Commit Graph

240 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
3edcc04862 Merge branch 'sb/rev-parse-show-superproject-root'
From a working tree of a repository, a new option of "rev-parse"
lets you ask if the repository is used as a submodule of another
project, and where the root level of the working tree of that
project (i.e. your superproject) is.

* sb/rev-parse-show-superproject-root:
  rev-parse: add --show-superproject-working-tree
2017-03-17 13:50:25 -07:00
Stefan Beller
6e3c1595c6 update submodules: add submodule_move_head
In later patches we introduce the options and flag for commands
that modify the working directory, e.g. git-checkout.

This piece of code will be used universally for
all these working tree modifications as it
* supports dry run to answer the question:
  "Is it safe to change the submodule to this new state?"
  e.g. is it overwriting untracked files or are there local
  changes that would be overwritten?
* supports a force flag that can be used for resetting
  the tree.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-16 14:07:16 -07:00
Stefan Beller
202275b96b submodule.c: get_super_prefix_or_empty
In a later patch we need to use the super_prefix, and
in case it is NULL we can just assume it is empty.
Create a helper function for this.

We already have some use cases for this helper function,
convert them, too.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-16 14:07:16 -07:00
Stefan Beller
6cd5757c89 update submodules: move up prepare_submodule_repo_env
In a later patch we need to prepare the submodule environment with
another git directory, so split up the function.

Also move it up in the file such that we do not need to declare the
function later before using it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-15 18:15:54 -07:00
Stefan Beller
84f8925eeb submodules: introduce check to see whether to touch a submodule
In later patches we introduce the --recurse-submodule flag for commands
that modify the working directory, e.g. git-checkout.

It is potentially expensive to check if a submodule needs an update,
because a common theme to interact with submodules is to spawn a child
process for each interaction.

So let's introduce a function that checks if a submodule needs
to be checked for an update before attempting the update.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-15 18:15:54 -07:00
Stefan Beller
cf055e465f update submodules: add a config option to determine if submodules are updated
In later patches we introduce the options and flag for commands
that modify the working directory, e.g. git-checkout.

Have a central place to store such settings whether we want to update
a submodule.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-15 18:15:54 -07:00
Stefan Beller
15cdc64776 make is_submodule_populated gently
We need the gentle version in a later patch. As we have just one caller,
migrate the caller.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-15 18:15:54 -07:00
Stefan Beller
365444a6a5 connect_work_tree_and_git_dir: safely create leading directories
In a later patch we'll use connect_work_tree_and_git_dir when the
directory for the gitlink file doesn't exist yet. This patch makes
connect_work_tree_and_git_dir safe to use for both cases of
either the git dir or the working dir missing.

To do so, we need to call safe_create_leading_directories[_const]
on both directories. However this has to happen before we construct
the absolute paths as real_pathdup assumes the directories to
be there already.

So for both the config file in the git dir as well as the .git link
file we need to
a) construct the name
b) call SCLD
c) get the absolute path
d) once a-c is done for both we can consume the absolute path
   to compute the relative path to each other and store those
   relative paths.

The implementation provided here puts a) and b) for both cases first,
and then performs c and d after.

One of the two users of 'connect_work_tree_and_git_dir' already checked
for the directory being there, so we can loose that check as
connect_work_tree_and_git_dir handles this functionality now.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-15 18:15:53 -07:00
Stefan Beller
bf0231c661 rev-parse: add --show-superproject-working-tree
In some situations it is useful to know if the given repository
is a submodule of another repository.

Add the flag --show-superproject-working-tree to git-rev-parse
to make it easy to find out if there is a superproject. When no
superproject exists, the output will be empty.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-08 15:52:03 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
ce83eadd9a real_pathdup(): fix callsites that wanted it to die on error
In 4ac9006f83 (real_path: have callers use real_pathdup and
strbuf_realpath, 2016-12-12), we changed the xstrdup(real_path())
pattern to use real_pathdup() directly.

The problem with this change is that real_path() calls
strbuf_realpath() with die_on_error = 1 while real_pathdup() calls
it with die_on_error = 0. Meaning that in cases where real_path()
causes Git to die() with an error message, real_pathdup() is silent
and returns NULL instead.

The callers, however, are ill-prepared for that change, as they expect
the return value to be non-NULL (and otherwise the function died
with an appropriate error message).

Fix this by extending real_pathdup()'s signature to accept the
die_on_error flag and simply pass it through to strbuf_realpath(),
and then adjust all callers after a careful audit whether they would
handle NULLs well.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-08 14:38:41 -08:00
Stefan Beller
ec9629b3b9 submodule absorbing: fix worktree/gitdir pointers recursively for non-moves
Consider having a submodule 'sub' and a nested submodule at 'sub/nested'.
When nested is already absorbed into sub, but sub is not absorbed into
its superproject, then we need to fixup the gitfile and core.worktree
setting for 'nested' when absorbing 'sub', but we do not need to move
its git dir around.

Previously 'nested's gitfile contained "gitdir: ../.git/modules/nested";
it has to be corrected to "gitdir: ../../.git/modules/sub1/modules/nested".

An alternative I considered to do this work lazily, i.e. when resolving
"../.git/modules/nested", we would notice the ".git" being a gitfile
linking to another path.  That seemed to be robuster by design, but harder
to get the implementation right.  Maybe we have to do that anyway once we
try to have submodules and worktrees working nicely together, but for now
just produce 'correct' (i.e. direct) pointers.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-26 11:01:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8b5b0e8db5 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-cleanup-export-git-dir-env'
Code cleanup.

* sb/submodule-cleanup-export-git-dir-env:
  submodule.c: use GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT consistently
2017-01-18 15:12:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3ccd681c2a Merge branch 'sb/submodule-rm-absorb'
"git rm" used to refuse to remove a submodule when it has its own
git repository embedded in its working tree.  It learned to move
the repository away to $GIT_DIR/modules/ of the superproject
instead, and allow the submodule to be deleted (as long as there
will be no loss of local modifications, that is).

* sb/submodule-rm-absorb:
  rm: absorb a submodules git dir before deletion
  submodule: rename and add flags to ok_to_remove_submodule
  submodule: modernize ok_to_remove_submodule to use argv_array
  submodule.h: add extern keyword to functions
2017-01-18 15:12:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
55d128ae06 Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules'
"git grep" has been taught to optionally recurse into submodules.

* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: search history of moved submodules
  grep: enable recurse-submodules to work on <tree> objects
  grep: optionally recurse into submodules
  grep: add submodules as a grep source type
  submodules: load gitmodules file from commit sha1
  submodules: add helper to determine if a submodule is initialized
  submodules: add helper to determine if a submodule is populated
  real_path: canonicalize directory separators in root parts
  real_path: have callers use real_pathdup and strbuf_realpath
  real_path: create real_pathdup
  real_path: convert real_path_internal to strbuf_realpath
  real_path: resolve symlinks by hand
2017-01-18 15:12:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3075e40c75 Merge branch 'bw/push-dry-run' into maint
"git push --dry-run --recurse-submodule=on-demand" wasn't
"--dry-run" in the submodules.

* bw/push-dry-run:
  push: fix --dry-run to not push submodules
  push: --dry-run updates submodules when --recurse-submodules=on-demand
2017-01-17 14:49:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9da9965ba6 Merge branch 'hv/submodule-not-yet-pushed-fix' into maint
The code in "git push" to compute if any commit being pushed in the
superproject binds a commit in a submodule that hasn't been pushed
out was overly inefficient, making it unusable even for a small
project that does not have any submodule but have a reasonable
number of refs.

* hv/submodule-not-yet-pushed-fix:
  submodule_needs_pushing(): explain the behaviour when we cannot answer
  batch check whether submodule needs pushing into one call
  serialize collection of refs that contain submodule changes
  serialize collection of changed submodules
2017-01-17 14:49:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
da2b74eeec Merge branch 'sb/submodule-embed-gitdir'
A new submodule helper "git submodule embedgitdirs" to make it
easier to move embedded .git/ directory for submodules in a
superproject to .git/modules/ (and point the latter with the former
that is turned into a "gitdir:" file) has been added.

* sb/submodule-embed-gitdir:
  worktree: initialize return value for submodule_uses_worktrees
  submodule: add absorb-git-dir function
  move connect_work_tree_and_git_dir to dir.h
  worktree: check if a submodule uses worktrees
  test-lib-functions.sh: teach test_commit -C <dir>
  submodule helper: support super prefix
  submodule: use absolute path for computing relative path connecting
2017-01-10 15:24:28 -08:00
Stefan Beller
c5f3cba126 submodule.c: use GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT consistently
In C code we have the luxury of having constants for all the important
things that are hard coded. This is the only place in C that hard codes
the git directory environment variable, so fix it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07 13:10:02 -08:00
Stefan Beller
83b7696605 submodule: rename and add flags to ok_to_remove_submodule
In different contexts the question "Is it ok to delete a submodule?"
may be answered differently.

In 293ab15eea (submodule: teach rm to remove submodules unless they
contain a git directory, 2012-09-26) a case was made that we can safely
ignore ignored untracked files for removal as we explicitely ask for the
removal of the submodule.

In a later patch we want to remove submodules even when the user doesn't
explicitly ask for it (e.g. checking out a tree-ish in which the submodule
doesn't exist).  In that case we want to be more careful when it comes
to deletion of untracked files. As of this patch it is unclear how this
will be implemented exactly, so we'll offer flags in which the caller
can specify how the different untracked files ought to be handled.

As the flags allow the function to not die on an error when spawning
a child process, we need to find an appropriate return code for the
case when the child process could not be started. As in that case we
cannot tell if the submodule is ok to remove, we'd want to return 'false'.

As only 0 is understood as false, rename the function to invert the
meaning, i.e. the return code of 0 signals the removal of the submodule
is fine, and other values can be used to return a more precise answer
what went wrong.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-27 14:19:35 -08:00
Stefan Beller
5a1c824f70 submodule: modernize ok_to_remove_submodule to use argv_array
Instead of constructing the NULL terminated array ourselves, we
should make use of the argv_array infrastructure.

While at it, adapt the error messages to reflect the actual invocation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-27 14:19:35 -08:00
Brandon Williams
9ebf689aad submodules: load gitmodules file from commit sha1
teach submodules to load a '.gitmodules' file from a commit sha1.  This
enables the population of the submodule_cache to be based on the state
of the '.gitmodules' file from a particular commit.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-22 11:47:33 -08:00
Brandon Williams
f9f42560e2 submodules: add helper to determine if a submodule is initialized
Add the `is_submodule_initialized()` helper function to submodules.c.
`is_submodule_initialized()` performs a check to determine if the
submodule at the given path has been initialized.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-22 11:47:33 -08:00
Brandon Williams
5688c28d81 submodules: add helper to determine if a submodule is populated
Add the `is_submodule_populated()` helper function to submodules.c.
`is_submodule_populated()` performes a check to see if a submodule has
been checkout out (and has a valid .git directory/file) at the given path.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-22 11:47:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
12cf1135df Merge branch 'bw/push-dry-run'
"git push --dry-run --recurse-submodule=on-demand" wasn't
"--dry-run" in the submodules.

* bw/push-dry-run:
  push: fix --dry-run to not push submodules
  push: --dry-run updates submodules when --recurse-submodules=on-demand
2016-12-16 15:27:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
af952dac7a Merge branch 'hv/submodule-not-yet-pushed-fix'
The code in "git push" to compute if any commit being pushed in the
superproject binds a commit in a submodule that hasn't been pushed
out was overly inefficient, making it unusable even for a small
project that does not have any submodule but have a reasonable
number of refs.

* hv/submodule-not-yet-pushed-fix:
  submodule_needs_pushing(): explain the behaviour when we cannot answer
  batch check whether submodule needs pushing into one call
  serialize collection of refs that contain submodule changes
  serialize collection of changed submodules
2016-12-16 15:27:47 -08:00
Brandon Williams
4ac9006f83 real_path: have callers use real_pathdup and strbuf_realpath
Migrate callers of real_path() who duplicate the retern value to use
real_pathdup or strbuf_realpath.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-12 15:22:32 -08:00
Stefan Beller
f6f8586140 submodule: add absorb-git-dir function
When a submodule has its git dir inside the working dir, the submodule
support for checkout that we plan to add in a later patch will fail.

Add functionality to migrate the git directory to be absorbed
into the superprojects git directory.

The newly added code in this patch is structured such that other areas of
Git can also make use of it. The code in the submodule--helper is a mere
wrapper and option parser for the function
`absorb_git_dir_into_superproject`, that takes care of embedding the
submodules git directory into the superprojects git dir. That function
makes use of the more abstract function for this use case
`relocate_gitdir`, which can be used by e.g. the worktree code eventually
to move around a git directory.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-12 15:15:07 -08:00
Stefan Beller
47e83eb3b7 move connect_work_tree_and_git_dir to dir.h
That function was primarily used by submodule code, but the function
itself is not inherently about submodules. In the next patch we'll
introduce relocate_git_dir, which can be used by worktrees as well,
so find a neutral middle ground in dir.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-12 15:15:07 -08:00
Stefan Beller
90c0011619 submodule: use absolute path for computing relative path connecting
The current caller of connect_work_tree_and_git_dir passes
an absolute path for the `git_dir` parameter. In the future patch
we will also pass in relative path for `git_dir`. Extend the functionality
of connect_work_tree_and_git_dir to take relative paths for parameters.

We could work around this in the future patch by computing the absolute
path for the git_dir in the calling site, however accepting relative
paths for either parameter makes the API for this function much harder
to misuse.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-09 14:52:57 -08:00
Brandon Williams
0301c821c5 push: fix --dry-run to not push submodules
Teach push to respect the --dry-run option when configured to
recursively push submodules 'on-demand'.  This is done by passing the
--dry-run flag to the child process which performs a push for a
submodules when performing a dry-run.

In order to preserve good user experience, the additional check for
unpushed submodules is skipped during a dry-run when
--recurse-submodules=on-demand.  The check is skipped because the submodule
pushes were performed as dry-runs and this check would always fail as the
submodules would still need to be pushed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-23 08:39:14 -08:00
Heiko Voigt
250ab24ab3 submodule_needs_pushing(): explain the behaviour when we cannot answer
When we do not have commits that are involved in the update of the
superproject in our copy of submodule, we cannot tell if the remote
end needs to acquire these commits to be able to check out the
superproject tree.  Explain why we answer "no there is no need/point
in pushing from our submodule repository" in this case.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-16 11:13:58 -08:00
Heiko Voigt
5b6607d23f batch check whether submodule needs pushing into one call
We run a command for each sha1 change in a submodule. This is
unnecessary since we can simply batch all sha1's we want to check into
one command. Lets do it so we can speedup the check when many submodule
changes are in need of checking.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-16 11:12:50 -08:00
Heiko Voigt
9cfa1c260f serialize collection of refs that contain submodule changes
We are iterating over each pushed ref and want to check whether it
contains changes to submodules. Instead of immediately checking each ref
lets first collect them and then do the check for all of them in one
revision walk.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-16 11:12:50 -08:00
Heiko Voigt
147394470c serialize collection of changed submodules
To check whether a submodule needs to be pushed we need to collect all
changed submodules. Lets collect them first and then execute the
possibly expensive test whether certain revisions are already pushed
only once per submodule.

There is further potential for optimization since we can assemble one
command and only issued that instead of one call for each remote ref in
the submodule.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-16 11:12:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
69e6544998 Merge branch 'rs/cocci'
Code cleanup.

* rs/cocci:
  use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes, part 3
  remove unnecessary NULL check before free(3)
2016-10-17 13:25:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dec040192f Merge branch 'jk/alt-odb-cleanup'
Codepaths involved in interacting alternate object store have
been cleaned up.

* jk/alt-odb-cleanup:
  alternates: use fspathcmp to detect duplicates
  sha1_file: always allow relative paths to alternates
  count-objects: report alternates via verbose mode
  fill_sha1_file: write into a strbuf
  alternates: store scratch buffer as strbuf
  fill_sha1_file: write "boring" characters
  alternates: use a separate scratch space
  alternates: encapsulate alt->base munging
  alternates: provide helper for allocating alternate
  alternates: provide helper for adding to alternates list
  link_alt_odb_entry: refactor string handling
  link_alt_odb_entry: handle normalize_path errors
  t5613: clarify "too deep" recursion tests
  t5613: do not chdir in main process
  t5613: whitespace/style cleanups
  t5613: use test_must_fail
  t5613: drop test_valid_repo function
  t5613: drop reachable_via function
2016-10-17 13:25:20 -07:00
Jeff King
a5b34d2152 alternates: provide helper for adding to alternates list
The submodule code wants to temporarily add an alternate
object store to our in-memory alt_odb list, but does it
manually. Let's provide a helper so it can reuse the code in
link_alt_odb_entry().

While we're adding our new add_to_alternates_memory(), let's
document add_to_alternates_file(), as the two are related.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10 13:52:36 -07:00
René Scharfe
a94bb68397 use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes, part 3
Call strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() to add abbreviated hashes to strbufs
instead of taking detours through find_unique_abbrev() and its static
buffer.  This is shorter in most cases and a bit more efficient.

The changes here are not easily handled by a semantic patch because
they involve removing temporary variables and deconstructing format
strings for strbuf_addf().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10 11:58:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f0798e6cdb Merge branch 'rs/cocci'
Code clean-up with help from coccinelle tool continues.

* rs/cocci:
  coccicheck: make transformation for strbuf_addf(sb, "...") more precise
  use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes, part 2
  use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s", part 2
  gitignore: ignore output files of coccicheck make target
2016-10-06 14:53:12 -07:00
René Scharfe
f937d78553 use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes, part 2
Call strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() to add abbreviated hashes to strbufs
instead of taking detours through find_unique_abbrev() and its static
buffer.  This is shorter and a bit more efficient.

1eb47f167d already converted six cases,
this patch covers three more.

A semantic patch for Coccinelle is included for easier checking for
new cases that might be introduced in the future.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-27 14:02:40 -07:00
René Scharfe
92d52fab3a use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s", part 2
Replace uses of strbuf_addf() for adding strings with more lightweight
strbuf_addstr() calls.  This is shorter and makes the intent clearer.

bc57b9c0cc already converted three cases,
this patch covers two more.

A semantic patch for Coccinelle is included for easier checking for
new cases that might be introduced in the future.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-27 14:02:40 -07:00
Jeff King
16ddcd403b sha1_array: let callbacks interrupt iteration
The callbacks for iterating a sha1_array must have a void
return.  This is unlike our usual for_each semantics, where
a callback may interrupt iteration and have its value
propagated. Let's switch it to the usual form, which will
enable its use in more places (e.g., where we are replacing
an existing iteration with a different data structure).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-26 11:46:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
293c232ab1 Merge branch 'jc/submodule-anchor-git-dir'
Having a submodule whose ".git" repository is somehow corrupt
caused a few commands that recurse into submodules loop forever.

* jc/submodule-anchor-git-dir:
  submodule: avoid auto-discovery in prepare_submodule_repo_env()
2016-09-12 15:34:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
10f5c52656 submodule: avoid auto-discovery in prepare_submodule_repo_env()
The function is used to set up the environment variable used in a
subprocess we spawn in a submodule directory.  The callers set up a
child_process structure, find the working tree path of one submodule
and set .dir field to it, and then use start_command() API to spawn
the subprocess like "status", "fetch", etc.

When this happens, we expect that the ".git" (either a directory or
a gitfile that points at the real location) in the current working
directory of the subprocess MUST be the repository for the submodule.

If this ".git" thing is a corrupt repository, however, because
prepare_submodule_repo_env() unsets GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE, the
subprocess will see ".git", thinks it is not a repository, and
attempt to find one by going up, likely to end up in finding the
repository of the superproject.  In some codepaths, this will cause
a command run with the "--recurse-submodules" option to recurse
forever.

By exporting GIT_DIR=.git, disable the auto-discovery logic in the
subprocess, which would instead stop it and report an error.

The test illustrates existing problems in a few callsites of this
function.  Without this fix, "git fetch --recurse-submodules", "git
status" and "git diff" keep recursing forever.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-01 14:01:29 -07:00
Jacob Keller
fd47ae6a5b diff: teach diff to display submodule difference with an inline diff
Teach git-diff and friends a new format for displaying the difference
of a submodule. The new format is an inline diff of the contents of the
submodule between the commit range of the update. This allows the user
to see the actual code change caused by a submodule update.

Add tests for the new format and option.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 18:07:10 -07:00
Jacob Keller
8e6df65015 submodule: refactor show_submodule_summary with helper function
A future patch is going to add a new submodule diff format which
displays an inline diff of the submodule changes. To make this easier,
and to ensure that both submodule diff formats use the same initial
header, factor out show_submodule_header() function which will print the
current submodule header line, and then leave the show_submodule_summary
function to lookup and print the submodule log format.

This does create one format change in that "(revision walker failed)"
will now be displayed on its own line rather than as part of the message
because we no longer perform this step directly in the header display
flow. However, this is a rare case as most causes of the failure will be
due to a missing commit which we already check for and avoid previously.
flow. However, this is a rare case and shouldn't impact much.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 18:07:10 -07:00
Jacob Keller
602a283afb submodule: convert show_submodule_summary to use struct object_id *
Since we're going to be changing this function in a future patch, lets
go ahead and convert this to use object_id now.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 18:07:10 -07:00
Jacob Keller
99b43a61f2 allow do_submodule_path to work even if submodule isn't checked out
Currently, do_submodule_path will attempt locating the .git directory by
using read_gitfile on <path>/.git. If this fails it just assumes the
<path>/.git is actually a git directory.

This is good because it allows for handling submodules which were cloned
in a regular manner first before being added to the superproject.

Unfortunately this fails if the <path> is not actually checked out any
longer, such as by removing the directory.

Fix this by checking if the directory we found is actually a gitdir. In
the case it is not, attempt to lookup the submodule configuration and
find the name of where it is stored in the .git/modules/ directory of
the superproject.

If we can't locate the submodule configuration, this might occur because
for example a submodule gitlink was added but the corresponding
.gitmodules file was not properly updated.  A die() here would not be
pleasant to the users of submodule diff formats, so instead, modify
do_submodule_path() to return an error code:

 - git_pathdup_submodule() returns NULL when we fail to find a path.
 - strbuf_git_path_submodule() propagates the error code to the caller.

Modify the callers of these functions to check the error code and fail
properly. This ensures we don't attempt to use a bad path that doesn't
match the corresponding submodule.

Because this change fixes add_submodule_odb() to work even if the
submodule is not checked out, update the wording of the submodule log
diff format to correctly display that the submodule is "not initialized"
instead of "not checked out"

Add tests to ensure this change works as expected.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 18:07:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a63d31b4d3 Merge branch 'bc/cocci'
Conversion from unsigned char sha1[20] to struct object_id
continues.

* bc/cocci:
  diff: convert prep_temp_blob() to struct object_id
  merge-recursive: convert merge_recursive_generic() to object_id
  merge-recursive: convert leaf functions to use struct object_id
  merge-recursive: convert struct merge_file_info to object_id
  merge-recursive: convert struct stage_data to use object_id
  diff: rename struct diff_filespec's sha1_valid member
  diff: convert struct diff_filespec to struct object_id
  coccinelle: apply object_id Coccinelle transformations
  coccinelle: convert hashcpy() with null_sha1 to hashclr()
  contrib/coccinelle: add basic Coccinelle transforms
  hex: add oid_to_hex_r()
2016-07-19 13:22:16 -07:00
brian m. carlson
a0d12c4433 diff: convert struct diff_filespec to struct object_id
Convert struct diff_filespec's sha1 member to use a struct object_id
called "oid" instead.  The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used
to implement this, followed by the transformations in object_id.cocci:

@@
struct diff_filespec o;
@@
- o.sha1
+ o.oid.hash

@@
struct diff_filespec *p;
@@
- p->sha1
+ p->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
Jeff King
2721ce21e4 use string_list initializer consistently
There are two types of string_lists: those that own the
string memory, and those that don't. You can tell the
difference by the strdup_strings flag, and one should use
either STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, or STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP as an
initializer.

Historically, the normal all-zeros initialization has
corresponded to the NODUP case. Many sites use no
initializer at all, and that works as a shorthand for that
case. But for a reader of the code, it can be hard to
remember which is which. Let's be more explicit and actually
have each site declare which type it means to use.

This is a fairly mechanical conversion; I assumed each site
was correct as-is, and just switched them all to NODUP.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 10:37:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e059388fb2 Merge branch 'jk/submodule-c-credential'
An earlier addition of "sanitize_submodule_env" with 14111fc4 (git:
submodule honor -c credential.* from command line, 2016-02-29)
turned out to be a convoluted no-op; implement what it wanted to do
correctly, and stop filtering settings given via "git -c var=val".

* jk/submodule-c-credential:
  submodule: stop sanitizing config options
  submodule: use prepare_submodule_repo_env consistently
  submodule--helper: move config-sanitizing to submodule.c
  submodule: export sanitized GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
  t5550: break submodule config test into multiple sub-tests
  t5550: fix typo in $HTTPD_URL
2016-05-17 14:38:25 -07:00
Jeff King
89044baa8b submodule: stop sanitizing config options
The point of having a whitelist of command-line config
options to pass to submodules was two-fold:

  1. It prevented obvious nonsense like using core.worktree
     for multiple repos.

  2. It could prevent surprise when the user did not mean
     for the options to leak to the submodules (e.g.,
     http.sslverify=false).

For case 1, the answer is mostly "if it hurts, don't do
that". For case 2, we can note that any such example has a
matching inverted surprise (e.g., a user who meant
http.sslverify=true to apply everywhere, but it didn't).

So this whitelist is probably not giving us any benefit, and
is already creating a hassle as people propose things to put
on it. Let's just drop it entirely.

Note that we still need to keep a special code path for
"prepare the submodule environment", because we still have
to take care to pass through $GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS (and
block the rest of the repo-specific environment variables).

We can do this easily from within the submodule shell
script, which lets us drop the submodule--helper option
entirely (and it's OK to do so because as a "--" program, it
is entirely a private implementation detail).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-06 12:54:27 -07:00
Jeff King
c12e865670 submodule: use prepare_submodule_repo_env consistently
Before 14111fc (git: submodule honor -c credential.* from
command line, 2016-02-29), it was sufficient for code which
spawned a process in a submodule to just set the child
process's "env" field to "local_repo_env" to clear the
environment of any repo-specific variables.

That commit introduced a more complicated procedure, in
which we clear most variables but allow through sanitized
config. For C code, we used that procedure only for cloning,
but not for any of the programs spawned by submodule.c. As a
result, things like "git fetch --recurse-submodules" behave
differently than "git clone --recursive"; the former will
not pass through the sanitized config.

We can fix this by using prepare_submodule_repo_env()
everywhere in submodule.c.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 12:15:29 -07:00
Jeff King
4638728c63 submodule--helper: move config-sanitizing to submodule.c
These functions should be used by any code which spawns a
submodule process, which may happen in submodule.c (e.g.,
for spawning fetch). Let's move them there and make them
public so that submodule--helper can continue to use them.

Since they're now public, let's also provide a basic overview
of their intended use.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 12:15:21 -07:00
Stefan Beller
3604242f08 submodule: port init from shell to C
By having the `submodule init` functionality in C, we can reference it
easier from other parts in the code in later patches. The code is split
up to have one function to initialize one submodule and a calling function
that takes care of the rest, such as argument handling and translating the
arguments to the paths of the submodules.

This is the first submodule subcommand that is fully converted to C
except for the usage string, so this is actually removing a call to
the `submodule--helper list` function, which is supposed to be used in
this transition. Instead we'll make a direct call to `module_list_compute`.

An explanation why we need to edit the prefixes in cmd_update in
git-submodule.sh in this patch:

By having no processing in the shell part, we need to convey the notion
of wt_prefix and prefix to the C parts, which former patches punted on
and did the processing of displaying path in the shell.

`wt_prefix` used to hold the path from the repository root to the current
directory, e.g. wt_prefix would be t/ if the user invoked the
`git submodule` command in ~/repo/t and ~repo is the GIT_DIR.

`prefix` used to hold the relative path from the repository root to the
operation, e.g. if you have recursive submodules, the shell script would
modify the `prefix` in each recursive step by adding the submodule path.

We will pass `wt_prefix` into the C helper via `git -C <dir>` as that
will setup git in the directory the user actually called git-submodule.sh
from. The `prefix` will be passed in via the `--prefix` option.

Having `prefix` and `wt_prefix` relative to the GIT_DIR of the
calling superproject is unfortunate with this patch as the C code doesn't
know about a possible recursion from a superproject via `submodule update
--init --recursive`.

To fix this, we change the meaning of `wt_prefix` to point to the current
project instead of the superproject and `prefix` to include any relative
paths issues in the superproject. That way `prefix` will become the leading
part for displaying paths and `wt_prefix` will be empty in recursive
calls for now.

The new notion of `wt_prefix` and `prefix` still allows us to reconstruct
the calling directory in the superproject by just traveling reverse of
`prefix`.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-16 23:45:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ee30f17805 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-path-misc-bugs' into sb/submodule-init
"git submodule" reports the paths of submodules the command
recurses into, but this was incorrect when the command was not run
from the root level of the superproject.

Any further comments?  Otherwise will merge to 'next'.

* sb/submodule-path-misc-bugs: (600 commits)
  t7407: make expectation as clear as possible
  submodule update: test recursive path reporting from subdirectory
  submodule update: align reporting path for custom command execution
  submodule status: correct path handling in recursive submodules
  submodule update --init: correct path handling in recursive submodules
  submodule foreach: correct path display in recursive submodules
  Git 2.8
  Documentation: fix git-p4 AsciiDoc formatting
  mingw: skip some tests in t9115 due to file name issues
  t1300: fix the new --show-origin tests on Windows
  t1300-repo-config: make it resilient to being run via 'sh -x'
  config --show-origin: report paths with forward slashes
  submodule: fix regression for deinit without submodules
  l10n: pt_PT: Update and add new translations
  l10n: ca.po: update translation
  Git 2.8-rc4
  Documentation: fix broken linkgit to git-config
  Documentation: use ASCII quotation marks in git-p4
  Revert "config.mak.uname: use clang for Mac OS X 10.6"
  git-compat-util: st_add4: work around gcc 4.2.x compiler crash
  ...
2016-04-14 12:47:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bbe90e7950 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-fetch'
Simplify the two callback functions that are triggered when the
child process terminates to avoid misuse of the child-process
structure that has already been cleaned up.

* sb/submodule-parallel-fetch:
  run-command: do not pass child process data into callbacks
2016-03-04 13:46:30 -08:00
Stefan Beller
a028a1930c fetching submodules: respect submodule.fetchJobs config option
This allows to configure fetching and updating in parallel
without having the command line option.

This moved the responsibility to determine how many parallel processes
to start from builtin/fetch to submodule.c as we need a way to communicate
"The user did not specify the number of parallel processes in the command
line options" in the builtin fetch. The submodule code takes care of
the precedence (CLI > config > default).

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:18 -08:00
Stefan Beller
ea2fa5a338 submodule-config: keep update strategy around
Currently submodule.<name>.update is only handled by git-submodule.sh.
C code will start to need to make use of that value as more of the
functionality of git-submodule.sh moves into library code in C.

Add the update field to 'struct submodule' and populate it so it can
be read as sm->update or from sm->update_command.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:17 -08:00
Stefan Beller
2a73b3dad0 run-command: do not pass child process data into callbacks
The expected way to pass data into the callback is to pass them via
the customizable callback pointer. The error reporting in
default_{start_failure, task_finished} is not user friendly enough, that
we want to encourage using the child data for such purposes.

Furthermore the struct child data is cleaned by the run-command API,
before we access them in the callbacks, leading to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 09:42:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
225caa73f2 Merge branch 'ps/config-error'
Many codepaths forget to check return value from git_config_set();
the function is made to die() to make sure we do not proceed when
setting a configuration variable failed.

* ps/config-error:
  config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
  config: rename git_config_set to git_config_set_gently
  compat: die when unable to set core.precomposeunicode
  sequencer: die on config error when saving replay opts
  init-db: die on config errors when initializing empty repo
  clone: die on config error in cmd_clone
  remote: die on config error when manipulating remotes
  remote: die on config error when setting/adding branches
  remote: die on config error when setting URL
  submodule--helper: die on config error when cloning module
  submodule: die on config error when linking modules
  branch: die on config error when editing branch description
  branch: die on config error when unsetting upstream
  branch: report errors in tracking branch setup
  config: introduce set_or_die wrappers
2016-02-26 13:37:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
11529ecec9 Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'
Update various codepaths to avoid manually-counted malloc().

* jk/tighten-alloc: (22 commits)
  ewah: convert to REALLOC_ARRAY, etc
  convert ewah/bitmap code to use xmalloc
  diff_populate_gitlink: use a strbuf
  transport_anonymize_url: use xstrfmt
  git-compat-util: drop mempcpy compat code
  sequencer: simplify memory allocation of get_message
  test-path-utils: fix normalize_path_copy output buffer size
  fetch-pack: simplify add_sought_entry
  fast-import: simplify allocation in start_packfile
  write_untracked_extension: use FLEX_ALLOC helper
  prepare_{git,shell}_cmd: use argv_array
  use st_add and st_mult for allocation size computation
  convert trivial cases to FLEX_ARRAY macros
  use xmallocz to avoid size arithmetic
  convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY
  convert manual allocations to argv_array
  argv-array: add detach function
  add helpers for allocating flex-array structs
  harden REALLOC_ARRAY and xcalloc against size_t overflow
  tree-diff: catch integer overflow in combine_diff_path allocation
  ...
2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
Jeff King
50a6c8efa2 use st_add and st_mult for allocation size computation
If our size computation overflows size_t, we may allocate a
much smaller buffer than we expected and overflow it. It's
probably impossible to trigger an overflow in most of these
sites in practice, but it is easy enough convert their
additions and multiplications into overflow-checking
variants. This may be fixing real bugs, and it makes
auditing the code easier.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 14:51:09 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
3d1806487a config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
Rename git_config_set_or_die functions to git_config_set, leading
to the new default behavior of dying whenever a configuration
error occurs.

By now all callers that shall die on error have been transitioned
to the _or_die variants, thus making this patch a simple rename
of the functions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:55 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
30598ad06f config: rename git_config_set to git_config_set_gently
The desired default behavior for `git_config_set` is to die
whenever an error occurs. Dying is the default for a lot of
internal functions when failures occur and is in this case the
right thing to do for most callers as otherwise we might run into
inconsistent repositories without noticing.

As some code may rely on the actual return values for
`git_config_set` we still require the ability to invoke these
functions without aborting. Rename the existing `git_config_set`
functions to `git_config_set_gently` to keep them available for
those callers.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:55 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
1a90dfe8a7 submodule: die on config error when linking modules
When trying to connect a submodule with its corresponding
repository in '.git/modules' we try to set the core.worktree
setting in the submodule, which may fail due to an error
encountered in `git_config_set_in_file`.

The function is used in the git-mv command when trying to move a
submodule to another location. We already die when renaming a
file fails but do not pay attention to the case where updating
the connection between submodule and its repository fails. As
this leaves the repository in an inconsistent state, as well,
abort the program by dying early and presenting the failure to
the user.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:52 -08:00
Stefan Beller
62104ba14a submodules: allow parallel fetching, add tests and documentation
This enables the work of the previous patches.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
Stefan Beller
fe85ee6e23 fetch_populated_submodules: use new parallel job processing
In a later patch we enable parallel processing of submodules, this
only adds the possibility for it. So this change should not change
any user facing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
fbf71645d1 submodule.c: write "Fetching submodule <foo>" to stderr
The "Pushing submodule <foo>" progress output correctly goes to
stderr, but "Fetching submodule <foo>" is going to stdout by
mistake.  Fix it to write to stderr.

Noticed while trying to implement a parallel submodule fetch.  When
this particular output line went to a different file descriptor, it
was buffered separately, resulting in wrongly interleaved output if
we copied it to the terminal naively.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
brian m. carlson
ed1c9977cb Remove get_object_hash.
Convert all instances of get_object_hash to use an appropriate reference
to the hash member of the oid member of struct object.  This provides no
functional change, as it is essentially a macro substitution.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
brian m. carlson
f2fd0760f6 Convert struct object to object_id
struct object is one of the major data structures dealing with object
IDs.  Convert it to use struct object_id instead of an unsigned char
array.  Convert get_object_hash to refer to the new member as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
brian m. carlson
7999b2cf77 Add several uses of get_object_hash.
Convert most instances where the sha1 member of struct object is
dereferenced to use get_object_hash.  Most instances that are passed to
functions that have versions taking struct object_id, such as
get_sha1_hex/get_oid_hex, or instances that can be trivially converted
to use struct object_id instead, are not converted.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
Junio C Hamano
acfeaf8c96 Merge branch 'jk/initialization-fix-to-add-submodule-odb'
We peek objects from submodule's object store by linking it to the
list of alternate object databases, but the code to do so forgot to
correctly initialize the list.

* jk/initialization-fix-to-add-submodule-odb:
  add_submodule_odb: initialize alt_odb list earlier
2015-11-03 15:13:04 -08:00
Jeff King
9a6e4f032e add_submodule_odb: initialize alt_odb list earlier
The add_submodule_odb function tries to add a submodule's
object store as an "alternate". It needs the existing list
to be initialized (from the objects/info/alternates file)
for two reasons:

  1. We look for duplicates with the existing alternate
     stores, but obviously this doesn't work if we haven't
     loaded any yet.

  2. We link our new entry into the list by prepending it to
     alt_odb_list. But we do _not_ modify alt_odb_tail.
     This variable starts as NULL, and is a signal to the
     alt_odb code that the list has not yet been
     initialized.

     We then call read_info_alternates on the submodule (to
     recursively load its alternates), which will try to
     append to that tail, assuming it has been initialized.
     This causes us to segfault if it is NULL.

This rarely comes up in practice, because we will have
initialized the alt_odb any time we do an object lookup. So
you can trigger this only when:

  - you try to access a submodule (e.g., a diff with
    diff.submodule=log)

  - the access happens before any other object has been
    accessed (e.g., because the diff is between the working
    tree and the index)

  - the submodule contains an alternates file (so we try to
    add an entry to the NULL alt_odb_tail)

To fix this, we just need to call prepare_alt_odb at the
start of the function (and if we have already initialized,
it is a noop).

Note that we can remove the prepare_alt_odb call from the
end. It is guaranteed to be a noop, since we will have
called it earlier.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-28 08:26:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
78891795df Merge branch 'jk/war-on-sprintf'
Many allocations that is manually counted (correctly) that are
followed by strcpy/sprintf have been replaced with a less error
prone constructs such as xstrfmt.

Macintosh-specific breakage was noticed and corrected in this
reroll.

* jk/war-on-sprintf: (70 commits)
  name-rev: use strip_suffix to avoid magic numbers
  use strbuf_complete to conditionally append slash
  fsck: use for_each_loose_file_in_objdir
  Makefile: drop D_INO_IN_DIRENT build knob
  fsck: drop inode-sorting code
  convert strncpy to memcpy
  notes: document length of fanout path with a constant
  color: add color_set helper for copying raw colors
  prefer memcpy to strcpy
  help: clean up kfmclient munging
  receive-pack: simplify keep_arg computation
  avoid sprintf and strcpy with flex arrays
  use alloc_ref rather than hand-allocating "struct ref"
  color: add overflow checks for parsing colors
  drop strcpy in favor of raw sha1_to_hex
  use sha1_to_hex_r() instead of strcpy
  daemon: use cld->env_array when re-spawning
  stat_tracking_info: convert to argv_array
  http-push: use an argv_array for setup_revisions
  fetch-pack: use argv_array for index-pack / unpack-objects
  ...
2015-10-20 15:24:01 -07:00
Jeff King
c7ab0ba340 avoid sprintf and strcpy with flex arrays
When we are allocating a struct with a FLEX_ARRAY member, we
generally compute the size of the array and then sprintf or
strcpy into it. Normally we could improve a dynamic allocation
like this by using xstrfmt, but it doesn't work here; we
have to account for the size of the rest of the struct.

But we can improve things a bit by storing the length that
we use for the allocation, and then feeding it to xsnprintf
or memcpy, which makes it more obvious that we are not
writing more than the allocated number of bytes.

It would be nice if we had some kind of helper for
allocating generic flex arrays, but it doesn't work that
well:

 - the call signature is a little bit unwieldy:

      d = flex_struct(sizeof(*d), offsetof(d, path), fmt, ...);

   You need offsetof here instead of just writing to the
   end of the base size, because we don't know how the
   struct is packed (partially this is because FLEX_ARRAY
   might not be zero, though we can account for that; but
   the size of the struct may actually be rounded up for
   alignment, and we can't know that).

 - some sites do clever things, like over-allocating because
   they know they will write larger things into the buffer
   later (e.g., struct packed_git here).

So we're better off to just write out each allocation (or
add type-specific helpers, though many of these are one-off
allocations anyway).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05 11:08:05 -07:00
Max Kirillov
35fb4d2e3d submodule refactor: use strbuf_git_path_submodule() in add_submodule_odb()
Functions which directly operate submodule's object database do not
handle the case when the submodule is linked worktree (which are
introduced in c7b3a3d2fe). Instead of fixing the path calculation use
already existing strbuf_git_path_submodule() function without changing
overall behaviour. Then it will be possible to modify only that function
whenever we need to change real location of submodule's repository
content.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-14 11:03:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d75bb73bcf Merge branch 'jc/am-state-fix'
Recent reimplementation of "git am" changed the format of state
files kept in $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply/ without meaning to do so,
primarily because write_file() API was cumbersome to use and it was
easy to mistakenly make text files with incomplete lines.  Update
write_file() interface to make it harder to misuse.

* jc/am-state-fix:
  write_file(): drop caller-supplied LF from calls to create a one-liner file
  write_file_v(): do not leave incomplete line at the end
  write_file(): drop "fatal" parameter
  builtin/am: make sure state files are text
  builtin/am: introduce write_state_*() helper functions
2015-08-31 15:39:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5a4f07b322 Merge branch 'hv/submodule-config'
The gitmodules API accessed from the C code learned to cache stuff
lazily.

* hv/submodule-config:
  submodule: allow erroneous values for the fetchRecurseSubmodules option
  submodule: use new config API for worktree configurations
  submodule: extract functions for config set and lookup
  submodule: implement a config API for lookup of .gitmodules values
2015-08-31 15:38:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1f76a10b2d write_file(): drop caller-supplied LF from calls to create a one-liner file
All of the callsites covered by this change call write_file() or
write_file_gently() to create a one-liner file.  Drop the caller
supplied LF and let these callees to append it as necessary.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-25 12:49:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
12d6ce1dba write_file(): drop "fatal" parameter
All callers except three passed 1 for the "fatal" parameter to ask
this function to die upon error, but to a casual reader of the code,
it was not all obvious what that 1 meant.  Instead, split the
function into two based on a common write_file_v() that takes the
flag, introduce write_file_gently() as a new way to attempt creating
a file without dying on error, and make three callers to call it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-24 13:09:02 -07:00
Heiko Voigt
027771fcb1 submodule: allow erroneous values for the fetchRecurseSubmodules option
We should not die when reading the submodule config cache since the
user might not be able to get out of that situation when the
configuration is part of the history.

We should handle this condition later when the value is about to be
used.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-19 11:43:10 -07:00
Heiko Voigt
851e18c385 submodule: use new config API for worktree configurations
We remove the extracted functions and directly parse into and read out
of the cache. This allows us to have one unified way of accessing
submodule configuration values specific to single submodules. Regardless
whether we need to access a configuration from history or from the
worktree.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-19 11:43:10 -07:00
Heiko Voigt
0d9f282c94 submodule: extract functions for config set and lookup
This is one step towards using the new configuration API. We just
extract these functions to make replacing the actual code easier.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-19 11:43:09 -07:00
Heiko Voigt
959b5455d0 submodule: implement a config API for lookup of .gitmodules values
In a superproject some commands need to interact with submodules. They
need to query values from the .gitmodules file either from the worktree
of from certain revisions. At the moment this is quite hard since a
caller would need to read the .gitmodules file from the history and then
parse the values. We want to provide an API for this so we have one
place to get values from .gitmodules from any revision (including the
worktree).

The API is realized as a cache which allows us to lazily read
.gitmodules configurations by commit into a runtime cache which can then
be used to easily lookup values from it. Currently only the values for
path or name are stored but it can be extended for any value needed.

It is expected that .gitmodules files do not change often between
commits. Thats why we lookup the .gitmodules sha1 from a commit and then
either lookup an already parsed configuration or parse and cache an
unknown one for each sha1. The cache is lazily build on demand for each
requested commit.

This cache can be used for all purposes which need knowledge about
submodule configurations. Example use cases are:

 * Recursive submodule checkout needs to lookup a submodule name from
   its path when a submodule first appears. This needs be done before
   this configuration exists in the worktree.

 * The implementation of submodule support for 'git archive' needs to
   lookup the submodule name to generate the archive when given a
   revision that is not checked out.

 * 'git fetch' when given the --recurse-submodules=on-demand option (or
   configuration) needs to lookup submodule names by path from the
   database rather than reading from the worktree. For new submodule it
   needs to lookup the name from its path to allow cloning new
   submodules into the .git folder so they can be checked out without
   any network interaction when the user does a checkout of that
   revision.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-19 11:43:09 -07:00
Jeff King
a5481a6c94 convert "enum date_mode" into a struct
In preparation for adding date modes that may carry extra
information beyond the mode itself, this patch converts the
date_mode enum into a struct.

Most of the conversion is fairly straightforward; we pass
the struct as a pointer and dereference the type field where
necessary. Locations that declare a date_mode can use a "{}"
constructor.  However, the tricky case is where we use the
enum labels as constants, like:

  show_date(t, tz, DATE_NORMAL);

Ideally we could say:

  show_date(t, tz, &{ DATE_NORMAL });

but of course C does not allow that. Likewise, we cannot
cast the constant to a struct, because we need to pass an
actual address. Our options are basically:

  1. Manually add a "struct date_mode d = { DATE_NORMAL }"
     definition to each caller, and pass "&d". This makes
     the callers uglier, because they sometimes do not even
     have their own scope (e.g., they are inside a switch
     statement).

  2. Provide a pre-made global "date_normal" struct that can
     be passed by address. We'd also need "date_rfc2822",
     "date_iso8601", and so forth. But at least the ugliness
     is defined in one place.

  3. Provide a wrapper that generates the correct struct on
     the fly. The big downside is that we end up pointing to
     a single global, which makes our wrapper non-reentrant.
     But show_date is already not reentrant, so it does not
     matter.

This patch implements 3, along with a minor macro to keep
the size of the callers sane.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-29 11:39:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5455ee0573 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
for_each_ref() callback functions were taught to name the objects
not with "unsigned char sha1[20]" but with "struct object_id".

* bc/object-id: (56 commits)
  struct ref_lock: convert old_sha1 member to object_id
  warn_if_dangling_symref(): convert local variable "junk" to object_id
  each_ref_fn_adapter(): remove adapter
  rev_list_insert_ref(): remove unneeded arguments
  rev_list_insert_ref_oid(): new function, taking an object_oid
  mark_complete(): remove unneeded arguments
  mark_complete_oid(): new function, taking an object_oid
  clear_marks(): rewrite to take an object_id argument
  mark_complete(): rewrite to take an object_id argument
  send_ref(): convert local variable "peeled" to object_id
  upload-pack: rewrite functions to take object_id arguments
  find_symref(): convert local variable "unused" to object_id
  find_symref(): rewrite to take an object_id argument
  write_one_ref(): rewrite to take an object_id argument
  write_refs_to_temp_dir(): convert local variable sha1 to object_id
  submodule: rewrite to take an object_id argument
  shallow: rewrite functions to take object_id arguments
  handle_one_ref(): rewrite to take an object_id argument
  add_info_ref(): rewrite to take an object_id argument
  handle_one_reflog(): rewrite to take an object_id argument
  ...
2015-06-05 12:17:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4ba5bb5531 Merge branch 'rs/janitorial'
Code clean-up.

* rs/janitorial:
  dir: remove unused variable sb
  clean: remove unused variable buf
  use file_exists() to check if a file exists in the worktree
2015-06-01 12:45:15 -07:00
Michael Haggerty
7290ef5898 submodule: rewrite to take an object_id argument
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-25 12:19:36 -07:00
Michael Haggerty
2b2a5be394 each_ref_fn: change to take an object_id parameter
Change typedef each_ref_fn to take a "const struct object_id *oid"
parameter instead of "const unsigned char *sha1".

To aid this transition, implement an adapter that can be used to wrap
old-style functions matching the old typedef, which is now called
"each_ref_sha1_fn"), and make such functions callable via the new
interface. This requires the old function and its cb_data to be
wrapped in a "struct each_ref_fn_sha1_adapter", and that object to be
used as the cb_data for an adapter function, each_ref_fn_adapter().

This is an enormous diff, but most of it consists of simple,
mechanical changes to the sites that call any of the "for_each_ref"
family of functions. Subsequent to this change, the call sites can be
rewritten one by one to use the new interface.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-25 12:19:27 -07:00
René Scharfe
dbe44faadb use file_exists() to check if a file exists in the worktree
Call file_exists() instead of open-coding it.  That's shorter, simpler
and the intent becomes clearer.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-20 13:49:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
68a2e6a2c8 Merge branch 'nd/multiple-work-trees'
A replacement for contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir that does not
rely on symbolic links and make sharing of objects and refs safer
by making the borrowee and borrowers aware of each other.

* nd/multiple-work-trees: (41 commits)
  prune --worktrees: fix expire vs worktree existence condition
  t1501: fix test with split index
  t2026: fix broken &&-chain
  t2026 needs procondition SANITY
  git-checkout.txt: a note about multiple checkout support for submodules
  checkout: add --ignore-other-wortrees
  checkout: pass whole struct to parse_branchname_arg instead of individual flags
  git-common-dir: make "modules/" per-working-directory directory
  checkout: do not fail if target is an empty directory
  t2025: add a test to make sure grafts is working from a linked checkout
  checkout: don't require a work tree when checking out into a new one
  git_path(): keep "info/sparse-checkout" per work-tree
  count-objects: report unused files in $GIT_DIR/worktrees/...
  gc: support prune --worktrees
  gc: factor out gc.pruneexpire parsing code
  gc: style change -- no SP before closing parenthesis
  checkout: clean up half-prepared directories in --to mode
  checkout: reject if the branch is already checked out elsewhere
  prune: strategies for linked checkouts
  checkout: support checking out into a new working directory
  ...
2015-05-11 14:23:39 -07:00
Jeff King
1d4974c9bc submodule: use capture_command
In is_submodule_commit_present, we call run_command followed
by a pipe read, which is prone to deadlock. It is unlikely
to happen in this case, as rev-list should never produce
more than a single line of output, but it does not hurt to
avoid an anti-pattern (and using the helper simplifies the
setup and cleanup).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-22 21:39:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
098501527f Merge branch 'jc/merge-bases'
The get_merge_bases*() API was easy to misuse by careless
copy&paste coders, leaving object flags tainted in the commits that
needed to be traversed.

* jc/merge-bases:
  get_merge_bases(): always clean-up object flags
  bisect: clean flags after checking merge bases
2015-01-07 12:55:05 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
91aacda85a use new wrapper write_file() for simple file writing
This fixes common problems in these code about error handling,
forgetting to close the file handle after fprintf() fails, or not
printing out the error string..

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01 11:00:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2ce406ccb8 get_merge_bases(): always clean-up object flags
The callers of get_merge_bases() can choose to leave object flags
used during the merge-base traversal by passing cleanup=0 as a
parameter, but in practice a very few callers can afford to do so
(namely, "git merge-base"), as they need to compute merge base in
preparation for other processing of their own and they need to see
the object without contaminate flags.

Change the function signature of get_merge_bases_many() and
get_merge_bases() to drop the cleanup parameter, so that the
majority of the callers do not have to say ", 1" at the end.

Give a new get_merge_bases_many_dirty() API to support only a few
callers that know they do not need to spend cycles cleaning up the
object flags.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-30 12:51:10 -07:00
René Scharfe
d318027932 run-command: introduce CHILD_PROCESS_INIT
Most struct child_process variables are cleared using memset first after
declaration.  Provide a macro, CHILD_PROCESS_INIT, that can be used to
initialize them statically instead.  That's shorter, doesn't require a
function call and is slightly more readable (especially given that we
already have STRBUF_INIT, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT etc.).

Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-08-20 09:53:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
955d7be808 Merge branch 'ta/string-list-init'
* ta/string-list-init:
  replace memset with string-list initializers
  string-list: add string_list initializer helper function
2014-07-23 11:35:54 -07:00
Tanay Abhra
f93d7c6fa0 replace memset with string-list initializers
Using memset and then manually setting values of the string-list
members is not future proof as the internal representation of
string-list may change any time.
Use `string_list_init()` or STRING_LIST_INIT_* macros instead of
memset.

Signed-off-by: Tanay Abhra <tanayabh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-21 10:23:44 -07:00