Commit Graph

16193 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
46703057c1 Merge branch 'ak/test-log-graph'
Test update.

* ak/test-log-graph:
  lib-log-graph: consolidate colored graph cmp logic
  lib-log-graph: consolidate test_cmp_graph logic
2020-03-02 15:07:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
444cff61b4 Merge branch 'ds/partial-clone-fixes'
Fix for a bug revealed by a recent change to make the protocol v2
the default.

* ds/partial-clone-fixes:
  partial-clone: avoid fetching when looking for objects
  partial-clone: demonstrate bugs in partial fetch
2020-03-02 15:07:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
48d5f25ddd Merge branch 'en/t3433-rebase-stat-dirty-failure'
The merge-recursive machinery failed to refresh the cache entry for
a merge result in a couple of places, resulting in an unnecessary
merge failure, which has been fixed.

* en/t3433-rebase-stat-dirty-failure:
  merge-recursive: fix the refresh logic in update_file_flags
  t3433: new rebase testcase documenting a stat-dirty-like failure
2020-03-02 15:07:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8c22bd9ff9 Merge branch 'en/rebase-backend'
"git rebase" has learned to use the merge backend (i.e. the
machinery that drives "rebase -i") by default, while allowing
"--apply" option to use the "apply" backend (e.g. the moral
equivalent of "format-patch piped to am").  The rebase.backend
configuration variable can be set to customize.

* en/rebase-backend:
  rebase: rename the two primary rebase backends
  rebase: change the default backend from "am" to "merge"
  rebase: make the backend configurable via config setting
  rebase tests: repeat some tests using the merge backend instead of am
  rebase tests: mark tests specific to the am-backend with --am
  rebase: drop '-i' from the reflog for interactive-based rebases
  git-prompt: change the prompt for interactive-based rebases
  rebase: add an --am option
  rebase: move incompatibility checks between backend options a bit earlier
  git-rebase.txt: add more details about behavioral differences of backends
  rebase: allow more types of rebases to fast-forward
  t3432: make these tests work with either am or merge backends
  rebase: fix handling of restrict_revision
  rebase: make sure to pass along the quiet flag to the sequencer
  rebase, sequencer: remove the broken GIT_QUIET handling
  t3406: simplify an already simple test
  rebase (interactive-backend): fix handling of commits that become empty
  rebase (interactive-backend): make --keep-empty the default
  t3404: directly test the behavior of interest
  git-rebase.txt: update description of --allow-empty-message
2020-03-02 15:07:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cb2f5a8e97 Merge branch 'en/check-ignore'
"git check-ignore" did not work when the given path is explicitly
marked as not ignored with a negative entry in the .gitignore file.

* en/check-ignore:
  check-ignore: fix documentation and implementation to match
2020-03-02 15:07:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0df82d99da Merge branch 'jk/object-filter-with-bitmap'
The object reachability bitmap machinery and the partial cloning
machinery were not prepared to work well together, because some
object-filtering criteria that partial clones use inherently rely
on object traversal, but the bitmap machinery is an optimization
to bypass that object traversal.  There however are some cases
where they can work together, and they were taught about them.

* jk/object-filter-with-bitmap:
  rev-list --count: comment on the use of count_right++
  pack-objects: support filters with bitmaps
  pack-bitmap: implement BLOB_LIMIT filtering
  pack-bitmap: implement BLOB_NONE filtering
  bitmap: add bitmap_unset() function
  rev-list: use bitmap filters for traversal
  pack-bitmap: basic noop bitmap filter infrastructure
  rev-list: allow commit-only bitmap traversals
  t5310: factor out bitmap traversal comparison
  rev-list: allow bitmaps when counting objects
  rev-list: make --count work with --objects
  rev-list: factor out bitmap-optimized routines
  pack-bitmap: refuse to do a bitmap traversal with pathspecs
  rev-list: fallback to non-bitmap traversal when filtering
  pack-bitmap: fix leak of haves/wants object lists
  pack-bitmap: factor out type iterator initialization
2020-03-02 15:07:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
87f17d790d Merge branch 'es/bright-colors'
The basic 7 colors learned the brighter counterparts
(e.g. "brightred").

* es/bright-colors:
  color.c: alias RGB colors 8-15 to aixterm colors
  color.c: support bright aixterm colors
  color.c: refactor color_output arguments
2020-02-25 11:18:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d0038f4b31 Merge branch 'bw/remote-rename-update-config'
"git remote rename X Y" needs to adjust configuration variables
(e.g. branch.<name>.remote) whose value used to be X to Y.
branch.<name>.pushRemote is now also updated.

* bw/remote-rename-update-config:
  remote rename/remove: gently handle remote.pushDefault config
  config: provide access to the current line number
  remote rename/remove: handle branch.<name>.pushRemote config values
  remote: clean-up config callback
  remote: clean-up by returning early to avoid one indentation
  pull --rebase/remote rename: document and honor single-letter abbreviations rebase types
2020-02-25 11:18:32 -08:00
Abhishek Kumar
ffe005576a lib-log-graph: consolidate colored graph cmp logic
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Kumar <abhishekkumar8222@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-24 13:15:04 -08:00
Abhishek Kumar
989eea958b lib-log-graph: consolidate test_cmp_graph logic
Log graph comparision logic is duplicated many times in:

- t3430-rebase-merges.sh
- t4202-log.sh
- t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh
- t4215-log-skewed-merges.sh

Consolidate the core of the comparision and sanitization logic in
lib-log-graph, and use it to replace the existing tests.

While at it, lose the singular/plural transition magic from the
sanitize_output helper, which was necessary around 7f814632 ("Use
correct grammar in diffstat summary line", 2012-02-01), that has
long outlived its usefulness.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Kumar <abhishekkumar8222@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-24 13:11:50 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
3e96c66805 partial-clone: avoid fetching when looking for objects
When using partial clone, find_non_local_tags() in builtin/fetch.c
checks each remote tag to see if its object also exists locally. There
is no expectation that the object exist locally, but this function
nevertheless triggers a lazy fetch if the object does not exist. This
can be extremely expensive when asking for a commit, as we are
completely removed from the context of the non-existent object and
thus supply no "haves" in the request.

6462d5eb9a (fetch: remove fetch_if_missing=0, 2019-11-05) removed a
global variable that prevented these fetches in favor of a bitflag.
However, some object existence checks were not updated to use this flag.

Update find_non_local_tags() to use OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT in
addition to OBJECT_INFO_QUICK. The _QUICK option only prevents
repreparing the pack-file structures. We need to be extremely careful
about supplying _SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT when we expect an object to not exist
due to updated refs.

This resolves a broken test in t5616-partial-clone.sh.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-22 09:23:08 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
d0badf8797 partial-clone: demonstrate bugs in partial fetch
While testing partial clone, I noticed some odd behavior. I was testing
a way of running 'git init', followed by manually configuring the remote
for partial clone, and then running 'git fetch'. Astonishingly, I saw
the 'git fetch' process start asking the server for multiple rounds of
pack-file downloads! When tweaking the situation a little more, I
discovered that I could cause the remote to hang up with an error.

Add two tests that demonstrate these two issues.

In the first test, we find that when fetching with blob filters from
a repository that previously did not have any tags, the 'git fetch
--tags origin' command fails because the server sends "multiple
filter-specs cannot be combined". This only happens when using
protocol v2.

In the second test, we see that a 'git fetch origin' request with
several ref updates results in multiple pack-file downloads. This must
be due to Git trying to fault-in the objects pointed by the refs. What
makes this matter particularly nasty is that this goes through the
do_oid_object_info_extended() method, so there are no "haves" in the
negotiation. This leads the remote to send every reachable commit and
tree from each new ref, providing a quadratic amount of data transfer!
This test is fixed if we revert 6462d5eb9a (fetch: remove
fetch_if_missing=0, 2019-11-05), but that revert causes other test
failures. The real fix will need more care.

The tests are ordered in this way because if I swap the test order the
tag test will succeed instead of fail. I believe this is because somehow
we need the srv.bare repo to not have any tags when we clone, but then
have tags in our next fetch.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-22 09:23:08 -08:00
Elijah Newren
fb1c18fc46 merge-recursive: fix the refresh logic in update_file_flags
If we need to delete a higher stage entry in the index to place the file
at stage 0, then we'll lose that file's stat information.  In such
situations we may still be able to detect that the file on disk is the
version we want (as noted by our comment in the code:
  /* do not overwrite file if already present */
), but we do still need to update the mtime since we are creating a new
cache_entry for that file.  Update the logic used to determine whether
we refresh a file's mtime.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-19 10:13:31 -08:00
Elijah Newren
73113c5922 t3433: new rebase testcase documenting a stat-dirty-like failure
A user discovered a case where they had a stack of 20 simple commits to
rebase, and the rebase would succeed in picking the first commit and
then error out with a pair of "Could not execute the todo command" and
"Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by
merge" messages.

Their steps actually made use of the -i flag, but I switched it over to
-m to make it simpler to trigger the bug.  With that flag, it bisects
back to commit 68aa495b59 (rebase: implement --merge via the
interactive machinery, 2018-12-11), but that's misleading.  If you
change the -m flag to --keep-empty, then the problem persists and will
bisect back to 356ee4659b (sequencer: try to commit without forking
'git commit', 2017-11-24)

After playing with the testcase for a bit, I discovered that added
--exec "sleep 1" to the command line makes the rebase succeed, making me
suspect there is some kind of discard and reloading of caches that lead
us to believe that something is stat dirty, but I didn't succeed in
digging any further than that.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-19 10:13:27 -08:00
Elijah Newren
7ec8125fba check-ignore: fix documentation and implementation to match
check-ignore has two different modes, and neither of these modes has an
implementation that matches the documentation.  These modes differ in
whether they just print paths or whether they also print the final
pattern matched by the path.  The fix is different for both modes, so
I'll discuss both separately.

=== First (default) mode ===

The first mode is documented as:

    For each pathname given via the command-line or from a file via
    --stdin, check whether the file is excluded by .gitignore (or other
    input files to the exclude mechanism) and output the path if it is
    excluded.

However, it fails to do this because it did not account for negated
patterns.  Commands other than check-ignore verify exclusion rules via
calling

   ... -> treat_one_path() -> is_excluded() -> last_matching_pattern()

while check-ignore has a call path of the form:

   ... -> check_ignore()                    -> last_matching_pattern()

The fact that the latter does not include the call to is_excluded()
means that it is susceptible to to messing up negated patterns (since
that is the only significant thing is_excluded() adds over
last_matching_pattern()).  Unfortunately, we can't make it just call
is_excluded(), because the same codepath is used by the verbose mode
which needs to know the matched pattern in question.  This brings us
to...

=== Second (verbose) mode ===

The second mode, known as verbose mode, references the first in the
documentation and says:

    Also output details about the matching pattern (if any) for each
    given pathname. For precedence rules within and between exclude
    sources, see gitignore(5).

The "Also" means it will print patterns that match the exclude rules as
noted for the first mode, and also print which pattern matches.  Unless
more information is printed than just pathname and pattern (which is not
done), this definition is somewhat ill-defined and perhaps even
self-contradictory for negated patterns: A path which matches a negated
exclude pattern is NOT excluded and thus shouldn't be printed by the
former logic, while it certainly does match one of the explicit patterns
and thus should be printed by the latter logic.

=== Resolution ==

Since the second mode exists to find out which pattern matches given
paths, and showing the user a pattern that begins with a '!' is
sufficient for them to figure out whether the pattern is excluded, the
existing behavior is desirable -- we just need to update the
documentation to match the implementation (i.e. it is about printing
which pattern is matched by paths, not about showing which paths are
excluded).

For the first or default mode, users just want to know whether a pattern
is excluded.  As such, the existing documentation is desirable; change
the implementation to match the documented behavior.

Finally, also adjust a few tests in t0008 that were caught up by this
discrepancy in how negated paths were handled.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-18 15:28:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fc25a19265 Merge branch 'js/test-unc-fetch'
Test updates.

* js/test-unc-fetch:
  t5580: test cloning without file://, test fetching via UNC paths
2020-02-17 13:22:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6365058605 Merge branch 'js/test-avoid-pipe'
Test clean-up.

* js/test-avoid-pipe:
  t9001, t9116: avoid pipes
2020-02-17 13:22:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
966b69f02f Merge branch 'js/test-write-junit-xml-fix'
Testfix.

* js/test-write-junit-xml-fix:
  tests: fix --write-junit-xml with subshells
2020-02-17 13:22:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d880c3de23 Merge branch 'jk/mailinfo-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jk/mailinfo-cleanup:
  mailinfo: factor out some repeated header handling
  mailinfo: be more liberal with header whitespace
  mailinfo: simplify parsing of header values
  mailinfo: treat header values as C strings
2020-02-17 13:22:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5d55554b1d Merge branch 'mr/show-config-scope'
"git config" learned to show in which "scope", in addition to in
which file, each config setting comes from.

* mr/show-config-scope:
  config: add '--show-scope' to print the scope of a config value
  submodule-config: add subomdule config scope
  config: teach git_config_source to remember its scope
  config: preserve scope in do_git_config_sequence
  config: clarify meaning of command line scoping
  config: split repo scope to local and worktree
  config: make scope_name non-static and rename it
  t1300: create custom config file without special characters
  t1300: fix over-indented HERE-DOCs
  config: fix typo in variable name
2020-02-17 13:22:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5af345a438 Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests-part-8'
Preparation for SHA-256 migration continues.

* bc/hash-independent-tests-part-8: (21 commits)
  t6024: update for SHA-256
  t6006: make hash size independent
  t6000: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t5703: make test work with SHA-256
  t5607: make hash size independent
  t5318: update for SHA-256
  t5515: make test hash independent
  t5321: make test hash independent
  t5313: make test hash independent
  t5309: make test hash independent
  t5302: make hash size independent
  t4060: make test work with SHA-256
  t4211: add test cases for SHA-256
  t4211: move SHA-1-specific test cases into a directory
  t4013: make test hash independent
  t3311: make test work with SHA-256
  t3310: make test work with SHA-256
  t3309: make test work with SHA-256
  t3308: make test work with SHA-256
  t3206: make hash size independent
  ...
2020-02-17 13:22:16 -08:00
Elijah Newren
10cdb9f38a rebase: rename the two primary rebase backends
Two related changes, with separate rationale for each:

Rename the 'interactive' backend to 'merge' because:
  * 'interactive' as a name caused confusion; this backend has been used
    for many kinds of non-interactive rebases, and will probably be used
    in the future for more non-interactive rebases than interactive ones
    given that we are making it the default.
  * 'interactive' is not the underlying strategy; merging is.
  * the directory where state is stored is not called
    .git/rebase-interactive but .git/rebase-merge.

Rename the 'am' backend to 'apply' because:
  * Few users are familiar with git-am as a reference point.
  * Related to the above, the name 'am' makes sentences in the
    documentation harder for users to read and comprehend (they may read
    it as the verb from "I am"); avoiding this difficult places a large
    burden on anyone writing documentation about this backend to be very
    careful with quoting and sentence structure and often forces
    annoying redundancy to try to avoid such problems.
  * Users stumble over pronunciation ("am" as in "I am a person not a
    backend" or "am" as in "the first and thirteenth letters in the
    alphabet in order are "A-M"); this may drive confusion when one user
    tries to explain to another what they are doing.
  * While "am" is the tool driving this backend, the tool driving git-am
    is git-apply, and since we are driving towards lower-level tools
    for the naming of the merge backend we may as well do so here too.
  * The directory where state is stored has never been called
    .git/rebase-am, it was always called .git/rebase-apply.

For all the reasons listed above:
  * Modify the documentation to refer to the backends with the new names
  * Provide a brief note in the documentation connecting the new names
    to the old names in case users run across the old names anywhere
    (e.g. in old release notes or older versions of the documentation)
  * Change the (new) --am command line flag to --apply
  * Rename some enums, variables, and functions to reinforce the new
    backend names for us as well.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
2ac0d6273f rebase: change the default backend from "am" to "merge"
The am-backend drops information and thus limits what we can do:

  * lack of full tree information from the original commits means we
    cannot do directory rename detection and warn users that they might
    want to move some of their new files that they placed in old
    directories to prevent their becoming orphaned.[1]
  * reduction in context from only having a few lines beyond those
    changed means that when context lines are non-unique we can apply
    patches incorrectly.[2]
  * lack of access to original commits means that conflict marker
    annotation has less information available.
  * the am backend has safety problems with an ill-timed interrupt.

Also, the merge/interactive backend have far more abilities, appear to
currently have a slight performance advantage[3] and have room for more
optimizations than the am backend[4] (and work is underway to take
advantage of some of those possibilities).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqh8jeh1id.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/git/CABPp-BGiu2nVMQY_t-rnFR5GQUz_ipyEE8oDocKeO+h+t4Mn4A@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://public-inbox.org/git/CABPp-BF=ev03WgODk6TMQmuNoatg2kiEe5DR__gJ0OTVqHSnfQ@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/git/CABPp-BGh7yW69QwxQb13K0HM38NKmQif3A6C6UULEKYnkEJ5vA@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
76340c8107 rebase tests: repeat some tests using the merge backend instead of am
In order to ensure the merge/interactive backend gets similar coverage
to the am one, add some tests for cases where previously only the am
backend was tested.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
980b482d28 rebase tests: mark tests specific to the am-backend with --am
We have many rebase tests in the testsuite, and often the same test is
repeated multiple times just testing different backends.  For those
tests that were specifically trying to test the am backend, add the --am
flag.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
c2417d3af7 rebase: drop '-i' from the reflog for interactive-based rebases
A large variety of rebase types are supported by the interactive
machinery, not just the explicitly interactive ones.  These all share
the same code and write the same reflog messages, but the "-i" moniker
in those messages doesn't really have much meaning.  It also becomes
somewhat distracting once we switch the default from the am-backend to
the interactive one.  Just remove the "-i" from these messages.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
6d04ce75c4 git-prompt: change the prompt for interactive-based rebases
In the past, we had different prompts for different types of rebases:
   REBASE: for am-based rebases
   REBASE-m: for merge-based rebases
   REBASE-i: for interactive-based rebases

It's not clear why this distinction was necessary or helpful; when the
prompt was added in commit e75201963f ("Improve bash prompt to detect
various states like an unfinished merge", 2007-09-30), it simply added
these three different types.  Perhaps there was a useful purpose back
then, but there have been some changes:

  * The merge backend was deleted after being implemented on top of the
    interactive backend, causing the prompt for merge-based rebases to
    change from REBASE-m to REBASE-i.
  * The interactive backend is used for multiple different types of
    non-interactive rebases, so the "-i" part of the prompt doesn't
    really mean what it used to.
  * Rebase backends have gained more abilities and have a great deal of
    overlap, sometimes making it hard to distinguish them.
  * Behavioral differences between the backends have also been ironed
    out.
  * We want to change the default backend from am to interactive, which
    means people would get "REBASE-i" by default if we didn't change
    the prompt, and only if they specified --am or --whitespace or -C
    would they get the "REBASE" prompt.
  * In the future, we plan to have "--whitespace", "-C", and even "--am"
    run the interactive backend once it can handle everything the
    am-backend can.

For all these reasons, make the prompt for any type of rebase just be
"REBASE".

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
befb89ce7c rebase: allow more types of rebases to fast-forward
In the past, we dis-allowed rebases using the interactive backend from
performing a fast-forward to short-circuit the rebase operation.  This
made sense for explicitly interactive rebases and some implicitly
interactive rebases, but certainly became overly stringent when the
merge backend was re-implemented via the interactive backend.

Just as the am-based rebase has always had to disable the fast-forward
based on a variety of conditions or flags (e.g. --signoff, --whitespace,
etc.), we need to do the same but now with a few more options.  However,
continuing to use REBASE_FORCE for tracking this is problematic because
the interactive backend used it for a different purpose.  (When
REBASE_FORCE wasn't set, the interactive backend would not fast-forward
the whole series but would fast-forward individual "pick" commits at the
beginning of the todo list, and then a squash or something would cause
it to start generating new commits.)  So, introduce a new
allow_preemptive_ff flag contained within cmd_rebase() and use it to
track whether we are going to allow a pre-emptive fast-forward that
short-circuits the whole rebase.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
9a70f3d4ae t3432: make these tests work with either am or merge backends
t3432 had several stress tests for can_fast_forward(), whose intent was
to ensure we were using the optimization of just fast forwarding when
possible.  However, these tests verified that fast forwards had happened
based on the output that rebase printed to the terminal.  We can instead
test more directly that we actually fast-forwarded by checking the
reflog, which also has the side effect of making the tests applicable
for the merge/interactive backend.

This change does lose the distinction between "noop" and "noop-force",
but as stated in commit c9efc21683 ("t3432: test for --no-ff's
interaction with fast-forward", 2019-08-27) which introduced that
distinction: "These tests aren't supposed to endorse the status quo,
just test for what we're currently doing.".

This change does not actually run these tests with the merge/interactive
backend; instead this is just a preparatory commit.  A subsequent commit
which fixes can_fast_forward() to work with that backend will then also
change t3432 to add tests of that backend as well.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
93122c985a rebase: fix handling of restrict_revision
restrict_revision in the original shell script was an excluded revision
range.  It is also treated that way by the am-backend.  In the
conversion from shell to C (see commit 6ab54d17be ("rebase -i:
implement the logic to initialize $revisions in C", 2018-08-28)), the
interactive-backend accidentally treated it as a positive revision
rather than a negated one.

This was missed as there were no tests in the testsuite that tested an
interactive rebase with fork-point behavior.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
55d2b6d785 rebase: make sure to pass along the quiet flag to the sequencer
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
7db00f0b3b t3406: simplify an already simple test
When the merge backend was re-implemented on top of the interactive
backend, the output of rebase --merge changed a little.  This change
allowed this test to be simplified, though it wasn't noticed until now.
Simplify the testcase a little.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
e98c4269c8 rebase (interactive-backend): fix handling of commits that become empty
As established in the previous commit and commit b00bf1c9a8
(git-rebase: make --allow-empty-message the default, 2018-06-27), the
behavior for rebase with different backends in various edge or corner
cases is often more happenstance than design.  This commit addresses
another such corner case: commits which "become empty".

A careful reader may note that there are two types of commits which would
become empty due to a rebase:

  * [clean cherry-pick] Commits which are clean cherry-picks of upstream
    commits, as determined by `git log --cherry-mark ...`.  Re-applying
    these commits would result in an empty set of changes and a
    duplicative commit message; i.e. these are commits that have
    "already been applied" upstream.

  * [become empty] Commits which are not empty to start, are not clean
    cherry-picks of upstream commits, but which still become empty after
    being rebased.  This happens e.g. when a commit has changes which
    are a strict subset of the changes in an upstream commit, or when
    the changes of a commit can be found spread across or among several
    upstream commits.

Clearly, in both cases the changes in the commit in question are found
upstream already, but the commit message may not be in the latter case.

When cherry-mark can determine a commit is already upstream, then
because of how cherry-mark works this means the upstream commit message
was about the *exact* same set of changes.  Thus, the commit messages
can be assumed to be fully interchangeable (and are in fact likely to be
completely identical).  As such, the clean cherry-pick case represents a
case when there is no information to be gained by keeping the extra
commit around.  All rebase types have always dropped these commits, and
no one to my knowledge has ever requested that we do otherwise.

For many of the become empty cases (and likely even most), we will also
be able to drop the commit without loss of information -- but this isn't
quite always the case.  Since these commits represent cases that were
not clean cherry-picks, there is no upstream commit message explaining
the same set of changes.  Projects with good commit message hygiene will
likely have the explanation from our commit message contained within or
spread among the relevant upstream commits, but not all projects run
that way.  As such, the commit message of the commit being rebased may
have reasoning that suggests additional changes that should be made to
adapt to the new base, or it may have information that someone wants to
add as a note to another commit, or perhaps someone even wants to create
an empty commit with the commit message as-is.

Junio commented on the "become-empty" types of commits as follows[1]:

    WRT a change that ends up being empty (as opposed to a change that
    is empty from the beginning), I'd think that the current behaviour
    is desireable one.  "am" based rebase is solely to transplant an
    existing history and want to stop much less than "interactive" one
    whose purpose is to polish a series before making it publishable,
    and asking for confirmation ("this has become empty--do you want to
    drop it?") is more appropriate from the workflow point of view.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqfu1fswdh.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/

I would simply add that his arguments for "am"-based rebases actually
apply to all non-explicitly-interactive rebases.  Also, since we are
stating that different cases should have different defaults, it may be
worth providing a flag to allow users to select which behavior they want
for these commits.

Introduce a new command line flag for selecting the desired behavior:
    --empty={drop,keep,ask}
with the definitions:
    drop: drop commits which become empty
    keep: keep commits which become empty
    ask:  provide the user a chance to interact and pick what to do with
          commits which become empty on a case-by-case basis

In line with Junio's suggestion, if the --empty flag is not specified,
pick defaults as follows:
    explicitly interactive: ask
    otherwise: drop

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
d48e5e21da rebase (interactive-backend): make --keep-empty the default
Different rebase backends have different treatment for commits which
start empty (i.e. have no changes relative to their parent), and the
--keep-empty option was added at some point to allow adjusting behavior.
The handling of commits which start empty is actually quite similar to
commit b00bf1c9a8 (git-rebase: make --allow-empty-message the default,
2018-06-27), which pointed out that the behavior for various backends is
often more happenstance than design.  The specific change made in that
commit is actually quite relevant as well and much of the logic there
directly applies here.

It makes a lot of sense in 'git commit' to error out on the creation of
empty commits, unless an override flag is provided.  However, once
someone determines that there is a rare case that merits using the
manual override to create such a commit, it is somewhere between
annoying and harmful to have to take extra steps to keep such
intentional commits around.  Granted, empty commits are quite rare,
which is why handling of them doesn't get considered much and folks tend
to defer to existing (accidental) behavior and assume there was a reason
for it, leading them to just add flags (--keep-empty in this case) that
allow them to override the bad defaults.  Fix the interactive backend so
that --keep-empty is the default, much like we did with
--allow-empty-message.  The am backend should also be fixed to have
--keep-empty semantics for commits that start empty, but that is not
included in this patch other than a testcase documenting the failure.

Note that there was one test in t3421 which appears to have been written
expecting --keep-empty to not be the default as correct behavior.  This
test was introduced in commit 00b8be5a4d ("add tests for rebasing of
empty commits", 2013-06-06), which was part of a series focusing on
rebase topology and which had an interesting original cover letter at
https://lore.kernel.org/git/1347949878-12578-1-git-send-email-martinvonz@gmail.com/
which noted
    Your input especially appreciated on whether you agree with the
    intent of the test cases.
and then went into a long example about how one of the many tests added
had several questions about whether it was correct.  As such, I believe
most the tests in that series were about testing rebase topology with as
many different flags as possible and were not trying to state in general
how those flags should behave otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
53c3be2c29 Merge branch 'tb/commit-graph-object-dir'
The code to compute the commit-graph has been taught to use a more
robust way to tell if two object directories refer to the same
thing.

* tb/commit-graph-object-dir:
  commit-graph.h: use odb in 'load_commit_graph_one_fd_st'
  commit-graph.c: remove path normalization, comparison
  commit-graph.h: store object directory in 'struct commit_graph'
  commit-graph.h: store an odb in 'struct write_commit_graph_context'
  t5318: don't pass non-object directory to '--object-dir'
2020-02-14 12:54:24 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7b029ebaef Merge branch 'jk/index-pack-dupfix'
The index-pack code now diagnoses a bad input packstream that
records the same object twice when it is used as delta base; the
code used to declare a software bug when encountering such an
input, but it is an input error.

* jk/index-pack-dupfix:
  index-pack: downgrade twice-resolved REF_DELTA to die()
2020-02-14 12:54:24 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
883326077a Merge branch 'jh/notes-fanout-fix'
The code to automatically shrink the fan-out in the notes tree had
an off-by-one bug, which has been killed.

* jh/notes-fanout-fix:
  notes.c: fix off-by-one error when decreasing notes fanout
  t3305: check notes fanout more carefully and robustly
2020-02-14 12:54:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f2dcfcc21d Merge branch 'pk/status-of-uncloned-submodule'
The way "git submodule status" reports an initialized but not yet
populated submodule has not been reimplemented correctly when a
part of the "git submodule" command was rewritten in C, which has
been corrected.

* pk/status-of-uncloned-submodule:
  t7400: testcase for submodule status on unregistered inner git repos
  submodule: fix status of initialized but not cloned submodules
  t7400: add a testcase for submodule status on empty dirs
2020-02-14 12:54:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
df04a31617 Merge branch 'jk/diff-honor-wserrhighlight-in-plumbing'
The diff-* plumbing family of subcommands now pay attention to the
diff.wsErrorHighlight configuration, which has been ignored before;
this allows "git add -p" to also show the whitespace problems to
the end user.

* jk/diff-honor-wserrhighlight-in-plumbing:
  diff: move diff.wsErrorHighlight to "basic" config
2020-02-14 12:54:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
433b8aac2e Merge branch 'ds/sparse-checkout-harden'
Some rough edges in the sparse-checkout feature, especially around
the cone mode, have been cleaned up.

* ds/sparse-checkout-harden:
  sparse-checkout: fix cone mode behavior mismatch
  sparse-checkout: improve docs around 'set' in cone mode
  sparse-checkout: escape all glob characters on write
  sparse-checkout: use C-style quotes in 'list' subcommand
  sparse-checkout: unquote C-style strings over --stdin
  sparse-checkout: write escaped patterns in cone mode
  sparse-checkout: properly match escaped characters
  sparse-checkout: warn on globs in cone patterns
  sparse-checkout: detect short patterns
  sparse-checkout: cone mode does not recognize "**"
  sparse-checkout: fix documentation typo for core.sparseCheckoutCone
  clone: fix --sparse option with URLs
  sparse-checkout: create leading directories
  t1091: improve here-docs
  t1091: use check_files to reduce boilerplate
2020-02-14 12:54:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
09e48400a3 Merge branch 'jk/get-oid-error-message-i18n'
A low-level API function get_oid(), that accepts various ways to
name an object, used to issue end-user facing error messages
without l10n, which has been updated to be translatable.

* jk/get-oid-error-message-i18n:
  sha1-name: mark get_oid() error messages for translation
  t1506: drop space after redirection operator
  t1400: avoid "test" string comparisons
2020-02-14 12:54:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4dbeecba27 Merge branch 'ag/edit-todo-drop-check'
Allow the rebase.missingCommitsCheck configuration to kick in when
"rebase --edit-todo" and "rebase --continue" restarts the procedure.

* ag/edit-todo-drop-check:
  rebase-interactive: warn if commit is dropped with `rebase --edit-todo'
  sequencer: move check_todo_list_from_file() to rebase-interactive.c
2020-02-14 12:54:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f7f43afb19 Merge branch 'dl/test-must-fail-fixes-2'
Test updates.

* dl/test-must-fail-fixes-2:
  t4124: only mark git command with test_must_fail
  t3507: use test_path_is_missing()
  t3507: fix indentation
  t3504: do check for conflict marker after failed cherry-pick
  t3419: stop losing return code of git command
  t3415: increase granularity of test_auto_{fixup,squash}()
  t3415: stop losing return codes of git commands
  t3310: extract common notes_merge_files_gone()
  t3030: use test_path_is_missing()
  t2018: replace "sha" with "oid"
  t2018: don't lose return code of git commands
  t2018: teach do_checkout() to accept `!` arg
  t2018: be more discerning when checking for expected exit codes
  t2018: improve style of if-statement
  t2018: add space between function name and ()
  t2018: remove trailing space from test description
2020-02-14 12:54:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
251187084d Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-with-colliding-hash'
"git rebase -i" identifies existing commits in its todo file with
their abbreviated object name, which could become ambigous as it
goes to create new commits, and has a mechanism to avoid ambiguity
in the main part of its execution.  A few other cases however were
not covered by the protection against ambiguity, which has been
corrected.

* js/rebase-i-with-colliding-hash:
  rebase -i: also avoid SHA-1 collisions with missingCommitsCheck
  rebase -i: re-fix short SHA-1 collision
  parse_insn_line(): improve error message when parsing failed
2020-02-14 12:54:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c9a33e5e5d Merge branch 'kw/fsmonitor-watchman-racefix'
A new version of fsmonitor-watchman hook has been introduced, to
avoid races.

* kw/fsmonitor-watchman-racefix:
  fsmonitor: update documentation for hook version and watchman hooks
  fsmonitor: add fsmonitor hook scripts for version 2
  fsmonitor: handle version 2 of the hooks that will use opaque token
  fsmonitor: change last update timestamp on the index_state to opaque token
2020-02-14 12:54:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0da63da794 Merge branch 'jn/promote-proto2-to-default'
The transport protocol version 2 becomes the default one.

* jn/promote-proto2-to-default:
  fetch: default to protocol version 2
  protocol test: let protocol.version override GIT_TEST_PROTOCOL_VERSION
  test: request GIT_TEST_PROTOCOL_VERSION=0 when appropriate
  config doc: protocol.version is not experimental
  fetch test: use more robust test for filtered objects
2020-02-14 12:54:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
daef1b300b Merge branch 'hw/advice-add-nothing'
Two help messages given when "git add" notices the user gave it
nothing to add have been updated to use advise() API.

* hw/advice-add-nothing:
  add: change advice config variables used by the add API
  add: use advise function to display hints
2020-02-14 12:54:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0ecc7d62f4 Merge branch 'jb/parse-options-message-fix' into maint
Error message fix.

* jb/parse-options-message-fix:
  parse-options: lose an unnecessary space in an error message
2020-02-14 12:42:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
153a1b46f1 Merge branch 'pb/do-not-recurse-grep-no-index' into maint
"git grep --no-index" should not get affected by the contents of
the .gitmodules file but when "--recurse-submodules" is given or
the "submodule.recurse" variable is set, it did.  Now these
settings are ignored in the "--no-index" mode.

* pb/do-not-recurse-grep-no-index:
  grep: ignore --recurse-submodules if --no-index is given
2020-02-14 12:42:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8857657cc9 Merge branch 'jt/t5616-robustify' into maint
Futureproofing a test not to depend on the current implementation
detail.

* jt/t5616-robustify:
  t5616: make robust to delta base change
2020-02-14 12:42:31 -08:00