#ifndef CACHE_H #define CACHE_H #include "git-compat-util.h" #include "strbuf.h" #include "hashmap.h" #include "list.h" #include "advice.h" #include "gettext.h" #include "convert.h" #include "trace.h" #include "trace2.h" #include "string-list.h" #include "pack-revindex.h" #include "hash.h" #include "path.h" #include "oid-array.h" #include "repository.h" #include "mem-pool.h" typedef struct git_zstream { z_stream z; unsigned long avail_in; unsigned long avail_out; unsigned long total_in; unsigned long total_out; unsigned char *next_in; unsigned char *next_out; } git_zstream; void git_inflate_init(git_zstream *); void git_inflate_init_gzip_only(git_zstream *); void git_inflate_end(git_zstream *); int git_inflate(git_zstream *, int flush); void git_deflate_init(git_zstream *, int level); void git_deflate_init_gzip(git_zstream *, int level); void git_deflate_init_raw(git_zstream *, int level); void git_deflate_end(git_zstream *); int git_deflate_abort(git_zstream *); int git_deflate_end_gently(git_zstream *); int git_deflate(git_zstream *, int flush); unsigned long git_deflate_bound(git_zstream *, unsigned long); #if defined(DT_UNKNOWN) && !defined(NO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT) #define DTYPE(de) ((de)->d_type) #else #undef DT_UNKNOWN #undef DT_DIR #undef DT_REG #undef DT_LNK #define DT_UNKNOWN 0 #define DT_DIR 1 #define DT_REG 2 #define DT_LNK 3 #define DTYPE(de) DT_UNKNOWN #endif /* unknown mode (impossible combination S_IFIFO|S_IFCHR) */ #define S_IFINVALID 0030000 /* * A "directory link" is a link to another git directory. * * The value 0160000 is not normally a valid mode, and * also just happens to be S_IFDIR + S_IFLNK */ #define S_IFGITLINK 0160000 #define S_ISGITLINK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK) /* * Some mode bits are also used internally for computations. * * They *must* not overlap with any valid modes, and they *must* not be emitted * to outside world - i.e. appear on disk or network. In other words, it's just * temporary fields, which we internally use, but they have to stay in-house. * * ( such approach is valid, as standard S_IF* fits into 16 bits, and in Git * codebase mode is `unsigned int` which is assumed to be at least 32 bits ) */ /* used internally in tree-diff */ #define S_DIFFTREE_IFXMIN_NEQ 0x80000000 /* * Intensive research over the course of many years has shown that * port 9418 is totally unused by anything else. Or * * Your search - "port 9418" - did not match any documents. * * as www.google.com puts it. * * This port has been properly assigned for git use by IANA: * git (Assigned-9418) [I06-050728-0001]. * * git 9418/tcp git pack transfer service * git 9418/udp git pack transfer service * * with Linus Torvalds as the point of * contact. September 2005. * * See http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers */ #define DEFAULT_GIT_PORT 9418 /* * Basic data structures for the directory cache */ #define CACHE_SIGNATURE 0x44495243 /* "DIRC" */ struct cache_header { uint32_t hdr_signature; uint32_t hdr_version; uint32_t hdr_entries; }; #define INDEX_FORMAT_LB 2 #define INDEX_FORMAT_UB 4 /* * The "cache_time" is just the low 32 bits of the * time. It doesn't matter if it overflows - we only * check it for equality in the 32 bits we save. */ struct cache_time { uint32_t sec; uint32_t nsec; }; struct stat_data { struct cache_time sd_ctime; struct cache_time sd_mtime; unsigned int sd_dev; unsigned int sd_ino; unsigned int sd_uid; unsigned int sd_gid; unsigned int sd_size; }; struct cache_entry { struct hashmap_entry ent; struct stat_data ce_stat_data; unsigned int ce_mode; unsigned int ce_flags; unsigned int mem_pool_allocated; unsigned int ce_namelen; unsigned int index; /* for link extension */ struct object_id oid; char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */ }; #define CE_STAGEMASK (0x3000) #define CE_EXTENDED (0x4000) #define CE_VALID (0x8000) #define CE_STAGESHIFT 12 /* * Range 0xFFFF0FFF in ce_flags is divided into * two parts: in-memory flags and on-disk ones. * Flags in CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS will get saved on-disk * if you want to save a new flag, add it in * CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS * * In-memory only flags */ #define CE_UPDATE (1 << 16) #define CE_REMOVE (1 << 17) #define CE_UPTODATE (1 << 18) #define CE_ADDED (1 << 19) #define CE_HASHED (1 << 20) #define CE_FSMONITOR_VALID (1 << 21) #define CE_WT_REMOVE (1 << 22) /* remove in work directory */ #define CE_CONFLICTED (1 << 23) #define CE_UNPACKED (1 << 24) #define CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE (1 << 25) /* used to temporarily mark paths matched by pathspecs */ #define CE_MATCHED (1 << 26) #define CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE (1 << 27) #define CE_STRIP_NAME (1 << 28) /* * Extended on-disk flags */ #define CE_INTENT_TO_ADD (1 << 29) #define CE_SKIP_WORKTREE (1 << 30) /* CE_EXTENDED2 is for future extension */ #define CE_EXTENDED2 (1U << 31) #define CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS (CE_INTENT_TO_ADD | CE_SKIP_WORKTREE) /* * Safeguard to avoid saving wrong flags: * - CE_EXTENDED2 won't get saved until its semantic is known * - Bits in 0x0000FFFF have been saved in ce_flags already * - Bits in 0x003F0000 are currently in-memory flags */ #if CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS & 0x803FFFFF #error "CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS out of range" #endif #define S_ISSPARSEDIR(m) ((m) == S_IFDIR) /* Forward structure decls */ struct pathspec; struct child_process; struct tree; /* * Copy the sha1 and stat state of a cache entry from one to * another. But we never change the name, or the hash state! */ static inline void copy_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *dst, const struct cache_entry *src) { unsigned int state = dst->ce_flags & CE_HASHED; int mem_pool_allocated = dst->mem_pool_allocated; /* Don't copy hash chain and name */ memcpy(&dst->ce_stat_data, &src->ce_stat_data, offsetof(struct cache_entry, name) - offsetof(struct cache_entry, ce_stat_data)); /* Restore the hash state */ dst->ce_flags = (dst->ce_flags & ~CE_HASHED) | state; /* Restore the mem_pool_allocated flag */ dst->mem_pool_allocated = mem_pool_allocated; } static inline unsigned create_ce_flags(unsigned stage) { return (stage << CE_STAGESHIFT); } #define ce_namelen(ce) ((ce)->ce_namelen) #define ce_size(ce) cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce)) #define ce_stage(ce) ((CE_STAGEMASK & (ce)->ce_flags) >> CE_STAGESHIFT) #define ce_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_UPTODATE) #define ce_skip_worktree(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_SKIP_WORKTREE) #define ce_mark_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags |= CE_UPTODATE) #define ce_intent_to_add(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD) #define ce_permissions(mode) (((mode) & 0100) ? 0755 : 0644) static inline unsigned int create_ce_mode(unsigned int mode) { if (S_ISLNK(mode)) return S_IFLNK; if (S_ISSPARSEDIR(mode)) return S_IFDIR; if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) return S_IFGITLINK; return S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode); } static inline unsigned int ce_mode_from_stat(const struct cache_entry *ce, unsigned int mode) { extern int trust_executable_bit, has_symlinks; if (!has_symlinks && S_ISREG(mode) && ce && S_ISLNK(ce->ce_mode)) return ce->ce_mode; if (!trust_executable_bit && S_ISREG(mode)) { if (ce && S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode)) return ce->ce_mode; return create_ce_mode(0666); } return create_ce_mode(mode); } static inline int ce_to_dtype(const struct cache_entry *ce) { unsigned ce_mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode); if (S_ISREG(ce_mode)) return DT_REG; else if (S_ISDIR(ce_mode) || S_ISGITLINK(ce_mode)) return DT_DIR; else if (S_ISLNK(ce_mode)) return DT_LNK; else return DT_UNKNOWN; } static inline unsigned int canon_mode(unsigned int mode) { if (S_ISREG(mode)) return S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode); if (S_ISLNK(mode)) return S_IFLNK; if (S_ISDIR(mode)) return S_IFDIR; return S_IFGITLINK; } #define cache_entry_size(len) (offsetof(struct cache_entry,name) + (len) + 1) #define SOMETHING_CHANGED (1 << 0) /* unclassified changes go here */ #define CE_ENTRY_CHANGED (1 << 1) #define CE_ENTRY_REMOVED (1 << 2) #define CE_ENTRY_ADDED (1 << 3) #define RESOLVE_UNDO_CHANGED (1 << 4) #define CACHE_TREE_CHANGED (1 << 5) #define SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED (1 << 6) #define UNTRACKED_CHANGED (1 << 7) #define FSMONITOR_CHANGED (1 << 8) struct split_index; struct untracked_cache; struct progress; struct pattern_list; enum sparse_index_mode { /* * There are no sparse directories in the index at all. * * Repositories that don't use cone-mode sparse-checkout will * always have their indexes in this mode. */ INDEX_EXPANDED = 0, /* * The index has already been collapsed to sparse directories * whereever possible. */ INDEX_COLLAPSED, /* * The sparse directories that exist are outside the * sparse-checkout boundary, but it is possible that some file * entries could collapse to sparse directory entries. */ INDEX_PARTIALLY_SPARSE, }; struct index_state { struct cache_entry **cache; unsigned int version; unsigned int cache_nr, cache_alloc, cache_changed; struct string_list *resolve_undo; struct cache_tree *cache_tree; struct split_index *split_index; struct cache_time timestamp; unsigned name_hash_initialized : 1, initialized : 1, drop_cache_tree : 1, updated_workdir : 1, updated_skipworktree : 1, fsmonitor_has_run_once : 1; enum sparse_index_mode sparse_index; struct hashmap name_hash; struct hashmap dir_hash; struct object_id oid; struct untracked_cache *untracked; char *fsmonitor_last_update; struct ewah_bitmap *fsmonitor_dirty; struct mem_pool *ce_mem_pool; struct progress *progress; struct repository *repo; struct pattern_list *sparse_checkout_patterns; }; /** * A "struct index_state istate" must be initialized with * INDEX_STATE_INIT or the corresponding index_state_init(). * * If the variable won't be used again, use release_index() to free() * its resources. If it needs to be used again use discard_index(), * which does the same thing, but will use use index_state_init() at * the end. The discard_index() will use its own "istate->repo" as the * "r" argument to index_state_init() in that case. */ #define INDEX_STATE_INIT(r) { \ .repo = (r), \ } void index_state_init(struct index_state *istate, struct repository *r); void release_index(struct index_state *istate); /* Name hashing */ int test_lazy_init_name_hash(struct index_state *istate, int try_threaded); void add_name_hash(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce); void remove_name_hash(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce); void free_name_hash(struct index_state *istate); /* Cache entry creation and cleanup */ /* * Create cache_entry intended for use in the specified index. Caller * is responsible for discarding the cache_entry with * `discard_cache_entry`. */ struct cache_entry *make_cache_entry(struct index_state *istate, unsigned int mode, const struct object_id *oid, const char *path, int stage, unsigned int refresh_options); struct cache_entry *make_empty_cache_entry(struct index_state *istate, size_t name_len); /* * Create a cache_entry that is not intended to be added to an index. If * `ce_mem_pool` is not NULL, the entry is allocated within the given memory * pool. Caller is responsible for discarding "loose" entries with * `discard_cache_entry()` and the memory pool with * `mem_pool_discard(ce_mem_pool, should_validate_cache_entries())`. */ struct cache_entry *make_transient_cache_entry(unsigned int mode, const struct object_id *oid, const char *path, int stage, struct mem_pool *ce_mem_pool); struct cache_entry *make_empty_transient_cache_entry(size_t len, struct mem_pool *ce_mem_pool); /* * Discard cache entry. */ void discard_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce); /* * Check configuration if we should perform extra validation on cache * entries. */ int should_validate_cache_entries(void); /* * Duplicate a cache_entry. Allocate memory for the new entry from a * memory_pool. Takes into account cache_entry fields that are meant * for managing the underlying memory allocation of the cache_entry. */ struct cache_entry *dup_cache_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, struct index_state *istate); /* * Validate the cache entries in the index. This is an internal * consistency check that the cache_entry structs are allocated from * the expected memory pool. */ void validate_cache_entries(const struct index_state *istate); /* * Bulk prefetch all missing cache entries that are not GITLINKs and that match * the given predicate. This function should only be called if * has_promisor_remote() returns true. */ typedef int (*must_prefetch_predicate)(const struct cache_entry *); void prefetch_cache_entries(const struct index_state *istate, must_prefetch_predicate must_prefetch); #if defined(USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS) || defined(USE_THE_INDEX_VARIABLE) extern struct index_state the_index; #ifndef USE_THE_INDEX_VARIABLE #ifdef USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS #define active_nr (the_index.cache_nr) #define read_cache() repo_read_index(the_repository) #define discard_cache() discard_index(&the_index) #define cache_name_pos(name, namelen) index_name_pos(&the_index,(name),(namelen)) #endif #endif #endif #define TYPE_BITS 3 /* * Values in this enum (except those outside the 3 bit range) are part * of pack file format. See gitformat-pack(5) for more information. */ enum object_type { OBJ_BAD = -1, OBJ_NONE = 0, OBJ_COMMIT = 1, OBJ_TREE = 2, OBJ_BLOB = 3, OBJ_TAG = 4, /* 5 for future expansion */ OBJ_OFS_DELTA = 6, OBJ_REF_DELTA = 7, OBJ_ANY, OBJ_MAX }; static inline enum object_type object_type(unsigned int mode) { return S_ISDIR(mode) ? OBJ_TREE : S_ISGITLINK(mode) ? OBJ_COMMIT : OBJ_BLOB; } /* Double-check local_repo_env below if you add to this list. */ #define GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_DIR" #define GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_COMMON_DIR" #define GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NAMESPACE" #define GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_WORK_TREE" #define GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_PREFIX" #define DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".git" #define DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" #define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INDEX_FILE" #define GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_GRAFT_FILE" #define GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_SHALLOW_FILE" #define TEMPLATE_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR" #define CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG" #define CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS" #define CONFIG_COUNT_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG_COUNT" #define EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_EXEC_PATH" #define CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES" #define NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS" #define GIT_REPLACE_REF_BASE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_REPLACE_REF_BASE" #define GITATTRIBUTES_FILE ".gitattributes" #define INFOATTRIBUTES_FILE "info/attributes" #define ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX "[attr]" #define GITMODULES_FILE ".gitmodules" #define GITMODULES_INDEX ":.gitmodules" #define GITMODULES_HEAD "HEAD:.gitmodules" #define GIT_NOTES_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REF" #define GIT_NOTES_DEFAULT_REF "refs/notes/commits" #define GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF" #define GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF" #define GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE" #define GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS" #define GIT_GLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_GLOB_PATHSPECS" #define GIT_NOGLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOGLOB_PATHSPECS" #define GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS" #define GIT_QUARANTINE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_QUARANTINE_PATH" #define GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS" #define GIT_TEXT_DOMAIN_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_TEXTDOMAINDIR" /* * Environment variable used in handshaking the wire protocol. * Contains a colon ':' separated list of keys with optional values * 'key[=value]'. Presence of unknown keys and values must be * ignored. */ #define GIT_PROTOCOL_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_PROTOCOL" /* HTTP header used to handshake the wire protocol */ #define GIT_PROTOCOL_HEADER "Git-Protocol" /* * This environment variable is expected to contain a boolean indicating * whether we should or should not treat: * * GIT_DIR=foo.git git ... * * as if GIT_WORK_TREE=. was given. It's not expected that users will make use * of this, but we use it internally to communicate to sub-processes that we * are in a bare repo. If not set, defaults to true. */ #define GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE" /* * Repository-local GIT_* environment variables; these will be cleared * when git spawns a sub-process that runs inside another repository. * The array is NULL-terminated, which makes it easy to pass in the "env" * parameter of a run-command invocation, or to do a simple walk. */ extern const char * const local_repo_env[]; void setup_git_env(const char *git_dir); /* * Returns true iff we have a configured git repository (either via * setup_git_directory, or in the environment via $GIT_DIR). */ int have_git_dir(void); extern int is_bare_repository_cfg; int is_bare_repository(void); int is_inside_git_dir(void); extern char *git_work_tree_cfg; int is_inside_work_tree(void); const char *get_git_dir(void); const char *get_git_common_dir(void); const char *get_object_directory(void); char *get_index_file(void); char *get_graft_file(struct repository *r); void set_git_dir(const char *path, int make_realpath); int get_common_dir_noenv(struct strbuf *sb, const char *gitdir); int get_common_dir(struct strbuf *sb, const char *gitdir); const char *get_git_namespace(void); const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref); const char *get_git_work_tree(void); /* * Return true if the given path is a git directory; note that this _just_ * looks at the directory itself. If you want to know whether "foo/.git" * is a repository, you must feed that path, not just "foo". */ int is_git_directory(const char *path); /* * Return 1 if the given path is the root of a git repository or * submodule, else 0. Will not return 1 for bare repositories with the * exception of creating a bare repository in "foo/.git" and calling * is_git_repository("foo"). * * If we run into read errors, we err on the side of saying "yes, it is", * as we usually consider sub-repos precious, and would prefer to err on the * side of not disrupting or deleting them. */ int is_nonbare_repository_dir(struct strbuf *path); #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED 1 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_FILE 2 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_OPEN_FAILED 3 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_READ_FAILED 4 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT 5 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_NO_PATH 6 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_REPO 7 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_TOO_LARGE 8 void read_gitfile_error_die(int error_code, const char *path, const char *dir); const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code); #define read_gitfile(path) read_gitfile_gently((path), NULL) const char *resolve_gitdir_gently(const char *suspect, int *return_error_code); #define resolve_gitdir(path) resolve_gitdir_gently((path), NULL) void set_git_work_tree(const char *tree); #define ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES" void setup_work_tree(void); /* * Find the commondir and gitdir of the repository that contains the current * working directory, without changing the working directory or other global * state. The result is appended to commondir and gitdir. If the discovered * gitdir does not correspond to a worktree, then 'commondir' and 'gitdir' will * both have the same result appended to the buffer. The return value is * either 0 upon success and non-zero if no repository was found. */ int discover_git_directory(struct strbuf *commondir, struct strbuf *gitdir); const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *); const char *setup_git_directory(void); char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path); char *prefix_path_gently(const char *prefix, int len, int *remaining, const char *path); /* * Concatenate "prefix" (if len is non-zero) and "path", with no * connecting characters (so "prefix" should end with a "/"). * Unlike prefix_path, this should be used if the named file does * not have to interact with index entry; i.e. name of a random file * on the filesystem. * * The return value is always a newly allocated string (even if the * prefix was empty). */ char *prefix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *path); int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name); void verify_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name, int diagnose_misspelt_rev); void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name); int path_inside_repo(const char *prefix, const char *path); #define INIT_DB_QUIET 0x0001 #define INIT_DB_EXIST_OK 0x0002 int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, const char *template_dir, int hash_algo, const char *initial_branch, unsigned int flags); void initialize_repository_version(int hash_algo, int reinit); void sanitize_stdfds(void); int daemonize(void); #define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2) /** * Dynamically growing an array using realloc() is error prone and boring. * * Define your array with: * * - a pointer (`item`) that points at the array, initialized to `NULL` * (although please name the variable based on its contents, not on its * type); * * - an integer variable (`alloc`) that keeps track of how big the current * allocation is, initialized to `0`; * * - another integer variable (`nr`) to keep track of how many elements the * array currently has, initialized to `0`. * * Then before adding `n`th element to the item, call `ALLOC_GROW(item, n, * alloc)`. This ensures that the array can hold at least `n` elements by * calling `realloc(3)` and adjusting `alloc` variable. * * ------------ * sometype *item; * size_t nr; * size_t alloc * * for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) * if (we like item[i] already) * return; * * // we did not like any existing one, so add one * ALLOC_GROW(item, nr + 1, alloc); * item[nr++] = value you like; * ------------ * * You are responsible for updating the `nr` variable. * * If you need to specify the number of elements to allocate explicitly * then use the macro `REALLOC_ARRAY(item, alloc)` instead of `ALLOC_GROW`. * * Consider using ALLOC_GROW_BY instead of ALLOC_GROW as it has some * added niceties. * * DO NOT USE any expression with side-effect for 'x', 'nr', or 'alloc'. */ #define ALLOC_GROW(x, nr, alloc) \ do { \ if ((nr) > alloc) { \ if (alloc_nr(alloc) < (nr)) \ alloc = (nr); \ else \ alloc = alloc_nr(alloc); \ REALLOC_ARRAY(x, alloc); \ } \ } while (0) /* * Similar to ALLOC_GROW but handles updating of the nr value and * zeroing the bytes of the newly-grown array elements. * * DO NOT USE any expression with side-effect for any of the * arguments. */ #define ALLOC_GROW_BY(x, nr, increase, alloc) \ do { \ if (increase) { \ size_t new_nr = nr + (increase); \ if (new_nr < nr) \ BUG("negative growth in ALLOC_GROW_BY"); \ ALLOC_GROW(x, new_nr, alloc); \ memset((x) + nr, 0, sizeof(*(x)) * (increase)); \ nr = new_nr; \ } \ } while (0) /* Initialize and use the cache information */ struct lock_file; void preload_index(struct index_state *index, const struct pathspec *pathspec, unsigned int refresh_flags); int do_read_index(struct index_state *istate, const char *path, int must_exist); /* for testting only! */ int read_index_from(struct index_state *, const char *path, const char *gitdir); int is_index_unborn(struct index_state *); void ensure_full_index(struct index_state *istate); /* For use with `write_locked_index()`. */ #define COMMIT_LOCK (1 << 0) #define SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED (1 << 1) /* * Write the index while holding an already-taken lock. Close the lock, * and if `COMMIT_LOCK` is given, commit it. * * Unless a split index is in use, write the index into the lockfile. * * With a split index, write the shared index to a temporary file, * adjust its permissions and rename it into place, then write the * split index to the lockfile. If the temporary file for the shared * index cannot be created, fall back to the behavior described in * the previous paragraph. * * With `COMMIT_LOCK`, the lock is always committed or rolled back. * Without it, the lock is closed, but neither committed nor rolled * back. * * If `SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED` is given and the index is unchanged, nothing * is written (and the lock is rolled back if `COMMIT_LOCK` is given). */ int write_locked_index(struct index_state *, struct lock_file *lock, unsigned flags); void discard_index(struct index_state *); void move_index_extensions(struct index_state *dst, struct index_state *src); int unmerged_index(const struct index_state *); /** * Returns 1 if istate differs from tree, 0 otherwise. If tree is NULL, * compares istate to HEAD. If tree is NULL and on an unborn branch, * returns 1 if there are entries in istate, 0 otherwise. If an strbuf is * provided, the space-separated list of files that differ will be appended * to it. */ int repo_index_has_changes(struct repository *repo, struct tree *tree, struct strbuf *sb); int verify_path(const char *path, unsigned mode); int strcmp_offset(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t *first_change); int index_dir_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen); void adjust_dirname_case(struct index_state *istate, char *name); struct cache_entry *index_file_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int igncase); /* * Searches for an entry defined by name and namelen in the given index. * If the return value is positive (including 0) it is the position of an * exact match. If the return value is negative, the negated value minus 1 * is the position where the entry would be inserted. * Example: The current index consists of these files and its stages: * * b#0, d#0, f#1, f#3 * * index_name_pos(&index, "a", 1) -> -1 * index_name_pos(&index, "b", 1) -> 0 * index_name_pos(&index, "c", 1) -> -2 * index_name_pos(&index, "d", 1) -> 1 * index_name_pos(&index, "e", 1) -> -3 * index_name_pos(&index, "f", 1) -> -3 * index_name_pos(&index, "g", 1) -> -5 */ int index_name_pos(struct index_state *, const char *name, int namelen); /* * Like index_name_pos, returns the position of an entry of the given name in * the index if one exists, otherwise returns a negative value where the negated * value minus 1 is the position where the index entry would be inserted. Unlike * index_name_pos, however, a sparse index is not expanded to find an entry * inside a sparse directory. */ int index_name_pos_sparse(struct index_state *, const char *name, int namelen); /* * Determines whether an entry with the given name exists within the * given index. The return value is 1 if an exact match is found, otherwise * it is 0. Note that, unlike index_name_pos, this function does not expand * the index if it is sparse. If an item exists within the full index but it * is contained within a sparse directory (and not in the sparse index), 0 is * returned. */ int index_entry_exists(struct index_state *, const char *name, int namelen); /* * Some functions return the negative complement of an insert position when a * precise match was not found but a position was found where the entry would * need to be inserted. This helper protects that logic from any integer * underflow. */ static inline int index_pos_to_insert_pos(uintmax_t pos) { if (pos > INT_MAX) die("overflow: -1 - %"PRIuMAX, pos); return -1 - (int)pos; } #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1 /* Ok to add */ #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2 /* Ok to replace file/directory */ #define ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK 4 /* Ok to skip DF conflict checks */ #define ADD_CACHE_JUST_APPEND 8 /* Append only */ #define ADD_CACHE_NEW_ONLY 16 /* Do not replace existing ones */ #define ADD_CACHE_KEEP_CACHE_TREE 32 /* Do not invalidate cache-tree */ #define ADD_CACHE_RENORMALIZE 64 /* Pass along HASH_RENORMALIZE */ int add_index_entry(struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *ce, int option); void rename_index_entry_at(struct index_state *, int pos, const char *new_name); /* Remove entry, return true if there are more entries to go. */ int remove_index_entry_at(struct index_state *, int pos); void remove_marked_cache_entries(struct index_state *istate, int invalidate); int remove_file_from_index(struct index_state *, const char *path); #define ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE 1 #define ADD_CACHE_PRETEND 2 #define ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS 4 #define ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL 8 #define ADD_CACHE_INTENT 16 /* * These two are used to add the contents of the file at path * to the index, marking the working tree up-to-date by storing * the cached stat info in the resulting cache entry. A caller * that has already run lstat(2) on the path can call * add_to_index(), and all others can call add_file_to_index(); * the latter will do necessary lstat(2) internally before * calling the former. */ int add_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *path, struct stat *, int flags); int add_file_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *path, int flags); int chmod_index_entry(struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *ce, char flip); int ce_same_name(const struct cache_entry *a, const struct cache_entry *b); void set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(struct cache_entry *ce); int index_name_is_other(struct index_state *, const char *, int); void *read_blob_data_from_index(struct index_state *, const char *, unsigned long *); /* do stat comparison even if CE_VALID is true */ #define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID 01 /* do not check the contents but report dirty on racily-clean entries */ #define CE_MATCH_RACY_IS_DIRTY 02 /* do stat comparison even if CE_SKIP_WORKTREE is true */ #define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE 04 /* ignore non-existent files during stat update */ #define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_MISSING 0x08 /* enable stat refresh */ #define CE_MATCH_REFRESH 0x10 /* don't refresh_fsmonitor state or do stat comparison even if CE_FSMONITOR_VALID is true */ #define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_FSMONITOR 0X20 int is_racy_timestamp(const struct index_state *istate, const struct cache_entry *ce); int has_racy_timestamp(struct index_state *istate); int ie_match_stat(struct index_state *, const struct cache_entry *, struct stat *, unsigned int); int ie_modified(struct index_state *, const struct cache_entry *, struct stat *, unsigned int); #define HASH_WRITE_OBJECT 1 #define HASH_FORMAT_CHECK 2 #define HASH_RENORMALIZE 4 #define HASH_SILENT 8 int index_fd(struct index_state *istate, struct object_id *oid, int fd, struct stat *st, enum object_type type, const char *path, unsigned flags); int index_path(struct index_state *istate, struct object_id *oid, const char *path, struct stat *st, unsigned flags); /* * Record to sd the data from st that we use to check whether a file * might have changed. */ void fill_stat_data(struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st); /* * Return 0 if st is consistent with a file not having been changed * since sd was filled. If there are differences, return a * combination of MTIME_CHANGED, CTIME_CHANGED, OWNER_CHANGED, * INODE_CHANGED, and DATA_CHANGED. */ int match_stat_data(const struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st); int match_stat_data_racy(const struct index_state *istate, const struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st); void fill_stat_cache_info(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st); #define REFRESH_REALLY (1 << 0) /* ignore_valid */ #define REFRESH_UNMERGED (1 << 1) /* allow unmerged */ #define REFRESH_QUIET (1 << 2) /* be quiet about it */ #define REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING (1 << 3) /* ignore non-existent */ #define REFRESH_IGNORE_SUBMODULES (1 << 4) /* ignore submodules */ #define REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN (1 << 5) /* user friendly output, not "needs update" */ #define REFRESH_PROGRESS (1 << 6) /* show progress bar if stderr is tty */ #define REFRESH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE (1 << 7) /* ignore skip_worktree entries */ int refresh_index(struct index_state *, unsigned int flags, const struct pathspec *pathspec, char *seen, const char *header_msg); /* * Refresh the index and write it to disk. * * 'refresh_flags' is passed directly to 'refresh_index()', while * 'COMMIT_LOCK | write_flags' is passed to 'write_locked_index()', so * the lockfile is always either committed or rolled back. * * If 'gentle' is passed, errors locking the index are ignored. * * Return 1 if refreshing the index returns an error, -1 if writing * the index to disk fails, 0 on success. * * Note that if refreshing the index returns an error, we still write * out the index (unless locking fails). */ int repo_refresh_and_write_index(struct repository*, unsigned int refresh_flags, unsigned int write_flags, int gentle, const struct pathspec *, char *seen, const char *header_msg); struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_entry(struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *, unsigned int); void set_alternate_index_output(const char *); extern int verify_index_checksum; extern int verify_ce_order; /* Environment bits from configuration mechanism */ extern int trust_executable_bit; extern int trust_ctime; extern int check_stat; extern int quote_path_fully; extern int has_symlinks; extern int minimum_abbrev, default_abbrev; extern int ignore_case; extern int assume_unchanged; extern int prefer_symlink_refs; extern int warn_ambiguous_refs; extern int warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity; extern char *apply_default_whitespace; extern char *apply_default_ignorewhitespace; extern const char *git_attributes_file; extern const char *git_hooks_path; extern int zlib_compression_level; extern int pack_compression_level; extern size_t packed_git_window_size; extern size_t packed_git_limit; extern size_t delta_base_cache_limit; extern unsigned long big_file_threshold; extern unsigned long pack_size_limit_cfg; /* * Accessors for the core.sharedrepository config which lazy-load the value * from the config (if not already set). The "reset" function can be * used to unset "set" or cached value, meaning that the value will be loaded * fresh from the config file on the next call to get_shared_repository(). */ void set_shared_repository(int value); int get_shared_repository(void); void reset_shared_repository(void); /* * Do replace refs need to be checked this run? This variable is * initialized to true unless --no-replace-object is used or * $GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS is set, but is set to false by some * commands that do not want replace references to be active. */ extern int read_replace_refs; /* * These values are used to help identify parts of a repository to fsync. * FSYNC_COMPONENT_NONE identifies data that will not be a persistent part of the * repository and so shouldn't be fsynced. */ enum fsync_component { FSYNC_COMPONENT_NONE, FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT = 1 << 0, FSYNC_COMPONENT_PACK = 1 << 1, FSYNC_COMPONENT_PACK_METADATA = 1 << 2, FSYNC_COMPONENT_COMMIT_GRAPH = 1 << 3, FSYNC_COMPONENT_INDEX = 1 << 4, FSYNC_COMPONENT_REFERENCE = 1 << 5, }; #define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_OBJECTS (FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_PACK) #define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_DERIVED_METADATA (FSYNC_COMPONENT_PACK_METADATA | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_COMMIT_GRAPH) #define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_DEFAULT ((FSYNC_COMPONENTS_OBJECTS | \ FSYNC_COMPONENTS_DERIVED_METADATA) & \ ~FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT) #define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_COMMITTED (FSYNC_COMPONENTS_OBJECTS | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_REFERENCE) #define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_ADDED (FSYNC_COMPONENTS_COMMITTED | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_INDEX) #define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_ALL (FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_PACK | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_PACK_METADATA | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_COMMIT_GRAPH | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_INDEX | \ FSYNC_COMPONENT_REFERENCE) #ifndef FSYNC_COMPONENTS_PLATFORM_DEFAULT #define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_PLATFORM_DEFAULT FSYNC_COMPONENTS_DEFAULT #endif /* * A bitmask indicating which components of the repo should be fsynced. */ extern enum fsync_component fsync_components; extern int fsync_object_files; extern int use_fsync; enum fsync_method { FSYNC_METHOD_FSYNC, FSYNC_METHOD_WRITEOUT_ONLY, FSYNC_METHOD_BATCH, }; extern enum fsync_method fsync_method; extern int core_preload_index; extern int precomposed_unicode; extern int protect_hfs; extern int protect_ntfs; extern int core_apply_sparse_checkout; extern int core_sparse_checkout_cone; extern int sparse_expect_files_outside_of_patterns; /* * Returns the boolean value of $GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS (or the default value). */ int use_optional_locks(void); /* * The character that begins a commented line in user-editable file * that is subject to stripspace. */ extern char comment_line_char; extern int auto_comment_line_char; enum log_refs_config { LOG_REFS_UNSET = -1, LOG_REFS_NONE = 0, LOG_REFS_NORMAL, LOG_REFS_ALWAYS }; extern enum log_refs_config log_all_ref_updates; enum rebase_setup_type { AUTOREBASE_NEVER = 0, AUTOREBASE_LOCAL, AUTOREBASE_REMOTE, AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS }; enum push_default_type { PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING = 0, PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING, PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE, PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM, PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT, PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED }; extern enum rebase_setup_type autorebase; extern enum push_default_type push_default; enum object_creation_mode { OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS = 0, OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES = 1 }; extern enum object_creation_mode object_creation_mode; extern char *notes_ref_name; extern int grafts_replace_parents; /* * GIT_REPO_VERSION is the version we write by default. The * _READ variant is the highest number we know how to * handle. */ #define GIT_REPO_VERSION 0 #define GIT_REPO_VERSION_READ 1 extern int repository_format_precious_objects; extern int repository_format_worktree_config; /* * You _have_ to initialize a `struct repository_format` using * `= REPOSITORY_FORMAT_INIT` before calling `read_repository_format()`. */ struct repository_format { int version; int precious_objects; char *partial_clone; /* value of extensions.partialclone */ int worktree_config; int is_bare; int hash_algo; int sparse_index; char *work_tree; struct string_list unknown_extensions; struct string_list v1_only_extensions; }; /* * Always use this to initialize a `struct repository_format` * to a well-defined, default state before calling * `read_repository()`. */ #define REPOSITORY_FORMAT_INIT \ { \ .version = -1, \ .is_bare = -1, \ .hash_algo = GIT_HASH_SHA1, \ .unknown_extensions = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, \ .v1_only_extensions = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, \ } /* * Read the repository format characteristics from the config file "path" into * "format" struct. Returns the numeric version. On error, or if no version is * found in the configuration, -1 is returned, format->version is set to -1, * and all other fields in the struct are set to the default configuration * (REPOSITORY_FORMAT_INIT). Always initialize the struct using * REPOSITORY_FORMAT_INIT before calling this function. */ int read_repository_format(struct repository_format *format, const char *path); /* * Free the memory held onto by `format`, but not the struct itself. * (No need to use this after `read_repository_format()` fails.) */ void clear_repository_format(struct repository_format *format); /* * Verify that the repository described by repository_format is something we * can read. If it is, return 0. Otherwise, return -1, and "err" will describe * any errors encountered. */ int verify_repository_format(const struct repository_format *format, struct strbuf *err); /* * Check the repository format version in the path found in get_git_dir(), * and die if it is a version we don't understand. Generally one would * set_git_dir() before calling this, and use it only for "are we in a valid * repo?". * * If successful and fmt is not NULL, fill fmt with data. */ void check_repository_format(struct repository_format *fmt); #define MTIME_CHANGED 0x0001 #define CTIME_CHANGED 0x0002 #define OWNER_CHANGED 0x0004 #define MODE_CHANGED 0x0008 #define INODE_CHANGED 0x0010 #define DATA_CHANGED 0x0020 #define TYPE_CHANGED 0x0040 /* * Return an abbreviated sha1 unique within this repository's object database. * The result will be at least `len` characters long, and will be NUL * terminated. * * The non-`_r` version returns a static buffer which remains valid until 4 * more calls to find_unique_abbrev are made. * * The `_r` variant writes to a buffer supplied by the caller, which must be at * least `GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1` bytes. The return value is the number of bytes * written (excluding the NUL terminator). * * Note that while this version avoids the static buffer, it is not fully * reentrant, as it calls into other non-reentrant git code. */ const char *repo_find_unique_abbrev(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, int len); #define find_unique_abbrev(oid, len) repo_find_unique_abbrev(the_repository, oid, len) int repo_find_unique_abbrev_r(struct repository *r, char *hex, const struct object_id *oid, int len); #define find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, oid, len) repo_find_unique_abbrev_r(the_repository, hex, oid, len) /* set default permissions by passing mode arguments to open(2) */ int git_mkstemps_mode(char *pattern, int suffix_len, int mode); int git_mkstemp_mode(char *pattern, int mode); /* * NOTE NOTE NOTE!! * * PERM_UMASK, OLD_PERM_GROUP and OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY enumerations must * not be changed. Old repositories have core.sharedrepository written in * numeric format, and therefore these values are preserved for compatibility * reasons. */ enum sharedrepo { PERM_UMASK = 0, OLD_PERM_GROUP = 1, OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY = 2, PERM_GROUP = 0660, PERM_EVERYBODY = 0664 }; int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value); int adjust_shared_perm(const char *path); /* * Create the directory containing the named path, using care to be * somewhat safe against races. Return one of the scld_error values to * indicate success/failure. On error, set errno to describe the * problem. * * SCLD_VANISHED indicates that one of the ancestor directories of the * path existed at one point during the function call and then * suddenly vanished, probably because another process pruned the * directory while we were working. To be robust against this kind of * race, callers might want to try invoking the function again when it * returns SCLD_VANISHED. * * safe_create_leading_directories() temporarily changes path while it * is working but restores it before returning. * safe_create_leading_directories_const() doesn't modify path, even * temporarily. Both these variants adjust the permissions of the * created directories to honor core.sharedRepository, so they are best * suited for files inside the git dir. For working tree files, use * safe_create_leading_directories_no_share() instead, as it ignores * the core.sharedRepository setting. */ enum scld_error { SCLD_OK = 0, SCLD_FAILED = -1, SCLD_PERMS = -2, SCLD_EXISTS = -3, SCLD_VANISHED = -4 }; enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories(char *path); enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path); enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories_no_share(char *path); int mkdir_in_gitdir(const char *path); char *interpolate_path(const char *path, int real_home); /* NEEDSWORK: remove this synonym once in-flight topics have migrated */ #define expand_user_path interpolate_path const char *enter_repo(const char *path, int strict); static inline int is_absolute_path(const char *path) { return is_dir_sep(path[0]) || has_dos_drive_prefix(path); } int is_directory(const char *); char *strbuf_realpath(struct strbuf *resolved, const char *path, int die_on_error); char *strbuf_realpath_forgiving(struct strbuf *resolved, const char *path, int die_on_error); char *real_pathdup(const char *path, int die_on_error); const char *absolute_path(const char *path); char *absolute_pathdup(const char *path); const char *remove_leading_path(const char *in, const char *prefix); const char *relative_path(const char *in, const char *prefix, struct strbuf *sb); int normalize_path_copy_len(char *dst, const char *src, int *prefix_len); int normalize_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src); int longest_ancestor_length(const char *path, struct string_list *prefixes); char *strip_path_suffix(const char *path, const char *suffix); int daemon_avoid_alias(const char *path); /* * These functions match their is_hfs_dotgit() counterparts; see utf8.h for * details. */ int is_ntfs_dotgit(const char *name); int is_ntfs_dotgitmodules(const char *name); int is_ntfs_dotgitignore(const char *name); int is_ntfs_dotgitattributes(const char *name); int is_ntfs_dotmailmap(const char *name); /* * Returns true iff "str" could be confused as a command-line option when * passed to a sub-program like "ssh". Note that this has nothing to do with * shell-quoting, which should be handled separately; we're assuming here that * the string makes it verbatim to the sub-program. */ int looks_like_command_line_option(const char *str); /** * Return a newly allocated string with the evaluation of * "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/$subdir/$filename" if $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is non-empty, otherwise * "$HOME/.config/$subdir/$filename". Return NULL upon error. */ char *xdg_config_home_for(const char *subdir, const char *filename); /** * Return a newly allocated string with the evaluation of * "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/$filename" if $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is non-empty, otherwise * "$HOME/.config/git/$filename". Return NULL upon error. */ char *xdg_config_home(const char *filename); /** * Return a newly allocated string with the evaluation of * "$XDG_CACHE_HOME/git/$filename" if $XDG_CACHE_HOME is non-empty, otherwise * "$HOME/.cache/git/$filename". Return NULL upon error. */ char *xdg_cache_home(const char *filename); int git_open_cloexec(const char *name, int flags); #define git_open(name) git_open_cloexec(name, O_RDONLY) /** * unpack_loose_header() initializes the data stream needed to unpack * a loose object header. * * Returns: * * - ULHR_OK on success * - ULHR_BAD on error * - ULHR_TOO_LONG if the header was too long * * It will only parse up to MAX_HEADER_LEN bytes unless an optional * "hdrbuf" argument is non-NULL. This is intended for use with * OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE to extract the bad type for (error) * reporting. The full header will be extracted to "hdrbuf" for use * with parse_loose_header(), ULHR_TOO_LONG will still be returned * from this function to indicate that the header was too long. */ enum unpack_loose_header_result { ULHR_OK, ULHR_BAD, ULHR_TOO_LONG, }; enum unpack_loose_header_result unpack_loose_header(git_zstream *stream, unsigned char *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long bufsiz, struct strbuf *hdrbuf); /** * parse_loose_header() parses the starting " \0" of an * object. If it doesn't follow that format -1 is returned. To check * the validity of the populate the "typep" in the "struct * object_info". It will be OBJ_BAD if the object type is unknown. The * parsed can be retrieved via "oi->sizep", and from there * passed to unpack_loose_rest(). */ struct object_info; int parse_loose_header(const char *hdr, struct object_info *oi); /** * With in-core object data in "buf", rehash it to make sure the * object name actually matches "oid" to detect object corruption. * * A negative value indicates an error, usually that the OID is not * what we expected, but it might also indicate another error. */ int check_object_signature(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, void *map, unsigned long size, enum object_type type); /** * A streaming version of check_object_signature(). * Try reading the object named with "oid" using * the streaming interface and rehash it to do the same. */ int stream_object_signature(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid); int finalize_object_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename); /* Helper to check and "touch" a file */ int check_and_freshen_file(const char *fn, int freshen); extern const signed char hexval_table[256]; static inline unsigned int hexval(unsigned char c) { return hexval_table[c]; } /* * Convert two consecutive hexadecimal digits into a char. Return a * negative value on error. Don't run over the end of short strings. */ static inline int hex2chr(const char *s) { unsigned int val = hexval(s[0]); return (val & ~0xf) ? val : (val << 4) | hexval(s[1]); } /* Convert to/from hex/sha1 representation */ #define MINIMUM_ABBREV minimum_abbrev #define DEFAULT_ABBREV default_abbrev /* used when the code does not know or care what the default abbrev is */ #define FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV 7 struct object_context { unsigned short mode; /* * symlink_path is only used by get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks, * and only for symlinks that point outside the repository. */ struct strbuf symlink_path; /* * If GET_OID_RECORD_PATH is set, this will record path (if any) * found when resolving the name. The caller is responsible for * releasing the memory. */ char *path; }; #define GET_OID_QUIETLY 01 #define GET_OID_COMMIT 02 #define GET_OID_COMMITTISH 04 #define GET_OID_TREE 010 #define GET_OID_TREEISH 020 #define GET_OID_BLOB 040 #define GET_OID_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS 0100 #define GET_OID_RECORD_PATH 0200 #define GET_OID_ONLY_TO_DIE 04000 #define GET_OID_REQUIRE_PATH 010000 #define GET_OID_DISAMBIGUATORS \ (GET_OID_COMMIT | GET_OID_COMMITTISH | \ GET_OID_TREE | GET_OID_TREEISH | \ GET_OID_BLOB) enum get_oid_result { FOUND = 0, MISSING_OBJECT = -1, /* The requested object is missing */ SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS = -2, /* The following only apply when symlinks are followed */ DANGLING_SYMLINK = -4, /* * The initial symlink is there, but * (transitively) points to a missing * in-tree file */ SYMLINK_LOOP = -5, NOT_DIR = -6, /* * Somewhere along the symlink chain, a path is * requested which contains a file as a * non-final element. */ }; int repo_get_oid(struct repository *r, const char *str, struct object_id *oid); __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3))) int get_oidf(struct object_id *oid, const char *fmt, ...); int repo_get_oid_commit(struct repository *r, const char *str, struct object_id *oid); int repo_get_oid_committish(struct repository *r, const char *str, struct object_id *oid); int repo_get_oid_tree(struct repository *r, const char *str, struct object_id *oid); int repo_get_oid_treeish(struct repository *r, const char *str, struct object_id *oid); int repo_get_oid_blob(struct repository *r, const char *str, struct object_id *oid); int repo_get_oid_mb(struct repository *r, const char *str, struct object_id *oid); void maybe_die_on_misspelt_object_name(struct repository *repo, const char *name, const char *prefix); enum get_oid_result get_oid_with_context(struct repository *repo, const char *str, unsigned flags, struct object_id *oid, struct object_context *oc); #define get_oid(str, oid) repo_get_oid(the_repository, str, oid) #define get_oid_commit(str, oid) repo_get_oid_commit(the_repository, str, oid) #define get_oid_committish(str, oid) repo_get_oid_committish(the_repository, str, oid) #define get_oid_tree(str, oid) repo_get_oid_tree(the_repository, str, oid) #define get_oid_treeish(str, oid) repo_get_oid_treeish(the_repository, str, oid) #define get_oid_blob(str, oid) repo_get_oid_blob(the_repository, str, oid) #define get_oid_mb(str, oid) repo_get_oid_mb(the_repository, str, oid) typedef int each_abbrev_fn(const struct object_id *oid, void *); int repo_for_each_abbrev(struct repository *r, const char *prefix, each_abbrev_fn, void *); #define for_each_abbrev(prefix, fn, data) repo_for_each_abbrev(the_repository, prefix, fn, data) int set_disambiguate_hint_config(const char *var, const char *value); /* * Try to read a SHA1 in hexadecimal format from the 40 characters * starting at hex. Write the 20-byte result to sha1 in binary form. * Return 0 on success. Reading stops if a NUL is encountered in the * input, so it is safe to pass this function an arbitrary * null-terminated string. */ int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1); int get_oid_hex(const char *hex, struct object_id *sha1); /* Like get_oid_hex, but for an arbitrary hash algorithm. */ int get_oid_hex_algop(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid, const struct git_hash_algo *algop); /* * Read `len` pairs of hexadecimal digits from `hex` and write the * values to `binary` as `len` bytes. Return 0 on success, or -1 if * the input does not consist of hex digits). */ int hex_to_bytes(unsigned char *binary, const char *hex, size_t len); /* * Convert a binary hash in "unsigned char []" or an object name in * "struct object_id *" to its hex equivalent. The `_r` variant is reentrant, * and writes the NUL-terminated output to the buffer `out`, which must be at * least `GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1` bytes, and returns a pointer to out for * convenience. * * The non-`_r` variant returns a static buffer, but uses a ring of 4 * buffers, making it safe to make multiple calls for a single statement, like: * * printf("%s -> %s", hash_to_hex(one), hash_to_hex(two)); * printf("%s -> %s", oid_to_hex(one), oid_to_hex(two)); */ char *hash_to_hex_algop_r(char *buffer, const unsigned char *hash, const struct git_hash_algo *); char *oid_to_hex_r(char *out, const struct object_id *oid); char *hash_to_hex_algop(const unsigned char *hash, const struct git_hash_algo *); /* static buffer result! */ char *hash_to_hex(const unsigned char *hash); /* same static buffer */ char *oid_to_hex(const struct object_id *oid); /* same static buffer */ /* * Parse a 40-character hexadecimal object ID starting from hex, updating the * pointer specified by end when parsing stops. The resulting object ID is * stored in oid. Returns 0 on success. Parsing will stop on the first NUL or * other invalid character. end is only updated on success; otherwise, it is * unmodified. */ int parse_oid_hex(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid, const char **end); /* Like parse_oid_hex, but for an arbitrary hash algorithm. */ int parse_oid_hex_algop(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid, const char **end, const struct git_hash_algo *algo); /* * These functions work like get_oid_hex and parse_oid_hex, but they will parse * a hex value for any algorithm. The algorithm is detected based on the length * and the algorithm in use is returned. If this is not a hex object ID in any * algorithm, returns GIT_HASH_UNKNOWN. */ int get_oid_hex_any(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid); int parse_oid_hex_any(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid, const char **end); /* * This reads short-hand syntax that not only evaluates to a commit * object name, but also can act as if the end user spelled the name * of the branch from the command line. * * - "@{-N}" finds the name of the Nth previous branch we were on, and * places the name of the branch in the given buf and returns the * number of characters parsed if successful. * * - "@{upstream}" finds the name of the other ref that * is configured to merge with (missing defaults * to the current branch), and places the name of the branch in the * given buf and returns the number of characters parsed if * successful. * * If the input is not of the accepted format, it returns a negative * number to signal an error. * * If the input was ok but there are not N branch switches in the * reflog, it returns 0. */ #define INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL (1<<0) #define INTERPRET_BRANCH_REMOTE (1<<1) #define INTERPRET_BRANCH_HEAD (1<<2) struct interpret_branch_name_options { /* * If "allowed" is non-zero, it is a treated as a bitfield of allowable * expansions: local branches ("refs/heads/"), remote branches * ("refs/remotes/"), or "HEAD". If no "allowed" bits are set, any expansion is * allowed, even ones to refs outside of those namespaces. */ unsigned allowed; /* * If ^{upstream} or ^{push} (or equivalent) is requested, and the * branch in question does not have such a reference, return -1 instead * of die()-ing. */ unsigned nonfatal_dangling_mark : 1; }; int repo_interpret_branch_name(struct repository *r, const char *str, int len, struct strbuf *buf, const struct interpret_branch_name_options *options); #define interpret_branch_name(str, len, buf, options) \ repo_interpret_branch_name(the_repository, str, len, buf, options) int validate_headref(const char *ref); int base_name_compare(const char *name1, size_t len1, int mode1, const char *name2, size_t len2, int mode2); int df_name_compare(const char *name1, size_t len1, int mode1, const char *name2, size_t len2, int mode2); int name_compare(const char *name1, size_t len1, const char *name2, size_t len2); int cache_name_stage_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int stage1, const char *name2, int len2, int stage2); void *read_object_with_reference(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type required_type, unsigned long *size, struct object_id *oid_ret); struct object *repo_peel_to_type(struct repository *r, const char *name, int namelen, struct object *o, enum object_type); #define peel_to_type(name, namelen, obj, type) \ repo_peel_to_type(the_repository, name, namelen, obj, type) #define IDENT_STRICT 1 #define IDENT_NO_DATE 2 #define IDENT_NO_NAME 4 enum want_ident { WANT_BLANK_IDENT, WANT_AUTHOR_IDENT, WANT_COMMITTER_IDENT }; const char *git_author_info(int); const char *git_committer_info(int); const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email, enum want_ident whose_ident, const char *date_str, int); const char *fmt_name(enum want_ident); const char *ident_default_name(void); const char *ident_default_email(void); const char *git_editor(void); const char *git_sequence_editor(void); const char *git_pager(int stdout_is_tty); int is_terminal_dumb(void); int git_ident_config(const char *, const char *, void *); /* * Prepare an ident to fall back on if the user didn't configure it. */ void prepare_fallback_ident(const char *name, const char *email); void reset_ident_date(void); struct ident_split { const char *name_begin; const char *name_end; const char *mail_begin; const char *mail_end; const char *date_begin; const char *date_end; const char *tz_begin; const char *tz_end; }; /* * Signals an success with 0, but time part of the result may be NULL * if the input lacks timestamp and zone */ int split_ident_line(struct ident_split *, const char *, int); /* * Given a commit or tag object buffer and the commit or tag headers, replaces * the idents in the headers with their canonical versions using the mailmap mechanism. */ void apply_mailmap_to_header(struct strbuf *, const char **, struct string_list *); /* * Compare split idents for equality or strict ordering. Note that we * compare only the ident part of the line, ignoring any timestamp. * * Because there are two fields, we must choose one as the primary key; we * currently arbitrarily pick the email. */ int ident_cmp(const struct ident_split *, const struct ident_split *); struct cache_def { struct strbuf path; int flags; int track_flags; int prefix_len_stat_func; }; #define CACHE_DEF_INIT { \ .path = STRBUF_INIT, \ } static inline void cache_def_clear(struct cache_def *cache) { strbuf_release(&cache->path); } int has_symlink_leading_path(const char *name, int len); int threaded_has_symlink_leading_path(struct cache_def *, const char *, int); int check_leading_path(const char *name, int len, int warn_on_lstat_err); int has_dirs_only_path(const char *name, int len, int prefix_len); void invalidate_lstat_cache(void); void schedule_dir_for_removal(const char *name, int len); void remove_scheduled_dirs(void); struct pack_window { struct pack_window *next; unsigned char *base; off_t offset; size_t len; unsigned int last_used; unsigned int inuse_cnt; }; struct pack_entry { off_t offset; struct packed_git *p; }; /* * Create a temporary file rooted in the object database directory, or * die on failure. The filename is taken from "pattern", which should have the * usual "XXXXXX" trailer, and the resulting filename is written into the * "template" buffer. Returns the open descriptor. */ int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *temp_filename, const char *pattern); /* * Create a pack .keep file named "name" (which should generally be the output * of odb_pack_name). Returns a file descriptor opened for writing, or -1 on * error. */ int odb_pack_keep(const char *name); /* * Set this to 0 to prevent oid_object_info_extended() from fetching missing * blobs. This has a difference only if extensions.partialClone is set. * * Its default value is 1. */ extern int fetch_if_missing; /* Dumb servers support */ int update_server_info(int); const char *get_log_output_encoding(void); const char *get_commit_output_encoding(void); int committer_ident_sufficiently_given(void); int author_ident_sufficiently_given(void); extern const char *git_commit_encoding; extern const char *git_log_output_encoding; extern const char *git_mailmap_file; extern const char *git_mailmap_blob; /* IO helper functions */ void maybe_flush_or_die(FILE *, const char *); __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3))) void fprintf_or_die(FILE *, const char *fmt, ...); void fwrite_or_die(FILE *f, const void *buf, size_t count); void fflush_or_die(FILE *f); #define COPY_READ_ERROR (-2) #define COPY_WRITE_ERROR (-3) int copy_fd(int ifd, int ofd); int copy_file(const char *dst, const char *src, int mode); int copy_file_with_time(const char *dst, const char *src, int mode); void write_or_die(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count); void fsync_or_die(int fd, const char *); int fsync_component(enum fsync_component component, int fd); void fsync_component_or_die(enum fsync_component component, int fd, const char *msg); static inline int batch_fsync_enabled(enum fsync_component component) { return (fsync_components & component) && (fsync_method == FSYNC_METHOD_BATCH); } ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count); ssize_t write_in_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count); ssize_t pread_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset); static inline ssize_t write_str_in_full(int fd, const char *str) { return write_in_full(fd, str, strlen(str)); } /** * Open (and truncate) the file at path, write the contents of buf to it, * and close it. Dies if any errors are encountered. */ void write_file_buf(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t len); /** * Like write_file_buf(), but format the contents into a buffer first. * Additionally, write_file() will append a newline if one is not already * present, making it convenient to write text files: * * write_file(path, "counter: %d", ctr); */ __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3))) void write_file(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...); /* pager.c */ void setup_pager(void); int pager_in_use(void); extern int pager_use_color; int term_columns(void); void term_clear_line(void); int decimal_width(uintmax_t); int check_pager_config(const char *cmd); void prepare_pager_args(struct child_process *, const char *pager); extern const char *editor_program; extern const char *askpass_program; extern const char *excludes_file; /* base85 */ int decode_85(char *dst, const char *line, int linelen); void encode_85(char *buf, const unsigned char *data, int bytes); /* pkt-line.c */ void packet_trace_identity(const char *prog); /* add */ /* * return 0 if success, 1 - if addition of a file failed and * ADD_FILES_IGNORE_ERRORS was specified in flags */ int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix, const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags); /* diff.c */ extern int diff_auto_refresh_index; /* match-trees.c */ void shift_tree(struct repository *, const struct object_id *, const struct object_id *, struct object_id *, int); void shift_tree_by(struct repository *, const struct object_id *, const struct object_id *, struct object_id *, const char *); /* * whitespace rules. * used by both diff and apply * last two digits are tab width */ #define WS_BLANK_AT_EOL 0100 #define WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB 0200 #define WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB 0400 #define WS_CR_AT_EOL 01000 #define WS_BLANK_AT_EOF 02000 #define WS_TAB_IN_INDENT 04000 #define WS_TRAILING_SPACE (WS_BLANK_AT_EOL|WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) #define WS_DEFAULT_RULE (WS_TRAILING_SPACE|WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB|8) #define WS_TAB_WIDTH_MASK 077 /* All WS_* -- when extended, adapt diff.c emit_symbol */ #define WS_RULE_MASK 07777 extern unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg; unsigned whitespace_rule(struct index_state *, const char *); unsigned parse_whitespace_rule(const char *); unsigned ws_check(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule); void ws_check_emit(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule, FILE *stream, const char *set, const char *reset, const char *ws); char *whitespace_error_string(unsigned ws); void ws_fix_copy(struct strbuf *, const char *, int, unsigned, int *); int ws_blank_line(const char *line, int len); #define ws_tab_width(rule) ((rule) & WS_TAB_WIDTH_MASK) /* ls-files */ void overlay_tree_on_index(struct index_state *istate, const char *tree_name, const char *prefix); /* setup.c */ struct startup_info { int have_repository; const char *prefix; const char *original_cwd; }; extern struct startup_info *startup_info; extern const char *tmp_original_cwd; /* merge.c */ struct commit_list; int try_merge_command(struct repository *r, const char *strategy, size_t xopts_nr, const char **xopts, struct commit_list *common, const char *head_arg, struct commit_list *remotes); int checkout_fast_forward(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *from, const struct object_id *to, int overwrite_ignore); int sane_execvp(const char *file, char *const argv[]); /* * A struct to encapsulate the concept of whether a file has changed * since we last checked it. This uses criteria similar to those used * for the index. */ struct stat_validity { struct stat_data *sd; }; void stat_validity_clear(struct stat_validity *sv); /* * Returns 1 if the path is a regular file (or a symlink to a regular * file) and matches the saved stat_validity, 0 otherwise. A missing * or inaccessible file is considered a match if the struct was just * initialized, or if the previous update found an inaccessible file. */ int stat_validity_check(struct stat_validity *sv, const char *path); /* * Update the stat_validity from a file opened at descriptor fd. If * the file is missing, inaccessible, or not a regular file, then * future calls to stat_validity_check will match iff one of those * conditions continues to be true. */ void stat_validity_update(struct stat_validity *sv, int fd); int versioncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2); /* * Create a directory and (if share is nonzero) adjust its permissions * according to the shared_repository setting. Only use this for * directories under $GIT_DIR. Don't use it for working tree * directories. */ void safe_create_dir(const char *dir, int share); /* * Should we print an ellipsis after an abbreviated SHA-1 value * when doing diff-raw output or indicating a detached HEAD? */ int print_sha1_ellipsis(void); /* Return 1 if the file is empty or does not exists, 0 otherwise. */ int is_empty_or_missing_file(const char *filename); #endif /* CACHE_H */