Commit Graph

17449 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
73583204d9 Merge branch 'nk/refspecs-negative-fix'
Hotfix for recent regression.

* nk/refspecs-negative-fix:
  negative-refspec: improve comment on query_matches_negative_refspec
  negative-refspec: fix segfault on : refspec
2020-12-23 13:59:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7a50265295 Merge branch 'ma/maintenance-crontab-fix'
Hotfix for a topic of this cycle.

* ma/maintenance-crontab-fix:
  t7900-maintenance: test for magic markers
  gc: fix handling of crontab magic markers
  git-maintenance.txt: add missing word
2020-12-23 13:59:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
04cd999638 Merge branch 'dl/checkout-p-merge-base'
Fix to a regression introduced during this cycle.

* dl/checkout-p-merge-base:
  checkout -p: handle tree arguments correctly again
2020-12-23 13:59:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d076224363 Merge branch 'js/no-more-prepare-for-main-in-test'
Test coverage fix.

* js/no-more-prepare-for-main-in-test:
  tests: drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq
  t9902: use `main` as initial branch name
  t6302: use `main` as initial branch name
  t5703: use `main` as initial branch name
  t5510: use `main` as initial branch name
  t5505: finalize transitioning to using the branch name `main`
  t3205: finalize transitioning to using the branch name `main`
  t3203: complete the transition to using the branch name `main`
  t3201: finalize transitioning to using the branch name `main`
  t3200: finish transitioning to the initial branch name `main`
  t1400: use `main` as initial branch name
2020-12-23 13:59:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c46f849f8a Merge branch 'jx/pack-redundant-on-single-pack'
"git pack-redandant" when there is only one packfile used to crash,
which has been corrected.

* jx/pack-redundant-on-single-pack:
  pack-redundant: fix crash when one packfile in repo
2020-12-23 13:59:46 -08:00
Nipunn Koorapati
18f9c98845 negative-refspec: fix segfault on : refspec
The logic added to check for negative pathspec match by c0192df630
(refspec: add support for negative refspecs, 2020-09-30) looks at
refspec->src assuming it is never NULL, however when
remote.origin.push is set to ":", then refspec->src is NULL,
causing a segfault within strcmp.

Tell git to handle matching refspec by adding the needle to the
set of positively matched refspecs, since matching ":" refspecs
match anything as src.

Add test for matching refspec pushes fetch-negative-refspec
both individually and in combination with a negative refspec.

Signed-off-by: Nipunn Koorapati <nipunn@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-21 22:49:36 -08:00
Martin Ågren
a52df25a54 t7900-maintenance: test for magic markers
When we insert our "BEGIN" and "END" markers into the cron table, it's
so that a Git version from many years into the future would be able to
identify this region in the cron table. Let's add a test to make sure
that these markers don't ever change.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-21 14:33:09 -08:00
Martin Ågren
66dc0a3625 gc: fix handling of crontab magic markers
On `git maintenance start`, we add a few entries to the user's cron
table. We wrap our entries using two magic markers, "# BEGIN GIT
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE" and "# END GIT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE". At a later
`git maintenance stop`, we will go through the table and remove these
lines. Or rather, we will remove the "BEGIN" marker, the "END" marker
and everything between them.

Alas, we have a bug in how we detect the "END" marker: we don't. As we
loop through all the lines of the crontab, if we are in the "old
region", i.e., the region we're aiming to remove, we make an early
`continue` and don't get as far as checking for the "END" marker. Thus,
once we've seen our "BEGIN", we remove everything until the end of the
file.

Rewrite the logic for identifying these markers. There are four cases
that are mutually exclusive: The current line starts a region or it ends
it, or it's firmly within the region, or it's outside of it (and should
be printed).

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-21 14:33:08 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
5c29f19cda checkout -p: handle tree arguments correctly again
This fixes a segmentation fault.

The bug is caused by dereferencing `new_branch_info->commit` when it is
`NULL`, which is the case when the tree-ish argument is actually a tree,
not a commit-ish. This was introduced in 5602b500c3 (builtin/checkout:
fix `git checkout -p HEAD...` bug, 2020-10-07), where we tried to ensure
that the special tree-ish `HEAD...` is handled correctly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-21 14:06:09 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
33fc56253b test: bisect-porcelain: fix location of files
Commit ba7eafe146 (t6030: explicitly test for bisection cleanup,
2017-09-29) introduced checks for files in the $GIT_DIR directory, but
that variable is not always defined, and in this test file it's not.

Therefore these checks always passed regardless of the presence of these
files (unless the user has some /BISECT_LOG file, for some reason).

Let's check the files in the correct location.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-21 13:08:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
59fcf746f5 Merge branch 'jc/diff-I-status-fix'
"git diff -I<pattern> -exit-code" should exit with 0 status when
all the changes match the ignored pattern, but it didn't.

* jc/diff-I-status-fix:
  diff: correct interaction between --exit-code and -I<pattern>
2020-12-18 15:15:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d4187bd4d5 Merge branch 'es/perf-export-fix'
Dev-support fix for BSD.

* es/perf-export-fix:
  t/perf: fix test_export() failure with BSD `sed`
2020-12-18 15:15:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
772bdcd429 Merge branch 'js/init-defaultbranch-advice'
Our users are going to be trained to prepare for future change of
init.defaultBranch configuration variable.

* js/init-defaultbranch-advice:
  init: provide useful advice about init.defaultBranch
  get_default_branch_name(): prepare for showing some advice
  branch -m: allow renaming a yet-unborn branch
  init: document `init.defaultBranch` better
2020-12-18 15:15:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
689010ca3c Merge branch 'js/t7064-master-to-initial'
Test update.

* js/t7064-master-to-initial:
  t7064: avoid relying on a specific default branch name
2020-12-17 15:06:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f4fb219a97 Merge branch 'js/t6300-hardcode-main'
Test update.

* js/t6300-hardcode-main:
  t6300: avoid using the default name of the initial branch
2020-12-17 15:06:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e5ace7167a Merge branch 'jk/oid-array-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jk/oid-array-cleanup:
  commit-graph: use size_t for array allocation and indexing
  commit-graph: replace packed_oid_list with oid_array
  commit-graph: drop count_distinct_commits() function
  oid-array: provide a for-loop iterator
  oid-array: make sort function public
  cache.h: move hash/oid functions to hash.h
  t0064: make duplicate tests more robust
  t0064: drop sha1 mention from filename
  oid-array.h: drop sha1 mention from header guard
2020-12-17 15:06:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
21127fa982 Merge branch 'tb/partial-clone-filters-fix'
Fix potential server side resource deallocation issues when
responding to a partial clone request.

* tb/partial-clone-filters-fix:
  upload-pack.c: don't free allowed_filters util pointers
  builtin/clone.c: don't ignore transport_fetch_refs() errors
2020-12-17 15:06:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9feed4e2a6 Merge branch 'js/t7900-protect-pwd-in-config-get'
Hotfix for test breakage.

* js/t7900-protect-pwd-in-config-get:
  t7900: use --fixed-value in git-maintenance tests
2020-12-17 15:06:39 -08:00
Jiang Xin
0696232390 pack-redundant: fix crash when one packfile in repo
Command `git pack-redundant --all` will crash if there is only one
packfile in the repository.  This is because, if there is only one
packfile in local_packs, `cmp_local_packs` will do nothing and will
leave `pl->unique_objects` as uninitialized.

Also add testcases for repository with no packfile and one packfile
in t5323.

Reported-by: Daniel C. Klauer <daniel.c.klauer@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 21:21:06 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
f17c9da2cf tests: drop the PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH prereq
We no longer use it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
0007618107 t9902: use main as initial branch name
In 8164360fc8 (t9902: prepare a test for the upcoming default branch
name, 2020-10-23), we started adjusting this test script for the default
initial branch name changing to `main`.

However, there is no need to wait for that: let's adjust the test script
to stop relying on a specific initial branch name by setting it
explicitly. This allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq
from one test case.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
2dbd00a7a1 t6302: use main as initial branch name
In 66713e84e7 (tests: prepare aligned mentions of the default branch
name, 2020-10-23), we started adjusting this test script for the default
initial branch name changing to `main`.

However, there is no need to wait for that: let's adjust the test script
to stop relying on a specific initial branch name by setting it
explicitly. This allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq
from six test cases.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
72dc172804 t5703: use main as initial branch name
In 97cf8d50b5 (t5703: adjust a test case for the upcoming default
branch name, 2020-10-23), we prepared this test script for a world when
the default initial branch name would be `main`.

However, there is no need to wait for that: let's adjust the test script
to stop relying on a specific initial branch name by setting it
explicitly. This allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq
from one test case.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
83ecf26ee7 t5510: use main as initial branch name
In 66713e84e7 (tests: prepare aligned mentions of the default branch
name, 2020-10-23), we prepared this test script for a time when the
default initial branch name would be `main`.

However, there is no need to wait for that: let's adjust the test script
to stop relying on a specific initial branch name by setting it
explicitly. This allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq
from two test cases.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
97b913681b t5505: finalize transitioning to using the branch name main
In 66713e84e7 (tests: prepare aligned mentions of the default branch
name, 2020-10-23), we started that transition, trying to prepare for a
time when `git init` would use that name for the initial branch.

Even if that time has not arrived, we can complete the transition by
making the test script independent of the default branch name. This also
allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq from four test
cases.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
654bd7e8a9 t3205: finalize transitioning to using the branch name main
In 66713e84e7 (tests: prepare aligned mentions of the default branch
name, 2020-10-23), we started that transition, trying to prepare for a
time when `git init` would use that name for the initial branch.

Even if that time has not arrived, we can complete the transition by
making the test script independent of the default branch name. This also
allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq from one test
case.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
1eee0a42f9 t3203: complete the transition to using the branch name main
In 66713e84e7 (tests: prepare aligned mentions of the default branch
name, 2020-10-23), we started that transition, trying to prepare for a
time when `git init` would use that name for the initial branch.

Even if that time has not arrived, we can complete the transition by
making the test script independent of the default branch name. This also
allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq from one test
case.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
94287e788b t3201: finalize transitioning to using the branch name main
In 66713e84e7 (tests: prepare aligned mentions of the default branch
name, 2020-10-23), we started that transition, trying to prepare for a
time when `git init` would use that name for the initial branch.

Even if that time has not arrived, we can complete the transition by
making the test script independent of the default branch name. This also
allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq from one test
case.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:40 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
ec9779bcd8 t3200: finish transitioning to the initial branch name main
In 56300ff356 (t3200: prepare for `main` being shorter than `master`,
2020-10-23) and in 66713e84e7 (tests: prepare aligned mentions of the
default branch name, 2020-10-23), we started to prepare t3200 for a new
world where `git init` uses the branch name `main` for the initial
branch.

We do not even have to wait for that new world: we can easily ensure
that that branch name is used, independent of the exact name `git init`
will give the initial branch, so let's do that.

This also lets us remove the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq from three
test cases in that script.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:40 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
35a16dbe32 t1400: use main as initial branch name
In 3224b0f0bb (t1400: prepare for `main` being default branch name,
2020-10-23), we prepared t1400 for a time when the default initial
branch name would be `main`.

However, there is no need to wait that long: let's adjust the test
script to stop relying on a specific initial branch name by setting it
explicitly. This allows us to drop the `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` prereq
from two test cases.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:41:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
50f0439490 diff: correct interaction between --exit-code and -I<pattern>
Just like "git diff -w --exit-code" should exit with 0 when ignoring
whitespace differences results in no changes shown, if ignoring
certain changes with "git diff -I<pattern> --exit-code" result in an
empty patch, we should exit with 0.

The test suite did not cover the interaction between "--exit-code"
and "-w"; add one while adding a new test for "--exit-code" + "-I".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 17:33:26 -08:00
Eric Sunshine
f4698738f9 t/perf: fix test_export() failure with BSD sed
test_perf() runs each test in its own subshell which makes it difficult
to persist variables between tests. test_export() addresses this
shortcoming by grabbing the values of specified variables after a test
runs but before the subshell exits, and writes those values to a file
which is loaded into the environment of subsequent tests.

To grab the values to be persisted, test_export() pipes the output of
the shell's builtin `set` command through `sed` which plucks them out
using a regular expression along the lines of `s/^(var1|var2)/.../p`.
Unfortunately, though, this use of alternation is not portable. For
instance, BSD-lineage `sed` (including macOS `sed`) does not support it
in the default "basic regular expression" mode (BRE). It may be possible
to enable "extended regular expression" mode (ERE) in some cases with
`sed -E`, however, `-E` is neither portable nor part of POSIX.

Fortunately, alternation is unnecessary in this case and can easily be
avoided, so replace it with a series of simple expressions such as
`s/^var1/.../p;s/^var2/.../p`.

While at it, tighten the expressions so they match the variable names
exactly rather than matching prefixes (i.e. use `s/^var1=/.../p`).

If the requirements of test_export() become more complex in the future,
then an alternative would be to replace `sed` with `perl` which supports
alternation on all platforms, however, the simple elimination of
alternation via multiple `sed` expressions suffices for the present.

Reported-by: Sangeeta <sangunb09@gmail.com>
Diagnosed-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-16 11:00:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3fc7fc1c5f Merge branch 'js/t5526-with-no-particular-primary-branch-name'
Test update.

* js/t5526-with-no-particular-primary-branch-name:
  t5526: drop the prereq expecting the default branch name `main`
  t5526: avoid depending on a specific default branch name
2020-12-14 10:21:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a5e74b4baa Merge branch 'jk/check-config-parsing-error-in-upload-pack'
Tighten error checking in the codepath that responds to "git fetch".

* jk/check-config-parsing-error-in-upload-pack:
  upload-pack: propagate return value from object filter config callback
2020-12-14 10:21:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c59b73bef3 Merge branch 'fc/atmark-in-refspec'
"@" sometimes worked (e.g. "git push origin @:there") as a part of
a refspec element, but "git push origin @" did not work, which has
been corrected.

* fc/atmark-in-refspec:
  refspec: make @ a synonym of HEAD
  tests: push: trivial cleanup
  tests: push: improve cleanup of HEAD tests
2020-12-14 10:21:36 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
78abcff222 Merge branch 'dd/help-autocorrect-never'
"git $cmd $args", when $cmd is not a recognised subcommand, by
default tries to see if $cmd is a typo of an existing subcommand
and optionally executes the corrected command if there is only one
possibility, depending on the setting of help.autocorrect; the
users can now disable the whole thing, including the cycles spent
to find a likely typo, by setting the configuration variable to
'never'.

* dd/help-autocorrect-never:
  help.c: help.autocorrect=never means "do not compute suggestions"
2020-12-14 10:21:36 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
675704c74d init: provide useful advice about init.defaultBranch
To give ample warning for users wishing to override Git's the fall-back
for an unconfigured `init.defaultBranch` (in case we decide to change it
in a future Git version), let's introduce some advice that is shown upon
`git init` when that value is not set.

Note: two test cases in Git's test suite want to verify that the
`stderr` output of `git init` is empty. It is now necessary to suppress
the advice, we now do that via the `init.defaultBranch` setting. While
not strictly necessary, we also set this to `false` in
`test_create_repo()`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-13 15:53:51 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
cfaff3aac8 branch -m: allow renaming a yet-unborn branch
In one of the next commits, we would like to give users some advice
regarding the initial branch name, and how to modify it.

To that end, it would be good if `git branch -m <name>` worked in a
freshly initialized repository without any commits. Let's make it so.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-13 15:53:50 -08:00
Josh Steadmon
610a3fc953 t7900: use --fixed-value in git-maintenance tests
Use --fixed-value in git-config calls in the git-maintenance tests, so
that the tests will continue to work even if the repo path contains
regexp metacharacters.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-09 16:25:20 -08:00
Peter Kaestle
505a276596 submodules: fix of regression on fetching of non-init subsub-repo
A regression has been introduced by a62387b (submodule.c: fetch in
submodules git directory instead of in worktree, 2018-11-28).

The scenario in which it triggers is when one has a repository with a
submodule inside a submodule like this:
superproject/middle_repo/inner_repo

Person A and B have both a clone of it, while Person B is not working
with the inner_repo and thus does not have it initialized in his working
copy.

Now person A introduces a change to the inner_repo and propagates it
through the middle_repo and the superproject.

Once person A pushed the changes and person B wants to fetch them using
"git fetch" at the superproject level, B's git call will return with
error saying:

Could not access submodule 'inner_repo'
Errors during submodule fetch:
         middle_repo

Expectation is that in this case the inner submodule will be recognized
as uninitialized submodule and skipped by the git fetch command.

This used to work correctly before 'a62387b (submodule.c: fetch in
submodules git directory instead of in worktree, 2018-11-28)'.

Starting with a62387b the code wants to evaluate "is_empty_dir()" inside
.git/modules for a directory only existing in the worktree, delivering
then of course wrong return value.

This patch ensures is_empty_dir() is getting the correct path of the
uninitialized submodule by concatenation of the actual worktree and the
name of the uninitialized submodule.

The first attempt to fix this regression, in 1b7ac4e6d4 (submodules:
fix of regression on fetching of non-init subsub-repo, 2020-11-12), by
simply reverting a62387b, resulted in an infinite loop of submodule
fetches in the simpler case of a recursive fetch of a superproject with
uninitialized submodules, and so this commit was reverted in 7091499bc0
(Revert "submodules: fix of regression on fetching of non-init
subsub-repo", 2020-12-02).
To prevent future breakages, also add a regression test for this
scenario.

Signed-off-by: Peter Kaestle <peter.kaestle@nokia.com>
CC: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
CC: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
CC: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
CC: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.us>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-09 12:32:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
75827da103 Merge branch 'fc/random-cleanup'
Random cleanup.

* fc/random-cleanup:
  gitignore: remove entry for git serve
  gitignore: drop duplicate entry for git-sh-i18n
  tests: lib-functions: trivial style cleanups
  test: completion: fix typos
  .gitignore: remove dangling file
  refspec: trivial cleanup
2020-12-08 15:11:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f2a75cb312 Merge branch 'rs/maintenance-run-outside-repo'
"git maintenance run/start/stop" needed to be run in a repository
to hold the lockfile they use, but didn't make sure they are
actually in a repository, which has been corrected.

* rs/maintenance-run-outside-repo:
  t7900: fix typo: "test_execpt_success"
  maintenance: fix SEGFAULT when no repository
2020-12-08 15:11:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8e2def76f7 Merge branch 'nk/perf-fsmonitor-cleanup'
Test clean-up.

* nk/perf-fsmonitor-cleanup:
  perf/fsmonitor: use test_must_be_empty helper
2020-12-08 15:11:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
01b8886a62 Merge branch 'js/trace2-session-id'
The transport layer was taught to optionally exchange the session
ID assigned by the trace2 subsystem during fetch/push transactions.

* js/trace2-session-id:
  receive-pack: log received client session ID
  send-pack: advertise session ID in capabilities
  upload-pack, serve: log received client session ID
  fetch-pack: advertise session ID in capabilities
  transport: log received server session ID
  serve: advertise session ID in v2 capabilities
  receive-pack: advertise session ID in v0 capabilities
  upload-pack: advertise session ID in v0 capabilities
  trace2: add a public function for getting the SID
  docs: new transfer.advertiseSID option
  docs: new capability to advertise session IDs
2020-12-08 15:11:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9b3b4adb3f Merge branch 'mt/do-not-use-scld-in-working-tree'
"git apply" adjusted the permission bits of working-tree files and
directories according core.sharedRepository setting by mistake and
for a long time, which has been corrected.

* mt/do-not-use-scld-in-working-tree:
  apply: don't use core.sharedRepository to create working tree files
2020-12-08 15:11:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d702cb9e89 Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-3'
"git maintenance" command had trouble working in a directory whose
pathname contained an ERE metacharacter like '+'.

* ds/maintenance-part-3:
  maintenance: use 'git config --fixed-value'
2020-12-08 15:11:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
945158016a Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-2'
Test fix.

* ds/maintenance-part-2:
  t7900: speed up expensive test
2020-12-08 15:11:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a10e7842ab Merge branch 'ds/config-literal-value'
Various subcommands of "git config" that takes value_regex
learn the "--literal-value" option to take the value_regex option
as a literal string.

* ds/config-literal-value:
  config doc: value-pattern is not necessarily a regexp
  config: implement --fixed-value with --get*
  config: plumb --fixed-value into config API
  config: add --fixed-value option, un-implemented
  t1300: add test for --replace-all with value-pattern
  t1300: test "set all" mode with value-pattern
  config: replace 'value_regex' with 'value_pattern'
  config: convert multi_replace to flags
2020-12-08 15:11:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6bac6a1ef9 Merge branch 'tb/idx-midx-race-fix'
Processes that access packdata while the .idx file gets removed
(e.g. while repacking) did not fail or fall back gracefully as they
could.

* tb/idx-midx-race-fix:
  midx.c: protect against disappearing packs
  packfile.c: protect against disappearing indexes
2020-12-08 15:11:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1bc550effe Merge branch 'ps/update-ref-multi-transaction'
"git update-ref --stdin" learns to take multiple transactions in a
single session.

* ps/update-ref-multi-transaction:
  update-ref: disallow "start" for ongoing transactions
  p1400: use `git-update-ref --stdin` to test multiple transactions
  update-ref: allow creation of multiple transactions
  t1400: avoid touching refs on filesystem
2020-12-08 15:11:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e0d25686e3 Merge branch 'js/add-i-color-fix'
"git add -i" failed to honor custom colors configured to show
patches, which has been corrected.

* js/add-i-color-fix:
  add -i: verify in the tests that colors can be overridden
  add -p: prefer color.diff.context over color.diff.plain
  add -i (Perl version): color header to match the C version
  add -i (built-in): use the same indentation as the Perl version
  add -p (built-in): do not color the progress indicator separately
  add -i (built-in): use correct names to load color.diff.* config
  add -i (built-in): prevent the `reset` "color" from being configured
  add -i: use `reset_color` consistently
  add -p (built-in): imitate `xdl_format_hunk_hdr()` generating hunk headers
  add -i (built-in): send error messages to stderr
  add -i (built-in): do show an error message for incorrect inputs
2020-12-08 15:11:17 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
469f17d097 t7064: avoid relying on a specific default branch name
To allow us to consider a change in the default behavior of `git init`
where it uses a more inclusive name for the initial branch, we must
first teach the test suite not to rely on a specific default branch
name. In this patch, we teach t7064 that trick.

To that end, we set a specific name for the initial branch. Ideally, we
would simply start out by calling `git branch -M initial-branch`, but
there is a bug in `git branch -M` that does not allow renaming branches
unless they already have commits. This will be fixed in the
`js/init-defaultbranch-advice` topic, and until that time, we use the
equivalent (but less intuitive) `git checkout -f --orphan`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-08 14:44:02 -08:00
Josh Steadmon
0a1f2d05d2 t7900: fix typo: "test_execpt_success"
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-08 14:17:54 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
8f19c9fd43 t6300: avoid using the default name of the initial branch
Our test suite currently only passes when `git init` uses the name
`master` for the initial branch. This would stop us from changing the
default branch name.

Let's adjust t6300 so that it does not rely on any specific default
branch name. This trick is done by (force-)renaming the initial branch
to the name `main` in the `setup` and the `:remotename and :remoteref`
test cases, and then replacing all mentions of `master` and `MASTER`
with `main` and `MAIN`, respectively.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-07 10:29:25 -08:00
Jeff King
3ea922fc8b t0064: make duplicate tests more robust
Our tests for handling duplicates in oid-array provide only a single
duplicate for each number, so our sorted array looks like:

  44 44 55 55 88 88 aa aa

A slightly more interesting test is to have multiple duplicates, which
makes sure that we not only skip the duplicate, but keep skipping until
we are out of the set of matching duplicates.

Unsurprisingly this works just fine, but it's worth beefing up this test
since we're about to change the duplicate-detection code.

Note that we do need to adjust the results on the lookup test, since it
is returning the index of the found item (and now we have more items
before our range, and the range itself is slightly larger, since we'll
accept a match of any element).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-04 13:55:14 -08:00
Jeff King
d9ca6f8d90 t0064: drop sha1 mention from filename
The data type is an oid_array these days, and we are using "test-tool
oid-array", so let's name the test script appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-04 13:55:14 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
71f4a9355a t5526: drop the prereq expecting the default branch name main
Initially, we started converting this test script in anticipation for
renaming the default branch name to `main`. To that end, we partially
converted it to accommodate for that default branch name, marking the
now-failing test cases with a prereq that was designed to be fulfilled
once the rename was complete.

However, the effort to move to the branch name `main` needs quite a bit
longer, as it was decided that we need a deprecation phase first.

To avoid keeping t5526 in limbo for such a long time, we just made it
independent of the actual default branch name used by Git. Therefore,
that prereq is no longer necessary, and we can drop it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-04 12:05:19 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
b618a2d9df t5526: avoid depending on a specific default branch name
While at it, use different default branch names for the three different
repositories involved in the test script: this makes it easier to debug
failures, too (otherwise you have to wonder which `master` branch was
meant: the super project's? The submodule's? The nested submodule's?).

Note: this touches code that was originally modified to prepare for
renaming the default branch name to `main`. This patch side-steps that
effort completely by overriding the initial branch name explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-04 12:05:18 -08:00
Taylor Blau
8d133f500a upload-pack.c: don't free allowed_filters util pointers
To keep track of which object filters are allowed or not, 'git
upload-pack' stores the name of each filter in a string_list, and sets
it ->util pointer to be either 0 or 1, indicating whether it is banned
or allowed.

Later on, we attempt to clear that list, but we incorrectly ask for the
util pointers to be free()'d, too. This behavior (introduced back in
6dd3456a8c (upload-pack.c: allow banning certain object filter(s),
2020-08-03)) leads to an invalid free, and causes us to crash.

In order to trigger this, one needs to fetch from a server that (a) has
at least one object filter allowed, and (b) issue a fetch that contains
a subset of the allowed filters (i.e., we cannot ask for a banned
filter, since this causes us to die() before we hit the bogus
string_list_clear()).

In that case, whatever banned filters exist will cause a noop free()
(since those ->util pointers are set to 0), but the first allowed filter
we try to free will crash us.

We never noticed this in the tests because we didn't have an example of
setting 'uploadPackFilter' configuration variables and then following up
with a valid fetch. The first new 'git clone' prevents further
regression here. For good measure on top, add a test which checks the
same behavior at a tree depth greater than 0.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-03 12:42:33 -08:00
Jeff King
d43a21bdbb upload-pack: propagate return value from object filter config callback
If we encounter an error in parse_filter_object_config(), we'll complain
to stderr but won't actually propagate the return value up the stack.
This is unlike most of our config callbacks, which return the error to
git_config() so it can die (this includes the call just below us to
parse_hide_refs_config(), which can also produce errors).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-03 10:25:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f3e5dcd660 Merge branch 'pk/subsub-fetch-fix'
An earlier attempt to fix "git fetch --recurse-submodules" broke
another use case; revert it until a better fix is found.

* pk/subsub-fetch-fix:
  Revert "submodules: fix of regression on fetching of non-init subsub-repo"
2020-12-03 00:18:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c692e1b673 Merge branch 'pb/pull-rebase-recurse-submodules'
"git pull --rebase --recurse-submodules" checked for local changes
in a wrong range and failed to run correctly when it should.

* pb/pull-rebase-recurse-submodules:
  pull: check for local submodule modifications with the right range
  t5572: describe '--rebase' tests a little more
  t5572: add notes on a peculiar test
  pull --rebase: compute rebase arguments in separate function
2020-12-03 00:18:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7091499bc0 Revert "submodules: fix of regression on fetching of non-init subsub-repo"
This reverts commit 1b7ac4e6d4d490b224f5206af7418ed74e490608; in
<CAN0XMOLiS_8JZKF_wW70BvRRxkDHyUoa=Z3ODtB_Bd6f5Y=7JQ@mail.gmail.com>,
Ralf Thielow reports that "git fetch" with submodule.recurse set can
result in a bogus and infinitely recursive fetching of the same
submodule.
2020-12-02 15:07:14 -08:00
Matheus Tavares
eb3c027e17 apply: don't use core.sharedRepository to create working tree files
core.sharedRepository defines which permissions Git should set when
creating files in $GIT_DIR, so that the repository may be shared with
other users. But (in its current form) the setting shouldn't affect how
files are created in the working tree. This is not respected by apply
and am (which uses apply), when creating leading directories:

$ cat d.patch
 diff --git a/d/f b/d/f
 new file mode 100644
 index 0000000..e69de29

Apply without the setting:
$ umask 0077
$ git apply d.patch
$ ls -ld d
 drwx------

Apply with the setting:
$ umask 0077
$ git -c core.sharedRepository=0770 apply d.patch
$ ls -ld d
 drwxrws---

Only the leading directories are affected. That's because they are
created with safe_create_leading_directories(), which calls
adjust_shared_perm() to set the directories' permissions based on
core.sharedRepository. To fix that, let's introduce a variant of this
function that ignores the setting, and use it in apply. Also add a
regression test and a note in the function documentation about the use
of each variant according to the destination (working tree or git
dir).

Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-02 14:35:51 -08:00
Jeff King
a0c5ccc1c0 t7900: speed up expensive test
A test marked with EXPENSIVE creates two 2.5GB files and adds them to
the repository. This takes 194s to run on my machine, versus 2s when the
EXPENSIVE prereq isn't set. We can trim this down a bit by doing two
things:

  - use "git commit --quiet" to avoid spending time generating a diff
    summary (this actually only helps for the second commit, but I've
    added it here to both for consistency). This shaves off 8s.

  - set core.compression to 0. We know these files are full of random
    bytes, and so won't compress (that's the point of the test!).
    Spending cycles on zlib is pointless. This shaves off 122s.

After this, my total time to run the script is 64s. That won't help
normal runs without GIT_TEST_LONG set, of course, but it's easy enough
to do.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-02 14:27:08 -08:00
Elijah Newren
ba359fd507 stash: fix stash application in sparse-checkouts
sparse-checkouts are built on the patterns in the
$GIT_DIR/info/sparse-checkout file, where commands have modified
behavior for paths that do not match those patterns.  The differences in
behavior, as far as the bugs concerned here, fall into three different
categories (with git subcommands that fall into each category listed):

  * commands that only look at files matching the patterns:
      * status
      * diff
      * clean
      * update-index
  * commands that remove files from the working tree that do not match
    the patterns, and restore files that do match them:
      * read-tree
      * switch
      * checkout
      * reset (--hard)
  * commands that omit writing files to the working tree that do not
    match the patterns, unless those files are not clean:
      * merge
      * rebase
      * cherry-pick
      * revert

There are some caveats above, e.g. a plain `git diff` ignores files
outside the sparsity patterns but will show diffs for paths outside the
sparsity patterns when revision arguments are passed.  (Technically,
diff is treating the sparse paths as matching HEAD.)  So, there is some
internal inconsistency among these commands.  There are also additional
commands that should behave differently in the face of sparse-checkouts,
as the sparse-checkout documentation alludes to, but the above is
sufficient for me to explain how `git stash` is affected.

What is relevant here is that logically 'stash' should behave like a
merge; it three-way merges the changes the user had in progress at stash
creation time, the HEAD at the time the stash was created, and the
current HEAD, in order to get the stashed changes applied to the current
branch.  However, this simplistic view doesn't quite work in practice,
because stash tweaks it a bit due to two factors: (1) flags like
--keep-index and --include-untracked (why we used two different verbs,
'keep' and 'include', is a rant for another day) modify what should be
staged at the end and include more things that should be quasi-merged,
(2) stash generally wants changes to NOT be staged.  It only provides
exceptions when (a) some of the changes had conflicts and thus we want
to use stages to denote the clean merges and higher order stages to
mark the conflicts, or (b) if there is a brand new file we don't want
it to become untracked.

stash has traditionally gotten this special behavior by first doing a
merge, and then when it's clean, applying a pipeline of commands to
modify the result.  This series of commands for
unstaging-non-newly-added-files came from the following commands:

    git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A $CTREE >"$a"
    git read-tree --reset $CTREE
    git update-index --add --stdin <"$a"
    rm -f "$a"

Looking back at the different types of special sparsity handling listed
at the beginning of this message, you may note that we have at least one
of each type covered here: merge, diff-index, and read-tree.  The weird
mix-and-match led to 3 different bugs:

(1) If a path merged cleanly and it didn't match the sparsity patterns,
the merge backend would know to avoid writing it to the working tree and
keep the SKIP_WORKTREE bit, simply only updating it in the index.
Unfortunately, the subsequent commands would essentially undo the
changes in the index and thus simply toss the changes altogether since
there was nothing left in the working tree.  This means the stash is
only partially applied.

(2) If a path existed in the worktree before `git stash apply` despite
having the SKIP_WORKTREE bit set, then the `git read-tree --reset` would
print an error message of the form
      error: Entry 'modified' not uptodate. Cannot merge.
and cause stash to abort early.

(3) If there was a brand new file added by the stash, then the
diff-index command would save that pathname to the temporary file, the
read-tree --reset would remove it from the index, and the update-index
command would barf due to no such file being present in the working
copy; it would print a message of the form:
      error: NEWFILE: does not exist and --remove not passed
      fatal: Unable to process path NEWFILE
and then cause stash to abort early.

Basically, the whole idea of unstage-unless-brand-new requires special
care when you are dealing with a sparse-checkout.  Fix these problems
by applying the following simple rule:

  When we unstage files, if they have the SKIP_WORKTREE bit set,
  clear that bit and write the file out to the working directory.

  (*) If there's already a file present in the way, rename it first.

This fixes all three problems in t7012.13 and allows us to mark it as
passing.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-01 14:39:04 -08:00
Elijah Newren
b34ab4a43b stash: remove unnecessary process forking
When stash was converted from shell to a builtin, it merely
transliterated the forking of various git commands from shell to a C
program that would fork the same commands.  Some of those were converted
over to actual library calls, but much of the pipeline-of-commands
design still remains.  Fix some of this by replacing the portion
corresponding to

    git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A $CTREE >"$a"
    git read-tree --reset $CTREE
    git update-index --add --stdin <"$a"
    rm -f "$a"

into a library function that does the same thing.  (The read-tree
--reset was already partially converted over to a library call, but as
an independent piece.)  Note here that this came after a merge operation
was performed.  The merge machinery always stages anything that cleanly
merges, and the above code only runs if there are no conflicts.  Its
purpose is to make it so that when there are no conflicts, all the
changes from the stash are unstaged.  However, that causes brand new
files from the stash to become untracked, so the code above first saves
those files off and then re-adds them afterwards.

We replace the whole series of commands with a simple function that will
unstage files that are not newly added.  This doesn't fix any bugs in
the usage of these commands, it simply matches the existing behavior but
makes it into a single atomic operation that we can then operate on as a
whole.  A subsequent commit will take advantage of this to fix issues
with these commands in sparse-checkouts.

This conversion incidentally fixes t3906.1, because the separate
update-index process would die with the following error messages:
    error: uninitialized_sub: is a directory - add files inside instead
    fatal: Unable to process path uninitialized_sub
The unstaging of the directory as a submodule meant it was no longer
tracked, and thus as an uninitialized directory it could not be added
back using `git update-index --add`, thus resulting in this error and
early abort.  Most of the submodule tests in 3906 continue to fail after
this change, this change was just enough to push the first of those
tests to success.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-01 14:39:04 -08:00
Elijah Newren
a31e48d394 t7012: add a testcase demonstrating stash apply bugs in sparse checkouts
Applying stashes in sparse-checkouts, particularly when the patterns
used to define the sparseness have changed between when the stash was
created and when it is applied, has a number of bugs.  The primary
problem is that stashes are sometimes only partially applied.  In most
such cases, it does so silently without any warning or error being
displayed and with 0 exit status.

There are, however, a few cases when non-translated error messages are
shown and the stash application aborts early.  The first is when there
are files present despite the SKIP_WORKTREE bit being set, in which case
the error message shown is:

    error: Entry 'PATHNAME' not uptodate. Cannot merge.

The other situation is when a stash contains new files to add to the
working tree; in this case, the code aborts early but still has the
stash partially applied, and shows the following error message:

    error: NEWFILE: does not exist and --remove not passed
    fatal: Unable to process path NEWFILE

Add a test that can trigger all three of these problems.  Have it
carefully check that the working copy and SKIP_WORKTREE bits are as
expected after the stash application.  The test is currently marked as
expected to fail, but subsequent commits will implement the fixes and
toggle the expectation.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-01 14:39:04 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
1ab7e00e24 tests: lib-functions: trivial style cleanups
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-01 10:31:30 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
b64b43d2f2 test: completion: fix typos
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-01 10:31:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9f41d09888 Merge branch 'js/t3404-master-to-primary'
A test script got cleaned up and then made not to depend on the
value of init.defaultBranch.

* js/t3404-master-to-primary:
  t3404: do not depend on any specific default branch name
2020-11-30 14:49:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e082a85708 Merge branch 'na/notes-displayref-is-not-boolean'
Config parser fix for "git notes".

* na/notes-displayref-is-not-boolean:
  t3301: test proper exit response to no-value notes.displayRef.
  notes.c: fix a segfault in notes_display_config()
2020-11-30 14:49:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
124250108f Merge branch 'js/t1309-master-to-topic'
Test preparation.

* js/t1309-master-to-topic:
  t1309: use a neutral branch name in the `onbranch` test cases
2020-11-30 14:49:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
290c94085b Merge branch 'js/pull-rebase-use-advise'
UI improvement.

* js/pull-rebase-use-advise:
  pull: colorize the hint about setting `pull.rebase`
2020-11-30 14:49:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
376b4cc420 Merge branch 'js/t4015-wo-master'
A test script got cleaned up not to depend on the value of
init.defaultBranch.

* js/t4015-wo-master:
  t4015: let the test pass with any default branch name
2020-11-30 14:49:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
26d0286103 Merge branch 'js/t3040-cleanup'
Cleanup.

* js/t3040-cleanup:
  t3040: remove stale note
2020-11-30 14:49:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
39f95df236 Merge branch 'js/t2106-cleanup'
A test script got cleaned up and then made not to depend on the
value of init.defaultBranch.

* js/t2106-cleanup:
  t2106: ensure that the checkout fails for the expected reason
  t2106: make test independent of the current main branch name
  t2106: adjust style to the current conventions
2020-11-30 14:49:41 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
374fbaef3d refspec: make @ a synonym of HEAD
Since commit 9ba89f484e git learned how to push to a remote branch using
the source @, for example:

  git push origin @:master

However, if the right-hand side is missing, the push fails:

  git push origin @

It is obvious what is the desired behavior, and allowing the push makes
things more consistent.

Additionally, @:master now has the same semantics as HEAD:master.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-30 13:57:55 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
e7f80eafd1 tests: push: trivial cleanup
No need to do two checkouts.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-30 13:57:54 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
12a30a3ea6 tests: push: improve cleanup of HEAD tests
So that we are not left in an inconsistent state between them.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-30 13:57:54 -08:00
Nipunn Koorapati
36fa907d7a perf/fsmonitor: use test_must_be_empty helper
Simplify test and make error messages more clear here.
Per feedback from Junio in
33226af42b (t/perf/fsmonitor: improve error message if typoing hook
name, 2020-10-26)

Signed-off-by: Nipunn Koorapati <nipunn@dropbox.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-30 13:51:43 -08:00
Rafael Silva
e72f7defc4 maintenance: fix SEGFAULT when no repository
The "git maintenance run" and "git maintenance start/stop" commands
holds a file-based lock at the .git/maintenance.lock and
.git/schedule.lock respectively. These locks are used to ensure only
one maintenance process is executed at the time as both operations
involves writing data into the git repository.

The path to the lock file is built using
"the_repository->objects->odb->path" that results in SEGFAULT when we
have no repository available as "the_repository->objects->odb" is
set to NULL.

Let's teach maintenance command to use RUN_SETUP option that will
provide the validation and fail when running outside of a repository.
Hence fixing the SEGFAULT for all three operations and making the
behaviour consistent across all subcommands.

Setting the RUN_SETUP also provides the same protection for all
subcommands given that the "register" and "unregister" also requires to
be executed inside a repository.

Furthermore let's remove the local validation implemented by the
"register" and "unregister" as this will not be required anymore with
the new option.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Silva <rafaeloliveira.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-30 13:44:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7bd645e21d Merge branch 'sg/tests-prereq'
A lazily defined test prerequisite can now be defined in terms of
another lazily defined test prerequisite.

* sg/tests-prereq:
  tests: fix description of 'test_set_prereq'
  tests: make sure nested lazy prereqs work reliably
2020-11-25 15:24:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d302170046 Merge branch 'sg/t5310-jgit-wants-sha1'
Since jgit does not yet work with SHA-256 repositories, mark the
tests that uses it not to run unless we are testing with ShA-1
repositories.

* sg/t5310-jgit-wants-sha1:
  t5310-pack-bitmaps: skip JGit tests with SHA256
2020-11-25 15:24:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d627bf6039 Merge branch 'pk/subsub-fetch-fix'
"git fetch" did not work correctly with nested submodules where the
innermost submodule that is not of interest got updated in the
upstream, which has been corrected.

* pk/subsub-fetch-fix:
  submodules: fix of regression on fetching of non-init subsub-repo
2020-11-25 15:24:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8f8f10ac09 Merge branch 'jx/t5411-flake-fix'
The exchange between receive-pack and proc-receive hook did not
carefully check for errors.

* jx/t5411-flake-fix:
  receive-pack: use default version 0 for proc-receive
  receive-pack: gently write messages to proc-receive
  t5411: new helper filter_out_user_friendly_and_stable_output
2020-11-25 15:24:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fd6445a0b8 Merge branch 'fc/bash-completion-alias-of-alias'
The command line completion script (in contrib/) learned to expand
commands that are alias of alias.

* fc/bash-completion-alias-of-alias:
  completion: bash: improve alias loop detection
  completion: bash: check for alias loop
  completion: bash: support recursive aliases
2020-11-25 15:24:51 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
483a6d9b5d maintenance: use 'git config --fixed-value'
When a repository's leading directories contain regex metacharacters,
the config calls for 'git maintenance register' and 'git maintenance
unregister' are not careful enough. Use the new --fixed-value option
to direct the config machinery to use exact string matches. This is a
more robust option than escaping these arguments in a piecemeal fashion.

For the test, require that we are not running on Windows since the '+'
and '*' characters are not allowed on that filesystem.

Reported-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 15:04:55 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
3f1bae1dc3 config: implement --fixed-value with --get*
The config builtin does its own regex matching of values for the --get,
--get-all, and --get-regexp modes. Plumb the existing 'flags' parameter
to the get_value() method so we can initialize the value-pattern argument
as a fixed string instead of a regex pattern.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 14:43:48 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
c90702a1f6 config: plumb --fixed-value into config API
The git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently() and related methods now
take a 'flags' bitfield, so add a new bit representing the --fixed-value
option from 'git config'. This alters the purpose of the value_pattern
parameter to be an exact string match. This requires some initialization
changes in git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently() and a new strcmp()
call in the matches() method.

The new CONFIG_FLAGS_FIXED_VALUE flag is initialized in builtin/config.c
based on the --fixed-value option, and that needs to be updated in
several callers.

This patch only affects some of the modes of 'git config', and the rest
will be completed in the next change.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 14:43:48 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
fda43942d7 config: add --fixed-value option, un-implemented
The 'git config' builtin takes a 'value-pattern' parameter for several
actions. This can cause confusion when expecting exact value matches
instead of regex matches, especially when the input string contains
metacharacters. While callers can escape the patterns themselves, it
would be more friendly to allow an argument to disable the pattern
matching in favor of an exact string match.

Add a new '--fixed-value' option that does not currently change the
behavior. The implementation will be filled in by later changes for
each appropriate action. For now, check and test that --fixed-value
will abort the command when included with an incompatible action or
without a 'value-pattern' argument.

The name '--fixed-value' was chosen over something simpler like
'--fixed' because some commands allow regular expressions on the
key in addition to the value.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 14:43:48 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
d15671943e t1300: add test for --replace-all with value-pattern
The --replace-all option was added in 4ddba79d (git-config-set: add more
options) but was not tested along with the 'value-pattern' parameter.
Since we will be updating this option to optionally treat 'value-pattern'
as a fixed string, let's add a test here that documents the current
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 14:43:48 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
2076dba281 t1300: test "set all" mode with value-pattern
Without additional modifiers, 'git config <key> <value>' attempts
to set a single value in the .git/config file. When the
value-pattern parameter is supplied, this command behaves in a
non-trivial manner.

Consider 'git config <key> <value> <value-pattern>'. The expected
behavior is as follows:

1. If there are multiple existing values that match 'value-pattern',
   then the command fails. Users should use --replace-all instead.

2. If there is no existing values match 'value-pattern', then the
   'key=value' pair is appended, making this 'key' a multi-valued
   config setting.

3. If there is one existing value that matches 'value-pattern', then
   the new config has one entry where 'key=value'.

Add a test that demonstrates these options. Break from the existing
pattern in t1300-config.sh to use 'git config --file=<file>' instead of
modifying .git/config directly to prevent possibly incompatible repo
states. Also use 'git config --file=<file> --list' for config state
comparison instead of the config file format. This makes the tests
more readable.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 14:43:48 -08:00
Taylor Blau
506ec2fbda midx.c: protect against disappearing packs
When a packed object is stored in a multi-pack index, but that pack has
racily gone away, the MIDX code simply calls die(), when it could be
returning an error to the caller, which would in turn lead to
re-scanning the pack directory.

A pack can racily disappear, for example, due to a simultaneous 'git
repack -ad',

You can also reproduce this with two terminals, where one is running:

    git init
    while true; do
      git commit -q --allow-empty -m foo
      git repack -ad
      git multi-pack-index write
    done

(in effect, constantly writing new MIDXs), and the other is running:

    obj=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
    while true; do
      echo $obj | git cat-file --batch-check='%(objectsize:disk)' || break
    done

That will sometimes hit the error preparing packfile from
multi-pack-index message, which this patch fixes.

Right now, that path to discovering a missing pack looks something like
'find_pack_entry()' calling 'fill_midx_entry()' and eventually making
its way to call 'nth_midxed_pack_entry()'.

'nth_midxed_pack_entry()' already checks 'is_pack_valid()' and
propagates an error if the pack is invalid. So, this works if the pack
has gone away between calling 'prepare_midx_pack()' and before calling
'is_pack_valid()', but not if it disappears before then.

Catch the case where the pack has already disappeared before
'prepare_midx_pack()' by returning an error in that case, too.

Co-authored-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 13:15:56 -08:00
Taylor Blau
c8a45eb66e packfile.c: protect against disappearing indexes
In 17c35c8969 (packfile: skip loading index if in multi-pack-index,
2018-07-12) we stopped loading the .idx file for packs that are
contained within a multi-pack index.

This saves us the effort of loading an .idx and doing some lightweight
validity checks by way of 'packfile.c:load_idx()', but introduces a race
between processes that need to load the index (e.g., to generate a
reverse index) and processes that can delete the index.

For example, running the following in your shell:

    $ git init repo && cd repo
    $ git commit --allow-empty -m 'base'
    $ git repack -ad && git multi-pack-index write

followed by:

    $ rm -f .git/objects/pack/pack-*.idx
    $ git rev-parse HEAD | git cat-file --batch-check='%(objectsize:disk)'

will result in a segfault prior to this patch. What's happening here is
that we notice that the pack is in the multi-pack index, and so don't
check that it still has a .idx. When we then try and load that index to
generate a reverse index, we don't have it, so the call to
'find_pack_revindex()' in 'packfile.c:packed_object_info()' returns
NULL, and then dereferencing it causes a segfault.

Of course, we don't ever expect someone to remove the index file by
hand, or to be in a state where we never wrote it to begin with (yet
find that pack in the multi-pack-index). But, this can happen in a
timing race with 'git repack -ad', which removes all existing packs
after writing a new pack containing all of their objects.

Avoid this by reverting the hunk of 17c35c8969 which stops loading the
index when the pack is contained in a MIDX. This makes the latter half
of 17c35c8969 useless, since we'll always have a non-NULL
'p->index_data', in which case that if statement isn't guarding
anything.

These two together effectively revert 17c35c8969, and avoid the race
explained above.

Co-authored-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 13:15:49 -08:00
Drew DeVault
644bb953ce help.c: help.autocorrect=never means "do not compute suggestions"
While help.autocorrect can be set to 0 to decline auto-execution of
possibly mistyped commands, it still spends cycles to compute the
suggestions, and it wastes screen real estate.

Update help.autocorrect to accept the string "never" to just exit
with error upon mistyped commands to help users who prefer to never
see suggested corrections at all.

While at it, introduce "immediate" as a more readable way to
immediately execute the auto-corrected command, which can be done
with negative value.

Signed-off-by: Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25 13:02:15 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
9c8509a4e3 t3404: do not depend on any specific default branch name
Now that we can override the default branch name in the tests via
`GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME`, we should avoid expecting a
particular hard-coded name.

So let's rename the initial branch immediately to `primary` and work
with that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-24 13:17:06 -08:00
Nate Avers
45fef1599a t3301: test proper exit response to no-value notes.displayRef.
Signed-off-by: Nate Avers <nate@roosteregg.cc>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-23 10:42:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bf0a430f70 Merge branch 'en/strmap'
A specialization of hashmap that uses a string as key has been
introduced.  Hopefully it will see wider use over time.

* en/strmap:
  shortlog: use strset from strmap.h
  Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization
  strmap: take advantage of FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR when relevant
  strmap: enable allocations to come from a mem_pool
  strmap: add a strset sub-type
  strmap: split create_entry() out of strmap_put()
  strmap: add functions facilitating use as a string->int map
  strmap: enable faster clearing and reusing of strmaps
  strmap: add more utility functions
  strmap: new utility functions
  hashmap: provide deallocation function names
  hashmap: introduce a new hashmap_partial_clear()
  hashmap: allow re-use after hashmap_free()
  hashmap: adjust spacing to fix argument alignment
  hashmap: add usage documentation explaining hashmap_free[_entries]()
2020-11-21 15:14:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d5e35329dd Merge branch 'jk/diff-release-filespec-fix'
Running "git diff" while allowing external diff in a state with
unmerged paths used to segfault, which has been corrected.

* jk/diff-release-filespec-fix:
  t7800: simplify difftool test
  diff: allow passing NULL to diff_free_filespec_data()
2020-11-21 15:14:38 -08:00