"git commit-tree" learned a more natural "-p <parent> <tree>" order
of arguments long time ago, but recently forgot it by mistake.
* kk/maint-commit-tree:
Revert "git-commit-tree(1): update synopsis"
commit-tree: resurrect command line parsing updates
When we are leaving a detached HEAD, we do a revision traversal to
check whether we are orphaning any commits, marking the commit we're
leaving as the start of the traversal, and all existing refs as
uninteresting.
Prior to commit 468224e5, we did so by calling for_each_ref, and
feeding each resulting refname to setup_revisions. Commit 468224e5
refactored this to simply mark the pending objects, saving an extra
lookup.
However, it confused the "flags" parameter to the each_ref_fn
clalback, which is about the flags we found while looking up the ref
with the object flag. Because REF_ISSYMREF ("this ref is a symbolic
ref, e.g. refs/remotes/origin/HEAD") happens to be the same bit
pattern as SEEN ("we have picked this object up from the pending
list and moved it to revs.commits list"), we incorrectly reported
that a commit previously at the detached HEAD will become
unreachable if the only ref that can reach the commit happens to be
pointed at by a symbolic ref.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The identity of the committer will ultimately be pulled from
the ident code by commit_tree(). However, we make an attempt
to check the author and committer identity early, before the
user has done any manual work like inputting a commit
message. That lets us abort without them having to worry
about salvaging the work from .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG.
The early check for committer ident does not use the
IDENT_STRICT flag, meaning that it would not find an empty
name field. The motivation was presumably because we did not
want to be too restrictive, as later calls might be more lax
(for example, when we create the reflog entry, we do not
care too much about a real name). However, because
commit_tree will always get a strict identity to put in the
commit object itself, there is no point in being lax only to
die later (and in fact it is harmful, because the user will
have wasted time typing their commit message).
Incidentally, this bug was masked prior to 060d4bb, as the
initial loose call would taint the later strict call. So the
commit would succeed (albeit with a bogus committer line in
the commit object), and nobody noticed that our early check
did not match the later one.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A handful of files and directories we create had tighter than
necessary permission bits when the user wanted to have group
writability (e.g. by setting "umask 002").
* ar/clone-honor-umask-at-top:
add: create ADD_EDIT.patch with mode 0666
rerere: make rr-cache fanout directory honor umask
Restore umasks influence on the permissions of work tree created by clone
"commit --amend" used to refuse amending a commit with an empty log
message, with or without "--allow-empty-message".
* cw/amend-commit-without-message:
Allow edit of empty message with commit --amend
"git commit --amend --only --" was meant to allow "Clever" people to
rewrite the commit message without making any change even when they
have already changes for the next commit added to their index, but
it never worked as advertised since it was introduced in 1.3.0 era.
* jk/maint-commit-amend-only-no-paths:
commit: fix "--amend --only" with no pathspec
"git show"'s auto-walking behaviour was an unreliable and
unpredictable hack; it now behaves just like "git log" does when it
walks.
* tr/maint-show-walk:
show: fix "range implies walking"
Demonstrate git-show is broken with ranges
"git fast-export" produced an input stream for fast-import without
properly quoting pathnames when they contain SPs in them.
* js/fast-export-paths-with-spaces:
fast-export: quote paths with spaces
"git checkout --detach", when you are still on an unborn branch,
should be forbidden, but it wasn't.
* cw/no-detaching-an-unborn:
git-checkout: disallow --detach on unborn branch
79a9312 (commit-tree: update the command line parsing, 2011-11-09)
updated the command line parser to understand the usual "flags first
and then non-flag arguments" order, in addition to the original and
a bit unusual "tree comes first and then zero or more -p <parent>".
Unfortunately, ba3c69a (commit: teach --gpg-sign option, 2011-10-05)
broke it by mistake. Resurrect it, and protect the feature with a
test from future breakages.
Noticed by Keshav Kini
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git blame" did not try to make sure that the abbreviated commit
object names in its output are unique.
* jc/maint-blame-unique-abbrev:
blame: compute abbreviation width that ensures uniqueness
On Cygwin, the platform pread(2) is not thread safe, just like our own
compat/ emulation, and cannot be used in the index-pack program.
Makefile variable NO_THREAD_SAFE_PREAD can be defined to avoid use of
this function in a threaded program.
* rj/platform-pread-may-be-thread-unsafe:
index-pack: Disable threading on cygwin
"git clone --single-branch" to clone a single branch did not limit
the cloning to the specified branch.
* nd/clone-single-fix:
clone: fix ref selection in --single-branch --branch=xxx
"git add" allows adding a regular file to the path where a submodule
used to exist, but "git update-index" did not allow an equivalent
operation to Porcelain writers.
* hv/submodule-update-nuke-submodules:
update-index: allow overwriting existing submodule index entries
"git diff --no-index" did not work with pagers correctly.
* jk/diff-no-index-pager:
do not run pager with diff --no-index --quiet
fix pager.diff with diff --no-index
"git diff COPYING HEAD:COPYING" gave a nonsense error message that
claimed that the treeish HEAD did not have COPYING in it.
* mm/verify-filename-fix:
verify_filename(): ask the caller to chose the kind of diagnosis
sha1_name: do not trigger detailed diagnosis for file arguments
"git ls-files --exclude=t -i" did not consider anything under t/ as
excluded, as it did not pay attention to exclusion of leading paths
while walking the index. Other two users of excluded() are also
updated.
* jc/ls-files-i-dir:
dir.c: make excluded() file scope static
unpack-trees.c: use path_excluded() in check_ok_to_remove()
builtin/add.c: use path_excluded()
path_excluded(): update API to less cache-entry centric
ls-files -i: micro-optimize path_excluded()
ls-files -i: pay attention to exclusion of leading paths
We should be letting the user's umask take care of
restricting permissions. Even though this is a temporary
file and probably nobody would notice, this brings us in
line with other temporary file creations in git (e.g.,
choosing "e"dit from git-add--interactive).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The original version of the git-clone just used mkdir(1) to create
the working directories. The version rewritten in C creates all
directories inside the working tree by using the mode argument of
0777 when calling mkdir(2) to let the umask take effect.
But the top-level directory of the working tree is created by
passing the mode argument of 0755 to mkdir(2), which results in an
overly tight restriction if the user wants to make directories group
writable with a looser umask like 002.
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git commit --amend" used on a commit with an empty message fails
unless -m is given, whether or not --allow-empty-message is
specified.
Allow it to proceed to the editor with an empty commit message.
Unless --allow-empty-message is in force, it will still abort later
if an empty message is saved from the editor (this check was
already necessary to prevent a non-empty commit message being edited
to an empty one).
Add a test for --amend --edit of an empty commit message which fails
without this fix, as it's a rare case that won't get frequently
tested otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Julia Lawall noticed that in linux-next repository the commit object
60d5c9f5 (shown with the default abbreviation width baked into "git
blame") in output from
$ git blame -L 3675,3675 60d5c9f5b -- \
drivers/staging/brcm80211/brcmfmac/wl_iw.c
is no longer unique in the repository, which results in "short SHA1
60d5c9f5 is ambiguous".
Compute the minimum abbreviation width that ensures uniqueness when
the user did not specify the --abbrev option to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A path containing a space must be quoted when used as an
argument to either the copy or rename commands (because
unlike other commands, the path is not the final thing on
the line for those commands).
Commit 6280dfdc3b (fast-export: quote paths in output,
2011-08-05) previously attempted to fix fast-export's
quoting by passing all paths through quote_c_style().
However, that function does not consider the space to be a
character which requires quoting, so let's special-case the
space inside print_path(). This will cause space-containing
paths to also be quoted in other commands where such quoting
is not strictly necessary, but it does not hurt to do so.
The test from 6280dfdc3b did not detect this because, while
it does introduce renames in the export stream, it does not
actually turn on rename detection, so they were presented as
pairs of deletions/adds. Using "-M" reveals the bug.
Signed-off-by: Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The Cygwin implementation of pread() is not thread-safe since, just
like the emulation provided by compat/pread.c, it uses a sequence of
seek-read-seek calls. In order to avoid failues due to thread-safety
issues, commit b038a61 disables threading when NO_PREAD is defined.
(ie when using the emulation code in compat/pread.c).
We introduce a new build variable, NO_THREAD_SAFE_PREAD, which allows
use to disable the threaded index-pack code on cygwin, in addition to
the above NO_PREAD case.
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
abe199808c (git checkout -b: allow switching out of an unborn branch)
introduced a bug demonstrated by
git checkout --orphan foo
git checkout --detach
git symbolic-ref HEAD
which gives 'refs/heads/(null)'.
This happens because we strbuf_addf(&branch_ref, "refs/heads/%s",
opts->new_branch) when opts->new_branch can be NULL for --detach.
Catch and forbid this case, adding a test to t2017 to catch it in
future.
Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
- do not fetch HEAD
- do not also fetch refs following "xxx"
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
verify_filename() can be called in two different contexts. Either we
just tried to interpret a string as an object name, and it fails, so
we try looking for a working tree file (i.e. we finished looking at
revs that come earlier on the command line, and the next argument
must be a pathname), or we _know_ that we are looking for a
pathname, and shouldn't even try interpreting the string as an
object name.
For example, with this change, we get:
$ git log COPYING HEAD:inexistant
fatal: HEAD:inexistant: no such path in the working tree.
Use '-- <path>...' to specify paths that do not exist locally.
$ git log HEAD:inexistant
fatal: Path 'inexistant' does not exist in 'HEAD'
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-diff does not rely on the git wrapper to setup its
pager; instead, it sets it up on its own after seeing
whether --quiet or --exit-code has been specified. After
diff_no_index was split off from cmd_diff, commit b3fde6c
(git diff --no-index: default to page like other diff
frontends, 2008-05-26) duplicated the one-liner from
cmd_diff to turn on the pager.
Later, commit 8f0359f (Allow pager of diff command be
enabled/disabled, 2008-07-21) taught the the version in
cmd_diff to respect the pager.diff config, but the version
in diff_no_index was left behind. This meant that
git -c pager.diff=0 diff a b
would not use a pager, but
git -c pager.diff=0 diff --no-index a b
would. Let's fix it by factoring out a common function.
While we're there, let's update the antiquated comment,
which claims that the pager interferes with propagating the
exit code; this has not been the case since ea27a18 (spawn
pager via run_command interface, 2008-07-22).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Tone down the lines that credit people involved and make them
comments, so that integrators who edit their merge messages can
still make use of the information, but lazy ones will not leave
the unverified guesses placed on the "via" line.
* jc/fmt-merge-msg-people:
fmt-merge-msg: make attribution into comment lines
In commit e01105 Linus introduced gitlinks to update-index. He explains
that he thinks it is not the right thing to replace a gitlink with
something else.
That commit is from the very first beginnings of submodule support.
Since then we have gotten a lot closer to being able to remove a
submodule without losing its history. This check prevents such a use
case, so I think this assumption has changed.
Additionally in the git add codepath we do not have such a check, so for
consistency reasons I think removing this check is the correct thing to
do.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The submaintainer credit is not something you can compute purely by
looking at the history and its shape, especially in the presense of
fast-forward merges, and this observation makes the information on
the "via" line unreliable. Let's leave the final determination of
credits up to whoever is making the merge and show them as comments.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This only happens in --ignore-missing --dry-run codepath which
presumably nobody should care, but is for completeness.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It was stupid of me to make the API too much cache-entry specific;
the caller may want to check arbitrary pathname without having a
corresponding cache-entry to see if a path is ignored.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git ls-files --exclude=t/ -i" does not show paths in directory t/
that have been added to the index, but it should.
The excluded() API was designed for callers who walk the tree from
the top, checking each level of the directory hierarchy as it
descends if it is excluded, and not even bothering to recurse into
an excluded directory. This would allow us optimize for a common
case by not having to check if the exclude pattern "foo/" matches
when looking at "foo/bar", because the caller should have noticed
that "foo" is excluded and did not even bother to read "foo/bar"
out of opendir()/readdir() to call it.
The code for "ls-files -i" however walks the index linearly, feeding
paths without checking if the leading directory is already excluded.
Introduce a helper function path_excluded() to let this caller
properly call excluded() check for higher hierarchies as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git grep -e '$pattern'", unlike the case where the patterns are read from
a file, did not treat individual lines in the given pattern argument as
separate regular expressions as it should.
By René Scharfe
* rs/maint-grep-F:
grep: stop leaking line strings with -f
grep: support newline separated pattern list
grep: factor out do_append_grep_pat()
grep: factor out create_grep_pat()
"git checkout" gave progress display even when the standard error
stream was not connected to the tty, which made little sense.
By Avery Pennarun
* ap/checkout-no-progress-for-non-tty:
checkout: no progress messages if !isatty(2).
The 4th arg of "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)%s%s"
is blank string or string " of ". Even mark the string " of " for a
complete i18n, this message is still hard to translate right.
Split it into two slight different messages would make l10n teams happy.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fixes quite a lot of brokenness when ident information needs to be taken
from the system and cleans up the code.
By Jeff King
* jk/ident-gecos-strbuf: (22 commits)
format-patch: do not use bogus email addresses in message ids
ident: reject bogus email addresses with IDENT_STRICT
ident: rename IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME to IDENT_STRICT
format-patch: use GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL in message ids
ident: let callers omit name with fmt_indent
ident: refactor NO_DATE flag in fmt_ident
ident: reword empty ident error message
format-patch: refactor get_patch_filename
ident: trim whitespace from default name/email
ident: use a dynamic strbuf in fmt_ident
ident: use full dns names to generate email addresses
ident: report passwd errors with a more friendly message
drop length limitations on gecos-derived names and emails
ident: don't write fallback username into git_default_name
fmt_ident: drop IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME code
format-patch: use default email for generating message ids
ident: trim trailing newline from /etc/mailname
move git_default_* variables to ident.c
move identity config parsing to ident.c
fmt-merge-msg: don't use static buffer in record_person
...
The way "fetch-pack" that is given multiple references to fetch tried to
remove duplicates was very inefficient.
By Jeff King
* jk/fetch-pack-remove-dups-optim:
fetch-pack: sort incoming heads list earlier
fetch-pack: avoid quadratic loop in filter_refs
fetch-pack: sort the list of incoming refs
add sorting infrastructure for list refs
fetch-pack: avoid quadratic behavior in remove_duplicates
fetch-pack: sort incoming heads
Tighten constness of some local variables in a callchain.
By Michael Haggerty
* mh/fetch-pack-constness:
cmd_fetch_pack(): respect constness of argv parameter
cmd_fetch_pack(): combine the loop termination conditions
cmd_fetch_pack(): handle non-option arguments outside of the loop
cmd_fetch_pack(): declare dest to be const
"git grep -e '$pattern'", unlike the case where the patterns are read from
a file, did not treat individual lines in the given pattern argument as
separate regular expressions as it should.
When adding the information from a tag, put an empty line between the
message of the tag and the commented-out signature verification
information.
At least for the kernel workflow, I often end up re-formatting the message
that people send me in the tag data. In that situation, putting the tag
message and the tag signature verification back-to-back then means that
normal editor "reflow parapgraph" command will get confused and think that
the signature is a continuation of the last message paragraph.
So I always end up having to first add an empty line, and then go back and
reflow the last paragraph. Let's just do it in git directly.
The extra vertical space also makes the verification visually stand out
more from the user-supplied message, so it looks a bit more readable to me
too, but that may be just an odd personal preference.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
