Commit Graph

31 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
René Scharfe
0e90673957 use child_process members "args" and "env" directly
Build argument list and environment of child processes by using
struct child_process and populating its members "args" and "env"
directly instead of maintaining separate strvecs and letting
run_command_v_opt() and friends populate these members.  This is
simpler, shorter and slightly more efficient.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-30 14:04:40 -04:00
Elijah Newren
04988c8d18 unpack-trees: introduce preserve_ignored to unpack_trees_options
Currently, every caller of unpack_trees() that wants to ensure ignored
files are overwritten by default needs to:
   * allocate unpack_trees_options.dir
   * flip the DIR_SHOW_IGNORED flag in unpack_trees_options.dir->flags
   * call setup_standard_excludes
AND then after the call to unpack_trees() needs to
   * call dir_clear()
   * deallocate unpack_trees_options.dir
That's a fair amount of boilerplate, and every caller uses identical
code.  Make this easier by instead introducing a new boolean value where
the default value (0) does what we want so that new callers of
unpack_trees() automatically get the appropriate behavior.  And move all
the handling of unpack_trees_options.dir into unpack_trees() itself.

While preserve_ignored = 0 is the behavior we feel is the appropriate
default, we defer fixing commands to use the appropriate default until a
later commit.  So, this commit introduces several locations where we
manually set preserve_ignored=1.  This makes it clear where code paths
were previously preserving ignored files when they should not have been;
a future commit will flip these to instead use a value of 0 to get the
behavior we want.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-27 13:38:37 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
ce93a4c612 dir.[ch]: replace dir_init() with DIR_INIT
Remove the dir_init() function and replace it with a DIR_INIT
macro. In many cases in the codebase we need to initialize things with
a function for good reasons, e.g. needing to call another function on
initialization. The "dir_init()" function was not one such case, and
could trivially be replaced with a more idiomatic macro initialization
pattern.

The only place where we made use of its use of memset() was in
dir_clear() itself, which resets the contents of an an existing struct
pointer. Let's use the new "memcpy() a 'blank' struct on the stack"
idiom to do that reset.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-01 12:32:22 -07:00
Elijah Newren
eceba53214 dir: fix problematic API to avoid memory leaks
The dir structure seemed to have a number of leaks and problems around
it.  First I noticed that parent_hashmap and recursive_hashmap were
being leaked (though Peff noticed and submitted fixes before me).  Then
I noticed in the previous commit that clear_directory() was only taking
responsibility for a subset of fields within dir_struct, despite the
fact that entries[] and ignored[] we allocated internally to dir.c.
That, of course, resulted in many callers either leaking or haphazardly
trying to free these arrays and their contents.

Digging further, I found that despite the pretty clear documentation
near the top of dir.h that folks were supposed to call clear_directory()
when the user no longer needed the dir_struct, there were four callers
that didn't bother doing that at all.  However, two of them clearly
thought about leaks since they had an UNLEAK(dir) directive, which to me
suggests that the method to free the data was too unclear.  I suspect
the non-obviousness of the API and its holes led folks to avoid it,
which then snowballed into further problems with the entries[],
ignored[], parent_hashmap, and recursive_hashmap problems.

Rename clear_directory() to dir_clear() to be more in line with other
data structures in git, and introduce a dir_init() to handle the
suggested memsetting of dir_struct to all zeroes.  I hope that a name
like "dir_clear()" is more clear, and that the presence of dir_init()
will provide a hint to those looking at the code that they need to look
for either a dir_clear() or a dir_free() and lead them to find
dir_clear().

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-18 17:17:31 -07:00
Jeff King
d70a9eb611 strvec: rename struct fields
The "argc" and "argv" names made sense when the struct was argv_array,
but now they're just confusing. Let's rename them to "nr" (which we use
for counts elsewhere) and "v" (which is rather terse, but reads well
when combined with typical variable names like "args.v").

Note that we have to update all of the callers immediately. Playing
tricks with the preprocessor is hard here, because we wouldn't want to
rewrite unrelated tokens.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
Jeff King
c972bf4cf5 strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array name
We eventually want to drop the argv_array name and just use strvec
consistently. There's no particular reason we have to do it all at once,
or care about interactions between converted and unconverted bits.
Because of our preprocessor compat layer, the names are interchangeable
to the compiler (so even a definition and declaration using different
names is OK).

This patch converts all of the remaining files, as the resulting diff is
reasonably sized.

The conversion was done purely mechanically with:

  git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' |
  xargs perl -i -pe '
    s/ARGV_ARRAY/STRVEC/g;
    s/argv_array/strvec/g;
  '

We'll deal with any indentation/style fallouts separately.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
brian m. carlson
13e7ed6a3a builtin/checkout: compute checkout metadata for checkouts
Provide commit metadata for checkout code paths that use unpack_trees
and friends.  When we're checking out a commit, use the commit
information, but don't provide commit information if we're checking out
from the index, since there need not be any particular commit associated
with the index, and even if there is one, we can't know what it is.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-16 11:37:02 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
e1ff0a32e4 read-cache.c: kill read_index()
read_index() shares the same problem as hold_locked_index(): it
assumes $GIT_DIR/index. Move all call sites to repo_read_index()
instead. read_index_preload() and read_index_unmerged() are also
killed as a consequence.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
3a95f31d1c repository.c: replace hold_locked_index() with repo_hold_locked_index()
hold_locked_index() assumes the index path at $GIT_DIR/index. This is
not good for places that take an arbitrary index_state instead of
the_index, which is basically everywhere except builtin/.

Replace it with repo_hold_locked_index(). hold_locked_index() remains
as a wrapper around repo_hold_locked_index() to reduce changes in builtin/

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
7e196c3a28 merge.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c18ac30e9e Merge branch 'en/dirty-merge-fixes'
The recursive merge strategy did not properly ensure there was no
change between HEAD and the index before performing its operation,
which has been corrected.

* en/dirty-merge-fixes:
  merge: fix misleading pre-merge check documentation
  merge-recursive: enforce rule that index matches head before merging
  t6044: add more testcases with staged changes before a merge is invoked
  merge-recursive: fix assumption that head tree being merged is HEAD
  merge-recursive: make sure when we say we abort that we actually abort
  t6044: add a testcase for index matching head, when head doesn't match HEAD
  t6044: verify that merges expected to abort actually abort
  index_has_changes(): avoid assuming operating on the_index
  read-cache.c: move index_has_changes() from merge.c
2018-08-02 15:30:45 -07:00
Elijah Newren
cffbfad50d read-cache.c: move index_has_changes() from merge.c
Since index_has_change() is an index-related function, move it to
read-cache.c, only modifying it to avoid uses of the active_cache and
active_nr macros.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 13:13:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e47dbece39 Merge branch 'ma/unpack-trees-free-msgs'
Leak plugging.

* ma/unpack-trees-free-msgs:
  unpack_trees_options: free messages when done
  argv-array: return the pushed string from argv_push*()
  merge-recursive: provide pair of `unpack_trees_{start,finish}()`
  merge: setup `opts` later in `checkout_fast_forward()`
2018-05-30 21:51:29 +09:00
Martin Ågren
1c41d2805e unpack_trees_options: free messages when done
The strings allocated in `setup_unpack_trees_porcelain()` are never
freed. Provide a function `clear_unpack_trees_porcelain()` to do so and
call it where we use `setup_unpack_trees_porcelain()`. The only
non-trivial user is `unpack_trees_start()`, where we should place the
new call in `unpack_trees_finish()`.

We keep the string pointers in an array, mixing pointers to static
memory and memory that we allocate on the heap. We also keep several
copies of the individual pointers. So we need to make sure that we do
not free what we must not free and that we do not double-free. Let a
separate argv_array take ownership of all the strings we create so that
we can easily free them.

Zero the whole array of string pointers to make sure that we do not
leave any dangling pointers.

Note that we only take responsibility for the memory allocated in
`setup_unpack_trees_porcelain()` and not any other members of the
`struct unpack_trees_options`.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 11:59:31 +09:00
Martin Ågren
89e653da5b merge: setup opts later in checkout_fast_forward()
After we initialize the various fields in `opts` but before we actually
use them, we might return early. Move the initialization further down,
to immediately before we use `opts`.

This limits the scope of `opts` and will help a later commit fix a
memory leak without having to worry about those early returns.

This patch is best viewed using something like this (note the tab!):
--color-moved --anchored="	trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect"

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 06:56:15 +09:00
brian m. carlson
e9fe6f262e merge: convert empty tree constant to the_hash_algo
To avoid dependency on a particular hash algorithm, convert a use of
EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX to use the_hash_algo->empty_tree instead.  Since
both branches now use oid_to_hex, condense the if statement into a
ternary.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
Martin Ågren
5790d25881 merge: always roll back lock in checkout_fast_forward()
This function originated in builtin/merge.c. It was moved to merge.c in
commit db699a8a1f (Move try_merge_command and checkout_fast_forward to
libgit.a, 2012-10-26), but was used from sequencer.c even before that.

If a problem occurs, the function returns without rolling back the
lockfile. Teach it to do so.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 11:15:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b6825b5c8e Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint' into ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index
* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint:
  merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge
  move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
  t6044: recursive can silently incorporate dirty changes in a merge
2017-12-22 12:48:38 -08:00
Elijah Newren
b101793c43 move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
index_has_changes() is a function we want to reuse outside of just am,
making it also available for merge-recursive and merge-ort.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:20:29 -08:00
Martin Ågren
df60cf5789 read-cache: leave lock in right state in write_locked_index()
If the original version of `write_locked_index()` returned with an
error, it didn't roll back the lockfile unless the error occured at the
very end, during closing/committing. See commit 03b866477 (read-cache:
new API write_locked_index instead of write_index/write_cache,
2014-06-13).

In commit 9f41c7a6b (read-cache: close index.lock in do_write_index,
2017-04-26), we learned to close the lock slightly earlier in the
callstack. That was mostly a side-effect of lockfiles being implemented
using temporary files, but didn't cause any real harm.

Recently, commit 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap,
2017-09-05) introduced a subtle bug. If the temporary file is deleted
(i.e., the lockfile is rolled back), the tempfile-pointer in the `struct
lock_file` will be left dangling. Thus, an attempt to reuse the
lockfile, or even just to roll it back, will induce undefined behavior
-- most likely a crash.

Besides not crashing, we clearly want to make things consistent. The
guarantees which the lockfile-machinery itself provides is A) if we ask
to commit and it fails, roll back, and B) if we ask to close and it
fails, do _not_ roll back. Let's do the same for consistency.

Do not delete the temporary file in `do_write_index()`. One of its
callers, `write_locked_index()` will thereby avoid rolling back the
lock. The other caller, `write_shared_index()`, will delete its
temporary file anyway. Both of these callers will avoid undefined
behavior (crashing).

Teach `write_locked_index(..., COMMIT_LOCK)` to roll back the lock
before returning. If we have already succeeded and committed, it will be
a noop. Simplify the existing callers where we now have a superfluous
call to `rollback_lockfile()`. That should keep future readers from
wondering why the callers are inconsistent.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
Martin Ågren
837e34eba4 treewide: prefer lockfiles on the stack
There is no longer any need to allocate and leak a `struct lock_file`.
The previous patch addressed an instance where we needed a minor tweak
alongside the trivial changes.

Deal with the remaining instances where we allocate and leak a struct
within a single function. Change them to have the `struct lock_file` on
the stack instead.

These instances were identified by running `git grep "^\s*struct
lock_file\s*\*"`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:17 +09:00
brian m. carlson
a9dbc17910 tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
Convert parse_tree_indirect to take a pointer to struct object_id.
Update all the callers.  This transformation was achieved using the
following semantic patch and manual updates to the declaration and
definition.  Update builtin/checkout.c manually as well, since it uses a
ternary expression not handled by the semantic patch.

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_tree_indirect(E1.hash)
+ parse_tree_indirect(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_tree_indirect(E1->hash)
+ parse_tree_indirect(E1)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
brian m. carlson
f06e90dac1 merge: convert checkout_fast_forward to struct object_id
Converting checkout_fast_forward is required to convert
parse_tree_indirect.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
3f061bf514 lockfile: LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR
The "libify sequencer" topic stopped passing the die_on_error option
to hold_locked_index(), and this lost an error message from "git
merge --ff-only $commit" when there are competing updates in
progress.

The command still exits with a non-zero status, but that is not of
much help for an interactive user.  The last thing the command says
is "Updating $from..$to".  We used to follow it with a big error
message that makes it clear that "merge --ff-only" did not succeed.

What is sad is that we should have noticed this regression while
reviewing the change.  It was clear that the update to the
checkout_fast_forward() function made a failing hold_locked_index()
silent, but the only caller of the checkout_fast_forward() function
had this comment:

	    if (checkout_fast_forward(from, to, 1))
    -               exit(128); /* the callee should have complained already */
    +               return -1; /* the callee should have complained already */

which clearly contradicted the assumption X-<.

Add a new option LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR that can be passed instead of
LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR to the hold_lock*() family of functions and teach
checkout_fast_forward() to use it to fix this regression.

After going thourgh all calls to hold_lock*() family of functions
that used to pass LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR but were modified to pass 0 in
the "libify sequencer" topic "git show --first-parent 2a4062a4a8",
it appears that this is the only one that has become silent.  Many
others used to give detailed report that talked about "there may be
competing Git process running" but with the series merged they now
only give a single liner "Unable to lock ...", some of which may
have to be tweaked further, but at least they say something, unlike
the one this patch fixes.

Reported-by: Robbie Iannucci <iannucci@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-07 11:31:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
55f5704da6 sequencer: lib'ify checkout_fast_forward()
Instead of dying there, let the caller high up in the callchain
notice the error and handle it (by dying, still).

The only callers of checkout_fast_forward(), cmd_merge(),
pull_into_void(), cmd_pull() and sequencer's fast_forward_to(),
already check the return value and handle it appropriately. With this
step, we make it notice an error return from this function.

So this is a safe conversion to make checkout_fast_forward()
callable from new callers that want it not to die, without changing
the external behaviour of anything existing.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09 11:24:52 -07:00
brian m. carlson
f2fd0760f6 Convert struct object to object_id
struct object is one of the major data structures dealing with object
IDs.  Convert it to use struct object_id instead of an unsigned char
array.  Convert get_object_hash to refer to the new member as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
Michael Haggerty
697cc8efd9 lockfile.h: extract new header file for the functions in lockfile.c
Move the interface declaration for the functions in lockfile.c from
cache.h to a new file, lockfile.h. Add #includes where necessary (and
remove some redundant includes of cache.h by files that already
include builtin.h).

Move the documentation of the lock_file state diagram from lockfile.c
to the new header file.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-01 13:56:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
788cef81d4 Merge branch 'nd/split-index'
An experiment to use two files (the base file and incremental
changes relative to it) to represent the index to reduce I/O cost
of rewriting a large index when only small part of the working tree
changes.

* nd/split-index: (32 commits)
  t1700: new tests for split-index mode
  t2104: make sure split index mode is off for the version test
  read-cache: force split index mode with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
  read-tree: note about dropping split-index mode or index version
  read-tree: force split-index mode off on --index-output
  rev-parse: add --shared-index-path to get shared index path
  update-index --split-index: do not split if $GIT_DIR is read only
  update-index: new options to enable/disable split index mode
  split-index: strip pathname of on-disk replaced entries
  split-index: do not invalidate cache-tree at read time
  split-index: the reading part
  split-index: the writing part
  read-cache: mark updated entries for split index
  read-cache: save deleted entries in split index
  read-cache: mark new entries for split index
  read-cache: split-index mode
  read-cache: save index SHA-1 after reading
  entry.c: update cache_changed if refresh_cache is set in checkout_entry()
  cache-tree: mark istate->cache_changed on prime_cache_tree()
  cache-tree: mark istate->cache_changed on cache tree update
  ...
2014-07-16 11:25:40 -07:00
Jeff King
5c1753b198 merge: use argv_array when spawning merge strategy
This is shorter, and avoids a rather complicated set of
allocation and free steps.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-19 15:20:55 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
03b8664772 read-cache: new API write_locked_index instead of write_index/write_cache
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-13 11:49:10 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
db699a8a1f Move try_merge_command and checkout_fast_forward to libgit.a
These functions are called in sequencer.c, which is part of
libgit.a. This makes libgit.a potentially require builtin/merge.c for
external git commands.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2012-10-29 03:08:30 -04:00