git-commit-vandalism/sparse-index.c
Junio C Hamano 82386b4496 Merge branch 'en/present-despite-skipped'
In sparse-checkouts, files mis-marked as missing from the working tree
could lead to later problems.  Such files were hard to discover, and
harder to correct.  Automatically detecting and correcting the marking
of such files has been added to avoid these problems.

* en/present-despite-skipped:
  repo_read_index: add config to expect files outside sparse patterns
  Accelerate clear_skip_worktree_from_present_files() by caching
  Update documentation related to sparsity and the skip-worktree bit
  repo_read_index: clear SKIP_WORKTREE bit from files present in worktree
  unpack-trees: fix accidental loss of user changes
  t1011: add testcase demonstrating accidental loss of user modifications
2022-03-09 13:38:23 -08:00

486 lines
12 KiB
C

#include "cache.h"
#include "repository.h"
#include "sparse-index.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "pathspec.h"
#include "trace2.h"
#include "cache-tree.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "fsmonitor.h"
static struct cache_entry *construct_sparse_dir_entry(
struct index_state *istate,
const char *sparse_dir,
struct cache_tree *tree)
{
struct cache_entry *de;
de = make_cache_entry(istate, S_IFDIR, &tree->oid, sparse_dir, 0, 0);
de->ce_flags |= CE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
return de;
}
/*
* Returns the number of entries "inserted" into the index.
*/
static int convert_to_sparse_rec(struct index_state *istate,
int num_converted,
int start, int end,
const char *ct_path, size_t ct_pathlen,
struct cache_tree *ct)
{
int i, can_convert = 1;
int start_converted = num_converted;
struct strbuf child_path = STRBUF_INIT;
/*
* Is the current path outside of the sparse cone?
* Then check if the region can be replaced by a sparse
* directory entry (everything is sparse and merged).
*/
if (path_in_sparse_checkout(ct_path, istate))
can_convert = 0;
for (i = start; can_convert && i < end; i++) {
struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
if (ce_stage(ce) ||
S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) ||
!(ce->ce_flags & CE_SKIP_WORKTREE))
can_convert = 0;
}
if (can_convert) {
struct cache_entry *se;
se = construct_sparse_dir_entry(istate, ct_path, ct);
istate->cache[num_converted++] = se;
return 1;
}
for (i = start; i < end; ) {
int count, span, pos = -1;
const char *base, *slash;
struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
/*
* Detect if this is a normal entry outside of any subtree
* entry.
*/
base = ce->name + ct_pathlen;
slash = strchr(base, '/');
if (slash)
pos = cache_tree_subtree_pos(ct, base, slash - base);
if (pos < 0) {
istate->cache[num_converted++] = ce;
i++;
continue;
}
strbuf_setlen(&child_path, 0);
strbuf_add(&child_path, ce->name, slash - ce->name + 1);
span = ct->down[pos]->cache_tree->entry_count;
count = convert_to_sparse_rec(istate,
num_converted, i, i + span,
child_path.buf, child_path.len,
ct->down[pos]->cache_tree);
num_converted += count;
i += span;
}
strbuf_release(&child_path);
return num_converted - start_converted;
}
int set_sparse_index_config(struct repository *repo, int enable)
{
int res = repo_config_set_worktree_gently(repo,
"index.sparse",
enable ? "true" : "false");
prepare_repo_settings(repo);
repo->settings.sparse_index = enable;
return res;
}
static int index_has_unmerged_entries(struct index_state *istate)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
if (ce_stage(istate->cache[i]))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int is_sparse_index_allowed(struct index_state *istate, int flags)
{
if (!core_apply_sparse_checkout || !core_sparse_checkout_cone)
return 0;
if (!istate->repo)
istate->repo = the_repository;
if (!(flags & SPARSE_INDEX_MEMORY_ONLY)) {
int test_env;
/*
* The sparse index is not (yet) integrated with a split index.
*/
if (istate->split_index || git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX", 0))
return 0;
/*
* The GIT_TEST_SPARSE_INDEX environment variable triggers the
* index.sparse config variable to be on.
*/
test_env = git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_SPARSE_INDEX", -1);
if (test_env >= 0)
set_sparse_index_config(istate->repo, test_env);
/*
* Only convert to sparse if index.sparse is set.
*/
prepare_repo_settings(istate->repo);
if (!istate->repo->settings.sparse_index)
return 0;
}
if (init_sparse_checkout_patterns(istate))
return 0;
/*
* We need cone-mode patterns to use sparse-index. If a user edits
* their sparse-checkout file manually, then we can detect during
* parsing that they are not actually using cone-mode patterns and
* hence we need to abort this conversion _without error_. Warnings
* already exist in the pattern parsing to inform the user of their
* bad patterns.
*/
if (!istate->sparse_checkout_patterns->use_cone_patterns)
return 0;
return 1;
}
int convert_to_sparse(struct index_state *istate, int flags)
{
/*
* If the index is already sparse, empty, or otherwise
* cannot be converted to sparse, do not convert.
*/
if (istate->sparse_index || !istate->cache_nr ||
!is_sparse_index_allowed(istate, flags))
return 0;
/*
* NEEDSWORK: If we have unmerged entries, then stay full.
* Unmerged entries prevent the cache-tree extension from working.
*/
if (index_has_unmerged_entries(istate))
return 0;
if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(istate->cache_tree)) {
/* Clear and recompute the cache-tree */
cache_tree_free(&istate->cache_tree);
/*
* Silently return if there is a problem with the cache tree update,
* which might just be due to a conflict state in some entry.
*
* This might create new tree objects, so be sure to use
* WRITE_TREE_MISSING_OK.
*/
if (cache_tree_update(istate, WRITE_TREE_MISSING_OK))
return 0;
}
remove_fsmonitor(istate);
trace2_region_enter("index", "convert_to_sparse", istate->repo);
istate->cache_nr = convert_to_sparse_rec(istate,
0, 0, istate->cache_nr,
"", 0, istate->cache_tree);
/* Clear and recompute the cache-tree */
cache_tree_free(&istate->cache_tree);
cache_tree_update(istate, 0);
istate->fsmonitor_has_run_once = 0;
FREE_AND_NULL(istate->fsmonitor_dirty);
FREE_AND_NULL(istate->fsmonitor_last_update);
istate->sparse_index = 1;
trace2_region_leave("index", "convert_to_sparse", istate->repo);
return 0;
}
static void set_index_entry(struct index_state *istate, int nr, struct cache_entry *ce)
{
ALLOC_GROW(istate->cache, nr + 1, istate->cache_alloc);
istate->cache[nr] = ce;
add_name_hash(istate, ce);
}
static int add_path_to_index(const struct object_id *oid,
struct strbuf *base, const char *path,
unsigned int mode, void *context)
{
struct index_state *istate = (struct index_state *)context;
struct cache_entry *ce;
size_t len = base->len;
if (S_ISDIR(mode))
return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
strbuf_addstr(base, path);
ce = make_cache_entry(istate, mode, oid, base->buf, 0, 0);
ce->ce_flags |= CE_SKIP_WORKTREE | CE_EXTENDED;
set_index_entry(istate, istate->cache_nr++, ce);
strbuf_setlen(base, len);
return 0;
}
void ensure_full_index(struct index_state *istate)
{
int i;
struct index_state *full;
struct strbuf base = STRBUF_INIT;
if (!istate || !istate->sparse_index)
return;
if (!istate->repo)
istate->repo = the_repository;
trace2_region_enter("index", "ensure_full_index", istate->repo);
/* initialize basics of new index */
full = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct index_state));
memcpy(full, istate, sizeof(struct index_state));
/* then change the necessary things */
full->sparse_index = 0;
full->cache_alloc = (3 * istate->cache_alloc) / 2;
full->cache_nr = 0;
ALLOC_ARRAY(full->cache, full->cache_alloc);
for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
struct tree *tree;
struct pathspec ps;
if (!S_ISSPARSEDIR(ce->ce_mode)) {
set_index_entry(full, full->cache_nr++, ce);
continue;
}
if (!(ce->ce_flags & CE_SKIP_WORKTREE))
warning(_("index entry is a directory, but not sparse (%08x)"),
ce->ce_flags);
/* recursively walk into cd->name */
tree = lookup_tree(istate->repo, &ce->oid);
memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
ps.recursive = 1;
ps.has_wildcard = 1;
ps.max_depth = -1;
strbuf_setlen(&base, 0);
strbuf_add(&base, ce->name, strlen(ce->name));
read_tree_at(istate->repo, tree, &base, &ps,
add_path_to_index, full);
/* free directory entries. full entries are re-used */
discard_cache_entry(ce);
}
/* Copy back into original index. */
memcpy(&istate->name_hash, &full->name_hash, sizeof(full->name_hash));
memcpy(&istate->dir_hash, &full->dir_hash, sizeof(full->dir_hash));
istate->sparse_index = 0;
free(istate->cache);
istate->cache = full->cache;
istate->cache_nr = full->cache_nr;
istate->cache_alloc = full->cache_alloc;
istate->fsmonitor_has_run_once = 0;
FREE_AND_NULL(istate->fsmonitor_dirty);
FREE_AND_NULL(istate->fsmonitor_last_update);
strbuf_release(&base);
free(full);
/* Clear and recompute the cache-tree */
cache_tree_free(&istate->cache_tree);
cache_tree_update(istate, 0);
trace2_region_leave("index", "ensure_full_index", istate->repo);
}
void ensure_correct_sparsity(struct index_state *istate)
{
/*
* If the index can be sparse, make it sparse. Otherwise,
* ensure the index is full.
*/
if (is_sparse_index_allowed(istate, 0))
convert_to_sparse(istate, 0);
else
ensure_full_index(istate);
}
static int path_found(const char *path, const char **dirname, size_t *dir_len,
int *dir_found)
{
struct stat st;
char *newdir;
char *tmp;
/*
* If dirname corresponds to a directory that doesn't exist, and this
* path starts with dirname, then path can't exist.
*/
if (!*dir_found && !memcmp(path, *dirname, *dir_len))
return 0;
/*
* If path itself exists, return 1.
*/
if (!lstat(path, &st))
return 1;
/*
* Otherwise, path does not exist so we'll return 0...but we'll first
* determine some info about its parent directory so we can avoid
* lstat calls for future cache entries.
*/
newdir = strrchr(path, '/');
if (!newdir)
return 0; /* Didn't find a parent dir; just return 0 now. */
/*
* If path starts with directory (which we already lstat'ed and found),
* then no need to lstat parent directory again.
*/
if (*dir_found && *dirname && memcmp(path, *dirname, *dir_len))
return 0;
/* Free previous dirname, and cache path's dirname */
*dirname = path;
*dir_len = newdir - path + 1;
tmp = xstrndup(path, *dir_len);
*dir_found = !lstat(tmp, &st);
free(tmp);
return 0;
}
void clear_skip_worktree_from_present_files(struct index_state *istate)
{
const char *last_dirname = NULL;
size_t dir_len = 0;
int dir_found = 1;
int i;
if (!core_apply_sparse_checkout ||
sparse_expect_files_outside_of_patterns)
return;
restart:
for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
if (ce_skip_worktree(ce) &&
path_found(ce->name, &last_dirname, &dir_len, &dir_found)) {
if (S_ISSPARSEDIR(ce->ce_mode)) {
ensure_full_index(istate);
goto restart;
}
ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
}
}
}
/*
* This static global helps avoid infinite recursion between
* expand_to_path() and index_file_exists().
*/
static int in_expand_to_path = 0;
void expand_to_path(struct index_state *istate,
const char *path, size_t pathlen, int icase)
{
struct strbuf path_mutable = STRBUF_INIT;
size_t substr_len;
/* prevent extra recursion */
if (in_expand_to_path)
return;
if (!istate || !istate->sparse_index)
return;
if (!istate->repo)
istate->repo = the_repository;
in_expand_to_path = 1;
/*
* We only need to actually expand a region if the
* following are both true:
*
* 1. 'path' is not already in the index.
* 2. Some parent directory of 'path' is a sparse directory.
*/
if (index_file_exists(istate, path, pathlen, icase))
goto cleanup;
strbuf_add(&path_mutable, path, pathlen);
strbuf_addch(&path_mutable, '/');
/* Check the name hash for all parent directories */
substr_len = 0;
while (substr_len < pathlen) {
char temp;
char *replace = strchr(path_mutable.buf + substr_len, '/');
if (!replace)
break;
/* replace the character _after_ the slash */
replace++;
temp = *replace;
*replace = '\0';
if (index_file_exists(istate, path_mutable.buf,
path_mutable.len, icase)) {
/*
* We found a parent directory in the name-hash
* hashtable, because only sparse directory entries
* have a trailing '/' character. Since "path" wasn't
* in the index, perhaps it exists within this
* sparse-directory. Expand accordingly.
*/
ensure_full_index(istate);
break;
}
*replace = temp;
substr_len = replace - path_mutable.buf;
}
cleanup:
strbuf_release(&path_mutable);
in_expand_to_path = 0;
}