Commit Graph

7271 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
18973d8ac9 Merge branch 'jk/difftool-dir-diff-edit-fix'
"git difftool --dir-diff" made symlinks to working tree files when
preparing a temporary directory structure, so that accidental edits
of these files in the difftool are reflected back to the working
tree, but the logic to decide when to do so was not quite right.

* jk/difftool-dir-diff-edit-fix:
  difftool --dir-diff: symlink all files matching the working tree
  difftool: avoid double slashes in symlink targets
  git-difftool(1): fix formatting of --symlink description
2013-03-28 14:37:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d8355e5eae Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  git help config: s/insn/instruction/
2013-03-28 14:34:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5e950c2199 Merge branch 'maint-1.8.1' into maint
* maint-1.8.1:
  git help config: s/insn/instruction/
2013-03-28 14:34:07 -07:00
Matthias Krüger
3322ad4284 git help config: s/insn/instruction/
"insn" appears to be an in-code abbreviation and should not appear
in manual/help pages.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Krüger <matthias.krueger@famsik.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-28 08:53:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8617715cc0 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  More fixes for 1.8.2.1
  merge-tree: fix typo in merge-tree.c::unresolved
  git-commit doc: describe use of multiple `-m` options
  git-pull doc: fix grammo ("conflicts" is plural)
2013-03-27 10:58:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9a82efd0d2 More fixes for 1.8.2.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-27 10:57:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d011ab4312 Merge branch 'maint-1.8.1' into maint
* maint-1.8.1:
  merge-tree: fix typo in merge-tree.c::unresolved
  git-commit doc: describe use of multiple `-m` options
  git-pull doc: fix grammo ("conflicts" is plural)
2013-03-27 10:51:10 -07:00
Christian Helmuth
6bf6366cc6 git-commit doc: describe use of multiple -m options
The text is copied from Documentation/git-tag.txt.

Signed-off-by: Christian Helmuth <christian.helmuth@genode-labs.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-27 09:32:02 -07:00
Mihai Capotă
38ef8a76e7 git-pull doc: fix grammo ("conflicts" is plural)
Signed-off-by: Mihai Capotă <mihai@mihaic.ro>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-27 09:30:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2bba2f0e65 More topics from the second batch for 1.8.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-26 13:16:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
183f88018a Merge branch 'kb/p4merge'
Adjust the order mergetools feeds the files to the p4merge backend
to match the p4 convention.

* kb/p4merge:
  merge-one-file: force content conflict for "both sides added" case
  git-merge-one-file: send "ERROR:" messages to stderr
  git-merge-one-file: style cleanup
  merge-one-file: remove stale comment
  mergetools/p4merge: create a base if none available
  mergetools/p4merge: swap LOCAL and REMOTE
2013-03-26 13:15:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7f95f2dce0 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  More corrections for 1.8.2.1
  Correct the docs about GIT_SSH.
2013-03-26 13:14:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3bbbf18d71 More corrections for 1.8.2.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-26 13:14:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f4ccd9f1bd Merge branch 'maint-1.8.1' into maint
* maint-1.8.1:
  Correct the docs about GIT_SSH.
2013-03-26 13:14:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f4bdb255f6 Merge branch 'jc/maint-push-refspec-default-doc' into maint
* jc/maint-push-refspec-default-doc:
  Documentation/git-push: clarify the description of defaults
2013-03-26 12:40:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
273ca55907 Merge branch 'wk/user-manual-literal-format' into maint
* wk/user-manual-literal-format:
  user-manual: Standardize backtick quoting
2013-03-26 12:40:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c17866d7b6 Merge branch 'gp/avoid-explicit-mention-of-dot-git-refs' into maint
* gp/avoid-explicit-mention-of-dot-git-refs:
  Fix ".git/refs" stragglers
2013-03-26 12:40:04 -07:00
Dan Bornstein
e39c695d87 Correct the docs about GIT_SSH.
In particular, it can get called with four arguments if you happen to
be referring to a repo using the ssh:// scheme with a non-default port
number.

Signed-off-by: Dan Bornstein <danfuzz@milk.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-26 07:53:13 -07:00
Brad King
df45cb3ea3 commit-tree: document -S option consistently
Commit ba3c69a9 (commit: teach --gpg-sign option, 2011-10-05) added the
-S option but documented it in the command usage without indicating that
the value is optional and forgot to mention it in the manpage.  Later
commit 098bbdc3 (Add -S, --gpg-sign option to manpage of "git commit",
2012-10-21) documented the option in the porcelain manpage.

Use wording from the porcelain manpage to document the option in the
plumbing manpage.  Also update the commit-tree usage summary to indicate
that the -S value is optional to be consistent with the manpage and with
the implementation.

Signed-off-by: Brad King <brad.king@kitware.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-25 15:01:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7632cd2744 Second wave of topics toward 1.8.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-25 14:08:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
55f6fbef3d Merge branch 'jc/push-follow-tag'
The new "--follow-tags" option tells "git push" to push relevant
annotated tags when pushing branches out.

* jc/push-follow-tag:
  push: --follow-tags
  commit.c: use clear_commit_marks_many() in in_merge_bases_many()
  commit.c: add in_merge_bases_many()
  commit.c: add clear_commit_marks_many()
2013-03-25 14:00:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b03b41e24c Merge branch 'jl/submodule-deinit'
There was no Porcelain way to say "I no longer am interested in
this submodule", once you express your interest in a submodule with
"submodule init".  "submodule deinit" is the way to do so.

* jl/submodule-deinit:
  submodule: add 'deinit' command
2013-03-25 14:00:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cd04c522bd Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Start preparing for 1.8.2.1
  transport.c: help gcc 4.6.3 users by squelching compiler warning
2013-03-25 13:52:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1252f8b29f Start preparing for 1.8.2.1
... at the same time, preparation for 1.8.1.6 also has started ;-)

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-25 13:51:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f7b1ad870c Merge branch 'maint-1.8.1' into maint
* maint-1.8.1:
  bundle: Add colons to list headings in "verify"
  bundle: Fix "verify" output if history is complete
  Documentation: filter-branch env-filter example
  git-filter-branch.txt: clarify ident variables usage
  git-compat-util.h: Provide missing netdb.h definitions
  describe: Document --match pattern format
  Documentation/githooks: Explain pre-rebase parameters
  update-index: list supported idx versions and their features
  diff-options: unconfuse description of --color
  read-cache.c: use INDEX_FORMAT_{LB,UB} in verify_hdr()
  index-format.txt: mention of v4 is missing in some places
2013-03-25 13:46:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a12816b7dc Merge branch 'tk/doc-filter-branch' into maint-1.8.1
Add an example use of "--env-filter" in "filter-branch"
documentation.

* tk/doc-filter-branch:
  Documentation: filter-branch env-filter example
  git-filter-branch.txt: clarify ident variables usage
2013-03-25 13:45:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
402c2a7ea1 Merge branch 'gp/describe-match-uses-glob-pattern' into maint-1.8.1
The "--match=<pattern>" argument "git describe" takes uses glob
pattern but it wasn't obvious from the documentation.

* gp/describe-match-uses-glob-pattern:
  describe: Document --match pattern format
2013-03-25 13:45:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a7b6ad5e90 Merge branch 'nd/doc-index-format' into maint-1.8.1
The v4 index format was not documented.

* nd/doc-index-format:
  update-index: list supported idx versions and their features
  read-cache.c: use INDEX_FORMAT_{LB,UB} in verify_hdr()
  index-format.txt: mention of v4 is missing in some places
2013-03-25 13:45:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8ddd9c18f3 Merge branch 'wk/doc-pre-rebase' into maint-1.8.1
The arguments given to pre-rebase hook were not documented.

* wk/doc-pre-rebase:
  Documentation/githooks: Explain pre-rebase parameters
2013-03-25 13:45:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
82b955c513 Merge branch 'jc/color-diff-doc' into maint-1.8.1
The "--color=<when>" argument to the commands in the diff family
was described poorly.

* jc/color-diff-doc:
  diff-options: unconfuse description of --color
2013-03-25 13:44:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
77c72780ed Documentation: merging a tag is a special case
When asking Git to merge a tag (such as a signed tag or annotated tag),
it will always create a merge commit even if fast-forward was possible.
It's like having --no-ff present on the command line.

It's a difference from the default behavior described in git-merge.txt.
It should be documented as an exception of "FAST-FORWARD MERGE" section
and "--ff" option description.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-21 15:47:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7b592fadf1 Update draft release notes to 1.8.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-21 15:29:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bb9f2aecf0 CodingGuidelines: our documents are in AsciiDoc
Before talking about notations such as optional [--option] enclosed
in brackets, state that the documents are in AsciiDoc and processed
into other formats.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-21 14:17:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
95ef66df43 Merge branch 'mn/send-email-works-with-credential'
Hooks the credential system to send-email.

* mn/send-email-works-with-credential:
  git-send-email: use git credential to obtain password
  Git.pm: add interface for git credential command
  Git.pm: allow pipes to be closed prior to calling command_close_bidi_pipe
  Git.pm: refactor command_close_bidi_pipe to use _cmd_close
  Git.pm: fix example in command_close_bidi_pipe documentation
  Git.pm: allow command_close_bidi_pipe to be called as method
2013-03-21 14:03:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0f6875dbe2 Merge branch 'mg/gpg-interface-using-status'
Call "gpg" using the right API when validating the signature on
tags.

* mg/gpg-interface-using-status:
  pretty: make %GK output the signing key for signed commits
  pretty: parse the gpg status lines rather than the output
  gpg_interface: allow to request status return
  log-tree: rely upon the check in the gpg_interface
  gpg-interface: check good signature in a reliable way
2013-03-21 14:02:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
54797b98b8 Merge branch 'bc/commit-complete-lines-given-via-m-option'
'git commit -m "$str"' when $str was already terminated with a LF
now avoids adding an extra LF to the message.

* bc/commit-complete-lines-given-via-m-option:
  Documentation/git-commit.txt: rework the --cleanup section
  git-commit: only append a newline to -m mesg if necessary
  t7502: demonstrate breakage with a commit message with trailing newlines
  t/t7502: compare entire commit message with what was expected
2013-03-21 14:02:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f5715de54a Merge branch 'nd/count-garbage'
"git count-objects -v" did not count leftover temporary packfiles
and other kinds of garbage.

* nd/count-garbage:
  count-objects: report how much disk space taken by garbage files
  count-objects: report garbage files in pack directory too
  sha1_file: reorder code in prepare_packed_git_one()
  git-count-objects.txt: describe each line in -v output
2013-03-21 14:02:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e4e1c54990 Merge branch 'jc/fetch-raw-sha1'
Allows requests to fetch objects at any tip of refs (including
hidden ones).  It seems that there may be use cases even outside
Gerrit (e.g. $gmane/215701).

* jc/fetch-raw-sha1:
  fetch: fetch objects by their exact SHA-1 object names
  upload-pack: optionally allow fetching from the tips of hidden refs
  fetch: use struct ref to represent refs to be fetched
  parse_fetch_refspec(): clarify the codeflow a bit
2013-03-21 14:02:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5d04924e19 Merge branch 'tb/document-status-u-tradeoff'
Suggest users to look into using--untracked=no option when "git
status" takes too long.

* tb/document-status-u-tradeoff:
  status: advise to consider use of -u when read_directory takes too long
  git status: document trade-offs in choosing parameters to the -u option
2013-03-21 14:02:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
03da85b954 Merge branch 'jn/shell-disable-interactive'
When the interactive access to git-shell is not enabled, we issue a
message meant to help the system admininstrator to enable it. Add
an explicit way to help the end users who connect to the service by
issuing custom messages to refuse such an access.

* jn/shell-disable-interactive:
  shell: new no-interactive-login command to print a custom message
  shell doc: emphasize purpose and security model
2013-03-21 14:01:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
858c2e050f Merge branch 'jc/maint-push-refspec-default-doc'
Clarify in the documentation "what" gets pushed to "where" when the
command line to "git push" does not say these explicitly.

* jc/maint-push-refspec-default-doc:
  Documentation/git-push: clarify the description of defaults
2013-03-21 14:01:48 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7b9a41987a The first wave of topics for 1.8.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-19 12:30:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dbe71f9e24 Merge branch 'tk/doc-filter-branch'
* tk/doc-filter-branch:
  Documentation: filter-branch env-filter example
  git-filter-branch.txt: clarify ident variables usage
2013-03-19 12:20:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
118f542e92 Merge branch 'wk/user-manual-literal-format'
* wk/user-manual-literal-format:
  user-manual: Standardize backtick quoting
2013-03-19 12:20:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3ae5d5016e Merge branch 'gp/describe-match-uses-glob-pattern'
The syntax of the pattern given to the "--match=<pattern>" argument
to "git describe" was not documented to be a glob.

* gp/describe-match-uses-glob-pattern:
  describe: Document --match pattern format
2013-03-19 12:16:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9adf272a38 Merge branch 'gp/avoid-explicit-mention-of-dot-git-refs'
* gp/avoid-explicit-mention-of-dot-git-refs:
  Fix ".git/refs" stragglers
2013-03-19 12:16:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c2bf648b84 Merge branch 'da/downcase-u-in-usage'
* da/downcase-u-in-usage:
  contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki.sh: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  contrib/examples/git-remote.perl: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  tests: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-svn: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  Documentation/user-manual.txt: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  templates/hooks--update.sample: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  contrib/hooks/setgitperms.perl: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  contrib/examples: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  contrib/fast-import/import-zips.py: use spaces instead of tabs
  contrib/fast-import/import-zips.py: fix broken error message
  contrib/fast-import: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  contrib/credential: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-cvsimport: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-cvsimport: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-cvsexportcommit: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-archimport: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-merge-one-file: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-relink: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-svn: use a lowercase "usage:" string
  git-sh-setup: use a lowercase "usage:" string
2013-03-19 12:15:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
865e99b5fd Merge branch 'nd/doc-index-format'
Update the index format documentation to mention the v4 format.

* nd/doc-index-format:
  update-index: list supported idx versions and their features
  read-cache.c: use INDEX_FORMAT_{LB,UB} in verify_hdr()
  index-format.txt: mention of v4 is missing in some places
2013-03-19 12:15:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f944ec9aa5 Merge branch 'wk/doc-pre-rebase'
* wk/doc-pre-rebase:
  Documentation/githooks: Explain pre-rebase parameters
2013-03-19 12:14:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3e1b08bbf5 Merge branch 'jc/color-diff-doc'
The --color[=<when>] option to the diff family was documented in a
confusing way.

* jc/color-diff-doc:
  diff-options: unconfuse description of --color
2013-03-19 12:11:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
048d4d98b3 Start the post 1.8.2 cycle
Again, tentatively let's call this cycle 1.8.3.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-18 15:01:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bb79a827a2 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  rev-parse: clarify documentation of $name@{upstream} syntax
  sha1_name: pass object name length to diagnose_invalid_sha1_path()
  Makefile: keep LIB_H entries together and sorted
2013-03-17 00:11:11 -07:00
Kacper Kornet
47e329ef7c rev-parse: clarify documentation of $name@{upstream} syntax
"git rev-parse" interprets string in string@{upstream} as a name of
a branch not a ref. For example, refs/heads/master@{upstream} looks
for an upstream branch that is merged by git-pull to ref
refs/heads/refs/heads/master not to refs/heads/master.

However the documentation could mislead a user to believe that the
string is interpreted as ref.

Signed-off-by: Kacper Kornet <draenog@pld-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-17 00:10:59 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
6a38ef2ced status: advise to consider use of -u when read_directory takes too long
Introduce advice.statusUoption to suggest considering use of -u to
strike different trade-off when it took more than 2 seconds to
enumerate untracked/ignored files.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-16 21:44:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5823eb2b28 git status: document trade-offs in choosing parameters to the -u option
In some repostories users experience that "git status" command takes
long time.  The command spends some time searching the file system
for untracked files.

Explain the trade-off struck by the default choice of `normal` to
help users make an appropriate choice better, before talking about
the configuration variable.

Inspired by Torsten Bögershausen.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-15 12:24:56 -07:00
John Keeping
02c56314aa difftool --dir-diff: symlink all files matching the working tree
Some users like to edit files in their diff tool when using "git
difftool --dir-diff --symlink" to compare against the working tree but
difftool currently only created symlinks when a file contains unstaged
changes.

Change this behaviour so that symlinks are created whenever the
right-hand side of the comparison has the same SHA1 as the file in the
working tree.

Note that textconv filters are handled in the same way as by git-diff
and if a clean filter is not the inverse of its smudge filter we already
get a null SHA1 from "diff --raw" and will symlink the file without
going through the new hash-object based check.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-14 14:33:06 -07:00
John Keeping
8aa10d4a5b git-difftool(1): fix formatting of --symlink description
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-14 14:29:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
239222f587 Git 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-13 11:28:08 -07:00
Kevin Bracey
4549162e8d mergetools/p4merge: create a base if none available
Originally, with no base, Git gave P4Merge $LOCAL as a dummy base:

   p4merge "$LOCAL" "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE" "$MERGED"

Commit 0a0ec7bd changed this to:

   p4merge "empty file" "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE" "$MERGED"

to avoid the problem of being unable to save in some circumstances with
similar inputs.

Unfortunately this approach produces much worse results on differing
inputs. P4Merge really regards the blank file as the base, and once you
have just a couple of differences between the two branches you end up
with one a massive full-file conflict. The 3-way diff is not readable,
and you have to invoke "difftool MERGE_HEAD HEAD" manually to get a
useful view.

The original approach appears to have invoked special 2-way merge
behaviour in P4Merge that occurs only if the base filename is "" or
equal to the left input.  You get a good visual comparison, and it does
not auto-resolve differences. (Normally if one branch matched the base,
it would autoresolve to the other branch).

But there appears to be no way of getting this 2-way behaviour and being
able to reliably save. Having base==left appears to be triggering other
assumptions. There are tricks the user can use to force the save icon
on, but it's not intuitive.

So we now follow a suggestion given in the original patch's discussion:
generate a virtual base, consisting of the lines common to the two
branches. This is the same as the technique used in resolve and octopus
merges, so we relocate that code to a shared function.

Note that if there are no differences at the same location, this
technique can lead to automatic resolution without conflict, combining
everything from the 2 files.  As with the other merges using this
technique, we assume the user will inspect the result before saving.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Bracey <kevin@bracey.fi>
Reviewed-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-13 10:46:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ca8df3df8c Merge branch 'gp/add-u-A-documentation'
* gp/add-u-A-documentation:
  add: Clarify documentation of -A and -u
2013-03-11 08:11:38 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder
35297089e5 shell: new no-interactive-login command to print a custom message
If I disable git-shell's interactive mode by removing the
~/git-shell-commands directory, attempts to ssh in to the service
produce a message intended for the administrator:

	$ ssh git@myserver
	fatal: Interactive git shell is not enabled.
	hint: ~/git-shell-commands should exist and have read and execute access.
	$

That is helpful for the new admin who is wondering "What? Why isn't
the git-shell I just set up working?", but once the site setup is
complete, it would be better to give the user a friendly hint that she
is on the right track, like GitHub does.

	Hi <username>! You've successfully authenticated, but
	GitHub does not provide shell access.

An appropriate greeting might even include more complex dynamic
information, like gitolite's list of repositories the user has access
to.  Add support for a ~/git-shell-commands/no-interactive-login
command that generates an arbitrary greeting.  When the user tries to
log in:

 * If the file ~/git-shell-commands/no-interactive-login exists,
   run no-interactive-login to let the server say what it likes,
   then hang up.

 * Otherwise, if ~/git-shell-commands/ is present, start an
   interactive read-eval-print loop.

 * Otherwise, print the usual configuration hint and hang up.

Reported-by: Ethan Reesor <firelizzard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Improved-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-09 23:21:35 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
cdd9b3c96c shell doc: emphasize purpose and security model
The original git-shell(1) manpage emphasized that the shell supports
only git transport commands.  As the shell gained features, that
emphasis and focus in the manual has been lost.  Bring it back by
splitting the manpage into a few short sections and fleshing out each:

 - SYNOPSIS, describing how the shell gets used in practice
 - DESCRIPTION, which gives an overview of the purpose and guarantees
   provided by this restricted shell
 - COMMANDS, listing supported commands and restrictions on the
   arguments they accept
 - INTERACTIVE USE, describing the interactive mode

Also add a "see also" section with related reading.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-09 20:59:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
45c45e300b git add: start preparing for "git add <pathspec>..." to default to "-A"
When "git add subdir/" is run without "-u" or "-A" option, e.g.

    $ edit subdir/x
    $ create subdir/y
    $ rm subdir/z
    $ git add subdir/

the command does not notice removal of paths (e.g. subdir/z) from
the working tree.  This sometimes confuses new people, as arguably
"git add" is told to record the current state of "subdir/" as a
whole, not the current state of the paths that exist in the working
tree that matches that pathspec (the latter by definition excludes
the state of "subdir/z" because it does not exist in the working
tree).

Plan to eventually make "git add" pretend as if "-A" is given when
there is a pathspec on the command line.  When resolving a conflict
to remove a path, the current code tells you to "git rm $path", but
with such a change, you will be able to say "git add $path" (of
course you can do "git add -A $path" today).  That means that we can
simplify the advice messages given by "git status".  That all will
be in Git 2.0 or later, if we are going to do so.

For that transition to work, people need to learn either to say "git
add --no-all subdir/" when they want to ignore the removed paths
like "subdir/z", or to say "git add -A subdir/" when they want to
take the state of the directory as a whole.

"git add" without any argument will continue to be a no-op.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-08 23:26:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3e714cdbab Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Split the backward-compatibility notes into two sections, the ones
that affect this release, and the other to describe changes meant
for Git 2.0.  The latter gives a context to understand why the
changes for this release is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-08 14:14:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cfe1348da6 Documentation/git-push: clarify the description of defaults
We describe what gets pushed by default when the command line does
not give any <refspec> under the bullet point of <refspec>.

It is a bit unfriendly to expect users to read on <refspec> when
they are not giving any in the first place.  "What gets pushed" is
determined by taking many factors (<refspec> argument being only one
of them) into account, and is a property of the entire command, not
an individual argument.  Also we do not describe "Where the push
goes" when the command line does not say.

Give the description on "what gets pushed to where" upfront before
explaining individual arguments and options.

Also update the description of <refspec> to say what it is, what it
is used for, before explaining what shape it takes.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-08 09:55:08 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5d4ef1721a Merge branch 'mh/maint-ceil-absolute' into maint
* mh/maint-ceil-absolute:
  Provide a mechanism to turn off symlink resolution in ceiling paths
2013-03-07 12:49:57 -08:00
Greg Price
5cae935660 add: Clarify documentation of -A and -u
The documentation of '-A' and '-u' is very confusing for someone who
doesn't already know what they do.  Describe them with fewer words and
clearer parallelism to each other and to the behavior of plain 'add'.

Also mention the default <pathspec> for '-A' as well as '-u', because
it applies to both.

Signed-off-by: Greg Price <price@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-07 11:16:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c2aba155da push: --follow-tags
The new option "--follow-tags" tells "git push" to push annotated
tags that are missing from the other side and that can be reached by
the history that is otherwise pushed out.

For example, if you are using the "simple", "current", or "upstream"
push, you would ordinarily push the history leading to the commit at
your current HEAD and nothing else.  With this option, you would
also push all annotated tags that can be reached from that commit to
the other side.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-05 13:39:46 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
cf41982806 submodule: add 'deinit' command
With "git submodule init" the user is able to tell git he cares about one
or more submodules and wants to have it populated on the next call to "git
submodule update". But currently there is no easy way he could tell git he
does not care about a submodule anymore and wants to get rid of his local
work tree (except he knows a lot about submodule internals and removes the
"submodule.$name.url" setting from .git/config together with the work tree
himself).

Help those users by providing a 'deinit' command. This removes the
whole submodule.<name> section from .git/config (either for the given
submodule(s) or for all those which have been initialized if '.' is used)
together with their work tree. Fail if the current work tree contains
modifications (unless forced), but don't complain when either the work
tree is already removed or no settings are found in .git/config.

Add tests and link the man pages of "git submodule deinit" and "git rm"
to assist the user in deciding whether removing or unregistering the
submodule is the right thing to do for him. Also add the deinit subcommand
to the completion list.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-04 14:48:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4d0d0c3c59 Git 1.8.2-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-03 01:24:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
06d67b8766 Sync with 1.8.1.5 2013-03-01 13:17:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e6363a4992 Git 1.8.1.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-01 13:15:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1d38c6971d Merge branch 'wk/user-manual' into maint
* wk/user-manual:
  user-manual: Flesh out uncommitted changes and submodule updates
  user-manual: Use request-pull to generate "please pull" text
  user-manual: Reorganize the reroll sections, adding 'git rebase -i'
2013-03-01 10:37:40 -08:00
Andrew Wong
5e2485846d Documentation/githooks: Fix linkgit
Signed-off-by: Andrew Wong <andrew.kw.w@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-01 10:19:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
443d803e0d Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Update draft release notes to 1.8.1.5
  Documentation/submodule: Add --force to update synopsis
2013-02-27 10:10:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8d44277d91 Update draft release notes to 1.8.1.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-27 10:09:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
28db11169b Merge branch 'wk/man-deny-current-branch-is-default-these-days' into maint
* wk/man-deny-current-branch-is-default-these-days:
  user-manual: typofix (ofthe->of the)
  user-manual: Update for receive.denyCurrentBranch=refuse
2013-02-27 10:01:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3e07d2683d Merge branch 'mh/maint-ceil-absolute'
An earlier workaround designed to help people who list logical
directories that will not match what getcwd(3) returns in the
GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES had an adverse effect when it is slow to
stat and readlink a directory component of an element listed on it.

* mh/maint-ceil-absolute:
  Provide a mechanism to turn off symlink resolution in ceiling paths
2013-02-27 09:47:28 -08:00
Michal Nazarewicz
4d31a44a08 git-send-email: use git credential to obtain password
If smtp_user is provided but smtp_pass is not, instead of
prompting for password, make git-send-email use git
credential command instead.

Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-27 09:46:03 -08:00
Brad King
31e54bb94a Documentation/submodule: Add --force to update synopsis
In commit 9db31bdf (submodule: Add --force option for git submodule
update, 2011-04-01) we added the option to the implementation's usage
synopsis but forgot to add it to the synopsis in the command
documentation.  Add the option to the synopsis in the same location it
is reported in usage and re-wrap the options to avoid long lines.

Signed-off-by: Brad King <brad.king@kitware.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-27 07:31:01 -08:00
Tadeusz Andrzej Kadłubowski
21b6e4f24c Documentation: filter-branch env-filter example
filter-branch --env-filter example that shows how to change the email
address in all commits before publishing a project.

Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Andrzej Kadłubowski <yess@hell.org.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-26 09:34:51 -08:00
Tadeusz Andrzej Kadłubowski
bee3eb079d git-filter-branch.txt: clarify ident variables usage
There is a rare edge case of git-filter-branch: a filter that unsets
identity variables from the environment. Link to git-commit-tree
clarifies how Git would fall back in this situation.

Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Andrzej Kadłubowski <yess@hell.org.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-26 09:34:51 -08:00
W. Trevor King
1249d8ad1c user-manual: Standardize backtick quoting
I tried to always use backticks for:
* Paths and filenames (e.g. `.git/config`)
* Compound refs (e.g. `origin/HEAD`)
* Git commands (e.g. `git log`)
* Command arguments (e.g. `--pretty`)
* URLs (e.g. `git://`), as a subset of command arguments
* Special characters (e.g. `+` in diffs).
* Config options (e.g. `branch.<name>.remote`)

Branch and tag names are sometimes set off with double quotes,
sometimes set off with backticks, and sometimes left bare.  I tried to
judge when the intention was introducing new terms or conventions
(double quotes), to reference a recently used command argument
(backticks), or to reference the abstract branch/commit (left bare).
Obviously these are not particularly crisp definitions, so my
decisions are fairly arbitrary ;).  When a reference had already been
introduced, I changed further double-quoted instances to backticked
instances.

When new backticks increased the length of a line beyond others in
that block, I re-wrapped blocks to 72 columns.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-25 15:40:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4dac0679fe Git 1.8.2-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-25 09:03:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2a4a26b53d Sync with 'maint'
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-25 08:28:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3ca26e8cdc Merge branch 'wk/user-manual'
Further updates to the user manual.

* wk/user-manual:
  user-manual: Flesh out uncommitted changes and submodule updates
  user-manual: Use request-pull to generate "please pull" text
  user-manual: Reorganize the reroll sections, adding 'git rebase -i'
2013-02-25 08:27:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6368a71b81 Merge branch 'wk/man-deny-current-branch-is-default-these-days'
* wk/man-deny-current-branch-is-default-these-days:
  user-manual: typofix (ofthe->of the)
2013-02-25 08:26:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7a0d8db36e Prepare for 1.8.1.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-25 08:26:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cd9c038ac9 Merge branch 'jc/mention-tracking-for-pull-default' into maint
* jc/mention-tracking-for-pull-default:
  doc: mention tracking for pull.default
2013-02-25 08:04:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5cc5f09b7b Merge branch 'mm/config-intro-in-git-doc' into maint
* mm/config-intro-in-git-doc:
  git.txt: update description of the configuration mechanism
2013-02-25 08:04:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d08d259095 Merge branch 'mg/bisect-doc' into maint
* mg/bisect-doc:
  git-bisect.txt: clarify that reset quits bisect
2013-02-25 08:03:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7be093133c Merge branch 'jk/remote-helpers-doc' into maint
* jk/remote-helpers-doc:
  Rename {git- => git}remote-helpers.txt
2013-02-25 08:03:37 -08:00
Greg Price
4f021b34f2 Documentation: "advice" is uncountable
"Advice" is a mass noun, not a count noun; it's not ordinarily
pluralized.

Signed-off-by: Greg Price <price@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-25 07:31:28 -08:00
Greg Price
52291497d1 describe: Document --match pattern format
It's not clear in git-describe(1) what kind of "pattern" should be
passed to --match.  Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Greg Price <price@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 22:24:48 -08:00
Greg Price
48dfe969fc Fix ".git/refs" stragglers
A couple of references still survive to .git/refs as a tree
of all refs.  Fix one in docs, one in a -h message, one in
a -h message quoted in docs.

Signed-off-by: Greg Price <price@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 22:23:32 -08:00
David Aguilar
1a2ba8b90f Documentation/user-manual.txt: use a lowercase "usage:" string
Make the usage string in the example script consistent with Git.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 13:31:10 -08:00
W. Trevor King
0414acc365 Documentation/githooks: Explain pre-rebase parameters
Descriptions borrowed from templates/hooks--pre-rebase.sample.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 00:13:11 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
647d87947f update-index: list supported idx versions and their features
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-23 13:18:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3d0e75f2f7 diff-options: unconfuse description of --color
It said "by default it is off" while it also said "the default is
always", which confused everybody who read it only once.  It wanted
to say (1) if you do not say --color, it is not enabled, and (2) if
you say --color but do not say when to enable it, it will always be
enabled".

Rephrase to clarify by using "default" only once.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-22 22:24:10 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
300e39f6aa index-format.txt: mention of v4 is missing in some places
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-22 12:47:14 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
7ec30aaa5b Provide a mechanism to turn off symlink resolution in ceiling paths
Commit 1b77d83cab 'setup_git_directory_gently_1(): resolve symlinks
in ceiling paths' changed the setup code to resolve symlinks in the
entries in GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES.  Because those entries are
compared textually to the symlink-resolved current directory, an
entry in GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES that contained a symlink would have
no effect.  It was known that this could cause performance problems
if the symlink resolution *itself* touched slow filesystems, but it
was thought that such use cases would be unlikely.  The intention of
the earlier change was to deal with a case when the user has this:

	GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=/home/gitster

but in reality, /home/gitster is a symbolic link to somewhere else,
e.g. /net/machine/home4/gitster. A textual comparison between the
specified value /home/gitster and the location getcwd(3) returns
would not help us, but readlink("/home/gitster") would still be
fast.

After this change was released, Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
reported:

> [...] my computer has been acting so slow when I’m not connected to
> the network.  I put various network filesystem paths in
> $GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES, such as
> /afs/athena.mit.edu/user/a/n/andersk (to avoid hitting its parents
> /afs/athena.mit.edu, /afs/athena.mit.edu/user/a, and
> /afs/athena.mit.edu/user/a/n which all live in different AFS
> volumes).  Now when I’m not connected to the network, every
> invocation of Git, including the __git_ps1 in my shell prompt, waits
> for AFS to timeout.

To allow users to work around this problem, give them a mechanism to
turn off symlink resolution in GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES entries.  All
the entries that follow an empty entry will not be checked for symbolic
links and used literally in comparison.  E.g. with these:

	GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=:/foo/bar:/xyzzy or
	GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=/foo/bar::/xyzzy

we will not readlink("/xyzzy") because it comes after an empty entry.

With the former (but not with the latter), "/foo/bar" comes after an
empty entry, and we will not readlink it, either.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-22 11:37:34 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b3600c3628 Sync with v1.8.1.4 2013-02-19 21:57:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
dff9f8835f Git 1.8.1.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-19 21:54:22 -08:00
W. Trevor King
9148673377 user-manual: Flesh out uncommitted changes and submodule updates
If you try and update a submodule with a dirty working directory, you
get an error message like:

  $ git submodule update
  error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:
  ...
  Please, commit your changes or stash them before you can switch branches.
  Aborting
  ...

Mention this in the submodule notes.  The previous phrase was short
enough that I originally thought it might have been referring to the
reflog note (obviously, uncommitted changes will not show up in the
reflog either ;).

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-19 12:56:30 -08:00
W. Trevor King
ae6ef554c8 user-manual: Use request-pull to generate "please pull" text
Less work and more error checking (e.g. does a merge base exist?).
Add an explicit push before request-pull to satisfy request-pull,
which checks to make sure the references are publically available.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-19 12:56:30 -08:00
W. Trevor King
6c26bf4d4e user-manual: Reorganize the reroll sections, adding 'git rebase -i'
I think this interface is often more convenient than extended cherry
picking or using 'git format-patch'.  In fact, I removed the
cherry-pick section entirely.  The entry-level suggestions for
rerolling are now:

    1. git commit --amend
    2. git format-patch origin
       git reset --hard origin
       ...edit and reorder patches...
       git am *.patch
    3. git rebase -i origin

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-19 12:56:11 -08:00
Brandon Casey
46fbf75364 Documentation/git-commit.txt: rework the --cleanup section
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-19 12:36:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
20a599e2c1 Merge branch 'jc/mention-tracking-for-pull-default'
We stopped mentioning `tracking` is a deprecated but supported
synonym for `upstream` in pull.default even though we have no
intention of removing the support for it.

* jc/mention-tracking-for-pull-default:
  doc: mention tracking for pull.default
2013-02-18 16:05:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
48050fbe15 Merge branch 'mm/config-intro-in-git-doc'
* mm/config-intro-in-git-doc:
  git.txt: update description of the configuration mechanism
2013-02-18 16:04:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ce209d0c72 RelNotes 1.8.2: push-simple will not be in effect in this release
Also migration path for the default behaviour of "git add -u/-A" run
in a subdirectory is worth mentioning.

Both pointed out by Matthieu Moy.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-18 15:59:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
50995edda6 user-manual: typofix (ofthe->of the)
Noticed by Drew Northup

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-18 12:43:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4cb8a83bb8 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  user-manual: use -o latest.tar.gz to create a gzipped tarball
  user-manual: use 'git config --global user.*' for setup
  user-manual: mention 'git remote add' for remote branch config
  user-manual: give 'git push -f' as an alternative to +master
  user-manual: use 'remote add' to setup push URLs
2013-02-18 00:50:33 -08:00
W. Trevor King
7ed1690c34 user-manual: use -o latest.tar.gz to create a gzipped tarball
This functionality was introduced by 0e804e09 (archive: provide
builtin .tar.gz filter, 2011-07-21) for v1.7.7.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-18 00:48:52 -08:00
W. Trevor King
632cc3e6b6 user-manual: use 'git config --global user.*' for setup
A simple command line call is easier than spawning an editor,
especially for folks new to ideas like the "command line" and "text
editors".  This is also the approach suggested by 'git commit' if you
try and commit without having configured user.name or user.email.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-18 00:48:47 -08:00
W. Trevor King
47adb8ac7c user-manual: mention 'git remote add' for remote branch config
I hardly ever setup remote.<name>.url using 'git config'.  While it
may be instructive to do so, we should also point out 'git remote
add'.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-18 00:48:42 -08:00
W. Trevor King
d1471e0616 user-manual: give 'git push -f' as an alternative to +master
This mirrors existing language in the description of 'git fetch'.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-18 00:48:37 -08:00
W. Trevor King
e9b4908302 user-manual: use 'remote add' to setup push URLs
There is no need to use here documents to setup this configuration.
It is easier, less confusing, and more robust to use `git remote add`
directly.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-18 00:48:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
004825d314 Git 1.8.2-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-17 15:35:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ce735bf7fd Merge branch 'jc/hidden-refs'
Allow the server side to redact the refs/ namespace it shows to the
client.

Will merge to 'master'.

* jc/hidden-refs:
  upload/receive-pack: allow hiding ref hierarchies
  upload-pack: simplify request validation
  upload-pack: share more code
2013-02-17 15:25:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
abea4dc76a Merge branch 'mp/diff-algo-config'
Add diff.algorithm configuration so that the user does not type
"diff --histogram".

* mp/diff-algo-config:
  diff: Introduce --diff-algorithm command line option
  config: Introduce diff.algorithm variable
  git-completion.bash: Autocomplete --minimal and --histogram for git-diff
2013-02-17 15:25:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7b6e784d70 Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-15 12:24:54 -08:00
Matthieu Moy
c0179c0d33 git.txt: update description of the configuration mechanism
The old Git version where it appeared is now useful only to historians,
not to normal users. Also, the text was mentioning only the per-repo
config file, but this is a good place to teach that customization can
also be made per-user.

While at it, remove a now-defunct e-mail from an example.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-15 09:05:55 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
1a20dd49f8 count-objects: report how much disk space taken by garbage files
Also issue warnings on loose garbages instead of errors as a result of
using report_garbage() function in count_objects()

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-15 09:02:34 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
543c5caa6c count-objects: report garbage files in pack directory too
prepare_packed_git_one() is modified to allow count-objects to hook a
report function to so we don't need to duplicate the pack searching
logic in count-objects.c. When report_pack_garbage is NULL, the
overhead is insignificant.

The garbage is reported with warning() instead of error() in packed
garbage case because it's not an error to have garbage. Loose garbage
is still reported as errors and will be converted to warnings later.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-15 08:13:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
17e45f8e41 Merge branch 'wk/man-deny-current-branch-is-default-these-days'
* wk/man-deny-current-branch-is-default-these-days:
  user-manual: Update for receive.denyCurrentBranch=refuse
2013-02-14 16:06:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
30784198b7 Documentation/git-add: kill remaining <filepattern>
The merge at 5bf72ed2 missed another instance of <filepattern> that
we were converting to <pathspec>.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-14 15:51:43 -08:00
W. Trevor King
d9be2485e2 user-manual: Update for receive.denyCurrentBranch=refuse
acd2a45 (Refuse updating the current branch in a non-bare repository
via push, 2009-02-11) changed the default to refuse such a push, but
it forgot to update the docs.

7d182f5 (Documentation: receive.denyCurrentBranch defaults to
'refuse', 2010-03-17) updated Documentation/config.txt, but forgot to
update the user manual.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-14 10:54:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
02339dd529 Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-14 10:43:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
eb213fc3fc Merge branch 'mg/bisect-doc'
* mg/bisect-doc:
  git-bisect.txt: clarify that reset quits bisect
2013-02-14 10:29:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
07203d6b6c Merge branch 'tz/perl-styles'
Add coding guidelines for writing Perl scripts for Git.

* tz/perl-styles:
  Update CodingGuidelines for Perl
2013-02-14 10:28:55 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
0174eeaa73 pretty: make %GK output the signing key for signed commits
In order to employ signed keys in an automated way it is absolutely
necessary to check which keys the signatures come from.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-14 09:30:36 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5bf72ed2e7 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Replace filepattern with pathspec for consistency
2013-02-12 12:23:12 -08:00
Matthieu Moy
d32805dce7 Replace filepattern with pathspec for consistency
pathspec is the most widely used term, and is the one defined in
gitglossary.txt. <filepattern> was used only in the synopsys for git-add
and git-commit, and in git-add.txt. Get rid of it.

This patch is obtained with by running:

  perl -pi -e 's/filepattern/pathspec/' `git grep -l filepattern`

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-12 10:05:38 -08:00
Michael J Gruber
c787a45452 git-bisect.txt: clarify that reset quits bisect
"reset" can be easily misunderstood as resetting a bisect session to its
start without finishing it. Clarify that it actually quits the bisect
session.

Reported-by: Andreas Mohr <andi@lisas.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-11 08:40:34 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
aa3982890f Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-10 20:47:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e1ebf21237 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  user-manual: Rewrite git-gc section for automatic packing
  user-manual: Fix 'you - Git' -> 'you--Git' typo
  user-manual: Fix 'http' -> 'HTTP' typos
  user-manual: Fix 'both: so' -> 'both; so' typo
2013-02-10 20:40:44 -08:00
W. Trevor King
901fd180c9 user-manual: Rewrite git-gc section for automatic packing
This should have happened back in 2007, when `git gc` learned about
auto (e9831e8, git-gc --auto: add documentation, 2007-09-17).

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-10 20:39:26 -08:00
W. Trevor King
da2c7b3dc5 user-manual: Fix 'you - Git' -> 'you--Git' typo
Use an em-dash, not a hyphen, to join these clauses.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-10 20:39:25 -08:00
W. Trevor King
de3f2c7b46 user-manual: Fix 'http' -> 'HTTP' typos
HTTP is an acronym which has not (yet) made the transition to word
status (unlike "laser", probably because lasers are inherently cooler
than HTTP ;).

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-10 20:39:20 -08:00
W. Trevor King
ddd2369c5c user-manual: Fix 'both: so' -> 'both; so' typo
The clause "so `git log ...` will return no commits..." is
independent, not a description of "both", so a semicolon is more
appropriate.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-10 14:18:57 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
0bdaa12169 git-count-objects.txt: describe each line in -v output
The current description requires a bit of guessing (what clause
corresponds to what printed line?) and lacks information, such as
the unit of size and size-pack.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-08 10:36:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a923c314aa Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-07 15:25:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c86223b272 Sync with 1.8.1.3 2013-02-07 15:21:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f350082525 Git 1.8.1.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-07 15:21:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
39ca1bd882 Merge branch 'da/mergetool-docs'
Build on top of the clean-up done by jk/mergetool and automatically
generate the list of mergetool and difftool backends the build
supports to be included in the documentation.

* da/mergetool-docs:
  doc: generate a list of valid merge tools
  mergetool--lib: list user configured tools in '--tool-help'
  mergetool--lib: add functions for finding available tools
  mergetool--lib: improve the help text in guess_merge_tool()
  mergetool--lib: simplify command expressions
2013-02-07 14:42:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b9a5f6811d Merge branch 'jk/doc-makefile-cleanup'
* jk/doc-makefile-cleanup:
  Documentation/Makefile: clean up MAN*_TXT lists
2013-02-07 14:41:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8e12ab2f33 Merge branch 'jk/remote-helpers-doc'
"git help remote-helpers" did not work; 'remote-helpers' is not
a subcommand name but a concept, so its documentation should have
been in gitremote-helpers, not git-remote-helpers.

* jk/remote-helpers-doc:
  Rename {git- => git}remote-helpers.txt
2013-02-07 14:41:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f507784d2c Merge branch 'nd/branch-error-cases'
Fix various error messages and conditions in "git branch", e.g. we
advertised "branch -d/-D" to remove one or more branches but actually
implemented removal of zero or more branches---request to remove no
branches was not rejected.

* nd/branch-error-cases:
  branch: let branch filters imply --list
  docs: clarify git-branch --list behavior
  branch: mark more strings for translation
  branch: give a more helpful message on redundant arguments
  branch: reject -D/-d without branch name
2013-02-07 14:41:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
41e81d2fb9 Merge branch 'jk/python-styles'
* jk/python-styles:
  CodingGuidelines: add Python coding guidelines
2013-02-07 14:41:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
390eb36b0a upload-pack: optionally allow fetching from the tips of hidden refs
With uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant configuration option set, future
versions of "git fetch" that allow an exact object name (likely to
have been obtained out of band) on the LHS of the fetch refspec can
make a request with a "want" line that names an object that may not
have been advertised due to transfer.hiderefs configuration.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-07 13:56:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
daebaa7813 upload/receive-pack: allow hiding ref hierarchies
A repository may have refs that are only used for its internal
bookkeeping purposes that should not be exposed to the others that
come over the network.

Teach upload-pack to omit some refs from its initial advertisement
by paying attention to the uploadpack.hiderefs multi-valued
configuration variable.  Do the same to receive-pack via the
receive.hiderefs variable.  As a convenient short-hand, allow using
transfer.hiderefs to set the value to both of these variables.

Any ref that is under the hierarchies listed on the value of these
variable is excluded from responses to requests made by "ls-remote",
"fetch", etc. (for upload-pack) and "push" (for receive-pack).

Because these hidden refs do not count as OUR_REF, an attempt to
fetch objects at the tip of them will be rejected, and because these
refs do not get advertised, "git push :" will not see local branches
that have the same name as them as "matching" ones to be sent.

An attempt to update/delete these hidden refs with an explicit
refspec, e.g. "git push origin :refs/hidden/22", is rejected.  This
is not a new restriction.  To the pusher, it would appear that there
is no such ref, so its push request will conclude with "Now that I
sent you all the data, it is time for you to update the refs.  I saw
that the ref did not exist when I started pushing, and I want the
result to point at this commit".  The receiving end will apply the
compare-and-swap rule to this request and rejects the push with
"Well, your update request conflicts with somebody else; I see there
is such a ref.", which is the right thing to do. Otherwise a push to
a hidden ref will always be "the last one wins", which is not a good
default.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-07 13:48:47 -08:00
Ted Zlatanov
c5e366b1f8 Update CodingGuidelines for Perl
Add the coding guidelines for Perl.

Signed-off-by: Ted Zlatanov <tzz@lifelogs.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-06 14:02:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2f19ada7f8 Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-05 16:20:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e34c7e2b51 Merge branch 'ta/doc-no-small-caps'
Update documentation to change "GIT" which was a poor-man's small
caps to "Git".  The latter was the intended spelling.

Also change "git" spelled in all-lowercase to "Git" when it refers
to the system as the whole or the concept it embodies, as opposed to
the command the end users would type.

* ta/doc-no-small-caps:
  Documentation: StGit is the right spelling, not StGIT
  Documentation: describe the "repository" in repository-layout
  Documentation: add a description for 'gitfile' to glossary
  Documentation: do not use undefined terms git-dir and git-file
  Documentation: the name of the system is 'Git', not 'git'
  Documentation: avoid poor-man's small caps GIT
2013-02-05 16:13:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f51a757faf Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-04 10:44:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4c2c5537c3 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Start preparing for 1.8.1.3
2013-02-04 10:26:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
27d46a7072 Merge branch 'mm/add-u-A-sans-pathspec'
Forbid "git add -u" and "git add -A" without pathspec run from a
subdirectory, to train people to type "." (or ":/") to make the
choice of default does not matter.

* mm/add-u-A-sans-pathspec:
  add: warn when -u or -A is used without pathspec
2013-02-04 10:25:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
370855e967 Merge branch 'jc/push-reject-reasons'
Improve error and advice messages given locally when "git push"
refuses when it cannot compute fast-forwardness by separating these
cases from the normal "not a fast-forward; merge first and push
again" case.

* jc/push-reject-reasons:
  push: finishing touches to explain REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS better
  push: introduce REJECT_FETCH_FIRST and REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE
  push: further simplify the logic to assign rejection reason
  push: further clean up fields of "struct ref"
2013-02-04 10:25:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
149a4211a4 Merge branch 'jc/custom-comment-char'
Allow a configuration variable core.commentchar to customize the
character used to comment out the hint lines in the edited text from
the default '#'.

* jc/custom-comment-char:
  Allow custom "comment char"
2013-02-04 10:23:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
42f50f8d01 Start preparing for 1.8.1.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-04 10:21:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3d00a5c148 Merge branch 'jk/cvsimport-does-not-work-with-cvsps3' into maint
* jk/cvsimport-does-not-work-with-cvsps3:
  git-cvsimport.txt: cvsps-2 is deprecated
2013-02-04 10:04:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2173205f5c Merge branch 'jc/doc-maintainer' into maint
* jc/doc-maintainer:
  howto/maintain: document "### match next" convention in jch/pu branch
  howto/maintain: mark titles for asciidoc
  Documentation: update "howto maintain git"
2013-02-04 10:03:35 -08:00
David Aguilar
f35ec54600 doc: generate a list of valid merge tools
Use the show_tool_names() function to build lists of all
the built-in tools supported by difftool and mergetool.
This frees us from needing to update the documentation
whenever a new tool is added.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-02 21:46:52 -08:00
John Keeping
bd4a3d6168 Rename {git- => git}remote-helpers.txt
When looking up a topic via "git help <topic>", git-help prepends "git-"
to topics that are the names of commands (either builtin or found on the
path) and "git" (no hyphen) to any other topic name.

"git-remote-helpers" is not the name of a command, so "git help
remote-helpers" looks for "gitremote-helpers" and does not find it.

Fix this by renaming "git-remote-helpers.txt" to
"gitremote-helpers.txt".

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 14:12:34 -08:00
Thomas Ackermann
afeef30c34 Documentation: StGit is the right spelling, not StGIT
They refer themselves as such at https://gna.org/projects/stgit/

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 13:54:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7a7d05b62e Documentation: describe the "repository" in repository-layout
Update the introductory part and concisely explain how gitfile is
handled, what it is used for and for what effect.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 13:54:46 -08:00
Thomas Ackermann
19b4d3d4ff Documentation: add a description for 'gitfile' to glossary
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 13:53:33 -08:00
Thomas Ackermann
0859c969db Documentation: do not use undefined terms git-dir and git-file
We will add gitfile to the glossary in a separate commit.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 13:53:33 -08:00
Thomas Ackermann
2de9b71138 Documentation: the name of the system is 'Git', not 'git'
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 13:53:33 -08:00
Thomas Ackermann
48a8c26c62 Documentation: avoid poor-man's small caps GIT
In the earlier days, we used to spell the name of the system as GIT,
to simulate as if it were typeset with capital G and IT in small
caps.  Later we stopped doing so at around 1.6.5 days.

Let's stop doing so throughout the documentation.  The name to refer
to the whole system (and the concept it embodies) is "Git"; the
command end-users type is "git".  And document this in the coding
guideline.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 13:53:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bcd45b4085 Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 12:52:08 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
67d9c41c4a Merge branch 'jk/cvsimport-does-not-work-with-cvsps3'
Warn people that other tools are more recommendable over
cvsimport+cvsps2 combo when doing a one-shot import, and cvsimport
will not work with cvsps3.

* jk/cvsimport-does-not-work-with-cvsps3:
  git-cvsimport.txt: cvsps-2 is deprecated
2013-02-01 12:39:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2532d891a4 Merge branch 'nd/fetch-depth-is-broken'
"git fetch --depth" was broken in at least three ways.  The
resulting history was deeper than specified by one commit, it was
unclear how to wipe the shallowness of the repository with the
command, and documentation was misleading.

* nd/fetch-depth-is-broken:
  fetch: elaborate --depth action
  upload-pack: fix off-by-one depth calculation in shallow clone
  fetch: add --unshallow for turning shallow repo into complete one
2013-02-01 12:39:24 -08:00
Jeff King
a617578d37 Documentation/Makefile: clean up MAN*_TXT lists
We keep a list of the various files that end up as man1,
man5, etc. Let's break these single-line lists into sorted
multi-line lists, which makes diffs that touch them much
easier to read.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-01 12:35:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fa23348e95 doc: mention tracking for pull.default
When looking at a configuration file edited long time ago, a user
may find 'pull.default = tracking' and wonder what it means, but
earlier we stopped mentioning this value, even though the code still
support it and more importantly, we have no intention to force old
timers to update their configuration files.

Instead of not mentioning it, add it to the description in a way
that makes it clear that users have no reason to add new uses of it
preferring over 'upstream', by not listing it as a separate item on
the same footing as other values but as a deprecated synonym of the
'upstream' in its description.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-31 17:00:56 -08:00
Jeff King
d040350813 branch: let branch filters imply --list
Currently, a branch filter like `--contains`, `--merged`, or
`--no-merged` is ignored when we are not in listing mode.
For example:

  git branch --contains=foo bar

will create the branch "bar" from the current HEAD, ignoring
the `--contains` argument entirely. This is not very
helpful. There are two reasonable behaviors for git here:

  1. Flag an error; the arguments do not make sense.

  2. Implicitly go into `--list` mode

This patch chooses the latter, as it is more convenient, and
there should not be any ambiguity with attempting to create
a branch; using `--contains` and not wanting to list is
nonsensical.

That leaves the case where an explicit modification option
like `-d` is given.  We already catch the case where
`--list` is given alongside `-d` and flag an error. With
this patch, we will also catch the use of `--contains` and
other filter options alongside `-d`.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-31 16:37:24 -08:00
Jeff King
de90ff81f3 docs: clarify git-branch --list behavior
It was not clear from the "description" section of git-branch(1)
that using a <pattern> meant that you _had_ to use the --list
option. Let's clarify that, and while we're at it, reword some
clunky and ambiguous sentences.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-31 16:37:16 -08:00
John Keeping
9ef43dd7ad CodingGuidelines: add Python coding guidelines
These are kept short by simply deferring to PEP-8.  Most of the Python
code in Git is already very close to this style (some things in contrib/
are not).

Rationale for version suggestions:

 - Amongst the noise in [1], there isn't any disagreement about using
   2.6 as a base (see also [2]), although Brandon Casey recently added
   support for 2.4 and 2.5 to git-p4 [3].

 - Restricting ourselves to 2.6+ makes aiming for Python 3 compatibility
   significantly easier [4].

 - Advocating Python 3 support in all scripts is currently unrealistic
   because:

     - 'p4 -G' provides output in a format that is very hard to use with
       Python 3 (and its documentation claims Python 3 is unsupported).

     - Mercurial does not support Python 3.

     - Bazaar does not support Python 3.

 - But we should try to make new scripts compatible with Python 3
   because all new Python development is happening on version 3 and the
   Python community will eventually stop supporting Python 2 [5].

 - Python 3.1 is required to support the 'surrogateescape' error handler
   for encoding/decodng filenames to/from Unicode strings and Python 3.0
   is not longer supported.

[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/210329
[2] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/210429
[3] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/214579
[4] http://docs.python.org/3.3/howto/pyporting.html#try-to-support-python-2-6-and-newer-only
[5] http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0404/

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-30 12:49:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
070c57df42 Merge branch 'rr/minimal-stat'
Some reimplementations of Git does not write all the stat info back
to the index due to their implementation limitations (e.g. jgit
running on Java).  A configuration option can tell Git to ignore
changes to most of the stat fields and only pay attention to mtime
and size, which these implementations can reliably update.  This
avoids excessive revalidation of contents.

* rr/minimal-stat:
  Enable minimal stat checking
2013-01-30 08:53:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
08c0e7fd4a Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-28 11:19:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0fdd7f5d73 Sync with 1.8.1.2 2013-01-28 11:18:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
53cdd4e1b2 Git 1.8.1.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-28 11:17:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a77133e383 Merge branch 'ss/help-htmlpath-config-doc' into maint
* ss/help-htmlpath-config-doc:
  config.txt: Document help.htmlpath config parameter
2013-01-28 11:13:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a94214b75e Merge branch 'pe/doc-email-env-is-trumped-by-config' into maint
* pe/doc-email-env-is-trumped-by-config:
  git-commit-tree(1): correct description of defaults
2013-01-28 11:12:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3a51e4be9c Merge branch 'er/stop-recommending-parsecvs' into maint
* er/stop-recommending-parsecvs:
  Remove the suggestion to use parsecvs, which is currently broken.
2013-01-28 11:09:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ce956fc48e Merge branch 'mh/ceiling' into maint
An element on GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES list that does not name the
real path to a directory (i.e. a symbolic link) could have caused
the GIT_DIR discovery logic to escape the ceiling.

* mh/ceiling:
  string_list_longest_prefix(): remove function
  setup_git_directory_gently_1(): resolve symlinks in ceiling paths
  longest_ancestor_length(): require prefix list entries to be normalized
  longest_ancestor_length(): take a string_list argument for prefixes
  longest_ancestor_length(): use string_list_split()
  Introduce new function real_path_if_valid()
  real_path_internal(): add comment explaining use of cwd
  Introduce new static function real_path_internal()
2013-01-28 11:07:18 -08:00
Matthieu Moy
0fa2eb530f add: warn when -u or -A is used without pathspec
Most Git commands that can be used with or without pathspec operate
tree-wide by default, the pathspec being used to restrict their
scope.  A few exceptions are: 'git grep', 'git clean', 'git add -u'
and 'git add -A'.  When run in a subdirectory without pathspec, they
operate only on paths in the current directory.

The inconsistency of 'git add -u' and 'git add -A' is particularly
problematic since other 'git add' subcommands (namely 'git add -p'
and 'git add -e') are tree-wide by default.  It also means that "git
add -u && git commit" will record a state that is different from
what is recorded with "git commit -a".

Flipping the default now is unacceptable, so let's start training
users to type 'git add -u|-A :/' or 'git add -u|-A .' explicitly, to
prepare for the next steps:

* forbid 'git add -u|-A' without pathspec (like 'git add' without
  option)

* much later, maybe, re-allow 'git add -u|-A' without pathspec, that
  will add all tracked and modified files, or all files, tree-wide.

A nice side effect of this patch is that it makes the :/ magic
pathspec easier to discover for users.

When the command is called from the root of the tree, there is no
ambiguity and no need to change the behavior, hence no need to warn.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-28 10:31:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3587b513ba Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-25 12:52:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bb9aa109fd Merge branch 'jc/doc-maintainer'
Describe tools for automation that were invented since this
document was originally written.

* jc/doc-maintainer:
  howto/maintain: document "### match next" convention in jch/pu branch
  howto/maintain: mark titles for asciidoc
  Documentation: update "howto maintain git"
2013-01-25 12:34:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e510f2d610 howto/maintain: document "### match next" convention in jch/pu branch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-25 12:34:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
75e5c0dc55 push: introduce REJECT_FETCH_FIRST and REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE
When we push to update an existing ref, if:

 * the object at the tip of the remote is not a commit; or
 * the object we are pushing is not a commit,

it won't be correct to suggest to fetch, integrate and push again,
as the old and new objects will not "merge".  We should explain that
the push must be forced when there is a non-committish object is
involved in such a case.

If we do not have the current object at the tip of the remote, we do
not even know that object, when fetched, is something that can be
merged.  In such a case, suggesting to pull first just like
non-fast-forward case may not be technically correct, but in
practice, most such failures are seen when you try to push your work
to a branch without knowing that somebody else already pushed to
update the same branch since you forked, so "pull first" would work
as a suggestion most of the time.  And if the object at the tip is
not a commit, "pull first" will fail, without making any permanent
damage.  As a side effect, it also makes the error message the user
will get during the next "push" attempt easier to understand, now
the user is aware that a non-commit object is involved.

In these cases, the current code already rejects such a push on the
client end, but we used the same error and advice messages as the
ones used when rejecting a non-fast-forward push, i.e. pull from
there and integrate before pushing again.

Introduce new rejection reasons and reword the messages
appropriately.

[jc: with help by Peff on message details]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-24 14:37:23 -08:00
John Keeping
1187ec99b9 git-cvsimport.txt: cvsps-2 is deprecated
git-cvsimport relies on version 2 of cvsps and does not work with the
new version 3.  Since cvsps 3.x does not currently work as well as
version 2 for incremental import, document this fact.

Specifically, there is no way to make new git-cvsimport that supports
cvsps 3.x and have a seamless transition for existing users since cvsps
3.x needs a time from which to continue importing and git-cvsimport does
not save the time of the last import or import into a specific namespace
so there is no safe way to calculate the time of the last import.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-24 12:14:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bb9a69694f Merge branch 'as/pre-push-hook'
Add an extra hook so that "git push" that is run without making
sure what is being pushed is sane can be checked and rejected (as
opposed to the user deciding not pushing).

* as/pre-push-hook:
  Add sample pre-push hook script
  push: Add support for pre-push hooks
  hooks: Add function to check if a hook exists
2013-01-23 21:19:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a39b15b4f6 Merge branch 'as/check-ignore'
Add a new command "git check-ignore" for debugging .gitignore
files.

The variable names may want to get cleaned up but that can be done
in-tree.

* as/check-ignore:
  clean.c, ls-files.c: respect encapsulation of exclude_list_groups
  t0008: avoid brace expansion
  add git-check-ignore sub-command
  setup.c: document get_pathspec()
  add.c: extract new die_if_path_beyond_symlink() for reuse
  add.c: extract check_path_for_gitlink() from treat_gitlinks() for reuse
  pathspec.c: rename newly public functions for clarity
  add.c: move pathspec matchers into new pathspec.c for reuse
  add.c: remove unused argument from validate_pathspec()
  dir.c: improve docs for match_pathspec() and match_pathspec_depth()
  dir.c: provide clear_directory() for reclaiming dir_struct memory
  dir.c: keep track of where patterns came from
  dir.c: use a single struct exclude_list per source of excludes

Conflicts:
	builtin/ls-files.c
	dir.c
2013-01-23 21:19:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6a3d05da55 Merge branch 'mo/cvs-server-updates'
Various git-cvsserver updates.

* mo/cvs-server-updates:
  t9402: Use TABs for indentation
  t9402: Rename check.cvsCount and check.list
  t9402: Simplify git ls-tree
  t9402: Add missing &&; Code style
  t9402: No space after IO-redirection
  t9402: Dont use test_must_fail cvs
  t9402: improve check_end_tree() and check_end_full_tree()
  t9402: sed -i is not portable
  cvsserver Documentation: new cvs ... -r support
  cvsserver: add t9402 to test branch and tag refs
  cvsserver: support -r and sticky tags for most operations
  cvsserver: Add version awareness to argsfromdir
  cvsserver: generalize getmeta() to recognize commit refs
  cvsserver: implement req_Sticky and related utilities
  cvsserver: add misc commit lookup, file meta data, and file listing functions
  cvsserver: define a tag name character escape mechanism
  cvsserver: cleanup extra slashes in filename arguments
  cvsserver: factor out git-log parsing logic
2013-01-23 21:16:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c4ada6283e Update draft release notes to 1.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-22 10:01:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
772f811398 Merge branch 'mz/reset-misc'
Various 'reset' optimizations and clean-ups, followed by a change
to allow "git reset" to work even on an unborn branch.

* mz/reset-misc:
  reset: update documentation to require only tree-ish with paths
  reset [--mixed]: use diff-based reset whether or not pathspec was given
  reset: allow reset on unborn branch
  reset $sha1 $pathspec: require $sha1 only to be treeish
  reset.c: inline update_index_refresh()
  reset.c: finish entire cmd_reset() whether or not pathspec is given
  reset [--mixed]: only write index file once
  reset.c: move lock, write and commit out of update_index_refresh()
  reset.c: move update_index_refresh() call out of read_from_tree()
  reset.c: replace switch by if-else
  reset: avoid redundant error message
  reset --keep: only write index file once
  reset.c: share call to die_if_unmerged_cache()
  reset.c: extract function for updating {ORIG_,}HEAD
  reset.c: remove unnecessary variable 'i'
  reset.c: extract function for parsing arguments
  reset: don't allow "git reset -- $pathspec" in bare repo
  reset.c: pass pathspec around instead of (prefix, argv) pair
  reset $pathspec: exit with code 0 if successful
  reset $pathspec: no need to discard index
2013-01-22 09:36:41 -08:00
Robin Rosenberg
c08e4d5b5c Enable minimal stat checking
Specifically the fields uid, gid, ctime, ino and dev are set to zero
by JGit. Other implementations, eg. Git in cygwin are allegedly also
somewhat incompatible with Git For Windows and on *nix platforms
the resolution of the timestamps may differ.

Any stat checking by git will then need to check content, which may
be very slow, particularly on Windows. Since mtime and size
is typically enough we should allow the user to tell git to avoid
checking these fields if they are set to zero in the index.

This change introduces a core.checkstat config option where the
the user can select to check all fields (default), or just size
and the whole second part of mtime (minimal).

Signed-off-by: Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-22 09:33:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
801cbd7c71 Merge branch 'pw/p4-branch-fixes'
Fix "git p4" around branch handling.

* pw/p4-branch-fixes:
  git p4: fix submit when no master branch
  git p4 test: keep P4CLIENT changes inside subshells
  git p4: fix sync --branch when no master branch
  git p4: fail gracefully on sync with no master branch
  git p4: rearrange self.initialParent use
  git p4: allow short ref names to --branch
  git p4 doc: fix branch detection example
  git p4: clone --branch should checkout master
  git p4: verify expected refs in clone --bare test
  git p4: create p4/HEAD on initial clone
  git p4: inline listExistingP4GitBranches
  git p4: add comments to p4BranchesInGit
  git p4: rearrange and simplify hasOrigin handling
  git p4: test sync/clone --branch behavior
2013-01-21 20:15:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e9abef6289 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  git-for-each-ref.txt: 'raw' is a supported date format
2013-01-21 17:16:16 -08:00