Commit Graph

174 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
90b1994170 diff: Rename QUIET internal option to QUICK
The option "QUIET" primarily meant "find if we have _any_ difference as
quick as possible and report", which means we often do not even have to
look at blobs if we know the trees are different by looking at the higher
level (e.g. "diff-tree A B").  As a side effect, because there is no point
showing one change that we happened to have found first, it also enables
NO_OUTPUT and EXIT_WITH_STATUS options, making the end result look quiet.

Rename the internal option to QUICK to reflect this better; it also makes
grepping the source tree much easier, as there are other kinds of QUIET
option everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-07-29 10:22:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c28a17f270 Merge branch 'jc/cache-tree'
* jc/cache-tree:
  Avoid "diff-index --cached" optimization under --find-copies-harder
  Optimize "diff-index --cached" using cache-tree
  t4007: modernize the style
  cache-tree.c::cache_tree_find(): simplify internal API
  write-tree --ignore-cache-tree
2009-06-20 21:47:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a0919ced8a Avoid "diff-index --cached" optimization under --find-copies-harder
When find-copies-harder is in effect, the diff frontends are expected to
feed all paths, not just changed paths, to the diffcore, so that copy
sources can be picked up.  In such a case, not descending into subtrees
using the cache-tree information is simply wrong.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-05-25 11:35:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b65982b608 Optimize "diff-index --cached" using cache-tree
When running "diff-index --cached" after making a change to only a small
portion of the index, there is no point unpacking unchanged subtrees into
the index recursively, only to find that all entries match anyway.  Tweak
unpack_trees() logic that is used to read in the tree object to catch the
case where the tree entry we are looking at matches the index as a whole
by looking at the cache-tree.

As an exercise, after modifying a few paths in the kernel tree, here are
a few numbers on my Athlon 64X2 3800+:

    (without patch, hot cache)
    $ /usr/bin/time git diff --cached --raw
    :100644 100644 b57e1f5... e69de29... M  Makefile
    :100644 000000 8c86b72... 0000000... D  arch/x86/Makefile
    :000000 100644 0000000... e69de29... A  arche
    0.07user 0.02system 0:00.09elapsed 102%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
    0inputs+0outputs (0major+9407minor)pagefaults 0swaps

    (with patch, hot cache)
    $ /usr/bin/time ../git.git/git-diff --cached --raw
    :100644 100644 b57e1f5... e69de29... M  Makefile
    :100644 000000 8c86b72... 0000000... D  arch/x86/Makefile
    :000000 100644 0000000... e69de29... A  arche
    0.02user 0.00system 0:00.02elapsed 103%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
    0inputs+0outputs (0major+2446minor)pagefaults 0swaps

Cold cache numbers are very impressive, but it does not matter very much
in practice:

    (without patch, cold cache)
    $ su root sh -c 'echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches'
    $ /usr/bin/time git diff --cached --raw
    :100644 100644 b57e1f5... e69de29... M  Makefile
    :100644 000000 8c86b72... 0000000... D  arch/x86/Makefile
    :000000 100644 0000000... e69de29... A  arche
    0.06user 0.17system 0:10.26elapsed 2%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
    247032inputs+0outputs (1172major+8237minor)pagefaults 0swaps

    (with patch, cold cache)
    $ su root sh -c 'echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches'
    $ /usr/bin/time ../git.git/git-diff --cached --raw
    :100644 100644 b57e1f5... e69de29... M  Makefile
    :100644 000000 8c86b72... 0000000... D  arch/x86/Makefile
    :000000 100644 0000000... e69de29... A  arche
    0.02user 0.01system 0:01.01elapsed 3%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
    18440inputs+0outputs (79major+2369minor)pagefaults 0swaps

This of course helps "git status" as well.

    (without patch, hot cache)
    $ /usr/bin/time ../git.git/git-status >/dev/null
    0.17user 0.18system 0:00.35elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
    0inputs+5336outputs (0major+10970minor)pagefaults 0swaps

    (with patch, hot cache)
    $ /usr/bin/time ../git.git/git-status >/dev/null
    0.10user 0.16system 0:00.27elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
    0inputs+5336outputs (0major+3921minor)pagefaults 0swaps

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-05-25 11:35:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3ed24211d4 Merge branch 'lt/maint-diff-reduce-lstat'
* lt/maint-diff-reduce-lstat:
  Teach 'git checkout' to preload the index contents
  Avoid unnecessary 'lstat()' calls in 'get_stat_data()'
2009-05-23 01:40:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
658dd48c85 Avoid unnecessary 'lstat()' calls in 'get_stat_data()'
When we ask get_stat_data() to get the mode and size of an index entry,
we can avoid the lstat() call if we have marked the index entry as being
uptodate due to earlier lstat() calls.

This avoids a lot of unnecessary lstat() calls in eg 'git checkout',
where the last phase shows the differences to the working tree
(requiring a diff), but earlier phases have already verified the index.

On the kernel repo (with a fast machine and everything cached), this
changes timings of a nul 'git checkout' from

 - Before (best of ten):

	0.14user 0.05system 0:00.19elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
	0inputs+0outputs (0major+13237minor)pagefaults 0swaps

 - After
	0.11user 0.03system 0:00.15elapsed 98%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
	0inputs+0outputs (0major+13235minor)pagefaults 0swaps

so it can obviously be noticeable, although equally obviously it's not a
show-stopper on this particular machine. The difference is likely larger
on slower machines, or with operating systems that don't do as good a job
of name caching.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-05-09 20:42:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a9bfe81309 Merge branch 'kb/checkout-optim'
* kb/checkout-optim:
  Revert "lstat_cache(): print a warning if doing ping-pong between cache types"
  checkout bugfix: use stat.mtime instead of stat.ctime in two places
  Makefile: Set compiler switch for USE_NSEC
  Create USE_ST_TIMESPEC and turn it on for Darwin
  Not all systems use st_[cm]tim field for ns resolution file timestamp
  Record ns-timestamps if possible, but do not use it without USE_NSEC
  write_index(): update index_state->timestamp after flushing to disk
  verify_uptodate(): add ce_uptodate(ce) test
  make USE_NSEC work as expected
  fix compile error when USE_NSEC is defined
  check_updates(): effective removal of cache entries marked CE_REMOVE
  lstat_cache(): print a warning if doing ping-pong between cache types
  show_patch_diff(): remove a call to fstat()
  write_entry(): use fstat() instead of lstat() when file is open
  write_entry(): cleanup of some duplicated code
  create_directories(): remove some memcpy() and strchr() calls
  unlink_entry(): introduce schedule_dir_for_removal()
  lstat_cache(): swap func(length, string) into func(string, length)
  lstat_cache(): generalise longest_match_lstat_cache()
  lstat_cache(): small cleanup and optimisation
2009-03-17 18:54:31 -07:00
Stephan Beyer
75f3ff2eea Generalize and libify index_is_dirty() to index_differs_from(...)
index_is_dirty() in builtin-revert.c checks if the index is dirty.
This patch generalizes this function to check if the index differs
from a revision, i.e. the former index_is_dirty() behavior can now be
achieved by index_differs_from("HEAD", 0).

The second argument "diff_flags" allows to set further diff option
flags like DIFF_OPT_IGNORE_SUBMODULES. See DIFF_OPT_* macros in diff.h
for a list.

index_differs_from() seems to be useful for more than builtin-revert.c,
so it is moved into diff-lib.c and also used in builtin-commit.c.

Yet to mention:

 - "rev.abbrev = 0;" can be safely removed.
   This has no impact on performance or functioning of neither
   setup_revisions() nor run_diff_index().

 - rev.pending.objects is free()d because this fixes a leak.
   (Also see 295dd2ad "Fix memory leak in traverse_commit_list")

Mentored-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-10 22:25:39 -08:00
Kjetil Barvik
571998921d lstat_cache(): swap func(length, string) into func(string, length)
Swap function argument pair (length, string) into (string, length) to
conform with the commonly used order inside the GIT source code.

Also, add a note about this fact into the coding guidelines.

Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-09 20:59:26 -08:00
Kjetil Barvik
ff7e6aad6d Cleanup of unused symcache variable inside diff-lib.c
Commit c40641b77b, 'Optimize
symlink/directory detection' by Linus Torvalds, removed the 'char
*symcache' parameter to the has_symlink_leading_path() function.  This
made all variables currently named 'symcache' inside diff-lib.c
unnecessary.

This also let us throw away the 'struct oneway_unpack_data', and
instead directly use the 'struct rev_info *revs' member, which
was the only member left after removal of the 'symcache[] array'
member.  The 'struct oneway_unpack_data' was introduced by the
following commit:

  948dd346  "diff-files: careful when inspecting work tree items"

Impact: cleanup
        PATH_MAX bytes less memory stack usage in some cases

Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-01-11 15:56:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a5a818ee48 diff: vary default prefix depending on what are compared
With a new configuration "diff.mnemonicprefix", "git diff" shows the
differences between various combinations of preimage and postimage trees
with prefixes different from the standard "a/" and "b/".  Hopefully this
will make the distinction stand out for some people.

    "git diff" compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
    "git diff HEAD" compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
    "git diff --cached" compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
    "git-diff HEAD:file1 file2" compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
    "git diff --no-index a b" compares two non-git things (1) and (2).

Because these mnemonics now have meanings, they are swapped when reverse
diff is in effect and this feature is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-08-30 20:53:24 -07:00
Dmitry Potapov
fd55a19eb1 Fix buffer overflow in git diff
If PATH_MAX on your system is smaller than a path stored, it may cause
buffer overflow and stack corruption in diff_addremove() and diff_change()
functions when running git-diff

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Potapov <dpotapov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-16 14:03:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0569e9b8ce "git diff": do not ignore index without --no-index
Even if "foo" and/or "bar" does not exist in index, "git diff foo bar"
should not change behaviour drastically from "git diff foo bar baz" or
"git diff foo".  A feature that "sometimes works and is handy" is an
unreliable cute hack.

"git diff foo bar" outside a git repository continues to work as a more
colourful alternative to "diff -u" as before.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-24 00:16:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c40641b77b Optimize symlink/directory detection
This is the base for making symlink detection in the middle fo a pathname
saner and (much) more efficient.

Under various loads, we want to verify that the full path leading up to a
filename is a real directory tree, and that when we successfully do an
'lstat()' on a filename, we don't get a false positive due to a symlink in
the middle of the path that git should have seen as a symlink, not as a
normal path component.

The 'has_symlink_leading_path()' function already did this, and cached
a single level of symlink information, but didn't cache the _lack_ of a
symlink, so the normal behaviour was actually the wrong way around, and we
ended up doing an 'lstat()' on each path component to check that it was a
real directory.

This caches the last detected full directory and symlink entries, and
speeds up especially deep directory structures a lot by avoiding to
lstat() all the directories leading up to each entry in the index.

[ This can - and should - probably be extended upon so that we eventually
  never do a bare 'lstat()' on any path entries at *all* when checking the
  index, but always check the full path carefully. Right now we do not
  generally check the whole path for all our normal quick index
  revalidation.

  We should also make sure that we're careful about all the invalidation,
  ie when we remove a link and replace it by a directory we should
  invalidate the symlink cache if it matches (and vice versa for the
  directory cache).

  But regardless, the basic function needs to be sane to do that. The old
  'has_symlink_leading_path()' was not capable enough - or indeed the code
  readable enough - to really do that sanely. So I'm pushing this as not
  just an optimization, but as a base for further work. ]

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-10 18:16:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2855e70ad1 Merge branch 'py/diff-submodule'
* py/diff-submodule:
  is_racy_timestamp(): do not check timestamp for gitlinks
  diff-lib.c: rename check_work_tree_entity()
  diff: a submodule not checked out is not modified
  Add t7506 to test submodule related functions for git-status
  t4027: test diff for submodule with empty directory
2008-05-10 18:16:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
867fa20fe9 Merge branch 'jc/lstat'
* jc/lstat:
  diff-files: mark an index entry we know is up-to-date as such
  write_index(): optimize ce_smudge_racily_clean_entry() calls with CE_UPTODATE
2008-05-05 19:16:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
451244d724 diff-lib.c: rename check_work_tree_entity()
The function is about checking for removed work tree item, so name it
accordingly to avoid future confusion.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-04 17:41:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1392a37721 diff: a submodule not checked out is not modified
948dd34 (diff-index: careful when inspecting work tree items, 2008-03-30)
made the work tree check careful not to be fooled by a new directory that
exists at a place the index expects a blob.  For such a change to be a
typechange from blob to submodule, the new directory has to be a
repository.

However, if the index expects a submodule there, we should not insist the
work tree entity to be a repository --- a simple directory that is not a
full fledged repository (even an empty directory would do) should be
considered an unmodified subproject, because that is how a superproject
with a submodule is checked out sparsely by default.

This makes the function check_work_tree_entity() even more careful not to
report a submodule that is not checked out as removed.  It fixes the
recently added test in t4027.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-04 17:41:27 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
59b0c24daa git-svn: detect and fail gracefully when dcommitting to a void
The command

  git svn clone (URL of an empty SVN repo here)

works, creates an empty git repository. I can perform the initial
commit there, but then, "git svn dcommit" says :

Use of uninitialized value in concatenation (.) or string at .../git-svn line 414.
Committing to  ...
Unable to determine upstream SVN information from HEAD history

I guess a correct management of the initial commit in git-svn would be
hard to implement, but at least, the error message can be improved.
First step is something like the patch below, and better would be for
"git svn clone" to warn that it won't be able to do much with the
cloned repo.

Acked-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-29 23:11:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8fa29602d4 diff-files: mark an index entry we know is up-to-date as such
This does not make any difference when running diff-files alone, but if
you internally run run_diff_files() and then run other operations further
on the index, we do not have to run lstat(2) again on entries we already
have checked.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-12 19:42:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f58dbf23c3 diff-files: careful when inspecting work tree items
This fixes the same breakage in diff-files.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-30 22:22:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
948dd346fd diff-index: careful when inspecting work tree items
Earlier, if you changed a staged path into a directory in the work tree,
we happily ran lstat(2) on it and found that it exists, and declared that
the user changed it to a gitlink.

This is wrong for two reasons:

 (1) It may be a directory, but it may not be a submodule, and in the
     latter case, the change we need to report is "the blob at the path
     has disappeared".  We need to check with resolve_gitlink_ref() to be
     consistent with what "git add" and "git update-index --add" does.

 (2) lstat(2) may have succeeded only because a leading component of the
     path was turned into a symbolic link that points at something that
     exists in the work tree.  In such a case, the path itself does not
     exist anymore, as far as the index is concerned.

This fixes these breakages in diff-index that the previous patch has
exposed.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-30 22:22:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
20a16eb33e unpack_trees(): fix diff-index regression.
When skip_unmerged option is not given, unpack_trees() should not just
skip unmerged cache entries but keep them in the result for the caller to
sort them out.

For callers other than diff-index, the incoming index should never be
unmerged, but diff-index is a special case caller.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-10 23:51:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
34110cd4e3 Make 'unpack_trees()' have a separate source and destination index
We will always unpack into our own internal index, but we will take the
source from wherever specified, and we will optionally write the result
to a specified index (optionally, because not everybody even _wants_ any
result: the index diffing really wants to just walk the tree and index
in parallel).

This ends up removing a fair number more lines than it adds, for the
simple reason that we can now skip all the crud that tried to be
oh-so-careful about maintaining our position in the index as we were
traversing and modifying it.  Since we don't actually modify the source
index any more, we can just update the 'o->pos' pointer without worrying
about whether an index entry got removed or replaced or added to.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-09 01:03:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bc052d7f43 Make 'unpack_trees()' take the index to work on as an argument
This is just a very mechanical conversion, and makes everybody set it to
'&the_index' before calling, but at least it makes it more explicit
where we work with the index.

The next stage would be to split that index usage up into a 'source' and
a 'destination' index, so that we can unpack into a different index than
we started out from.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-09 00:43:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c8c16f2865 diff-lib.c: constness strengthening
The internal implementation of diff-index codepath used to use non const
pointer to pass sha1 around, but it did not have to.  With this, we can
also lose the private no_sha1[] array, as we can use the public null_sha1[]
array that exists exactly for the same purpose.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-02 01:00:30 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow
203a2fe117 Allow callers of unpack_trees() to handle failure
Return an error from unpack_trees() instead of calling die(), and exit
with an error in read-tree, builtin-commit, and diff-lib. merge-recursive
already expected an error return from unpack_trees, so it doesn't need to
be changed. The merge function can return negative to abort.

This will be used in builtin-checkout -m.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
2008-02-09 23:16:51 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
204ce979a5 Also use unpack_trees() in do_diff_cache()
As in run_diff_index(), we call unpack_trees() with the oneway_diff()
function in do_diff_cache() now.  This makes the function diff_cache()
obsolete.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 13:09:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d1f2d7e8ca Make run_diff_index() use unpack_trees(), not read_tree()
A plain "git commit" would still run lstat() a lot more than necessary,
because wt_status_print() would cause the index to be repeatedly flushed
and re-read by wt_read_cache(), and that would cause the CE_UPTODATE bit
to be lost, resulting in the files in the index being lstat'ed three
times each.

The reason why wt-status.c ended up invalidating and re-reading the
cache multiple times was that it uses "run_diff_index()", which in turn
uses "read_tree()" to populate the index with *both* the old index and
the tree we want to compare against.

So this patch re-writes run_diff_index() to not use read_tree(), but
instead use "unpack_trees()" to diff the index to a tree.  That, in
turn, means that we don't need to modify the index itself, which then
means that we don't need to invalidate it and re-read it!

This, together with the lstat() optimizations, means that "git commit"
on the kernel tree really only needs to lstat() the index entries once.
That noticeably cuts down on the cached timings.

Best time before:

	[torvalds@woody linux]$ time git commit > /dev/null
	real    0m0.399s
	user    0m0.232s
	sys     0m0.164s

Best time after:

	[torvalds@woody linux]$ time git commit > /dev/null
	real    0m0.254s
	user    0m0.140s
	sys     0m0.112s

so it's a noticeable improvement in addition to being a nice conceptual
cleanup (it's really not that pretty that "run_diff_index()" dirties the
index!)

Doing an "strace -c" on it also shows that as it cuts the number of
lstat() calls by two thirds, it goes from being lstat()-limited to being
limited by getdents() (which is the readdir system call):

Before:
	% time     seconds  usecs/call     calls    errors syscall
	------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------------
	 60.69    0.000704           0     69230        31 lstat
	 23.62    0.000274           0      5522           getdents
	  8.36    0.000097           0      5508      2638 open
	  2.59    0.000030           0      2869           close
	  2.50    0.000029           0       274           write
	  1.47    0.000017           0      2844           fstat

After:
	% time     seconds  usecs/call     calls    errors syscall
	------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------------
	 45.17    0.000276           0      5522           getdents
	 26.51    0.000162           0     23112        31 lstat
	 19.80    0.000121           0      5503      2638 open
	  4.91    0.000030           0      2864           close
	  1.48    0.000020           0       274           write
	  1.34    0.000018           0      2844           fstat
	...

It passes the test-suite for me, but this is another of one of those
really core functions, and certainly pretty subtle, so..

NOTE! The Linux lstat() system call is really quite cheap when everything
is cached, so the fact that this is quite noticeable on Linux is likely to
mean that it is *much* more noticeable on other operating systems. I bet
you'll see a much bigger performance improvement from this on Windows in
particular.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 13:05:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7a51ed66f6 Make on-disk index representation separate from in-core one
This converts the index explicitly on read and write to its on-disk
format, allowing the in-core format to contain more flags, and be
simpler.

In particular, the in-core format is now host-endian (as opposed to the
on-disk one that is network endian in order to be able to be shared
across machines) and as a result we can dispense with all the
htonl/ntohl on accesses to the cache_entry fields.

This will make it easier to make use of various temporary flags that do
not exist in the on-disk format.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 12:44:31 -08:00
Steffen Prohaska
ecf4831d89 Use is_absolute_path() in diff-lib.c, lockfile.c, setup.c, trace.c
Using the helper function to test for absolute paths makes porting easier.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-26 12:32:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e6cb314c08 Merge branch 'ph/diffopts'
* ph/diffopts:
  Reorder diff_opt_parse options more logically per topics.
  Make the diff_options bitfields be an unsigned with explicit masks.
  Use OPT_BIT in builtin-pack-refs
  Use OPT_BIT in builtin-for-each-ref
  Use OPT_SET_INT and OPT_BIT in builtin-branch
  parse-options new features.
2007-11-18 15:50:16 -08:00
Pierre Habouzit
8f67f8aefb Make the diff_options bitfields be an unsigned with explicit masks.
reverse_diff was a bit-value in disguise, it's merged in the flags now.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-11 16:54:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fb63d7f889 git-add: make the entry stat-clean after re-adding the same contents
Earlier in commit 0781b8a9b2
(add_file_to_index: skip rehashing if the cached stat already
matches), add_file_to_index() were taught not to re-add the path
if it already matches the index.

The change meant well, but was not executed quite right.  It
used ie_modified() to see if the file on the work tree is really
different from the index, and skipped adding the contents if the
function says "not modified".

This was wrong.  There are three possible comparison results
between the index and the file in the work tree:

 - with lstat(2) we _know_ they are different.  E.g. if the
   length or the owner in the cached stat information is
   different from the length we just obtained from lstat(2), we
   can tell the file is modified without looking at the actual
   contents.

 - with lstat(2) we _know_ they are the same.  The same length,
   the same owner, the same everything (but this has a twist, as
   described below).

 - we cannot tell from lstat(2) information alone and need to go
   to the filesystem to actually compare.

The last case arises from what we call 'racy git' situation,
that can be caused with this sequence:

    $ echo hello >file
    $ git add file
    $ echo aeiou >file ;# the same length

If the second "echo" is done within the same filesystem
timestamp granularity as the first "echo", then the timestamp
recorded by "git add" and the timestamp we get from lstat(2)
will be the same, and we can mistakenly say the file is not
modified.  The path is called 'racily clean'.  We need to
reliably detect racily clean paths are in fact modified.

To solve this problem, when we write out the index, we mark the
index entry that has the same timestamp as the index file itself
(that is the time from the point of view of the filesystem) to
tell any later code that does the lstat(2) comparison not to
trust the cached stat info, and ie_modified() then actually goes
to the filesystem to compare the contents for such a path.

That's all good, but it should not be used for this "git add"
optimization, as the goal of "git add" is to actually update the
path in the index and make it stat-clean.  With the false
optimization, we did _not_ cause any data loss (after all, what
we failed to do was only to update the cached stat information),
but it made the following sequence leave the file stat dirty:

    $ echo hello >file
    $ git add file
    $ echo hello >file ;# the same contents
    $ git add file

The solution is not to use ie_modified() which goes to the
filesystem to see if it is really clean, but instead use
ie_match_stat() with "assume racily clean paths are dirty"
option, to force re-adding of such a path.

There was another problem with "git add -u".  The codepath
shares the same issue when adding the paths that are found to be
modified, but in addition, it asked "git diff-files" machinery
run_diff_files() function (which is "git diff-files") to list
the paths that are modified.  But "git diff-files" machinery
uses the same ie_modified() call so that it does not report
racily clean _and_ actually clean paths as modified, which is
not what we want.

The patch allows the callers of run_diff_files() to pass the
same "assume racily clean paths are dirty" option, and makes
"git-add -u" codepath to use that option, to discover and re-add
racily clean _and_ actually clean paths.

We could further optimize on top of this patch to differentiate
the case where the path really needs re-adding (i.e. the content
of the racily clean entry was indeed different) and the case
where only the cached stat information needs to be refreshed
(i.e. the racily clean entry was actually clean), but I do not
think it is worth it.

This patch applies to maint and all the way up.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-10 00:37:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4bd5b7dacc ce_match_stat, run_diff_files: use symbolic constants for readability
ce_match_stat() can be told:

 (1) to ignore CE_VALID bit (used under "assume unchanged" mode)
     and perform the stat comparison anyway;

 (2) not to perform the contents comparison for racily clean
     entries and report mismatch of cached stat information;

using its "option" parameter.  Give them symbolic constants.

Similarly, run_diff_files() can be told not to report anything
on removed paths.  Also give it a symbolic constant for that.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-10 00:24:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b78281f721 diff --no-index: do not forget to run diff_setup_done()
Code inspection by Linus found this.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-14 12:12:32 -07:00
René Scharfe
6d2d9e8666 diff: squelch empty diffs even more
When we compare two non-tracked files, or explicitly
specify --no-index, the suggestion to run git-status
is not helpful.

The patch adds a new diff_options bitfield member, no_index, that
is used instead of the special value of -2 of the rev_info field
max_count to indicate that the index is not to be used.  This makes
it possible to pass that flag down to diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(),
which only has one diff_options parameter.

This could even become a cleanup if we removed all assignments of
max_count to a value of -2 (viz. replacement of a magic value with
a self-documenting field name) but I didn't dare to do that so late
in the rc game..

The no_index bit, if set, then tells diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch()
to not account for any skipped stat-mismatches, which avoids the
suggestion to run git-status.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-14 22:34:58 -07:00
René Scharfe
4d3f4b80e4 diff-lib.c: don't strdup twice
The static function read_directory in diff-lib.c is only ever called
with struct path_list lists with .strdup_paths turned on, i.e.
path_list_insert will strdup the paths for us (again).  Let's take
advantage of that and stop doing it twice.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-07 11:53:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a6080a0a44 War on whitespace
This uses "git-apply --whitespace=strip" to fix whitespace errors that have
crept in to our source files over time.  There are a few files that need
to have trailing whitespaces (most notably, test vectors).  The results
still passes the test, and build result in Documentation/ area is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-07 00:04:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
afb5b6a24b Merge branch 'lt/gitlink'
* lt/gitlink:
  Tests for core subproject support
  Expose subprojects as special files to "git diff" machinery
  Fix some "git ls-files -o" fallout from gitlinks
  Teach "git-read-tree -u" to check out submodules as a directory
  Teach git list-objects logic to not follow gitlinks
  Fix gitlink index entry filesystem matching
  Teach "git-read-tree -u" to check out submodules as a directory
  Teach git list-objects logic not to follow gitlinks
  Don't show gitlink directories when we want "other" files
  Teach git-update-index about gitlinks
  Teach directory traversal about subprojects
  Fix thinko in subproject entry sorting
  Teach core object handling functions about gitlinks
  Teach "fsck" not to follow subproject links
  Add "S_IFDIRLNK" file mode infrastructure for git links
  Add 'resolve_gitlink_ref()' helper function
  Avoid overflowing name buffer in deep directory structures
  diff-lib: use ce_mode_from_stat() rather than messing with modes manually
2007-04-21 17:21:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1ad029b6a1 Do not default to --no-index when given two directories.
git-diff -- a/ b/ always defaulted to --no-index, primarily
because the function is_in_index() was implemented quite
incorrectly.

Noticed by Patrick Maaß and Simon Schubert independently,
initial patch was provided by Patrick but I fixed it
differently.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-13 19:34:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
844c11ae25 diff-lib: use ce_mode_from_stat() rather than messing with modes manually
The diff helpers used to do the magic mode canonicalization and all the
other special mode handling by hand ("trust executable bit" and "has
symlink support" handling).

That's bogus. Use "ce_mode_from_stat()" that does this all for us.

This is also going to be required when we add support for links to other
git repositories.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-09 22:30:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
822cac0155 Teach --quiet to diff backends.
This teaches git-diff-files, git-diff-index and git-diff-tree
backends to exit early under --quiet option.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-14 16:21:19 -07:00
Alex Riesen
41bbf9d585 Allow git-diff exit with codes similar to diff(1)
This introduces a new command-line option: --exit-code. The diff
programs will return 1 for differences, return 0 for equality, and
something else for errors.

Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-14 16:21:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cf6981d493 Merge branch 'js/diff-ni'
* js/diff-ni:
  Get rid of the dependency to GNU diff in the tests
  diff --no-index: support /dev/null as filename
  diff-ni: fix the diff with standard input
  diff: support reading a file from stdin via "-"
2007-03-10 23:26:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e6f9511343 Merge branch 'js/symlink'
* js/symlink:
  Tell multi-parent diff about core.symlinks.
  Handle core.symlinks=false case in merge-recursive.
  Add core.symlinks to mark filesystems that do not support symbolic links.
2007-03-04 17:31:09 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
0c725f1bd9 diff --no-index: support /dev/null as filename
This allows us to create "new file" and "delete file" patches.
It also cleans up the code.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-04 00:20:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3afaa72d7d diff-ni: fix the diff with standard input
The earlier commit to read from stdin was full of problems, and
this corrects them.

 - The mode bits should have been set to satisify S_ISREG(); we
   forgot to the S_IFREG bits and hardcoded 0644;
 - We did not give escape hatch to name a path whose name is
   really "-".  Allow users to say "./-" for that;
 - Use of xread() was not prepared to see short read (e.g. reading
   from tty) nor handing read errors.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-04 00:17:27 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
5332b2af10 diff: support reading a file from stdin via "-"
This allows you to say

	echo Hello World | git diff x -

to compare the contents of file "x" with the line "Hello World".
This automatically switches to --no-index mode.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-03 23:45:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ae792aa52b diff-ni: allow running from a subdirectory.
When run from a subdirectory of a repository, the command forgot
to adjust paths given to it with prefix.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-03 23:45:14 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
78a8d641c1 Add core.symlinks to mark filesystems that do not support symbolic links.
Some file systems that can host git repositories and their working copies
do not support symbolic links. But then if the repository contains a symbolic
link, it is impossible to check out the working copy.

This patch enables partial support of symbolic links so that it is possible
to check out a working copy on such a file system.  A new flag
core.symlinks (which is true by default) can be set to false to indicate
that the filesystem does not support symbolic links. In this case, symbolic
links that exist in the trees are checked out as small plain files, and
checking in modifications of these files preserve the symlink property in
the database (as long as an entry exists in the index).

Of course, this does not magically make symbolic links work on such defective
file systems; hence, this solution does not help if the working copy relies
on that an entry is a real symbolic link.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-02 16:58:05 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
fcfa33ec90 diff: make more cases implicit --no-index
When specifying an absolute path, or a relative path pointing outside
the working tree, do not fail, but roll your own diffopt parsing,
and execute a --no-index diff.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-28 16:32:31 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
34a5e1a2d9 diff --no-index: also imitate the exit status of diff(1)
diff sets the exit status to 0 when no changes were found, to 1
when changes were found, and 2 means error.

We imitate this to be able to use "git diff" in the test scripts.
(Actually, keeping in line with the rest of git, -1 is returned
on error, which corresponds to an exit status 255).

To find out if the diff is not empty, a member called
"found_changes" was introduced in struct diff_options, which is
set in builtin_diff() and fn_out_consume().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-26 01:20:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
048f48a2fd Merge branch 'master' into js/diff-ni
* master: (201 commits)
  Documentation: link in 1.5.0.2 material to the top documentation page.
  Documentation: document remote.<name>.tagopt
  GIT 1.5.0.2
  git-remote: support remotes with a dot in the name
  Documentation: describe "-f/-t/-m" options to "git-remote add"
  diff --cc: fix display of symlink conflicts during a merge.
  merge-recursive: fix longstanding bug in merging symlinks
  merge-index: fix longstanding bug in merging symlinks
  diff --cached: give more sensible error message when HEAD is yet to be created.
  Update tests to use test-chmtime
  Add test-chmtime: a utility to change mtime on files
  Add Release Notes to prepare for 1.5.0.2
  Allow arbitrary number of arguments to git-pack-objects
  rerere: do not deal with symlinks.
  rerere: do not skip two conflicted paths next to each other.
  Don't modify CREDITS-FILE if it hasn't changed.
  diff-patch: Avoid emitting double-slashes in textual patch.
  Reword git-am 3-way fallback failure message.
  Limit filename for format-patch
  core.legacyheaders: Use the description used in RelNotes-1.5.0
  ...
2007-02-26 01:20:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4fc970c438 diff --cc: fix display of symlink conflicts during a merge.
"git-diff-files --cc" to show conflicts during merge did not pass
the correct mode information for the working tree down, and showed
bogus combined diff.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-25 22:25:30 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
646b329961 Fix typo: do not show name1 when name2 fails
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-25 14:42:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
efdfd6c8d4 Evil Merge branch 'jc/status' (early part) into js/diff-ni
* 'jc/status' (early part):
  run_diff_{files,index}(): update calling convention.
  update-index: do not die too early in a read-only repository.
  git-status: do not be totally useless in a read-only repository.

This is to resolve semantic conflict (which is not textual) that
changes the calling convention of run_diff_files() early.
2007-02-24 02:20:13 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
d516c2d119 Teach git-diff-files the new option --no-index
With this flag and given two paths, git-diff-files behaves as a GNU diff
lookalike (plus the git goodies like --check, colour, etc.).  This flag
is also available in git-diff.  It also works outside of a git repository.

In addition, if git-diff{,-files} is called without revision or stage
parameter, and with exactly two paths at least one of which is not tracked,
the default is --no-index.

So, you can now say

	git diff /etc/inittab /etc/fstab

and it actually works!

This also unifies the duplicated argument parsing between cmd_diff_files()
and builtin_diff_files().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-22 20:59:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b4e1e4a787 run_diff_{files,index}(): update calling convention.
They used to open and read index themselves, but they now expect
their callers to do so.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-22 02:02:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
185c975faa Do not take mode bits from index after type change.
When we do not trust executable bit from lstat(2), we copied
existing ce_mode bits without checking if the filesystem object
is a regular file (which is the only thing we apply the "trust
executable bit" business) nor if the blob in the index is a
regular file (otherwise, we should do the same as registering a
new regular file, which is to default non-executable).

Noticed by Johannes Sixt.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-16 22:56:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1cfe77333f git-blame: no rev means start from the working tree file.
Warning: this changes the semantics.

This makes "git blame" without any positive rev to start digging
from the working tree copy, which is made into a fake commit
whose sole parent is the HEAD.

It also adds --contents <file> option to pretend as if the
working tree copy has the contents of the named file.  You can
use '-' to make the command read from the standard input.

If you want the command to start annotating from the HEAD
commit, you need to explicitly give HEAD parameter.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-05 14:55:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e9c8409900 diff-index --cached --raw: show tree entry on the LHS for unmerged entries.
This updates the way diffcore represents an unmerged pair
somewhat.  It used to be that entries with mode=0 on both sides
were used to represent an unmerged pair, but now it has an
explicit flag.  This is to allow diff-index --cached to report
the entry from the tree when the path is unmerged in the index.

This is used in updating "git reset <tree> -- <path>" to restore
absense of the path in the index from the tree.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-06 22:57:42 -08:00
Paul Mackerras
cb2b9f5ee1 diff-index --cc shows a 3-way diff between HEAD, index and working tree.
This implements a 3-way diff between the HEAD commit, the state in the
index, and the working directory.  This is like the n-way diff for a
merge, and uses much of the same code.  It is invoked with the -c flag
to git-diff-index, which it already accepted and did nothing with.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-05 00:13:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a8e0d16d85 Convert memset(hash,0,20) to hashclr(hash).
In the same spirit as hashcmp() and hashcpy().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-23 13:57:23 -07:00
Shawn Pearce
e702496e43 Convert memcpy(a,b,20) to hashcpy(a,b).
This abstracts away the size of the hash values when copying them
from memory location to memory location, much as the introduction
of hashcmp abstracted away hash value comparsion.

A few call sites were using char* rather than unsigned char* so
I added the cast rather than open hashcpy to be void*.  This is a
reasonable tradeoff as most call sites already use unsigned char*
and the existing hashcmp is also declared to be unsigned char*.

[jc: Splitted the patch to "master" part, to be followed by a
 patch for merge-recursive.c which is not in "master" yet.

 Fixed the cast in the latter hunk to combine-diff.c which was
 wrong in the original.

 Also converted ones left-over in combine-diff.c, diff-lib.c and
 upload-pack.c ]

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-23 13:53:10 -07:00
David Rientjes
a89fccd281 Do not use memcmp(sha1_1, sha1_2, 20) with hardcoded length.
Introduces global inline:

	hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)

Uses memcmp for comparison and returns the result based on the length of
the hash name (a future runtime decision).

Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-17 14:23:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b19beecd94 Merge branch 'lt/objlist' into next
* lt/objlist:
  Add "named object array" concept
  xdiff: minor changes to match libxdiff-0.21
  fix rfc2047 formatter.
  Fix t8001-annotate and t8002-blame for ActiveState Perl
  Add specialized object allocator
2006-06-19 18:47:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1f1e895fcc Add "named object array" concept
We've had this notion of a "object_list" for a long time, which eventually
grew a "name" member because some users (notably git-rev-list) wanted to
name each object as it is generated.

That object_list is great for some things, but it isn't all that wonderful
for others, and the "name" member is generally not used by everybody.

This patch splits the users of the object_list array up into two: the
traditional list users, who want the list-like format, and who don't
actually use or want the name. And another class of users that really used
the list as an extensible array, and generally wanted to name the objects.

The patch is fairly straightforward, but it's also biggish. Most of it
really just cleans things up: switching the revision parsing and listing
over to the array makes things like the builtin-diff usage much simpler
(we now see exactly how many members the array has, and we don't get the
objects reversed from the order they were on the command line).

One of the main reasons for doing this at all is that the malloc overhead
of the simple object list was actually pretty high, and the array is just
a lot denser. So this patch brings down memory usage by git-rev-list by
just under 3% (on top of all the other memory use optimizations) on the
mozilla archive.

It does add more lines than it removes, and more importantly, it adds a
whole new infrastructure for maintaining lists of objects, but on the
other hand, the new dynamic array code is pretty obvious. The change to
builtin-diff-tree.c shows a fairly good example of why an array interface
is sometimes more natural, and just much simpler for everybody.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-19 18:45:48 -07:00
Florian Forster
b4b1550315 Don't instantiate structures with FAMs.
Since structures with `flexible array members' are an incomplete datatype ANSI
C99 forbids creating instances of them. This patch removes such an instance
from `diff-lib.c' and replaces it with a pointer to a `struct
combine_diff_path'. Since all neccessary memory is allocated at once the number
of calls to `xmalloc' is not increased.

Signed-off-by: Florian Forster <octo@verplant.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-18 21:19:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5c21ac0e7c Libified diff-index: backward compatibility fix.
"diff-index -m" does not mean "do not ignore merges", but means
"pretend missing files match the index".

The previous round tried to address this, but failed because
setup_revisions() ate "-m" flag before the caller had a chance
to intervene.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-22 04:03:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e09ad6e1e3 Libify diff-index.
The second installment to libify diff brothers.  The pathname
arguments are checked more strictly than before because we now
use the revision.c::setup_revisions() infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-22 02:43:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6973dcaee7 Libify diff-files.
This is the first installment to libify diff brothers.

The updated diff-files uses revision.c::setup_revisions()
infrastructure to parse its command line arguments, which means
the pathname arguments are checked more strictly than before.
The tests are adjusted to separate possibly missing paths from
the rest of arguments with double-dashes, to show the kosher
way.

As Linus pointed out, renaming diff.c to diff-lib.c was simply
stupid, so I am renaming it back.  The new diff-lib.c is to
contain pieces extracted from diff brothers.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-22 02:37:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
44aad15f0d diff --stat: do not drop rename information.
When a verbatim rename or copy is detected, we did not show
anything on the "diff --stat" for the filepair.  This makes it
to show the rename information.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-19 23:22:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ba580aeafb diff: move diff.c to diff-lib.c to make room.
Now I am not doing any real "git-diff in C" yet, but this would
help before doing so.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-19 15:38:14 -07:00