Commit Graph

34 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
d37cfe3b5c Merge branch 'dl/pretty-reference'
"git log" family learned "--pretty=reference" that gives the name
of a commit in the format that is often used to refer to it in log
messages.

* dl/pretty-reference:
  SubmittingPatches: use `--pretty=reference`
  pretty: implement 'reference' format
  pretty: add struct cmt_fmt_map::default_date_mode_type
  pretty: provide short date format
  t4205: cover `git log --reflog -z` blindspot
  pretty.c: inline initalize format_context
  revision: make get_revision_mark() return const pointer
  completion: complete `tformat:` pretty format
  SubmittingPatches: remove dq from commit reference
  pretty-formats.txt: use generic terms for hash
  SubmittingPatches: use generic terms for hash
2019-12-10 13:11:43 -08:00
Denton Liu
26d94853f0 pretty-options.txt: --notes accepts a ref instead of treeish
Although `--notes=` accepts and handles a tree-ish just fine, it isn't a
common use-case for users to pass in bare trees. By having "treeish", it
makes it harder to click in users' minds that the argument here is the
same type as the `notes.displayRef` configuration variable, for example.

Change `treeish` to `ref` so that it will be easier for users to make
this connection.

Note that we don't completely lose the notion that `--notes=` can accept
a tree-ish. In git-notes.txt, we have

	It is also permitted for a notes ref to point directly to a tree
	object, in which case the history of the notes can be read with
	`git log -p -g <refname>`.

which means that a hardcore user who wants to take advantage of this
obscure use-case will be able to infer the connection and not be
completely left in the dark.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-21 09:29:52 +09:00
Denton Liu
1f0fc1db85 pretty: implement 'reference' format
The standard format for referencing other commits within some projects
(such as git.git) is the reference format. This is described in
Documentation/SubmittingPatches as

	If you want to reference a previous commit in the history of a stable
	branch, use the format "abbreviated hash (subject, date)", like this:

	....
		Commit f86a374 (pack-bitmap.c: fix a memleak, 2015-03-30)
		noticed that ...
	....

Since this format is so commonly used, standardize it as a pretty
format.

The tests that are implemented essentially show that the format-string
does not change in response to various log options. This is useful
because, for future developers, it shows that we've considered the
limitations of the "canned format-string" approach and we are fine with
them.

Based-on-a-patch-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 13:33:37 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
94c61d25da Merge branch 'tr/doc-tt'
The documentation set has been updated so that literal commands,
configuration variables and environment variables are consistently
typeset in fixed-width font and bold in manpages.

* tr/doc-tt:
  doc: change configuration variables format
  doc: more consistency in environment variables format
  doc: change environment variables format
  doc: clearer rule about formatting literals
2016-06-27 09:56:42 -07:00
Tom Russello
ae9f6311e9 doc: change configuration variables format
This change configuration variables that where in italic style
to monospace font according to the guideline. It was obtained with

	grep '[[:alpha:]]*\.[[:alpha:]]*::$' config.txt | \
	sed -e 's/::$//' -e 's/\./\\\\./' | \
	xargs -iP perl -pi -e "s/\'P\'/\`P\`/g" ./*.txt

Signed-off-by: Tom Russello <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Erwan Mathoniere <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Groot <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 12:04:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cafef3d7ad Merge branch 'lt/pretty-expand-tabs'
When "git log" shows the log message indented by 4-spaces, the
remainder of a line after a HT does not align in the way the author
originally intended.  The command now expands tabs by default in
such a case, and allows the users to override it with a new option,
'--no-expand-tabs'.

* lt/pretty-expand-tabs:
  pretty: test --expand-tabs
  pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs
  pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formats
  pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properly
2016-04-13 14:12:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fe37a9c586 pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs
When the local convention of the project is to use tab width that is
not 8, it may make sense to allow "git log --expand-tabs=<n>" to
tweak the output to match it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 12:52:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0893eec85f pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formats
"git log --pretty={medium,full,fuller}" and "git log" by default
prepend 4 spaces to the log message, so it makes sense to enable
the new "expand-tabs" facility by default for these formats.
Add --no-expand-tabs option to override the new default.

The change alone breaks a test in t4201 that runs "git shortlog"
on the output from "git log", and expects that the output from
"git log" does not do such a tab expansion.  Adjust the test to
explicitly disable expand-tabs with --no-expand-tabs.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 12:39:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7cc13c717b pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properly
A commit log message sometimes tries to line things up using tabs,
assuming fixed-width font with the standard 8-place tab settings.
Viewing such a commit however does not work well in "git log", as
we indent the lines by prefixing 4 spaces in front of them.

This should all line up:

  Column 1	Column 2
  --------	--------
  A		B
  ABCD		EFGH
  SPACES        Instead of Tabs

Even with multi-byte UTF8 characters:

  Column 1	Column 2
  --------	--------
  Ä		B
  åäö		100
  A Møøse	once bit my sister..

Tab-expand the lines in "git log --expand-tabs" output before
prefixing 4 spaces.

This is based on the patch by Linus Torvalds, but at this step, we
require an explicit command line option to enable the behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 11:25:35 -07:00
Mike Hommey
ee76f92fe8 notes: allow treeish expressions as notes ref
init_notes() is the main point of entry to the notes API. It ensures
that the input can be used as ref, because it needs a ref to update to
store notes tree after modifying it.

There however are many use cases where notes tree is only read, e.g.
"git log --notes=...".  Any notes-shaped treeish could be used for such
purpose, but it is not allowed due to existing restriction.

Allow treeish expressions to be used in the case the notes tree is going
to be used without write "permissions".  Add a flag to distinguish
whether the notes tree is intended to be used read-only, or will be
updated.

With this change, operations that use notes read-only can be fed any
notes-shaped tree-ish can be used, e.g. git log --notes=notes@{1}.

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-12 15:10:01 -08:00
Jacob Keller
e14c92e841 notes: correct documentation of DWIMery for notes references
expand_notes_ref is used by --ref from git-notes(1) and --notes from the
git log to find the full refname of a notes reference. Previously the
documentation of these options was not clear about what sorts of
expansions would be performed. Fix the documentation to clearly and
accurately describe the behavior of the expansions.

Add a test for this expansion when using git notes get-ref in order to
prevent future patches from changing this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-22 15:24:01 -07:00
Jeff King
2aea7a51a1 rev-list: make it obvious that we do not support notes
The rev-list command does not have the internal
infrastructure to display notes. Running:

  git rev-list --notes HEAD

will silently ignore the "--notes" option. Running:

  git rev-list --notes --grep=. HEAD

will crash on an assert. Running:

  git rev-list --format=%N HEAD

will place a literal "%N" in the output (it does not even
expand to an empty string).

Let's have rev-list tell the user that it cannot fill the
user's request, rather than silently producing wrong data.
Likewise, let's remove mention of the notes options from the
rev-list documentation.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-24 10:33:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bbddc51664 Merge branch 'jk/pretty-encoding-doc'
Doc update.

* jk/pretty-encoding-doc:
  docs: clarify that --encoding can produce invalid sequences
2015-07-10 14:17:54 -07:00
Jeff King
e479c5f8f3 docs: clarify that --encoding can produce invalid sequences
In the common case that the commit encoding matches the
output encoding, we do not touch the buffer at all, which
makes things much more efficient. But it might be unclear to
a consumer that we will pass through bogus sequences.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-17 13:46:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b4a56a3966 "log --pretty" documentation: do not forget "tformat:"
We forgot to list "tformat:<string>" when enumerating possible
values that "--pretty=<format>" can take.  It was not described
that "--pretty='string with %s placeholder'" that is not understood
is DWIMmed as "--pretty=tformat:<that string>".

Further, it was unclear what "When omitted, defaults to 'medium'"
was meant.  Is it "When --pretty=<something> was not given at all",
or is it "When --pretty is given without =<something>"?  Clarify
that it is the latter.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-01-15 17:38:58 -08:00
Justin Lebar
a58088abe2 Documentation: fix misuses of "nor"
Signed-off-by: Justin Lebar <jlebar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-31 15:16:22 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder
e6604c3537 log doc: the argument to --encoding is not optional
$ git log --encoding
 fatal: Option '--encoding' requires a value
 $ git rev-list --encoding
 fatal: Option '--encoding' requires a value

The argument to --encoding has always been mandatory.  Unfortunately
manpages like git-rev-list(1), git-log(1), and git-show(1) have
described the option's syntax as "--encoding[=<encoding>]" since it
was first documented.  Clarify by removing the extra brackets.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-05 08:19:47 -07:00
Stephen Boyd
f2fef7b55a Documentation: Document signature showing options
The pretty formats for GPG signatures were introduced but never
documented. Use the documentation from the commit that introduced them.
Do the same for the --show-signature option added to git log and
friends.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-09-20 10:28:51 -07:00
Jay Soffian
0c47695a69 Add log.abbrevCommit config variable
Add log.abbrevCommit config variable as a convenience for users who
often use --abbrev-commit with git log and friends. Allow the option
to be overridden with --no-abbrev-commit. Per 635530a2fc and 4f62c2bc57,
the config variable is ignored when log is given "--pretty=raw".

(Also, a drive-by spelling correction in git log's short help.)

Signed-off-by: Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-18 12:40:15 -07:00
Johan Herland
ab18b2c0df log/pretty-options: Document --[no-]notes and deprecate old notes options
Document the behavior or the new --notes, --notes=<ref> and --no-notes
options, and list --show-notes[=<ref>] and --[no-]standard-notes options
as deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-30 11:36:51 -07:00
Štěpán Němec
efc39d6daf Remove stray quotes in --pretty and --format documentation
Quotes (for emphasis) are used in option explanations, not the
headings.

Signed-off-by: Štěpán Němec <stepnem@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-10-08 12:31:07 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
2429e8da95 pretty-options.txt: match --format's documentation with implementation.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-05 09:49:49 -07:00
Nazri Ramliy
41e4d69fb8 Documentation/pretty-{formats,options}: better reference for "format:<string>"
In "git help log" (and friends) it's not easy to find the possible
placeholder for <string> for the "--pretty=format:<string>" option
to git log.

This patch makes the placeholder easier to find by adding a reference
to the "PRETTY FORMATS" section and repeating the "format:<string>"
phrase.

Signed-off-by: Nazri Ramliy <ayiehere@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-06-02 10:03:53 -07:00
Thomas Rast
894a9d333e Support showing notes from more than one notes tree
With this patch, you can set notes.displayRef to a glob that points at
your favourite notes refs, e.g.,

[notes]
	displayRef = refs/notes/*

Then git-log and friends will show notes from all trees.

Thanks to Junio C Hamano for lots of feedback, which greatly
influenced the design of the entire series and this commit in
particular.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Acked-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-03-12 21:55:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7dccadf363 Fix "log --oneline" not to show notes
This option should be treated pretty much the same as --format="%h %s".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-21 14:57:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
66b2ed09c2 Fix "log" family not to be too agressive about showing notes
Giving "Notes" information in the default output format of "log" and
"show" is a sensible progress (the user has asked for it by having the
notes), but for some commands (e.g. "format-patch") spewing notes into the
formatted commit log message without being asked is too aggressive.

Enable notes output only for "log", "show", "whatchanged" by default and
only when the user didn't ask any specific --pretty/--format from the
command line; users can explicitly override this default with --show-notes
and --no-notes option.

Parts of tests are taken from Jeff King's fix.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-20 19:57:02 -08:00
Nanako Shiraishi
de84accc59 Add --oneline that is a synonym to "--pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit"
These two are often used together but are too long to type.

Signed-off-by: Nanako Shiraishi <nanako3@lavabit.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-24 23:53:40 -08:00
Nanako Shiraishi
3a4c1a5e21 Add --format that is a synonym to --pretty
Some people prefer to call the pretty-print styles "format", and get
annoyed to see "git log --format=short" fail.  Introduce it as a synonym
to --pretty so that both can be used.

Signed-off-by: Nanako Shiraishi <nanako3@lavabit.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-24 23:53:36 -08:00
Jon Loeliger
323b9db839 Fix Documentation typos surrounding the word 'handful'.
Some instances replaced by "handful of", others use
the word "few", a couple get a slight rewording.

Signed-off-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-01-13 00:18:53 -08:00
Denis Cheng
94c22a5e7b log/show/whatchanged: introduce format.pretty configuration
When running log/show/whatchanged from the command line, the user may
want to use a preferred format without having to pass --pretty=<fmt>
option every time from the command line.  This teaches these three
commands to honor a new configuration variable, format.pretty.

The --pretty option given from the command line will override the
configured format.

The earlier patch fixed the in-tree callers that run these commands
for purposes other than showing the output directly to the end user
(the only other in-tree caller is "git bisect visualize", whose output
directly goes to the end user and should be affected by this patch).

Similar fixes will be needed for end-user scripts that parse the
output from these commands and expect them to be in the default pretty
format.

Signed-off-by: Denis Cheng <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-05 12:06:09 -08:00
Jim Meyering
1c911dc86c pretty-options.txt: tiny doc fix
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-25 00:06:38 -07:00
Jakub Narebski
13120fdc5e Document git log --abbrev-commit, as a kind of pretty option
Documentation taken from paraphrased description of "--abbrev[=<n>]"
diff option, and from description of commit 5c51c985 introducing
this option.

Note that to change number of digits one must use "--abbrev=<n>",
which affects [also] diff output.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-16 13:10:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a6080a0a44 War on whitespace
This uses "git-apply --whitespace=strip" to fix whitespace errors that have
crept in to our source files over time.  There are a few files that need
to have trailing whitespaces (most notably, test vectors).  The results
still passes the test, and build result in Documentation/ area is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-07 00:04:01 -07:00
Jakub Narebski
331b51d240 Documentation: Split description of pretty formats of commit log
Split description of pretty formats into list of pretty options
(--pretty and --encoding) in new file Documentation/pretty-options.txt
and description of formats itself as a separate "PRETTY FORMATS"
section in pretty-formats.txt

While at it correct formatting a bit, to be better laid out in the
resulting manpages: git-rev-list(1), git-show(1), git-log(1) and
git-diff-tree(1).  Those manpages now include pretty options in the
same place as it was before, and description of formats just after
all options.

Inspired by the split into two filesdocumentation for merge strategies:
Documentation/merge-options.txt and Documentation/merge-strategies.txt

Signed-off-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-13 18:44:50 -07:00