Commit Graph

417 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
brian m. carlson
89f3bbdd3b refs: update ref transactions to use struct object_id
Update the ref transaction code to use struct object_id.  Remove one
NULL pointer check which was previously inserted around a dereference;
since we now pass a pointer to struct object_id directly through, the
code we're calling handles this for us.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
d4e93836a6 Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks'
Some commands (most notably "git status") makes an opportunistic
update when performing a read-only operation to help optimize later
operations in the same repository.  The new "--no-optional-locks"
option can be passed to Git to disable them.

* jk/no-optional-locks:
  git: add --no-optional-locks option
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
69c54c7284 Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs'
Memory leaks in various codepaths have been plugged.

* ma/leakplugs:
  pack-bitmap[-write]: use `object_array_clear()`, don't leak
  object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()`
  object_array: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()`
  leak_pending: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()`
  commit: fix memory leak in `reduce_heads()`
  builtin/commit: fix memory leak in `prepare_index()`
2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
Jeff King
27344d6a6c git: add --no-optional-locks option
Some tools like IDEs or fancy editors may periodically run
commands like "git status" in the background to keep track
of the state of the repository. Some of these commands may
refresh the index and write out the result in an
opportunistic way: if they can get the index lock, then they
update the on-disk index with any updates they find. And if
not, then their in-core refresh is lost and just has to be
recomputed by the next caller.

But taking the index lock may conflict with other operations
in the repository. Especially ones that the user is doing
themselves, which _aren't_ opportunistic. In other words,
"git status" knows how to back off when somebody else is
holding the lock, but other commands don't know that status
would be happy to drop the lock if somebody else wanted it.

There are a couple possible solutions:

  1. Have some kind of "pseudo-lock" that allows other
     commands to tell status that they want the lock.

     This is likely to be complicated and error-prone to
     implement (and maybe even impossible with just
     dotlocks to work from, as it requires some
     inter-process communication).

  2. Avoid background runs of commands like "git status"
     that want to do opportunistic updates, preferring
     instead plumbing like diff-files, etc.

     This is awkward for a couple of reasons. One is that
     "status --porcelain" reports a lot more about the
     repository state than is available from individual
     plumbing commands. And two is that we actually _do_
     want to see the refreshed index. We just don't want to
     take a lock or write out the result. Whereas commands
     like diff-files expect us to refresh the index
     separately and write it to disk so that they can depend
     on the result. But that write is exactly what we're
     trying to avoid.

  3. Ask "status" not to lock or write the index.

     This is easy to implement. The big downside is that any
     work done in refreshing the index for such a call is
     lost when the process exits. So a background process
     may end up re-hashing a changed file multiple times
     until the user runs a command that does an index
     refresh themselves.

This patch implements the option 3. The idea (and the test)
is largely stolen from a Git for Windows patch by Johannes
Schindelin, 67e5ce7f63 (status: offer *not* to lock the
index and update it, 2016-08-12). The twist here is that
instead of making this an option to "git status", it becomes
a "git" option and matching environment variable.

The reason there is two-fold:

  1. An environment variable is carried through to
     sub-processes. And whether an invocation is a
     background process or not should apply to the whole
     process tree. So you could do "git --no-optional-locks
     foo", and if "foo" is a script or alias that calls
     "status", you'll still get the effect.

  2. There may be other programs that want the same
     treatment.

     I've punted here on finding more callers to convert,
     since "status" is the obvious one to call as a repeated
     background job. But "git diff"'s opportunistic refresh
     of the index may be a good candidate.

The test is taken from 67e5ce7f63, and it's worth repeating
Johannes's explanation:

  Note that the regression test added in this commit does
  not *really* verify that no index.lock file was written;
  that test is not possible in a portable way. Instead, we
  verify that .git/index is rewritten *only* when `git
  status` is run without `--no-optional-locks`.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 16:11:01 +09:00
René Scharfe
744c040b19 refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
This allows us to get rid of some write-only variables, among them seven
SHA1 buffers.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:18:21 +09:00
Martin Ågren
dd1055ed59 builtin/commit: fix memory leak in prepare_index()
Release `pathspec` and the string list `partial`.

When we clear the string list, make sure we do not free the `util`
pointers. That would result in double-freeing, since we set them up as
`item->util = item` in `list_paths()`.

Initialize the string list early, so that we can always release it. That
introduces some unnecessary overhead in various code paths, but means
there is one and only one way out of the function. If we ever accumulate
more things we need to free, it should be straightforward to do so.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:05:45 +09:00
Jeff King
0e5bba53af add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positives
It's a common pattern in git commands to allocate some
memory that should last for the lifetime of the program and
then not bother to free it, relying on the OS to throw it
away.

This keeps the code simple, and it's fast (we don't waste
time traversing structures or calling free at the end of the
program). But it also triggers warnings from memory-leak
checkers like valgrind or LSAN. They know that the memory
was still allocated at program exit, but they don't know
_when_ the leaked memory stopped being useful. If it was
early in the program, then it's probably a real and
important leak. But if it was used right up until program
exit, it's not an interesting leak and we'd like to suppress
it so that we can see the real leaks.

This patch introduces an UNLEAK() macro that lets us do so.
To understand its design, let's first look at some of the
alternatives.

Unfortunately the suppression systems offered by
leak-checking tools don't quite do what we want. A
leak-checker basically knows two things:

  1. Which blocks were allocated via malloc, and the
     callstack during the allocation.

  2. Which blocks were left un-freed at the end of the
     program (and which are unreachable, but more on that
     later).

Their suppressions work by mentioning the function or
callstack of a particular allocation, and marking it as OK
to leak.  So imagine you have code like this:

  int cmd_foo(...)
  {
	/* this allocates some memory */
	char *p = some_function();
	printf("%s", p);
	return 0;
  }

You can say "ignore allocations from some_function(),
they're not leaks". But that's not right. That function may
be called elsewhere, too, and we would potentially want to
know about those leaks.

So you can say "ignore the callstack when main calls
some_function".  That works, but your annotations are
brittle. In this case it's only two functions, but you can
imagine that the actual allocation is much deeper. If any of
the intermediate code changes, you have to update the
suppression.

What we _really_ want to say is that "the value assigned to
p at the end of the function is not a real leak". But
leak-checkers can't understand that; they don't know about
"p" in the first place.

However, we can do something a little bit tricky if we make
some assumptions about how leak-checkers work. They
generally don't just report all un-freed blocks. That would
report even globals which are still accessible when the
leak-check is run.  Instead they take some set of memory
(like BSS) as a root and mark it as "reachable". Then they
scan the reachable blocks for anything that looks like a
pointer to a malloc'd block, and consider that block
reachable. And then they scan those blocks, and so on,
transitively marking anything reachable from a global as
"not leaked" (or at least leaked in a different category).

So we can mark the value of "p" as reachable by putting it
into a variable with program lifetime. One way to do that is
to just mark "p" as static. But that actually affects the
run-time behavior if the function is called twice (you
aren't likely to call main() twice, but some of our cmd_*()
functions are called from other commands).

Instead, we can trick the leak-checker by putting the value
into _any_ reachable bytes. This patch keeps a global
linked-list of bytes copied from "unleaked" variables. That
list is reachable even at program exit, which confers
recursive reachability on whatever values we unleak.

In other words, you can do:

  int cmd_foo(...)
  {
	char *p = some_function();
	printf("%s", p);
	UNLEAK(p);
	return 0;
  }

to annotate "p" and suppress the leak report.

But wait, couldn't we just say "free(p)"? In this toy
example, yes. But UNLEAK()'s byte-copying strategy has
several advantages over actually freeing the memory:

  1. It's recursive across structures. In many cases our "p"
     is not just a pointer, but a complex struct whose
     fields may have been allocated by a sub-function. And
     in some cases (e.g., dir_struct) we don't even have a
     function which knows how to free all of the struct
     members.

     By marking the struct itself as reachable, that confers
     reachability on any pointers it contains (including those
     found in embedded structs, or reachable by walking
     heap blocks recursively.

  2. It works on cases where we're not sure if the value is
     allocated or not. For example:

       char *p = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : some_function();

     It's safe to use UNLEAK(p) here, because it's not
     freeing any memory. In the case that we're pointing to
     argv here, the reachability checker will just ignore
     our bytes.

  3. Likewise, it works even if the variable has _already_
     been freed. We're just copying the pointer bytes. If
     the block has been freed, the leak-checker will skip
     over those bytes as uninteresting.

  4. Because it's not actually freeing memory, you can
     UNLEAK() before we are finished accessing the variable.
     This is helpful in cases like this:

       char *p = some_function();
       return another_function(p);

     Writing this with free() requires:

       int ret;
       char *p = some_function();
       ret = another_function(p);
       free(p);
       return ret;

     But with unleak we can just write:

       char *p = some_function();
       UNLEAK(p);
       return another_function(p);

This patch adds the UNLEAK() macro and enables it
automatically when Git is compiled with SANITIZE=leak.  In
normal builds it's a noop, so we pay no runtime cost.

It also adds some UNLEAK() annotations to show off how the
feature works. On top of other recent leak fixes, these are
enough to get t0000 and t0001 to pass when compiled with
LSAN.

Note the case in commit.c which actually converts a
strbuf_release() into an UNLEAK. This code was already
non-leaky, but the free didn't do anything useful, since
we're exiting. Converting it to an annotation means that
non-leak-checking builds pay no runtime cost. The cost is
minimal enough that it's probably not worth going on a
crusade to convert these kinds of frees to UNLEAKS. I did it
here for consistency with the "sb" leak (though it would
have been equally correct to go the other way, and turn them
both into strbuf_release() calls).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 15:43:17 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
614ea03a71 Merge branch 'bw/submodule-config-cleanup'
Code clean-up to avoid mixing values read from the .gitmodules file
and values read from the .git/config file.

* bw/submodule-config-cleanup:
  submodule: remove gitmodules_config
  unpack-trees: improve loading of .gitmodules
  submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules file
  submodule-config: move submodule-config functions to submodule-config.c
  submodule-config: remove support for overlaying repository config
  diff: stop allowing diff to have submodules configured in .git/config
  submodule: remove submodule_config callback routine
  unpack-trees: don't respect submodule.update
  submodule: don't rely on overlayed config when setting diffopts
  fetch: don't overlay config with submodule-config
  submodule--helper: don't overlay config in update-clone
  submodule--helper: don't overlay config in remote_submodule_branch
  add, reset: ensure submodules can be added or reset
  submodule: don't use submodule_from_name
  t7411: check configuration parsing errors
2017-08-26 22:55:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
01ced48994 Merge branch 'ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix' into maint
"git commit" when seeing an totally empty message said "you did not
edit the message", which is clearly wrong.  The message has been
corrected.

* ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix:
  commit: check for empty message before the check for untouched template
2017-08-23 14:33:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c3e034f0f0 Merge branch 'kw/commit-keep-index-when-pre-commit-is-not-run'
"git commit" used to discard the index and re-read from the filesystem
just in case the pre-commit hook has updated it in the middle; this
has been optimized out when we know we do not run the pre-commit hook.

* kw/commit-keep-index-when-pre-commit-is-not-run:
  commit: skip discarding the index if there is no pre-commit hook
2017-08-23 14:13:11 -07:00
Kevin Willford
680ee550d7 commit: skip discarding the index if there is no pre-commit hook
If there is not a pre-commit hook, there is no reason to discard
the index and reread it.

This change checks to presence of a pre-commit hook and then only
discards the index if there was one.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 10:19:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2b473ce78c Merge branch 'ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix'
"git commit" when seeing an totally empty message said "you did not
edit the message", which is clearly wrong.  The message has been
corrected.

* ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix:
  commit: check for empty message before the check for untouched template
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
Brandon Williams
557a5998df submodule: remove gitmodules_config
Now that the submodule-config subsystem can lazily read the gitmodules
file we no longer need to explicitly pre-read the gitmodules by calling
'gitmodules_config()' so let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:02 -07:00
Kaartic Sivaraam
bc17f35f8c commit: check for empty message before the check for untouched template
The check for whether the template given to 'git commit' is untouched
is done before the empty message check. This results in a wrong error
message being displayed in the following case. When the user removes
everything in template completely to abort the commit he is shown the
"template untouched" error which is wrong. He should be shown the
"empty message" error.

Do the empty message check before checking for an untouched template
thus fixing this issue.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 15:10:41 -07:00
brian m. carlson
e82caf384b sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
Now that all the callers of get_sha1 directly or indirectly use struct
object_id, rename the functions starting with get_sha1 to start with
get_oid.  Convert the internals in sha1_name.c to use struct object_id
as well, and eliminate explicit length checks where possible.  Convert a
use of 40 in get_oid_basic to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ.

Outside of sha1_name.c and cache.h, this transition was made with the
following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_committish(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_committish(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_committish(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_committish(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_treeish(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_treeish(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_commit(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_commit(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_commit(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_commit(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_tree(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_tree(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_tree(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_tree(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_blob(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_blob(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_blob(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_blob(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, &E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cd0391af93 Merge branch 'ks/typofix-commit-c-comment'
Typofix.

* ks/typofix-commit-c-comment:
  builtin/commit.c: fix a typo in the comment
2017-07-10 13:42:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c4f70d2c90 Merge branch 'ks/commit-assuming-only-warning-removal'
An old message shown in the commit log template was removed, as it
has outlived its usefulness.

* ks/commit-assuming-only-warning-removal:
  commit-template: distinguish status information unconditionally
  commit-template: remove outdated notice about explicit paths
2017-07-10 13:42:50 -07:00
Kaartic Sivaraam
669638fe7a builtin/commit.c: fix a typo in the comment
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-06 09:06:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7e46f19a10 Merge branch 'ks/status-initial-commit'
"git status" has long shown essentially the same message as "git
commit"; the message it gives while preparing for the root commit,
i.e. "Initial commit", was hard to understand for some new users.
Now it says "No commits yet" to stress more on the current status
(rather than the commit the user is preparing for, which is more in
line with the focus of "git commit").

* ks/status-initial-commit:
  status: contextually notify user about an initial commit
2017-06-30 13:45:22 -07:00
Kaartic Sivaraam
b3cf1b7789 commit-template: distinguish status information unconditionally
The commit template adds the status information without
adding a new line to distinguish them in the absence
of optional parts. This results in difficulty in interpreting
it's content, specifically for inexperienced users.

Unconditionally, add new lines to separate the status message
from the other parts of the commit-template to make it more
readable.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 07:50:21 -07:00
Kaartic Sivaraam
b884244c84 commit-template: remove outdated notice about explicit paths
The notice that "git commit <paths>" default to "git commit
--only <paths>" was there since 756e3ee0 ("Merge branch
'jc/commit'", 2006-02-14).  Back then, existing users of Git
expected the command doing "git commit --include <paths>", and
after the behaviour of the command was changed to align with
other people's "$scm commit <paths>", the text was added to help
them transition their expectations.

Remove the message that now has outlived its usefulness.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 07:50:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
849b44cdf1 Merge branch 'lb/status-stash-count'
"git status" learned to optionally give how many stash entries the
user has in its output.

* lb/status-stash-count:
  glossary: define 'stash entry'
  status: add optional stash count information
  stash: update documentation to use 'stash entry'
2017-06-26 14:09:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f31d23a399 Merge branch 'bw/config-h'
Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir
that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API
into its own header file.

* bw/config-h:
  config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir
  config: respect commondir
  setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir
  config: don't include config.h by default
  config: remove git_config_iter
  config: create config.h
2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5812b3f73b Merge branch 'bw/ls-files-sans-the-index'
Code clean-up.

* bw/ls-files-sans-the-index:
  ls-files: factor out tag calculation
  ls-files: factor out debug info into a function
  ls-files: convert show_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_ce_entry to take an index
  ls-files: convert prune_cache to take an index
  ls-files: convert ce_excluded to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_ru_info to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_other_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_killed_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert write_eolinfo to take an index
  ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to take an index
  tree: convert read_tree to take an index parameter
  convert: convert renormalize_buffer to take an index
  convert: convert convert_to_git to take an index
  convert: convert convert_to_git_filter_fd to take an index
  convert: convert crlf_to_git to take an index
  convert: convert get_cached_convert_stats_ascii to take an index
2017-06-24 14:28:40 -07:00
Kaartic Sivaraam
4ddb1354e8 status: contextually notify user about an initial commit
The existing message, "Initial commit", makes sense for the commit template
notifying users that it's their initial commit, but is confusing when
merely checking the status of a fresh repository (or orphan branch)
without having any commits yet.

Change the output of "status" to say "No commits yet" when "git
status" is run on a fresh repo (or orphan branch), while retaining the
current "Initial commit" message displayed in the template that's
displayed in the editor when the initial commit is being authored.

Correspondingly change the output of "short status" to "No commits yet
on " when "git status -sb" is run on a fresh repo (or orphan branch).

A few alternatives considered were,

 * Waiting for initial commit
 * Your current branch does not have any commits
 * Current branch waiting for initial commit

The most succint one among the alternatives was chosen.

[with help on tests from Ævar]

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 19:10:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a6f38c109b Merge branch 'bw/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bw/object-id: (33 commits)
  diff: rename diff_fill_sha1_info to diff_fill_oid_info
  diffcore-rename: use is_empty_blob_oid
  tree-diff: convert path_appendnew to object_id
  tree-diff: convert diff_tree_paths to struct object_id
  tree-diff: convert try_to_follow_renames to struct object_id
  builtin/diff-tree: cleanup references to sha1
  diff-tree: convert diff_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert write_note_to_worktree to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert verify_notes_filepair to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert find_notes_merge_pair_ps to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert merge_from_diffs to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert notes_merge* to struct object_id
  tree-diff: convert diff_root_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
  combine-diff: convert find_paths_* to struct object_id
  combine-diff: convert diff_tree_combined to struct object_id
  diff: convert diff_flush_patch_id to struct object_id
  patch-ids: convert to struct object_id
  diff: finish conversion for prepare_temp_file to struct object_id
  diff: convert reuse_worktree_file to struct object_id
  diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_id
  ...
2017-06-19 12:38:44 -07:00
Liam Beguin
c1b5d0194b status: add optional stash count information
Introduce '--show-stash' and its configuration option 'status.showStash'
to allow git-status to show information about currently stashed entries.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 22:17:47 -07:00
Brandon Williams
b2141fc1d2 config: don't include config.h by default
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h.  Instead only include
config.h in those files which require use of the config system.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b9a7d55d93 Merge branch 'nd/fopen-errors'
We often try to open a file for reading whose existence is
optional, and silently ignore errors from open/fopen; report such
errors if they are not due to missing files.

* nd/fopen-errors:
  mingw_fopen: report ENOENT for invalid file names
  mingw: verify that paths are not mistaken for remote nicknames
  log: fix memory leak in open_next_file()
  rerere.c: move error_errno() closer to the source system call
  print errno when reporting a system call error
  wrapper.c: make warn_on_inaccessible() static
  wrapper.c: add and use fopen_or_warn()
  wrapper.c: add and use warn_on_fopen_errors()
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Darwin, too
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Linux and FreeBSD
  clone: use xfopen() instead of fopen()
  use xfopen() in more places
  git_fopen: fix a sparse 'not declared' warning
2017-06-13 13:47:09 -07:00
Brandon Williams
312c984a02 ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
brian m. carlson
bb7e473971 builtin/notes: convert to struct object_id
Convert most of the static functions to use struct object_id.  In
addition, convert copy_notes_for_rewrite and its callers.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
965993d1ef Merge branch 'bm/interpret-trailers-cut-line-is-eom'
"git interpret-trailers", when used as GIT_EDITOR for "git commit
-v", looked for and appended to a trailer block at the very end,
i.e. at the end of the "diff" output.  The command has been
corrected to pay attention to the cut-mark line "commit -v" adds to
the buffer---the real trailer block should appear just before it.

* bm/interpret-trailers-cut-line-is-eom:
  interpret-trailers: honor the cut line
2017-05-29 12:34:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
6b526ced6f Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id: (53 commits)
  object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id
  tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert do_recursive_merge to struct object_id
  diff-lib: convert do_diff_cache to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-tree: convert to struct object_id
  merge: convert checkout_fast_forward to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert fast_forward_to to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to object_id
  builtin/read-tree: convert to struct object_id
  sha1_name: convert internals of peel_onion to object_id
  upload-pack: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: rename add_pending_sha1 to add_pending_oid
  http-push: convert process_ls_object and descendants to object_id
  refs/files-backend: convert many internals to struct object_id
  refs: convert struct ref_update to use struct object_id
  ref-filter: convert some static functions to struct object_id
  Convert struct ref_array_item to struct object_id
  Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id
  Convert lookup_tag to struct object_id
  ...
2017-05-29 12:34:43 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
23a9e0712d use xfopen() in more places
xfopen()

 - provides error details
 - explains error on reading, or writing, or whatever operation
 - has l10n support
 - prints file name in the error

Some of these are missing in the places that are replaced with xfopen(),
which is a clear win. In some other places, it's just less code (not as
clearly a win as the previous case but still is).

The only slight regresssion is in remote-testsvn, where we don't report
the file class (marks files) in the error messages anymore. But since
this is a _test_ svn remote transport, I'm not too concerned.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
Brian Malehorn
d76650b8d1 interpret-trailers: honor the cut line
If a commit message is edited with the "verbose" option, the buffer
will have a cut line and diff after the log message, like so:

    my subject

    # ------------------------ >8 ------------------------
    # Do not touch the line above.
    # Everything below will be removed.
    diff --git a/foo.txt b/foo.txt
    index 5716ca5..7601807 100644
    --- a/foo.txt
    +++ b/foo.txt
    @@ -1 +1 @@
    -bar
    +baz

"git interpret-trailers" is unaware of the cut line, and assumes the
trailer block would be at the end of the whole thing.  This can easily
be seen with:

     $ GIT_EDITOR='git interpret-trailers --in-place --trailer Acked-by:me' \
       git commit --amend -v

Teach "git interpret-trailers" to notice the cut-line and ignore the
remainder of the input when looking for a place to add new trailer
block.  This makes it consistent with how "git commit -v -s" inserts a
new Signed-off-by: line.

This can be done by the same logic as the existing helper function,
wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line(), uses, but it wants the caller
to pass a strbuf to it.  Because the function ignore_non_trailer() used
by the command takes a <pointer, length> pair, not a strbuf, steal the
logic from wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line() to create a new
wt_status_locate_end() helper function that takes <pointer, length>
pair, and make ignore_non_trailer() call it to help "interpret-trailers".

Since there is only one caller of wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line()
in cmd_commit(), rewrite it to call wt_status_locate_end() helper instead
and remove the old helper that no longer has any caller.

Signed-off-by: Brian Malehorn <bmalehorn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-18 15:00:48 +09:00
brian m. carlson
a9dbc17910 tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
Convert parse_tree_indirect to take a pointer to struct object_id.
Update all the callers.  This transformation was achieved using the
following semantic patch and manual updates to the declaration and
definition.  Update builtin/checkout.c manually as well, since it uses a
ternary expression not handled by the semantic patch.

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_tree_indirect(E1.hash)
+ parse_tree_indirect(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_tree_indirect(E1->hash)
+ parse_tree_indirect(E1)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
brian m. carlson
bc83266abe Convert lookup_commit* to struct object_id
Convert lookup_commit, lookup_commit_or_die,
lookup_commit_reference, and lookup_commit_reference_gently to take
struct object_id arguments.

Introduce a temporary in parse_object buffer in order to convert this
function.  This is required since in order to convert parse_object and
parse_object_buffer, lookup_commit_reference_gently and
lookup_commit_or_die would need to be converted.  Not introducing a
temporary would therefore require that lookup_commit_or_die take a
struct object_id *, but lookup_commit would take unsigned char *,
leaving a confusing and hard-to-use interface.

parse_object_buffer will lose this temporary in a later patch.

This commit was created with manual changes to commit.c, commit.h, and
object.c, plus the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- lookup_commit_reference_gently(E1.hash, E2)
+ lookup_commit_reference_gently(&E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- lookup_commit_reference_gently(E1->hash, E2)
+ lookup_commit_reference_gently(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_commit_reference(E1.hash)
+ lookup_commit_reference(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_commit_reference(E1->hash)
+ lookup_commit_reference(E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_commit(E1.hash)
+ lookup_commit(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_commit(E1->hash)
+ lookup_commit(E1)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- lookup_commit_or_die(E1.hash, E2)
+ lookup_commit_or_die(&E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- lookup_commit_or_die(E1->hash, E2)
+ lookup_commit_or_die(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
brian m. carlson
e0a9280404 Convert struct cache_tree to use struct object_id
Convert the sha1 member of struct cache_tree to struct object_id by
changing the definition and applying the following semantic patch, plus
the standard object_id transforms:

@@
struct cache_tree E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct cache_tree *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

Fix up one reference to active_cache_tree which was not automatically
caught by Coccinelle.  These changes are prerequisites for converting
parse_object.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
Stephen Kent
93fdf301de status: add color config slots for branch info in "--short --branch"
Add color config slots to be used in the status short-format when
displaying local and remote tracking branch information.

[jc: rebased on top of Peff's fix to 'git status' and tweaked the
test to check both local and remote-tracking branch output]

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kent <smkent@smkent.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-28 11:50:52 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
b80f629f5b Merge branch 'jk/war-on-git-path'
While handy, "git_path()" is a dangerous function to use as a
callsite that uses it safely one day can be broken by changes
to other code that calls it.  Reduction of its use continues.

* jk/war-on-git-path:
  am: drop "dir" parameter from am_state_init
  replace strbuf_addstr(git_path()) with git_path_buf()
  replace xstrdup(git_path(...)) with git_pathdup(...)
  use git_path_* helper functions
  branch: add edit_description() helper
  bisect: add git_path_bisect_terms helper
2017-04-26 15:39:08 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
a2e2c04683 Merge branch 'nd/conditional-config-include'
$GIT_DIR may in some cases be normalized with all symlinks resolved
while "gitdir" path expansion in the pattern does not receive the
same treatment, leading to incorrect mismatch.  This has been fixed.

* nd/conditional-config-include:
  config: resolve symlinks in conditional include's patterns
  path.c: and an option to call real_path() in expand_user_path()
2017-04-23 22:07:46 -07:00
Jeff King
ca03e0670c use git_path_* helper functions
Long ago we added functions like git_path_merge_msg() to
replace the more dangerous git_path("MERGE_MSG"). Over time
some new calls to the latter have crept it. Let's convert
them to use the safer form.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-20 21:03:51 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
4aad2f1627 path.c: and an option to call real_path() in expand_user_path()
In the next patch we need the ability to expand '~' to
real_path($HOME). But we can't do that from outside because '~' is part
of a pattern, not a true path. Add an option to expand_user_path() to do
so.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-14 23:51:38 -07:00
brian m. carlson
8066df4194 builtin/commit: convert to struct object_id
Convert most leaf functions to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-20 01:11:26 -08:00
Elia Pinto
4a5281917b builtin/commit.c: switch to strbuf, instead of snprintf()
Switch to dynamic allocation with strbuf, so we can avoid dealing
with magic numbers in the code and reduce the cognitive burden from
the programmers.  The original code is correct, but programmers no
longer have to count bytes needed for static allocation to know that.

As a side effect of this change, we also reduce the snprintf()
calls, that may silently truncate results if the programmer is not
careful.

Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-31 10:09:00 -08:00
Elia Pinto
8d7aa4ba6a builtin/commit.c: remove the PATH_MAX limitation via dynamic allocation
Remove the PATH_MAX limitation from the environment setting that
points to a filename by switching to dynamic allocation.

As a side effect of this change, we also reduce the snprintf()
calls, that may silently truncate results if the programmer is not
careful.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-13 11:22:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
95713ff4fb Merge branch 'jc/lock-report-on-error'
Git 2.11 had a minor regression in "merge --ff-only" that competed
with another process that simultanously attempted to update the
index. We used to explain what went wrong with an error message,
but the new code silently failed.  The error message has been
resurrected.

* jc/lock-report-on-error:
  lockfile: LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR
  hold_locked_index(): align error handling with hold_lockfile_for_update()
  wt-status: implement opportunisitc index update correctly
2016-12-19 14:45:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3aead1cad7 Merge branch 'ak/commit-only-allow-empty'
"git commit --allow-empty --only" (no pathspec) with dirty index
ought to be an acceptable way to create a new commit that does not
change any paths, but it was forbidden, perhaps because nobody
needed it so far.

* ak/commit-only-allow-empty:
  commit: remove 'Clever' message for --only --amend
  commit: make --only --allow-empty work without paths
2016-12-19 14:45:34 -08:00
Andreas Krey
beb635ca9c commit: remove 'Clever' message for --only --amend
The behavior is now documented; more importantly, rewarding the user
with a "Wow, you are clever" praise afterwards is not an effective
way to advertise the feature--at that point the user already knows.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Krey <a.krey@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-09 10:52:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b3e83cc752 hold_locked_index(): align error handling with hold_lockfile_for_update()
Callers of the hold_locked_index() function pass 0 when they want to
prepare to write a new version of the index file without wishing to
die or emit an error message when the request fails (e.g. somebody
else already held the lock), and pass 1 when they want the call to
die upon failure.

This option is called LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR by the underlying lockfile
API, and the hold_locked_index() function translates the paramter to
LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR when calling the hold_lock_file_for_update().

Replace these hardcoded '1' with LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR and stop
translating.  Callers other than the ones that are replaced with
this change pass '0' to the function; no behaviour change is
intended with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
---

Among the callers of hold_locked_index() that passes 0:

 - diff.c::refresh_index_quietly() at the end of "git diff" is an
   opportunistic update; it leaks the lockfile structure but it is
   just before the program exits and nobody should care.

 - builtin/describe.c::cmd_describe(),
   builtin/commit.c::cmd_status(),
   sequencer.c::read_and_refresh_cache() are all opportunistic
   updates and they are OK.

 - builtin/update-index.c::cmd_update_index() takes a lock upfront
   but we may end up not needing to update the index (i.e. the
   entries may be fully up-to-date), in which case we do not need to
   issue an error upon failure to acquire the lock.  We do diagnose
   and die if we indeed need to update, so it is OK.

 - wt-status.c::require_clean_work_tree() IS BUGGY.  It asks
   silence, does not check the returned value.  Compare with
   callsites like cmd_describe() and cmd_status() to notice that it
   is wrong to call update_index_if_able() unconditionally.
2016-12-07 11:31:59 -08:00