
These three commands recently learned to avoid updating paths outside the sparse checkout even if they are missing the SKIP_WORKTREE bit. This is done using path_in_sparse_checkout(), which checks whether a given path matches the current list of sparsity rules, similar to what clear_ce_flags() does when we run "git sparse checkout init" or "git sparse-checkout reapply". However, clear_ce_flags() uses a recursive approach, applying the match results from parent directories on paths that get the UNDECIDED result, whereas path_in_sparse_checkout() only attempts to match the full path and immediately considers UNDECIDED as NOT_MATCHED. This makes the function miss matches with leading directories. For example, if the user has the sparsity patterns "!/a" and "b/", add, rm, and mv will fail to update the path "a/b/c" and end up displaying a warning about it being outside the sparse checkout even though it isn't. This problem only occurs in full pattern mode as the pattern matching functions never return UNDECIDED for cone mode. To fix this, replicate the recursive behavior of clear_ce_flags() in path_in_sparse_checkout(), falling back to the parent directory match when a path gets the UNDECIDED result. (If this turns out to be too expensive in some cases, we may want to later add some form of caching to accelerate multiple queries within the same directory. This is not implemented in this patch, though.) Also add two tests for each affected command (add, rm, and mv) to check that they behave correctly with the recursive pattern matching. The first test would previously fail without this patch while the second already succeeded. It is added mostly to make sure that we are not breaking the existing pattern matching for directories that are really sparse, and also as a protection against any future regressions. Two other existing tests had to be changed as well: one test in t3602 checks that "git rm -r <dir>" won't remove sparse entries, but it didn't allow the non-sparse entries inside <dir> to be removed. The other one, in t7002, tested that "git mv" would correctly display a warning message for sparse paths, but it accidentally expected the message to include two non-sparse paths as well. Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt
for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial
or git help tutorial
, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname>
or git help <commandname>
.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration
or git help cvs-migration
if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks