"git apply" that is used as a better "patch -p1" failed to apply a
taken from a file with CRLF line endings to a file with CRLF line
endings. The root cause was because it misused convert_to_git()
that tried to do "safe-crlf" processing by looking at the index
entry at the same path, which is a nonsense---in that mode, "apply"
is not working on the data in (or derived from) the index at all.
This has been fixed.
* tb/apply-with-crlf:
apply: file commited with CRLF should roundtrip diff and apply
convert: add SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF
"git apply" that is used as a better "patch -p1" failed to apply a
taken from a file with CRLF line endings to a file with CRLF line
endings. The root cause was because it misused convert_to_git()
that tried to do "safe-crlf" processing by looking at the index
entry at the same path, which is a nonsense---in that mode, "apply"
is not working on the data in (or derived from) the index at all.
This has been fixed.
* tb/apply-with-crlf:
apply: file commited with CRLF should roundtrip diff and apply
convert: add SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF
We check the date of epoch timestamp candidates already with
starts_with(). Move beyond that part using skip_prefix() instead of
checking it again using a regular expression. Also group the minutes
part, so that we can access them using a substring match instead of
using a magic number.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
has_epoch_timestamp() looks for time stamps that amount to either
1969-12-31 24:00 or 1970-01-01 00:00 after applying the time zone
offset. Move the check for these two dates up, set the expected hour
based on which one is found, or exit early if none of them are present,
thus avoiding to engage the regex machinery for newer dates.
This also gets rid of two magic string length constants.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When a file had been commited with CRLF but now .gitattributes say
"* text=auto" (or core.autocrlf is true), the following does not
roundtrip, `git apply` fails:
printf "Added line\r\n" >>file &&
git diff >patch &&
git checkout -- . &&
git apply patch
Before applying the patch, the file from working tree is converted
into the index format (clean filter, CRLF conversion, ...). Here,
when commited with CRLF, the line endings should not be converted.
Note that `git apply --index` or `git apply --cache` doesn't call
convert_to_git() because the source material is already in index
format.
Analyze the patch if there is a) any context line with CRLF, or b)
if any line with CRLF is to be removed. In this case the patch file
`patch` has mixed line endings, for a) it looks like this:
diff --git a/one b/one
index 533790e..c30dea8 100644
--- a/one
+++ b/one
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
a\r
+b\r
And for b) it looks like this:
diff --git a/one b/one
index 533790e..485540d 100644
--- a/one
+++ b/one
@@ -1 +1 @@
-a\r
+b\r
If `git apply` detects that the patch itself has CRLF, (look at the
line " a\r" or "-a\r" above), the new flag crlf_in_old is set in
"struct patch" and two things will happen:
- read_old_data() will not convert CRLF into LF by calling
convert_to_git(..., SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF);
- The WS_CR_AT_EOL bit is set in the "white space rule",
CRLF are no longer treated as white space.
While at there, make it clear that read_old_data() in apply.c knows
what it wants convert_to_git() to do with respect to CRLF. In fact,
this codepath is about applying a patch to a file in the filesystem,
which may not exist in the index, or may exist but may not match
what is recorded in the index, or in the extreme case, we may not
even be in a Git repository. If convert_to_git() peeked at the
index while doing its work, it *would* be a bug.
Pass NULL instead of &the_index to convert_to_git() to make sure we
catch future bugs to clarify this.
Update the test in t4124: split one test case into 3:
- Detect the " a\r" line in the patch
- Detect the "-a\r" line in the patch
- Use LF in repo and CLRF in the worktree.
Reported-by: Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Code clean-up.
* rs/move-array:
ls-files: don't try to prune an empty index
apply: use COPY_ARRAY and MOVE_ARRAY in update_image()
use MOVE_ARRAY
add MOVE_ARRAY
Use a NULL-and-NUL check to see if we have a prefix and consistently use
C string functions on it instead of storing its length in a member of
struct apply_state. This avoids strlen() calls and simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Code cleanup.
* rs/apply-avoid-over-reading:
apply: use strcmp(3) for comparing strings in gitdiff_verify_name()
apply: use starts_with() in gitdiff_verify_name()
Simplify the code by using the helper macros COPY_ARRAY and MOVE_ARRAY,
which also makes them more robust in the case we copy or move no lines,
as they allow using NULL points in that case, while memcpy(3) and
memmove(3) don't.
Found with Clang's UBSan.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We don't know the length of the C string "another". It could be
shorter than "name", which we compare it to using memchr(3). Call
strcmp(3) instead to avoid running over the end of the former, and
get rid of a strlen(3) call as a bonus.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Avoid running over the end of line -- a C string whose length is not
known to this function -- by using starts_with() instead of memcmp(3)
for checking if it starts with "/dev/null". Also simply include the
newline in the string constant to compare against. Drop a comment that
just states the obvious.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A file can either be added, removed, copied, or renamed, but no two of
these actions can be done by the same patch. Some of these combinations
provoke error messages due to missing file names, and some are only
caught by an assertion. Check git patches already as they are parsed
and report conflicting lines on sight.
Found by Vegard Nossum using AFL.
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
An empty string as mode specification is accepted silently by git apply,
as Vegard Nossum found out using AFL. It's interpreted as zero. Reject
such bogus file modes, and only accept ones consisting exclusively of
octal digits.
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2c93286a (fix "git apply --index ..." not to deref NULL) added a check
for git patches missing a +++ line, preventing a segfault. Check for
missing --- lines as well, and add a test for each case.
Found by Vegard Nossum using AFL.
Original-patch-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A common pattern to free a piece of memory and assign NULL to the
pointer that used to point at it has been replaced with a new
FREE_AND_NULL() macro.
* ab/free-and-null:
*.[ch] refactoring: make use of the FREE_AND_NULL() macro
coccinelle: make use of the "expression" FREE_AND_NULL() rule
coccinelle: add a rule to make "expression" code use FREE_AND_NULL()
coccinelle: make use of the "type" FREE_AND_NULL() rule
coccinelle: add a rule to make "type" code use FREE_AND_NULL()
git-compat-util: add a FREE_AND_NULL() wrapper around free(ptr); ptr = NULL
Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir
that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API
into its own header file.
* bw/config-h:
config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir
config: respect commondir
setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir
config: don't include config.h by default
config: remove git_config_iter
config: create config.h
Code clean-up.
* bw/ls-files-sans-the-index:
ls-files: factor out tag calculation
ls-files: factor out debug info into a function
ls-files: convert show_files to take an index
ls-files: convert show_ce_entry to take an index
ls-files: convert prune_cache to take an index
ls-files: convert ce_excluded to take an index
ls-files: convert show_ru_info to take an index
ls-files: convert show_other_files to take an index
ls-files: convert show_killed_files to take an index
ls-files: convert write_eolinfo to take an index
ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to take an index
tree: convert read_tree to take an index parameter
convert: convert renormalize_buffer to take an index
convert: convert convert_to_git to take an index
convert: convert convert_to_git_filter_fd to take an index
convert: convert crlf_to_git to take an index
convert: convert get_cached_convert_stats_ascii to take an index
Remove the unused wildopts placeholder struct from being passed to all
wildmatch() invocations, or rather remove all the boilerplate NULL
parameters.
This parameter was added back in commit 9b3497cab9 ("wildmatch: rename
constants and update prototype", 2013-01-01) as a placeholder for
future use. Over 4 years later nothing has made use of it, let's just
remove it. It can be added in the future if we find some reason to
start using such a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Apply the result of the just-added coccinelle rule. This manually
excludes a few occurrences, mostly things that resulted in many
FREE_AND_NULL() on one line, that'll be manually fixed in a subsequent
change.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h. Instead only include
config.h in those files which require use of the config system.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our code often opens a path to an optional file, to work on its
contents when we can successfully open it. We can ignore a failure
to open if such an optional file does not exist, but we do want to
report a failure in opening for other reasons (e.g. we got an I/O
error, or the file is there, but we lack the permission to open).
The exact errors we need to ignore are ENOENT (obviously) and
ENOTDIR (less obvious). Instead of repeating comparison of errno
with these two constants, introduce a helper function to do so.
* jc/noent-notdir:
treewide: use is_missing_file_error() where ENOENT and ENOTDIR are checked
compat-util: is_missing_file_error()
Similar functions exist in apply.c and builtin/show-branch.c for
counting the number of slashes in a string. Also in the later
patches, we introduce a third caller for the same. Hence, we unify
it now by cleaning the existing functions and declaring a common
function count_slashes in dir.h and implementing it in dir.c to
remove this code duplication.
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Using the is_missing_file_error() helper introduced in the previous
step, update all hits from
$ git grep -e ENOENT --and -e ENOTDIR
There are codepaths that only check ENOENT, and it is possible that
some of them should be checking both. Updating them is kept out of
this step deliberately, as we do not want to change behaviour in this
step.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
4af9a7d3 ("Merge branch 'bc/object-id'", 2016-09-19) involved
merging a lot of changes made to builtin/apply.c on the side branch
manually to apply.c as an intervening commit 13b5af22 ("apply: move
libified code from builtin/apply.c to apply.{c,h}", 2016-04-22)
moved a lot of the lines changed on the side branch to a different
file apply.c at the top-level, requiring manual patching of it.
Apparently, the maintainer screwed up and made the code indent in a
funny way while doing so.
Reported-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The prefix_filename() function returns a pointer to static
storage, which makes it easy to use dangerously. We already
fixed one buggy caller in hash-object recently, and the
calls in apply.c are suspicious (I didn't dig in enough to
confirm that there is a bug, but we call the function once
in apply_all_patches() and then again indirectly from
parse_chunk()).
Let's make it harder to get wrong by allocating the return
value. For simplicity, we'll do this even when the prefix is
empty (and we could just return the original file pointer).
That will cause us to allocate sometimes when we wouldn't
otherwise need to, but this function isn't called in
performance critical code-paths (and it already _might_
allocate on any given call, so a caller that cares about
performance is questionable anyway).
The downside is that the callers need to remember to free()
the result to avoid leaking. Most of them already used
xstrdup() on the result, so we know they are OK. The
remainder have been converted to use free() as appropriate.
I considered retaining a prefix_filename_unsafe() for cases
where we know the static lifetime is OK (and handling the
cleanup is awkward). This is only a handful of cases,
though, and it's not worth the mental energy in worrying
about whether the "unsafe" variant is OK to use in any
situation.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This function takes the prefix as a ptr/len pair, but in
every caller the length is exactly strlen(ptr). Let's
simplify the interface and just take the string. This saves
callers specifying it (and in some cases handling a NULL
prefix).
In a handful of cases we had the length already without
calling strlen, so this is technically slower. But it's not
likely to matter (after all, if the prefix is non-empty
we'll allocate and copy it into a buffer anyway).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use the exported macro SWAP instead of the file-scoped macro swap and
remove the latter's definition.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Callers of the hold_locked_index() function pass 0 when they want to
prepare to write a new version of the index file without wishing to
die or emit an error message when the request fails (e.g. somebody
else already held the lock), and pass 1 when they want the call to
die upon failure.
This option is called LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR by the underlying lockfile
API, and the hold_locked_index() function translates the paramter to
LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR when calling the hold_lock_file_for_update().
Replace these hardcoded '1' with LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR and stop
translating. Callers other than the ones that are replaced with
this change pass '0' to the function; no behaviour change is
intended with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
---
Among the callers of hold_locked_index() that passes 0:
- diff.c::refresh_index_quietly() at the end of "git diff" is an
opportunistic update; it leaks the lockfile structure but it is
just before the program exits and nobody should care.
- builtin/describe.c::cmd_describe(),
builtin/commit.c::cmd_status(),
sequencer.c::read_and_refresh_cache() are all opportunistic
updates and they are OK.
- builtin/update-index.c::cmd_update_index() takes a lock upfront
but we may end up not needing to update the index (i.e. the
entries may be fully up-to-date), in which case we do not need to
issue an error upon failure to acquire the lock. We do diagnose
and die if we indeed need to update, so it is OK.
- wt-status.c::require_clean_work_tree() IS BUGGY. It asks
silence, does not check the returned value. Compare with
callsites like cmd_describe() and cmd_status() to notice that it
is wrong to call update_index_if_able() unconditionally.
Mark error messages for translation passed to error() and die()
functions.
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Mark messages for translation printed to stderr.
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a static initializer for struct checkout and use it throughout the
code base. It's shorter, avoids a memset(3) call and makes sure the
base_dir member is initialized to a valid (empty) string.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "unsigned char sha1[20]" to "struct object_id" conversion
continues. Notable changes in this round includes that ce->sha1,
i.e. the object name recorded in the cache_entry, turns into an
object_id.
It had merge conflicts with a few topics in flight (Christian's
"apply.c split", Dscho's "cat-file --filters" and Jeff Hostetler's
"status --porcelain-v2"). Extra sets of eyes double-checking for
mismerges are highly appreciated.
* bc/object-id:
builtin/reset: convert to use struct object_id
builtin/commit-tree: convert to struct object_id
builtin/am: convert to struct object_id
refs: add an update_ref_oid function.
sha1_name: convert get_sha1_mb to struct object_id
builtin/update-index: convert file to struct object_id
notes: convert init_notes to use struct object_id
builtin/rm: convert to use struct object_id
builtin/blame: convert file to use struct object_id
Convert read_mmblob to take struct object_id.
notes-merge: convert struct notes_merge_pair to struct object_id
builtin/checkout: convert some static functions to struct object_id
streaming: make stream_blob_to_fd take struct object_id
builtin: convert textconv_object to use struct object_id
builtin/cat-file: convert some static functions to struct object_id
builtin/cat-file: convert struct expand_data to use struct object_id
builtin/log: convert some static functions to use struct object_id
builtin/blame: convert struct origin to use struct object_id
builtin/apply: convert static functions to struct object_id
cache: convert struct cache_entry to use struct object_id
Sometimes we want to apply in a different index file.
Before the apply functionality was libified it was possible to
use the GIT_INDEX_FILE environment variable, for this purpose.
But now, as the apply functionality has been libified, it should
be possible to do that in a libified way.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To libify git apply functionality, we will need to read from a
different index file in get_current_sha1(). This index file will be
stored in "struct apply_state", so let's pass the state to
build_fake_ancestor() which will later pass it to get_current_sha1().
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As most of the apply code in builtin/apply.c has been libified by a number of
previous commits, it can now be moved to apply.{c,h}, so that more code can
use it.
Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Parsing `git apply` options can be useful to other commands that
want to call the libified apply functionality, because this way
they can easily pass some options from their own command line to
the libified apply functionality.
This will be used by `git am` in a following patch.
To make this possible, let's refactor the `git apply` option
parsing code into a new libified apply_parse_options() function.
Doing that makes it possible to remove some functions definitions
from "apply.h" and make them static in "apply.c".
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To avoid printing anything when applying with
`state->apply_verbosity == verbosity_silent`, let's save the
existing warn and error routines before applying, and let's
replace them with a routine that does nothing.
Then after applying, let's restore the saved routines.
Note that, as we need to restore the saved routines in all
cases, we cannot return early any more in apply_all_patches().
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When apply_verbosity is set to verbosity_silent nothing should be
printed on both stderr and stdout.
To avoid printing on stdout, we can just skip calling the following
functions:
- stat_patch_list(),
- numstat_patch_list(),
- summary_patch_list().
It is safe to do that because the above functions have no side
effects other than printing:
- stat_patch_list() only computes some local values and then call
show_stats() and print_stat_summary(), those two functions only
compute local values and call printing functions,
- numstat_patch_list() also only computes local values and calls
printing functions,
- summary_patch_list() calls show_file_mode_name(), printf(),
show_rename_copy(), show_mode_change() that are only printing.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This changes 'int apply_verbosely' into 'enum apply_verbosity', and
changes the possible values of the variable from a bool to
a tristate.
The previous 'false' state is changed into 'verbosity_normal'.
The previous 'true' state is changed into 'verbosity_verbose'.
The new added state is 'verbosity_silent'. It should prevent
anything to be printed on both stderr and stdout.
This is needed because `git am` wants to first call apply
functionality silently, if it can then fall back on 3-way merge
in case of error.
Printing on stdout, and calls to warning() or error() are not
taken care of in this patch, as that will be done in following
patches.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To avoid possible mistakes and to uniformly show the errno
related messages, let's use error_errno() where possible.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some parsing functions that were used in both "apply.c" and
"builtin/apply.c" are now only used in the former, so they
can be made static to "apply.c".
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To libify `git apply` functionality we must make check_apply_state()
usable outside "builtin/apply.c".
Let's do that by moving it into "apply.c".
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To libify `git apply` functionality we have to signal errors to the
caller instead of exit()ing.
To do that in a compatible manner with the rest of the error handling
in "builtin/apply.c", init_apply_state() should return -1 instead of
calling exit().
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To libify `git apply` functionality we must make init_apply_state()
usable outside "builtin/apply.c".
Let's do that by moving it into a new "apply.c".
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The --cached mode does not deal with the working tree, so we
should not check it with lstat. An earlier code omitted the
call to lstat but forgot to omit the check for the errno.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
A new flag "--cached" takes the cached data, applies the patch
and stores the result in the index, without using the working
tree.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When multiple patches are passed to git-apply, it will attempt
to open multiple file descriptors to an index, which means
multiple entries will be in the circular cache_file_list.
This change makes git-apply only open the index once and
write the index at exit.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This updates the user interface and generated diff data format.
* "diff --binary" is used to signal that we want an e-mailable
binary patch. It implies --full-index and -p.
* "apply --allow-binary-replacement" acquired a short synonym
"apply --binary".
* After the "GIT binary patch\n" header line there is a token
to record which binary patch mechanism was used, so that we
can extend it later. Currently there are two mechanisms
defined: "literal" and "delta". The former records the
deflated postimage and the latter records the deflated delta
from the preimage to postimage.
For purely implementation convenience, I added the deflated
length after these "literal/delta" tokens (otherwise the
decoding side needs to guess and reallocate the buffer while
inflating). Improvement patches are very welcomed.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This adds "binary patch" to the diff output and teaches apply
what to do with them.
On the diff generation side, traditionally, we said "Binary
files differ\n" without giving anything other than the preimage
and postimage object name on the index line. This was good
enough for applying a patch generated from your own repository
(very useful while rebasing), because the postimage would be
available in such a case. However, this was not useful when the
recipient of such a patch via e-mail were to apply it, even if
the preimage was available.
This patch allows the diff to generate "binary" patch when
operating under --full-index option. The binary patch follows
the usual extended git diff headers, and looks like this:
"GIT binary patch\n"
<length byte><data>"\n"
...
"\n"
Each line is prefixed with a "length-byte", whose value is upper
or lowercase alphabet that encodes number of bytes that the data
on the line decodes to (1..52 -- 'A' means 1, 'B' means 2, ...,
'Z' means 26, 'a' means 27, ...). <data> is 1 or more groups of
5-byte sequence, each of which encodes up to 4 bytes in base85
encoding. Because 52 / 4 * 5 = 65 and we have the length byte,
an output line is capped to 66 characters. The payload is the
same diff-delta as we use in the packfiles.
On the consumption side, git-apply now can decode and apply the
binary patch when --allow-binary-replacement is given, the diff
was generated with --full-index, and the receiving repository
has the preimage blob, which is the same condition as it always
required when accepting an "Binary files differ\n" patch.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Ok this really should be the good version. The option
handling has been reworked to be automation safe.
Currently to import the -mm tree I have to work around
git-apply by using patch. Because some of Andrews
patches in quilt will only apply with fuzz.
I started out implementing a --fuzz option and then I realized
fuzz is not a very safe concept for an automated system. What
you really want is a minimum number of context lines that must
match. This allows policy to be set without knowing how many
lines of context a patch actually provides. By default
the policy remains to match all provided lines of context.
Allowng git-apply to match a restricted set of context makes
it much easier to import the -mm tree into git. I am still only
processing 1.5 to 1.6 patches a second for the 692 patches in
2.6.17-rc1-mm2 is still painful but it does help.
If I just loop through all of Andrews patches in order
and run git-apply --index -C1 I process the entire patchset
in 1m53s or about 6 patches per second. So running
git-mailinfo, git-write-tree, git-commit-tree, and
git-update-ref everytime has a measurable impact,
and shows things can be speeded up even more.
All of these timings were taking on my poor 700Mhz Athlon
with 512MB of ram. So people with fast machiens should
see much better performance.
When a match is found after the number of context are reduced a
warning is generated. Since this is a rare event and possibly
dangerous this seems to make sense. Unless you are patching
a single file the error message is a little bit terse at
the moment, but it should be easy to go back and fix.
I have also updated the documentation for git-apply to reflect
the new -C option that sets the minimum number of context
lines that must match.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This replaces occurences of "blob", "commit", "tag", and "tree",
where they're really used as type specifiers, which we already
have defined global constants for.
Signed-off-by: Peter Eriksen <s022018@student.dtu.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This was triggered by me testing the "@@" numbering shorthand by GNU
patch, which not only showed that git-apply thought it meant the number
was duplicated (when it means that the second number is 1), but my tests
showed than when git-apply mis-understood the number, it would then not
raise an alarm about it if the patch ended early.
Now, this doesn't actually _matter_, since with a three-line context, the
only case that "x,1" will be shorthanded to "x" is when x itself is 1 (in
which case git-apply got it right), but the fact that git-apply would also
silently accept truncated patches was a missed opportunity for additional
sanity-checking.
So make git-apply refuse to look at a patch fragment that ends early.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Sometimes it is convient for a Porcelain to be able to checkout all
unmerged files in all stages so that an external merge tool can be
executed by the Porcelain or the end-user. Using git-unpack-file
on each stage individually incurs a rather high penalty due to the
need to fork for each file version obtained. git-checkout-index -a
--stage=all will now do the same thing, but faster.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
We were missing the --whitespace option in the usage string for
git-apply and git-am, so this commit adds them.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This changes the default --whitespace policy to nowarn when we
are only getting --stat, --summary etc. IOW when not applying
the patch. When applying the patch, the default is warn (spit
out warning message but apply the patch).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Andrew insists --whitespace=warn should be the default, and I
tend to agree. This introduces --whitespace=warn, so if your
project policy is more lenient, you can squelch them by having
apply.whitespace=nowarn in your configuration file.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The new configuration option apply.whitespace can take one of
"warn", "error", "error-all", or "strip". When git-apply is run
to apply the patch to the index, they are used as the default
value if there is no command line --whitespace option.
Andrew can now tell people who feed him git trees to update to
this version and say:
git repo-config apply.whitespace error
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This by default makes --whitespace=warn, error, and strip to
warn only the first 5 additions of trailing whitespaces. A new
option --whitespace=error-all can be used to view all of them
before applying.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
In addition to fixing obvious command line parsing bugs in the
previous round, this changes the following:
* Adds "--whitespace=strip". This applies after stripping the
new trailing whitespaces introduced to the patch.
* The output error message format is changed to say
"patch-filename:linenumber:contents of the line". This makes
it similar to typical compiler error message format, and
helps C-x ` (next-error) in Emacs compilation buffer.
* --whitespace=error and --whitespace=warn do not stop at the
first error. We might want to limit the output to say first
20 such lines to prevent cluttering, but on the other hand if
you are willing to hand-fix after inspecting them, getting
everything with a single run might be easier to work with.
After all, somebody has to do the clean-up work somewhere.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
On Sat, 25 Feb 2006, Andrew Morton wrote:
>
> I'd suggest a) git will simply refuse to apply such a patch unless given a
> special `forcing' flag, b) even when thus forced, it will still warn and c)
> with a different flag, it will strip-then-apply, without generating a
> warning.
This doesn't do the "strip-then-apply" thing, but it allows you to make
git-apply generate a warning or error on extraneous whitespace.
Use --whitespace=warn to warn, and (surprise, surprise) --whitespace=error
to make it a fatal error to have whitespace at the end.
Totally untested, of course. But it compiles, so it must be fine.
HOWEVER! Note that this literally will check every single patch-line with
"+" at the beginning. Which means that if you fix a simple typo, and the
line had a space at the end before, and you didn't remove it, that's still
considered a "new line with whitespace at the end", even though obviously
the line wasn't really new.
I assume this is what you wanted, and there isn't really any sane
alternatives (you could make the warning activate only for _pure_
additions with no deletions at all in that hunk, but that sounds a bit
insane).
Linus
* jc/nostat:
cache_name_compare() compares name and stage, nothing else.
"assume unchanged" git: documentation.
ls-files: split "show-valid-bit" into a different option.
"Assume unchanged" git: --really-refresh fix.
ls-files: debugging aid for CE_VALID changes.
"Assume unchanged" git: do not set CE_VALID with --refresh
"Assume unchanged" git
Some versions of diff do not correctly detect a missing new-line at the end
of the file under certain circumstances.
When defining NO_ACCURATE_DIFF, work around this bug.
Signed-off-by: Johannes E. Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This adds "assume unchanged" logic, started by this message in the list
discussion recently:
<Pine.LNX.4.64.0601311807470.7301@g5.osdl.org>
This is a workaround for filesystems that do not have lstat()
that is quick enough for the index mechanism to take advantage
of. On the paths marked as "assumed to be unchanged", the user
needs to explicitly use update-index to register the object name
to be in the next commit.
You can use two new options to update-index to set and reset the
CE_VALID bit:
git-update-index --assume-unchanged path...
git-update-index --no-assume-unchanged path...
These forms manipulate only the CE_VALID bit; it does not change
the object name recorded in the index file. Nor they add a new
entry to the index.
When the configuration variable "core.ignorestat = true" is set,
the index entries are marked with CE_VALID bit automatically
after:
- update-index to explicitly register the current object name to the
index file.
- when update-index --refresh finds the path to be up-to-date.
- when tools like read-tree -u and apply --index update the working
tree file and register the current object name to the index file.
The flag is dropped upon read-tree that does not check out the index
entry. This happens regardless of the core.ignorestat settings.
Index entries marked with CE_VALID bit are assumed to be
unchanged most of the time. However, there are cases that
CE_VALID bit is ignored for the sake of safety and usability:
- while "git-read-tree -m" or git-apply need to make sure
that the paths involved in the merge do not have local
modifications. This sacrifices performance for safety.
- when git-checkout-index -f -q -u -a tries to see if it needs
to checkout the paths. Otherwise you can never check
anything out ;-).
- when git-update-index --really-refresh (a new flag) tries to
see if the index entry is up to date. You can start with
everything marked as CE_VALID and run this once to drop
CE_VALID bit for paths that are modified.
Most notably, "update-index --refresh" honours CE_VALID and does
not actively stat, so after you modified a file in the working
tree, update-index --refresh would not notice until you tell the
index about it with "git-update-index path" or "git-update-index
--no-assume-unchanged path".
This version is not expected to be perfect. I think diff
between index and/or tree and working files may need some
adjustment, and there probably needs other cases we should
automatically unmark paths that are marked to be CE_VALID.
But the basics seem to work, and ready to be tested by people
who asked for this feature.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
As far as I can see, create_subdirectories() in apply.c just
duplicates the functionality of safe_create_leading_directories() from
sha1_file.c. The former has a warm, fuzzy const parameter, but that's
not important.
The potential problem with EEXIST and creating directories should
never occur here, but will be removed by future
safe_create_leading_directories() changes. Other uses of EEXIST in
apply.c should be fine barring intentionally malicious behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This only applies to traditional diffs, not to git diffs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
It can happen if the temporary file already exists (i.e. after a panic
and reboot).
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
We had errno==EINTR check after read(2)/write(2) sprinkled all
over the places, always doing continue. Consolidate them into
xread()/xwrite() wrapper routines.
Credits for suggestion goes to HPA -- bugs are mine.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When applying a patch to index file, we need to know where GIT_DIR is;
use setup_git_directory() to find it out. This also allows us to work
from a subdirectory if we wanted to.
When git-apply is run from a subdirectory, it applies the given patch
only to the files under the current directory and below.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Some vintage of diff says just "Files X and Y differ\n", instead
of "Binary files X and Y differ\n", so catch both patterns.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
A new option, --allow-binary-replacement, is introduced.
When you feed a diff that records full SHA1 name of pre- and
post-image blob on its index line to git-apply with this option,
the post-image blob replaces the path if what you have in the
working tree matches the pre-image _and_ post-image blob is
already available in the object directory.
Later we _might_ want to enhance the diff output to also include
the full binary data of the post-image, to make this more
useful, but this is good enough for local rebasing application.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Recently we fixed 'git-apply --stat' not to barf on a binary
differences. But it accidentally broke the error detection when
we actually attempt to apply them.
This commit fixes the problem and adds test cases.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The comparison to find "Binary files " string was looking at a
wrong place when offset != 0.
Also, we may have the full 40-byte textual sha1 on the index
line; two off-by-one errors prevented it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This is a specialized hack to help no-base merges, but other
people might find it useful, so let's document it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Unlike the previous round that merged the path added differently
in each branches using emptiness as the base, compute a common
version and use it as input to 'merge' program.
This would show the resulting (still conflicting) file left in
the working tree as:
common file contents...
<<<<<< FILENAME
version from our branch...
======
version from their branch...
>>>>>> .merge_file_XXXXXX
more common file contents...
when both sides added similar contents.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
We run git-apply with --stat and --summary at the end of the pull
by default, which causes it to barf when the pull brought in changes
to binary files. Just mark them as binary patch and proceed when
not applying nor checking.
[jc: I almost missed --check until I saw Linus did something similar.]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The new option, --numstat, shows number of inserted and deleted
lines for each path. It is similar to --stat output but is
meant to be more machine friendly by giving number of added and
deleted lines and unabbreviated paths.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Linus says he does not use it (and the thinking behind its initial
introduction), and neither Cogito nor StGIT uses it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Do our own ctype.h, just to get the sane semantics: we want
locale-independence, _and_ we want the right signed behaviour. Plus we
only use a very small subset of ctype.h anyway (isspace, isalpha,
isdigit and isalnum).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Add an new option --show-index-info to git-apply command to
summarize the index information new git-diff outputs. The
command shows something similar to git-ls-files --stage output
for the pre-change image:
100644 7be5041... apply.c
100644 ec2a161... cache.h
...
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The original plan was to do 3-way merge between local working tree,
index and the patch being applied, but that was never implemented.
Retire the flag to control its behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This patch teaches 'git-apply --index' to automatically check
out a file being patched. This happens only when the working
tree does not have it checked out.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
A patch that contains no actual diff, and that doesn't change any
meta-data is bad. It shouldn't be a patch at all, and git-apply shouldn't
just accept it.
This caused a corrupted patch to be silently applied as an empty change in
the kernel, because the corruption ended up making the patch look empty.
An example of such a patch is one that contains the patch header, but
where the initial fragment header (the "@@ -nr,.." line) is missing,
causing us to not parse any fragments.
The real "patch" program will also flag such patches as bad, with the
message
patch: **** Only garbage was found in the patch input.
and we should do likewise.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The message "\ No newline at end of file" used by diff(1) to mark
an incomplete line is locale dependent. We can't assume more than
that it begins with "\ ".
For example, given two files, "foo" and "bar", with appropriate
contents, 'diff -u foo bar' will produce the following output on
my system:
--- foo 2005-09-04 18:59:38.000000000 +0200
+++ bar 2005-09-04 18:59:16.000000000 +0200
@@ -1 +1 @@
-foobar
+foo
\ Ingen nyrad vid filslut
[jc: the check for the marker still uses the line length being no less
than 12 bytes for a sanity check, but I think it is safe to assume
that in other locales. I haven't checked the .po files from diff, tho'.]
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Kuivinen <freku045@student.liu.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Stop processing and return NULL if we encounter a '\n' character
before we have two matching names in the git header.
Signed-off-by: Robert Fitzsimons <robfitz@273k.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Omitting the first branch in ?: is a GNU extension. Cute,
but not supported by other compilers. Replaced mostly
by explicit tests. Calls to getenv() simply are repeated
on non-GNU compilers.
Signed-off-by: Jason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Without this patch, git-apply does not retain the mode when renaming or
copying files.
[jc: Good catch, Johannes. I added a test case to demonstrate the
breackage in the original.]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
GCC's format __attribute__ is good for checking errors, especially
with -Wformat=2 parameter. This fixes most of the reported problems
against 2005-08-09 snapshot.
When git-apply was printing out long filenames, it used to just truncate
them to show the last "max_len" characters of the filename. Which can be
really quite ugly (note the two filenames that have just been silently
truncated from the beginning - it looks even worse when there are lots
of them, like there were in the current v2.6.13-rc4 cris arch update):
Documentation/video4linux/README.saa7134 | 9
Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Cards | 74
umentation/video4linux/hauppauge-wintv-cx88-ir.txt | 54
Documentation/video4linux/lifeview.txt | 42
mentation/video4linux/not-in-cx2388x-datasheet.txt | 41
Documentation/w1/w1.generic | 107
With this patch it now looks like so:
Documentation/video4linux/README.saa7134 | 9
Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Cards | 74
.../video4linux/hauppauge-wintv-cx88-ir.txt | 54
Documentation/video4linux/lifeview.txt | 42
.../video4linux/not-in-cx2388x-datasheet.txt | 41
Documentation/w1/w1.generic | 107
ie we've made it clear with an ellipsis that we've cut off something from
the beginning, and it also tries to do it cleanly at a subdirectory level.
Signed-off-by: Linus "good taste" Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Adds --exclude=pattern option to the "git-apply" command. This
was useful while reimporting the BKCVS patchset dump of the
Linux kernel, starting at 2.4.0 and ending at 2.6.12-rc2 Ingo
announced some time ago to exclude BitKeeper directory.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The parsing code had a bug that failed to recognize an
incomplete line at the end of a fragment, and the fragment
application code had a comparison bug to recognize such. Fix
them to handle incomplete lines correctly.
Add a test script for patches with various combinations of
complete and incomplete lines to make sure the fix works.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
We write them under another name and rename them to their destination,
so that if something bad happens in the middle, we won't have caused any
bigger harm.
Also, this makes the writing be NFS "intr" safe, and as a side effects
makes sure that if the target is hardlinked (or symlinked) we will have
broken the link.
apply.c: In function `show_rename_copy':
apply.c:1147: warning: field precision is not type int (arg 3)
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
IIRC our strategy was to let the users' umask take care of the
final mode bits. This patch fixes places that deviate from it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Typical expected usage is "git-apply --stat --summary" to show
diffstat plus dense description of information available in git
extended headers, such as creations, renames, and mode changes.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
When a patch is a git extended rename/copy patch, "git-apply
--stat" showed the old filename. Change it to show the new
filename, because most of the time we are interested in looking
at the resulting tree.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Applying Andrew's latest patch-bomb showed us failing miserably if a new
subdirectory needed to be created.. That said, it's uncommon enough
that it's worth optimistically assuming it won't be needed, and then
creating the subdirectories only on failure.
Diffs with only mode changes didn't pass through git-apply --stat.
[ Linus' note: they did for me, on my ppc64, where division by zero just
silently returns zero. Duh. ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
A meaningful (ie non-empty) git patch always has more information in the
header than just the "diff --git" line itself: it needs to have either a
patch associated with it (which implies "---" and "+++" lines in the
header) or it needs to have rename/copy/delete/create information in it.
Just ignore git patches which have no change information. Otherwise we'll
end up with a patch that doesn't have filenames etc filled in, and we'll
be unhappy.
Clearly even Junio felt git "rename" header lines should say "from/to"
instead of "old/new", since he wrote the documentation that way.
This way it also matches "copy".
git-apply will accept both versions, at least for a while.
It's not "rename from" and "rename to", it's "rename old" and "rename new".
Which is illogical and doesn't match the "copy from/to" case, but that's
life. Maybe Junio will fix it up one of these days.
We update the index only if the "--index" flag is given,
so you can actually use this as a strange kind of "patch"
program even for non-git usage. Not that you'd likely
want to, but it comes in handy for testing.
This _should_ more or less get everythign right, but as
usual I leave the testing to the usrs..
This applies the fragments in memory, but doesn't actually
write the results out to the files yet. But we now do all the
difficult parts, the rest is just basically writing the
results out and updating the index.
Right now it requires that the fragment offsets be exact,
and it doesn't actually apply the fragment yet, but it
does find where it goes and verify the data.
Next step: actually applying the fragment changes.
It had already tried to do that, but with the independent
rounding of the number of '+' and '-' characters, it would
sometimes do 80-char lines after all.
The way broken deletes and creates are shown in the -p
(diff-patch) output format has become consistent with how
rename/copy edits are shown. They will show "dissimilarity
index" value, immediately following the "deleted file mode" and
"new file mode" lines.
The git-apply is taught to grok such an extended header.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Make it a clear two-phase thing: first a read-only parse of
the patch itself (which is independent of any current index
information), and then the second phase actually uses the patch.
The second phase might not be a real apply, it could be just a
diffstat, for example. Which is trivial to do once the patch is
parsed.
Not important but I am a bit annoyed by gcc complaining about the
control falling out of the function without returning value.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
There's some duplication of filenames when doing filename operations
(creates, deletes, renames and copies), and this makes us verify that
the pathnames match when they should.
