/* * GIT - The information manager from hell * * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005 * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005 * */ #include "cache.h" #include "exec_cmd.h" #include "strbuf.h" #include "quote.h" struct config_source { struct config_source *prev; union { FILE *file; struct config_buf { const char *buf; size_t len; size_t pos; } buf; } u; const char *name; int die_on_error; int linenr; int eof; struct strbuf value; struct strbuf var; int (*do_fgetc)(struct config_source *c); int (*do_ungetc)(int c, struct config_source *conf); long (*do_ftell)(struct config_source *c); }; static struct config_source *cf; static int zlib_compression_seen; static int config_file_fgetc(struct config_source *conf) { return fgetc(conf->u.file); } static int config_file_ungetc(int c, struct config_source *conf) { return ungetc(c, conf->u.file); } static long config_file_ftell(struct config_source *conf) { return ftell(conf->u.file); } static int config_buf_fgetc(struct config_source *conf) { if (conf->u.buf.pos < conf->u.buf.len) return conf->u.buf.buf[conf->u.buf.pos++]; return EOF; } static int config_buf_ungetc(int c, struct config_source *conf) { if (conf->u.buf.pos > 0) return conf->u.buf.buf[--conf->u.buf.pos]; return EOF; } static long config_buf_ftell(struct config_source *conf) { return conf->u.buf.pos; } #define MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH 10 static const char include_depth_advice[] = "exceeded maximum include depth (%d) while including\n" " %s\n" "from\n" " %s\n" "Do you have circular includes?"; static int handle_path_include(const char *path, struct config_include_data *inc) { int ret = 0; struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; char *expanded = expand_user_path(path); if (!expanded) return error("Could not expand include path '%s'", path); path = expanded; /* * Use an absolute path as-is, but interpret relative paths * based on the including config file. */ if (!is_absolute_path(path)) { char *slash; if (!cf || !cf->name) return error("relative config includes must come from files"); slash = find_last_dir_sep(cf->name); if (slash) strbuf_add(&buf, cf->name, slash - cf->name + 1); strbuf_addstr(&buf, path); path = buf.buf; } if (!access_or_die(path, R_OK, 0)) { if (++inc->depth > MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH) die(include_depth_advice, MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH, path, cf && cf->name ? cf->name : "the command line"); ret = git_config_from_file(git_config_include, path, inc); inc->depth--; } strbuf_release(&buf); free(expanded); return ret; } int git_config_include(const char *var, const char *value, void *data) { struct config_include_data *inc = data; const char *type; int ret; /* * Pass along all values, including "include" directives; this makes it * possible to query information on the includes themselves. */ ret = inc->fn(var, value, inc->data); if (ret < 0) return ret; type = skip_prefix(var, "include."); if (!type) return ret; if (!strcmp(type, "path")) ret = handle_path_include(value, inc); return ret; } static void lowercase(char *p) { for (; *p; p++) *p = tolower(*p); } void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text) { struct strbuf env = STRBUF_INIT; const char *old = getenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT); if (old) { strbuf_addstr(&env, old); strbuf_addch(&env, ' '); } sq_quote_buf(&env, text); setenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT, env.buf, 1); strbuf_release(&env); } int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *text, config_fn_t fn, void *data) { struct strbuf **pair; pair = strbuf_split_str(text, '=', 2); if (!pair[0]) return error("bogus config parameter: %s", text); if (pair[0]->len && pair[0]->buf[pair[0]->len - 1] == '=') strbuf_setlen(pair[0], pair[0]->len - 1); strbuf_trim(pair[0]); if (!pair[0]->len) { strbuf_list_free(pair); return error("bogus config parameter: %s", text); } lowercase(pair[0]->buf); if (fn(pair[0]->buf, pair[1] ? pair[1]->buf : NULL, data) < 0) { strbuf_list_free(pair); return -1; } strbuf_list_free(pair); return 0; } int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data) { const char *env = getenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT); char *envw; const char **argv = NULL; int nr = 0, alloc = 0; int i; if (!env) return 0; /* sq_dequote will write over it */ envw = xstrdup(env); if (sq_dequote_to_argv(envw, &argv, &nr, &alloc) < 0) { free(envw); return error("bogus format in " CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT); } for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { if (git_config_parse_parameter(argv[i], fn, data) < 0) { free(argv); free(envw); return -1; } } free(argv); free(envw); return nr > 0; } static int get_next_char(void) { int c = cf->do_fgetc(cf); if (c == '\r') { /* DOS like systems */ c = cf->do_fgetc(cf); if (c != '\n') { cf->do_ungetc(c, cf); c = '\r'; } } if (c == '\n') cf->linenr++; if (c == EOF) { cf->eof = 1; c = '\n'; } return c; } static char *parse_value(void) { int quote = 0, comment = 0, space = 0; strbuf_reset(&cf->value); for (;;) { int c = get_next_char(); if (c == '\n') { if (quote) { cf->linenr--; return NULL; } return cf->value.buf; } if (comment) continue; if (isspace(c) && !quote) { if (cf->value.len) space++; continue; } if (!quote) { if (c == ';' || c == '#') { comment = 1; continue; } } for (; space; space--) strbuf_addch(&cf->value, ' '); if (c == '\\') { c = get_next_char(); switch (c) { case '\n': continue; case 't': c = '\t'; break; case 'b': c = '\b'; break; case 'n': c = '\n'; break; /* Some characters escape as themselves */ case '\\': case '"': break; /* Reject unknown escape sequences */ default: return NULL; } strbuf_addch(&cf->value, c); continue; } if (c == '"') { quote = 1-quote; continue; } strbuf_addch(&cf->value, c); } } static inline int iskeychar(int c) { return isalnum(c) || c == '-'; } static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, void *data, struct strbuf *name) { int c; char *value; /* Get the full name */ for (;;) { c = get_next_char(); if (cf->eof) break; if (!iskeychar(c)) break; strbuf_addch(name, tolower(c)); } while (c == ' ' || c == '\t') c = get_next_char(); value = NULL; if (c != '\n') { if (c != '=') return -1; value = parse_value(); if (!value) return -1; } return fn(name->buf, value, data); } static int get_extended_base_var(struct strbuf *name, int c) { do { if (c == '\n') goto error_incomplete_line; c = get_next_char(); } while (isspace(c)); /* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */ if (c != '"') return -1; strbuf_addch(name, '.'); for (;;) { int c = get_next_char(); if (c == '\n') goto error_incomplete_line; if (c == '"') break; if (c == '\\') { c = get_next_char(); if (c == '\n') goto error_incomplete_line; } strbuf_addch(name, c); } /* Final ']' */ if (get_next_char() != ']') return -1; return 0; error_incomplete_line: cf->linenr--; return -1; } static int get_base_var(struct strbuf *name) { for (;;) { int c = get_next_char(); if (cf->eof) return -1; if (c == ']') return 0; if (isspace(c)) return get_extended_base_var(name, c); if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.') return -1; strbuf_addch(name, tolower(c)); } } static int git_parse_source(config_fn_t fn, void *data) { int comment = 0; int baselen = 0; struct strbuf *var = &cf->var; /* U+FEFF Byte Order Mark in UTF8 */ static const unsigned char *utf8_bom = (unsigned char *) "\xef\xbb\xbf"; const unsigned char *bomptr = utf8_bom; for (;;) { int c = get_next_char(); if (bomptr && *bomptr) { /* We are at the file beginning; skip UTF8-encoded BOM * if present. Sane editors won't put this in on their * own, but e.g. Windows Notepad will do it happily. */ if ((unsigned char) c == *bomptr) { bomptr++; continue; } else { /* Do not tolerate partial BOM. */ if (bomptr != utf8_bom) break; /* No BOM at file beginning. Cool. */ bomptr = NULL; } } if (c == '\n') { if (cf->eof) return 0; comment = 0; continue; } if (comment || isspace(c)) continue; if (c == '#' || c == ';') { comment = 1; continue; } if (c == '[') { /* Reset prior to determining a new stem */ strbuf_reset(var); if (get_base_var(var) < 0 || var->len < 1) break; strbuf_addch(var, '.'); baselen = var->len; continue; } if (!isalpha(c)) break; /* * Truncate the var name back to the section header * stem prior to grabbing the suffix part of the name * and the value. */ strbuf_setlen(var, baselen); strbuf_addch(var, tolower(c)); if (get_value(fn, data, var) < 0) break; } if (cf->die_on_error) die("bad config file line %d in %s", cf->linenr, cf->name); else return error("bad config file line %d in %s", cf->linenr, cf->name); } static int parse_unit_factor(const char *end, uintmax_t *val) { if (!*end) return 1; else if (!strcasecmp(end, "k")) { *val *= 1024; return 1; } else if (!strcasecmp(end, "m")) { *val *= 1024 * 1024; return 1; } else if (!strcasecmp(end, "g")) { *val *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024; return 1; } return 0; } static int git_parse_signed(const char *value, intmax_t *ret, intmax_t max) { if (value && *value) { char *end; intmax_t val; uintmax_t uval; uintmax_t factor = 1; errno = 0; val = strtoimax(value, &end, 0); if (errno == ERANGE) return 0; if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor)) { errno = EINVAL; return 0; } uval = abs(val); uval *= factor; if (uval > max || abs(val) > uval) { errno = ERANGE; return 0; } val *= factor; *ret = val; return 1; } errno = EINVAL; return 0; } static int git_parse_unsigned(const char *value, uintmax_t *ret, uintmax_t max) { if (value && *value) { char *end; uintmax_t val; uintmax_t oldval; errno = 0; val = strtoumax(value, &end, 0); if (errno == ERANGE) return 0; oldval = val; if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &val)) { errno = EINVAL; return 0; } if (val > max || oldval > val) { errno = ERANGE; return 0; } *ret = val; return 1; } errno = EINVAL; return 0; } static int git_parse_int(const char *value, int *ret) { intmax_t tmp; if (!git_parse_signed(value, &tmp, maximum_signed_value_of_type(int))) return 0; *ret = tmp; return 1; } static int git_parse_int64(const char *value, int64_t *ret) { intmax_t tmp; if (!git_parse_signed(value, &tmp, maximum_signed_value_of_type(int64_t))) return 0; *ret = tmp; return 1; } int git_parse_ulong(const char *value, unsigned long *ret) { uintmax_t tmp; if (!git_parse_unsigned(value, &tmp, maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(long))) return 0; *ret = tmp; return 1; } NORETURN static void die_bad_number(const char *name, const char *value) { const char *reason = errno == ERANGE ? "out of range" : "invalid unit"; if (!value) value = ""; if (cf && cf->name) die("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s", value, name, cf->name, reason); die("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s", value, name, reason); } int git_config_int(const char *name, const char *value) { int ret; if (!git_parse_int(value, &ret)) die_bad_number(name, value); return ret; } int64_t git_config_int64(const char *name, const char *value) { int64_t ret; if (!git_parse_int64(value, &ret)) die_bad_number(name, value); return ret; } unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *name, const char *value) { unsigned long ret; if (!git_parse_ulong(value, &ret)) die_bad_number(name, value); return ret; } static int git_config_maybe_bool_text(const char *name, const char *value) { if (!value) return 1; if (!*value) return 0; if (!strcasecmp(value, "true") || !strcasecmp(value, "yes") || !strcasecmp(value, "on")) return 1; if (!strcasecmp(value, "false") || !strcasecmp(value, "no") || !strcasecmp(value, "off")) return 0; return -1; } int git_config_maybe_bool(const char *name, const char *value) { int v = git_config_maybe_bool_text(name, value); if (0 <= v) return v; if (git_parse_int(value, &v)) return !!v; return -1; } int git_config_bool_or_int(const char *name, const char *value, int *is_bool) { int v = git_config_maybe_bool_text(name, value); if (0 <= v) { *is_bool = 1; return v; } *is_bool = 0; return git_config_int(name, value); } int git_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value) { int discard; return !!git_config_bool_or_int(name, value, &discard); } int git_config_string(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value) { if (!value) return config_error_nonbool(var); *dest = xstrdup(value); return 0; } int git_config_pathname(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value) { if (!value) return config_error_nonbool(var); *dest = expand_user_path(value); if (!*dest) die("Failed to expand user dir in: '%s'", value); return 0; } static int git_default_core_config(const char *var, const char *value) { /* This needs a better name */ if (!strcmp(var, "core.filemode")) { trust_executable_bit = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.trustctime")) { trust_ctime = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.statinfo") || !strcmp(var, "core.checkstat")) { /* * NEEDSWORK: statinfo was a typo in v1.8.2 that has * never been advertised. we will remove it at Git * 2.0 boundary. */ if (!strcmp(var, "core.statinfo")) { static int warned; if (!warned++) { warning("'core.statinfo' will be removed in Git 2.0; " "use 'core.checkstat' instead."); } } if (!strcasecmp(value, "default")) check_stat = 1; else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal")) check_stat = 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.quotepath")) { quote_path_fully = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.symlinks")) { has_symlinks = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorecase")) { ignore_case = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.attributesfile")) return git_config_pathname(&git_attributes_file, var, value); if (!strcmp(var, "core.bare")) { is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorestat")) { assume_unchanged = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.prefersymlinkrefs")) { prefer_symlink_refs = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.logallrefupdates")) { log_all_ref_updates = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.warnambiguousrefs")) { warn_ambiguous_refs = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.abbrev")) { int abbrev = git_config_int(var, value); if (abbrev < minimum_abbrev || abbrev > 40) return -1; default_abbrev = abbrev; return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.loosecompression")) { int level = git_config_int(var, value); if (level == -1) level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION; else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION) die("bad zlib compression level %d", level); zlib_compression_level = level; zlib_compression_seen = 1; return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.compression")) { int level = git_config_int(var, value); if (level == -1) level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION; else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION) die("bad zlib compression level %d", level); core_compression_level = level; core_compression_seen = 1; if (!zlib_compression_seen) zlib_compression_level = level; return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitwindowsize")) { int pgsz_x2 = getpagesize() * 2; packed_git_window_size = git_config_ulong(var, value); /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */ packed_git_window_size /= pgsz_x2; if (packed_git_window_size < 1) packed_git_window_size = 1; packed_git_window_size *= pgsz_x2; return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.bigfilethreshold")) { big_file_threshold = git_config_ulong(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitlimit")) { packed_git_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.deltabasecachelimit")) { delta_base_cache_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.autocrlf")) { if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "input")) { if (core_eol == EOL_CRLF) return error("core.autocrlf=input conflicts with core.eol=crlf"); auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_INPUT; return 0; } auto_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.safecrlf")) { if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "warn")) { safe_crlf = SAFE_CRLF_WARN; return 0; } safe_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.eol")) { if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "lf")) core_eol = EOL_LF; else if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "crlf")) core_eol = EOL_CRLF; else if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "native")) core_eol = EOL_NATIVE; else core_eol = EOL_UNSET; if (core_eol == EOL_CRLF && auto_crlf == AUTO_CRLF_INPUT) return error("core.autocrlf=input conflicts with core.eol=crlf"); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.notesref")) { notes_ref_name = xstrdup(value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.pager")) return git_config_string(&pager_program, var, value); if (!strcmp(var, "core.editor")) return git_config_string(&editor_program, var, value); if (!strcmp(var, "core.commentchar")) { const char *comment; int ret = git_config_string(&comment, var, value); if (!ret) comment_line_char = comment[0]; return ret; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.askpass")) return git_config_string(&askpass_program, var, value); if (!strcmp(var, "core.excludesfile")) return git_config_pathname(&excludes_file, var, value); if (!strcmp(var, "core.whitespace")) { if (!value) return config_error_nonbool(var); whitespace_rule_cfg = parse_whitespace_rule(value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.fsyncobjectfiles")) { fsync_object_files = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.preloadindex")) { core_preload_index = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.createobject")) { if (!strcmp(value, "rename")) object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES; else if (!strcmp(value, "link")) object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS; else die("Invalid mode for object creation: %s", value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.sparsecheckout")) { core_apply_sparse_checkout = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "core.precomposeunicode")) { precomposed_unicode = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */ return 0; } static int git_default_i18n_config(const char *var, const char *value) { if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.commitencoding")) return git_config_string(&git_commit_encoding, var, value); if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.logoutputencoding")) return git_config_string(&git_log_output_encoding, var, value); /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */ return 0; } static int git_default_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value) { if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetupmerge")) { if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "always")) { git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_ALWAYS; return 0; } git_branch_track = git_config_bool(var, value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetuprebase")) { if (!value) return config_error_nonbool(var); else if (!strcmp(value, "never")) autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER; else if (!strcmp(value, "local")) autorebase = AUTOREBASE_LOCAL; else if (!strcmp(value, "remote")) autorebase = AUTOREBASE_REMOTE; else if (!strcmp(value, "always")) autorebase = AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS; else return error("Malformed value for %s", var); return 0; } /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */ return 0; } static int git_default_push_config(const char *var, const char *value) { if (!strcmp(var, "push.default")) { if (!value) return config_error_nonbool(var); else if (!strcmp(value, "nothing")) push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING; else if (!strcmp(value, "matching")) push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING; else if (!strcmp(value, "simple")) push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE; else if (!strcmp(value, "upstream")) push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM; else if (!strcmp(value, "tracking")) /* deprecated */ push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM; else if (!strcmp(value, "current")) push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT; else { error("Malformed value for %s: %s", var, value); return error("Must be one of nothing, matching, simple, " "upstream or current."); } return 0; } /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */ return 0; } static int git_default_mailmap_config(const char *var, const char *value) { if (!strcmp(var, "mailmap.file")) return git_config_string(&git_mailmap_file, var, value); if (!strcmp(var, "mailmap.blob")) return git_config_string(&git_mailmap_blob, var, value); /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */ return 0; } int git_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *dummy) { if (!prefixcmp(var, "core.")) return git_default_core_config(var, value); if (!prefixcmp(var, "user.")) return git_ident_config(var, value, dummy); if (!prefixcmp(var, "i18n.")) return git_default_i18n_config(var, value); if (!prefixcmp(var, "branch.")) return git_default_branch_config(var, value); if (!prefixcmp(var, "push.")) return git_default_push_config(var, value); if (!prefixcmp(var, "mailmap.")) return git_default_mailmap_config(var, value); if (!prefixcmp(var, "advice.")) return git_default_advice_config(var, value); if (!strcmp(var, "pager.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.pager")) { pager_use_color = git_config_bool(var,value); return 0; } if (!strcmp(var, "pack.packsizelimit")) { pack_size_limit_cfg = git_config_ulong(var, value); return 0; } /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */ return 0; } /* * All source specific fields in the union, die_on_error, name and the callbacks * fgetc, ungetc, ftell of top need to be initialized before calling * this function. */ static int do_config_from(struct config_source *top, config_fn_t fn, void *data) { int ret; /* push config-file parsing state stack */ top->prev = cf; top->linenr = 1; top->eof = 0; strbuf_init(&top->value, 1024); strbuf_init(&top->var, 1024); cf = top; ret = git_parse_source(fn, data); /* pop config-file parsing state stack */ strbuf_release(&top->value); strbuf_release(&top->var); cf = top->prev; return ret; } int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data) { int ret; FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r"); ret = -1; if (f) { struct config_source top; top.u.file = f; top.name = filename; top.die_on_error = 1; top.do_fgetc = config_file_fgetc; top.do_ungetc = config_file_ungetc; top.do_ftell = config_file_ftell; ret = do_config_from(&top, fn, data); fclose(f); } return ret; } int git_config_from_buf(config_fn_t fn, const char *name, const char *buf, size_t len, void *data) { struct config_source top; top.u.buf.buf = buf; top.u.buf.len = len; top.u.buf.pos = 0; top.name = name; top.die_on_error = 0; top.do_fgetc = config_buf_fgetc; top.do_ungetc = config_buf_ungetc; top.do_ftell = config_buf_ftell; return do_config_from(&top, fn, data); } static int git_config_from_blob_sha1(config_fn_t fn, const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, void *data) { enum object_type type; char *buf; unsigned long size; int ret; buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size); if (!buf) return error("unable to load config blob object '%s'", name); if (type != OBJ_BLOB) { free(buf); return error("reference '%s' does not point to a blob", name); } ret = git_config_from_buf(fn, name, buf, size, data); free(buf); return ret; } static int git_config_from_blob_ref(config_fn_t fn, const char *name, void *data) { unsigned char sha1[20]; if (get_sha1(name, sha1) < 0) return error("unable to resolve config blob '%s'", name); return git_config_from_blob_sha1(fn, name, sha1, data); } const char *git_etc_gitconfig(void) { static const char *system_wide; if (!system_wide) system_wide = system_path(ETC_GITCONFIG); return system_wide; } int git_env_bool(const char *k, int def) { const char *v = getenv(k); return v ? git_config_bool(k, v) : def; } int git_config_system(void) { return !git_env_bool("GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", 0); } int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *data, const char *repo_config) { int ret = 0, found = 0; char *xdg_config = NULL; char *user_config = NULL; home_config_paths(&user_config, &xdg_config, "config"); if (git_config_system() && !access_or_die(git_etc_gitconfig(), R_OK, 0)) { ret += git_config_from_file(fn, git_etc_gitconfig(), data); found += 1; } if (xdg_config && !access_or_die(xdg_config, R_OK, ACCESS_EACCES_OK)) { ret += git_config_from_file(fn, xdg_config, data); found += 1; } if (user_config && !access_or_die(user_config, R_OK, ACCESS_EACCES_OK)) { ret += git_config_from_file(fn, user_config, data); found += 1; } if (repo_config && !access_or_die(repo_config, R_OK, 0)) { ret += git_config_from_file(fn, repo_config, data); found += 1; } switch (git_config_from_parameters(fn, data)) { case -1: /* error */ die("unable to parse command-line config"); break; case 0: /* found nothing */ break; default: /* found at least one item */ found++; break; } free(xdg_config); free(user_config); return ret == 0 ? found : ret; } int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data, const char *filename, const char *blob_ref, int respect_includes) { char *repo_config = NULL; int ret; struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT; if (respect_includes) { inc.fn = fn; inc.data = data; fn = git_config_include; data = &inc; } /* * If we have a specific filename, use it. Otherwise, follow the * regular lookup sequence. */ if (filename) return git_config_from_file(fn, filename, data); else if (blob_ref) return git_config_from_blob_ref(fn, blob_ref, data); repo_config = git_pathdup("config"); ret = git_config_early(fn, data, repo_config); if (repo_config) free(repo_config); return ret; } int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data) { return git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL, NULL, 1); } /* * Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below. */ #define MAX_MATCHES 512 static struct { int baselen; char *key; int do_not_match; regex_t *value_regex; int multi_replace; size_t offset[MAX_MATCHES]; enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state; int seen; } store; static int matches(const char *key, const char *value) { return !strcmp(key, store.key) && (store.value_regex == NULL || (store.do_not_match ^ !regexec(store.value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0))); } static int store_aux(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb) { const char *ep; size_t section_len; switch (store.state) { case KEY_SEEN: if (matches(key, value)) { if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) { warning("%s has multiple values", key); } else if (store.seen >= MAX_MATCHES) { error("too many matches for %s", key); return 1; } store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf); store.seen++; } break; case SECTION_SEEN: /* * What we are looking for is in store.key (both * section and var), and its section part is baselen * long. We found key (again, both section and var). * We would want to know if this key is in the same * section as what we are looking for. We already * know we are in the same section as what should * hold store.key. */ ep = strrchr(key, '.'); section_len = ep - key; if ((section_len != store.baselen) || memcmp(key, store.key, section_len+1)) { store.state = SECTION_END_SEEN; break; } /* * Do not increment matches: this is no match, but we * just made sure we are in the desired section. */ store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf); /* fallthru */ case SECTION_END_SEEN: case START: if (matches(key, value)) { store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf); store.state = KEY_SEEN; store.seen++; } else { if (strrchr(key, '.') - key == store.baselen && !strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen)) { store.state = SECTION_SEEN; store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf); } } } return 0; } static int write_error(const char *filename) { error("failed to write new configuration file %s", filename); /* Same error code as "failed to rename". */ return 4; } static int store_write_section(int fd, const char *key) { const char *dot; int i, success; struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; dot = memchr(key, '.', store.baselen); if (dot) { strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s \"", (int)(dot - key), key); for (i = dot - key + 1; i < store.baselen; i++) { if (key[i] == '"' || key[i] == '\\') strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\'); strbuf_addch(&sb, key[i]); } strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\"]\n"); } else { strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s]\n", store.baselen, key); } success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len; strbuf_release(&sb); return success; } static int store_write_pair(int fd, const char *key, const char *value) { int i, success; int length = strlen(key + store.baselen + 1); const char *quote = ""; struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; /* * Check to see if the value needs to be surrounded with a dq pair. * Note that problematic characters are always backslash-quoted; this * check is about not losing leading or trailing SP and strings that * follow beginning-of-comment characters (i.e. ';' and '#') by the * configuration parser. */ if (value[0] == ' ') quote = "\""; for (i = 0; value[i]; i++) if (value[i] == ';' || value[i] == '#') quote = "\""; if (i && value[i - 1] == ' ') quote = "\""; strbuf_addf(&sb, "\t%.*s = %s", length, key + store.baselen + 1, quote); for (i = 0; value[i]; i++) switch (value[i]) { case '\n': strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\n"); break; case '\t': strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\t"); break; case '"': case '\\': strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\'); default: strbuf_addch(&sb, value[i]); break; } strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s\n", quote); success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len; strbuf_release(&sb); return success; } static ssize_t find_beginning_of_line(const char *contents, size_t size, size_t offset_, int *found_bracket) { size_t equal_offset = size, bracket_offset = size; ssize_t offset; contline: for (offset = offset_-2; offset > 0 && contents[offset] != '\n'; offset--) switch (contents[offset]) { case '=': equal_offset = offset; break; case ']': bracket_offset = offset; break; } if (offset > 0 && contents[offset-1] == '\\') { offset_ = offset; goto contline; } if (bracket_offset < equal_offset) { *found_bracket = 1; offset = bracket_offset+1; } else offset++; return offset; } int git_config_set_in_file(const char *config_filename, const char *key, const char *value) { return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(config_filename, key, value, NULL, 0); } int git_config_set(const char *key, const char *value) { return git_config_set_multivar(key, value, NULL, 0); } /* * Auxiliary function to sanity-check and split the key into the section * identifier and variable name. * * Returns 0 on success, -1 when there is an invalid character in the key and * -2 if there is no section name in the key. * * store_key - pointer to char* which will hold a copy of the key with * lowercase section and variable name * baselen - pointer to int which will hold the length of the * section + subsection part, can be NULL */ int git_config_parse_key(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen_) { int i, dot, baselen; const char *last_dot = strrchr(key, '.'); /* * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is. */ if (last_dot == NULL || last_dot == key) { error("key does not contain a section: %s", key); return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME; } if (!last_dot[1]) { error("key does not contain variable name: %s", key); return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME; } baselen = last_dot - key; if (baselen_) *baselen_ = baselen; /* * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching. */ *store_key = xmalloc(strlen(key) + 1); dot = 0; for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) { unsigned char c = key[i]; if (c == '.') dot = 1; /* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */ if (!dot || i > baselen) { if (!iskeychar(c) || (i == baselen + 1 && !isalpha(c))) { error("invalid key: %s", key); goto out_free_ret_1; } c = tolower(c); } else if (c == '\n') { error("invalid key (newline): %s", key); goto out_free_ret_1; } (*store_key)[i] = c; } (*store_key)[i] = 0; return 0; out_free_ret_1: free(*store_key); *store_key = NULL; return -CONFIG_INVALID_KEY; } /* * If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config, * if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match. * if multi_replace==0, nothing, or only one matching key/value is replaced, * else all matching key/values (regardless how many) are removed, * before the new pair is written. * * Returns 0 on success. * * This function does this: * * - it locks the config file by creating ".git/config.lock" * * - it then parses the config using store_aux() as validator to find * the position on the key/value pair to replace. If it is to be unset, * it must be found exactly once. * * - the config file is mmap()ed and the part before the match (if any) is * written to the lock file, then the changed part and the rest. * * - the config file is removed and the lock file rename()d to it. * */ int git_config_set_multivar_in_file(const char *config_filename, const char *key, const char *value, const char *value_regex, int multi_replace) { int fd = -1, in_fd; int ret; struct lock_file *lock = NULL; char *filename_buf = NULL; /* parse-key returns negative; flip the sign to feed exit(3) */ ret = 0 - git_config_parse_key(key, &store.key, &store.baselen); if (ret) goto out_free; store.multi_replace = multi_replace; if (!config_filename) config_filename = filename_buf = git_pathdup("config"); /* * The lock serves a purpose in addition to locking: the new * contents of .git/config will be written into it. */ lock = xcalloc(sizeof(struct lock_file), 1); fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0); if (fd < 0) { error("could not lock config file %s: %s", config_filename, strerror(errno)); free(store.key); ret = CONFIG_NO_LOCK; goto out_free; } /* * If .git/config does not exist yet, write a minimal version. */ in_fd = open(config_filename, O_RDONLY); if ( in_fd < 0 ) { free(store.key); if ( ENOENT != errno ) { error("opening %s: %s", config_filename, strerror(errno)); ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE; /* same as "invalid config file" */ goto out_free; } /* if nothing to unset, error out */ if (value == NULL) { ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET; goto out_free; } store.key = (char *)key; if (!store_write_section(fd, key) || !store_write_pair(fd, key, value)) goto write_err_out; } else { struct stat st; char *contents; size_t contents_sz, copy_begin, copy_end; int i, new_line = 0; if (value_regex == NULL) store.value_regex = NULL; else { if (value_regex[0] == '!') { store.do_not_match = 1; value_regex++; } else store.do_not_match = 0; store.value_regex = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t)); if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex, REG_EXTENDED)) { error("invalid pattern: %s", value_regex); free(store.value_regex); ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN; goto out_free; } } store.offset[0] = 0; store.state = START; store.seen = 0; /* * After this, store.offset will contain the *end* offset * of the last match, or remain at 0 if no match was found. * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid * existing config file. */ if (git_config_from_file(store_aux, config_filename, NULL)) { error("invalid config file %s", config_filename); free(store.key); if (store.value_regex != NULL) { regfree(store.value_regex); free(store.value_regex); } ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE; goto out_free; } free(store.key); if (store.value_regex != NULL) { regfree(store.value_regex); free(store.value_regex); } /* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */ if ((store.seen == 0 && value == NULL) || (store.seen > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) { ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET; goto out_free; } fstat(in_fd, &st); contents_sz = xsize_t(st.st_size); contents = xmmap(NULL, contents_sz, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, in_fd, 0); close(in_fd); if (store.seen == 0) store.seen = 1; for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen; i++) { if (store.offset[i] == 0) { store.offset[i] = copy_end = contents_sz; } else if (store.state != KEY_SEEN) { copy_end = store.offset[i]; } else copy_end = find_beginning_of_line( contents, contents_sz, store.offset[i]-2, &new_line); if (copy_end > 0 && contents[copy_end-1] != '\n') new_line = 1; /* write the first part of the config */ if (copy_end > copy_begin) { if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin, copy_end - copy_begin) < copy_end - copy_begin) goto write_err_out; if (new_line && write_str_in_full(fd, "\n") != 1) goto write_err_out; } copy_begin = store.offset[i]; } /* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */ if (value != NULL) { if (store.state == START) { if (!store_write_section(fd, key)) goto write_err_out; } if (!store_write_pair(fd, key, value)) goto write_err_out; } /* write the rest of the config */ if (copy_begin < contents_sz) if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin, contents_sz - copy_begin) < contents_sz - copy_begin) goto write_err_out; munmap(contents, contents_sz); } if (commit_lock_file(lock) < 0) { error("could not commit config file %s", config_filename); ret = CONFIG_NO_WRITE; goto out_free; } /* * lock is committed, so don't try to roll it back below. * NOTE: Since lockfile.c keeps a linked list of all created * lock_file structures, it isn't safe to free(lock). It's * better to just leave it hanging around. */ lock = NULL; ret = 0; out_free: if (lock) rollback_lock_file(lock); free(filename_buf); return ret; write_err_out: ret = write_error(lock->filename); goto out_free; } int git_config_set_multivar(const char *key, const char *value, const char *value_regex, int multi_replace) { return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(NULL, key, value, value_regex, multi_replace); } static int section_name_match (const char *buf, const char *name) { int i = 0, j = 0, dot = 0; if (buf[i] != '[') return 0; for (i = 1; buf[i] && buf[i] != ']'; i++) { if (!dot && isspace(buf[i])) { dot = 1; if (name[j++] != '.') break; for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++) ; /* do nothing */ if (buf[i] != '"') break; continue; } if (buf[i] == '\\' && dot) i++; else if (buf[i] == '"' && dot) { for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++) ; /* do_nothing */ break; } if (buf[i] != name[j++]) break; } if (buf[i] == ']' && name[j] == 0) { /* * We match, now just find the right length offset by * gobbling up any whitespace after it, as well */ i++; for (; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++) ; /* do nothing */ return i; } return 0; } static int section_name_is_ok(const char *name) { /* Empty section names are bogus. */ if (!*name) return 0; /* * Before a dot, we must be alphanumeric or dash. After the first dot, * anything goes, so we can stop checking. */ for (; *name && *name != '.'; name++) if (*name != '-' && !isalnum(*name)) return 0; return 1; } /* if new_name == NULL, the section is removed instead */ int git_config_rename_section_in_file(const char *config_filename, const char *old_name, const char *new_name) { int ret = 0, remove = 0; char *filename_buf = NULL; struct lock_file *lock; int out_fd; char buf[1024]; FILE *config_file; if (new_name && !section_name_is_ok(new_name)) { ret = error("invalid section name: %s", new_name); goto out; } if (!config_filename) config_filename = filename_buf = git_pathdup("config"); lock = xcalloc(sizeof(struct lock_file), 1); out_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0); if (out_fd < 0) { ret = error("could not lock config file %s", config_filename); goto out; } if (!(config_file = fopen(config_filename, "rb"))) { /* no config file means nothing to rename, no error */ goto unlock_and_out; } while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), config_file)) { int i; int length; char *output = buf; for (i = 0; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++) ; /* do nothing */ if (buf[i] == '[') { /* it's a section */ int offset = section_name_match(&buf[i], old_name); if (offset > 0) { ret++; if (new_name == NULL) { remove = 1; continue; } store.baselen = strlen(new_name); if (!store_write_section(out_fd, new_name)) { ret = write_error(lock->filename); goto out; } /* * We wrote out the new section, with * a newline, now skip the old * section's length */ output += offset + i; if (strlen(output) > 0) { /* * More content means there's * a declaration to put on the * next line; indent with a * tab */ output -= 1; output[0] = '\t'; } } remove = 0; } if (remove) continue; length = strlen(output); if (write_in_full(out_fd, output, length) != length) { ret = write_error(lock->filename); goto out; } } fclose(config_file); unlock_and_out: if (commit_lock_file(lock) < 0) ret = error("could not commit config file %s", config_filename); out: free(filename_buf); return ret; } int git_config_rename_section(const char *old_name, const char *new_name) { return git_config_rename_section_in_file(NULL, old_name, new_name); } /* * Call this to report error for your variable that should not * get a boolean value (i.e. "[my] var" means "true"). */ #undef config_error_nonbool int config_error_nonbool(const char *var) { return error("Missing value for '%s'", var); } int parse_config_key(const char *var, const char *section, const char **subsection, int *subsection_len, const char **key) { int section_len = strlen(section); const char *dot; /* Does it start with "section." ? */ if (prefixcmp(var, section) || var[section_len] != '.') return -1; /* * Find the key; we don't know yet if we have a subsection, but we must * parse backwards from the end, since the subsection may have dots in * it, too. */ dot = strrchr(var, '.'); *key = dot + 1; /* Did we have a subsection at all? */ if (dot == var + section_len) { *subsection = NULL; *subsection_len = 0; } else { *subsection = var + section_len + 1; *subsection_len = dot - *subsection; } return 0; }