The experimental "multiple worktree" feature gains more safety to
forbid operations on a branch that is checked out or being actively
worked on elsewhere, by noticing that e.g. it is being rebased.
* nd/worktree-various-heads:
branch: do not rename a branch under bisect or rebase
worktree.c: check whether branch is bisected in another worktree
wt-status.c: split bisect detection out of wt_status_get_state()
worktree.c: check whether branch is rebased in another worktree
worktree.c: avoid referencing to worktrees[i] multiple times
wt-status.c: make wt_status_check_rebase() work on any worktree
wt-status.c: split rebase detection out of wt_status_get_state()
path.c: refactor and add worktree_git_path()
worktree.c: mark current worktree
worktree.c: make find_shared_symref() return struct worktree *
worktree.c: store "id" instead of "git_dir"
path.c: add git_common_path() and strbuf_git_common_path()
dir.c: rename str(n)cmp_icase to fspath(n)cmp
The code for warning_errno/die_errno has been refactored and a new
error_errno() reporting helper is introduced.
* nd/error-errno: (41 commits)
wrapper.c: use warning_errno()
vcs-svn: use error_errno()
upload-pack.c: use error_errno()
unpack-trees.c: use error_errno()
transport-helper.c: use error_errno()
sha1_file.c: use {error,die,warning}_errno()
server-info.c: use error_errno()
sequencer.c: use error_errno()
run-command.c: use error_errno()
rerere.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
reachable.c: use error_errno()
mailmap.c: use error_errno()
ident.c: use warning_errno()
http.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
grep.c: use error_errno()
gpg-interface.c: use error_errno()
fast-import.c: use error_errno()
entry.c: use error_errno()
editor.c: use error_errno()
diff-no-index.c: use error_errno()
...
While at there, improve the error message to say _what_ failed to
remove.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This function find_shared_symref() is used in a couple places:
1) in builtin/branch.c: it's used to detect if a branch is checked out
elsewhere and refuse to delete the branch.
2) in builtin/notes.c: it's used to detect if a note is being merged in
another worktree
3) in branch.c, the function die_if_checked_out() is actually used by
"git checkout" and "git worktree add" to see if a branch is already
checked out elsewhere and refuse the operation.
In cases 1 and 3, if a rebase is ongoing, "HEAD" will be in detached
mode, find_shared_symref() fails to detect it and declares "no branch is
checked out here", which is not really what we want.
This patch tightens the test. If the given symref is "HEAD", we try to
detect if rebase is ongoing. If so return the branch being rebased. This
makes checkout and branch delete operations safer because you can't
checkout a branch being rebased in another place, or delete it.
Special case for checkout. If the current branch is being rebased,
git-rebase.sh may use "git checkout" to abort and return back to the
original branch. The updated test in find_shared_symref() will prevent
that and "git rebase --abort" will fail as a result.
find_shared_symref() and die_if_checked_out() have to learn a new
option ignore_current_worktree to loosen the test a bit.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
By adding this option which defaults to true, we can use the
corresponding --no-checkout to make some customizations before
the checkout, like sparse checkout, etc.
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Zhang <zhanglei002@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Update various codepaths to avoid manually-counted malloc().
* jk/tighten-alloc: (22 commits)
ewah: convert to REALLOC_ARRAY, etc
convert ewah/bitmap code to use xmalloc
diff_populate_gitlink: use a strbuf
transport_anonymize_url: use xstrfmt
git-compat-util: drop mempcpy compat code
sequencer: simplify memory allocation of get_message
test-path-utils: fix normalize_path_copy output buffer size
fetch-pack: simplify add_sought_entry
fast-import: simplify allocation in start_packfile
write_untracked_extension: use FLEX_ALLOC helper
prepare_{git,shell}_cmd: use argv_array
use st_add and st_mult for allocation size computation
convert trivial cases to FLEX_ARRAY macros
use xmallocz to avoid size arithmetic
convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY
convert manual allocations to argv_array
argv-array: add detach function
add helpers for allocating flex-array structs
harden REALLOC_ARRAY and xcalloc against size_t overflow
tree-diff: catch integer overflow in combine_diff_path allocation
...
We frequently allocate strings as xmalloc(len + 1), where
the extra 1 is for the NUL terminator. This can be done more
simply with xmallocz, which also checks for integer
overflow.
There's no case where switching xmalloc(n+1) to xmallocz(n)
is wrong; the result is the same length, and malloc made no
guarantees about what was in the buffer anyway. But in some
cases, we can stop manually placing NUL at the end of the
allocated buffer. But that's only safe if it's clear that
the contents will always fill the buffer.
In each case where this patch does so, I manually examined
the control flow, and I tried to err on the side of caution.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If --force is not given but -B is, we should not proceed if the given
branch is already checked out elsewhere. add_worktree() has this test,
but it kicks in too late when "git branch --force" is already
executed. As a result, even though we correctly refuse to create a new
worktree, we have already updated the branch and mess up the other
checkout.
Repeat the die_if_checked_out() test again for this specific case before
"git branch" runs.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Current code does not update "symref" when -B is used. This string
contains the new HEAD. Because it's empty "git worktree add -B" fails at
symbolic-ref step.
Because branch creation is already done before calling add_worktree(),
-B is equivalent to -b from add_worktree() point of view. We do not need
the special case for -B.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
struct object is one of the major data structures dealing with object
IDs. Convert it to use struct object_id instead of an unsigned char
array. Convert get_object_hash to refer to the new member as well.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Although 1eb07d8 (worktree: add: auto-vivify new branch when
<branch> is omitted, 2015-07-06) updated the documentation when
<branch> became optional, it neglected to update the in-code
usage message. Fix this oversight.
Reported-by: ch3cooli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sidhant Sharma <tigerkid001@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
'git worktree list' iterates through the worktree list, and outputs
details of the worktree including the path to the worktree, the currently
checked out revision and branch, and if the work tree is bare. There is
also porcelain format option available.
Signed-off-by: Michael Rappazzo <rappazzo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Recent reimplementation of "git am" changed the format of state
files kept in $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply/ without meaning to do so,
primarily because write_file() API was cumbersome to use and it was
easy to mistakenly make text files with incomplete lines. Update
write_file() interface to make it harder to misuse.
* jc/am-state-fix:
write_file(): drop caller-supplied LF from calls to create a one-liner file
write_file_v(): do not leave incomplete line at the end
write_file(): drop "fatal" parameter
builtin/am: make sure state files are text
builtin/am: introduce write_state_*() helper functions
All of the callsites covered by this change call write_file() or
write_file_gently() to create a one-liner file. Drop the caller
supplied LF and let these callees to append it as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
All callers except three passed 1 for the "fatal" parameter to ask
this function to die upon error, but to a casual reader of the code,
it was not all obvious what that 1 meant. Instead, split the
function into two based on a common write_file_v() that takes the
flag, introduce write_file_gently() as a new way to attempt creating
a file without dying on error, and make three callers to call it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "new-worktree-mode" hack in "checkout" that was added in
nd/multiple-work-trees topic has been removed by updating the
implementation of new "worktree add".
* es/worktree-add-cleanup: (25 commits)
Documentation/git-worktree: fix duplicated 'from'
Documentation/config: mention "now" and "never" for 'expire' settings
Documentation/git-worktree: fix broken 'linkgit' invocation
checkout: drop intimate knowledge of newly created worktree
worktree: populate via "git reset --hard" rather than "git checkout"
worktree: avoid resolving HEAD unnecessarily
worktree: make setup of new HEAD distinct from worktree population
worktree: detect branch-name/detached and error conditions locally
worktree: add_worktree: construct worktree-population command locally
worktree: elucidate environment variables intended for child processes
worktree: make branch creation distinct from worktree population
worktree: add: suppress auto-vivication with --detach and no <branch>
worktree: make --detach mutually exclusive with -b/-B
worktree: introduce options container
worktree: simplify new branch (-b/-B) option checking
worktree: improve worktree setup message
branch: publish die_if_checked_out()
checkout: teach check_linked_checkout() about symbolic link HEAD
checkout: check_linked_checkout: simplify symref parsing
checkout: check_linked_checkout: improve "already checked out" aesthetic
...
Now that git-worktree handles all functionality (--force, --detach,
-b/-B) previously delegated to git-checkout, actual population of the
new worktree can be accomplished more directly and lightweight with
"git reset --hard" in place of "git checkout".
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that git-worktree sets HEAD explicitly to its final value via either
git-symbolic-ref or git-update-ref, rather than relying upon
git-checkout to do so, the "hack" for pacifying is_git_directory() with
a temporary HEAD, though still necessary, can be simplified.
Since the real HEAD is now populated with its proper final value, the
value of the temporary HEAD truly no longer matters, and any value which
looks like an object ID is good enough to satisfy is_git_directory().
Therefore, just set the temporary HEAD to a literal value rather than
going through the effort of resolving the current branch's HEAD.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-worktree currently conflates setting of HEAD in the new worktree and
initial worktree population into a single git-checkout invocation which
requires git-checkout to have special knowledge that it is operating on
a newly created worktree. The eventual goal is to rid git-checkout of
that overly-intimate knowledge.
Once these operations are separate, git-worktree will no longer be able
to delegate to git-branch the setting of the new worktree's HEAD to the
desired branch (or commit, if detached). Therefore, make git-worktree
itself responsible for setting up HEAD as either a symbolic reference,
if associated with a branch, or detached, if not.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-worktree currently conflates setting of HEAD in the new worktree
with initial worktree population via a single git-checkout invocation,
which requires git-checkout to have special knowledge that it is
operating in a newly created worktree. The eventual goal is to separate
these operations and rid git-checkout of that overly-intimate knowledge.
Once these operations are separate, git-worktree will no longer be able
to rely upon git-branch to determine the state of the worktree (branch
name or detached), or to check for error conditions, such as the
requested branch already checked out elsewhere, or an invalid reference.
Therefore, imbue git-worktree with the intelligence to determine a
branch name or detached state locally, and to perform error checking on
its own.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The caller of add_worktree() provides it with a command to invoke to
populate the new worktree. This was a useful abstraction during the
conversion of "git checkout --to" functionality to "git worktree add"
since git-checkout and git-worktree constructed the population command
differently. However, now that "git checkout --to" has been retired, and
add_worktree() has access to the options given to "worktree add", this
extra indirection is no longer useful and makes the code a bit
convoluted.
Moreover, the eventual goal is for git-worktree to make setting of HEAD
and worktree population distinct operations, whereas they are currently
conflated into a single git-checkout invocation. As such, add_worktree()
will eventually invoke other commands in addition to the worktree
population command, so it will be doing command construction itself
anyhow.
Therefore, relocate construction of the worktree population command from
add() to add_worktree().
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Take advantage of 'struct child_process.env' to make it obvious that
environment variables set by add_worktree() are intended specifically
for sub-commands it invokes to operate in the new worktree.
We assign a local 'struct argv_array' to child_process.env, rather than
utilizing the child_process.env_array 'struct argv_array', because
future patches will make add_worktree() invoke additional sub-commands,
and it's simpler to populate the environment array just once, whereas
child_process.env_array gets cleared after each invocation, thus would
require re-population for each sub-command.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-worktree currently conflates branch creation, setting of HEAD in the
new worktree, and worktree population into a single sub-invocation of
git-checkout, which requires git-checkout to be specially aware that it
is operating in a newly-created worktree. The goal is to free
git-checkout of that special knowledge, and to do so, git-worktree will
eventually perform those operations separately. Thus, as a first step,
rather than piggybacking on git-checkout's -b/-B ability to create a new
branch at checkout time, make git-worktree responsible for branch
creation itself.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fix oversight where branch auto-vivication incorrectly kicks in when
--detach is specified and <branch> omitted. Instead, treat:
git worktree add --detach <path>
as shorthand for:
git worktree add --detach <path> HEAD
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Be consistent with git-checkout which disallows this (not particularly
meaningful) combination.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
add_worktree() will eventually need to deal with some options itself, so
introduce a structure into which options can be conveniently bundled,
and pass it along to add_worktree().
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make 'new_branch' be the name of the new branch for both forced and
non-forced cases; and add boolean 'force_new_branch' to indicate forced
branch creation. This will simplify logic later on when git-worktree
handles branch creation locally rather than delegating it to
git-checkout as part of the worktree population phase.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When git-worktree creates a new worktree, it reports:
Enter "<path>" (identifier <tag>)
which misleadingly implies that it is setting <path> as the working
directory (as if "cd <path>" had been invoked), whereas it's actually
preparing the new worktree by creating its administrative files, setting
HEAD, and populating it. Make this more clear by instead saying:
Preparing "<path>" (identifier <tag>)
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Update to the "linked checkout" in 2.5.0-rc1.
Instead of "checkout --to" that does not do what "checkout"
normally does, move the functionality to "git worktree add".
* es/worktree-add: (24 commits)
Revert "checkout: retire --ignore-other-worktrees in favor of --force"
checkout: retire --ignore-other-worktrees in favor of --force
worktree: add: auto-vivify new branch when <branch> is omitted
worktree: add: make -b/-B default to HEAD when <branch> is omitted
worktree: extract basename computation to new function
checkout: require worktree unconditionally
checkout: retire --to option
tests: worktree: retrofit "checkout --to" tests for "worktree add"
worktree: add -b/-B options
worktree: add --detach option
worktree: add --force option
worktree: introduce "add" command
checkout: drop 'checkout_opts' dependency from prepare_linked_checkout
checkout: make --to unconditionally verbose
checkout: prepare_linked_checkout: drop now-unused 'new' argument
checkout: relocate --to's "no branch specified" check
checkout: fix bug with --to and relative HEAD
Documentation/git-worktree: add EXAMPLES section
Documentation/git-worktree: add high-level 'lock' overview
Documentation/git-worktree: split technical info from general description
...
This reverts commit 0d1a151783.
When trying to switch to a different branch, that happens to be
checked out in another working tree, the user shouldn't have to
give up the other safety measures (like protecting the local changes
that overlap the difference between the branches) while defeating
the "no two checkouts of the same branch" safety.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As a safeguard, checking out a branch already checked out by a different
worktree is disallowed. This behavior can be overridden with
--ignore-other-worktrees, however, this option is neither obvious nor
particularly discoverable. As a common safeguard override, --force is
more likely to come to mind. Therefore, overload it to also suppress the
check for a branch already checked out elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As a convenience, when <branch> is omitted from "git worktree <path>
<branch>" and neither -b nor -B is used, automatically create a new
branch named after <path>, as if "-b $(basename <path>)" was specified.
Thus, "git worktree add ../hotfix" creates a new branch named "hotfix"
and associates it with new worktree "../hotfix".
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As a convenience, like "git branch" and "git checkout -b", make
"git worktree add -b <newbranch> <path> <branch>" default to HEAD when
<branch> is omitted.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A subsequent patch will also need to compute the basename of the new
worktree, so factor out this logic into a new function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that "git worktree add" has achieved user-facing feature-parity with
"git checkout --to", retire the latter.
Move the actual linked worktree creation functionality,
prepare_linked_checkout() and its helpers, verbatim from checkout.c to
worktree.c.
This effectively reverts changes to checkout.c by 529fef2 (checkout:
support checking out into a new working directory, 2014-11-30) with the
exception of merge_working_tree() and switch_branches() which still
require specialized knowledge that a the checkout is occurring in a
newly-created linked worktree (signaled to them by the private
GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE environment variable).
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
One of git-worktree's roles is to populate the new worktree, much like
git-checkout, and thus, for convenience, ought to support several of the
same shortcuts. Toward this goal, add -b/-B options to create a new
branch and check it out in the new worktree.
(For brevity, only -b is mentioned in the synopsis; -B is omitted.)
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
One of git-worktree's roles is to populate the new worktree, much like
git-checkout, and thus, for convenience, ought to support several of the
same shortcuts. Toward this goal, add a --detach option to detach HEAD
in the new worktree.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
By default, "git worktree add" refuses to create a new worktree when
the requested branch is already checked out elsewhere. Add a --force
option to override this safeguard.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The plan is to relocate "git checkout --to" functionality to "git
worktree add". As a first step, introduce a bare-bones git-worktree
"add" command along with documentation. At this stage, "git worktree
add" merely invokes "git checkout --to" behind the scenes, but an
upcoming patch will move the actual functionality
(checkout.c:prepare_linked_checkout() and its helpers) to worktree.c.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit 23af91d (prune: strategies for linked checkouts - 2014-11-30)
adds "--worktrees" to "git prune" without realizing that "git prune" is
for object database only. This patch moves the same functionality to a
new command "git worktree".
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
