCase:
* builtin/fast-import.c: pack.indexversion
* builtin/gc.c: gc.logexpiry
* builtin/index-pack.c: pack.indexversion
* builtin/pack-objects.c: pack.indexversion
* builtin/repack.c: pack.writebitmaps
* commit.c: i18n.commitencoding
* gpg-interface.c: user.signingkey
* http.c: http.postbuffer
* submodule-config.c: submodule.fetchjobs
Mismatched camelCases, choose the former:
* Documentation/config/transfer.txt: transfer.credentialsInUrl
remote.c: transfer.credentialsInURL
[^1]: https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po-helper
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Rename fetch.credentialsInUrl to transfer.credentialsInUrl as the
single configuration variable should work both in pushing and
fetching.
* ab/credentials-in-url-more:
transfer doc: move fetch.credentialsInUrl to "transfer" config namespace
fetch doc: note "pushurl" caveat about "credentialsInUrl", elaborate
Recent CI update hides certain failures in test jobs, which has
been corrected.
* js/ci-github-workflow-markup:
ci(github): also mark up compile errors
ci(github): use grouping also in the `win-build` job
ci(github): bring back the 'print test failures' step
Improve test coverage with a handful of tests.
* ds/more-test-coverage:
cache-tree: remove cache_tree_find_path()
pack-write: drop always-NULL parameter
t5329: test 'git gc --cruft' without '--prune=now'
t2107: test 'git update-index --verbose'
The code added 0cc05b044f (usage.c: add a non-fatal bug() function to go
with BUG(), 2022-06-02) sets up two va_list variables: one to output to
stderr, and one to trace2. But the order of initialization is wrong:
va_list ap, cp;
va_copy(cp, ap);
va_start(ap, fmt);
We copy the contents of "ap" into "cp" before it is initialized, meaning
it is full of garbage. The two should be swapped.
However, there's another bug, noticed by Johannes Schindelin: we forget
to call va_end() for the copy. So instead of just fixing the copy's
initialization, let's do two separate start/end pairs. This is allowed
by the standard, and we don't need to use copy here since we have access
to the original varargs. Matching the pairs with the calls makes it more
obvious that everything is being done correctly.
Note that we do call bug_fl() in the tests, but it didn't trigger this
problem because our format string doesn't have any placeholders. So even
though we were passing a garbage va_list through the stack, nobody ever
needed to look at it. We can easily adjust one of the trace2 tests to
trigger this, both for bug() and for BUG(). The latter isn't broken, but
it's nice to exercise both a bit more. Without the fix in this patch
(but with the test change), the bug() case causes a segfault.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 63e95beb08 (submodule: port resolve_relative_url from shell to C,
2016-04-15), we added a loop over `url` where we are looking for `../`
or `./` components.
The loop condition we used is the pointer `url` itself, which is clearly
not what we wanted.
Pointed out by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 94cd775a6c (pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files,
2022-05-20), code was added to close the file descriptor corresponding
to the mtimes file.
However, it is possible that opening that file failed, in which case we
are closing a file descriptor with the value `-1`. Let's guard that
`close()` call.
Reported by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 998330ac2e (read-cache: look for shared index files next to the
index, too, 2021-08-26), we added code that allocates memory to store
the base path of a shared index, but we never released that memory.
Reported by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In c51f8f94e5 (submodule--helper: run update procedures from C,
2021-08-24), we added code that first obtains the default remote, and
then adds that to a `strvec`.
However, we never released the default remote's memory.
Reported by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 961b130d20 (branch: add --recurse-submodules option for branch
creation, 2022-01-28), a funny pattern was introduced where first some
struct is `xmalloc()`ed, then we resize an array whose element type is
the same struct, and then the first struct's contents are copied into
the last element of that array.
Crucially, the `xmalloc()`ed memory never gets released.
Let's avoid that memory leak and that memory allocation dance altogether
by first reallocating the array, then using a pointer to the last array
element to go forward.
Reported by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
