git-commit-vandalism/t/t0060-path-utils.sh
Jiang Xin e02ca72f70 path.c: refactor relative_path(), not only strip prefix
Original design of relative_path() is simple, just strip the prefix
(*base) from the absolute path (*abs).

In most cases, we need a real relative path, such as: ../foo,
../../bar.  That's why there is another reimplementation
(path_relative()) in quote.c.

Borrow some codes from path_relative() in quote.c to refactor
relative_path() in path.c, so that it could return real relative
path, and user can reuse this function without reimplementing
his/her own.  The function path_relative() in quote.c will be
substituted, and I would use the new relative_path() function when
implementing the interactive git-clean later.

Different results for relative_path() before and after this refactor:

    abs path  base path  relative (original)  relative (refactor)
    ========  =========  ===================  ===================
    /a/b      /a/b       .                    ./
    /a/b/     /a/b       .                    ./
    /a        /a/b/      /a                   ../
    /         /a/b/      /                    ../../
    /a/c      /a/b/      /a/c                 ../c
    /x/y      /a/b/      /x/y                 ../../x/y

    a/b/      a/b/       .                    ./
    a/b/      a/b        .                    ./
    a         a/b        a                    ../
    x/y       a/b/       x/y                  ../../x/y
    a/c       a/b        a/c                  ../c

    (empty)   (null)     (empty)              ./
    (empty)   (empty)    (empty)              ./
    (empty)   /a/b       (empty)              ./
    (null)    (null)     (null)               ./
    (null)    (empty)    (null)               ./
    (null)    /a/b       (segfault)           ./

You may notice that return value "." has been changed to "./".
It is because:

 * Function quote_path_relative() in quote.c will show the relative
   path as "./" if abs(in) and base(prefix) are the same.

 * Function relative_path() is called only once (in setup.c), and
   it will be OK for the return value as "./" instead of ".".

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-06-26 09:59:00 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 David Reiss
#
test_description='Test various path utilities'
. ./test-lib.sh
norm_path() {
test_expect_success $3 "normalize path: $1 => $2" \
"test \"\$(test-path-utils normalize_path_copy '$1')\" = '$2'"
}
relative_path() {
test_expect_success $4 "relative path: $1 $2 => $3" \
"test \"\$(test-path-utils relative_path '$1' '$2')\" = '$3'"
}
# On Windows, we are using MSYS's bash, which mangles the paths.
# Absolute paths are anchored at the MSYS installation directory,
# which means that the path / accounts for this many characters:
rootoff=$(test-path-utils normalize_path_copy / | wc -c)
# Account for the trailing LF:
if test $rootoff = 2; then
rootoff= # we are on Unix
else
rootoff=$(($rootoff-1))
fi
ancestor() {
# We do some math with the expected ancestor length.
expected=$3
if test -n "$rootoff" && test "x$expected" != x-1; then
expected=$(($expected+$rootoff))
fi
test_expect_success "longest ancestor: $1 $2 => $expected" \
"actual=\$(test-path-utils longest_ancestor_length '$1' '$2') &&
test \"\$actual\" = '$expected'"
}
# Absolute path tests must be skipped on Windows because due to path mangling
# the test program never sees a POSIX-style absolute path
case $(uname -s) in
*MINGW*)
;;
*)
test_set_prereq POSIX
;;
esac
norm_path "" ""
norm_path . ""
norm_path ./ ""
norm_path ./. ""
norm_path ./.. ++failed++
norm_path ../. ++failed++
norm_path ./../.// ++failed++
norm_path dir/.. ""
norm_path dir/sub/../.. ""
norm_path dir/sub/../../.. ++failed++
norm_path dir dir
norm_path dir// dir/
norm_path ./dir dir
norm_path dir/. dir/
norm_path dir///./ dir/
norm_path dir//sub/.. dir/
norm_path dir/sub/../ dir/
norm_path dir/sub/../. dir/
norm_path dir/s1/../s2/ dir/s2/
norm_path d1/s1///s2/..//../s3/ d1/s3/
norm_path d1/s1//../s2/../../d2 d2
norm_path d1/.../d2 d1/.../d2
norm_path d1/..././../d2 d1/d2
norm_path / / POSIX
norm_path // / POSIX
norm_path /// / POSIX
norm_path /. / POSIX
norm_path /./ / POSIX
norm_path /./.. ++failed++ POSIX
norm_path /../. ++failed++ POSIX
norm_path /./../.// ++failed++ POSIX
norm_path /dir/.. / POSIX
norm_path /dir/sub/../.. / POSIX
norm_path /dir/sub/../../.. ++failed++ POSIX
norm_path /dir /dir POSIX
norm_path /dir// /dir/ POSIX
norm_path /./dir /dir POSIX
norm_path /dir/. /dir/ POSIX
norm_path /dir///./ /dir/ POSIX
norm_path /dir//sub/.. /dir/ POSIX
norm_path /dir/sub/../ /dir/ POSIX
norm_path //dir/sub/../. /dir/ POSIX
norm_path /dir/s1/../s2/ /dir/s2/ POSIX
norm_path /d1/s1///s2/..//../s3/ /d1/s3/ POSIX
norm_path /d1/s1//../s2/../../d2 /d2 POSIX
norm_path /d1/.../d2 /d1/.../d2 POSIX
norm_path /d1/..././../d2 /d1/d2 POSIX
ancestor / / -1
ancestor /foo / 0
ancestor /foo /fo -1
ancestor /foo /foo -1
ancestor /foo /bar -1
ancestor /foo /foo/bar -1
ancestor /foo /foo:/bar -1
ancestor /foo /:/foo:/bar 0
ancestor /foo /foo:/:/bar 0
ancestor /foo /:/bar:/foo 0
ancestor /foo/bar / 0
ancestor /foo/bar /fo -1
ancestor /foo/bar /foo 4
ancestor /foo/bar /foo/ba -1
ancestor /foo/bar /:/fo 0
ancestor /foo/bar /foo:/foo/ba 4
ancestor /foo/bar /bar -1
ancestor /foo/bar /fo -1
ancestor /foo/bar /foo:/bar 4
ancestor /foo/bar /:/foo:/bar 4
ancestor /foo/bar /foo:/:/bar 4
ancestor /foo/bar /:/bar:/fo 0
ancestor /foo/bar /:/bar 0
ancestor /foo/bar /foo 4
ancestor /foo/bar /foo:/bar 4
ancestor /foo/bar /bar -1
test_expect_success 'strip_path_suffix' '
test c:/msysgit = $(test-path-utils strip_path_suffix \
c:/msysgit/libexec//git-core libexec/git-core)
'
test_expect_success 'absolute path rejects the empty string' '
test_must_fail test-path-utils absolute_path ""
'
test_expect_success 'real path rejects the empty string' '
test_must_fail test-path-utils real_path ""
'
test_expect_success POSIX 'real path works on absolute paths 1' '
nopath="hopefully-absent-path" &&
test "/" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "/")" &&
test "/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "/$nopath")"
'
test_expect_success 'real path works on absolute paths 2' '
nopath="hopefully-absent-path" &&
# Find an existing top-level directory for the remaining tests:
d=$(pwd -P | sed -e "s|^\([^/]*/[^/]*\)/.*|\1|") &&
test "$d" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$d")" &&
test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$d/$nopath")"
'
test_expect_success POSIX 'real path removes extra leading slashes' '
nopath="hopefully-absent-path" &&
test "/" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "///")" &&
test "/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "///$nopath")" &&
# Find an existing top-level directory for the remaining tests:
d=$(pwd -P | sed -e "s|^\([^/]*/[^/]*\)/.*|\1|") &&
test "$d" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "//$d")" &&
test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "//$d/$nopath")"
'
test_expect_success 'real path removes other extra slashes' '
nopath="hopefully-absent-path" &&
# Find an existing top-level directory for the remaining tests:
d=$(pwd -P | sed -e "s|^\([^/]*/[^/]*\)/.*|\1|") &&
test "$d" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$d///")" &&
test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$d///$nopath")"
'
test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'real path works on symlinks' '
mkdir first &&
ln -s ../.git first/.git &&
mkdir second &&
ln -s ../first second/other &&
mkdir third &&
dir="$(cd .git; pwd -P)" &&
dir2=third/../second/other/.git &&
test "$dir" = "$(test-path-utils real_path $dir2)" &&
file="$dir"/index &&
test "$file" = "$(test-path-utils real_path $dir2/index)" &&
basename=blub &&
test "$dir/$basename" = "$(cd .git && test-path-utils real_path "$basename")" &&
ln -s ../first/file .git/syml &&
sym="$(cd first; pwd -P)"/file &&
test "$sym" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$dir2/syml")"
'
relative_path /a/b/c/ /a/b/ c/
relative_path /a/b/c/ /a/b c/
relative_path /a//b//c/ //a/b// c/ POSIX
relative_path /a/b /a/b ./
relative_path /a/b/ /a/b ./
relative_path /a /a/b ../
relative_path / /a/b/ ../../
relative_path /a/c /a/b/ ../c
relative_path /a/c /a/b ../c
relative_path /x/y /a/b/ ../../x/y
relative_path /a/b "<empty>" /a/b POSIX
relative_path /a/b "<null>" /a/b POSIX
relative_path a/b/c/ a/b/ c/
relative_path a/b/c/ a/b c/
relative_path a/b//c a//b c
relative_path a/b/ a/b/ ./
relative_path a/b/ a/b ./
relative_path a a/b ../
relative_path x/y a/b ../../x/y
relative_path a/c a/b ../c
relative_path a/b "<empty>" a/b
relative_path a/b "<null>" a/b
relative_path "<empty>" /a/b ./
relative_path "<empty>" "<empty>" ./
relative_path "<empty>" "<null>" ./
relative_path "<null>" "<empty>" ./
relative_path "<null>" "<null>" ./
relative_path "<null>" /a/b ./
test_done