08fc060865
I want directories of my working tree to be linked to from various paths on my filesystem where third-party components expect them, both in development and production environments. A build system's install step could solve this, but I develop scripts and web pages that don't need to be built. Git's submodule system could solve this, but we tend to develop, branch, and test those directories all in unison, so one big repository feels more natural. We prefer to edit and commit on the symlinked paths, not the canonical ones, and in that setting, "git pull" fails to find the top-level directory of the repository while other commands work fine. "git pull" fails because POSIX shells have a notion of current working directory that is different from getcwd(). The shell stores this path in PWD. As a result, "cd ../" can be interpreted differently in a shell script than chdir("../") in a C program. The shell interprets "../" by essentially stripping the last textual path component from PWD, whereas C chdir() follows the ".." link in the current directory on the filesystem. When PWD is a symlink, these are different destinations. As a result, Git's C commands find the correct top-level working tree, and shell scripts do not. Changes: * When interpreting a relative upward (../) path in cd_to_toplevel, prepend the cwd without symlinks, given by /bin/pwd * Add tests for cd_to_toplevel and "git pull" in a symlinked directory that failed before this fix, plus contrasting scenarios that already worked Signed-off-by: Marcel M. Cary <marcel@oak.homeunix.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
178 lines
3.9 KiB
Bash
Executable File
178 lines
3.9 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
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#
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# This is included in commands that either have to be run from the toplevel
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# of the repository, or with GIT_DIR environment variable properly.
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# If the GIT_DIR does not look like the right correct git-repository,
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# it dies.
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# Having this variable in your environment would break scripts because
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# you would cause "cd" to be taken to unexpected places. If you
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# like CDPATH, define it for your interactive shell sessions without
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# exporting it.
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unset CDPATH
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die() {
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echo >&2 "$@"
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exit 1
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}
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if test -n "$OPTIONS_SPEC"; then
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usage() {
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"$0" -h
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exit 1
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}
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parseopt_extra=
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[ -n "$OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH" ] &&
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parseopt_extra="--keep-dashdash"
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eval "$(
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echo "$OPTIONS_SPEC" |
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git rev-parse --parseopt $parseopt_extra -- "$@" ||
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echo exit $?
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)"
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else
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dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
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usage() {
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die "Usage: $dashless $USAGE"
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}
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if [ -z "$LONG_USAGE" ]
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then
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LONG_USAGE="Usage: $dashless $USAGE"
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else
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LONG_USAGE="Usage: $dashless $USAGE
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$LONG_USAGE"
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fi
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case "$1" in
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-h|--h|--he|--hel|--help)
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echo "$LONG_USAGE"
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exit
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esac
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fi
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set_reflog_action() {
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if [ -z "${GIT_REFLOG_ACTION:+set}" ]
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then
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GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$*"
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export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
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fi
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}
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git_editor() {
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: "${GIT_EDITOR:=$(git config core.editor)}"
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: "${GIT_EDITOR:=${VISUAL:-${EDITOR}}}"
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case "$GIT_EDITOR,$TERM" in
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,dumb)
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echo >&2 "No editor specified in GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, VISUAL,"
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echo >&2 "or EDITOR. Tried to fall back to vi but terminal is dumb."
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echo >&2 "Please set one of these variables to an appropriate"
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echo >&2 "editor or run $0 with options that will not cause an"
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echo >&2 "editor to be invoked (e.g., -m or -F for git-commit)."
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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eval "${GIT_EDITOR:=vi}" '"$@"'
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}
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is_bare_repository () {
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git rev-parse --is-bare-repository
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}
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cd_to_toplevel () {
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cdup=$(git rev-parse --show-cdup)
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if test ! -z "$cdup"
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then
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case "$cdup" in
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/*)
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# Not quite the same as if we did "cd -P '$cdup'" when
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# $cdup contains ".." after symlink path components.
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# Don't fix that case at least until Git switches to
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# "cd -P" across the board.
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phys="$cdup"
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;;
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..|../*|*/..|*/../*)
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# Interpret $cdup relative to the physical, not logical, cwd.
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# Probably /bin/pwd is more portable than passing -P to cd or pwd.
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phys="$(/bin/pwd)/$cdup"
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;;
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*)
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# There's no "..", so no need to make things absolute.
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phys="$cdup"
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;;
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esac
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cd "$phys" || {
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echo >&2 "Cannot chdir to $phys, the toplevel of the working tree"
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exit 1
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}
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fi
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}
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require_work_tree () {
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test $(git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree) = true ||
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die "fatal: $0 cannot be used without a working tree."
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}
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get_author_ident_from_commit () {
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pick_author_script='
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/^author /{
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s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
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h
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s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
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s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
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s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p
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g
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s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
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s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
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s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
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g
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s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
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s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
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s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p
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q
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}
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'
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encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8)
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git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$1" -- |
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LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"
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}
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# Make sure we are in a valid repository of a vintage we understand,
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# if we require to be in a git repository.
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if test -z "$NONGIT_OK"
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then
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GIT_DIR=$(git rev-parse --git-dir) || exit
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if [ -z "$SUBDIRECTORY_OK" ]
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then
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test -z "$(git rev-parse --show-cdup)" || {
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exit=$?
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echo >&2 "You need to run this command from the toplevel of the working tree."
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exit $exit
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}
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fi
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test -n "$GIT_DIR" && GIT_DIR=$(cd "$GIT_DIR" && pwd) || {
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echo >&2 "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
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exit 1
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}
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: ${GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY="$GIT_DIR/objects"}
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fi
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# Fix some commands on Windows
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case $(uname -s) in
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*MINGW*)
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# Windows has its own (incompatible) sort and find
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sort () {
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/usr/bin/sort "$@"
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}
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find () {
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/usr/bin/find "$@"
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}
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;;
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esac
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