Commit Graph

8754 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
f4cc68cbd0 Merge branch 'mr/bisect-in-c-2'
Rewrite of the "git bisect" script in C continues.

* mr/bisect-in-c-2:
  bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_next` and `bisect_auto_next` shell functions in C
  bisect: call 'clear_commit_marks_all()' in 'bisect_next_all()'
  bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_autostart` shell function in C
  bisect--helper: introduce new `write_in_file()` function
  bisect--helper: use '-res' in 'cmd_bisect__helper' return
  bisect--helper: BUG() in cmd_*() on invalid subcommand
2020-10-04 12:49:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
03a01824a4 Merge branch 'cc/bisect-start-fix'
"git bisect start X Y", when X and Y are not valid committish
object names, should take X and Y as pathspec, but didn't.

* cc/bisect-start-fix:
  bisect: don't use invalid oid as rev when starting
2020-10-04 12:49:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
230ff3e997 Merge branch 'jc/blame-ignore-fix'
"git blame --ignore-rev/--ignore-revs-file" failed to validate
their input are valid revision, and failed to take into account
that the user may want to give an annotated tag instead of a
commit, which has been corrected.

* jc/blame-ignore-fix:
  blame: validate and peel the object names on the ignore list
  t8013: minimum preparatory clean-up
2020-10-04 12:49:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
86cca370e1 Merge branch 'jk/drop-unaligned-loads'
Compilation fix around type punning.

* jk/drop-unaligned-loads:
  Revert "fast-export: use local array to store anonymized oid"
  bswap.h: drop unaligned loads
2020-10-04 12:49:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
299deeac8a Merge branch 'ah/pull'
Earlier we taught "git pull" to warn when the user does not say the
histories need to be merged, rebased or accepts only fast-
forwarding, but the warning triggered for those who have set the
pull.ff configuration variable.

* ah/pull:
  pull: don't warn if pull.ff has been set
2020-09-29 14:01:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b28919c7bc Merge branch 'bc/clone-with-git-default-hash-fix'
"git clone" that clones from SHA-1 repository, while
GIT_DEFAULT_HASH set to use SHA-256 already, resulted in an
unusable repository that half-claims to be SHA-256 repository
with SHA-1 objects and refs.  This has been corrected.

* bc/clone-with-git-default-hash-fix:
  builtin/clone: avoid failure with GIT_DEFAULT_HASH
2020-09-29 14:01:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
288ed98bf7 Merge branch 'tb/bloom-improvements'
"git commit-graph write" learned to limit the number of bloom
filters that are computed from scratch with the --max-new-filters
option.

* tb/bloom-improvements:
  commit-graph: introduce 'commitGraph.maxNewFilters'
  builtin/commit-graph.c: introduce '--max-new-filters=<n>'
  commit-graph: rename 'split_commit_graph_opts'
  bloom: encode out-of-bounds filters as non-empty
  bloom/diff: properly short-circuit on max_changes
  bloom: use provided 'struct bloom_filter_settings'
  bloom: split 'get_bloom_filter()' in two
  commit-graph.c: store maximum changed paths
  commit-graph: respect 'commitGraph.readChangedPaths'
  t/helper/test-read-graph.c: prepare repo settings
  commit-graph: pass a 'struct repository *' in more places
  t4216: use an '&&'-chain
  commit-graph: introduce 'get_bloom_filter_settings()'
2020-09-29 14:01:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6c430a647c Merge branch 'jx/proc-receive-hook'
"git receive-pack" that accepts requests by "git push" learned to
outsource most of the ref updates to the new "proc-receive" hook.

* jx/proc-receive-hook:
  doc: add documentation for the proc-receive hook
  transport: parse report options for tracking refs
  t5411: test updates of remote-tracking branches
  receive-pack: new config receive.procReceiveRefs
  doc: add document for capability report-status-v2
  New capability "report-status-v2" for git-push
  receive-pack: feed report options to post-receive
  receive-pack: add new proc-receive hook
  t5411: add basic test cases for proc-receive hook
  transport: not report a non-head push as a branch
2020-09-25 15:25:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
48794acc50 Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-1'
A "git gc"'s big brother has been introduced to take care of more
repository maintenance tasks, not limited to the object database
cleaning.

* ds/maintenance-part-1:
  maintenance: add trace2 regions for task execution
  maintenance: add auto condition for commit-graph task
  maintenance: use pointers to check --auto
  maintenance: create maintenance.<task>.enabled config
  maintenance: take a lock on the objects directory
  maintenance: add --task option
  maintenance: add commit-graph task
  maintenance: initialize task array
  maintenance: replace run_auto_gc()
  maintenance: add --quiet option
  maintenance: create basic maintenance runner
2020-09-25 15:25:38 -07:00
Christian Couder
73c6de06af bisect: don't use invalid oid as rev when starting
In 06f5608c14 (bisect--helper: `bisect_start` shell function
partially in C, 2019-01-02), we changed the following shell
code:

-      rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$arg^{commit}") || {
-              test $has_double_dash -eq 1 &&
-              die "$(eval_gettext "'\$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision")"
-              break
-      }
-      revs="$revs $rev"

into:

+      char *commit_id = xstrfmt("%s^{commit}", arg);
+      if (get_oid(commit_id, &oid) && has_double_dash)
+              die(_("'%s' does not appear to be a valid "
+                    "revision"), arg);
+
+      string_list_append(&revs, oid_to_hex(&oid));
+      free(commit_id);

In case of an invalid "arg" when "has_double_dash" is false, the old
code would "break" out of the argument loop.

In the new C code though, `oid_to_hex(&oid)` is unconditonally
appended to "revs". This is wrong first because "oid" is junk as
`get_oid(commit_id, &oid)` failed and second because it doesn't break
out of the argument loop.

Not breaking out of the argument loop means that "arg" is then not
treated as a path restriction (which is wrong).

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-25 09:57:48 -07:00
Alex Henrie
54200cef86 pull: don't warn if pull.ff has been set
A user who understands enough to set pull.ff does not need additional
instructions.

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-24 23:04:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
610e2b9240 blame: validate and peel the object names on the ignore list
The command reads list of object names to place on the ignore list
either from the command line or from a file, but they are not
checked with their object type (those read from the file are not
even checked for object existence).

Extend the oidset_parse_file() API and allow it to take a callback
that can be used to die (e.g. when an inappropriate input is read)
or modify the object name read (e.g. when a tag pointing at a commit
is read, and the caller wants a commit object name), and use it in
the code that handles ignore list.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-24 22:20:58 -07:00
Jeff King
176380fd11 Revert "fast-export: use local array to store anonymized oid"
This reverts commit f39ad38410.

That commit was trying to silence a type-punning warning on older
versions of gcc. However, its analysis was all wrong. I didn't notice
that we _were_ in fact type-punning because there are two versions of
put_be32(): one that uses casts and unaligned loads, and another that
uses bitshifts. I looked at the latter, but on my platform we were
defaulting to the former.

However, as of the previous commit, we'll always use the bitshift
version. So we can drop this hackery to avoid the warning, making the
code slightly cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-24 12:30:11 -07:00
Pranit Bauva
517ecb3161 bisect--helper: reimplement bisect_next and bisect_auto_next shell functions in C
Reimplement the `bisect_next()` and the `bisect_auto_next()` shell functions
in C and add the subcommands to `git bisect--helper` to call them from
git-bisect.sh .

bisect_auto_next() function returns an enum bisect_error type as whole
`git bisect` can exit with an error code when bisect_next() does.

Return an error when `bisect_next()` fails, that fix a bug on shell script
version.

Using `--bisect-next` and `--bisect-auto-next` subcommands is a
temporary measure to port shell function to C so as to use the existing
test suite. As more functions are ported, `--bisect-auto-next`
subcommand will be retired and will be called by some other methods.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tanushree Tumane <tanushreetumane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miriam Rubio <mirucam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-24 12:06:30 -07:00
Pranit Bauva
09535f056b bisect--helper: reimplement bisect_autostart shell function in C
Reimplement the `bisect_autostart()` shell function in C and add the
C implementation from `bisect_next()` which was previously left
uncovered.

Add `--bisect-autostart` subcommand to be called from git-bisect.sh.
Using `--bisect-autostart` subcommand is a temporary measure to port
the shell function to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more
functions are ported, this subcommand will be retired and
bisect_autostart() will be called directly by `bisect_state()`.

Change behavior of shell script that returned success when user aborted
the bisection.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tanushree Tumane <tanushreetumane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miriam Rubio <mirucam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-24 12:06:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6854689e65 Merge branch 'ar/fetch-ipversion-in-all'
"git fetch --all --ipv4/--ipv6" forgot to pass the protocol options
to instances of the "git fetch" that talk to individual remotes,
which has been corrected.

* ar/fetch-ipversion-in-all:
  fetch: pass --ipv4 and --ipv6 options to sub-fetches
2020-09-22 12:36:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
39149df364 Merge branch 'cs/don-t-pretend-a-failed-remote-set-head-succeeded'
"git remote set-head" that failed still said something that hints
the operation went through, which was misleading.

* cs/don-t-pretend-a-failed-remote-set-head-succeeded:
  remote: don't show success message when set-head fails
2020-09-22 12:36:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
26a3728bed Merge branch 'al/ref-filter-merged-and-no-merged'
"git for-each-ref" and friends that list refs used to allow only
one --merged or --no-merged to filter them; they learned to take
combination of both kind of filtering.

* al/ref-filter-merged-and-no-merged:
  Doc: prefer more specific file name
  ref-filter: make internal reachable-filter API more precise
  ref-filter: allow merged and no-merged filters
  Doc: cover multiple contains/no-contains filters
  t3201: test multiple branch filter combinations
2020-09-22 12:36:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4aff18a3f0 Merge branch 'ls/mergetool-meld-auto-merge'
The 'meld' backend of the "git mergetool" learned to give the
underlying 'meld' the '--auto-merge' option, which would help
reduce the amount of text that requires manual merging.

* ls/mergetool-meld-auto-merge:
  mergetool: allow auto-merge for meld to follow the vim-diff behavior
2020-09-22 12:36:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b7e65b51e5 Merge branch 'jt/threaded-index-pack'
"git index-pack" learned to resolve deltified objects with greater
parallelism.

* jt/threaded-index-pack:
  index-pack: make quantum of work smaller
  index-pack: make resolve_delta() assume base data
  index-pack: calculate {ref,ofs}_{first,last} early
  index-pack: remove redundant child field
  index-pack: unify threaded and unthreaded code
  index-pack: remove redundant parameter
  Documentation: deltaBaseCacheLimit is per-thread
2020-09-22 12:36:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
634e0084fa Merge branch 'es/format-patch-interdiff-cleanup'
"format-patch --range-diff=<prev> <origin>..HEAD" has been taught
not to ignore <origin> when <prev> is a single version.

* es/format-patch-interdiff-cleanup:
  format-patch: use 'origin' as start of current-series-range when known
  diff-lib: tighten show_interdiff()'s interface
  diff: move show_interdiff() from its own file to diff-lib
2020-09-22 12:36:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bcb68bff80 Merge branch 'os/fetch-submodule-optim'
Optimization around submodule handling.

* os/fetch-submodule-optim:
  fetch: do not look for submodule changes in unchanged refs
2020-09-22 12:36:28 -07:00
brian m. carlson
47ac970309 builtin/clone: avoid failure with GIT_DEFAULT_HASH
If a user is cloning a SHA-1 repository with GIT_DEFAULT_HASH set to
"sha256", then we can end up with a repository where the repository
format version is 0 but the extensions.objectformat key is set to
"sha256".  This is both wrong (the user has a SHA-1 repository) and
nonfunctional (because the extension cannot be used in a v0 repository).

This happens because in a clone, we initially set up the repository, and
then change its algorithm based on what the remote side tells us it's
using.  We've initially set up the repository as SHA-256 in this case,
and then later on reset the repository version without clearing the
extension.

We could just always set the extension in this case, but that would mean
that our SHA-1 repositories weren't compatible with older Git versions,
even though there's no reason why they shouldn't be.  And we also don't
want to initialize the repository as SHA-1 initially, since that means
if we're cloning an empty repository, we'll have failed to honor the
GIT_DEFAULT_HASH variable and will end up with a SHA-1 repository, not a
SHA-256 repository.

Neither of those are appealing, so let's tell the repository
initialization code if we're doing a reinit like this, and if so, to
clear the extension if we're using SHA-1.  This makes sure we produce a
valid and functional repository and doesn't break any of our other use
cases.

Reported-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-22 09:22:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
80cacaec41 Merge branch 'mt/config-fail-nongit-early'
Unlike "git config --local", "git config --worktree" did not fail
early and cleanly when started outside a git repository.

* mt/config-fail-nongit-early:
  config: complain about --worktree outside of a git repo
2020-09-18 17:58:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9d4e7ec4d9 Merge branch 'jc/quote-path-cleanup'
"git status --short" quoted a path with SP in it when tracked, but
not those that are untracked, ignored or unmerged.  They are all
shown quoted consistently.

* jc/quote-path-cleanup:
  quote: turn 'nodq' parameter into a set of flags
  quote: rename misnamed sq_lookup[] to cq_lookup[]
  wt-status: consistently quote paths in "status --short" output
  quote_path: code clarification
  quote_path: optionally allow quoting a path with SP in it
  quote_path: give flags parameter to quote_path()
  quote_path: rename quote_path_relative() to quote_path()
2020-09-18 17:58:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
45f462b5c5 Merge branch 'es/wt-add-detach'
"git worktree add" learns that the "-d" is a synonym to "--detach"
option to create a new worktree without being on a branch.

* es/wt-add-detach:
  git-worktree.txt: discuss branch-based vs. throwaway worktrees
  worktree: teach `add` to recognize -d as shorthand for --detach
  git-checkout.txt: document -d short option for --detach
2020-09-18 17:58:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e96b271d18 Merge branch 'jc/add-i-use-builtin-experimental'
The "add -i/-p" machinery has been written in C but it is not used
by default yet.  It is made default to those who are participating
in feature.experimental experiment.

* jc/add-i-use-builtin-experimental:
  add -i: use the built-in version when feature.experimental is set
2020-09-18 17:58:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
21de7e9c50 Merge branch 'rs/refspec-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* rs/refspec-leakfix:
  refspec: add and use refspec_appendf()
  push: release strbufs used for refspec formatting
2020-09-18 17:58:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9b8074427b Merge branch 'rs/misc-cleanups'
Misc cleanups.

* rs/misc-cleanups:
  pack-bitmap-write: use hashwrite_be32() in write_hash_cache()
  midx: use hashwrite_u8() in write_midx_header()
  fast-import: use write_pack_header()
2020-09-18 17:58:00 -07:00
Taylor Blau
d356d5debe commit-graph: introduce 'commitGraph.maxNewFilters'
Introduce a configuration variable to specify a default value for the
recently-introduce '--max-new-filters' option of 'git commit-graph
write'.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-18 10:39:22 -07:00
Taylor Blau
809e0327f5 builtin/commit-graph.c: introduce '--max-new-filters=<n>'
Introduce a command-line flag to specify the maximum number of new Bloom
filters that a 'git commit-graph write' is willing to compute from
scratch.

Prior to this patch, a commit-graph write with '--changed-paths' would
compute Bloom filters for all selected commits which haven't already
been computed (i.e., by a previous commit-graph write with '--split'
such that a roll-up or replacement is performed).

This behavior can cause prohibitively-long commit-graph writes for a
variety of reasons:

  * There may be lots of filters whose diffs take a long time to
    generate (for example, they have close to the maximum number of
    changes, diffing itself takes a long time, etc).

  * Old-style commit-graphs (which encode filters with too many entries
    as not having been computed at all) cause us to waste time
    recomputing filters that appear to have not been computed only to
    discover that they are too-large.

This can make the upper-bound of the time it takes for 'git commit-graph
write --changed-paths' to be rather unpredictable.

To make this command behave more predictably, introduce
'--max-new-filters=<n>' to allow computing at most '<n>' Bloom filters
from scratch. This lets "computing" already-known filters proceed
quickly, while bounding the number of slow tasks that Git is willing to
do.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-18 10:35:39 -07:00
Taylor Blau
98bb796191 commit-graph: rename 'split_commit_graph_opts'
In the subsequent commit, additional options will be added to the
commit-graph API which have nothing to do with splitting.

Rename the 'split_commit_graph_opts' structure to the more-generic
'commit_graph_opts' to encompass both. Likewise, rename the 'flags'
member to instead be 'split_flags' to clarify that it only has to do
with the behavior implied by '--split'.

Suggested-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 21:55:50 -07:00
Christian Schlack
5a07c6c3c2 remote: don't show success message when set-head fails
Suppress the message 'origin/HEAD set to master' in case of an error.

  $ git remote set-head origin -a
  error: Not a valid ref: refs/remotes/origin/master
  origin/HEAD set to master

Signed-off-by: Christian Schlack <christian@backhub.co>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:40:17 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
25914c4fde maintenance: add trace2 regions for task execution
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
4ddc79b2da maintenance: add auto condition for commit-graph task
Instead of writing a new commit-graph in every 'git maintenance run
--auto' process (when maintenance.commit-graph.enalbed is configured to
be true), only write when there are "enough" commits not in a
commit-graph file.

This count is controlled by the maintenance.commit-graph.auto config
option.

To compute the count, use a depth-first search starting at each ref, and
leaving markers using the SEEN flag. If this count reaches the limit,
then terminate early and start the task. Otherwise, this operation will
peel every ref and parse the commit it points to. If these are all in
the commit-graph, then this is typically a very fast operation. Users
with many refs might feel a slow-down, and hence could consider updating
their limit to be very small. A negative value will force the step to
run every time.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
916d0626c2 maintenance: use pointers to check --auto
The 'git maintenance run' command has an '--auto' option. This is used
by other Git commands such as 'git commit' or 'git fetch' to check if
maintenance should be run after adding data to the repository.

Previously, this --auto option was only used to add the argument to the
'git gc' command as part of the 'gc' task. We will be expanding the
other tasks to perform a check to see if they should do work as part of
the --auto flag, when they are enabled by config.

First, update the 'gc' task to perform the auto check inside the
maintenance process. This prevents running an extra 'git gc --auto'
command when not needed. It also shows a model for other tasks.

Second, use the 'auto_condition' function pointer as a signal for
whether we enable the maintenance task under '--auto'. For instance, we
do not want to enable the 'fetch' task in '--auto' mode, so that
function pointer will remain NULL.

Now that we are not automatically calling 'git gc', a test in
t5514-fetch-multiple.sh must be changed to watch for 'git maintenance'
instead.

We continue to pass the '--auto' option to the 'git gc' command when
necessary, because of the gc.autoDetach config option changes behavior.
Likely, we will want to absorb the daemonizing behavior implied by
gc.autoDetach as a maintenance.autoDetach config option.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
65d655b52d maintenance: create maintenance.<task>.enabled config
Currently, a normal run of "git maintenance run" will only run the 'gc'
task, as it is the only one enabled. This is mostly for backwards-
compatible reasons since "git maintenance run --auto" commands replaced
previous "git gc --auto" commands after some Git processes. Users could
manually run specific maintenance tasks by calling "git maintenance run
--task=<task>" directly.

Allow users to customize which steps are run automatically using config.
The 'maintenance.<task>.enabled' option then can turn on these other
tasks (or turn off the 'gc' task).

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
d7514f6ed5 maintenance: take a lock on the objects directory
Performing maintenance on a Git repository involves writing data to the
.git directory, which is not safe to do with multiple writers attempting
the same operation. Ensure that only one 'git maintenance' process is
running at a time by holding a file-based lock. Simply the presence of
the .git/maintenance.lock file will prevent future maintenance. This
lock is never committed, since it does not represent meaningful data.
Instead, it is only a placeholder.

If the lock file already exists, then no maintenance tasks are
attempted. This will become very important later when we implement the
'prefetch' task, as this is our stop-gap from creating a recursive process
loop between 'git fetch' and 'git maintenance run --auto'.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
090511bc0b maintenance: add --task option
A user may want to only run certain maintenance tasks in a certain
order. Add the --task=<task> option, which allows a user to specify an
ordered list of tasks to run. These cannot be run multiple times,
however.

Here is where our array of maintenance_task pointers becomes critical.
We can sort the array of pointers based on the task order, but we do not
want to move the struct data itself in order to preserve the hashmap
references. We use the hashmap to match the --task=<task> arguments into
the task struct data.

Keep in mind that the 'enabled' member of the maintenance_task struct is
a placeholder for a future 'maintenance.<task>.enabled' config option.
Thus, we use the 'enabled' member to specify which tasks are run when
the user does not specify any --task=<task> arguments. The 'enabled'
member should be ignored if --task=<task> appears.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
663b2b1b90 maintenance: add commit-graph task
The first new task in the 'git maintenance' builtin is the
'commit-graph' task. This updates the commit-graph file
incrementally with the command

	git commit-graph write --reachable --split

By writing an incremental commit-graph file using the "--split"
option we minimize the disruption from this operation. The default
behavior is to merge layers until the new "top" layer is less than
half the size of the layer below. This provides quick writes most
of the time, with the longer writes following a power law
distribution.

Most importantly, concurrent Git processes only look at the
commit-graph-chain file for a very short amount of time, so they
will verly likely not be holding a handle to the file when we try
to replace it. (This only matters on Windows.)

If a concurrent process reads the old commit-graph-chain file, but
our job expires some of the .graph files before they can be read,
then those processes will see a warning message (but not fail).
This could be avoided by a future update to use the --expire-time
argument when writing the commit-graph.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
3103e9848f maintenance: initialize task array
In anticipation of implementing multiple maintenance tasks inside the
'maintenance' builtin, use a list of structs to describe the work to be
done.

The struct maintenance_task stores the name of the task (as given by a
future command-line argument) along with a function pointer to its
implementation and a boolean for whether the step is enabled.

A list these structs are initialized with the full list of implemented
tasks along with a default order. For now, this list only contains the
"gc" task. This task is also the only task enabled by default.

The run subcommand will return a nonzero exit code if any task fails.
However, it will attempt all tasks in its loop before returning with the
failure. Also each failed task will print an error message.

Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
a95ce12430 maintenance: replace run_auto_gc()
The run_auto_gc() method is used in several places to trigger a check
for repo maintenance after some Git commands, such as 'git commit' or
'git fetch'.

To allow for extra customization of this maintenance activity, replace
the 'git gc --auto [--quiet]' call with one to 'git maintenance run
--auto [--quiet]'. As we extend the maintenance builtin with other
steps, users will be able to select different maintenance activities.

Rename run_auto_gc() to run_auto_maintenance() to be clearer what is
happening on this call, and to expose all callers in the current diff.
Rewrite the method to use a struct child_process to simplify the calls
slightly.

Since 'git fetch' already allows disabling the 'git gc --auto'
subprocess, add an equivalent option with a different name to be more
descriptive of the new behavior: '--[no-]maintenance'. Update the
documentation to include these options at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
3ddaad0e06 maintenance: add --quiet option
Maintenance activities are commonly used as steps in larger scripts.
Providing a '--quiet' option allows those scripts to be less noisy when
run on a terminal window. Turn this mode on by default when stderr is
not a terminal.

Pipe the option to the 'git gc' child process.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
2057d75038 maintenance: create basic maintenance runner
The 'gc' builtin is our current entrypoint for automatically maintaining
a repository. This one tool does many operations, such as repacking the
repository, packing refs, and rewriting the commit-graph file. The name
implies it performs "garbage collection" which means several different
things, and some users may not want to use this operation that rewrites
the entire object database.

Create a new 'maintenance' builtin that will become a more general-
purpose command. To start, it will only support the 'run' subcommand,
but will later expand to add subcommands for scheduling maintenance in
the background.

For now, the 'maintenance' builtin is a thin shim over the 'gc' builtin.
In fact, the only option is the '--auto' toggle, which is handed
directly to the 'gc' builtin. The current change is isolated to this
simple operation to prevent more interesting logic from being lost in
all of the boilerplate of adding a new builtin.

Use existing builtin/gc.c file because we want to share code between the
two builtins. It is possible that we will have 'maintenance' replace the
'gc' builtin entirely at some point, leaving 'git gc' as an alias for
some specific arguments to 'git maintenance run'.

Create a new test_subcommand helper that allows us to test if a certain
subcommand was run. It requires storing the GIT_TRACE2_EVENT logs in a
file. A negation mode is available that will be used in later tests.

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:04 -07:00
Lin Sun
dbd8c09bfe mergetool: allow auto-merge for meld to follow the vim-diff behavior
Make the mergetool used with "meld" backend behave similarly to "vimdiff" by
telling it to auto-merge non-conflicting parts and highlight the conflicting
parts when `mergetool.meld.useAutoMerge` is configured with `true`, or `auto`
for detecting the `--auto-merge` option automatically.

Helped-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Helped-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lin Sun <lin.sun@zoom.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-16 17:11:20 -07:00
Aaron Lipman
21bf933928 ref-filter: allow merged and no-merged filters
Enable ref-filter to process multiple merged and no-merged filters, and
extend functionality to git branch, git tag and git for-each-ref. This
provides an easy way to check for branches that are "graduation
candidates:"

$ git branch --no-merged master --merged next

If passed more than one merged (or more than one no-merged) filter, refs
must be reachable from any one of the merged commits, and reachable from
none of the no-merged commits.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lipman <alipman88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-16 12:38:10 -07:00
Alex Riesen
4e735c1326 fetch: pass --ipv4 and --ipv6 options to sub-fetches
The options indicate user intent for the whole fetch operation, and
ignoring them in sub-fetches (i.e. "--all" and recursive fetching of
submodules) is quite unexpected when, for instance, it is intended
to limit all of the communication to a specific transport protocol
for some reason.

Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <alexander.riesen@cetitec.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-15 14:15:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
88910c9939 quote_path: give flags parameter to quote_path()
The quote_path() function computes a path (relative to its base
directory) and c-quotes the result if necessary.  Teach it to take a
flags parameter to allow its behaviour to be enriched later.

No behaviour change intended.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-10 10:49:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c34d24b8a4 quote_path: rename quote_path_relative() to quote_path()
There is no quote_path_absolute() or anything that causes confusion,
and one of the two large consumers already rename the long name
locally with a preprocessor macro.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-10 10:49:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0df670bc0b Merge branch 'jt/interpret-branch-name-fallback'
"git status" has trouble showing where it came from by interpreting
reflog entries that recordcertain events, e.g. "checkout @{u}", and
gives a hard/fatal error.  Even though it inherently is impossible
to give a correct answer because the reflog entries lose some
information (e.g. "@{u}" does not record what branch the user was
on hence which branch 'the upstream' needs to be computed, and even
if the record were available, the relationship between branches may
have changed), at least hide the error to allow "status" show its
output.

* jt/interpret-branch-name-fallback:
  wt-status: tolerate dangling marks
  refs: move dwim_ref() to header file
  sha1-name: replace unsigned int with option struct
2020-09-09 13:53:09 -07:00