Commit Graph

155 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
c33ab0dd10 git-add: remove conflicting entry when adding.
When replacing an existing file A with a directory A that has a
file A/B in it in the index, 'git add' did not succeed because
it forgot to pass the allow-replace flag to add_cache_entry().

It might be safer to leave this as an error and require the user
to explicitly remove the existing A first before adding A/B
since it is an unusual case, but doing that automatically is
much easier to use.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-17 01:14:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
790fa0e297 update-index: make D/F conflict error a bit more verbose.
When you remove a directory D that has a tracked file D/F out of the
way to create a file D and try to "git update-index --add D", it used
to say "cannot add" which was not very helpful.  This issues an extra
error message to explain the situation before the final "fatal" message.

Since D/F conflicts are relatively rare event, extra verbosity would
not make things too noisy.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-17 01:14:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2bbaaed9ee trust-executable-bit: fix breakage for symlinks
An earlier commit f28b34a broke symlinks when trust-executable-bit
is not set because it incorrectly assumed that everything was a
regular file.

Reported by Juergen Ruehle.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-22 16:36:49 -08:00
Rene Scharfe
a6e8a76770 sparse fix: non-ANSI function declaration
The declaration of discard_cache() in cache.h already has its "void".

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-18 11:40:00 -08:00
Shawn Pearce
fd28b34afd Ignore executable bit when adding files if filemode=0.
If the user has configured core.filemode=0 then we shouldn't set
the execute bit in the index when adding a new file as the user
has indicated that the local filesystem can't be trusted.

This means that when adding files that should be marked executable
in a repository with core.filemode=0 the user must perform a
'git update-index --chmod=+x' on the file before committing the
addition.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-26 22:42:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1e49cb8ad4 Merge branch 'js/c-merge-recursive'
* js/c-merge-recursive: (21 commits)
  discard_cache(): discard index, even if no file was mmap()ed
  merge-recur: do not die unnecessarily
  merge-recur: try to merge older merge bases first
  merge-recur: if there is no common ancestor, fake empty one
  merge-recur: do not setenv("GIT_INDEX_FILE")
  merge-recur: do not call git-write-tree
  merge-recursive: fix rename handling
  .gitignore: git-merge-recur is a built file.
  merge-recur: virtual commits shall never be parsed
  merge-recur: use the unpack_trees() interface instead of exec()ing read-tree
  merge-recur: fix thinko in unique_path()
  Makefile: git-merge-recur depends on xdiff libraries.
  merge-recur: Explain why sha_eq() and struct stage_data cannot go
  merge-recur: Cleanup last mixedCase variables...
  merge-recur: Fix compiler warning with -pedantic
  merge-recur: Remove dead code
  merge-recur: Get rid of debug code
  merge-recur: Convert variable names to lower_case
  Cumulative update of merge-recursive in C
  recur vs recursive: help testing without touching too many stuff.
  ...

This is an evil merge that removes TEST script from the toplevel.
2006-08-27 20:33:46 -07:00
David Rientjes
a89fccd281 Do not use memcmp(sha1_1, sha1_2, 20) with hardcoded length.
Introduces global inline:

	hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)

Uses memcmp for comparison and returns the result based on the length of
the hash name (a future runtime decision).

Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-17 14:23:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8e3abd4c97 Merge branch 'jc/racy'
* jc/racy:
  Remove the "delay writing to avoid runtime penalty of racy-git avoidance"
  Add check program "git-check-racy"
  Documentation/technical/racy-git.txt
  avoid nanosleep(2)
2006-08-16 14:00:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0fc82cff12 Remove the "delay writing to avoid runtime penalty of racy-git avoidance"
The work-around should not be needed.  Even if it turns out we
would want it later, git will remember the patch for us ;-).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-15 22:12:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
42f774063d Add check program "git-check-racy"
This will help counting the racily clean paths, but it should be
useless for daily use.  Do not even enable it in the makefile.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-15 21:38:07 -07:00
David Rientjes
96f1e58f52 remove unnecessary initializations
[jc: I needed to hand merge the changes to the updated codebase,
 so the result needs to be checked.]

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-15 21:22:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
789a09b487 avoid nanosleep(2)
On Solaris nanosleep(2) is not available in libc; you need to
link with -lrt to get it.

The purpose of the loop is to wait until the next filesystem
timestamp granularity, and the code uses subsecond sleep in the
hope that it can shorten the delay to 0.5 seconds on average
instead of a full second.  It is probably not worth depending on
an extra library for this.

We might want to yank out the whole "racy-git avoidance is
costly later at runtime, so let's delay writing the index out"
codepath later, but that is a separate issue and needs some
testing on large trees to figure it out.  After playing with the
kernel tree, I have a feeling that the whole thing may not be
worth it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-15 03:39:47 -07:00
David Rientjes
968a1d65f4 read-cache.c cleanup
Removes conditional returns.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-14 18:41:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
eed94a570e Merge branch 'master' into js/c-merge-recursive
Adjust to hold_lock_file_for_update() change on the master.
2006-08-12 18:35:14 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
4147d801db discard_cache(): discard index, even if no file was mmap()ed
Since add_cacheinfo() can be called without a mapped index file,
discard_cache() _has_ to discard the entries, even when
cache_mmap == NULL.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-10 14:30:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6015c28b1d read-cache: tweak racy-git delay logic
Instead of looping over the entries and writing out, use a
separate loop after all entries have been written out to check
how many entries are racily clean.  Make sure that the newly
created index file gets the right timestamp when we check by
flushing the buffered data by ce_write().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-08 17:17:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b7e58b17b5 Racy git: avoid having to be always too careful
Immediately after a bulk checkout, most of the paths in the
working tree would have the same timestamp as the index file,
and this would force ce_match_stat() to take slow path for all
of them.  When writing an index file out, if many of the paths
have very new (read: the same timestamp as the index file being
written out) timestamp, we are better off delaying the return
from the command, to make sure that later command to touch the
working tree files will leave newer timestamps than recorded in
the index, thereby avoiding to take the slow path.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-07 01:58:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7f8508e8d3 Fix double "close()" in ce_compare_data
Doing an "strace" on "git diff" shows that we close() a file descriptor
twice (getting EBADFD on the second one) when we end up in ce_compare_data
if the index does not match the checked-out stat information.

The "index_fd()" function will already have closed the fd for us, so we
should not close it again.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-31 11:55:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c1a788acee Merge branch 'js/read-tree' into js/c-merge-recursive
* js/read-tree: (107 commits)
  read-tree: move merge functions to the library
  read-trees: refactor the unpack_trees() part
  tar-tree: illustrate an obscure feature better
  git.c: allow alias expansion without a git directory
  setup_git_directory_gently: do not barf when GIT_DIR is given.
  Build on Debian GNU/kFreeBSD
  Call setup_git_directory() much earlier
  Call setup_git_directory() early
  Display an error from update-ref if target ref name is invalid.
  Fix http-fetch
  t4103: fix binary patch application test.
  git-apply -R: binary patches are irreversible for now.
  Teach git-apply about '-R'
  Makefile: ssh-pull.o depends on ssh-fetch.c
  log and diff family: honor config even from subdirectories
  git-reset: detect update-ref error and report it.
  lost-found: use fsck-objects --full
  Teach git-http-fetch the --stdin switch
  Teach git-local-fetch the --stdin switch
  Make pull() support fetching multiple targets at once
  ...
2006-07-30 23:42:10 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
11be42a476 Make git-mv a builtin
This also moves add_file_to_index() to read-cache.c. Oh, and while
touching builtin-add.c, it also removes a duplicate git_config() call.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-26 13:36:36 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
8fd2cb4069 Extract helper bits from c-merge-recursive work
This backports the pieces that are not uncooked from the merge-recursive
WIP we have seen earlier, to be used in git-mv rewritten in C.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-26 13:36:36 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
6d297f8137 Status update on merge-recursive in C
This is just an update for people being interested. Alex and me were
busy with that project for a few days now. While it has progressed nicely,
there are quite a couple TODOs in merge-recursive.c, just search for "TODO".

For impatient people: yes, it passes all the tests, and yes, according
to the evil test Alex did, it is faster than the Python script.

But no, it is not yet finished. Biggest points are:

- there are still three external calls
- in the end, it should not be necessary to write the index more than once
  (just before exiting)
- a lot of things can be refactored to make the code easier and shorter

BTW we cannot just plug in git-merge-tree yet, because git-merge-tree
does not handle renames at all.

This patch is meant for testing, and as such,

- it compile the program to git-merge-recur
- it adjusts the scripts and tests to use git-merge-recur instead of
  git-merge-recursive
- it provides "TEST", a script to execute the tests regarding -recursive
- it inlines the changes to read-cache.c (read_cache_from(), discard_cache()
  and refresh_cache_entry())

Brought to you by Alex Riesen and Dscho

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-13 23:10:19 -07:00
Pavel Roskin
a9486b02ec Avoid C99 comments, use old-style C comments instead.
This doesn't make the code uglier or harder to read, yet it makes the
code more portable.  This also simplifies checking for other potential
incompatibilities.  "gcc -std=c89 -pedantic" can flag many incompatible
constructs as warnings, but C99 comments will cause it to emit an error.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-10 00:47:13 -07:00
Florian Forster
1d7f171c3a Remove all void-pointer arithmetic.
ANSI C99 doesn't allow void-pointer arithmetic. This patch fixes this in
various ways. Usually the strategy that required the least changes was used.

Signed-off-by: Florian Forster <octo@verplant.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-20 01:59:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7d55561986 Merge branch 'jc/dirwalk-n-cache-tree' into jc/cache-tree
* jc/dirwalk-n-cache-tree: (212 commits)
  builtin-rm: squelch compiler warnings.
  Add builtin "git rm" command
  Move pathspec matching from builtin-add.c into dir.c
  Prevent bogus paths from being added to the index.
  builtin-add: fix unmatched pathspec warnings.
  Remove old "git-add.sh" remnants
  builtin-add: warn on unmatched pathspecs
  Do "git add" as a builtin
  Clean up git-ls-file directory walking library interface
  libify git-ls-files directory traversal
  Add a conversion tool to migrate remote information into the config
  fetch, pull: ask config for remote information
  Fix build procedure for builtin-init-db
  read-tree -m -u: do not overwrite or remove untracked working tree files.
  apply --cached: do not check newly added file in the working tree
  Implement a --dry-run option to git-quiltimport
  Implement git-quiltimport
  Revert "builtin-grep: workaround for non GNU grep."
  builtin-grep: workaround for non GNU grep.
  builtin-grep: workaround for non GNU grep.
  ...
2006-05-28 22:34:34 -07:00
Dennis Stosberg
ac58c7b18e git-write-tree writes garbage on sparc64
In the "next" branch, write_index_ext_header() writes garbage on a
64-bit big-endian machine; the written index file will be unreadable.
I noticed this on NetBSD/sparc64. Reproducible with:

$ git init-db
$ :>file
$ git-update-index --add file
$ git-write-tree
$ git-update-index
error: index uses  extension, which we do not understand
fatal: index file corrupt

Signed-off-by: Dennis Stosberg <dennis@stosberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-28 13:31:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
93872e0700 Merge branch 'lt/dirwalk' into jc/dirwalk-n-cache-tree
This commit is what this branch is all about.  It records the
evil merge needed to adjust built-in git-add and git-rm for
the cache-tree extension.

* lt/dirwalk:
  Add builtin "git rm" command
  Move pathspec matching from builtin-add.c into dir.c
  Prevent bogus paths from being added to the index.
  builtin-add: fix unmatched pathspec warnings.
  Remove old "git-add.sh" remnants
  builtin-add: warn on unmatched pathspecs
  Do "git add" as a builtin
  Clean up git-ls-file directory walking library interface
  libify git-ls-files directory traversal

Conflicts:

	Makefile
	builtin.h
	git.c
	update-index.c
2006-05-20 01:52:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
283c8eef6c Merge branch 'jc/cache-tree' into jc/dirwalk-n-cache-tree
* jc/cache-tree: (24 commits)
  Fix crash when reading the empty tree
  fsck-objects: do not segfault on missing tree in cache-tree
  cache-tree: a bit more debugging support.
  read-tree: invalidate cache-tree entry when a new index entry is added.
  Fix test-dump-cache-tree in one-tree disappeared case.
  fsck-objects: mark objects reachable from cache-tree
  cache-tree: replace a sscanf() by two strtol() calls
  cache-tree.c: typefix
  test-dump-cache-tree: validate the cached data as well.
  cache_tree_update: give an option to update cache-tree only.
  read-tree: teach 1-way merege and plain read to prime cache-tree.
  read-tree: teach 1 and 2 way merges about cache-tree.
  update-index: when --unresolve, smudge the relevant cache-tree entries.
  test-dump-cache-tree: report number of subtrees.
  cache-tree: sort the subtree entries.
  Teach fsck-objects about cache-tree.
  index: make the index file format extensible.
  cache-tree: protect against "git prune".
  Add test-dump-cache-tree
  Use cache-tree in update-index.
  ...
2006-05-20 00:56:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
405e5b2fe0 Libify the index refresh logic
This cleans up and libifies the "git update-index --[really-]refresh"
functionality. This will be eventually required for eventually doing the
"commit" and "status" commands as built-ins.

It really just moves "refresh_index()" from update-index.c to
read-cache.c, but it also has to change the calling convention so that the
function uses a "unsigned int flags" argument instead of various static
flags variables for passing down the information about whether to be quiet
or not, and allow unmerged entries etc.

That actually cleans up update-index.c too, since it turns out that all
those flags were really specific to that one function of the index update,
so they shouldn't have had file-scope visibility even before.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-19 15:59:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8dcf39c46e Prevent bogus paths from being added to the index.
With this one, it's now a fatal error to try to add a pathname
that cannot be added with "git add", i.e.

	[torvalds@g5 git]$ git add .git/config
	fatal: unable to add .git/config to index

and

	[torvalds@g5 git]$ git add foo/../bar
	fatal: unable to add foo/../bar to index

instead of the old "Ignoring path xyz" warning that would end up
silently succeeding on any other paths.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-18 12:07:31 -07:00
Yakov Lerner
28cc4ab422 read-cache.c: use xcalloc() not calloc()
Elsewhere we use xcalloc(); we should consistently do so.

Signed-off-by: Yakov Lerner <iler.ml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-09 06:28:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bad68ec924 index: make the index file format extensible.
... and move the cache-tree data into it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-24 21:24:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1af1c2b63d read-cache/write-cache: optionally return cache checksum SHA1.
read_cache_1() and write_cache_1() takes an extra parameter
*sha1 that returns the checksum of the index file when non-NULL.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-23 16:57:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7b80be150c cache_name_compare() compares name and stage, nothing else.
The code was a bit unclear in expressing what it wants to compare.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-12 23:46:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5f73076c1a "Assume unchanged" git
This adds "assume unchanged" logic, started by this message in the list
discussion recently:

	<Pine.LNX.4.64.0601311807470.7301@g5.osdl.org>

This is a workaround for filesystems that do not have lstat()
that is quick enough for the index mechanism to take advantage
of.  On the paths marked as "assumed to be unchanged", the user
needs to explicitly use update-index to register the object name
to be in the next commit.

You can use two new options to update-index to set and reset the
CE_VALID bit:

	git-update-index --assume-unchanged path...
	git-update-index --no-assume-unchanged path...

These forms manipulate only the CE_VALID bit; it does not change
the object name recorded in the index file.  Nor they add a new
entry to the index.

When the configuration variable "core.ignorestat = true" is set,
the index entries are marked with CE_VALID bit automatically
after:

 - update-index to explicitly register the current object name to the
   index file.

 - when update-index --refresh finds the path to be up-to-date.

 - when tools like read-tree -u and apply --index update the working
   tree file and register the current object name to the index file.

The flag is dropped upon read-tree that does not check out the index
entry.  This happens regardless of the core.ignorestat settings.

Index entries marked with CE_VALID bit are assumed to be
unchanged most of the time.  However, there are cases that
CE_VALID bit is ignored for the sake of safety and usability:

 - while "git-read-tree -m" or git-apply need to make sure
   that the paths involved in the merge do not have local
   modifications.  This sacrifices performance for safety.

 - when git-checkout-index -f -q -u -a tries to see if it needs
   to checkout the paths.  Otherwise you can never check
   anything out ;-).

 - when git-update-index --really-refresh (a new flag) tries to
   see if the index entry is up to date.  You can start with
   everything marked as CE_VALID and run this once to drop
   CE_VALID bit for paths that are modified.

Most notably, "update-index --refresh" honours CE_VALID and does
not actively stat, so after you modified a file in the working
tree, update-index --refresh would not notice until you tell the
index about it with "git-update-index path" or "git-update-index
--no-assume-unchanged path".

This version is not expected to be perfect.  I think diff
between index and/or tree and working files may need some
adjustment, and there probably needs other cases we should
automatically unmark paths that are marked to be CE_VALID.

But the basics seem to work, and ready to be tested by people
who asked for this feature.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-08 21:54:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4b3511b0f8 ce_smudge_racily_clean_entry: explain why it works.
This is a tricky code and warrants extra commenting.  I wasted
30 minutes trying to break it until I realized why it works.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-20 14:18:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
407c8eb0d0 Racy GIT (part #2)
The previous round caught the most trivial case well, but broke
down once index file is updated again.  Smudge problematic
entries (they should be very few if any under normal interactive
workflow) before writing a new index file out.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-20 12:12:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
29e4d36357 Racy GIT
This fixes the longstanding "Racy GIT" problem, which was pretty
much there from the beginning of time, but was first
demonstrated by Pasky in this message on October 24, 2005:

    http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=git&m=113014629716878

If you run the following sequence of commands:

	echo frotz >infocom
        git update-index --add infocom
        echo xyzzy >infocom

so that the second update to file "infocom" does not change
st_mtime, what is recorded as the stat information for the cache
entry "infocom" exactly matches what is on the filesystem
(owner, group, inum, mtime, ctime, mode, length).  After this
sequence, we incorrectly think "infocom" file still has string
"frotz" in it, and get really confused.  E.g. git-diff-files
would say there is no change, git-update-index --refresh would
not even look at the filesystem to correct the situation.

Some ways of working around this issue were already suggested by
Linus in the same thread on the same day, including waiting
until the next second before returning from update-index if a
cache entry written out has the current timestamp, but that
means we can make at most one commit per second, and given that
the e-mail patch workflow used by Linus needs to process at
least 5 commits per second, it is not an acceptable solution.
Linus notes that git-apply is primarily used to update the index
while processing e-mailed patches, which is true, and
git-apply's up-to-date check is fooled by the same problem but
luckily in the other direction, so it is not really a big issue,
but still it is disturbing.

The function ce_match_stat() is called to bypass the comparison
against filesystem data when the stat data recorded in the cache
entry matches what stat() returns from the filesystem.  This
patch tackles the problem by changing it to actually go to the
filesystem data for cache entries that have the same mtime as
the index file itself.  This works as long as the index file and
working tree files are on the filesystems that share the same
monotonic clock.  Files on network mounted filesystems sometimes
get skewed timestamps compared to "date" output, but as long as
working tree files' timestamps are skewed the same way as the
index file's, this approach still works.  The only problematic
files are the ones that have the same timestamp as the index
file's, because two file updates that sandwitch the index file
update must happen within the same second to trigger the
problem.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-20 00:22:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e1b10391ea Use git config file for committer name and email info
This starts using the "user.name" and "user.email" config variables if
they exist as the default name and email when committing.  This means
that you don't have to use the GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL environment variable
to override your email - you can just edit the config file instead.

The patch looks bigger than it is because it makes the default name and
email information non-static and renames it appropriately.  And it moves
the common git environment variables into a new library file, so that
you can link against libgit.a and get the git environment without having
to link in zlib and libcrypt.

In short, most of it is renaming and moving, the real change core is
just a few new lines in "git_default_config()" that copies the user
config values to the new base.

It also changes "git-var -l" to list the config variables.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-11 18:47:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3e09cdfd11 Use core.filemode.
With "[core] filemode = false", you can tell git to ignore
differences in the working tree file only in executable bit.

 * "git-update-index --refresh" does not say "needs update" if index
   entry and working tree file differs only in executable bit.

 * "git-update-index" on an existing path takes executable bit
   from the existing index entry, if the path and index entry are
   both regular files.

 * "git-diff-files" and "git-diff-index" without --cached flag
   pretend the path on the filesystem has the same executable
   bit as the existing index entry, if the path and index entry
   are both regular files.

If you are on a filesystem with unreliable mode bits, you may need to
force the executable bit after registering the path in the index.

 * "git-update-index --chmod=+x foo" flips the executable bit of the
   index file entry for path "foo" on.  Use "--chmod=-x" to flip it
   off.

Note that --chmod only works in index file and does not look at nor
update the working tree.

So if you are on a filesystem and do not have working executable bit,
you would do:

 1. set the appropriate .git/config option;

 2. "git-update-index --add new-file.c"

 3. "git-ls-files --stage new-file.c" to see if it has the desired
   mode bits.  If not, e.g. to drop executable bit picked up from the
   filesystem, say "git-update-index --chmod=-x new-file.c".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-11 18:45:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
17712991a5 Add ".git/config" file parser
This is a first cut at a very simple parser for a git config file.

The format of the file is a simple ini-file like thing, with simple
variable/value pairs. You can (and should) make the variables have a
simple single-level scope, ie a valid file looks something like this:

	#
	# This is the config file, and
	# a '#' or ';' character indicates
	# a comment
	#

	; core variables
	[core]
		; Don't trust file modes
		filemode = false

	; Our diff algorithm
	[diff]
		external = "/usr/local/bin/gnu-diff -u"
		renames = true

which parses into three variables: "core.filemode" is associated with the
string "false", and "diff.external" gets the appropriate quoted value.

Right now we only react to one variable: "core.filemode" is a boolean that
decides if we should care about the 0100 (user-execute) bit of the stat
information. Even that is just a parsing demonstration - this doesn't
actually implement that st_mode compare logic itself.

Different programs can react to different config options, although they
should always fall back to calling "git_default_config()" on any config
option name that they don't recognize.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-10 16:31:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5d1a5c02e8 [PATCH] Better error reporting for "git status"
Instead of "git status" ignoring (and hiding) potential errors from the
"git-update-index" call, make it exit if it fails, and show the error.

In order to do this, use the "-q" flag (to ignore not-up-to-date files)
and add a new "--unmerged" flag that allows unmerged entries in the index
without any errors.

This also avoids marking the index "changed" if an entry isn't actually
modified, and makes sure that we exit with an understandable error message
if the index is corrupt or unreadable. "read_cache()" no longer returns an
error for the caller to check.

Finally, make die() and usage() exit with recognizable error codes, if we
ever want to check the failure reason in scripts.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-01 23:55:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6b5ee137e5 Diff clean-up.
This is a long overdue clean-up to the code for parsing and passing
diff options.  It also tightens some constness issues.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-09-24 23:50:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b0391890d2 Show modified files in git-ls-files
Add -m/--modified to show files that have been modified wrt. the index.

[jc: The original came from Brian Gerst on Sep 1st but it only checked
if the paths were cache dirty without actually checking the files were
modified.  I also added the usage string and a new test.]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-09-20 15:07:53 -07:00
Qingning Huo
2c865d9aa7 [PATCH] Fix buffer overflow in ce_flush().
Add a check before appending SHA1 signature to write_buffer,
flush it first if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-09-11 10:51:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f332726eaa [PATCH] Improve handling of "." and ".." in git-diff-*
This fixes up usage of ".." (without an ending slash) and "." (with or
without the ending slash) in the git diff family.

It also fixes pathspec matching for the case of an empty pathspec, since a
"." in the top-level directory (or enough ".." under subdirectories) will
result in an empty pathspec. We used to not match it against anything, but
it should in fact match everything.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-08-16 21:33:25 -07:00
Pavel Roskin
e35f982415 [PATCH] mmap error handling
I have reviewed all occurrences of mmap() in git and fixed three types
of errors/defects:

1) The result is not checked.
2) The file descriptor is closed if mmap() succeeds, but not when it
fails.
3) Various casts applied to -1 are used instead of MAP_FAILED, which is
specifically defined to check mmap() return value.

[jc: This is a second round of Pavel's patch.  He fixed up the problem
that close() potentially clobbering the errno from mmap, which
the first round had.]

Signed-off-by: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-07-29 17:21:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c0fd1f517e Make "ce_match_path()" a generic helper function
... and make git-diff-files use it too.  This all _should_ make the
diffcore-pathspec.c phase unnecessary, since the diff'ers now all do the
path matching early interally.
2005-07-14 16:55:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b155725dae [PATCH] Fix oversimplified optimization for add_cache_entry().
An earlier change to optimize directory-file conflict check
broke what "read-tree --emu23" expects.  This is fixed by this
commit.

(1) Introduces an explicit flag to tell add_cache_entry() not to
    check for conflicts and use it when reading an existing tree
    into an empty stage --- by definition this case can never
    introduce such conflicts.

(2) Makes read-cache.c:has_file_name() and read-cache.c:has_dir_name()
    aware of the cache stages, and flag conflict only with paths
    in the same stage.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25 16:52:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2160a025d2 read-cache.c: remove stray debugging printf
Pointed out by Junio, part of my debugging of the rewrite of the
file/dir conflict handling.
2005-06-18 23:34:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
12676608fe Re-implement "check_file_directory_conflict()"
This is (imho) more readable, and is also a lot faster.  The expense of
looking up sub-directory beginnings was killing us on things like
"git-diff-cache", even though that one didn't even care at all about the
file vs directory conflicts.

We really only care when somebody tries to add a conflicting name to
stage 0.

We should go through the conflict rules more carefully some day.
2005-06-18 20:21:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
025a0709b6 [PATCH] Bugfix: read-cache.c:write_cache() misrecords number of entries.
When we choose to omit deleted entries, we should subtract
numbers of such entries from the total number in the header.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Oops.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-10 07:42:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aa16021efc git-read-tree: remove deleted files in the working directory
Only when "-u" is used of course.
2005-06-09 15:34:04 -07:00
Timo Hirvonen
972d1bb067 [PATCH] Use ntohs instead of htons to convert ce_flags to host byte order
Use ntohs instead of htons to convert ce_flags to host byte order

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-07 13:44:11 -07:00
David Meybohm
8310c2c0b5 [PATCH] check_file_directory_conflict path fix
check_file_directory_conflict can give the wrong answers. This is
because the wrong length is passed to cache_name_pos. The length
passed should be the length of the whole path from the root, not
the length of each path subcomponent.

	$ git-init-db
	defaulting to local storage area
	$ mkdir path && touch path/file
	$ git-update-cache --add path/file
	$ rm path/file
	$ mkdir path/file && touch path/file/f
	$ git-update-cache --add path/file/f  <-- Conflict ignored
	$

Signed-off-by: David Meybohm <dmeybohmlkml@bellsouth.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-27 10:34:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2cb45e9543 Don't care about st_dev in the index file
Thomas Glanzmann points out that it doesn't work well with different
clients accessing the repository over NFS - they have different views
on what the "device" for the filesystem is.

Of course, other filesystems may not even have stable inode numbers.
But we don't care. At least for now.
2005-05-22 15:08:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6b0c312106 Include file cleanups..
Add <limits.h> to the include files handled by "cache.h", and remove
extraneous #include directives from various .c files. The rule is that
"cache.h" gets all the basic stuff, so that we'll have as few system
dependencies as possible.
2005-05-22 11:54:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
958ba6c96e Introduce "base_name_compare()" helper function
This one compares two pathnames that may be partial basenames, not
full paths. We need to get the path sorting right, since a directory
name will sort as if it had the final '/' at the end.
2005-05-20 09:09:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
415e96c8b7 [PATCH] Implement git-checkout-cache -u to update stat information in the cache.
With -u flag, git-checkout-cache picks up the stat information
from newly created file and updates the cache.  This removes the
need to run git-update-cache --refresh immediately after running
git-checkout-cache.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-19 09:50:57 -07:00
Brian Gerst
bf0f910d1d [PATCH] Kill a bunch of pointer sign warnings for gcc4
- Raw hashes should be unsigned char.
 - String functions want signed char.
 - Hash and compress functions want unsigned char.

Signed-off By: Brian Gerst <bgerst@didntduck.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-18 08:44:23 -07:00
Brad Roberts
dbbce55b3a Rename some more cache-related functions
same_name -> ce_same_name()
remove_entry_at() -> remove_cache_entry_at()

Signed-off-by: Brad Roberts <braddr@puremagic.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
2005-05-15 12:37:39 +02:00
Brad Roberts
5d728c8411 Rename cache_match_stat() to ce_match_stat()
Signed-off-by: Brad Roberts <braddr@puremagic.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
2005-05-15 12:26:25 +02:00
Junio C Hamano
aa575f815e A stylistic fix to read-cache.c
Changes "if (pointer == 0)" to "if (!pointer)" to match the rest
of the code, noticed by Petr Baudis.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-05-08 14:02:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
192268c197 Add git-update-cache --replace option.
When "path" exists as a file or a symlink in the index, an
attempt to add "path/file" is refused because it results in file
vs directory conflict.  Similarly when "path/file1",
"path/file2", etc. exist, an attempt to add "path" as a file or
a symlink is refused.  With git-update-cache --replace, these
existing entries that conflict with the entry being added are
automatically removed from the cache, with warning messages.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-05-07 21:55:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0f1e4f0401 git-update-cache refuses to add a file where a directory is registed.
And vice versa.  The next commit will introduce an option
--replace to allow replacing existing entries.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-05-07 21:48:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3d0291c450 [PATCH] Do not initialize sha1_file_directory by hand.
Some commands initialize sha1_file_directory by hand.  There is no
need to do so; sha1_file.c knows how to handle it.

The next patch will remove the variable altogether.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-06 17:00:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ee267527aa Revert bogus optimization that avoids index file writes
It didn't properly mark all cache updates as being dirty, and
causes merge errors due to that. In particular, it didn't notice
when a file was force-removed.

Besides, it was ugly as hell. I've put in place a slightly cleaner
version, but I've not enabled the optimization because I don't
want to be burned again.
2005-05-06 16:48:43 -07:00
Kay Sievers
ffbe1addd5 [PATCH] fix compare symlink against readlink not data
Fix update-cache to compare the blob of a symlink against the link-target
and not the file it points to. Also ignore all permissions applied to
links.

Thanks to Greg for recognizing this while he added our list of symlinks
back to the udev repository.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-06 08:41:12 -07:00
Kay Sievers
8ae0a8c514 [PATCH] git and symlinks as tracked content
Allow to store and track symlink in the repository. A symlink is stored
the same way as a regular file, only with the appropriate mode bits set.
The symlink target is therefore stored in a blob object.
This will hopefully make our udev repository fully functional. :)

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05 08:23:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
520fc2415e Allow writing to the private index file mapping.
We now modify the in-memory copy of the index file in "diff-cache", so
we need to add PROT_WRITE.
2005-04-26 19:27:27 -07:00
Christopher Li
812666c8e6 [PATCH] introduce xmalloc and xrealloc
Introduce xmalloc and xrealloc to die gracefully with a descriptive
message when out of memory, rather than taking a SIGSEGV. 

Signed-off-by: Christopher Li<chrislgit@chrisli.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-26 12:00:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b5af910727 New "diff-cache" implementation.
This one is about a million times simpler, and much more likely to be
correct too.

Instead of trying to match up a tree object against the index, we just
read in the tree object side-by-side into the index, and just walk the
resulting index file. This was what all the read-tree cleanups were
all getting to.
2005-04-22 17:15:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bb233d690a Add support for a "GIT_INDEX_FILE" environment variable.
We use that to specify alternative index files, which can be useful
if you want to (for example) generate a temporary index file to do
some specific operation that you don't want to mess with your main
one with.

It defaults to the regular ".git/index" if it hasn't been specified.
2005-04-21 10:55:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
94dfb7f2e3 Fix NSEC compile problem, and properly parse the rev-tree cmd line.
The rev-tree thing just happened to work. It shouldn't have.
2005-04-21 09:58:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ca9be05421 Make the sha1 of the index file go at the very end of the file.
This allows us to both calculate it and verify it faster.
2005-04-20 12:36:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4990aadc4c Speed up index file writing by chunking it nicely.
No point in making 17,000 small writes when you can make just
a couple of hundred nice 8kB writes instead and save a lot
of time.
2005-04-20 12:16:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0fcfd160b0 Split up read-cache.c into more logical clumps.
Do the usage and error reporting in "usage.c", and the sha1 file
accesses in "sha1_file.c".

Small, nice, easily separated parts. Good.
2005-04-18 13:04:43 -07:00
James Bottomley
a4b7dbef4e [PATCH] fix bug in read-cache.c which loses files when merging a tree
I noticed this when I tried a non-trivial scsi merge and checked the
results against BK.  The problem is that remove_entry_at() actually
decrements active_nr, so decrementing it in add_cache_entry() before
calling remove_entry_at() is a double decrement (hence we lose cache
entries at the end).
2005-04-18 11:44:31 -07:00
Petr Baudis
e8871e88ad [PATCH] Fix +x-related show-diff false positives
This fixes show-diff listing all +x files as differring.

Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>

[ That's what I get for working on a G5 - my testing was all
  big-endian in the first place.  -- Linus ]

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-17 10:04:48 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c4e3cca1f7 [PATCH] update-cache --remove marks the path merged.
When update-cache --remove is run, resolve unmerged state for
the path.  This is consistent with the update-cache --add
behaviour.  Essentially, the user is telling us how he wants to
resolve the merge by running update-cache.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Fixed to do the right thing at the end.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-17 09:53:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e44794706e Be much more liberal about the file mode bits.
We only really care about the difference between a file being executable
or not (by its owner). Everything else we leave for the user umask to
decide.
2005-04-16 22:26:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7b937ca331 When inserting a index entry of stage 0, remove all old unmerged entries.
This allows you to actually tell git that you've resolved a conflict.
2005-04-16 12:05:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
95fd5bf82a Make cache entry comparison take the new "state" flag into account.
This is what allows us to have multiple states of the same file in
the index, and what makes it always sort correctly.
2005-04-15 22:51:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ccc4feb579 Convert the index file reading/writing to use network byte order.
This allows using a git tree over NFS with different byte order, and
makes it possible to just copy a fully populated repository and have
the end result immediately usable (needing just a refresh to update
the stat information).
2005-04-15 10:44:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f864ba7448 Fix read-cache.c collission check logic.
Not only did it test the #define the wrong way around, but
it also leaked file descriptors and VM space. This should
fix it.
2005-04-13 17:47:12 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
aebb267908 [PATCH] Whitespace Fixes
Trivial whitespace fixes.

From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
2005-04-13 02:35:04 -07:00
Petr Baudis
2de381f919 [PATCH] Consolidate the error handling
Now there is error() for "library" errors and die() for fatal "application"
errors. usage() is now used strictly only for usage errors.

Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
2005-04-13 02:28:48 -07:00
Petr Baudis
bdd4da595a [PATCH] Make nsec checking optional
The nsec field of ctime/mtime is now checked only with -DNSEC defined during
compilation. nsec acts broken since it is stored in the icache but apparently
just gets to zero when flushed to filesystem not supporting it (e.g. ext3),
creating illusions of false changes. At least that's my impression.

Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
2005-04-13 02:20:38 -07:00
Petr Baudis
5c2a7fbc36 [PATCH] SHA1 naive collision checking
When compiled with -DCOLLISION_CHECK, we will check against SHA1
collisions when writing to the object database.

From: Christopher Li <chrislgit@chrisli.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
2005-04-13 02:14:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4bb04f2190 Rename ".dircache" directory to ".git"
I started out calling the tool "dircache". That's clearly moronic.
2005-04-11 15:47:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0dcad32ae2 Fix "usage()" to do the missing line termination.
It got broken when I changed it to use stdarg.
2005-04-11 13:53:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
76e7f4ec48 Fix off-by-one error in removal of cache entry.
Also make the return value of "cache_name_pos()" be sane: positive
or zero if we found it (it's the index into the cache array), and
"-pos-1" to indicate where it should go if we didn't.
2005-04-10 22:06:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
73134b6d3f Add "-R" flag to "diff-tree", so that it will recursively traverse a tree of trees
as it diffs them.

This makes diff-tree usable again in the new world order.
2005-04-10 14:03:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
121481abf8 Make "update-cache" a bit friendlier to use (and harder to mis-use).
It now requires the "--add" flag before you add any new files, and
a "--remove" file if you want to mark files for removal. And giving
it the "--refresh" flag makes it just update all the files that it
already knows about.
2005-04-10 11:32:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d6d3f9d012 This implements the new "recursive tree" write-tree.
It's got some debugging printouts etc still in it, but testing on the
kernel seems to show that it does indeed fix the issue with huge tree
files for each commit.
2005-04-09 17:09:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
79517a067a Export "cache_name_compare()" helper function.
The "diff-tree" program needs it.
2005-04-09 12:59:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
197ee8c970 Make "write_cache()" and friends available as generic routines.
This is needed for the change to make "read-tree" just read into the
cache (and then you do a "checkout-cache" to update your current dir
contents).
2005-04-09 12:09:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
734aab758c Make the cache stat information comparator public.
Like the cache filename finder, it's a generically useful function,
rather than something specific to the current "show-diff" thing.
2005-04-09 09:48:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eb38c22f53 Make "cache_name_pos()" available to others.
It finds the cache entry position for a given name, and is
generally useful. Sure, everybody can just scan the active
cache array, but since it's sorted, you actually want to
search it with a binary search, so let's not duplicate that
logic all over the place.
2005-04-09 09:26:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
59c1e24980 Fix missing return values and some error tests for empty index files
Patches from Dave Jones and Ingo Molnar, but since I don't have any
infrastructure in place to use the old patch applicator scripts I
am trying to build up, I ended up fixing the thing by hand instead.

Credit where credit is due, though. Nice to see that people are
taking a look at the project even in this early stage.
2005-04-09 00:25:22 -07:00