Commit Graph

1428 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
ad2d777604 Merge branch 'nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit'
"git pack-objects" and "git index-pack" mostly operate with off_t
when talking about the offset of objects in a packfile, but there
were a handful of places that used "unsigned long" to hold that
value, leading to an unintended truncation.

* nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit:
  fsck: use streaming interface for large blobs in pack
  pack-objects: do not truncate result in-pack object size on 32-bit systems
  index-pack: correct "offset" type in unpack_entry_data()
  index-pack: report correct bad object offsets even if they are large
  index-pack: correct "len" type in unpack_data()
  sha1_file.c: use type off_t* for object_info->disk_sizep
  pack-objects: pass length to check_pack_crc() without truncation
2016-07-28 10:34:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
21bed620cd Merge branch 'jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf'
"git merge" with renormalization did not work well with
merge-recursive, due to "safer crlf" conversion kicking in when it
shouldn't.

* jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf:
  merge: avoid "safer crlf" during recording of merge results
  convert: unify the "auto" handling of CRLF
2016-07-25 14:13:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6b34ce90a7 Merge branch 'mh/split-under-lock'
Further preparatory work on the refs API before the pluggable
backend series can land.

* mh/split-under-lock: (33 commits)
  lock_ref_sha1_basic(): only handle REF_NODEREF mode
  commit_ref_update(): remove the flags parameter
  lock_ref_for_update(): don't resolve symrefs
  lock_ref_for_update(): don't re-read non-symbolic references
  refs: resolve symbolic refs first
  ref_transaction_update(): check refname_is_safe() at a minimum
  unlock_ref(): move definition higher in the file
  lock_ref_for_update(): new function
  add_update(): initialize the whole ref_update
  verify_refname_available(): adjust constness in declaration
  refs: don't dereference on rename
  refs: allow log-only updates
  delete_branches(): use resolve_refdup()
  ref_transaction_commit(): correctly report close_ref() failure
  ref_transaction_create(): disallow recursive pruning
  refs: make error messages more consistent
  lock_ref_sha1_basic(): remove unneeded local variable
  read_raw_ref(): move docstring to header file
  read_raw_ref(): improve docstring
  read_raw_ref(): rename symref argument to referent
  ...
2016-07-25 14:13:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2b6456b808 Merge branch 'jk/write-file'
General code clean-up around a helper function to write a
single-liner to a file.

* jk/write-file:
  branch: use write_file_buf instead of write_file
  use write_file_buf where applicable
  write_file: add format attribute
  write_file: add pointer+len variant
  write_file: use xopen
  write_file: drop "gently" form
  branch: use non-gentle write_file for branch description
  am: ignore return value of write_file()
  config: fix bogus fd check when setting up default config
2016-07-19 13:22:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a63d31b4d3 Merge branch 'bc/cocci'
Conversion from unsigned char sha1[20] to struct object_id
continues.

* bc/cocci:
  diff: convert prep_temp_blob() to struct object_id
  merge-recursive: convert merge_recursive_generic() to object_id
  merge-recursive: convert leaf functions to use struct object_id
  merge-recursive: convert struct merge_file_info to object_id
  merge-recursive: convert struct stage_data to use object_id
  diff: rename struct diff_filespec's sha1_valid member
  diff: convert struct diff_filespec to struct object_id
  coccinelle: apply object_id Coccinelle transformations
  coccinelle: convert hashcpy() with null_sha1 to hashclr()
  contrib/coccinelle: add basic Coccinelle transforms
  hex: add oid_to_hex_r()
2016-07-19 13:22:16 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
166df26f28 sha1_file.c: use type off_t* for object_info->disk_sizep
This field, filled by sha1_object_info() contains the on-disk size of
an object, which could go over 4GB limit of unsigned long on 32-bit
systems. Use off_t for it instead and update all callers.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 09:14:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1335d76e45 merge: avoid "safer crlf" during recording of merge results
When merge_recursive() decides what the correct blob object merge
result for a path should be, it uses update_file_flags() helper
function to write it out to a working tree file and then calls
add_cacheinfo().  The add_cacheinfo() function in turn calls
make_cache_entry() to create a new cache entry to replace the
higher-stage entries for the path that represents the conflict.

The make_cache_entry() function calls refresh_cache_entry() to fill
in the cached stat information.  To mark a cache entry as
up-to-date, the data is re-read from the file in the working tree,
and goes through convert_to_git() conversion to be compared with the
blob object name the new cache entry records.

It is important to note that this happens while the higher-stage
entries, which are going to be replaced with the new entry, are
still in the index.  Unfortunately, the convert_to_git() conversion
has a misguided "safer crlf" mechanism baked in, and looks at the
existing cache entry for the path to decide how to convert the
contents in the working tree file.  If our side (i.e. stage#2)
records a text blob with CRLF in it, even when the system is
configured to record LF in blobs and convert them to CRLF upon
checkout (and back to LF upon checkin), the "safer crlf" mechanism
stops us doing so.

This especially poses a problem during a renormalizing merge, where
the merge result for the path is computed by first "normalizing" the
blobs involved in the merge by using convert_to_working_tree()
followed by convert_to_git() with "safer crlf" disabled.  The merge
result that is computed correctly and fed to add_cacheinfo() via
update_file_flags() does _not_ match what refresh_cache_entry() sees
by converting the working tree file via convert_to_git().

We can work this around by not refreshing the new cache entry in
make_cache_entry() called by add_cacheinfo().  After add_cacheinfo()
adds the new entry, we can call refresh_cache_entry() on that,
knowing that addition of this new cache entry would have removed the
stale cache entries that had CRLF in stage #2 that were carried over
before the renormalizing merge started and will not interfere with
the correct recording of the result.

The test update was taken from a series by Torsten Bögershausen
that attempted to fix this with a different approach.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
2016-07-12 13:06:43 -07:00
Jeff King
e04d08a4b3 write_file: add format attribute
This gives us compile-time checking of our format strings,
which is a good thing.

I had also hoped it would help with confusing write_file()
and write_file_buf(), since the former's "..." can make it
match the signature of the latter. But given that the buffer
for write_file_buf() is generally not a string literal, the
compiler won't complain unless -Wformat-nonliteral is on,
and that creates a ton of false positives elsewhere in the
code base.

While we're there, let's also give the function a docstring,
which it never had.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
Jeff King
52563d7ecc write_file: add pointer+len variant
There are many callsites which could use write_file, but for
which it is a little awkward because they have a strbuf or
other pointer/len combo. Specifically:

 1. write_file() takes a format string, so we have to use
    "%s" or "%.*s", which are ugly.

 2. Using any form of "%s" does not handle embedded NULs in
    the output. That probably doesn't matter for our
    call-sites, but it's nicer not to have to worry.

 3. It's less efficient; we format into another strbuf
    just to do the write. That's probably not measurably
    slow for our uses, but it's simply inelegant.

We can fix this by providing a helper to write out the
formatted buffer, and just calling it from write_file().

Note that we don't do the usual "complete with a newline"
that write_file does. If the caller has their own buffer,
there's a reasonable chance they're doing something more
complicated than a single line, and they can call
strbuf_complete_line() themselves.

We could go even further and add strbuf_write_file(), but it
doesn't save much:

  -  write_file_buf(path, sb.buf, sb.len);
  +  strbuf_write_file(&sb, path);

It would also be somewhat asymmetric with strbuf_read_file,
which actually returns errors rather than dying (and the
error handling is most of the benefit of write_file() in the
first place).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
Jeff King
ef22318cff write_file: drop "gently" form
There are no callers left of write_file_gently(). Let's drop
it, as it doesn't seem likely for new callers to be added
(since its inception, the only callers who wanted the gentle
form generally just died immediately themselves, and have
since been converted).

While we're there, let's also drop the "int" return from
write_file, as it is never meaningful (in the non-gentle
form, we always either die or return 0).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1e4bf90789 Merge branch 'jk/upload-pack-hook'
"upload-pack" allows a custom "git pack-objects" replacement when
responding to "fetch/clone" via the uploadpack.packObjectsHook.

* jk/upload-pack-hook:
  upload-pack: provide a hook for running pack-objects
  t1308: do not get fooled by symbolic links to the source tree
  config: add a notion of "scope"
  config: return configset value for current_config_ functions
  config: set up config_source for command-line config
  git_config_parse_parameter: refactor cleanup code
  git_config_with_options: drop "found" counting
2016-07-06 13:38:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7e58b8166e Merge branch 'jk/send-pack-stdio'
Code clean-up.

* jk/send-pack-stdio:
  write_or_die: remove the unused write_or_whine() function
  send-pack: use buffered I/O to talk to pack-objects
2016-07-06 13:38:07 -07:00
brian m. carlson
55c529a700 hex: add oid_to_hex_r()
This function works just like sha1_to_hex_r, except that it takes a
pointer to struct object_id instead of a pointer to unsigned char.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
b333d0d6f4 write_or_die: remove the unused write_or_whine() function
Now the last caller of this function is gone, and new ones are
unlikely to appear, because this function is doing very little that
a regular if() does not besides obfuscating the error message (and
if we ever did want something like it, we would probably prefer the
function to come back with more "normal" return value semantics).

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 10:54:27 -07:00
Edward Thomson
4e55ed32db add: add --chmod=+x / --chmod=-x options
The executable bit will not be detected (and therefore will not be
set) for paths in a repository with `core.filemode` set to false,
though the users may still wish to add files as executable for
compatibility with other users who _do_ have `core.filemode`
functionality.  For example, Windows users adding shell scripts may
wish to add them as executable for compatibility with users on
non-Windows.

Although this can be done with a plumbing command
(`git update-index --add --chmod=+x foo`), teaching the `git-add`
command allows users to set a file executable with a command that
they're already familiar with.

Signed-off-by: Edward Thomson <ethomson@edwardthomson.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-07 17:43:39 -07:00
Jeff King
9acc591111 config: add a notion of "scope"
A config callback passed to git_config() doesn't know very
much about the context in which it sees a variable. It can
ask whether the variable comes from a file, and get the file
name. But without analyzing the filename (which is hard to
do accurately), it cannot tell whether it is in system-level
config, user-level config, or repo-specific config.

Generally this doesn't matter; the point of not passing this
to the callback is that it should treat the config the same
no matter where it comes from. But some programs, like
upload-pack, are a special case: we should be able to run
them in an untrusted repository, which means we cannot use
any "dangerous" config from the repository config file (but
it is OK to use it from system or user config).

This patch teaches the config code to record the "scope" of
each variable, and make it available inside config
callbacks, similar to how we give access to the filename.
The scope is the starting source for a particular parsing
operation, and remains the same even if we include other
files (so a .git/config which includes another file will
remain CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO, as it would be similarly
untrusted).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 10:45:40 -07:00
Jeff King
0d44a2dacc config: return configset value for current_config_ functions
When 473166b (config: add 'origin_type' to config_source
struct, 2016-02-19) added accessor functions for the origin
type and name, it taught them only to look at the "cf"
struct that is filled in while we are parsing the config.
This is sufficient to make it work with git-config, which
uses git_config_with_options() under the hood. That function
freshly parses the config files and triggers the callback
when it parses each key.

Most git programs, however, use git_config(). This interface
will populate a cache during the actual parse, and then
serve values from the cache. Calling current_config_filename()
in a callback here will find a NULL cf and produce an error.
There are no such callers right now, but let's prepare for
adding some by making this work.

We already record source information in a struct attached to
each value. We just need to make it globally available and
then consult it from the accessor functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 10:44:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e29300d69f Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit' into maint
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-26 13:17:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
352d72a30e Merge branch 'nd/worktree-various-heads'
The experimental "multiple worktree" feature gains more safety to
forbid operations on a branch that is checked out or being actively
worked on elsewhere, by noticing that e.g. it is being rebased.

* nd/worktree-various-heads:
  branch: do not rename a branch under bisect or rebase
  worktree.c: check whether branch is bisected in another worktree
  wt-status.c: split bisect detection out of wt_status_get_state()
  worktree.c: check whether branch is rebased in another worktree
  worktree.c: avoid referencing to worktrees[i] multiple times
  wt-status.c: make wt_status_check_rebase() work on any worktree
  wt-status.c: split rebase detection out of wt_status_get_state()
  path.c: refactor and add worktree_git_path()
  worktree.c: mark current worktree
  worktree.c: make find_shared_symref() return struct worktree *
  worktree.c: store "id" instead of "git_dir"
  path.c: add git_common_path() and strbuf_git_common_path()
  dir.c: rename str(n)cmp_icase to fspath(n)cmp
2016-05-23 14:54:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
14af79b93d Merge branch 'nd/remove-unused' into HEAD
Code cleanup.

* nd/remove-unused:
  wrapper.c: delete dead function git_mkstemps()
  dir.c: remove dead function fnmatch_icase()
2016-05-18 14:40:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bfc99b63fe Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit'
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-17 14:38:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6675f501f6 Merge branch 'ab/hooks'
A new configuration variable core.hooksPath allows customizing
where the hook directory is.

* ab/hooks:
  hooks: allow customizing where the hook directory is
  githooks.txt: minor improvements to the grammar & phrasing
  githooks.txt: amend dangerous advice about 'update' hook ACL
  githooks.txt: improve the intro section
2016-05-17 14:38:17 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
f30afdabbf mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
On Unix (and Linux), files and directories whose names start with a dot
are usually not shown by default. This convention is used by Git: the
.git/ directory should be left alone by regular users, and only accessed
through Git itself.

On Windows, no such convention exists. Instead, there is an explicit flag
to mark files or directories as hidden.

In the early days, Git for Windows did not mark the .git/ directory (or
for that matter, any file or directory whose name starts with a dot)
hidden. This lead to quite a bit of confusion, and even loss of data.

Consequently, Git for Windows introduced the core.hideDotFiles setting,
with three possible values: true, false, and dotGitOnly, defaulting to
marking only the .git/ directory as hidden.

The rationale: users do not need to access .git/ directly, and indeed (as
was demonstrated) should not really see that directory, either. However,
not all dot files should be hidden by default, as e.g. Eclipse does not
show them (and the user would therefore be unable to see, say, a
.gitattributes file).

In over five years since the last attempt to bring this patch into core
Git, a slightly buggy version of this patch has served Git for Windows'
users well: no single report indicated problems with the hidden .git/
directory, and the stream of problems caused by the previously non-hidden
.git/ directory simply stopped. The bugs have been fixed during the
process of getting this patch upstream.

Note that there is a funny quirk we have to pay attention to when
creating hidden files: we use Win32's _wopen() function which
transmogrifies its arguments and hands off to Win32's CreateFile()
function. That latter function errors out with ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED (the
equivalent of EACCES) when the equivalent of the O_CREAT flag was passed
and the file attributes (including the hidden flag) do not match an
existing file's. And _wopen() accepts no parameter that would be
transmogrified into said hidden flag. Therefore, we simply try again
without O_CREAT.

A slightly different method is required for our fopen()/freopen()
function as we cannot even *remove* the implicit O_CREAT flag.
Therefore, we briefly mark existing files as unhidden when opening them
via fopen()/freopen().

The ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED error can also be triggered by opening a file
that is marked as a system file (which is unlikely to be tracked in
Git), and by trying to create a file that has *just* been deleted and is
awaiting the last open handles to be released (which would be handled
better by the "Try again?" logic, a story for a different patch series,
though). In both cases, it does not matter much if we try again without
the O_CREAT flag, read: it does not hurt, either.

For details how ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED can be triggered, see
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa363858

Original-patch-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Initial-Test-By: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 13:54:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8429f2b42d Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Move from unsigned char[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id:
  match-trees: convert several leaf functions to use struct object_id
  tree-walk: convert tree_entry_extract() to use struct object_id
  struct name_entry: use struct object_id instead of unsigned char sha1[20]
  match-trees: convert shift_tree() and shift_tree_by() to use object_id
  test-match-trees: convert to use struct object_id
  sha1-name: introduce a get_oid() function
2016-05-06 14:45:44 -07:00
Michael Haggerty
e95792e532 safe_create_leading_directories(): improve docstring
Document the difference between this function and
safe_create_leading_directories_const(), and that the former restores
path before returning.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:30 +02:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
867ad08a26 hooks: allow customizing where the hook directory is
Change the hardcoded lookup for .git/hooks/* to optionally lookup in
$(git config core.hooksPath)/* instead.

This is essentially a more intrusive version of the git-init ability to
specify hooks on init time via init templates.

The difference between that facility and this feature is that this can
be set up after the fact via e.g. ~/.gitconfig or /etc/gitconfig to
apply for all your personal repositories, or all repositories on the
system.

I plan on using this on a centralized Git server where users can create
arbitrary repositories under /gitroot, but I'd like to manage all the
hooks that should be run centrally via a unified dispatch mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 16:25:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
51a92bf547 Merge branch 'nd/remove-unused'
Code cleanup.

* nd/remove-unused:
  wrapper.c: delete dead function git_mkstemps()
  dir.c: remove dead function fnmatch_icase()
2016-05-03 14:08:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8591654998 Merge branch 'jk/check-repository-format' into maint
The repository set-up sequence has been streamlined (the biggest
change is that there is no longer git_config_early()), so that we
do not attempt to look into refs/* when we know we do not have a
Git repository.

* jk/check-repository-format:
  verify_repository_format: mark messages for translation
  setup: drop repository_format_version global
  setup: unify repository version callbacks
  init: use setup.c's repo version verification
  setup: refactor repo format reading and verification
  config: drop git_config_early
  check_repository_format_gently: stop using git_config_early
  lazily load core.sharedrepository
  wrap shared_repository global in get/set accessors
  setup: document check_repository_format()
2016-05-02 14:24:04 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
15cdfea734 path.c: add git_common_path() and strbuf_git_common_path()
These are mostly convenient functions to reduce code duplication. Most
of the time, we should be able to get by with git_path() which handles
$GIT_COMMON_DIR internally. However there are a few cases where we need
to construct paths manually, for example some paths from a specific
worktree. These functions will enable that.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
659488326c wrapper.c: delete dead function git_mkstemps()
Its last call site was replaced by mks_tempfile_ts() in 284098f (diff:
use tempfile module - 2015-08-12) and there's a good chance
mks_tempfile_ts will continue to successfully handle this job. Delete
it.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:07:55 -07:00
brian m. carlson
82db3d44e7 match-trees: convert shift_tree() and shift_tree_by() to use object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 15:33:06 -07:00
brian m. carlson
2764fd93ad sha1-name: introduce a get_oid() function
The get_oid() function is equivalent to the get_sha1() function, but
uses a struct object_id instead.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 15:28:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
907c416534 Merge branch 'jk/check-repository-format'
The repository set-up sequence has been streamlined (the biggest
change is that there is no longer git_config_early()), so that we
do not attempt to look into refs/* when we know we do not have a
Git repository.

* jk/check-repository-format:
  verify_repository_format: mark messages for translation
  setup: drop repository_format_version global
  setup: unify repository version callbacks
  init: use setup.c's repo version verification
  setup: refactor repo format reading and verification
  config: drop git_config_early
  check_repository_format_gently: stop using git_config_early
  lazily load core.sharedrepository
  wrap shared_repository global in get/set accessors
  setup: document check_repository_format()
2016-04-13 14:12:28 -07:00
Jeff King
c90e5293d1 setup: drop repository_format_version global
Nobody reads this anymore, and they're not likely to; the
interesting thing is whether or not we passed
check_repository_format(), and possibly the individual
"extension" variables.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:24 -08:00
Jeff King
652f18ee87 setup: unify repository version callbacks
Once upon a time, check_repository_format_gently would parse
the config with a single callback, and that callback would
set up a bunch of global variables. But now that we have
separate workdirs, we have to be more careful. Commit
31e26eb (setup.c: support multi-checkout repo setup,
2014-11-30) introduced a reduced callback which omits some
values like core.worktree. In the "main" callback we call
the reduced one, and then add back in the missing variables.

Now that we have split the config-parsing from the munging
of the global variables, we can do it all with a single
callback, and keep all of the "are we in a separate workdir"
logic together.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:23 -08:00
Jeff King
2cc7c2c737 setup: refactor repo format reading and verification
When we want to know if we're in a git repository of
reasonable vintage, we can call check_repository_format_gently(),
which does three things:

  1. Reads the config from the .git/config file.

  2. Verifies that the version info we read is sane.

  3. Writes some global variables based on this.

There are a few things we could improve here.

One is that steps 1 and 3 happen together. So if the
verification in step 2 fails, we still clobber the global
variables. This is especially bad if we go on to try another
repository directory; we may end up with a state of mixed
config variables.

The second is there's no way to ask about the repository
version for anything besides the main repository we're in.
git-init wants to do this, and it's possible that we would
want to start doing so for submodules (e.g., to find out
which ref backend they're using).

We can improve both by splitting the first two steps into
separate functions. Now check_repository_format_gently()
calls out to steps 1 and 2, and does 3 only if step 2
succeeds.

Note that the public interface for read_repository_format()
and what check_repository_format_gently() needs from it are
not quite the same, leading us to have an extra
read_repository_format_1() helper. The extra needs from
check_repository_format_gently() will go away in a future
patch, and we can simplify this then to just the public
interface.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:23 -08:00
Jeff King
801818680a config: drop git_config_early
There are no more callers, and it's a rather confusing
interface. This could just be folded into
git_config_with_options(), but for the sake of readability,
we'll leave it as a separate (static) helper function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:23 -08:00
Jeff King
7875acb6ec wrap shared_repository global in get/set accessors
It would be useful to control access to the global
shared_repository, so that we can lazily load its config.
The first step to doing so is to make sure all access
goes through a set of functions.

This step is purely mechanical, and should result in no
change of behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:17 -08:00
Jeff King
4b0d1eebe9 setup: document check_repository_format()
This function's interface is rather enigmatic, so let's
document it further.

While we're here, let's also drop the return value. It will
always either be "0" or the function will die (consequently,
neither of its two callers bothered to check the return).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:13 -08:00
Jeff King
46c3cd44d7 setup: make startup_info available everywhere
Commit a60645f (setup: remember whether repository was
found, 2010-08-05) introduced the startup_info structure,
which records some parts of the setup_git_directory()
process (notably, whether we actually found a repository or
not).

One of the uses of this data is for functions to behave
appropriately based on whether we are in a repo. But the
startup_info struct is just a pointer to storage provided by
the main program, and the only program that sets it up is
the git.c wrapper. Thus builtins have access to
startup_info, but externally linked programs do not.

Worse, library code which is accessible from both has to be
careful about accessing startup_info. This can be used to
trigger a die("BUG") via get_sha1():

	$ git fast-import <<-\EOF
	tag foo
	from HEAD:./whatever
	EOF

	fatal: BUG: startup_info struct is not initialized.

Obviously that's fairly nonsensical input to feed to
fast-import, but we should never hit a die("BUG"). And there
may be other ways to trigger it if other non-builtins
resolve sha1s.

So let's point the storage for startup_info to a static
variable in setup.c, making it available to all users of the
library code. We _could_ turn startup_info into a regular
extern struct, but doing so would mean tweaking all of the
existing use sites. So let's leave the pointer indirection
in place.  We can, however, drop any checks for NULL, as
they will always be false (and likewise, we can drop the
test covering this case, which was a rather artificial
situation using one of the test-* programs).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 17:17:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
090de6b289 Merge branch 'jk/pack-idx-corruption-safety'
The code to read the pack data using the offsets stored in the pack
idx file has been made more carefully check the validity of the
data in the idx.

* jk/pack-idx-corruption-safety:
  sha1_file.c: mark strings for translation
  use_pack: handle signed off_t overflow
  nth_packed_object_offset: bounds-check extended offset
  t5313: test bounds-checks of corrupted/malicious pack/idx files
2016-03-04 13:45:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
225caa73f2 Merge branch 'ps/config-error'
Many codepaths forget to check return value from git_config_set();
the function is made to die() to make sure we do not proceed when
setting a configuration variable failed.

* ps/config-error:
  config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
  config: rename git_config_set to git_config_set_gently
  compat: die when unable to set core.precomposeunicode
  sequencer: die on config error when saving replay opts
  init-db: die on config errors when initializing empty repo
  clone: die on config error in cmd_clone
  remote: die on config error when manipulating remotes
  remote: die on config error when setting/adding branches
  remote: die on config error when setting URL
  submodule--helper: die on config error when cloning module
  submodule: die on config error when linking modules
  branch: die on config error when editing branch description
  branch: die on config error when unsetting upstream
  branch: report errors in tracking branch setup
  config: introduce set_or_die wrappers
2016-02-26 13:37:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
dd0f567f10 Merge branch 'ls/config-origin'
The configuration system has been taught to phrase where it found a
bad configuration variable in a better way in its error messages.
"git config" learnt a new "--show-origin" option to indicate where
the values come from.

* ls/config-origin:
  config: add '--show-origin' option to print the origin of a config value
  config: add 'origin_type' to config_source struct
  rename git_config_from_buf to git_config_from_mem
  t: do not hide Git's exit code in tests using 'nul_to_q'
2016-02-26 13:37:17 -08:00
Jeff King
47fe3f6ef0 nth_packed_object_offset: bounds-check extended offset
If a pack .idx file has a corrupted offset for an object, we
may try to access an offset in the .idx or .pack file that
is larger than the file's size.  For the .pack case, we have
use_pack() to protect us, which realizes the access is out
of bounds. But if the corrupted value asks us to look in the
.idx file's secondary 64-bit offset table, we blindly add it
to the mmap'd index data and access arbitrary memory.

We can fix this with a simple bounds-check compared to the
size we found when we opened the .idx file.

Note that there's similar code in index-pack that is
triggered only during "index-pack --verify". To support
both, we pull the bounds-check into a separate function,
which dies when it sees a corrupted file.

It would be nice if we could return an error, so that the
pack code could try to find a good copy of the object
elsewhere. Currently nth_packed_object_offset doesn't have
any way to return an error, but it could probably use "0" as
a sentinel value (since no object can start there). This is
the minimal fix, and we can improve the resilience later on
top.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 11:32:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c3b1e8d851 Merge branch 'jc/am-i-v-fix'
The "v(iew)" subcommand of the interactive "git am -i" command was
broken in 2.6.0 timeframe when the command was rewritten in C.

* jc/am-i-v-fix:
  am -i: fix "v"iew
  pager: factor out a helper to prepare a child process to run the pager
  pager: lose a separate argv[]
2016-02-24 13:26:01 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
3d1806487a config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
Rename git_config_set_or_die functions to git_config_set, leading
to the new default behavior of dying whenever a configuration
error occurs.

By now all callers that shall die on error have been transitioned
to the _or_die variants, thus making this patch a simple rename
of the functions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:55 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
30598ad06f config: rename git_config_set to git_config_set_gently
The desired default behavior for `git_config_set` is to die
whenever an error occurs. Dying is the default for a lot of
internal functions when failures occur and is in this case the
right thing to do for most callers as otherwise we might run into
inconsistent repositories without noticing.

As some code may rely on the actual return values for
`git_config_set` we still require the ability to invoke these
functions without aborting. Rename the existing `git_config_set`
functions to `git_config_set_gently` to keep them available for
those callers.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:55 -08:00
Lars Schneider
473166b990 config: add 'origin_type' to config_source struct
Use the config origin_type to print more detailed error messages that
inform the user about the origin of a config error (file, stdin, blob).

Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 09:36:33 -08:00
Lars Schneider
7454ee3c62 rename git_config_from_buf to git_config_from_mem
This matches the naming used in the index_{fd,mem,...} functions.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-19 10:08:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3e3a4a41b0 pager: factor out a helper to prepare a child process to run the pager
When running a pager, we need to run the program git_pager() gave
us, but we need to make sure we spawn it via the shell (i.e. it is
valid to say PAGER='less -S', for example) and give default values
to $LESS and $LV environment variables.  Factor out these details
to a separate helper function.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-17 09:19:15 -08:00