Commit Graph

18794 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
f0850875fd Merge branch 'vd/sparse-reset'
Various operating modes of "git reset" have been made to work
better with the sparse index.

* vd/sparse-reset:
  unpack-trees: improve performance of next_cache_entry
  reset: make --mixed sparse-aware
  reset: make sparse-aware (except --mixed)
  reset: integrate with sparse index
  reset: expand test coverage for sparse checkouts
  sparse-index: update command for expand/collapse test
  reset: preserve skip-worktree bit in mixed reset
  reset: rename is_missing to !is_in_reset_tree
2021-12-10 14:35:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7b11728a7b Merge branch 'ab/checkout-branch-info-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* ab/checkout-branch-info-leakfix:
  checkout: fix "branch info" memory leaks
2021-12-10 14:35:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b0b5337876 Merge branch 'jk/t5319-midx-corruption-test-deflake'
Test fix.

* jk/t5319-midx-corruption-test-deflake:
  t5319: corrupt more bytes of the midx checksum
2021-12-10 14:35:08 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
03194a1afa Merge branch 'tw/var-default-branch'
"git var GIT_DEFAULT_BRANCH" is a way to see what name is used for
the newly created branch if "git init" is run.

* tw/var-default-branch:
  var: add GIT_DEFAULT_BRANCH variable
2021-12-10 14:35:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1c39c822a9 Merge branch 'jk/strbuf-addftime-seconds-since-epoch'
The "--date=format:<strftime>" gained a workaround for the lack of
system support for a non-local timezone to handle "%s" placeholder.

* jk/strbuf-addftime-seconds-since-epoch:
  strbuf_addftime(): handle "%s" manually
2021-12-10 14:35:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b5e7f5e5b1 Merge branch 'if/redact-packfile-uri'
Redact the path part of packfile URI that appears in the trace output.

* if/redact-packfile-uri:
  http-fetch: redact url on die() message
  fetch-pack: redact packfile urls in traces
2021-12-10 14:35:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6d1e149ac0 Merge branch 'gc/remote-with-fewer-static-global-variables'
Code clean-up to eventually allow information on remotes defined
for an arbitrary repository to be read.

* gc/remote-with-fewer-static-global-variables:
  remote: die if branch is not found in repository
  remote: remove the_repository->remote_state from static methods
  remote: use remote_state parameter internally
  remote: move static variables into per-repository struct
  t5516: add test case for pushing remote refspecs
2021-12-10 14:35:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5396d7b298 Merge branch 'vd/sparse-sparsity-fix-on-read'
Ensure that the sparseness of the in-core index matches the
index.sparse configuration specified by the repository immediately
after the on-disk index file is read.

* vd/sparse-sparsity-fix-on-read:
  sparse-index: update do_read_index to ensure correct sparsity
  sparse-index: add ensure_correct_sparsity function
  sparse-index: avoid unnecessary cache tree clearing
  test-read-cache.c: prepare_repo_settings after config init
2021-12-10 14:35:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f9ba6acaa9 Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64'
The clean/smudge conversion code path has been prepared to better
work on platforms where ulong is narrower than size_t.

* mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64:
  clean/smudge: allow clean filters to process extremely large files
  odb: guard against data loss checking out a huge file
  git-compat-util: introduce more size_t helpers
  odb: teach read_blob_entry to use size_t
  t1051: introduce a smudge filter test for extremely large files
  test-lib: add prerequisite for 64-bit platforms
  test-tool genzeros: generate large amounts of data more efficiently
  test-genzeros: allow more than 2G zeros in Windows
2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
49767c3d9f Merge branch 'tb/plug-pack-bitmap-leaks'
Leakfix.

* tb/plug-pack-bitmap-leaks:
  pack-bitmap.c: more aggressively free in free_bitmap_index()
  pack-bitmap.c: don't leak type-level bitmaps
  midx.c: write MIDX filenames to strbuf
  builtin/multi-pack-index.c: don't leak concatenated options
  builtin/repack.c: avoid leaking child arguments
  builtin/pack-objects.c: don't leak memory via arguments
  t/helper/test-read-midx.c: free MIDX within read_midx_file()
  midx.c: don't leak MIDX from verify_midx_file
  midx.c: clean up chunkfile after reading the MIDX
2021-11-29 15:41:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7c2abf1a83 Merge branch 'tp/send-email-completion'
The command line complation for "git send-email" options have been
tweaked to make it easier to keep it in sync with the command itself.

* tp/send-email-completion:
  send-email docs: add format-patch options
  send-email: programmatically generate bash completions
2021-11-29 15:41:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5126145ba8 Merge branch 'jc/fix-ref-sorting-parse'
Things like "git -c branch.sort=bogus branch new HEAD", i.e. the
operation modes of the "git branch" command that do not need the
sort key information, no longer errors out by seeing a bogus sort
key.

* jc/fix-ref-sorting-parse:
  for-each-ref: delay parsing of --sort=<atom> options
2021-11-29 15:41:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
44ac8fd1b4 Merge branch 'so/stash-staged'
"git stash" learned the "--staged" option to stash away what has
been added to the index (and nothing else).

* so/stash-staged:
  stash: get rid of unused argument in stash_staged()
  stash: implement '--staged' option for 'push' and 'save'
2021-11-29 15:41:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
96f6623ada Merge branch 'ab/refs-errno-cleanup'
The "remainder" of hn/refs-errno-cleanup topic.

* ab/refs-errno-cleanup: (21 commits)
  refs API: post-migration API renaming [2/2]
  refs API: post-migration API renaming [1/2]
  refs API: don't expose "errno" in run_transaction_hook()
  refs API: make expand_ref() & repo_dwim_log() not set errno
  refs API: make resolve_ref_unsafe() not set errno
  refs API: make refs_ref_exists() not set errno
  refs API: make refs_resolve_refdup() not set errno
  refs tests: ignore ignore errno in test-ref-store helper
  refs API: ignore errno in worktree.c's find_shared_symref()
  refs API: ignore errno in worktree.c's add_head_info()
  refs API: make files_copy_or_rename_ref() et al not set errno
  refs API: make loose_fill_ref_dir() not set errno
  refs API: make resolve_gitlink_ref() not set errno
  refs API: remove refs_read_ref_full() wrapper
  refs/files: remove "name exist?" check in lock_ref_oid_basic()
  reflog tests: add --updateref tests
  refs API: make refs_rename_ref_available() static
  refs API: make parse_loose_ref_contents() not set errno
  refs API: make refs_read_raw_ref() not set errno
  refs API: add a version of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() with "errno"
  ...
2021-11-29 15:41:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
dea96aae4d Merge branch 'ow/stash-count-in-status-porcelain-output'
Allow "git status --porcelain=v2" to show the number of stash
entries with --show-stash like the normal output does.

* ow/stash-count-in-status-porcelain-output:
  status: print stash info with --porcelain=v2 --show-stash
  status: count stash entries in separate function
2021-11-29 15:41:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
96eca029bf Merge branch 'jk/loosen-urlmatch'
Treat "_" as any other URL-valid characters in an URL when matching
the per-URL configuration variable names.

* jk/loosen-urlmatch:
  urlmatch: add underscore to URL_HOST_CHARS
2021-11-29 15:41:44 -08:00
Victoria Dye
4d1cfc1351 reset: make --mixed sparse-aware
Remove the `ensure_full_index` guard on `read_from_tree` and update `git
reset --mixed` to ensure it can use sparse directory index entries wherever
possible. Sparse directory entries are reset using `diff_tree_oid`, which
requires `change` and `add_remove` functions to process the internal
contents of the sparse directory. The `recursive` diff option handles cases
in which `reset --mixed` must diff/merge files that are nested multiple
levels deep in a sparse directory.

The use of pathspecs with `git reset --mixed` introduces scenarios in which
internal contents of sparse directories may be matched by the pathspec. In
order to reset *all* files in the repo that may match the pathspec, the
following conditions on the pathspec require index expansion before
performing the reset:

* "magic" pathspecs
* wildcard pathspecs that do not match only in-cone files or entire sparse
  directories
* literal pathspecs matching something outside the sparse checkout
  definition

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-29 12:51:26 -08:00
Victoria Dye
20ec2d034c reset: make sparse-aware (except --mixed)
Remove `ensure_full_index` guard on `prime_cache_tree` and update
`prime_cache_tree_rec` to correctly reconstruct sparse directory entries in
the cache tree. While processing a tree's entries, `prime_cache_tree_rec`
must determine whether a directory entry is sparse or not by searching for
it in the index (*without* expanding the index). If a matching sparse
directory index entry is found, no subtrees are added to the cache tree
entry and the entry count is set to 1 (representing the sparse directory
itself). Otherwise, the tree is assumed to not be sparse and its subtrees
are recursively added to the cache tree.

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-29 12:51:26 -08:00
Victoria Dye
291d77eb3e reset: expand test coverage for sparse checkouts
Add new tests for `--merge` and `--keep` modes, as well as mixed reset with
pathspecs. New performance test cases exercise various execution paths for
`reset`.

Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-29 12:51:26 -08:00
Victoria Dye
7ca4fc8819 sparse-index: update do_read_index to ensure correct sparsity
Unless `command_requires_full_index` forces index expansion, ensure in-core
index sparsity matches config settings on read by calling
`ensure_correct_sparsity`. This makes the behavior of the in-core index more
consistent between different methods of updating sparsity: manually changing
the `index.sparse` config setting vs. executing
`git sparse-checkout --[no-]sparse-index init`

Although index sparsity is normally updated with `git sparse-checkout init`,
ensuring correct sparsity after a manual `index.sparse` change has some
practical benefits:

1. It allows for command-by-command sparsity toggling with
   `-c index.sparse=<true|false>`, e.g. when troubleshooting issues with the
   sparse index.
2. It prevents users from experiencing abnormal slowness after setting
   `index.sparse` to `true` due to use of a full index in all commands until
   the on-disk index is updated.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-24 16:32:39 -08:00
Victoria Dye
336d82e472 test-read-cache.c: prepare_repo_settings after config init
Move `prepare_repo_settings` after the git directory has been set up in
`test-read-cache.c`. The git directory settings must be initialized to
properly assign repo settings using the worktree-level git config.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-24 16:32:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1bf2673685 Merge branch 'ds/add-rm-with-sparse-index'
Regression fix for 2.34

* ds/add-rm-with-sparse-index:
  dir: revert "dir: select directories correctly"
2021-11-22 18:40:10 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
33c5d6c845 dir: revert "dir: select directories correctly"
This reverts commit f6526728f9.

The change in f652672 (dir: select directories correctly, 2021-09-24)
caused a regression in directory-based matches with non-cone-mode
patterns, especially for .gitignore patterns. A test is included to
prevent this regression in the future.

The commit ed495847 (dir: fix pattern matching on dirs, 2021-09-24) was
reverted in 5ceb663 (dir: fix directory-matching bug, 2021-11-02) for
similar reasons. Neither commit changed tests, and tests added later in
the series continue to pass when these commits are reverted.

Reported-by: Danial Alihosseini <danial.alihosseini@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-22 14:53:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0f2140f105 Merge branch 'ev/pull-already-up-to-date-is-noop'
"git pull" with any strategy when the other side is behind us
should succeed as it is a no-op, but doesn't.

* ev/pull-already-up-to-date-is-noop:
  pull: should be noop when already-up-to-date
2021-11-21 21:57:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ccd3258b4d Merge branch 'hm/paint-hits-in-log-grep'
"git grep" looking in a blob that has non-UTF8 payload was
completely broken when linked with certain versions of PCREv2
library in the latest release.

* hm/paint-hits-in-log-grep:
  Revert "grep/pcre2: fix an edge case concerning ascii patterns and UTF-8 data"
2021-11-21 21:57:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e7f3925bed Revert "grep/pcre2: fix an edge case concerning ascii patterns and UTF-8 data"
This reverts commit ae39ba431a, as it
breaks "grep" when looking for a string in non UTF-8 haystack, when
linked with certain versions of PCREv2 library.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-19 09:10:27 -08:00
Glen Choo
e083ef5d54 t5516: add test case for pushing remote refspecs
"git push remote-name" (that is, with no refspec given on the command
line) should push the refspecs in remote.remote-name.push. There is no
test case that checks this behavior in detached HEAD, so add one.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-18 22:31:18 -08:00
Erwin Villejo
ea1954af77 pull: should be noop when already-up-to-date
The already-up-to-date pull bug was fixed for --ff-only but it did not
include the case where --ff or --ff-only are not specified. This updates
the --ff-only fix to include the case where --ff or --ff-only are not
specified in command line flags or config.

Signed-off-by: Erwin Villejo <erwin.villejo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-18 14:38:53 -08:00
Jeff King
152923b132 t5319: corrupt more bytes of the midx checksum
One of the tests in t5319 corrupts the checksum of the midx file by
writing a single 0xff over the final byte, and then confirms that we
detect the problem. This usually works fine, but would break if the
actual checksum ended with that same byte already.

It seems like this should happen in 1 out of 256 test runs, but it turns
out to be less often in practice. The contents of the midx are mostly
deterministic because it's based on the objects, and we remove most
sources of randomness by setting GIT_COMMITTER_DATE, etc.  However,
there's still some randomness: some objects are duplicated between
packs, and the midx must decide which to use, which can be based on
timing.

So very occasionally we can end up with a real 0xff byte, and the test
fails. The most robust fix would be to read out the final byte and then
change it to something else (e.g., adding 1 mod 256). But that's awkward
to do in shell. Let's just blindly corrupt 10 bytes instead of 1, which
reduces our chances of an accidental noop to 1 in 2^80.

Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-18 14:35:08 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
9081a421a6 checkout: fix "branch info" memory leaks
The "checkout" command is one of the main sources of leaks in the test
suite, let's fix the common ones by not leaking from the "struct
branch_info".

Doing this is rather straightforward, albeit verbose, we need to
xstrdup() constant strings going into the struct, and free() the ones
we clobber as we go along.

This also means that we can delete previous partial leak fixes in this
area, i.e. the "path_to_free" accounting added by 96ec7b1e70 (Convert
resolve_ref+xstrdup to new resolve_refdup function, 2011-12-13).

There was some discussion about whether "we should retain the "const
char *" here and cast at free() time, or have it be a "char *". Since
this is not a public API with any sort of API boundary let's use
"char *", as is already being done for the "refname" member of the
same struct.

The tests to mark as passing were found with:

    rm .prove; GIT_SKIP_TESTS=t0027 prove -j8 --state=save t[0-9]*.sh :: --immediate
    # apply & compile this change
    prove -j8 --state=failed :: --immediate

I.e. the ones that were newly passing when the --state=failed command
was run. I left out "t3040-subprojects-basic.sh" and
"t4131-apply-fake-ancestor.sh" to to optimization-level related
differences similar to the ones noted in[1], except that these would
be something the current 'linux-leaks' job would run into.

1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover-v3-0.6-00000000000-20211022T175227Z-avarab@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-18 14:32:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2c0fa66bc8 Merge branch 'ab/fsck-unexpected-type'
Regression fix.

* ab/fsck-unexpected-type:
  object-file: free(*contents) only in read_loose_object() caller
  object-file: fix SEGV on free() regression in v2.34.0-rc2
2021-11-12 15:29:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8996d68ac7 Merge branch 'ps/connectivity-optim'
Regression fix.

* ps/connectivity-optim:
  Revert "connected: do not sort input revisions"
2021-11-12 15:29:24 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a7df4f52af Revert "connected: do not sort input revisions"
This reverts commit f45022dc2f,
as this is like breakage in the traversal more likely.  In a
history with 10 single strand of pearls,

   1-->2-->3--...->7-->8-->9-->10

asking "rev-list --unsorted-input 1 10 --not 9 8 7 6 5 4" fails to
paint the bottom 1 uninteresting as the traversal stops, without
completing the propagation of uninteresting bit starting at 4 down
through 3 and 2 to 1.
2021-11-11 12:34:41 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
168a937bbc object-file: fix SEGV on free() regression in v2.34.0-rc2
Fix a regression introduced in my 96e41f58fe (fsck: report invalid
object type-path combinations, 2021-10-01). When fsck-ing blobs larger
than core.bigFileThreshold, we'd free() a pointer to uninitialized
memory.

This issue would have been caught by SANITIZE=address, but since it
involves core.bigFileThreshold, none of the existing tests in our test
suite covered it.

Running them with the "big_file_threshold" in "environment.c" changed
to say "6" would have shown this failure, but let's add a dedicated
test for this scenario based on Han Xin's report[1].

The bug was introduced between v9 and v10[2] of the fsck series merged
in 061a21d36d (Merge branch 'ab/fsck-unexpected-type', 2021-10-25).

1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20211111030302.75694-1-hanxin.hx@alibaba-inc.com/
2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover-v10-00.17-00000000000-20211001T091051Z-avarab@gmail.com/

Reported-by: Han Xin <chiyutianyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-11 10:41:54 -08:00
Ivan Frade
88e9b1e3fc fetch-pack: redact packfile urls in traces
In some setups, packfile uris act as bearer token. It is not
recommended to expose them plainly in logs, although in special
circunstances (e.g. debug) it makes sense to write them.

Redact the packfile URL paths by default, unless the GIT_TRACE_REDACT
variable is set to false. This mimics the redacting of the Authorization
header in HTTP.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Frade <ifrade@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-11 10:07:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fe319d5fe1 Merge branch 'jk/ssh-signing-fix'
Reject OpenSSH 8.7 whose "ssh-keygen -Y find-principals" is
unusable from running the ssh signature tests.

* jk/ssh-signing-fix:
  t/lib-gpg: avoid broken versions of ssh-keygen
2021-11-10 15:01:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7c7cf62c48 Merge branch 'jc/fix-pull-ff-only-when-already-up-to-date'
"git pull --ff-only" and "git pull --rebase --ff-only" should make
it a no-op to attempt pulling from a remote that is behind us, but
instead the command errored out by saying it was impossible to
fast-forward, which may technically be true, but not a useful thing
to diagnose as an error.  This has been corrected.

* jc/fix-pull-ff-only-when-already-up-to-date:
  pull: --ff-only should make it a noop when already-up-to-date
2021-11-10 15:01:19 -08:00
Jeff King
ca7a5bf4bd t/lib-gpg: avoid broken versions of ssh-keygen
The "-Y find-principals" option of ssh-keygen seems to be broken in
Debian's openssh-client 1:8.7p1-1, whereas it works fine in 1:8.4p1-5.
This causes several failures for GPGSSH tests. We fulfill the
prerequisite because generating the keys works fine, but actually
verifying a signature causes results ranging from bogus results to
ssh-keygen segfaulting.

We can find the broken version during the prereq check by feeding it
empty input. This should result in it complaining to stderr, but in the
broken version it triggers the segfault, causing the GPGSSH tests to be
skipped.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-10 14:14:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
92dd0a55d0 Merge branch 'ad/ssh-signing-testfix'
Fix ssh-signing test to work on a platform where the default ACL is
overly loose to upset OpenSSH (reported on an installation of Cygwin).

* ad/ssh-signing-testfix:
  t/lib-git.sh: fix ACL-related permissions failure
2021-11-09 13:19:06 -08:00
Adam Dinwoodie
7140c4988f t/lib-git.sh: fix ACL-related permissions failure
As well as checking that the relevant functionality is available, the
GPGSSH prerequisite check creates the SSH keys that are used by the test
functions it gates.  If these keys are created in a directory that
has a default Access Control List, the key files can inherit those
permissions.

This can result in a scenario where the private keys are created
successfully, so the prerequisite check passes and the tests are run,
but the key files have permissions that are too permissive, meaning
OpenSSH will refuse to load them and the tests will fail.

To avoid this happening, before creating the keys, clear any default ACL
set on the directory that will contain them.  This step allowed to fail;
if setfacl isn't present, that's a very likely indicator that the
filesystem in question simply doesn't support default ACLs.

Helped-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-05 13:44:37 -07:00
Jeff King
9b591b9403 strbuf_addftime(): handle "%s" manually
The strftime() function has a non-standard "%s" extension, which prints
the number of seconds since the epoch. But the "struct tm" we get has
already been adjusted for a particular time zone; going back to an epoch
time requires knowing that zone offset. Since strftime() doesn't take
such an argument, round-tripping to a "struct tm" and back to the "%s"
format may produce the wrong value (off by tz_offset seconds).

Since we're already passing in the zone offset courtesy of c3fbf81a85
(strbuf: let strbuf_addftime handle %z and %Z itself, 2017-06-15), we
can use that same value to adjust our epoch seconds accordingly.

Note that the description above makes it sound like strftime()'s "%s" is
useless (and really, the issue is shared by mktime(), which is what
strftime() would use under the hood). But it gets the two cases for
which it's designed correct:

  - the result of gmtime() will have a zero offset, so no adjustment is
    necessary

  - the result of localtime() will be offset by the local zone offset,
    and mktime() and strftime() are defined to assume this offset when
    converting back (there's actually some magic here; some
    implementations record this in the "struct tm", but we can't
    portably access or manipulate it. But they somehow "know" whether a
    "struct tm" is from gmtime() or localtime()).

This latter point means that "format-local:%s" actually works correctly
already, because in that case we rely on the system routines due to
6eced3ec5e (date: use localtime() for "-local" time formats,
2017-06-15). Our problem comes when trying to show times in the author's
zone, as the system routines provide no mechanism for converting in
non-local zones. So in those cases we have a "struct tm" that came from
gmtime(), but has been manipulated according to our offset.

The tests cover the broken round-trip by formatting "%s" for a time in a
non-system timezone. We use the made-up "+1234" here, which has two
advantages. One, we know it won't ever be the real system zone (and so
we're actually testing a case that would break). And two, since it has a
minute component, we're testing the full decoding of the +HHMM zone into
a number of seconds. Likewise, we test the "-1234" variant to make sure
there aren't any sign mistakes.

There's one final test, which covers "format-local:%s". As noted, this
already passes, but it's important to check that we didn't regress this
case. In particular, the caller in show_date() is relying on localtime()
to have done the zone adjustment, independent of any tz_offset we
compute ourselves. These should match up, since our local_tzoffset() is
likewise built around localtime(). But it would be easy for a caller to
forget to pass in a correct tz_offset to strbuf_addftime(). Fortunately
show_date() does this correctly (it has to because of the existing
handling of %z), and the test continues to pass. So this one is just
future-proofing against a change in our assumptions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-04 12:38:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ecb8d9d11e Merge branch 'pw/rebase-r-fixes' into maint
Regression fix.

* pw/rebase-r-fixes:
  rebase -i: fix rewording with --committer-date-is-author-date
2021-11-04 12:20:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
99c7db563f Merge branch 'jk/log-warn-on-bogus-encoding' into maint
Squelch over-eager warning message added during this cycle.

* jk/log-warn-on-bogus-encoding:
  log: document --encoding behavior on iconv() failure
  Revert "logmsg_reencode(): warn when iconv() fails"
2021-11-04 12:20:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2b647089ba Merge branch 'ar/no-verify-doc'
Doc update.

* ar/no-verify-doc:
  Document positive variant of commit and merge option "--no-verify"
2021-11-04 12:07:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a876f0b95c Merge branch 'ar/fix-git-pull-no-verify'
"git pull --no-verify" did not affect the underlying "git merge".

* ar/fix-git-pull-no-verify:
  pull: honor --no-verify and do not call the commit-msg hook
2021-11-04 12:07:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0cb1330bc6 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-r-fixes'
Regression fix.

* pw/rebase-r-fixes:
  rebase -i: fix rewording with --committer-date-is-author-date
2021-11-03 13:32:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
36f0a2e20f Merge branch 'ds/add-rm-with-sparse-index'
Regression fix.

* ds/add-rm-with-sparse-index:
  dir: fix directory-matching bug
2021-11-03 13:32:28 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh
e06c9e1df2 var: add GIT_DEFAULT_BRANCH variable
Introduce the logical variable GIT_DEFAULT_BRANCH which represents the
the default branch name that will be used by "git init".

Currently this variable is equivalent to
    git config init.defaultbranch || 'master'

This however will break if at one point the default branch is changed as
indicated by `default_branch_name_advice` in `refs.c`.

By providing this command ahead of time users of git can make their
code forward-compatible.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-03 13:25:36 -07:00
Matt Cooper
596b5e77c9 clean/smudge: allow clean filters to process extremely large files
The filter system allows for alterations to file contents when they're
moved between the database and the worktree. We already made sure that
it is possible for smudge filters to produce contents that are larger
than `unsigned long` can represent (which matters on systems where
`unsigned long` is narrower than `size_t`, most notably 64-bit Windows).
Now we make sure that clean filters can _consume_ contents that are
larger than that.

Note that this commit only allows clean filters' _input_ to be larger
than can be represented by `unsigned long`.

This change makes only a very minute dent into the much larger project
to teach Git to use `size_t` instead of `unsigned long` wherever
appropriate.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Cooper <vtbassmatt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-03 11:22:27 -07:00
Matt Cooper
e9aa762cc7 odb: teach read_blob_entry to use size_t
There is mixed use of size_t and unsigned long to deal with sizes in the
codebase. Recall that Windows defines unsigned long as 32 bits even on
64-bit platforms, meaning that converting size_t to unsigned long narrows
the range. This mostly doesn't cause a problem since Git rarely deals
with files larger than 2^32 bytes.

But adjunct systems such as Git LFS, which use smudge/clean filters to
keep huge files out of the repository, may have huge file contents passed
through some of the functions in entry.c and convert.c. On Windows, this
results in a truncated file being written to the workdir. I traced this to
one specific use of unsigned long in write_entry (and a similar instance
in write_pc_item_to_fd for parallel checkout). That appeared to be for
the call to read_blob_entry, which expects a pointer to unsigned long.

By altering the signature of read_blob_entry to expect a size_t,
write_entry can be switched to use size_t internally (which all of its
callers and most of its callees already used). To avoid touching dozens of
additional files, read_blob_entry uses a local unsigned long to call a
chain of functions which aren't prepared to accept size_t.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Cooper <vtbassmatt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-03 11:22:27 -07:00