Commit Graph

160 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
c00ba2233e Sync 'ds/multi-pack-index' to v2.19.0-rc0
* ds/multi-pack-index: (23 commits)
  midx: clear midx on repack
  packfile: skip loading index if in multi-pack-index
  midx: prevent duplicate packfile loads
  midx: use midx in approximate_object_count
  midx: use existing midx when writing new one
  midx: use midx in abbreviation calculations
  midx: read objects from multi-pack-index
  config: create core.multiPackIndex setting
  midx: write object offsets
  midx: write object id fanout chunk
  midx: write object ids in a chunk
  midx: sort and deduplicate objects from packfiles
  midx: read pack names into array
  multi-pack-index: write pack names in chunk
  multi-pack-index: read packfile list
  packfile: generalize pack directory list
  t5319: expand test data
  multi-pack-index: load into memory
  midx: write header information to lockfile
  multi-pack-index: add 'write' verb
  ...
2018-08-20 15:29:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
36f0f344e7 Merge branch 'jt/repack-promisor-packs'
After a partial clone, repeated fetches from promisor remote would
have accumulated many packfiles marked with .promisor bit without
getting them coalesced into fewer packfiles, hurting performance.
"git repack" now learned to repack them.

* jt/repack-promisor-packs:
  repack: repack promisor objects if -a or -A is set
  repack: refactor setup of pack-objects cmd
2018-08-20 12:40:31 -07:00
Jeff King
16d75fa48d repack: add delta-islands support
Implement simple support for --delta-islands option and
repack.useDeltaIslands config variable in git repack.

This allows users to setup delta islands in their config and
get the benefit of less disk usage while cloning and fetching
is still quite fast and not much more CPU intensive.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 10:51:17 -07:00
Jonathan Tan
5d19e8138d repack: repack promisor objects if -a or -A is set
Currently, repack does not touch promisor packfiles at all, potentially
causing the performance of repositories that have many such packfiles to
drop. Therefore, repack all promisor objects if invoked with -a or -A.

This is done by an additional invocation of pack-objects on all promisor
objects individually given, which takes care of deduplication and allows
the resulting packfiles to respect flags such as --max-pack-size.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-09 09:17:39 -07:00
Jonathan Tan
2b958e790b repack: refactor setup of pack-objects cmd
A subsequent patch will teach repack to run pack-objects with some same
and some different arguments if repacking of promisor objects is
required. Refactor the setup of the pack-objects cmd so that setting up
the arguments common to both is done in a function.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-09 09:17:32 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
525e18c04b midx: clear midx on repack
If a 'git repack' command replaces existing packfiles, then we must
clear the existing multi-pack-index before moving the packfiles it
references.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-20 11:27:29 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ed7e5fc3a2 repack: add --keep-pack option
We allow to keep existing packs by having companion .keep files. This
is helpful when a pack is permanently kept. In the next patch, git-gc
just wants to keep a pack temporarily, for one pack-objects
run. git-gc can use --keep-pack for this use case.

A note about why the pack_keep field cannot be reused and
pack_keep_in_core has to be added. This is about the case when
--keep-pack is specified together with either --keep-unreachable or
--unpack-unreachable, but --honor-pack-keep is NOT specified.

In this case, we want to exclude objects from the packs specified on
command line, not from ones with .keep files. If only one bit flag is
used, we have to clear pack_keep on pack files with the .keep file.

But we can't make any assumption about unreachable objects in .keep
packs. If "pack_keep" field is false for .keep packs, we could
potentially pull lots of unreachable objects into the new pack, or
unpack them loose. The safer approach is ignore all packs with either
.keep file or --keep-pack.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
Jonathan Tan
0c16cd499d gc: do not repack promisor packfiles
Teach gc to stop traversal at promisor objects, and to leave promisor
packfiles alone. This has the effect of only repacking non-promisor
packfiles, and preserves the distinction between promisor packfiles and
non-promisor packfiles.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:52:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f31d23a399 Merge branch 'bw/config-h'
Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir
that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API
into its own header file.

* bw/config-h:
  config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir
  config: respect commondir
  setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir
  config: don't include config.h by default
  config: remove git_config_iter
  config: create config.h
2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
Brandon Williams
b2141fc1d2 config: don't include config.h by default
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h.  Instead only include
config.h in those files which require use of the config system.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
40bcf3188a repack: accept --threads=<n> and pass it down to pack-objects
We already do so for --window=<n> and --depth=<n>; this will help
when the user wants to force --threads=1 for reproducible testing
without getting affected by racing multiple threads.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-27 08:09:25 +09:00
David Turner
1c409a705c repack: die on incremental + write-bitmap-index
The bitmap index only works for single packs, so requesting an
incremental repack with bitmap indexes makes no sense.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-29 13:45:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2703572b3a Merge branch 'va/i18n-even-more'
More markings of messages for i18n, with updates to various tests
to pass GETTEXT_POISON tests.

One patch from the original submission dropped due to conflicts
with jk/upload-pack-hook, which is still in flux.

* va/i18n-even-more: (38 commits)
  t5541: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
  i18n: branch: mark comment when editing branch description for translation
  i18n: unmark die messages for translation
  i18n: submodule: escape shell variables inside eval_gettext
  i18n: submodule: join strings marked for translation
  i18n: init-db: join message pieces
  i18n: remote: allow translations to reorder message
  i18n: remote: mark URL fallback text for translation
  i18n: standardise messages
  i18n: sequencer: add period to error message
  i18n: merge: change command option help to lowercase
  i18n: merge: mark messages for translation
  i18n: notes: mark options for translation
  i18n: notes: mark strings for translation
  i18n: transport-helper.c: change N_() call to _()
  i18n: bisect: mark strings for translation
  t5523: use test_i18ngrep for negation
  t4153: fix negated test_i18ngrep call
  t9003: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
  tests: unpack-trees: update to use test_i18n* functions
  ...
2016-07-13 11:24:10 -07:00
Vasco Almeida
e923a8abe9 i18n: standardise messages
Standardise messages in order to save translators some work.

Nuances fixed in this commit:
"failed to read %s"
"read of %s failed"

"detach the HEAD at named commit"
"detach HEAD at named commit"

"removing '%s' failed"
"failed to remove '%s'"

"index file corrupt"
"corrupt index file"

"failed to read %s"
"read of %s failed"

"detach the HEAD at named commit"
"detach HEAD at named commit"

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
Jeff King
e26a8c4721 repack: extend --keep-unreachable to loose objects
If you use "repack -adk" currently, we will pack all objects
that are already packed into the new pack, and then drop the
old packs. However, loose unreachable objects will be left
as-is. In theory these are meant to expire eventually with
"git prune". But if you are using "repack -k", you probably
want to keep things forever and therefore do not run "git
prune" at all. Meaning those loose objects may build up over
time and end up fooling any object-count heuristics (such as
the one done by "gc --auto", though since git-gc does not
support "repack -k", this really applies to whatever custom
scripts people might have driving "repack -k").

With this patch, we instead stuff any loose unreachable
objects into the pack along with the already-packed
unreachable objects. This may seem wasteful, but it is
really no more so than using "repack -k" in the first place.
We are at a slight disadvantage, in that we have no useful
ordering for the result, or names to hand to the delta code.
However, this is again no worse than what "repack -k" is
already doing for the packed objects. The packing of these
objects doesn't matter much because they should not be
accessed frequently (unless they actually _do_ become
referenced, but then they would get moved to a different
part of the packfile during the next repack).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 13:57:45 -07:00
Jeff King
905f27b86a repack: add --keep-unreachable option
The usual way to do a full repack (and what is done by
git-gc) is to run "repack -Ad --unpack-unreachable=<when>",
which will loosen any unreachable objects newer than
"<when>", and drop any older ones.

This is a safer alternative to "repack -ad", because
"<when>" becomes a grace period during which we will not
drop any new objects that are about to be referenced.
However, it isn't perfectly safe. It's always possible that
a process is about to reference an old object. Even if that
process were to take care to update the timestamp on the
object, there is no atomicity with a simultaneously running
"repack" process.

So while unlikely, there is a small race wherein we may drop
an object that is in the process of being referenced. If you
do automated repacking on a large number of active
repositories, you may hit it eventually, and the result is a
corrupted repository.

It would be nice to fix that race in the long run, but it's
complicated.  In the meantime, there is a much simpler
strategy for automated repository maintenance: do not drop
objects at all. We already have a "--keep-unreachable"
option in pack-objects; we just need to plumb it through
from git-repack.

Note that this _isn't_ plumbed through from git-gc, so at
this point it's strictly a tool for people doing their own
advanced repository maintenance strategy.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 13:57:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8f309aeb82 strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}()
The strbuf_getline() interface allows a byte other than LF or NUL as
the line terminator, but this is only because I wrote these
codepaths anticipating that there might be a value other than NUL
and LF that could be useful when I introduced line_termination long
time ago.  No useful caller that uses other value has emerged.

By now, it is clear that the interface is overly broad without a
good reason.  Many codepaths have hardcoded preference to read
either LF terminated or NUL terminated records from their input, and
then call strbuf_getline() with LF or NUL as the third parameter.

This step introduces two thin wrappers around strbuf_getline(),
namely, strbuf_getline_lf() and strbuf_getline_nul(), and
mechanically rewrites these call sites to call either one of
them.  The changes contained in this patch are:

 * introduction of these two functions in strbuf.[ch]

 * mechanical conversion of all callers to strbuf_getline() with
   either '\n' or '\0' as the third parameter to instead call the
   respective thin wrapper.

After this step, output from "git grep 'strbuf_getline('" would
become a lot smaller.  An interim goal of this series is to make
this an empty set, so that we can have strbuf_getline_crlf() take
over the shorter name strbuf_getline().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fa46579555 Merge branch 'jk/repository-extension'
Prepare for Git on-disk repository representation to undergo
backward incompatible changes by introducing a new repository
format version "1", with an extension mechanism.

* jk/repository-extension:
  introduce "preciousObjects" repository extension
  introduce "extensions" form of core.repositoryformatversion
2015-10-26 15:55:25 -07:00
Jeff King
e3cf230324 prefer mkpathdup to mkpath in assignments
As with the previous commit to git_path, assigning the
result of mkpath is suspicious, since it is not clear
whether we will still depend on the value after it may have
been overwritten by subsequent calls. This patch converts
low-hanging fruit to use mkpathdup instead of mkpath (with
the downside that we must remember to free the result).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-10 15:37:12 -07:00
Jeff King
067fbd4105 introduce "preciousObjects" repository extension
If this extension is used in a repository, then no
operations should run which may drop objects from the object
storage. This can be useful if you are sharing that storage
with other repositories whose refs you cannot see.

For instance, if you do:

  $ git clone -s parent child
  $ git -C parent config extensions.preciousObjects true
  $ git -C parent config core.repositoryformatversion 1

you now have additional safety when running git in the
parent repository. Prunes and repacks will bail with an
error, and `git gc` will skip those operations (it will
continue to pack refs and do other non-object operations).
Older versions of git, when run in the repository, will
fail on every operation.

Note that we do not set the preciousObjects extension by
default when doing a "clone -s", as doing so breaks
backwards compatibility. It is a decision the user should
make explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-24 17:09:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
68a2e6a2c8 Merge branch 'nd/multiple-work-trees'
A replacement for contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir that does not
rely on symbolic links and make sharing of objects and refs safer
by making the borrowee and borrowers aware of each other.

* nd/multiple-work-trees: (41 commits)
  prune --worktrees: fix expire vs worktree existence condition
  t1501: fix test with split index
  t2026: fix broken &&-chain
  t2026 needs procondition SANITY
  git-checkout.txt: a note about multiple checkout support for submodules
  checkout: add --ignore-other-wortrees
  checkout: pass whole struct to parse_branchname_arg instead of individual flags
  git-common-dir: make "modules/" per-working-directory directory
  checkout: do not fail if target is an empty directory
  t2025: add a test to make sure grafts is working from a linked checkout
  checkout: don't require a work tree when checking out into a new one
  git_path(): keep "info/sparse-checkout" per work-tree
  count-objects: report unused files in $GIT_DIR/worktrees/...
  gc: support prune --worktrees
  gc: factor out gc.pruneexpire parsing code
  gc: style change -- no SP before closing parenthesis
  checkout: clean up half-prepared directories in --to mode
  checkout: reject if the branch is already checked out elsewhere
  prune: strategies for linked checkouts
  checkout: support checking out into a new working directory
  ...
2015-05-11 14:23:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
05e816e37f Merge branch 'jk/prune-with-corrupt-refs'
"git prune" used to largely ignore broken refs when deciding which
objects are still being used, which could spread an existing small
damage and make it a larger one.

* jk/prune-with-corrupt-refs:
  refs.c: drop curate_packed_refs
  repack: turn on "ref paranoia" when doing a destructive repack
  prune: turn on ref_paranoia flag
  refs: introduce a "ref paranoia" flag
  t5312: test object deletion code paths in a corrupted repository
2015-03-25 12:54:26 -07:00
Jeff King
8d42299361 repack: turn on "ref paranoia" when doing a destructive repack
If we are repacking with "-ad", we will drop any unreachable
objects. Likewise, using "-Ad --unpack-unreachable=<time>"
will drop any old, unreachable objects. In these cases, we
want to make sure the reachability we compute with "--all"
is complete. We can do this by passing GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1 in
the environment to pack-objects.

Note that "-Ad" is safe already, because it only loosens
unreachable objects. It is up to "git prune" to avoid
deleting them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-20 12:41:38 -07:00
Alex Henrie
9c9b4f2f8b standardize usage info string format
This patch puts the usage info strings that were not already in docopt-
like format into docopt-like format, which will be a litle easier for
end users and a lot easier for translators. Changes include:

- Placing angle brackets around fill-in-the-blank parameters
- Putting dashes in multiword parameter names
- Adding spaces to [-f|--foobar] to make [-f | --foobar]
- Replacing <foobar>* with [<foobar>...]

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-01-14 09:32:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a7ddaa8eac Merge branch 'mh/simplify-repack-without-refs'
"git remote update --prune" to drop many refs has been optimized.

* mh/simplify-repack-without-refs:
  sort_string_list(): rename to string_list_sort()
  prune_remote(): iterate using for_each_string_list_item()
  prune_remote(): rename local variable
  repack_without_refs(): make the refnames argument a string_list
  prune_remote(): sort delete_refs_list references en masse
  prune_remote(): initialize both delete_refs lists in a single loop
  prune_remote(): exit early if there are no stale references
2014-12-22 12:26:50 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
dcf692625a path.c: make get_pathname() call sites return const char *
Before the previous commit, get_pathname returns an array of PATH_MAX
length. Even if git_path() and similar functions does not use the
whole array, git_path() caller can, in theory.

After the commit, get_pathname() may return a buffer that has just
enough room for the returned string and git_path() caller should never
write beyond that.

Make git_path(), mkpath() and git_path_submodule() return a const
buffer to make sure callers do not write in it at all.

This could have been part of the previous commit, but the "const"
conversion is too much distraction from the core changes in path.c.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01 11:00:10 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
3383e19984 sort_string_list(): rename to string_list_sort()
The new name is more consistent with the names of other
string_list-related functions.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-11-25 10:11:34 -08:00
René Scharfe
a2bae2dce1 use args member of struct child_process
Convert users of struct child_process to using the managed argv_array
args instead of providing their own.  This shortens the code a bit and
ensures that the allocated memory is released automatically after use.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-11-10 10:04:13 -08:00
Jeff King
c90f9e13ab repack: pack objects mentioned by the index
When we pack all objects, we use only the objects reachable
from references and reflogs. This misses any objects which
are reachable from the index, but not yet referenced.

By itself this isn't a big deal; the objects can remain
loose until they are actually used in a commit. However, it
does create a problem when we drop packed but unreachable
objects. We try to optimize out the writing of objects that
we will immediately prune, which means we must follow the
same rules as prune in determining what is reachable. And
prune uses the index for this purpose.

This is rather uncommon in practice, as objects in the index
would not usually have been packed in the first place. But
it could happen in a sequence like:

  1. You make a commit on a branch that references blob X.

  2. You repack, moving X into the pack.

  3. You delete the branch (and its reflog), so that X is
     unreferenced.

  4. You "git add" blob X so that it is now referenced only
     by the index.

  5. You repack again with git-gc. The pack-objects we
     invoke will see that X is neither referenced nor
     recent and not bother loosening it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-19 15:07:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c0f5f311db Merge branch 'jk/prune-packed-server-info'
Code cleanup.

* jk/prune-packed-server-info:
  repack: call prune_packed_objects() and update_server_info() directly
  server-info: clean up after writing info/packs
  make update-server-info more robust
  prune-packed: fix minor memory leak
2014-09-26 14:39:44 -07:00
René Scharfe
4489a480fd repack: call prune_packed_objects() and update_server_info() directly
Call the functions behind git prune-packed and git update-server-info
directly instead of using run_command().  This is shorter, easier and
quicker.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-15 11:39:58 -07:00
René Scharfe
d318027932 run-command: introduce CHILD_PROCESS_INIT
Most struct child_process variables are cleared using memset first after
declaration.  Provide a macro, CHILD_PROCESS_INIT, that can be used to
initialize them statically instead.  That's shorter, doesn't require a
function call and is slightly more readable (especially given that we
already have STRBUF_INIT, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT etc.).

Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-08-20 09:53:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6e4094731a Merge branch 'jk/strip-suffix'
* jk/strip-suffix:
  prepare_packed_git_one: refactor duplicate-pack check
  verify-pack: use strbuf_strip_suffix
  strbuf: implement strbuf_strip_suffix
  index-pack: use strip_suffix to avoid magic numbers
  use strip_suffix instead of ends_with in simple cases
  replace has_extension with ends_with
  implement ends_with via strip_suffix
  add strip_suffix function
  sha1_file: replace PATH_MAX buffer with strbuf in prepare_packed_git_one()
2014-07-16 11:26:00 -07:00
Jeff King
26936bfd9b use strip_suffix instead of ends_with in simple cases
When stripping a suffix like:

  if (ends_with(str, "foo"))
	buf = xmemdupz(str, strlen(str) - 3);

we can instead use strip_suffix to avoid the constant 3,
which must match the literal "foo" (we sometimes use
strlen("foo") instead, but that means we are repeating
ourselves). The example above becomes:

  if (strip_suffix(str, "foo", &len))
	buf = xmemdupz(str, len);

This also saves a strlen(), since we calculate the string
length when detecting the suffix.

Note that in some cases we also switch from xstrndup to
xmemdupz, which saves a further strlen call.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-30 13:43:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
25f3119000 Merge branch 'jk/repack-pack-writebitmaps-config'
* jk/repack-pack-writebitmaps-config:
  t7700: drop explicit --no-pack-kept-objects from .keep test
  repack: introduce repack.writeBitmaps config option
  repack: simplify handling of --write-bitmap-index
  pack-objects: stop respecting pack.writebitmaps
2014-06-25 12:23:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b7ce583682 Merge branch 'jk/repack-pack-keep-objects'
Recent updates to "git repack" started to duplicate objects that
are in packfiles marked with .keep flag into the new packfile by
mistake.

* jk/repack-pack-keep-objects:
  repack: s/write_bitmap/&s/ in code
  repack: respect pack.writebitmaps
  repack: do not accidentally pack kept objects by default
2014-06-25 12:21:51 -07:00
Jeff King
71d76cb480 repack: introduce repack.writeBitmaps config option
We currently have pack.writeBitmaps, which originally
operated at the pack-objects level. This should really have
been a repack.* option from day one. Let's give it the more
sensible name, but keep the old version as a deprecated
synonym.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-10 14:05:19 -07:00
Jeff King
2bed2d47b4 repack: simplify handling of --write-bitmap-index
We previously needed to pass --no-write-bitmap-index
explicitly to pack-objects to override its reading of
pack.writebitmaps from the config. Now that it no longer
does so, we can assume that bitmaps are off by default, and
only turn them on when necessary. This also lets us avoid a
confusing tri-state flag for write_bitmaps.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-10 14:04:06 -07:00
Jeff King
d078d85bc3 repack: s/write_bitmap/&s/ in code
The config name is "writeBitmaps", so the internal variable
missing the plural is unnecessarily confusing to write.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-10 14:01:30 -07:00
Jeff King
3198b89fb2 repack: respect pack.writebitmaps
The config option to turn on bitmaps is read all the way
down in the plumbing of pack-objects. This makes it hard for
other options in the porcelain of repack to make decisions
based on the bitmap setting. For example,
repack.packKeptObjects tries to kick in by default only when
bitmaps are turned on. But it can't do so reliably because
it doesn't yet know whether we are using bitmaps.

This patch teaches repack to respect pack.writebitmaps. It
means we pass a redundant command-line flag to pack-objects,
but that's OK; it shouldn't affect the outcome.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-10 14:01:08 -07:00
Jeff King
64d3dc9468 repack: do not accidentally pack kept objects by default
Commit ee34a2b (repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config
var, 2014-03-03) added a flag which could duplicate kept
objects, but did not mean to turn it on by default. Instead,
the option is tied by default to the decision to write
bitmaps, like:

  if (pack_kept_objects < 0)
	  pack_kept_objects = write_bitmap;

after which we expect pack_kept_objects to be a boolean 0 or
1.  However, that assignment neglects that write_bitmap is
_also_ a tri-state with "-1" as the default, and with
neither option given, we accidentally turn the option on.

This patch is the minimal fix to restore the desired
behavior for the default state. Further patches will fix the
more complicated cases.

Note the update to t7700. It failed to turn on bitmaps,
meaning we were actually confirming the wrong behavior!

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-10 13:58:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
249d54b231 Merge branch 'jk/repack-pack-keep-objects'
* jk/repack-pack-keep-objects:
  repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config var
2014-03-18 13:50:29 -07:00
Jeff King
ee34a2bead repack: add repack.packKeptObjects config var
The git-repack command always passes `--honor-pack-keep`
to pack-objects. This has traditionally been a good thing,
as we do not want to duplicate those objects in a new pack,
and we are not going to delete the old pack.

However, when bitmaps are in use, it is important for a full
repack to include all reachable objects, even if they may be
duplicated in a .keep pack. Otherwise, we cannot generate
the bitmaps, as the on-disk format requires the set of
objects in the pack to be fully closed.

Even if the repository does not generally have .keep files,
a simultaneous push could cause a race condition in which a
.keep file exists at the moment of a repack. The repack may
try to include those objects in one of two situations:

  1. The pushed .keep pack contains objects that were
     already in the repository (e.g., blobs due to a revert of
     an old commit).

  2. Receive-pack updates the refs, making the objects
     reachable, but before it removes the .keep file, the
     repack runs.

In either case, we may prefer to duplicate some objects in
the new, full pack, and let the next repack (after the .keep
file is cleaned up) take care of removing them.

This patch introduces both a command-line and config option
to disable the `--honor-pack-keep` option.  By default, it
is triggered when pack.writeBitmaps (or `--write-bitmap-index`
is turned on), but specifying it explicitly can override the
behavior (e.g., in cases where you prefer .keep files to
bitmaps, but only when they are present).

Note that this option just disables the pack-objects
behavior. We still leave packs with a .keep in place, as we
do not necessarily know that we have duplicated all of their
objects.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 12:21:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0f9e62e084 Merge branch 'jk/pack-bitmap'
Borrow the bitmap index into packfiles from JGit to speed up
enumeration of objects involved in a commit range without having to
fully traverse the history.

* jk/pack-bitmap: (26 commits)
  ewah: unconditionally ntohll ewah data
  ewah: support platforms that require aligned reads
  read-cache: use get_be32 instead of hand-rolled ntoh_l
  block-sha1: factor out get_be and put_be wrappers
  do not discard revindex when re-preparing packfiles
  pack-bitmap: implement optional name_hash cache
  t/perf: add tests for pack bitmaps
  t: add basic bitmap functionality tests
  count-objects: recognize .bitmap in garbage-checking
  repack: consider bitmaps when performing repacks
  repack: handle optional files created by pack-objects
  repack: turn exts array into array-of-struct
  repack: stop using magic number for ARRAY_SIZE(exts)
  pack-objects: implement bitmap writing
  rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists
  pack-objects: use bitmaps when packing objects
  pack-objects: split add_object_entry
  pack-bitmap: add support for bitmap indexes
  documentation: add documentation for the bitmap format
  ewah: compressed bitmap implementation
  ...
2014-02-27 14:01:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2171c0c36f Merge branch 'tb/repack-fix-renames' (early part)
Finishing touches to the "rewrite repack in C" series.

* 'tb/repack-fix-renames' (early part):
  repack.c: rename and unlink pack file if it exists
2014-02-05 12:02:29 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen
9d7fbfd204 repack.c: rename and unlink pack file if it exists
When a repo was fully repacked, and is repacked again, we may run
into the situation that "new" packfiles have the same name as
already existing ones (traditionally packfiles have been named after
the list of names of objects in them, so repacking all the objects
in a single pack would have produced a packfile with the same name).

The logic is to rename the existing ones into filename like
"old-XXX", create the new ones and then remove the "old-" ones.
When something went wrong in the middle, this sequence is rolled
back by renaming the "old-" files back.

The renaming into "old-" did not work as intended, because
file_exists() was done on "XXX", not "pack-XXX".  Also when rolling
back the change, the code tried to rename "old-pack-XXX" but the
saved ones are named "old-XXX", so this couldn't have worked.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-05 11:58:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4110639865 Merge branch 'sb/repack-in-c'
"git repack --max-pack-size=8g" stopped being parsed correctly when
the command was reimplemented in C.

* sb/repack-in-c:
  repack: propagate pack-objects options as strings
  repack: make parsed string options const-correct
  repack: fix typo in max-pack-size option
2014-01-27 10:45:49 -08:00
Jeff King
b861e235bc repack: propagate pack-objects options as strings
In the original shell version of git-repack, any options
destined for pack-objects were left as strings, and passed
as a whole. Since the C rewrite in commit a1bbc6c (repack:
rewrite the shell script in C, 2013-09-15), we now parse
these values to integers internally, then reformat the
integers when passing the option to pack-objects.

This has the advantage that we catch format errors earlier
(i.e., when repack is invoked, rather than when pack-objects
is invoked).

It has three disadvantages, though:

  1. Our internal data types may not be the right size. In
     the case of "--window-memory" and "--max-pack-size",
     these are "unsigned long" in pack-objects, but we can
     only represent a regular "int".

  2. Our parsing routines might not be the same as those of
     pack-objects. For the two options above, pack-objects
     understands "100m" to mean "100 megabytes", but repack
     does not.

  3. We have to keep a sentinel value to know whether it is
     worth passing the option along. In the case of
     "--window-memory", we currently do not pass it if the
     value is "0". But that is a meaningful value to
     pack-objects, where it overrides any configured value.

We can fix all of these by simply passing the strings from
the user along to pack-objects verbatim. This does not
actually fix anything for "--depth" or "--window", but these
are converted, too, for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-23 10:34:53 -08:00
Jeff King
aa8bd519db repack: make parsed string options const-correct
When we use OPT_STRING to parse an option, we get back a
pointer into the argv array, which should be "const char *".
The compiler doesn't notice because it gets passed through a
"void *" in the option struct.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-23 10:34:51 -08:00
Jeff King
44b96ecaa8 repack: fix typo in max-pack-size option
When we see "--max-pack-size", we accidentally propagated
this to pack-objects as "--max_pack_size", which does not
work at all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-23 10:34:49 -08:00
Vicent Marti
5cf2741c5a repack: consider bitmaps when performing repacks
Since `pack-objects` will write a `.bitmap` file next to the `.pack` and
`.idx` files, this commit teaches `git-repack` to consider the new
bitmap indexes (if they exist) when performing repack operations.

This implies moving old bitmap indexes out of the way if we are
repacking a repository that already has them, and moving the newly
generated bitmap indexes into the `objects/pack` directory, next to
their corresponding packfiles.

Since `git repack` is now capable of handling these `.bitmap` files,
a normal `git gc` run on a repository that has `pack.writebitmaps` set
to true in its config file will generate bitmap indexes as part of the
garbage collection process.

Alternatively, `git repack` can be called with the `-b` switch to
explicitly generate bitmap indexes if you are experimenting
and don't want them on all the time.

Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-30 12:19:23 -08:00
Jeff King
b77fcd1edc repack: handle optional files created by pack-objects
We ask pack-objects to pack to a set of temporary files, and
then rename them into place. Some files that pack-objects
creates may be optional (like a .bitmap file), in which case
we would not want to call rename(). We already call stat()
and make the chmod optional if the file cannot be accessed.
We could simply skip the rename step in this case, but that
would be a minor regression in noticing problems with
non-optional files (like the .pack and .idx files).

Instead, we can now annotate extensions as optional, and
skip them if they don't exist (and otherwise rely on
rename() to barf).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-30 12:19:23 -08:00
Jeff King
42a02d8529 repack: turn exts array into array-of-struct
This is slightly more verbose, but will let us annotate the
extensions with further options in future commits.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-30 12:19:23 -08:00
Jeff King
b328c2166e repack: stop using magic number for ARRAY_SIZE(exts)
We have a static array of extensions, but hardcode the size
of the array in our loops. Let's pull out this magic number,
which will make it easier to change.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-30 12:19:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7794a680e6 Sync with 1.8.5.2
* maint:
  Git 1.8.5.2
  cmd_repack(): remove redundant local variable "nr_packs"
2013-12-17 14:12:17 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
3e7b066e22 cmd_repack(): remove redundant local variable "nr_packs"
Its value is the same as the number of entries in the "names"
string_list, so just use "names.nr" in its place.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-17 10:54:41 -08:00
Christian Couder
5955654823 replace {pre,suf}fixcmp() with {starts,ends}_with()
Leaving only the function definitions and declarations so that any
new topic in flight can still make use of the old functions, replace
existing uses of the prefixcmp() and suffixcmp() with new API
functions.

The change can be recreated by mechanically applying this:

    $ git grep -l -e prefixcmp -e suffixcmp -- \*.c |
      grep -v strbuf\\.c |
      xargs perl -pi -e '
        s|!prefixcmp\(|starts_with\(|g;
        s|prefixcmp\(|!starts_with\(|g;
        s|!suffixcmp\(|ends_with\(|g;
        s|suffixcmp\(|!ends_with\(|g;
      '

on the result of preparatory changes in this series.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-05 14:13:21 -08:00
Stefan Beller
0b63c6a5b7 repack: improve warnings about failure of renaming and removing files
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-17 13:34:57 -07:00
Stefan Beller
ffc9329f48 repack: retain the return value of pack-objects
During the review process of the previous commit (repack: rewrite the
shell script in C), Johannes Sixt proposed to retain any exit codes from
the sub-process, which makes it probably more obvious in case of failure.

As the commit before should behave as close to the original shell
script, the proposed change is put in this extra commit.
The infrastructure however was already setup in the previous commit.
(Having a local 'ret' variable)

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-17 13:34:56 -07:00
Stefan Beller
a1bbc6c017 repack: rewrite the shell script in C
The motivation of this patch is to get closer to a goal of being
able to have a core subset of git functionality built in to git.
That would mean

 * people on Windows could get a copy of at least the core parts
   of Git without having to install a Unix-style shell

 * people using git in on servers with chrooted environments
   do not need to worry about standard tools lacking for shell
   scripts.

This patch is meant to be mostly a literal translation of the
git-repack script; the intent is that later patches would start using
more library facilities, but this patch is meant to be as close to a
no-op as possible so it doesn't do that kind of thing.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-17 13:34:50 -07:00