Code cleanup.
* js/exec-path-coverity-workaround:
git_exec_path: do not return the result of getenv()
git_exec_path: avoid Coverity warning about unfree()d result
"git submodule push" learned "--recurse-submodules=only option to
push submodules out without pushing the top-level superproject.
* bw/push-submodule-only:
push: add option to push only submodules
submodules: add RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY value
transport: reformat flag #defines to be more readable
An error message with an ASCII control character like '\r' in it
can alter the message to hide its early part, which is problematic
when a remote side gives such an error message that the local side
will relay with a "remote: " prefix.
* jk/vreport-sanitize:
vreport: sanitize ASCII control chars
Revert "vreportf: avoid intermediate buffer"
AsciiDoc uses a configuration file to implement macros like linkgit,
while Asciidoctor uses Ruby extensions. Implement a Ruby extension that
implements the linkgit macro for Asciidoctor in the same way that
asciidoc.conf does for AsciiDoc. Adjust the Makefile to use it by
default.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
string_list_clear() handles empty lists just fine, so remove the
redundant check.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "init creates a new deep directory (umask vs. shared)" test expects
the permissions of newly created files to be based on the umask, which
fails if a default ACL is inherited from the working tree for git. So
attempt to remove a default ACL if there is one. Same idea as
8ed0a740dd. (I guess I'm the only one who
ever runs the test suite with a default ACL set.)
Signed-off-by: Matt McCutchen <matt@mattmccutchen.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When running git-p4 on Windows, with multiple git-p4.mapUser entries in
git config - no user mappings are applied to the generated repository.
Reproduction Steps:
1. Add multiple git-p4.mapUser entries to git config on a Windows
machine
2. Attempt to clone a p4 repository
None of the user mappings will be applied.
This issue is actually caused by gitConfigList, using split(os.linesep)
to convert the output of git config --get-all into a list. On Windows,
os.linesep is equal to '\r\n' - however git.exe returns configuration
with a line seperator of '\n'.
This leads to the list returned by gitConfigList containing only one
element - which contains the full output of git config --get-all in
string form, which causes problems for the code introduced to
getUserMapFromPerforceServer in 10d08a149d ("git-p4: map a P4 user to
Git author name and email address", 2016-03-01)
This issue should be caught by the test introduced in 10d08a1, however
would require running on Windows to reproduce.
Using splitlines solves this issue, by splitting config on all
typical delimiters ('\n', '\r\n' etc.)
Signed-off-by: George Vanburgh <gvanburgh@bloomberg.net>
Reviewed-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
On Windows, executables need to have the file extension `.exe`, or they
are not executables. Hence, to support scripts, Git for Windows also
looks for a she-bang line by opening the file in question, and executing
it via the specified script interpreter.
To figure out whether files in the `PATH` are executable, `git help` has
code that imitates this behavior. With one exception: it *always* opens
the files and looks for a she-bang line *or* an `MZ` tell-tale
(nevermind that files with the magic `MZ` but without file extension
`.exe` would still not be executable).
Opening this many files leads to performance problems that are even more
serious when a virus scanner is running. Therefore, let's change the
code to look for the file extension `.exe` early, and avoid opening the
file altogether if we already know that it is executable.
See the following measurements (in seconds) as an example, where we
execute a simple program that simply lists the directory contents and
calls open() on every listed file:
With virus scanner running (coldcache):
$ ./a.exe /libexec/git-core/
before open (git-add.exe): 0.000000
after open (git-add.exe): 0.412873
before open (git-annotate.exe): 0.000175
after open (git-annotate.exe): 0.397925
before open (git-apply.exe): 0.000243
after open (git-apply.exe): 0.399996
before open (git-archive.exe): 0.000147
after open (git-archive.exe): 0.397783
before open (git-bisect--helper.exe): 0.000160
after open (git-bisect--helper.exe): 0.397700
before open (git-blame.exe): 0.000160
after open (git-blame.exe): 0.399136
...
With virus scanner running (hotcache):
$ ./a.exe /libexec/git-core/
before open (git-add.exe): 0.000000
after open (git-add.exe): 0.000325
before open (git-annotate.exe): 0.000229
after open (git-annotate.exe): 0.000177
before open (git-apply.exe): 0.000167
after open (git-apply.exe): 0.000150
before open (git-archive.exe): 0.000154
after open (git-archive.exe): 0.000156
before open (git-bisect--helper.exe): 0.000132
after open (git-bisect--helper.exe): 0.000180
before open (git-blame.exe): 0.000718
after open (git-blame.exe): 0.000724
...
With this patch I get:
$ time git help git
Launching default browser to display HTML ...
real 0m8.723s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.000s
and without
$ time git help git
Launching default browser to display HTML ...
real 1m37.734s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.031s
both tests with cold cache and giving the machine some time to settle
down after restart.
[jes: adjusted the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <heiko.voigt@mahr.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Executable files in Windows need to have the extension '.exe', otherwise
they do not work. Extend the hooks to not just look at the hard coded
names, but also at the names extended by the custom STRIP_EXTENSION,
which is defined as '.exe' in Windows.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The documentation for submission discourages pgp-signing, but demands
a proper sign-off by contributors. However, when skimming the headings,
the wording of the section for sign-off could mistakenly be understood
as concerning pgp-signing. Thus, new contributors could oversee the
necessary sign-off.
This commit improves the wording such that the section about sign-off
cannot be misunderstood as pgp-signing. In addition, the paragraph about
pgp-signing is changed such that it avoids the impression that
pgp-signing could be relevant at later stages of the submission.
Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Helped-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Eric Wong reported that while FreeBSD has a /usr/bin/unzip, it uses
different semantics from those that are needed by Git's tests: When
passing the -a option to Info-Zip, it heeds the text attribute of the
.zip file's central directory, while FreeBSD's unzip ignores that
attribute.
The common work-around is to install Info-Zip on FreeBSD, into
/usr/local/bin/.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Apply the semantic patch for converting callers that duplicate the
result of absolute_path() to call absolute_pathdup() instead, which
avoids an extra string copy to a static buffer.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a function that returns a buffer containing the absolute path of its
argument and a semantic patch for its intended use. It avoids an extra
string copy to a static buffer.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some developers might want to call `git status` in a working
directory where they just started an interactive rebase, but the
edit script is still opened in the editor.
Let's show a meaningful message in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The recent fixes to "fsck --connectivity-only" load all of
the objects with their correct types. This keeps the
connectivity-only code path close to the regular one, but it
also introduces some unnecessary inefficiency. While getting
the type of an object is cheap compared to actually opening
and parsing the object (as the non-connectivity-only case
would do), it's still not free.
For reachable non-blob objects, we end up having to parse
them later anyway (to see what they point to), making our
type lookup here redundant.
For unreachable objects, we might never hit them at all in
the reachability traversal, making the lookup completely
wasted. And in some cases, we might have quite a few
unreachable objects (e.g., when alternates are used for
shared object storage between repositories, it's normal for
there to be objects reachable from other repositories but
not the one running fsck).
The comment in mark_object_for_connectivity() claims two
benefits to getting the type up front:
1. We need to know the types during fsck_walk(). (And not
explicitly mentioned, but we also need them when
printing the types of broken or dangling commits).
We can address this by lazy-loading the types as
necessary. Most objects never need this lazy-load at
all, because they fall into one of these categories:
a. Reachable from our tips, and are coerced into the
correct type as we traverse (e.g., a parent link
will call lookup_commit(), which converts OBJ_NONE
to OBJ_COMMIT).
b. Unreachable, but not at the tip of a chunk of
unreachable history. We only mention the tips as
"dangling", so an unreachable commit which links
to hundreds of other objects needs only report the
type of the tip commit.
2. It serves as a cross-check that the coercion in (1a) is
correct (i.e., we'll complain about a parent link that
points to a blob). But we get most of this for free
already, because right after coercing, we'll parse any
non-blob objects. So we'd notice then if we expected a
commit and got a blob.
The one exception is when we expect a blob, in which
case we never actually read the object contents.
So this is a slight weakening, but given that the whole
point of --connectivity-only is to sacrifice some data
integrity checks for speed, this seems like an
acceptable tradeoff.
Here are before and after timings for an extreme case with
~5M reachable objects and another ~12M unreachable (it's the
torvalds/linux repository on GitHub, connected to shared
storage for all of the other kernel forks):
[before]
$ time git fsck --no-dangling --connectivity-only
real 3m4.323s
user 1m25.121s
sys 1m38.710s
[after]
$ time git fsck --no-dangling --connectivity-only
real 0m51.497s
user 0m49.575s
sys 0m1.776s
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When an object has a problem, we mention its type. But we do
so by feeding the result of typename() directly to
fprintf(). This is potentially dangerous because typename()
can return NULL for some type values (like OBJ_NONE).
It's doubtful that this can be triggered in practice with
the current code, so this is probably not fixing a bug. But
it future-proofs us against modifications that make things
like OBJ_NONE more likely (and gives future patches a
central point to handle them).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The files in contrib/examples are meant to illustrate "you could
combine plumbing commands to implement something like these"; this
is an opposite and is an example of what not to do, e.g. accessing
the object store directly bypassing Git.
Remove it.
Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Back in the olden days, when all objects were loose and rubber boots were
made out of wood, it made sense to try to share (immutable) objects
between repositories.
Ever since the arrival of pack files, it is but an anachronism.
Let's move the script to the contrib/examples/ directory and no longer
offer it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Building with "gcc -Wall" will complain that the format in:
warning("")
is empty. Which is true, but the warning is over-eager. We
are calling the function for its side effect of printing
"warning:", even with an empty string.
Our DEVELOPER Makefile knob disables the warning, but not
everybody uses it. Let's silence the warning in the code so
that nobody reports it or tries to "fix" it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The loose objects are created with mode 0444. That doesn't
prevent them being overwritten by rename(), but some
versions of "mv" will be extra careful and prompt the user,
even without "-i".
Reportedly macOS does this, at least in the Travis builds.
The prompt reads from /dev/null, defaulting to "no", and the
object isn't moved. Then to make matters even more
interesting, it still returns "0" and the rest of the test
proceeds, but with a broken setup.
We can work around it by using "mv -f" to override the
prompt. This should work as it's already used in t5504 for
the same purpose.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When cf0adba788 ("Store peeled refs in packed-refs file.",
2006-11-19) made the command to die with a message on error even
when --quiet is passed, it left the comment to say it changed the
semantics. But that kind of information belongs to the log message,
not in-code comment. Besides, the behaviour after the change has
been the established one for the past 10 years ;-)
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation fix.
* rh/diff-orderfile-doc:
diff: document the format of the -O (diff.orderFile) file
diff: document behavior of relative diff.orderFile
The prereleaseSuffix feature of version comparison that is used in
"git tag -l" did not correctly when two or more prereleases for the
same release were present (e.g. when 2.0, 2.0-beta1, and 2.0-beta2
are there and the code needs to compare 2.0-beta1 and 2.0-beta2).
* sg/fix-versioncmp-with-common-suffix:
versioncmp: generalize version sort suffix reordering
versioncmp: factor out helper for suffix matching
versioncmp: use earliest-longest contained suffix to determine sorting order
versioncmp: cope with common part overlapping with prerelease suffix
versioncmp: pass full tagnames to swap_prereleases()
t7004-tag: add version sort tests to show prerelease reordering issues
t7004-tag: use test_config helper
t7004-tag: delete unnecessary tags with test_when_finished
"git diff" learned diff.interHunkContext configuration variable
that gives the default value for its --inter-hunk-context option.
* vn/diff-ihc-config:
diff: add interhunk context config option
Tighten a test to avoid mistaking an extended ERE regexp engine as
a PRE regexp engine.
* jk/grep-e-could-be-extended-beyond-posix:
t7810: avoid assumption about invalid regex syntax
As show_ref() is only ever called on the path where --verify is not
specified, `verify' can never possibly be true here.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@thecybershadow.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move detection of dangling refs into show_one(), so that they are
detected when --verify is present as well as when it is absent.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@thecybershadow.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Do the same with --quiet as was done with -d, to remove the need to
perform this check at show_one()'s call site from the --verify branch.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@thecybershadow.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move handling of -d into show_one(), so that it takes effect when
--verify is present as well as when it is absent. This is useful when
the user wishes to avoid the costly iteration of refs.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@thecybershadow.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Previously, when --verify was specified, show-ref would use a separate
code path which did not handle HEAD and treated it as an invalid
ref. Thus, "git show-ref --verify HEAD" (where "--verify" is used
because the user is not interested in seeing refs/remotes/origin/HEAD)
did not work as expected.
Instead of insisting that the input begins with "refs/", allow "HEAD"
as well in the codepath that handles "--verify", so that all valid
full refnames including HEAD are passed to the same output machinery.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@thecybershadow.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Pass the array of sort keys to compare_refs() via the context parameter
of qsort_s() instead of using a global variable; that's cleaner and
simpler. If ref_array_sort() is to be called from multiple parallel
threads then care still needs to be taken that the global variable
used_atom is not modified concurrently.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Pass the comparison function to cmp_items() via the context parameter of
qsort_s() instead of using a global variable. That allows calling
string_list_sort() from multiple parallel threads.
Our qsort_s() in compat/ is slightly slower than qsort(1) from glibc
2.24 for sorting lots of lines:
Test HEAD^ HEAD
---------------------------------------------------------------------
0071.2: sort(1) 0.10(0.22+0.01) 0.09(0.21+0.00) -10.0%
0071.3: string_list_sort() 0.16(0.15+0.01) 0.17(0.15+0.00) +6.3%
GNU sort(1) version 8.26 is significantly faster because it uses
multiple parallel threads; with the unportable option --parallel=1 it
becomes slower:
Test HEAD^ HEAD
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0071.2: sort(1) 0.21(0.18+0.01) 0.20(0.18+0.01) -4.8%
0071.3: string_list_sort() 0.16(0.13+0.02) 0.17(0.15+0.01) +6.3%
There is some instability -- the numbers for the sort(1) check shouldn't
be affected by this patch. Anyway, the performance of our qsort_s()
implementation is apparently good enough, at least for this test.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a sort command to test-string-list that reads lines from stdin,
stores them in a string_list and then sorts it. Use it in a simple
perf test script to measure the performance of string_list_sort().
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add the macro QSORT_S, a convenient wrapper for qsort_s() that infers
the size of the array elements and dies on error.
Basically all possible errors are programming mistakes (passing NULL as
base of a non-empty array, passing NULL as comparison function,
out-of-bounds accesses), so terminating the program should be acceptable
for most callers.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The function qsort_s() was introduced with C11 Annex K; it provides the
ability to pass a context pointer to the comparison function, supports
the convention of using a NULL pointer for an empty array and performs a
few safety checks.
Add an implementation based on compat/qsort.c for platforms that lack a
native standards-compliant qsort_s() (i.e. basically everyone). It
doesn't perform the full range of possible checks: It uses size_t
instead of rsize_t and doesn't check nmemb and size against RSIZE_MAX
because we probably don't have the restricted size type defined. For
the same reason it returns int instead of errno_t.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
While Git has traditionally built its documentation using AsciiDoc, some
people wish to use Asciidoctor for speed or other reasons. Add a
Makefile knob, USE_ASCIIDOCTOR, that sets various options in order to
produce acceptable output. For HTML output, XHTML5 was chosen, since
the AsciiDoc options also produce XHTML, albeit XHTML 1.1.
Asciidoctor does not have built-in support for the linkgit macro, but it
is available using the Asciidoctor Extensions Lab. Add a macro to
enable the use of this extension if it is available. Without it, the
linkgit macros are emitted into the output.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our dblatex invocation uses several style components from the AsciiDoc
distribution, but those components are not available when building with
Asciidoctor. Move the command line arguments into a variable so it can
be overridden by the user or makefile configuration options.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There are two ways to create a section in a reference document (i.e.,
manpage) in DocBook 4: refsection elements and refsect, refsect2, and
refsect3 elements. Either form is acceptable as of DocBook 4.2, but
they cannot be mixed. Prior to DocBook 4.2, only the numbered forms
were acceptable.
docbook2texi only accepts the numbered forms, and this has not generally
been a problem, since AsciiDoc produces the numbered forms.
Asciidoctor, on the other hand, uses a shared backend for DocBook 4 and
5, and uses the unnumbered refsection elements instead.
If we don't convert the unnumbered form to the numbered form,
docbook2texi omits section headings, which is undesirable. Add an XSLT
stylesheet to transform the unnumbered forms to the numbered forms
automatically, and preprocess the DocBook XML as part of the
transformation to Texinfo format.
Note that this transformation is only necessary for Texinfo, since
docbook2texi provides its own stylesheets. The DocBook stylesheets,
which we use for other formats, provide the full range of DocBook 4 and
5 compatibility, and don't have this issue.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sorting the sources makes it easier to compare the output using diff.
In addition, it aids groups creating reproducible builds, as the order
of the files is no longer dependent on the file system or other
irrelevant factors.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The newly-added use of the warnings pragma exposes that the $menu[0]
argument to printf has long been silently ignored, since there is no
format specifier for it. It doesn't appear that the argument is
actually needed, either: there is no reason to insert the name of one
particular documentation page anywhere in the header that's being
generated.
Remove the unused argument, and since the format specification
functionality is no longer needed, convert the printf to a simple print.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Good style for Perl includes using the strict and warnings pragmas, and
preferring lexical file handles over bareword file handles. Using
lexical file handles necessitates being explicit when $_ is printed, so
that Perl does not get confused and instead print the glob ref.
The benefit of this modernization is that a formerly obscured bug is now
visible, which will be fixed in a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Newer versions of Perl produce the warning "Unescaped left brace in
regex is deprecated, passed through in regex" when an unescaped left
brace occurs in a regex. Escape the brace to avoid this warning.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>