Git's "ISO" date format does not really conform to the ISO 8601
standard due to small differences, and it cannot be parsed by ISO
8601-only parsers, e.g. those of XML toolchains.
The output from "--date=iso" deviates from ISO 8601 in these ways:
- a space instead of the `T` date/time delimiter
- a space between time and time zone
- no colon between hours and minutes of the time zone
Add a strict ISO 8601 date format for displaying committer and
author dates. Use the '%aI' and '%cI' format specifiers and add
'--date=iso-strict' or '--date=iso8601-strict' date format names.
See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/255879 and
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/52414/focus=52585
for discussion.
Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <bbolli@ewanet.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When figuring out the author name for a commit, we may end
up either pointing to const storage from getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_*"),
or to newly allocated storage based on an existing commit or
the --author option.
Using const pointers to getenv's return has two problems:
1. It is not guaranteed that the return value from getenv
remains valid across multiple calls.
2. We do not know whether to free the values at the end,
so we just leak them.
We can solve both by duplicating the string returned by
getenv().
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Rather than parsing the header manually to find the "author"
field, and then parsing its sub-parts, let's use
find_commit_header and split_ident_line. This is shorter and
easier to read, and should do a more careful parsing job.
For example, the current parser could find the end-of-email
right-bracket across a newline (for a malformed commit), and
calculate a bogus gigantic length for the date (by using
"eol - rb").
As a bonus, this also plugs a memory leak when we pull the
date field from an existing commit (we still leak the name
and email buffers, which will be fixed in a later commit).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sometimes users want to report a bug they experience on
their repository, but they are not at liberty to share the
contents of the repository. It would be useful if they could
produce a repository that has a similar shape to its history
and tree, but without leaking any information. This
"anonymized" repository could then be shared with developers
(assuming it still replicates the original problem).
This patch implements an "--anonymize" option to
fast-export, which generates a stream that can recreate such
a repository. Producing a single stream makes it easy for
the caller to verify that they are not leaking any useful
information. You can get an overview of what will be shared
by running a command like:
git fast-export --anonymize --all |
perl -pe 's/\d+/X/g' |
sort -u |
less
which will show every unique line we generate, modulo any
numbers (each anonymized token is assigned a number, like
"User 0", and we replace it consistently in the output).
In addition to anonymizing, this produces test cases that
are relatively small (compared to the original repository)
and fast to generate (compared to using filter-branch, or
modifying the output of fast-export yourself). Here are
numbers for git.git:
$ time git fast-export --anonymize --all \
--tag-of-filtered-object=drop >output
real 0m2.883s
user 0m2.828s
sys 0m0.052s
$ gzip output
$ ls -lh output.gz | awk '{print $5}'
2.9M
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Many of the date functions write into fixed-size buffers.
This is a minor pain, as we have to take special
precautions, and frequently end up copying the result into a
strbuf or heap-allocated buffer anyway (for which we
sometimes use strcpy!).
Let's instead teach parse_date, datestamp, etc to write to a
strbuf. The obvious downside is that we might need to
perform a heap allocation where we otherwise would not need
to. However, it turns out that the only two new allocations
required are:
1. In test-date.c, where we don't care about efficiency.
2. In determine_author_info, which is not performance
critical (and where the use of a strbuf will help later
refactoring).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Pushing a large number of refs works over most transports,
because we implement send-pack as an internal function.
However, it can sometimes fail when pushing over http,
because we have to spawn "git send-pack --stateless-rpc" to
do the heavy lifting, and we pass each refspec on the
command line. This can cause us to overflow the OS limits on
the size of the command line for a large push.
We can solve this by giving send-pack a --stdin option and
using it from remote-curl. We already dealt with this on
the fetch-pack side in 078b895 (fetch-pack: new --stdin
option to read refs from stdin, 2012-04-02). The stdin
option (and in particular, its use of packet-lines for
stateless-rpc input) is modeled after that solution.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reachability bitmaps do not work with shallow operations.
Fixes regression in 2.0.
* jk/pack-shallow-always-without-bitmap:
pack-objects: turn off bitmaps when we see --shallow lines
Instead of dying of a segmentation fault if getcwd() returns NULL, use
xgetcwd() to make sure to write a useful error message and then exit
in an orderly fashion.
Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert several calls of getcwd() and die() to use xgetcwd() instead.
This way we get rid of fixed-size buffers (which can be too small
depending on the used file system) and gain consistent error messages.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Most struct child_process variables are cleared using memset first after
declaration. Provide a macro, CHILD_PROCESS_INIT, that can be used to
initialize them statically instead. That's shorter, doesn't require a
function call and is slightly more readable (especially given that we
already have STRBUF_INIT, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT etc.).
Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Currently if we have a config file like,
[foo]
baz
bar =
and we try something like, "git config --add foo.baz roll", Git will
segfault. Moreover, for "git config --add foo.bar roll", it will
overwrite the original value instead of appending after the existing
empty value.
The problem lies with the regexp used for simulating --add in
`git_config_set_multivar_in_file()`, "^$", which in ideal case should
not match with any string but is true for empty strings. Instead use a
regexp like "a^" which can not be true for any string, empty or not.
For removing the segfault add a check for NULL values in `matches()` in
config.c.
Signed-off-by: Tanay Abhra <tanayabh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Noticed-by: Matthew Flaschen <mflaschen@wikimedia.org>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Explicitly state that menu_item functions like clean_cmd don't take
any arguments by using void instead of an empty parameter list.
Found using gcc -Wstrict-prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use `git_config_get_string_const()` instead of `git_config()` to take
advantage of the config-set API which provides a cleaner control flow.
Signed-off-by: Tanay Abhra <tanayabh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This was found by coverity. (Id: 290001)
The variable 'output' is assigned to a value
after all gotos to the corrupt label.
Remove the goto by moving the errorhandling code to the
condition, which detects the error.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@gmail.com>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reachability bitmaps do not work with shallow operations,
because they cache a view of the object reachability that
represents the true objects. Whereas a shallow repository
(or a shallow operation in a repository) is inherently
cutting off the object graph with a graft.
We explicitly disallow the use of bitmaps in shallow
repositories by checking is_repository_shallow(), and we
should continue to do that. However, we also want to
disallow bitmaps when we are serving a fetch to a shallow
client, since we momentarily take on their grafted view of
the world.
It used to be enough to call is_repository_shallow at the
start of pack-objects. Upload-pack wrote the other side's
shallow state to a temporary file and pointed the whole
pack-objects process at this state with "git --shallow-file",
and from the perspective of pack-objects, we really were
in a shallow repo. But since b790e0f (upload-pack: send
shallow info over stdin to pack-objects, 2014-03-11), we do
it differently: we send --shallow lines to pack-objects over
stdin, and it registers them itself.
This means that our is_repository_shallow check is way too
early (we have not been told about the shallowness yet), and
that it is insufficient (calling is_repository_shallow is
not enough, as the shallow grafts we register do not change
its return value). Instead, we can just turn off bitmaps
explicitly when we see these lines.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Even the documentation tells us:
You should check if it returns any error (non-zero return
code) and if it does not, you can start using get_revision()
to do the iteration.
In preparation for this commit, I grepped all occurrences of
prepare_revision_walk and added error messages, when there were none.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Free the refspec.
Found by scan.coverity.com (Id: 1127806)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use `git_config_get_*()` family instead of `git_config()` to take advantage of
the config-set API which provides a cleaner control flow.
Signed-off-by: Tanay Abhra <tanayabh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Whitespace breakages are checked while the patch is being parsed.
Disable them at the beginning of parse_chunk(), where each
individual patch is parsed, immediately after we learn the name of
the file the patch applies to and before we start parsing the diff
contained in the patch.
One may naively think that we should be able to not just skip the
whitespace checks but simply fast-forward to the next patch without
doing anything once use_patch() tells us that this patch is not
going to be used. But in reality we cannot really skip much of the
parsing in order to do such a "fast-forward", primarily because
parsing "@@ -k,l +m,n @@" lines and counting the input lines is how
we determine the boundaries of individual patches.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We parse each patchfile and find the name of the path the patch
applies to, and then use that name to consult the attribute system
to find the whitespace rules to be used, and also the target file
(either in the working tree or in the index) to replay the changes
against.
Unlike a Git-generated patch, a non-Git patch is taken to have the
pathnames relative to the current working directory. The names
found in such a patch are modified by prepending the prefix by the
prefix_patches() helper function introduced in 56185f49 (git-apply:
require -p<n> when working in a subdirectory., 2007-02-19).
However, this prefixing is done after the patch is fully parsed and
affects only what target files are patched. Because the attributes
are checked against the names found in the patch during the parsing,
not against the final pathname, the whitespace check that is done
during parsing ends up using attributes for a wrong path for non-Git
patches.
Fix this by doing the prefix much earlier, immediately after the
header part of each patch is parsed and we learn the name of the
path the patch affects.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Feeding the result of a real_path() call to real_path() again doesn't
change that result -- the returned path won't get any more real. Avoid
such a double call in set_git_dir_init() and for the same reason stop
calling real_path() before feeding paths to set_git_work_tree(), as the
latter already takes care of that.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We generally want to avoid lookup_unknown_object, because it
results in allocating more memory for the object than may be
strictly necessary.
In this case, it is used to check whether we have an
already-parsed object before calling parse_object, to save
us from reading the object from disk. Using lookup_object
would be fine for that purpose, but we can take it a step
further. Since this code was written, parse_object already
learned the "check lookup_object" optimization, so we can
simply call parse_object directly.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "struct object" type implements basic object
polymorphism. Individual instances are allocated as
concrete types (or as a union type that can store any
object), and a "struct object *" can be cast into its real
type after examining its "type" enum. This means it is
dangerous to have a type field that does not match the
allocation (e.g., setting the type field of a "struct blob"
to "OBJ_COMMIT" would mean that a reader might read past the
allocated memory).
In most of the current code this is not a problem; the first
thing we do after allocating an object is usually to set its
type field by passing it to create_object. However, the
virtual commits we create in merge-recursive.c do not ever
get their type set. This does not seem to have caused
problems in practice, though (presumably because we always
pass around a "struct commit" pointer and never even look at
the type).
We can fix this oversight and also make it harder for future
code to get it wrong by setting the type directly in the
object allocation functions.
This will also make it easier to fix problems with commit
index allocation, as we know that any object allocated by
alloc_commit_node will meet the invariant that an object
with an OBJ_COMMIT type field will have a unique index
number.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git replace" learned a "--graft" option to rewrite parents of a
commit.
* cc/replace-graft:
replace: add test for --graft with a mergetag
replace: check mergetags when using --graft
replace: add test for --graft with signed commit
replace: remove signature when using --graft
contrib: add convert-grafts-to-replace-refs.sh
Documentation: replace: add --graft option
replace: add test for --graft
replace: add --graft option
replace: cleanup redirection style in tests
When the user has no user-wide configuration file, it's faster to use the
newly introduced config file template than to run two commands to set
user.name and user.email. Advise this to the user.
The old advice is kept if the user already has a configuration file since
the template feature would not trigger in this case.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the user has no ~/.gitconfig file, git config --global --edit used
to launch an editor on an nonexistant file name.
Instead, create a file with a default content before launching the
editor. The template contains only commented-out entries, to save a few
keystrokes for the user. If the values are guessed properly, the user
will only have to uncomment the entries.
Advanced users teaching newbies can create a minimalistic configuration
faster for newbies. Beginners reading a tutorial advising to run "git
config --global --edit" as a first step will be slightly more guided for
their first contact with Git.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When parsing "index" lines from a git-diff, we look for a
space followed by the mode. If we don't have a space, then
we set our pointer to the end-of-line. However, we don't
double-check that our end-of-line pointer is valid (e.g., if
we got a truncated diff input), which could lead to some
wrap-around pointer arithmetic.
In most cases this would probably get caught by our "40 <
len" check later in the function, but to be on the safe
side, let's just use strchrnul to treat end-of-string the
same as end-of-line.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A call to "dwim_ref(name, len, flags, &ref)" will allocate a
new string in "ref" to return the exact ref we found. We do
not consistently free it in all code paths, leading to small
leaks. The worst is in get_sha1_basic, which may be called
many times (e.g., by "cat-file --batch"), though it is
relatively unlikely, as it only triggers on a bogus reflog
specification.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We used to do this so could pass a mutable string to
enter_repo. But since 1c64b48 (enter_repo: do not modify
input, 2011-10-04), this is not necessary.
The resulting code is simpler, and it fixes a minor leak.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Apply the "if cloning from a local disk, physically copy repository
using hardlinks, unless otherwise told not to with --no-local"
optimization when url.*.insteadOf mechanism rewrites a "git clone
$URL" that refers to a repository over the network to a clone from
a local disk.
* mb/local-clone-after-applying-insteadof:
use local cloning if insteadOf makes a local URL
* rs/code-cleaning:
remote-testsvn: use internal argv_array of struct child_process in cmd_import()
bundle: use internal argv_array of struct child_process in create_bundle()
fast-import: use hashcmp() for SHA1 hash comparison
transport: simplify fetch_objs_via_rsync() using argv_array
run-command: use internal argv_array of struct child_process in run_hook_ve()
use commit_list_count() to count the members of commit_lists
strbuf: use strbuf_addstr() for adding C strings
Make sure all in-core commit objects are assigned a unique number
so that they can be annotated using the commit-slab API.
* jk/alloc-commit-id:
diff-tree: avoid lookup_unknown_object
object_as_type: set commit index
alloc: factor out commit index
add object_as_type helper for casting objects
parse_object_buffer: do not set object type
move setting of object->type to alloc_* functions
alloc: write out allocator definitions
alloc.c: remove the alloc_raw_commit_node() function
* kb/perf-trace:
api-trace.txt: add trace API documentation
progress: simplify performance measurement by using getnanotime()
wt-status: simplify performance measurement by using getnanotime()
git: add performance tracing for git's main() function to debug scripts
trace: add trace_performance facility to debug performance issues
trace: add high resolution timer function to debug performance issues
trace: add 'file:line' to all trace output
trace: move code around, in preparation to file:line output
trace: add current timestamp to all trace output
trace: disable additional trace output for unit tests
trace: add infrastructure to augment trace output with additional info
sha1_file: change GIT_TRACE_PACK_ACCESS logging to use trace API
Documentation/git.txt: improve documentation of 'GIT_TRACE*' variables
trace: improve trace performance
trace: remove redundant printf format attribute
trace: consistently name the format parameter
trace: move trace declarations from cache.h to new trace.h
When using --graft, with a mergetag in the original
commit, we should check that the commit pointed to by
the mergetag is still a parent of then new commit we
create, otherwise the mergetag could be misleading.
If the commit pointed to by the mergetag is no more
a parent of the new commit, we could remove the
mergetag, but in this case there is a good chance
that the title or other elements of the commit might
also be misleading. So let's just error out and
suggest to use --edit instead on the commit.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It could be misleading to keep a signature in a
replacement commit, so let's remove it.
Note that there should probably be a way to sign
the replacement commit created when using --graft,
but this can be dealt with in another commit or
patch series.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The usage string for this option is:
git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]
First we create a new commit that is the same as <commit>
except that its parents are [<parents>...]
Then we create a replace ref that replace <commit> with
the commit we just created.
With this new option, it should be straightforward to
convert grafts to replace refs.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* kb/hashmap-updates:
hashmap: add string interning API
hashmap: add simplified hashmap_get_from_hash() API
hashmap: improve struct hashmap member documentation
hashmap: factor out getting a hash code from a SHA1
Early part of the "ref transaction" topic.
* rs/ref-transaction-0:
refs.c: change ref_transaction_update() to do error checking and return status
refs.c: remove the onerr argument to ref_transaction_commit
update-ref: use err argument to get error from ref_transaction_commit
refs.c: make update_ref_write update a strbuf on failure
refs.c: make ref_update_reject_duplicates take a strbuf argument for errors
refs.c: log_ref_write should try to return meaningful errno
refs.c: make resolve_ref_unsafe set errno to something meaningful on error
refs.c: commit_packed_refs to return a meaningful errno on failure
refs.c: make remove_empty_directories always set errno to something sane
refs.c: verify_lock should set errno to something meaningful
refs.c: make sure log_ref_setup returns a meaningful errno
refs.c: add an err argument to repack_without_refs
lockfile.c: make lock_file return a meaningful errno on failurei
lockfile.c: add a new public function unable_to_lock_message
refs.c: add a strbuf argument to ref_transaction_commit for error logging
refs.c: allow passing NULL to ref_transaction_free
refs.c: constify the sha arguments for ref_transaction_create|delete|update
refs.c: ref_transaction_commit should not free the transaction
refs.c: remove ref_transaction_rollback
Use xmemdupz() to allocate the memory, copy the data and make sure to
NUL-terminate the result, all in one step. The resulting code is
shorter, doesn't contain the constants 1 and '\0', and avoids
duplicating function parameters.
For blame, the last copied byte (o->file.ptr[o->file.size]) is always
set to NUL by fake_working_tree_commit() or read_sha1_file(), so no
information is lost by the conversion to using xmemdupz().
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use xcalloc() instead of xmalloc() followed by memset() to allocate
and zero out memory because it's shorter and avoids duplicating the
function parameters.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Using memset and then manually setting values of the string-list
members is not future proof as the internal representation of
string-list may change any time.
Use `string_list_init()` or STRING_LIST_INIT_* macros instead of
memset.
Signed-off-by: Tanay Abhra <tanayabh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Call commit_list_count() instead of open-coding it repeatedly.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Avoid code duplication and let strbuf_addstr() call strlen() for us.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the is_local logic to the place where origin remote has been setup and
check if the remote url can be used to do local cloning.
This saves a lot of space (and time) in some of the mirroring scenarios that
involve insteadOf rewrites.
Signed-off-by: Michael Barabanov <michael.barabanov@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add support for configuring default sort ordering for git tags. Command
line option will override this configured value, using the exact same
syntax.
Cc: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Both refs.c and fsck.c have their own private copies of the is_branch function.
Delete the is_branch function from fsck.c and make the version in refs.c
public.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* rs/code-cleaning:
fsck: simplify fsck_commit_buffer() by using commit_list_count()
commit: use commit_list_append() instead of duplicating its code
merge: simplify merge_trivial() by using commit_list_append()
use strbuf_addch for adding single characters
use strbuf_addbuf for adding strbufs
* jk/strip-suffix:
prepare_packed_git_one: refactor duplicate-pack check
verify-pack: use strbuf_strip_suffix
strbuf: implement strbuf_strip_suffix
index-pack: use strip_suffix to avoid magic numbers
use strip_suffix instead of ends_with in simple cases
replace has_extension with ends_with
implement ends_with via strip_suffix
add strip_suffix function
sha1_file: replace PATH_MAX buffer with strbuf in prepare_packed_git_one()
Teach "git replace --edit" mode a "--raw" option to allow
editing the bare-metal representation data of objects.
* jk/replace-edit-raw:
replace: add a --raw mode for --edit
Teach "git replace" an "--edit" mode.
* cc/replace-edit:
replace: use argv_array in export_object
avoid double close of descriptors handed to run_command
replace: replace spaces with tabs in indentation
An experiment to use two files (the base file and incremental
changes relative to it) to represent the index to reduce I/O cost
of rewriting a large index when only small part of the working tree
changes.
* nd/split-index: (32 commits)
t1700: new tests for split-index mode
t2104: make sure split index mode is off for the version test
read-cache: force split index mode with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
read-tree: note about dropping split-index mode or index version
read-tree: force split-index mode off on --index-output
rev-parse: add --shared-index-path to get shared index path
update-index --split-index: do not split if $GIT_DIR is read only
update-index: new options to enable/disable split index mode
split-index: strip pathname of on-disk replaced entries
split-index: do not invalidate cache-tree at read time
split-index: the reading part
split-index: the writing part
read-cache: mark updated entries for split index
read-cache: save deleted entries in split index
read-cache: mark new entries for split index
read-cache: split-index mode
read-cache: save index SHA-1 after reading
entry.c: update cache_changed if refresh_cache is set in checkout_entry()
cache-tree: mark istate->cache_changed on prime_cache_tree()
cache-tree: mark istate->cache_changed on cache tree update
...
"git clone -b brefs/tags/bar" would have mistakenly thought we were
following a single tag, even though it was a name of the branch,
because it incorrectly used strstr().
* jc/fix-clone-single-starting-at-a-tag:
builtin/clone.c: detect a clone starting at a tag correctly
A handful of code paths had to read the commit object more than
once when showing header fields that are usually not parsed. The
internal data structure to keep track of the contents of the commit
object has been updated to reduce the need for this double-reading,
and to allow the caller find the length of the object.
* jk/commit-buffer-length:
reuse cached commit buffer when parsing signatures
commit: record buffer length in cache
commit: convert commit->buffer to a slab
commit-slab: provide a static initializer
use get_commit_buffer everywhere
convert logmsg_reencode to get_commit_buffer
use get_commit_buffer to avoid duplicate code
use get_cached_commit_buffer where appropriate
provide helpers to access the commit buffer
provide a helper to set the commit buffer
provide a helper to free commit buffer
sequencer: use logmsg_reencode in get_message
logmsg_reencode: return const buffer
do not create "struct commit" with xcalloc
commit: push commit_index update into alloc_commit_node
alloc: include any-object allocations in alloc_report
replace dangerous uses of strbuf_attach
commit_tree: take a pointer/len pair rather than a const strbuf
* maint-1.8.5:
annotate: use argv_array
t7300: repair filesystem permissions with test_when_finished
enums: remove trailing ',' after last item in enum
Simplify the code and get rid of some magic constants by using
argv_array to build the argument list for cmd_blame. Be lazy and let
the OS release our allocated memory, as before.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
During the commit process, update the cache-tree. Write this updated
cache-tree so that it's ready for subsequent commands.
Add test code which demonstrates that git commit now writes the cache
tree. Make all tests test the entire cache-tree, not just the root
level.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twitter.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Update ref_transaction_update() do some basic error checking and return
non-zero on error. Update all callers to check ref_transaction_update() for
error. There are currently no conditions in _update that will return error but
there will be in the future. Add an err argument that will be updated on
failure. In future patches we will start doing both locking and checking
for name conflicts in _update instead of _commit at which time this function
will start returning errors for these conditions.
Also check for BUGs during update and die(BUG:...) if we are calling
_update with have_old but the old_sha1 pointer is NULL.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Since all callers now use QUIET_ON_ERR we no longer need to provide an onerr
argument any more. Remove the onerr argument from the ref_transaction_commit
signature.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Call ref_transaction_commit with QUIET_ON_ERR and use the strbuf that is
returned to print a log message if/after the transaction fails.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Update repack_without_refs to take an err argument and update it if there
is a failure. Pass the err variable from ref_transaction_commit to this
function so that callers can print a meaningful error message if _commit
fails due to this function.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Add a strbuf argument to _commit so that we can pass an error string back to
the caller. So that we can do error logging from the caller instead of from
_commit.
Longer term plan is to first convert all callers to use onerr==QUIET_ON_ERR
and craft any log messages from the callers themselves and finally remove the
onerr argument completely.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
The trace API currently rechecks the environment variable and reopens the
trace file on every API call. This has the ugly side effect that errors
(e.g. file cannot be opened, or the user specified a relative path) are
also reported on every call. Performance can be improved by about factor
three by remembering the environment state and keeping the file open.
Replace the 'const char *key' parameter in the API with a pointer to a
'struct trace_key' that bundles the environment variable name with
additional, trace-internal state. Change the call sites of these APIs to
use a static 'struct trace_key' instead of a string constant.
In trace.c::get_trace_fd(), save and reuse the file descriptor in 'struct
trace_key'.
Add a 'trace_disable()' API, so that packet_trace() can cleanly disable
tracing when it encounters packed data (instead of using unsetenv()).
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We generally want to avoid lookup_unknown_object, because it
results in allocating more memory for the object than may be
strictly necessary.
In this case, it is used to check whether we have an
already-parsed object before calling parse_object, to save
us from reading the object from disk. Using lookup_object
would be fine for that purpose, but we can take it a step
further. Since this code was written, parse_object already
learned the "check lookup_object" optimization, so we can
simply call parse_object directly.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "struct object" type implements basic object
polymorphism. Individual instances are allocated as
concrete types (or as a union type that can store any
object), and a "struct object *" can be cast into its real
type after examining its "type" enum. This means it is
dangerous to have a type field that does not match the
allocation (e.g., setting the type field of a "struct blob"
to "OBJ_COMMIT" would mean that a reader might read past the
allocated memory).
In most of the current code this is not a problem; the first
thing we do after allocating an object is usually to set its
type field by passing it to create_object. However, the
virtual commits we create in merge-recursive.c do not ever
get their type set. This does not seem to have caused
problems in practice, though (presumably because we always
pass around a "struct commit" pointer and never even look at
the type).
We can fix this oversight and also make it harder for future
code to get it wrong by setting the type directly in the
object allocation functions.
This will also make it easier to fix problems with commit
index allocation, as we know that any object allocated by
alloc_commit_node will meet the invariant that an object
with an OBJ_COMMIT type field will have a unique index
number.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Build the commit_list of parents by calling commit_list_append() twice
instead of allocating and linking the items by hand. This makes the
code shorter and simpler. Rename the commit_list from parent to parents
(plural) while at it because there are two of them.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add 'verify-commit' to be used in a way similar to 'verify-tag' is
used. Further work on verifying the mergetags might be needed.
* mg/verify-commit:
t7510: test verify-commit
t7510: exit for loop with test result
verify-commit: scriptable commit signature verification
gpg-interface: provide access to the payload
gpg-interface: provide clear helper for struct signature_check
"git clone -b brefs/tags/bar" would have mistakenly thought we were
following a single tag, even though it was a name of the branch,
because it incorrectly used strstr().
* jc/fix-clone-single-starting-at-a-tag:
builtin/clone.c: detect a clone starting at a tag correctly
* jk/repack-pack-keep-objects:
repack: s/write_bitmap/&s/ in code
repack: respect pack.writebitmaps
repack: do not accidentally pack kept objects by default
We can make the parsing of the --sort parameter a bit more
readable by having skip_prefix keep our pointer up to date.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jk/xstrfmt:
setup_git_env(): introduce git_path_from_env() helper
unique_path: fix unlikely heap overflow
walker_fetch: fix minor memory leak
merge: use argv_array when spawning merge strategy
sequencer: use argv_array_pushf
setup_git_env: use git_pathdup instead of xmalloc + sprintf
use xstrfmt to replace xmalloc + strcpy/strcat
use xstrfmt to replace xmalloc + sprintf
use xstrdup instead of xmalloc + strcpy
use xstrfmt in favor of manual size calculations
strbuf: add xstrfmt helper
* jk/skip-prefix:
http-push: refactor parsing of remote object names
imap-send: use skip_prefix instead of using magic numbers
use skip_prefix to avoid repeated calculations
git: avoid magic number with skip_prefix
fetch-pack: refactor parsing in get_ack
fast-import: refactor parsing of spaces
stat_opt: check extra strlen call
daemon: use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers
fast-import: use skip_prefix for parsing input
use skip_prefix to avoid repeating strings
use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers
transport-helper: avoid reading past end-of-string
fast-import: fix read of uninitialized argv memory
apply: use skip_prefix instead of raw addition
refactor skip_prefix to return a boolean
avoid using skip_prefix as a boolean
daemon: mark some strings as const
parse_diff_color_slot: drop ofs parameter
Hashmap entries are typically looked up by just a key. The hashmap_get()
API expects an initialized entry structure instead, to support compound
keys. This flexibility is currently only needed by find_dir_entry() in
name-hash.c (and compat/win32/fscache.c in the msysgit fork). All other
(currently five) call sites of hashmap_get() have to set up a near emtpy
entry structure, resulting in duplicate code like this:
struct hashmap_entry keyentry;
hashmap_entry_init(&keyentry, hash(key));
return hashmap_get(map, &keyentry, key);
Add a hashmap_get_from_hash() API that allows hashmap lookups by just
specifying the key and its hash code, i.e.:
return hashmap_get_from_hash(map, hash(key), key);
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Copying the first bytes of a SHA1 is duplicated in six places,
however, the implications (the actual value would depend on the
endianness of the platform) is documented only once.
Add a properly documented API for this.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When git checkout checks out a branch, create or update the
cache-tree so that subsequent operations are faster.
update_main_cache_tree learned a new flag, WRITE_TREE_REPAIR. When
WRITE_TREE_REPAIR is set, portions of the cache-tree which do not
correspond to existing tree objects are invalidated (and portions which
do are marked as valid). No new tree objects are created.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twitter.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move "commit->buffer" out of the in-core commit object and keep
track of their lengths. Use this to optimize the code paths to
validate GPG signatures in commit objects.
* jk/commit-buffer-length:
reuse cached commit buffer when parsing signatures
commit: record buffer length in cache
commit: convert commit->buffer to a slab
commit-slab: provide a static initializer
use get_commit_buffer everywhere
convert logmsg_reencode to get_commit_buffer
use get_commit_buffer to avoid duplicate code
use get_cached_commit_buffer where appropriate
provide helpers to access the commit buffer
provide a helper to set the commit buffer
provide a helper to free commit buffer
sequencer: use logmsg_reencode in get_message
logmsg_reencode: return const buffer
do not create "struct commit" with xcalloc
commit: push commit_index update into alloc_commit_node
alloc: include any-object allocations in alloc_report
replace dangerous uses of strbuf_attach
commit_tree: take a pointer/len pair rather than a const strbuf
In this code, we try to convert both "foo.idx" and "foo"
into "foo.pack". By stripping the suffix, we can avoid a
confusing use of strbuf_splice, and make it clear that both
cases are adding ".pack" to the end.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We also switch to using strbufs, which lets us avoid the
potentially dangerous combination of a manual malloc
followed by a strcpy.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When stripping a suffix like:
if (ends_with(str, "foo"))
buf = xmemdupz(str, strlen(str) - 3);
we can instead use strip_suffix to avoid the constant 3,
which must match the literal "foo" (we sometimes use
strlen("foo") instead, but that means we are repeating
ourselves). The example above becomes:
if (strip_suffix(str, "foo", &len))
buf = xmemdupz(str, len);
This also saves a strlen(), since we calculate the string
length when detecting the suffix.
Note that in some cases we also switch from xstrndup to
xmemdupz, which saves a further strlen call.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These two are almost the same function, with the exception
that has_extension only matches if there is content before
the suffix. So ends_with(".exe", ".exe") is true, but
has_extension would not be.
This distinction does not matter to any of the callers,
though, and we can just replace uses of has_extension with
ends_with. We prefer the "ends_with" name because it is more
generic, and there is nothing about the function that
requires it to be used for file extensions.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
One of the purposes of "git replace --edit" is to help a
user repair objects which are malformed or corrupted.
Usually we pretty-print trees with "ls-tree", which is much
easier to work with than the raw binary data. However, some
forms of corruption break the tree-walker, in which case our
pretty-printing fails, rendering "--edit" useless for the
user.
This patch introduces a "--raw" option, which lets you edit
the binary data in these instances.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is a little more verbose, but will make it easier to
make parts of our command-line conditional (without
resorting to magic numbers or lots of NULLs to get an
appropriately sized argv array).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When a file descriptor is given to run_command via the
"in", "out", or "err" parameters, run_command takes
ownership. The descriptor will be closed in the parent
process whether the process is spawned successfully or not,
and closing it again is wrong.
In practice this has not caused problems, because we usually
close() right after start_command returns, meaning no other
code has opened a descriptor in the meantime. So we just get
EBADF and ignore it (rather than accidentally closing
somebody else's descriptor!).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Recent updates to "git repack" started to duplicate objects that
are in packfiles marked with .keep flag into the new packfile by
mistake.
* jk/repack-pack-keep-objects:
repack: s/write_bitmap/&s/ in code
repack: respect pack.writebitmaps
repack: do not accidentally pack kept objects by default
"git status" (and "git commit") behaved as if changes in a modified
submodule are not there if submodule.*.ignore configuration is set,
which was misleading. The configuration is only to unclutter diff
output during the course of development, and should not to hide
changes in the "status" output to cause the users forget to commit
them.
* jl/status-added-submodule-is-never-ignored:
commit -m: commit staged submodules regardless of ignore config
status/commit: show staged submodules regardless of ignore config
"git status", even though it is a read-only operation, tries to
update the index with refreshed lstat(2) info to optimize future
accesses to the working tree opportunistically, but this could
race with a "read-write" operation that modify the index while it
is running. Detect such a race and avoid overwriting the index.
* ym/fix-opportunistic-index-update-race:
read-cache.c: verify index file before we opportunistically update it
wrapper.c: add xpread() similar to xread()
"git remote rm" and "git remote prune" can involve removing many
refs at once, which is not a very efficient thing to do when very
many refs exist in the packed-refs file.
* jl/remote-rm-prune:
remote prune: optimize "dangling symref" check/warning
remote: repack packed-refs once when deleting multiple refs
remote rm: delete remote configuration as the last
"git rerere forget" did not work well when merge.conflictstyle
was set to a non-default value.
* fc/rerere-conflict-style:
rerere: fix for merge.conflictstyle
On a case insensitive filesystem, merge-recursive incorrectly
deleted the file that is to be renamed to a name that is the same
except for case differences.
* dt/merge-recursive-case-insensitive:
mv: allow renaming to fix case on case insensitive filesystems
merge-recursive.c: fix case-changing merge bug
"git mailinfo" used to read beyond the end of header string while
parsing an incoming e-mail message to extract the patch.
* rs/mailinfo-header-cmp:
mailinfo: use strcmp() for string comparison
The error reporting from "git index-pack" has been improved to
distinguish missing objects from type errors.
* jk/index-pack-report-missing:
index-pack: distinguish missing objects from type errors
We used to disable threaded "git index-pack" on platforms without
thread-safe pread(); use a different workaround for such
platforms to allow threaded "git index-pack".
* nd/index-pack-one-fd-per-thread:
index-pack: work around thread-unsafe pread()
"git grep -O" to show the lines that hit in the pager did not work
well with case insensitive search. We now spawn "less" with its
"-I" option when it is used as the pager (which is the default).
* sk/spawn-less-case-insensitively-from-grep-O-i:
git grep -O -i: if the pager is 'less', pass the '-I' option
"git gc --auto" was recently changed to run in the background to
give control back early to the end-user sitting in front of the
terminal, but it forgot that housekeeping involving reflogs should
be done without other processes competing for accesses to the refs.
* nd/daemonize-gc:
gc --auto: do not lock refs in the background
"git format-patch" did not enforce the rule that the "--follow"
option from the log/diff family of commands must be used with
exactly one pathspec.
* jk/diff-follow-must-take-one-pathspec:
move "--follow needs one pathspec" rule to diff_setup_done
"git commit --allow-empty-message -C $commit" did not work when the
commit did not have any log message.
* jk/commit-C-pick-empty:
commit: do not complain of empty messages from -C
"git blame" assigned the blame to the copy in the working-tree if
the repository is set to core.autocrlf=input and the file used CRLF
line endings.
* bc/blame-crlf-test:
blame: correctly handle files regardless of autocrlf
"git blame" miscounted number of columns needed to show localized
timestamps, resulting in jaggy left-side-edge of the source code
lines in its output.
* jx/blame-align-relative-time:
blame: dynamic blame_date_width for different locales
blame: fix broken time_buf paddings in relative timestamp
"--ignore-space-change" option of "git apply" ignored the spaces
at the beginning of line too aggressively, which is inconsistent
with the option of the same name "diff" and "git diff" have.
* jc/apply-ignore-whitespace:
apply --ignore-space-change: lines with and without leading whitespaces do not match
Commit signatures can be verified using "git show -s --show-signature"
or the "%G?" pretty format and parsing the output, which is well suited
for user inspection, but not for scripting.
Provide a command "verify-commit" which is analogous to "verify-tag": It
returns 0 for good signatures and non-zero otherwise, has the gpg output
on stderr and (optionally) the commit object on stdout, sans the
signature, just like "verify-tag" does.
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The struct has been growing members whose malloced memory needs to be
freed. Do this with one helper function so that no malloced memory shall
be left unfreed.
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
31b808a0 (clone --single: limit the fetch refspec to fetched branch,
2012-09-20) tried to see if the given "branch" to follow is actually
a tag at the remote repository by checking with "refs/tags/" but it
incorrectly used strstr(3); it is actively wrong to treat a "branch"
"refs/heads/refs/tags/foo" and use the logic for the "refs/tags/"
ref hierarchy. What the code really wanted to do is to see if it
starts with "refs/tags/".
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jc/fetch-pull-refmap:
docs: Explain the purpose of fetch's and pull's <refspec> parameter.
fetch: allow explicit --refmap to override configuration
fetch doc: add a section on configured remote-tracking branches
fetch doc: remove "short-cut" section
fetch doc: update refspec format description
fetch doc: on pulling multiple refspecs
fetch doc: remove notes on outdated "mixed layout"
fetch doc: update note on '+' in front of the refspec
fetch doc: move FETCH_HEAD material lower and add an example
fetch doc: update introductory part for clarity
It's a common idiom to match a prefix and then skip past it
with strlen, like:
if (starts_with(foo, "bar"))
foo += strlen("bar");
This avoids magic numbers, but means we have to repeat the
string (and there is no compiler check that we didn't make a
typo in one of the strings).
We can use skip_prefix to handle this case without repeating
ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A submodule diff generally has content like:
-Subproject commit [0-9a-f]{40}
+Subproject commit [0-9a-f]{40}
When we are using "git apply --index" with a submodule, we
first apply the textual diff, and then parse that result to
figure out the new sha1.
If the diff has bogus input like:
-Subproject commit 1234567890123456789012345678901234567890
+bogus
we will parse the "bogus" portion. Our parser assumes that
the buffer starts with "Subproject commit", and blindly
skips past it using strlen(). This can cause us to read
random memory after the buffer.
This problem was unlikely to have come up in practice (since
it requires a malformed diff), and even when it did, we
likely noticed the problem anyway as the next operation was
to call get_sha1_hex on the random memory.
However, we can easily fix it by using skip_prefix to notice
the parsing error.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The skip_prefix() function returns a pointer to the content
past the prefix, or NULL if the prefix was not found. While
this is nice and simple, in practice it makes it hard to use
for two reasons:
1. When you want to conditionally skip or keep the string
as-is, you have to introduce a temporary variable.
For example:
tmp = skip_prefix(buf, "foo");
if (tmp)
buf = tmp;
2. It is verbose to check the outcome in a conditional, as
you need extra parentheses to silence compiler
warnings. For example:
if ((cp = skip_prefix(buf, "foo"))
/* do something with cp */
Both of these make it harder to use for long if-chains, and
we tend to use starts_with() instead. However, the first line
of "do something" is often to then skip forward in buf past
the prefix, either using a magic constant or with an extra
strlen(3) (which is generally computed at compile time, but
means we are repeating ourselves).
This patch refactors skip_prefix() to return a simple boolean,
and to provide the pointer value as an out-parameter. If the
prefix is not found, the out-parameter is untouched. This
lets you write:
if (skip_prefix(arg, "foo ", &arg))
do_foo(arg);
else if (skip_prefix(arg, "bar ", &arg))
do_bar(arg);
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It's easy to get manual allocation calculations wrong, and
the use of strcpy/strcat raise red flags for people looking
for buffer overflows (though in this case each site was
fine).
It's also shorter to use xstrfmt, and the printf-format
tends to be easier for a reader to see what the final string
will look like.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is one line shorter, and makes sure the length in the
malloc and sprintf steps match.
These conversions are very straightforward; we can drop the
malloc entirely, and replace the sprintf with xstrfmt.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is one line shorter, and makes sure the length in the
malloc and copy steps match.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There's no point in using:
if (skip_prefix(buf, "foo"))
over
if (starts_with(buf, "foo"))
as the point of skip_prefix is to return a pointer to the
data after the prefix. Using starts_with is more readable,
and will make refactoring skip_prefix easier.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Allow remote-helper/fast-import based transport to rename the refs
while transferring the history.
* fc/remote-helper-refmap:
transport-helper: remove unnecessary strbuf resets
transport-helper: add support to delete branches
fast-export: add support to delete refs
fast-import: add support to delete refs
transport-helper: add support to push symbolic refs
transport-helper: add support for old:new refspec
fast-export: add new --refspec option
fast-export: improve argument parsing
"git gc --auto" was recently changed to run in the background to
give control back early to the end-user sitting in front of the
terminal, but it forgot that housekeeping involving reflogs should
be done without other processes competing for accesses to the refs.
* nd/daemonize-gc:
gc --auto: do not lock refs in the background
"git remote rm" and "git remote prune" can involve removing many
refs at once, which is not a very efficient thing to do when very
many refs exist in the packed-refs file.
* jl/remote-rm-prune:
remote prune: optimize "dangling symref" check/warning
remote: repack packed-refs once when deleting multiple refs
remote rm: delete remote configuration as the last
submodule.*.ignore and diff.ignoresubmodules are used to ignore all
submodule changes in "diff" output, but it can be confusing to
apply these configuration values to status and commit.
This is a backward-incompatible change, but should be so in a good
way (aka bugfix).
* jl/status-added-submodule-is-never-ignored:
commit -m: commit staged submodules regardless of ignore config
status/commit: show staged submodules regardless of ignore config
"git replace" learns a new "--edit" option.
* cc/replace-edit:
Documentation: replace: describe new --edit option
replace: add --edit to usage string
replace: add tests for --edit
replace: die early if replace ref already exists
replace: refactor checking ref validity
replace: make sure --edit results in a different object
replace: add --edit option
replace: factor object resolution out of replace_object
replace: use OPT_CMDMODE to handle modes
replace: refactor command-mode determination
* 'mt/patch-id-stable' (early part):
patch-id-test: test stable and unstable behaviour
patch-id: make it stable against hunk reordering
test doc: test_write_lines does not split its arguments
test: add test_write_lines helper
Changing get_next_line() to return the end pointer instead of NULL in
case no newline character is found treats allows us to treat complete
and incomplete lines the same, simplifying the code. Switching to
counting lines instead of EOLs allows us to start counting at the
first character, instead of having to call get_next_line() first.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the code for finding the start of the next line into a helper
function in order to reduce duplication.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Most callsites which use the commit buffer try to use the
cached version attached to the commit, rather than
re-reading from disk. Unfortunately, that interface provides
only a pointer to the NUL-terminated buffer, with no
indication of the original length.
For the most part, this doesn't matter. People do not put
NULs in their commit messages, and the log code is happy to
treat it all as a NUL-terminated string. However, some code
paths do care. For example, when checking signatures, we
want to be very careful that we verify all the bytes to
avoid malicious trickery.
This patch just adds an optional "size" out-pointer to
get_commit_buffer and friends. The existing callers all pass
NULL (there did not seem to be any obvious sites where we
could avoid an immediate strlen() call, though perhaps with
some further refactoring we could).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Each of these sites assumes that commit->buffer is valid.
Since they would segfault if this was not the case, they are
likely to be correct in practice. However, we can
future-proof them by using get_commit_buffer.
And as a side effect, we abstract away the final bare uses
of commit->buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Like the callsites in the previous commit, logmsg_reencode
already falls back to read_sha1_file when necessary.
However, I split its conversion out into its own commit
because it's a bit more complex.
We return either:
1. The original commit->buffer
2. A newly allocated buffer from read_sha1_file
3. A reencoded buffer (based on either 1 or 2 above).
while trying to do as few extra reads/allocations as
possible. Callers currently free the result with
logmsg_free, but we can simplify this by pointing them
straight to unuse_commit_buffer. This is a slight layering
violation, in that we may be passing a buffer from (3).
However, since the end result is to free() anything except
(1), which is unlikely to change, and because this makes the
interface much simpler, it's a reasonable bending of the
rules.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some call sites check commit->buffer to see whether we have
a cached buffer, and if so, do some work with it. In the
long run we may want to switch these code paths to make
their decision on a different boolean flag (because checking
the cache may get a little more expensive in the future).
But for now, we can easily support them by converting the
calls to use get_cached_commit_buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Right now this is just a one-liner, but abstracting it will
make it easier to change later.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This converts two lines into one at each caller. But more
importantly, it abstracts the concept of freeing the buffer,
which will make it easier to change later.
Note that we also need to provide a "detach" mechanism for a
tricky case in index-pack. We are passed a buffer for the
object generated by processing the incoming pack. If we are
not using --strict, we just calculate the sha1 on that
buffer and return, leaving the caller to free it. But if we
are using --strict, we actually attach that buffer to an
object, pass the object to the fsck functions, and then
detach the buffer from the object again (so that the caller
can free it as usual). In this case, we don't want to free
the buffer ourselves, but just make sure it is no longer
associated with the commit.
Note that we are making the assumption here that the
attach/detach process does not impact the buffer at all
(e.g., it is never reallocated or modified). That holds true
now, and we have no plans to change that. However, as we
abstract the commit_buffer code, this dependency becomes
less obvious. So when we detach, let's also make sure that
we get back the same buffer that we gave to the
commit_buffer code.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Normally scripts do not have to be aware about split indexes because
all shared indexes are in $GIT_DIR. A simple "mv $tmp_index
$GIT_DIR/somewhere" is enough. Scripts that generate temporary indexes
and move them across repos must be aware about split index and copy
the shared file as well. This option enables that.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If you have a large work tree but only make changes in a subset, then
$GIT_DIR/index's size should be stable after a while. If you change
branches that touch something else, $GIT_DIR/index's size may grow
large that it becomes as slow as the unified index. Do --split-index
again occasionally to force all changes back to the shared index and
keep $GIT_DIR/index small.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The large part of this patch just follows CE_ENTRY_CHANGED
marks. replace_index_entry() is updated to update
split_index->base->cache[] as well so base->cache[] does not reference
to a freed entry.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Other fill_stat_cache_info() is on new entries, which should set
CE_ENTRY_ADDED in cache_changed, so we're safe.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
cache entry additions, removals and modifications are separated
out. The rest of changes are still in the catch-all flag
SOMETHING_CHANGED, which would be more specific later.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The return value from logmsg_reencode may be either a newly
allocated buffer or a pointer to the existing commit->buffer.
We would not want the caller to accidentally free() or
modify the latter, so let's mark it as const. We can cast
away the constness in logmsg_free, but only once we have
determined that it is a free-able buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In both blame and merge-recursive, we sometimes create a
"fake" commit struct for convenience (e.g., to represent the
HEAD state as if we would commit it). By allocating
ourselves rather than using alloc_commit_node, we do not
properly set the "index" field of the commit. This can
produce subtle bugs if we then use commit-slab on the
resulting commit, as we will share the "0" index with
another commit.
We can fix this by using alloc_commit_node() to allocate.
Note that we cannot free the result, as it is part of our
commit allocator. However, both cases were already leaking
the allocated commit anyway, so there's nothing to fix up.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
While strbufs are pretty common throughout our code, it is
more flexible for functions to take a pointer/len pair than
a strbuf. It's easy to turn a strbuf into such a pair (by
dereferencing its members), but less easy to go the other
way (you can strbuf_attach, but that has implications about
memory ownership).
This patch teaches commit_tree (and its associated callers
and sub-functions) to take such a pair for the commit
message rather than a strbuf. This makes passing the buffer
around slightly more verbose, but means we can get rid of
some dangerous strbuf_attach calls in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We currently have pack.writeBitmaps, which originally
operated at the pack-objects level. This should really have
been a repack.* option from day one. Let's give it the more
sensible name, but keep the old version as a deprecated
synonym.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We previously needed to pass --no-write-bitmap-index
explicitly to pack-objects to override its reading of
pack.writebitmaps from the config. Now that it no longer
does so, we can assume that bitmaps are off by default, and
only turn them on when necessary. This also lets us avoid a
confusing tri-state flag for write_bitmaps.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The handling of the pack.writebitmaps config option
originally happened in pack-objects, which is quite
low-level. It would make more sense for drivers of
pack-objects to read the config, and then manipulate
pack-objects with command-line options.
Recently, repack learned to do so, making the low-level read
of pack.writebitmaps redundant here. Other callers, like
upload-pack, would not generally want to write bitmaps
anyway.
This could be considered a regression for somebody who is
driving pack-objects themselves outside of repack and
expects the config option to be used. However, such users
seem rather unlikely given how new the bitmap code is (and
the fact that they would basically be reimplementing repack
in the first place).
Note that we do not do anything with pack.writeBitmapHashCache
here. That option is not about "do we write bimaps", but
rather "when we are writing bitmaps, how do we do it?". You
would want that to kick in anytime you decide to write them,
similar to how pack.indexVersion is used.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The config name is "writeBitmaps", so the internal variable
missing the plural is unnecessarily confusing to write.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The config option to turn on bitmaps is read all the way
down in the plumbing of pack-objects. This makes it hard for
other options in the porcelain of repack to make decisions
based on the bitmap setting. For example,
repack.packKeptObjects tries to kick in by default only when
bitmaps are turned on. But it can't do so reliably because
it doesn't yet know whether we are using bitmaps.
This patch teaches repack to respect pack.writebitmaps. It
means we pass a redundant command-line flag to pack-objects,
but that's OK; it shouldn't affect the outcome.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit ee34a2b (repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config
var, 2014-03-03) added a flag which could duplicate kept
objects, but did not mean to turn it on by default. Instead,
the option is tied by default to the decision to write
bitmaps, like:
if (pack_kept_objects < 0)
pack_kept_objects = write_bitmap;
after which we expect pack_kept_objects to be a boolean 0 or
1. However, that assignment neglects that write_bitmap is
_also_ a tri-state with "-1" as the default, and with
neither option given, we accidentally turn the option on.
This patch is the minimal fix to restore the desired
behavior for the default state. Further patches will fix the
more complicated cases.
Note the update to t7700. It failed to turn on bitmaps,
meaning we were actually confirming the wrong behavior!
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Patch id changes if users reorder file diffs that make up a patch.
As the result is functionally equivalent, a different patch id is
surprising to many users.
In particular, reordering files using diff -O is helpful to make patches
more readable (e.g. API header diff before implementation diff).
Add an option to change patch-id behaviour making it stable against
these kinds of patch change:
calculate SHA1 hash for each hunk separately and sum all hashes
(using a symmetrical sum) to get patch id
We use a 20byte sum and not xor - since xor would give 0 output
for patches that have two identical diffs, which isn't all that
unlikely (e.g. append the same line in two places).
The new behaviour is enabled
- when patchid.stable is true
- when --stable flag is present
Using a new flag --unstable or setting patchid.stable to false force
the historical behaviour.
In the documentation, clarify that patch ID can now be a sum of hashes,
not a hash.
Document how command line and config options affect the
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert three cases of checking for a constant prefix using memcmp() to
starts_with(). This way there is no need for magic string length
constants and we avoid running over the end of the string should it be
shorter than the prefix.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Avoid running over the end of header string while parsing an
incoming e-mail message to extract the patch.
* rs/mailinfo-header-cmp:
mailinfo: use strcmp() for string comparison
"update-index --cacheinfo" in 2.0 crashes on a malformed command line.
* jc/rev-parse-argh-dashed-multi-words:
update-index: fix segfault with missing --cacheinfo argument
If a file contained CRLF line endings in a repository with
core.autocrlf=input, then blame always marked lines as "Not
Committed Yet", even if they were unmodified.
* bc/blame-crlf-test:
blame: correctly handle files regardless of autocrlf
"git blame" has been optimized greatly by reorganising the data
structure that is used to keep track of the work to be done, thanks
to David Karstrup <dak@gnu.org>.
* dk/blame-reorg:
blame: large-scale performance rewrite
On a case insensitive filesystem, merge-recursive incorrectly
deleted the file that is to be renamed to a name that is the same
except for case differences.
* dt/merge-recursive-case-insensitive:
mv: allow renaming to fix case on case insensitive filesystems
merge-recursive.c: fix case-changing merge bug
"git commit --allow-empty-message -C $commit" did not work when the
commit did not have any log message.
* jk/commit-C-pick-empty:
commit: do not complain of empty messages from -C
Since the introduction of opportunisitic updates of remote-tracking
branches, started at around f2690487 (fetch: opportunistically
update tracking refs, 2013-05-11) with a few updates in v1.8.4 era,
the remote.*.fetch configuration always kicks in even when a refspec
to specify what to fetch is given on the command line, and there is
no way to disable or override it per-invocation.
Teach the command to pay attention to the --refmap=<lhs>:<rhs>
command-line options that can be used to override the use of
configured remote.*.fetch as the refmap.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
---
Running "git update-index --cacheinfo" without any further
arguments results in a segfault rather than an error
message. Commit ec160ae (update-index: teach --cacheinfo a
new syntax "mode,sha1,path", 2014-03-23) added code to
examine the format of the argument, but forgot to handle the
NULL case.
Returning an error from the parser is enough, since we then
treat it as an old-style "--cacheinfo <mode> <sha1> <path>",
and complain that we have less than 3 arguments to read.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jk/commit-date-approxidate:
commit: accept more date formats for "--date"
commit: print "Date" line when the user has set date
pretty: make show_ident_date public
commit: use split_ident_line to compare author/committer
"git blame" miscounted number of columns needed to show localized
timestamps, resulting in jaggy left-side-edge of the source code
lines in its output.
* jx/blame-align-relative-time:
blame: dynamic blame_date_width for different locales
blame: fix broken time_buf paddings in relative timestamp
"git merge" without argument, even when there is an upstream
defined for the current branch, refused to run until
merge.defaultToUpstream is set to true. Flip the default of that
configuration variable to true.
* fc/merge-default-to-upstream:
merge: enable defaulttoupstream by default
* rs/ref-update-check-errors-early:
commit.c: check for lock error and return early
sequencer.c: check for lock failure and bail early in fast_forward_to
Enable threaded index-pack on platforms without thread-unsafe
pread() emulation.
* nd/index-pack-one-fd-per-thread:
index-pack: work around thread-unsafe pread()
Read-only operations such as "git status" that internally refreshes
the index write out the refreshed index to the disk to optimize
future accesses to the working tree, but this could race with a
"read-write" operation that modify the index while it is running.
Detect such a race and avoid overwriting the index.
Duy raised a good point that we may need to do the same for the
normal writeout codepath, not just the "opportunistic" update
codepath. While that is true, nobody sane would be running two
simultaneous operations that are clearly write-oriented competing
with each other against the same index file. So in that sense that
can be done as a less urgent follow-up for this topic.
* ym/fix-opportunistic-index-update-race:
read-cache.c: verify index file before we opportunistically update it
wrapper.c: add xpread() similar to xread()
Update "update-ref --stdin [-z]" and then introduce a transactional
support for (multi-)reference updates.
* mh/ref-transaction: (27 commits)
ref_transaction_commit(): work with transaction->updates in place
struct ref_update: add a type field
struct ref_update: add a lock field
ref_transaction_commit(): simplify code using temporary variables
struct ref_update: store refname as a FLEX_ARRAY
struct ref_update: rename field "ref_name" to "refname"
refs: remove API function update_refs()
update-ref --stdin: reimplement using reference transactions
refs: add a concept of a reference transaction
update-ref --stdin: harmonize error messages
update-ref --stdin: improve the error message for unexpected EOF
t1400: test one mistake at a time
update-ref --stdin -z: deprecate interpreting the empty string as zeros
update-ref.c: extract a new function, parse_next_sha1()
t1400: test that stdin -z update treats empty <newvalue> as zeros
update-ref --stdin: simplify error messages for missing oldvalues
update-ref --stdin: make error messages more consistent
update-ref --stdin: improve error messages for invalid values
update-ref.c: extract a new function, parse_refname()
parse_cmd_verify(): copy old_sha1 instead of evaluating <oldvalue> twice
...
"--ignore-space-change" option of "git apply" ignored the
spaces at the beginning of line too aggressively, which is
inconsistent with the option of the same name "diff" and "git diff"
have.
* jc/apply-ignore-whitespace:
apply --ignore-space-change: lines with and without leading whitespaces do not match
The array header is defined as:
static const char *header[MAX_HDR_PARSED] = {
"From","Subject","Date",
};
When looking for the index of a specfic string in that array, simply
use strcmp() instead of memcmp(). This avoids running over the end of
the string (e.g. with memcmp("Subject", "From", 7)) and gets rid of
magic string length constants.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This works kind of like "--color=auto" - add decorations for interactive
use, but do not change defaults when scripting or when piping the output
to anything but a terminal.
You can use either
[log]
decorate=auto
in the git config files, or the "--decorate=auto" command line option to
choose this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
xcalloc() takes two arguments: the number of elements and their size.
builtin/remote.c includes several calls to xcalloc() that pass the
arguments in reverse order.
Rearrange them so they are in the correct order.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gesiak <modocache@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
xcalloc() takes two arguments: the number of elements and their size.
cmd_ls_remote() passes the arguments in reverse order, passing the
size of a char*, followed by the number of char* to be allocated.
Rearrange them so they are in the correct order.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gesiak <modocache@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add an option to format-patch for reading a signature from a file.
$ git format-patch -1 --signature-file=$HOME/.signature
The config variable `format.signaturefile` can also be used to make
this the default.
$ git config format.signaturefile $HOME/.signature
$ git format-patch -1
Signed-off-by: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
9f673f9 (gc: config option for running --auto in background -
2014-02-08) puts "gc --auto" in background to reduce user's wait
time. Part of the garbage collecting is pack-refs and pruning
reflogs. These require locking some refs and may abort other processes
trying to lock the same ref. If gc --auto is fired in the middle of a
script, gc's holding locks in the background could fail the script,
which could never happen before 9f673f9.
Keep running pack-refs and "reflog --prune" in foreground to stop
parallel ref updates. The remaining background operations (repack,
prune and rerere) should not impact running git processes.
Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When 'git remote prune' was used to delete many refs in a repository
with many refs, a lot of time was spent checking for (now) dangling
symbolic refs pointing to the deleted ref, since warn_dangling_symref()
was once per deleted ref to check all other refs in the repository.
Avoid this using the new warn_dangling_symrefs() function which
makes one pass over all refs and checks for all the deleted refs in
one go, after they have all been deleted.
Signed-off-by: Jens Lindström <jl@opera.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When 'git remote rm' or 'git remote prune' were used in a repository
with many refs, and needed to delete many remote-tracking refs, a lot
of time was spent deleting those refs since for each deleted ref,
repack_without_refs() was called to rewrite packed-refs without just
that deleted ref.
To avoid this, call repack_without_refs() first to repack without all
the refs that will be deleted, before calling delete_ref() to delete
each one completely. The call to repack_without_ref() in delete_ref()
then becomes a no-op, since packed-refs already won't contain any of
the deleted refs.
Signed-off-by: Jens Lindström <jl@opera.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We have two implementations of the same function; let's drop
that to one. We take the name from daemon.c, but the
implementation (which is just slightly more efficient) from
the config code.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When removing a remote, delete the remote-tracking branches before
deleting the remote configuration. This way, if the operation fails or
is aborted while deleting the remote-tracking branches, the command can
be rerun to complete the operation.
Signed-off-by: Jens Lindström <jl@opera.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we print an email signature, we print the divider
"-- \n", then the signature string, then two newlines.
Usually the signature is a one-liner (and the default is just the
git version), so the extra newline makes sense. But one could
easily specify a multi-line signature, like this:
git format-patch --signature='this is my long signature
it has multiple lines
' ...
and it may end with its own newline, in which case we do not have
to add yet another one.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Because of the way "--follow" is implemented, we must have
exactly one pathspec. "git log" enforces this restriction,
but other users of the revision traversal code do not. For
example, "git format-patch --follow" will segfault during
try_to_follow_renames, as we have no pathspecs at all.
We can push this check down into diff_setup_done, which is
probably a better place anyway. It is the diff code that
introduces this restriction, so other parts of the code
should not need to care themselves.
Reported-by: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If a replace ref already exists for an object, it is
much better for the user if we error out before we
let the user edit the object, rather than after.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This will be useful in a following commit when we will
want to check if the ref already exists before we let the
user edit an object.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It's a bad idea to create a replace ref for an object
that points to the original object itself.
That's why we have to check if the result from editing
the original object is a different object and error out
if it isn't.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When core.commentChar is "auto", the comment char starts with '#' as
in default but if it's already in the prepared message, find another
char in a small subset. This should stop surprises because git strips
some lines unexpectedly.
Note that git is not smart enough to recognize '#' as the comment char
in custom templates and convert it if the final comment char is
different. It thinks '#' lines in custom templates as part of the
commit message. So don't use this with custom templates.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When <command> happens to be the magic string "less", today
git grep -O<command> -e<pattern>
helpfully passes +/<pattern> to less so you can navigate through
the results within a file using the n and shift+n keystrokes.
Alas, that doesn't do the right thing for a case-insensitive match,
i.e.
git grep -i -O<command> -e<pattern>
For that case we should pass --IGNORE-CASE to "less" so that n and
shift+n can move between results ignoring case in the pattern.
The original patch came from msysgit and used "-i", but that was not
due to lack of support for "-I" but it merely overlooked that it
ought to work even when the pattern contains capital letters.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we fetch a pack that does not contain an object we
expected to receive, we get an error like:
$ git init --bare tmp.git && cd tmp.git
$ git fetch ../parent.git
[...]
error: Could not read 964953ec7bcc0245cb1d0db4095455edd21a2f2e
fatal: Failed to traverse parents of commit b8247b40caf6704fe52736cdece6d6aae87471aa
error: ../parent.git did not send all necessary objects
This comes from the check_everything_connected rev-list. If
we try cloning the same repo (rather than a fetch), we end
up using index-pack's --check-self-contained-and-connected
option instead, which produces output like:
$ git clone --no-local --bare parent.git tmp.git
[...]
fatal: object of unexpected type
fatal: index-pack failed
Not only is the sha1 missing, but it's a misleading message.
There's no type problem, but rather a missing object
problem; we don't notice the difference because we simply
compare OBJ_BAD != OBJ_BLOB. Let's provide a different
message for this case:
$ git clone --no-local --bare parent.git tmp.git
fatal: did not receive expected object 6b00a8c61ed379d5f925a72c1987c9c52129d364
fatal: index-pack failed
While we're at it, let's also improve a true type mismatch
error to look like
fatal: object 6b00a8c61ed379d5f925a72c1987c9c52129d364: expected type blob, got tree
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If a file contained CRLF line endings in a repository with
core.autocrlf=input, then blame always marked lines as "Not
Committed Yet", even if they were unmodified. Don't attempt to
convert the line endings when creating the fake commit so that blame
works correctly regardless of the autocrlf setting.
Reported-by: Ephrim Khong <dr.khong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git mv hello.txt Hello.txt" on a case insensitive filesystem
always triggers "destination already exists" error, because these
two names refer to the same path from the filesystem's point of
view, and requires the user to give "--force" when correcting the
case of the path recorded in the index and in the next commit.
Detect this case and allow it without requiring "--force".
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twitter.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change checkout.c to check if a ref exists instead of checking if a loose ref
file exists when deciding if to delete an orphaned log file. Otherwise, if a
ref only exists as a packed ref without a corresponding loose ref for the
currently checked out branch, we risk that the reflog will be deleted when we
switch to a different branch.
Update the reflog tests to check for this bug.
The following reproduces the bug:
$ git init-db
$ git config core.logallrefupdates true
$ git commit -m Initial --allow-empty
[master (root-commit) bb11abe] Initial
$ git reflog master
[8561dcb master@{0}: commit (initial): Initial]
$ find .git/{refs,logs} -type f | grep master
[.git/refs/heads/master]
[.git/logs/refs/heads/master]
$ git branch foo
$ git pack-refs --all
$ find .git/{refs,logs} -type f | grep master
[.git/logs/refs/heads/master]
$ git checkout foo
$ find .git/{refs,logs} -type f | grep master
... reflog file is missing ...
$ git reflog master
... nothing ...
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add two new functions, reflog_exists and delete_reflog, to hide the internal
reflog implementation (that they are files under .git/logs/...) from callers.
Update checkout.c to use these functions in update_refs_for_switch instead of
building pathnames and calling out to file access functions. Update reflog.c
to use these to check if the reflog exists. Now there are still many places
in reflog.c where we are still leaking the reflog storage implementation but
this at least reduces the number of such dependencies by one. Finally
change two places in refs.c itself to use the new function to check if a ref
exists or not isntead of build-path-and-stat(). Now, this is strictly not all
that important since these are in parts of refs that are implementing the
actual file storage backend but on the other hand it will not hurt either.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Display the tag name about to be added to the user during interactive
editing.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Glaser <tg@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Hartmann <richih@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This can be observed in many versions of gcc and still exists with 4.9.0:
wt-status.c: In function ‘wt_status_print_unmerged_header’:
wt-status.c:191:2: warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string [-Wformat-zero-length]
status_printf_ln(s, c, "");
^
The user have long been told to pass -Wno-format-zero-length, but a
patch that avoids warning altogether is not too noisy, so let's do
so.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git generally changes directory to the repository root on
startup. When running "grep --open-files-in-pager" from a
subdirectory, we chdir back to the original directory before
running the pager, so that we can feed the relative
pathnames to the pager.
We currently do this chdir manually, but we can ask
run_command to do it for us. This is fewer lines of code,
and as a bonus, the chdir is limited to the child process,
which avoids any unexpected surprises for code running after
the pager (there isn't any currently, but this is
future-proofing).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Right now we pass off the string found by "--date" straight
to the fmt_ident function, which will use our strict
parse_date to normalize it. However, this means obvious
things like "--date=now" or "--date=2.days.ago" will not
work.
Instead, let's fallback to the approxidate function to
handle this for us. Note that we must try parse_date
ourselves first, even though approxidate will try strict
parsing itself. The reason is that approxidate throws away
any timezone information it sees from the strict parsing,
and we want to preserve it. So asking for:
git commit --date="@1234567890 -0700"
continues to set the date in -0700, regardless of what the
local timezone is.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we make a commit and the author is not the same as the
committer (e.g., because you used "-c $commit" or
"--author=$somebody"), we print the author's name and email
in both the commit-message template and as part of the
commit summary. This is a safety check to give the user a
chance to confirm that we are doing what they expect.
This patch brings the same safety for the "date" field,
which may be set by "-c" or by using "--date". Note that we
explicitly do not set it for $GIT_AUTHOR_DATE, as it is
probably not of interest when "git commit" is being fed its
parameters by a script.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead of string-wise comparing the author/committer lines
with their timestamps truncated, we can use split_ident_line
and ident_cmp. These functions are more robust than our
ad-hoc parsing, though in practice it should not matter, as
we just generated these ident lines ourselves.
However, this will also allow us easy access to the
timestamp and tz fields in future patches.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If we use a different conflict style `git rerere forget` is not able
to find the matching conflict SHA-1 because the diff generated is
actually different from what `git merge` generated, due to the
XDL_MERGE_* option differences among the codepaths.
The fix is to call git_xmerge_config() so that git_xmerge_style is set
properly and the diffs match.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This allows you to run:
git replace --edit SHA1
to get dumped in an editor with the contents of the object
for SHA1. The result is then read back in and used as a
"replace" object for SHA1. The writing/reading is
type-aware, so you get to edit "ls-tree" output rather than
the binary tree format.
Missing documentation and tests.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As we add new options that operate on objects before
replacing them, we'll want to be able to feed raw sha1s
straight into replace_object. Split replace_object into the
object-resolution part and the actual replacement.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
By using OPT_CMDMODE, the mutual exclusion between modes is
taken care of for us. It also makes it easy for us to
maintain a single variable with the mode, which makes its
intent more clear. We can use a single switch() to make sure
we have covered all of the modes.
This ends up breaking even in code size, but the win will be
much bigger when we start adding more modes.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The git-replace command has three modes: listing, deleting,
and replacing. The first two are selected explicitly. If
none is selected, we fallback to listing when there are no
arguments, and replacing otherwise.
Let's figure out up front which operation we are going to
do, before getting into the application logic. That lets us
simplify our option checks (e.g., we currently have to check
whether a useless "--force" is given both along with an
explicit list, as well as with an implicit one).
This saves some lines, makes the logic easier to follow, and
will facilitate further cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The previous implementation used a single sorted linear list of blame
entries for organizing all partial or completed work. Every subtask had
to scan the whole list, with most entries not being relevant to the
task. The resulting run-time was quadratic to the number of separate
chunks.
This change gives every subtask its own data to work with. Subtasks are
organized into "struct origin" chains hanging off particular commits.
Commits are organized into a priority queue, processing them in commit
date order in order to keep most of the work affecting a particular blob
collated even in the presence of an extensive merge history.
For large files with a diversified history, a speedup by a factor of 3
or more is not unusual.
Signed-off-by: David Kastrup <dak@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we pick another commit's message, we die() immediately
if we find that it's empty and we are not going to run an
editor (i.e., when running "-C" instead of "-c"). However,
this check is redundant and harmful.
It's redundant because we will already notice the empty
message later, after we would have run the editor, and die
there (just as we would for a regular, not "-C" case, where
the user provided an empty message in the editor).
It's harmful for a few reasons:
1. It does not respect --allow-empty-message. As a result,
a "git rebase -i" cannot "pick" such a commit. So you
cannot even go back in time to fix it with a "reword"
or "edit" instruction.
2. It does not take into account other ways besides the
editor to modify the message. For example, "git commit
-C empty-commit -m foo" could take the author
information from empty-commit, but add a message to it.
There's more to do to make that work correctly (and
right now we explicitly forbid "-C with -m"), but this
removes one roadblock.
3. The existing check is not enough to prevent segfaults.
We try to find the "\n\n" header/body boundary in the
commit. If it is at the end of the string (i.e., no
body), _or_ if we cannot find it at all (i.e., a
truncated commit object), we consider the message
empty. With "-C", that's OK; we die in either case. But
with "-c", we continue on, and in the case of a
truncated commit may end up dereferencing NULL+2.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In large repos, the recursion implementation of contains(commit,
commit_list) may result in a stack overflow. Replace the recursion with
a loop to fix it.
This problem is more apparent on Windows than on Linux, where the stack
is more limited by default.
See also this thread on the msysGit list:
https://groups.google.com/d/topic/msysgit/FqT6boJrb2g/discussion
[jes: re-written to imitate the original recursion more closely]
Thomas Braun pointed out several documentation shortcomings.
Tests are run only if ulimit -s is available. This means they cannot
be run on Windows.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Lafay <jeanjacques.lafay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When show date in relative date format for git-blame, the max display
width of datetime is set as the length of the string "Thu Oct 19
16:00:04 2006 -0700" (30 characters long). But actually the max width
for C locale is only 22 (the length of string "x years, xx months ago").
And for other locale, it maybe smaller. E.g. For Chinese locale, only
needs a half (16-character width).
Set blame_date_width as the display width of _("4 years, 11 months
ago"), so that translators can make the choice.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Command `git blame --date relative` aligns the date field with a
fixed-width (defined by blame_date_width), and if time_str is shorter
than that, it adds spaces for padding. But there are two bugs in the
following codes:
time_len = strlen(time_str);
...
memset(time_buf + time_len, ' ', blame_date_width - time_len);
1. The type of blame_date_width is size_t, which is unsigned. If
time_len is greater than blame_date_width, the result of
"blame_date_width - time_len" will never be a negative number, but a
really big positive number, and will cause memory overwrite.
This bug can be triggered if either l10n message for function
show_date_relative() in date.c is longer than 30 characters, then
`git blame --date relative` may exit abnormally.
2. When show blame information with relative time, the UTF-8 characters
in time_str will break the alignment of columns after the date field.
This is because the time_buf padding with spaces should have a
constant display width, not a fixed strlen size. So we should call
utf8_strwidth() instead of strlen() for width calibration.
Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There's no point in this:
% git merge
fatal: No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set.
We know the most likely scenario is that the user wants to merge the
upstream, and if not, he can set merge.defaultToUpstream to false.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
So that we can convert the exported ref names.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We don't want to pass arguments specific to fast-export to
setup_revisions.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the check for the lock failure to happen immediately after
lock_any_ref_for_update(). Previously the lock and the
check-if-lock-failed was separated by a handful of string
manipulation statements.
Moving the check to occur immediately after the failed lock makes
the code slightly easier to read and makes it follow the pattern of
try-to-take-a-lock();
if (check-if-lock-failed) {
error();
}
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When extract l10n messages, we use "--add-comments" option to keep
comments right above the l10n messages for references. But sometimes
irrelevant comments are also extracted. For example in the following
code block, the comment in line 2 will be extracted as comment for the
l10n message in line 3, but obviously it's wrong.
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
NULL /* takes no arguments */,
N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as
--no-all)"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
Since almost all comments for l10n translators are marked with the same
prefix (tag): "TRANSLATORS:", it's safe to only extract comments with
this special tag. I.E. it's better to call xgettext as:
xgettext --add-comments=TRANSLATORS: ...
Also tweaks the multi-line comment in "init-db.c", to make it start with
the proper tag, not "* TRANSLATORS:" (which has a star before the tag).
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Multi-threaing of index-pack was disabled with c0f8654
(index-pack: Disable threading on cygwin - 2012-06-26), because
pread() implementations for Cygwin and MSYS were not thread
safe. Recent Cygwin does offer usable pread() and we enabled
multi-threading with 103d530f (Cygwin 1.7 has thread-safe pread,
2013-07-19).
Work around this problem on platforms with a thread-unsafe
pread() emulation by opening one file handle per thread; it
would prevent parallel pread() on different file handles from
stepping on each other.
Also remove NO_THREAD_SAFE_PREAD that was introduced in c0f8654
because it's no longer used anywhere.
This workaround is unconditional, even for platforms with
thread-safe pread() because the overhead is small (a couple file
handles more) and not worth fragmenting the code.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It is a common mistake to call read(2)/pread(2) and forget to
anticipate that they may return error with EAGAIN/EINTR when the
system call is interrupted.
We have xread() helper to relieve callers of read(2) from having to
worry about it; add xpread() helper to do the same for pread(2).
Update the caller in the builtin/index-pack.c and the mmap emulation
in compat/.
Signed-off-by: Yiannis Marangos <yiannis.marangos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jl/nor-or-nand-and:
code and test: fix misuses of "nor"
comments: fix misuses of "nor"
contrib: fix misuses of "nor"
Documentation: fix misuses of "nor"
