git-commit-vandalism/t/lib-httpd.sh
Jeff King 29ae2c9e74 add basic http proxy tests
We do not test our http proxy functionality at all in the test suite, so
this is a pretty big blind spot. Let's at least add a basic check that
we can go through an authenticating proxy to perform a clone.

A few notes on the implementation:

  - I'm using a single apache instance to proxy to itself. This seems to
    work fine in practice, and we can check with a test that this rather
    unusual setup is doing what we expect.

  - I've put the proxy tests into their own script, and it's the only
    one which loads the apache proxy config. If any platform can't
    handle this (e.g., doesn't have the right modules), the start_httpd
    step should fail and gracefully skip the rest of the script (but all
    the other http tests in existing scripts will continue to run).

  - I used a separate passwd file to make sure we don't ever get
    confused between proxy and regular auth credentials. It's using the
    antiquated crypt() format. This is a terrible choice security-wise
    in the modern age, but it's what our existing passwd file uses, and
    should be portable. It would probably be reasonable to switch both
    of these to bcrypt, but we can do that in a separate patch.

  - On the client side, we test two situations with credentials: when
    they are present in the url, and when the username is present but we
    prompt for the password. I think we should be able to handle the
    case that _neither_ is present, but an HTTP 407 causes us to prompt
    for them. However, this doesn't seem to work. That's either a bug,
    or at the very least an opportunity for a feature, but I punted on
    it for now. The point of this patch is just getting basic coverage,
    and we can explore possible deficiencies later.

  - this doesn't work with LIB_HTTPD_SSL. This probably would be
    valuable to have, as https over an http proxy is totally different
    (it uses CONNECT to tunnel the session). But adding in
    mod_proxy_connect and some basic config didn't seem to work for me,
    so I punted for now. Much of the rest of the test suite does not
    currently work with LIB_HTTPD_SSL either, so we shouldn't be making
    anything much worse here.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-16 16:24:23 -08:00

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# Shell library to run an HTTP server for use in tests.
# Ends the test early if httpd tests should not be run,
# for example because the user has not enabled them.
#
# Usage:
#
# . ./test-lib.sh
# . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
# start_httpd
#
# test_expect_success '...' '
# ...
# '
#
# test_expect_success ...
#
# test_done
#
# Can be configured using the following variables.
#
# GIT_TEST_HTTPD enable HTTPD tests
# LIB_HTTPD_PATH web server path
# LIB_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH web server modules path
# LIB_HTTPD_PORT listening port
# LIB_HTTPD_DAV enable DAV
# LIB_HTTPD_SVN enable SVN at given location (e.g. "svn")
# LIB_HTTPD_SSL enable SSL
# LIB_HTTPD_PROXY enable proxy
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
#
if ! test_have_prereq LIBCURL
then
skip_all='skipping test, git built without http support'
test_done
fi
if test -n "$NO_EXPAT" && test -n "$LIB_HTTPD_DAV"
then
skip_all='skipping test, git built without expat support'
test_done
fi
if ! test_bool_env GIT_TEST_HTTPD true
then
skip_all="Network testing disabled (unset GIT_TEST_HTTPD to enable)"
test_done
fi
if ! test_have_prereq NOT_ROOT; then
test_skip_or_die GIT_TEST_HTTPD \
"Cannot run httpd tests as root"
fi
HTTPD_PARA=""
for DEFAULT_HTTPD_PATH in '/usr/sbin/httpd' '/usr/sbin/apache2'
do
if test -x "$DEFAULT_HTTPD_PATH"
then
break
fi
done
for DEFAULT_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH in '/usr/libexec/apache2' \
'/usr/lib/apache2/modules' \
'/usr/lib64/httpd/modules' \
'/usr/lib/httpd/modules' \
'/usr/libexec/httpd'
do
if test -d "$DEFAULT_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH"
then
break
fi
done
case $(uname) in
Darwin)
HTTPD_PARA="$HTTPD_PARA -DDarwin"
;;
esac
LIB_HTTPD_PATH=${LIB_HTTPD_PATH-"$DEFAULT_HTTPD_PATH"}
test_set_port LIB_HTTPD_PORT
TEST_PATH="$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd
HTTPD_ROOT_PATH="$PWD"/httpd
HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH=$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/www
# hack to suppress apache PassEnv warnings
GIT_VALGRIND=$GIT_VALGRIND; export GIT_VALGRIND
GIT_VALGRIND_OPTIONS=$GIT_VALGRIND_OPTIONS; export GIT_VALGRIND_OPTIONS
GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL=$GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL; export GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL
GIT_TRACE=$GIT_TRACE; export GIT_TRACE
if ! test -x "$LIB_HTTPD_PATH"
then
test_skip_or_die GIT_TEST_HTTPD "no web server found at '$LIB_HTTPD_PATH'"
fi
HTTPD_VERSION=$($LIB_HTTPD_PATH -v | \
sed -n 's/^Server version: Apache\/\([0-9.]*\).*$/\1/p; q')
HTTPD_VERSION_MAJOR=$(echo $HTTPD_VERSION | cut -d. -f1)
HTTPD_VERSION_MINOR=$(echo $HTTPD_VERSION | cut -d. -f2)
if test -n "$HTTPD_VERSION_MAJOR"
then
if test -z "$LIB_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH"
then
if ! test "$HTTPD_VERSION_MAJOR" -eq 2 ||
! test "$HTTPD_VERSION_MINOR" -ge 4
then
test_skip_or_die GIT_TEST_HTTPD \
"at least Apache version 2.4 is required"
fi
if ! test -d "$DEFAULT_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH"
then
test_skip_or_die GIT_TEST_HTTPD \
"Apache module directory not found"
fi
LIB_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH="$DEFAULT_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH"
fi
else
test_skip_or_die GIT_TEST_HTTPD \
"Could not identify web server at '$LIB_HTTPD_PATH'"
fi
install_script () {
write_script "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/$1" <"$TEST_PATH/$1"
}
prepare_httpd() {
mkdir -p "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"
cp "$TEST_PATH"/passwd "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH"
cp "$TEST_PATH"/proxy-passwd "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH"
install_script incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
install_script incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
install_script error-no-report.sh
install_script broken-smart-http.sh
install_script error-smart-http.sh
install_script error.sh
install_script apply-one-time-perl.sh
ln -s "$LIB_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH" "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/modules"
if test -n "$LIB_HTTPD_SSL"
then
HTTPD_PROTO=https
RANDFILE_PATH="$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH"/.rnd openssl req \
-config "$TEST_PATH/ssl.cnf" \
-new -x509 -nodes \
-out "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/httpd.pem" \
-keyout "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/httpd.pem"
GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY=t
export GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY
HTTPD_PARA="$HTTPD_PARA -DSSL"
else
HTTPD_PROTO=http
fi
HTTPD_DEST=127.0.0.1:$LIB_HTTPD_PORT
HTTPD_URL=$HTTPD_PROTO://$HTTPD_DEST
HTTPD_URL_USER=$HTTPD_PROTO://user%40host@$HTTPD_DEST
HTTPD_URL_USER_PASS=$HTTPD_PROTO://user%40host:pass%40host@$HTTPD_DEST
if test -n "$LIB_HTTPD_DAV" || test -n "$LIB_HTTPD_SVN"
then
HTTPD_PARA="$HTTPD_PARA -DDAV"
if test -n "$LIB_HTTPD_SVN"
then
HTTPD_PARA="$HTTPD_PARA -DSVN"
LIB_HTTPD_SVNPATH="$rawsvnrepo"
svnrepo="http://127.0.0.1:$LIB_HTTPD_PORT/"
svnrepo="$svnrepo$LIB_HTTPD_SVN"
export LIB_HTTPD_SVN LIB_HTTPD_SVNPATH
fi
fi
if test -n "$LIB_HTTPD_PROXY"
then
HTTPD_PARA="$HTTPD_PARA -DPROXY"
fi
}
enable_http2 () {
HTTPD_PARA="$HTTPD_PARA -DHTTP2"
test_set_prereq HTTP2
}
start_httpd() {
prepare_httpd >&3 2>&4
test_atexit stop_httpd
"$LIB_HTTPD_PATH" -d "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH" \
-f "$TEST_PATH/apache.conf" $HTTPD_PARA \
-c "Listen 127.0.0.1:$LIB_HTTPD_PORT" -k start \
>&3 2>&4
if test $? -ne 0
then
cat "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH"/error.log >&4 2>/dev/null
test_skip_or_die GIT_TEST_HTTPD "web server setup failed"
fi
}
stop_httpd() {
"$LIB_HTTPD_PATH" -d "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH" \
-f "$TEST_PATH/apache.conf" $HTTPD_PARA -k stop
}
test_http_push_nonff () {
REMOTE_REPO=$1
LOCAL_REPO=$2
BRANCH=$3
EXPECT_CAS_RESULT=${4-failure}
test_expect_success 'non-fast-forward push fails' '
cd "$REMOTE_REPO" &&
HEAD=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
cd "$LOCAL_REPO" &&
git checkout $BRANCH &&
echo "changed" > path2 &&
git commit -a -m path2 --amend &&
test_must_fail git push -v origin >output 2>&1 &&
(cd "$REMOTE_REPO" &&
test $HEAD = $(git rev-parse --verify HEAD))
'
test_expect_success 'non-fast-forward push show ref status' '
grep "^ ! \[rejected\][ ]*$BRANCH -> $BRANCH (non-fast-forward)$" output
'
test_expect_success 'non-fast-forward push shows help message' '
test_i18ngrep "Updates were rejected because" output
'
test_expect_${EXPECT_CAS_RESULT} 'force with lease aka cas' '
HEAD=$( cd "$REMOTE_REPO" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD ) &&
test_when_finished '\''
(cd "$REMOTE_REPO" && git update-ref HEAD "$HEAD")
'\'' &&
(
cd "$LOCAL_REPO" &&
git push -v --force-with-lease=$BRANCH:$HEAD origin
) &&
git rev-parse --verify "$BRANCH" >expect &&
(
cd "$REMOTE_REPO" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD
) >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
}
setup_askpass_helper() {
test_expect_success 'setup askpass helper' '
write_script "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass" <<-\EOF &&
echo >>"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-query" "askpass: $*" &&
case "$*" in
*Username*)
what=user
;;
*Password*)
what=pass
;;
esac &&
cat "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-$what"
EOF
GIT_ASKPASS="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass" &&
export GIT_ASKPASS &&
export TRASH_DIRECTORY
'
}
set_askpass() {
>"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-query" &&
echo "$1" >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-user" &&
echo "$2" >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-pass"
}
expect_askpass() {
dest=$HTTPD_DEST${3+/$3}
{
case "$1" in
none)
;;
pass)
echo "askpass: Password for 'http://$2@$dest': "
;;
both)
echo "askpass: Username for 'http://$dest': "
echo "askpass: Password for 'http://$2@$dest': "
;;
*)
false
;;
esac
} >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-expect" &&
test_cmp "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-expect" \
"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-query"
}
strip_access_log() {
sed -e "
s/^.* \"//
s/\"//
s/ [1-9][0-9]*\$//
s/^GET /GET /
" "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH"/access.log
}
# Requires one argument: the name of a file containing the expected stripped
# access log entries.
check_access_log() {
sort "$1" >"$1".sorted &&
strip_access_log >access.log.stripped &&
sort access.log.stripped >access.log.sorted &&
if ! test_cmp "$1".sorted access.log.sorted
then
test_cmp "$1" access.log.stripped
fi
}