Commit Graph

5432 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
0ce6a51b43 Merge branch 'jk/merge-rename-ux'
* jk/merge-rename-ux:
  pull: propagate --progress to merge
  merge: enable progress reporting for rename detection
  add inexact rename detection progress infrastructure
  commit: stop setting rename limit
  bump rename limit defaults (again)
  merge: improve inexact rename limit warning
2011-03-19 23:23:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
edf9d719d1 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  gitweb: Always call parse_date with timezone parameter
  bisect: explain the rationale behind 125
2011-03-19 23:21:10 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
b57fb80a7d init, clone: support --separate-git-dir for .git file
--separate-git-dir tells git to create git dir at the specified
location, instead of where it is supposed to be. A .git file that
points to that location will be put in place so that it appears normal
to repo discovery process.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-19 21:48:19 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
9d379f4fd0 git-init.txt: move description section up
It's more or less standard that synopsis is followed by description,
then options.

This is not just a clean move though:

 - The paragraphs are realigned a bit
 - The text mentioning git-init-db is dropped. init-db is
   deprecated, no need to confuse new users

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-19 21:48:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
958bf6b768 bisect: explain the rationale behind 125
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-19 21:46:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
af4c62ae88 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  docs: fix grammar in gitattributes.txt
2011-03-18 16:20:49 -07:00
Alexei Sholik
b547ce0b18 docs: fix grammar in gitattributes.txt
[jc: with a fixlet from Marc Branchaud]

Signed-off-by: Alexei Sholik <alcosholik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-18 09:58:47 -07:00
Michael J Gruber
a3ca9b0fbe RelNotes/1.7.5.txt: typo and language fixes
Also remove entries for fixes that are already present in the
maintenance track.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-16 17:02:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b2f6eab402 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Prepare draft release notes to 1.7.4.2
  gitweb: highlight: replace tabs with spaces
  make_absolute_path: return the input path if it points to our buffer
  valgrind: ignore SSE-based strlen invalid reads
  diff --submodule: split into bite-sized pieces
  cherry: split off function to print output lines
  branch: split off function that writes tracking info and commit subject
  standardize brace placement in struct definitions
  compat: make gcc bswap an inline function
  enums: omit trailing comma for portability

Conflicts:
	RelNotes
2011-03-16 16:59:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fbcda3c0a7 Prepare draft release notes to 1.7.4.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-16 16:47:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
61a6f1faec Merge branch 'jh/push-default-upstream-configname' into maint
* jh/push-default-upstream-configname:
  push.default: Rename 'tracking' to 'upstream'
2011-03-16 16:47:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7633a5ab9a Merge branch 'mg/placeholders-are-lowercase' into maint
* mg/placeholders-are-lowercase:
  Make <identifier> lowercase in Documentation
  Make <identifier> lowercase as per CodingGuidelines
  Make <identifier> lowercase as per CodingGuidelines
  Make <identifier> lowercase as per CodingGuidelines
  CodingGuidelines: downcase placeholders in usage messages
2011-03-16 16:47:25 -07:00
Michael J Gruber
e235b9168d git-bisect.txt: example for bisecting with hot-fix
Give an example on how to bisect when older revisions need a hot-fix to
build, run or test. Triggered by the binutils/kernel issue at

http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.binutils/52601/focus=1112779

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-15 16:06:08 -07:00
Michael J Gruber
9d79b7e95d git-bisect.txt: streamline run presentation
Streamline the presentation of "bisect run" by removing one example
which does not introduce new concepts.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-15 16:06:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a62eafb0aa Update draft release notes to 1.7.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-15 15:17:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1d5742cbf7 Merge branch 'jk/doc-credits' of git://github.com/peff/git
* 'jk/doc-credits' of git://github.com/peff/git:
  docs: point git.txt author credits to git-scm.com
  doc: add missing git footers
  doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-15 13:32:09 -07:00
Drew Northup
ee55703bac Documentation: "rebase <onto> <that>" stays on <that> branch upon exit
This change makes it clearer that the change to the history effected by
executing 'git rebase master' while on 'topic' branch, and by executing
'git rebase master topic' on any branch, will be the same; the implicit
checkout of the second form will remain after the rebase exits.

Signed-off-by: Drew Northup <drew.northup@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-14 10:52:23 -07:00
Jeff King
d8f708f860 docs: point git.txt author credits to git-scm.com
There is a nice shortlog-ish output of the authors there. We
also point people directly to shortlog, but of course they
might be reading the documentation online or from a binary
package of git.
2011-03-12 22:00:38 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
dce9648916 Make the default abbrev length configurable
The default of 7 comes from fairly early in git development, when
seven hex digits was a lot (it covers about 250+ million hash
values). Back then I thought that 65k revisions was a lot (it was what
we were about to hit in BK), and each revision tends to be about 5-10
new objects or so, so a million objects was a big number.

These days, the kernel isn't even the largest git project, and even
the kernel has about 220k revisions (_much_ bigger than the BK tree
ever was) and we are approaching two million objects. At that point,
seven hex digits is still unique for a lot of them, but when we're
talking about just two orders of magnitude difference between number
of objects and the hash size, there _will_ be collisions in truncated
hash values. It's no longer even close to unrealistic - it happens all
the time.

We should both increase the default abbrev that was unrealistically
small, _and_ add a way for people to set their own default per-project
in the git config file.

This is the first step to first make it configurable; the default of 7
is not raised yet.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-11 14:42:54 -08:00
Jeff King
6ea922d596 doc: add missing git footers
Almost every page has a footer that links back to the main
git(1) page. Let's add it on the few that are missing it.
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
Jeff King
48bb914ed6 doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
The point of these sections is generally to:

  1. Give credit where it is due.

  2. Give the reader an idea of where to ask questions or
     file bug reports.

But they don't do a good job of either case. For (1), they
are out of date and incomplete. A much more accurate answer
can be gotten through shortlog or blame.  For (2), the
correct contact point is generally git@vger, and even if you
wanted to cc the contact point, the out-of-date and
incomplete fields mean you're likely sending to somebody
useless.

So let's drop the fields entirely from all manpages except
git(1) itself. We already point people to the mailing list
for bug reports there, and we can update the Authors section
to give credit to the major contributors and point to
shortlog and blame for more information.

Each page has a "This is part of git" footer, so people can
follow that to the main git manpage.
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
Junio C Hamano
adfe4e1ff2 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Revert "core.abbrevguard: Ensure short object names stay unique a bit longer"
2011-03-10 22:45:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ea2c69ed47 Revert "core.abbrevguard: Ensure short object names stay unique a bit longer"
This reverts commit 72a5b561fc, as adding
fixed number of hexdigits more than necessary to make one object name
locally unique does not help in futureproofing the uniqueness of names
we generate today.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-10 22:41:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
83c3c6222a Update Release Notes to 1.7.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 16:21:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
66ecd2d053 Merge branch 'js/cherry-pick-usability'
* js/cherry-pick-usability:
  Teach commit about CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
  bash: teach __git_ps1 about CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
  Introduce CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
  t3507: introduce pristine-detach helper
2011-03-09 15:56:17 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
f98fd43675 git-log.txt,rev-list-options.txt: put option blocks in proper order
Match the order of the description to the one in which they get applied:

  commit limiting
  commit ordering
  commit formatting
  diff options

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 15:15:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
31f4da593b Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Fix typo in t/README
  ls-remote documentation: <refs> argument is optional
  Add Author and Documentation sections to git-for-each-ref.txt
  Documentation: remove redundant colons in git-for-each-ref.txt
2011-03-09 14:20:39 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
94f605ec07 log --cherry: a synonym
At the porcelain level, because by definition there are many more contributors
than integrators, it makes sense to give a handy short-hand for --right-only
used with --cherry-mark and --no-merges.  Make it so.

In other words, this provides "git cherry with rev-list interface".

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 13:50:54 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
cb56e3093a rev-list: documentation and test for --cherry-mark
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 13:50:54 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
794a3592ad fetch/pull: Describe --recurse-submodule restrictions in the BUGS section
Using the --recurse-submodules option with fetch and pull might not always
fetch all the submodule commits the user expects, as this will only work
when the submodule is already checked out. Document that and warn that
this is expected to change in the future.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 13:10:36 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
c16c3e40b5 fetch/pull: Don't recurse into a submodule when commits are already present
When looking for submodules where new commits have been recorded in the
superproject ignore those cases where the submodules commits are already
present locally. This can happen e.g. when the submodule has been rewound
to an earlier state. Then there is no need to fetch the submodule again
as the commit recorded in the newly fetched superproject commit has
already been fetched earlier into the submodule.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 13:10:35 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
bf42b38405 Submodules: Add 'on-demand' value for the 'fetchRecurseSubmodule' option
Now the behavior of fetch and pull can be configured to the recently added
'on-demand' mode separately for each submodule too.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 13:10:35 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
1fb2550202 config: teach the fetch.recurseSubmodules option the 'on-demand' value
To enable the user to change the default behavior of "git fetch" and "git
pull" regarding submodule recursion add the new "on-demand" value which
has just been added to the "--recurse-submodules" command line option.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 13:10:35 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
8f0700dd33 fetch/pull: Add the 'on-demand' value to the --recurse-submodules option
Until now the --recurse-submodules option could only be used to either
fetch all populated submodules recursively or to disable recursion
completely. As fetch and pull now by default just fetch those submodules
for which new commits have been fetched in the superproject, a command
line option to enforce that behavior is needed to be able to override
configuration settings.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 13:10:35 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
88a21979c5 fetch/pull: recurse into submodules when necessary
To be able to access all commits of populated submodules referenced by the
superproject it is sufficient to only then let "git fetch" recurse into a
submodule when the new commits fetched in the superproject record new
commits for it. Having these commits present is extremely useful when
using the "--submodule" option to "git diff" (which is what "git gui" and
"gitk" do since 1.6.6), as all submodule commits needed for creating a
descriptive output can be accessed. Also merging submodule commits (added
in 1.7.3) depends on the submodule commits in question being present to
work. Last but not least this enables disconnected operation when using
submodules, as all commits necessary for a successful "git submodule
update -N" will have been fetched automatically. So we choose this mode as
the default for fetch and pull.

Before a new or changed ref from upstream is updated in update_local_ref()
"git rev-list <new-sha1> --not --branches --remotes" is used to determine
all newly fetched commits. These are then walked and diffed against their
parent(s) to see if a submodule has been changed. If that is the case, its
path is stored to be fetched after the superproject fetch is completed.

Using the "--recurse-submodules" or the "--no-recurse-submodules" option
disables the examination of the fetched refs because the result will be
ignored anyway.

There is currently no infrastructure for storing deleted and new
submodules in the .git directory of the superproject. That's why fetch and
pull for now only fetch submodules that are already checked out and are
not renamed.

In t7403 the "--no-recurse-submodules" argument had to be added to "git
pull" to avoid failure because of the moved upstream submodule repo.

Thanks-to: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Thanks-to: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 13:10:35 -08:00
Piotr Krukowiecki
494489a5bd ls-remote documentation: <refs> argument is optional
Correct SYNOPSIS section.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Krukowiecki <piotr.krukowiecki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 12:32:00 -08:00
Alexei Sholik
621c39de22 Add Author and Documentation sections to git-for-each-ref.txt
Signed-off-by: Alexei Sholik <alcosholik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 12:22:15 -08:00
Alexei Sholik
22817b400c Documentation: remove redundant colons in git-for-each-ref.txt
Signed-off-by: Alexei Sholik <alcosholik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-09 11:54:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f7c6c426ca Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  SubmittingPatches: clarify the expected commit log description
  diff format documentation: clarify --cc and -c
  rev-list-options.txt: typo fix
2011-03-08 21:37:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d0f7dcbf42 SubmittingPatches: clarify the expected commit log description
Earlier, 47afed5 (SubmittingPatches: itemize and reflect upon well written
changes, 2009-04-28) added a discussion on the contents of the commit log
message, but the last part of the new paragraph didn't make much sense.
Reword it slightly to make it more readable.

Update the "quicklist" to clarify what we mean by "motivation" and
"contrast".  Also mildly discourage external references.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-08 21:35:22 -08:00
Adam Monsen
e0adb84cc6 diff format documentation: clarify --cc and -c
The description was unclear if -c or --cc was the default (--cc is for
some commands), and incorrectly implied that the default applies to
all the diff generating commands.

Most importantly, "log" does not default to "--cc" (it defaults to
"--no-merges") and "log -p" obeys the user's wish to see non-combined
format.  Only "diff" (during merge and three-blob comparison) and
"show" use --cc as the default.

Signed-off-by: Adam Monsen <haircut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-08 14:44:07 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
190767f6c1 git-log.txt,rev-list-options.txt: -n/--max-count is commit limiting
They are applied after commit ordering and formatting options, in
particular --reverse.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-08 11:59:43 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
841d81180e rev-list-options.txt: typo fix
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-08 11:56:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
07873dc5dd Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Documentation: fix a typo in git-apply.txt
  init: remove unnecessary check
2011-03-04 15:02:45 -08:00
Michał Kiedrowicz
964498e7f9 Documentation: fix a typo in git-apply.txt
git-apply accepts the --cached option, not --cache.

Signed-off-by: Michał Kiedrowicz <michal.kiedrowicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-04 10:05:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
501ccd527d Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  verify-pack: add --stat-only to the synopsis section
2011-03-02 15:26:44 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
5d2c3b0160 rerere forget: deprecate invocation without pathspec
rerere forget is a destructive command. When invoked without a path, it
operates on the current directory, potentially deleting many recorded
conflict resolutions.

To make the command safer, a path must be specified as of git 1.8.0. Until
then, give users time to write 'git rerere forget .' if they really mean
the entire current directory.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-02 12:26:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ec48d4bb7f verify-pack: add --stat-only to the synopsis section
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-01 11:26:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f70f736bcb Merge branch 'svn-fe' of git://repo.or.cz/git/jrn
* 'svn-fe' of git://repo.or.cz/git/jrn: (31 commits)
  fast-import: make code "-Wpointer-arith" clean
  vcs-svn: teach line_buffer about temporary files
  vcs-svn: allow input from file descriptor
  vcs-svn: allow character-oriented input
  vcs-svn: add binary-safe read function
  t0081 (line-buffer): add buffering tests
  vcs-svn: tweak test-line-buffer to not assume line-oriented input
  tests: give vcs-svn/line_buffer its own test script
  vcs-svn: make test-line-buffer input format more flexible
  vcs-svn: teach line_buffer to handle multiple input files
  vcs-svn: collect line_buffer data in a struct
  vcs-svn: replace buffer_read_string memory pool with a strbuf
  vcs-svn: eliminate global byte_buffer
  fast-import: add 'ls' command
  vcs-svn: Allow change nodes for root of tree (/)
  vcs-svn: Implement Prop-delta handling
  vcs-svn: Sharpen parsing of property lines
  vcs-svn: Split off function for handling of individual properties
  vcs-svn: Make source easier to read on small screens
  vcs-svn: More dump format sanity checks
  ...
2011-02-28 16:33:45 -08:00
Sebastian Schuberth
ffe6dc081a mergetool--lib: Add Beyond Compare 3 as a tool
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-28 12:42:38 -08:00
Sebastian Schuberth
aa03f60463 mergetool--lib: Sort tools alphabetically for easier lookup
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-28 12:42:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
afb0b7933f Start preparing release notes to 1.7.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-28 12:28:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8978166e53 Merge branch 'jh/push-default-upstream-configname'
* jh/push-default-upstream-configname:
  push.default: Rename 'tracking' to 'upstream'
2011-02-27 21:58:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ecd75ddb6f Merge branch 'mg/placeholders-are-lowercase'
* mg/placeholders-are-lowercase:
  Make <identifier> lowercase in Documentation
  Make <identifier> lowercase as per CodingGuidelines
  Make <identifier> lowercase as per CodingGuidelines
  Make <identifier> lowercase as per CodingGuidelines
  CodingGuidelines: downcase placeholders in usage messages
2011-02-27 21:58:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
99f45c2a5d Merge branch 'js/detach-doc'
* js/detach-doc:
  git-checkout.txt: improve detached HEAD documentation
2011-02-27 21:58:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c0791f365e Merge branch 'uk/checkout-ambiguous-ref'
* uk/checkout-ambiguous-ref:
  Rename t2019 with typo "amiguous" that meant "ambiguous"
  checkout: rearrange update_refs_for_switch for clarity
  checkout: introduce --detach synonym for "git checkout foo^{commit}"
  checkout: split off a function to peel away branchname arg
  checkout: fix bug with ambiguous refs

Conflicts:
	builtin/checkout.c
2011-02-27 21:58:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d5c87a802d Merge branch 'nd/struct-pathspec'
* nd/struct-pathspec: (22 commits)
  t6004: add pathspec globbing test for log family
  t7810: overlapping pathspecs and depth limit
  grep: drop pathspec_matches() in favor of tree_entry_interesting()
  grep: use writable strbuf from caller for grep_tree()
  grep: use match_pathspec_depth() for cache/worktree grepping
  grep: convert to use struct pathspec
  Convert ce_path_match() to use match_pathspec_depth()
  Convert ce_path_match() to use struct pathspec
  struct rev_info: convert prune_data to struct pathspec
  pathspec: add match_pathspec_depth()
  tree_entry_interesting(): optimize wildcard matching when base is matched
  tree_entry_interesting(): support wildcard matching
  tree_entry_interesting(): fix depth limit with overlapping pathspecs
  tree_entry_interesting(): support depth limit
  tree_entry_interesting(): refactor into separate smaller functions
  diff-tree: convert base+baselen to writable strbuf
  glossary: define pathspec
  Move tree_entry_interesting() to tree-walk.c and export it
  tree_entry_interesting(): remove dependency on struct diff_options
  Convert struct diff_options to use struct pathspec
  ...
2011-02-27 21:17:36 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
8c7d05171e doc: technical details about the index file format
This bases on the original work by Robin Rosenberg.

Signed-off-by: Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-27 01:21:27 -08:00
David Barr
8dc6a373d2 fast-import: add 'ls' command
Lazy fast-import frontend authors that want to rely on the backend to
keep track of the content of the imported trees _almost_ have what
they need in the 'cat-blob' command (v1.7.4-rc0~30^2~3, 2010-11-28).
But it is not quite enough, since

 (1) cat-blob can be used to retrieve the content of files, but
     not their mode, and

 (2) using cat-blob requires the frontend to keep track of a name
     (mark number or object id) for each blob to be retrieved

Introduce an 'ls' command to complement cat-blob and take care of the
remaining needs.  The 'ls' command finds what is at a given path
within a given tree-ish (tag, commit, or tree):

	'ls' SP <dataref> SP <path> LF

or in fast-import's active commit:

	'ls' SP <path> LF

The response is a single line sent through the cat-blob channel,
imitating ls-tree output.  So for example:

	FE> ls :1 Documentation
	gfi> 040000 tree 9e6c2b599341d28a2a375f8207507e0a2a627fe9	Documentation
	FE> ls 9e6c2b599341d28a2a375f8207507e0a2a627fe9 git-fast-import.txt
	gfi> 100644 blob 4f92954396e3f0f97e75b6838a5635b583708870	git-fast-import.txt
	FE> ls :1 RelNotes
	gfi> 120000 blob b942e49944	RelNotes
	FE> cat-blob b942e49944
	gfi> b942e49944 blob 32
	gfi> Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.4.txt

The most interesting parts of the reply are the first word, which is
a 6-digit octal mode (regular file, executable, symlink, directory,
or submodule), and the part from the second space to the tab, which is
a <dataref> that can be used in later cat-blob, ls, and filemodify (M)
commands to refer to the content (blob, tree, or commit) at that path.

If there is nothing there, the response is "missing some/path".

The intent is for this command to be used to read files from the
active commit, so a frontend can apply patches to them, and to copy
files and directories from previous revisions.

For example, proposed updates to svn-fe use this command in place of
its internal representation of the repository directory structure.
This simplifies the frontend a great deal and means support for
resuming an import in a separate fast-import run (i.e., incremental
import) is basically free.

Signed-off-by: David Barr <david.barr@cordelta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Improved-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Improved-by: Sverre Rabbelier <srabbelier@gmail.com>
2011-02-26 04:57:58 -06:00
Jay Soffian
37f7a85793 Teach commit about CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
Previously the user was advised to use commit -c CHERRY_PICK_HEAD after
a conflicting cherry-pick. While this would preserve the original
commit's authorship, it would sadly discard cherry-pick's carefully
crafted MERGE_MSG (which contains the list of conflicts as well as the
original commit-id in the case of cherry-pick -x).

On the other hand, if a bare 'commit' were performed, it would preserve
the MERGE_MSG while resetting the authorship.

In other words, there was no way to simultaneously take the authorship
from CHERRY_PICK_HEAD and the commit message from MERGE_MSG.

This change fixes that situation. A bare 'commit' will now take the
authorship from CHERRY_PICK_HEAD and the commit message from MERGE_MSG.
If the user wishes to reset authorship, that must now be done explicitly
via --reset-author.

A side-benefit of passing commit authorship along this way is that we
can eliminate redundant authorship parsing code from revert.c.

(Also removed an unused include from revert.c)

Signed-off-by: Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-21 22:58:32 -08:00
Jay Soffian
d7e5c0cbfb Introduce CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
When a cherry-pick conflicts git advises:

 $ git commit -c <original commit id>

to preserve the original commit message and authorship. Instead, let's
record the original commit id in CHERRY_PICK_HEAD and advise:

  $ git commit -c CHERRY_PICK_HEAD

A later patch teaches git to handle the '-c CHERRY_PICK_HEAD' part.
Note that we record CHERRY_PICK_HEAD even in the case where there
are no conflicts so that we may use it to communicate authorship to
commit; this will then allow us to remove set_author_ident_env from
revert.c. However, we do not record CHERRY_PICK_HEAD when --no-commit
is used, as presumably the user intends to further edit the commit
and possibly even cherry-pick additional commits on top.

Tests and documentation contributed by Jonathan Nieder.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-21 22:58:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
dca3d715aa Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Documentation: clarify -u<mode> option defaults
2011-02-21 22:46:09 -08:00
Jay Soffian
be8ef33c1d git-checkout.txt: improve detached HEAD documentation
The detached HEAD state is a source of much confusion for users
new to git. Here we try to document it better.

Reworked from http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/138440

Requested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-21 21:57:19 -08:00
Clemens Buchacher
4cc6260684 Documentation: clarify -u<mode> option defaults
Signed-off-by: Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-21 21:48:55 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
59c8afdf47 rev-list: documentation and test for --left/right-only
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-21 16:34:05 -08:00
Jeff King
99bfc6691d merge: enable progress reporting for rename detection
The user can enable or disable it explicitly with the new
--progress, but it defaults to checking isatty(2).

This works only with merge-recursive and subtree. In theory
we could pass a progress flag to other strategies, but none
of them support progress at this point, so let's wait until
they grow such a feature before worrying about propagating
it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-21 10:24:08 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
3b0d24053b Make <identifier> lowercase in Documentation
Leaving uppercase abbreviations (e.g. URL) and an identifier named after
an upercase env variable (CVSROOT) in place, this adjusts the few
remaining cases and fixes an unidentified identifier along the way.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-17 11:49:54 -08:00
Johan Herland
53c403116a push.default: Rename 'tracking' to 'upstream'
Users are sometimes confused with two different types of "tracking" behavior
in Git: "remote-tracking" branches (e.g. refs/remotes/*/*) versus the
merge/rebase relationship between a local branch and its @{upstream}
(controlled by branch.foo.remote and branch.foo.merge config settings).

When the push.default is set to 'tracking', it specifies that a branch should
be pushed to its @{upstream} branch. In other words, setting push.default to
'tracking' applies only to the latter of the above two types of "tracking"
behavior.

In order to make this more understandable to the user, we rename the
push.default == 'tracking' option to push.default == 'upstream'.

push.default == 'tracking' is left as a deprecated synonym for 'upstream'.

Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-16 10:21:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b1afe49dfb CodingGuidelines: downcase placeholders in usage messages
We accumulated some inconsistencies without an explicit guidance to spell
this out over time.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-15 11:53:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
43f9f05301 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  pull: do not display fetch usage on --help-all
  git-tag.txt: list all modes in the description
  commit,status: describe -u likewise
  add: describe --patch like checkout, reset
  commit,merge,tag: describe -m likewise
  clone,init: describe --template using the same wording
  commit,status: describe --porcelain just like push
  commit,tag: use same wording for -F
  configure: use AC_LANG_PROGRAM consistently
  string_list_append: always set util pointer to NULL
  correct type of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN
2011-02-15 11:03:22 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
cfb5e6b2da git-tag.txt: list all modes in the description
Currently, the description sounds as if it applied always, but most of
its content is true in "create tag mode" only.

Make this clearer by listing all modes upfront.

Also, sneak in some linguistic improvements and make it clearer that
lightweight tags are "created" because "written" may be misread as
"are output".

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-15 10:51:08 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
00e6ee7246 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Git 1.7.4.1
  clone: fixup recurse_submodules option
  svn-fe: warn about experimental status

Conflicts:
	contrib/examples/git-revert.sh
	contrib/svn-fe/svn-fe.txt
2011-02-11 16:01:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9971d6d52c Git 1.7.4.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-11 14:39:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fc180d98a2 Merge branch 'rr/fi-import-marks-if-exists'
* rr/fi-import-marks-if-exists:
  fast-import: Introduce --import-marks-if-exists
2011-02-09 16:41:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
06938a37dc Merge branch 'jn/cherry-pick-strategy-option'
* jn/cherry-pick-strategy-option:
  cherry-pick/revert: add support for -X/--strategy-option
2011-02-09 16:41:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a8e4a5943a Merge branch 'maint-1.7.0' into maint
* maint-1.7.0:
  fast-import: introduce "feature notes" command
  fast-import: clarify documentation of "feature" command

Conflicts:
	Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
2011-02-09 16:40:12 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
547e8b9205 fast-import: introduce "feature notes" command
Here is a 'feature' command for streams to use to require support for
the notemodify (N) command.

When the 'feature' facility was introduced (v1.7.0-rc0~95^2~4,
2009-12-04), the notes import feature was old news (v1.6.6-rc0~21^2~8,
2009-10-09) and it was not obvious it deserved to be a named feature.
But now that is clear, since all major non-git fast-import backends
lack support for it.

Details: on git version with this patch applied, any "feature notes"
command in the features/options section at the beginning of a stream
will be treated as a no-op.  On fast-import implementations without
the feature (and older git versions), the command instead errors out
with a message like

	This version of fast-import does not support feature notes.

So by declaring use of notes at the beginning of a stream, frontends
can avoid wasting time and other resources when the backend does not
support notes.  (This would be especially important for backends that
do not support rewinding history after a botched import.)

Improved-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Improved-by: Sverre Rabbelier <srabbelier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-09 16:06:51 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
68595cd442 fast-import: clarify documentation of "feature" command
The "feature" command allows streams to specify options for the import
that must not be ignored.  Logically, they are part of the stream,
even though technically most supported features are synonyms to
command-line options.

Make this more obvious by being more explicit about how the analogy
between most "feature" commands and command-line options works.  Treat
the feature (import-marks) that does not fit this analogy separately.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sverre Rabbelier <srabbelier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-09 16:06:47 -08:00
Uwe Kleine-König
59ab4eb36e Documentation/merge subtree How-To: fix typo
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-09 14:03:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
32669671c7 checkout: introduce --detach synonym for "git checkout foo^{commit}"
For example, one might use this when making a temporary merge to
test that two topics work well together.

Patch by Junio, with tests from Jeff King.

[jn: with some extra checks for bogus commandline usage]

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-08 11:14:26 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
7811d9600f pull: Document the "--[no-]recurse-submodules" options
In commits be254a0ea9 and 7dce19d374 the handling of the new fetch options
"--[no-]recurse-submodules" had been added to git-pull.sh. But they were
not documented as the pull options they now are, so let's fix that.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-07 15:19:09 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
a2b7a3b3a9 diff: support --cached on unborn branches
"git diff --cached" (without revision) used to mean "git diff --cached
HEAD" (i.e. the user was too lazy to type HEAD). This "correctly"
failed when there was no commit yet. But was that correctness useful?

This patch changes the definition of what particular command means.
It is a request to show what _would_ be committed without further "git
add". The internal implementation is the same "git diff --cached HEAD"
when HEAD exists, but when there is no commit yet, it compares the index
with an empty tree object to achieve the desired result.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-07 15:04:30 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
3bd2bcfa98 glossary: define pathspec
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-03 13:22:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7ed863a85a Git 1.7.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-30 19:02:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
630fc7878b Git 1.7.4-rc3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-24 11:00:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0efbb7d9f4 Merge branch 'jn/setup-fixes'
* jn/setup-fixes:
  t1510: fix typo in the comment of a test
  Documentation updates for 'GIT_WORK_TREE without GIT_DIR' historical usecase
  Subject: setup: officially support --work-tree without --git-dir
  tests: compress the setup tests
  tests: cosmetic improvements to the repo-setup test
  t/README: hint about using $(pwd) rather than $PWD in tests
  Fix expected values of setup tests on Windows
2011-01-24 10:53:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ea472c1e35 Documentation updates for 'GIT_WORK_TREE without GIT_DIR' historical usecase
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-24 10:13:59 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
8c0db6fd51 Documentation: do not treat reset --keep as a special case
The current treatment of "git reset --keep" emphasizes how it
differs from --hard (treatment of local changes) and how it breaks
down into plumbing (git read-tree -m -u HEAD <commit> followed by git
update-ref HEAD <commit>).  This can discourage people from using
it, since it might seem to be a complex or niche option.

Better to emphasize what the --keep flag is intended for --- moving
the index and worktree from one commit to another, like "git checkout"
would --- so the reader can make a more informed decision about the
appropriate situations in which to use it.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-21 12:41:14 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
e5959106d6 Documentation/fast-import: put explanation of M 040000 <dataref> "" in context
Omit needless words ("Additionally ... <path> may also" is redundant).
While at it, place the explanation of this special case after the
general rules for paths to provide the reader with some context.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-18 16:51:13 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
898243b82d Documentation/fast-import: capitalize beginning of sentence
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-18 10:15:59 -08:00
Ramkumar Ramachandra
dded4f12a4 fast-import: Introduce --import-marks-if-exists
When a frontend uses a marks file to ensure its state persists between
runs, it may represent "clean slate" when bootstrapping with "no marks
yet". In such a case, feeding the last state with --import-marks and
saving the state after the current run with --export-marks would be a
natural thing to do.

The --import-marks option however errors out when the specified marks file
doesn't exist; this makes bootstrapping a bit difficult.  The location of
the marks file becomes backend-dependent when --relative-marks is in
effect, and the frontend cannot check for the existence of the file in
such a case.

The --import-marks-if-exists option does the same thing as --import-marks
but does not flag an error if the named file does not exist yet to help
these frontends.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artagnon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-18 07:07:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
adf872e783 Git 1.7.4-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-13 12:14:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
17e1c9e2fd Merge branch 'jn/perl-funcname'
* jn/perl-funcname:
  userdiff/perl: catch BEGIN/END/... and POD as headers
  diff: funcname and word patterns for perl
2011-01-13 11:38:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
37ee62bc6b Merge branch 'jk/diff-driver-binary-doc'
* jk/diff-driver-binary-doc:
  docs: explain diff.*.binary option
2011-01-13 11:34:56 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
3e70e37e72 RelNotes/1.7.4: minor fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-13 11:32:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a6fd3d4925 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Documentation/githooks: post-rewrite-copy-notes never existed
  Documentation/git-archive: spell --worktree-attributes correctly
2011-01-10 10:39:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
54f4cd9e8c Merge branch 'maint-1.7.2' into maint
* maint-1.7.2:
  Documentation/githooks: post-rewrite-copy-notes never existed
  Documentation/git-archive: spell --worktree-attributes correctly
2011-01-10 10:39:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7a876edf5d Merge branch 'maint-1.7.1' into maint-1.7.2
* maint-1.7.1:
  Documentation/githooks: post-rewrite-copy-notes never existed
  Documentation/git-archive: spell --worktree-attributes correctly
2011-01-10 10:39:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
567323d387 Merge branch 'maint-1.7.0' into maint-1.7.1
* maint-1.7.0:
  Documentation/git-archive: spell --worktree-attributes correctly
2011-01-10 10:39:04 -08:00
Jeff King
ab4356111a docs: explain diff.*.binary option
This was added long ago as part of the userdiff refactoring
for textconv, as internally it made the code simpler and
cleaner. However, there was never a concrete use case for
actually using the config variable.

Now that Matthieu Moy has provided such a use case, it's
easy to explain it using his example.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-01-10 10:00:14 -08:00