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Jeff King d6c8a05bd5 open_sha1_file: report "most interesting" errno
When we try to open a loose object file, we first attempt to
open in the local object database, and then try any
alternates. This means that the errno value when we return
will be from the last place we looked (and due to the way
the code is structured, simply ENOENT if we do not have have
any alternates).

This can cause confusing error messages, as read_sha1_file
checks for ENOENT when reporting a missing object. If errno
is something else, we report that. If it is ENOENT, but
has_loose_object reports that we have it, then we claim the
object is corrupted. For example:

    $ chmod 0 .git/objects/??/*
    $ git rev-list --all
    fatal: loose object b2d6fab18b92d49eac46dc3c5a0bcafabda20131 (stored in .git/objects/b2/d6fab18b92d49eac46dc3c5a0bcafabda20131) is corrupt

This patch instead keeps track of the "most interesting"
errno we receive during our search. We consider ENOENT to be
the least interesting of all, and otherwise report the first
error found (so problems in the object database take
precedence over ones in alternates). Here it is with this
patch:

    $ git rev-list --all
    fatal: failed to read object b2d6fab18b92d49eac46dc3c5a0bcafabda20131: Permission denied

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-05-15 10:03:06 -07:00
block-sha1 block-sha1/sha1.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:27 -07:00
builtin Merge branch 'bm/merge-base-octopus-dedup' into maint 2014-02-13 13:38:59 -08:00
compat C: have space around && and || operators 2013-10-16 10:26:39 -07:00
contrib Merge branch 'mi/typofixes' into maint 2013-12-17 11:34:01 -08:00
Documentation Git 1.8.5.5 2014-02-13 13:41:53 -08:00
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb Merge branch 'ab/gitweb-author-initials' 2013-09-17 11:42:27 -07:00
mergetools mergetools/diffmerge: support DiffMerge as a git mergetool 2013-10-13 16:00:57 -07:00
perl git-svn: workaround for a bug in svn serf backend 2014-01-17 11:24:30 -08:00
po l10n: de.po: fix translation of 'prefix' 2014-01-03 18:21:38 +01:00
ppc
t Merge branch 'bm/merge-base-octopus-dedup' into maint 2014-02-13 13:38:59 -08:00
templates sample pre-commit hook: use --bool when retrieving config var 2013-09-24 12:26:49 -07:00
vcs-svn
xdiff C: have space around && and || operators 2013-10-16 10:26:39 -07:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore Merge branch 'jc/url-match' 2013-09-09 14:50:36 -07:00
.mailmap .mailmap: switch to Thomas Rast's personal address 2013-10-13 14:28:27 -07:00
abspath.c abspath.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
aclocal.m4
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c alias: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
alloc.c alloc.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c archive.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c base85.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
bisect.c
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c Merge branch 'jh/checkout-auto-tracking' into maint 2013-10-23 13:32:50 -07:00
branch.h
builtin.h repack: rewrite the shell script in C 2013-09-17 13:34:50 -07:00
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'jc/upload-pack-send-symref' into maint 2013-11-08 11:38:00 -08:00
check_bindir
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'tr/log-full-diff-keep-true-parents' into maint 2013-09-18 11:59:05 -07:00
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h
commit.c Remove the line length limit for graft files 2013-12-27 16:46:25 -08:00
commit.h Merge branch 'nd/fetch-into-shallow' into maint 2013-10-23 13:32:17 -07:00
config.c config.c: mark file-local function static 2013-10-14 16:00:37 -07:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname MinGW: Fix stat definitions to work with MinGW runtime version 4.0 2013-09-11 11:11:06 -07:00
configure.ac
connect.c git_connect(): use common return point 2013-12-09 14:54:48 -08:00
connect.h connect.c: refactor url parsing 2013-12-09 14:54:48 -08:00
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
COPYING
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c daemon: be strict at parsing parameters --[no-]informative-errors 2013-12-20 14:05:07 -08:00
date.c Merge branch 'jk/date-c-double-semicolon' 2013-10-30 12:11:01 -07:00
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h Fix big left-shifts of unsigned char 2009-06-18 09:22:46 -07:00
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c Merge branch 'jl/submodule-mv' 2013-09-09 14:36:15 -07:00
diff-no-index.c Merge branch 'dw/diff-no-index-doc' 2013-09-17 11:42:44 -07:00
diff.c Merge branch 'mg/more-textconv' 2013-10-23 13:21:31 -07:00
diff.h Merge branch 'mg/more-textconv' 2013-10-23 13:21:31 -07:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir.c Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-killed-optim' into maint 2013-10-23 13:33:08 -07:00
dir.h Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-killed-optim' 2013-09-11 15:03:28 -07:00
editor.c
entry.c checkout_entry(): clarify the use of topath[] parameter 2013-10-24 14:59:39 -07:00
environment.c cache: remove unused function 'have_git_dir' 2013-10-28 08:56:06 -07:00
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c Merge branch 'bk/refs-multi-update' 2013-09-20 12:36:12 -07:00
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'jk/allow-fetch-onelevel-refname' into maint 2014-02-13 13:38:34 -08:00
fetch-pack.h git fetch-pack: add --diag-url 2013-12-09 14:54:47 -08:00
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl add-interactive: handle unborn branch in patch mode 2013-10-25 14:54:17 -07:00
git-am.sh
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh typofixes: fix misspelt comments 2013-11-12 09:24:27 -08:00
git-compat-util.h Windows: do not redefine _WIN32_WINNT 2013-09-11 14:50:19 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl Merge branch 'ak/cvsserver-stabilize-use-of-hash-keys' 2013-11-04 14:58:05 -08:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-difftool.perl
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'lc/filter-branch-too-many-refs' 2013-10-17 15:55:12 -07:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-lost-found.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh mergetool--lib: Fix typo in the merge/difftool help 2013-10-14 16:28:38 -07:00
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py Merge branch 'ks/p4-view-spec' 2013-09-18 11:44:50 -07:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-pull.sh Merge branch 'fc/trivial' 2013-09-17 11:42:34 -07:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh Merge branch 'es/rebase-i-no-abbrev' into maint 2013-10-17 15:45:50 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'mm/rebase-continue-freebsd-WB' into maint 2013-09-26 12:41:14 -07:00
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit.sh transport-helper: add no-private-update capability 2013-09-03 11:57:53 -07:00
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'rk/send-email-ssl-cert' into maint 2014-02-13 13:38:19 -08:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh Merge branch 'jc/reflog-doc' 2013-10-18 13:50:12 -07:00
git-stash.sh stash: handle specifying stashes with $IFS 2014-01-07 10:51:04 -08:00
git-submodule.sh Sync with 1.8.4.5 2013-12-02 15:34:44 -08:00
git-svn.perl git-svn: Warn about changing default for --prefix in Git v2.0 2013-10-12 22:30:53 +00:00
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 1.8.5.5 2014-02-13 13:41:53 -08:00
git-web--browse.sh web--browse: Add support for xdg-open 2013-10-30 13:54:15 -07:00
git.c Merge branch 'sb/repack-in-c' 2013-10-18 13:49:57 -07:00
git.rc
git.spec.in
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c graph: fix coloring around octopus merges 2013-10-18 12:48:48 -07:00
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash.c
hash.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c Merge branch 'bc/http-backend-allow-405' into maint 2013-10-17 15:46:00 -07:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c Merge branch 'jk/http-auth-redirects' into maint 2013-11-08 11:37:26 -08:00
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'jk/http-auth-redirects' 2013-10-30 12:09:53 -07:00
http.h http: update base URLs when we see redirects 2013-10-14 16:56:47 -07:00
ident.c Merge branch 'jk/split-broken-ident' into maint 2013-11-07 14:34:51 -08:00
imap-send.c
INSTALL
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
LGPL-2.1
line-log.c Merge branch 'nd/magic-pathspec' 2013-10-30 12:10:33 -07:00
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
list-objects.c Merge branch 'nd/fetch-into-shallow' 2013-09-20 12:25:32 -07:00
list-objects.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
log-tree.c log: properly handle decorations with chained tags 2013-12-20 14:37:03 -08:00
log-tree.h
mailmap.c Merge branch 'jc/strcasecmp-pure-inline' 2013-09-24 23:28:13 -07:00
mailmap.h
Makefile Merge branch 'sb/repack-in-c' 2013-10-18 13:49:57 -07:00
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-algo' into maint 2013-10-28 10:16:11 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
name-hash.c name-hash: stop storing trailing '/' on paths in index_state.dir_hash 2013-09-17 10:08:07 -07:00
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h typofix: commit is spelled with two ems 2013-09-04 15:30:03 -07:00
notes.c
notes.h
object.c Merge branch 'mg/more-textconv' 2013-10-23 13:21:31 -07:00
object.h Merge branch 'mg/more-textconv' 2013-10-23 13:21:31 -07:00
pack-check.c
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h Merge branch 'sb/parseopt-boolean-removal' 2013-09-04 12:39:03 -07:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c Merge branch 'jx/relative-path-regression-fix' 2013-10-28 10:42:30 -07:00
pathspec.c Merge branch 'mi/typofixes' into maint 2013-12-17 11:34:01 -08:00
pathspec.h pathspec: stop --*-pathspecs impact on internal parse_pathspec() uses 2013-10-28 09:57:36 -07:00
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c pretty: trivial style fix 2013-10-31 13:47:41 -07:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c Revert "prompt: clean up strbuf usage" 2014-01-02 10:21:40 -08:00
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'es/name-hash-no-trailing-slash-in-dirs' 2013-10-17 15:55:16 -07:00
README
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c Merge branch 'sb/refs-code-cleanup' 2013-11-01 07:38:58 -07:00
refs.h Merge branch 'sb/refs-code-cleanup' 2013-11-01 07:38:58 -07:00
RelNotes Git 1.8.5.5 2014-02-13 13:41:53 -08:00
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'jk/http-auth-redirects' 2013-10-30 12:09:53 -07:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'jk/remote-literal-string-leakfix' 2013-10-28 10:43:28 -07:00
remote.h Merge branch 'jc/push-cas' 2013-09-09 14:30:29 -07:00
replace_object.c
rerere.c Merge branch 'jl/submodule-mv' 2013-09-09 14:36:15 -07:00
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c Merge branch 'jl/submodule-mv' 2013-09-09 14:36:15 -07:00
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'jc/revision-range-unpeel' into maint 2014-02-13 13:38:47 -08:00
revision.h revision: add missing include 2013-10-31 13:46:03 -07:00
run-command.c run-command: trivial style fixes 2013-10-31 13:48:26 -07:00
run-command.h
send-pack.c Merge branch 'jl/pack-transfer-avoid-double-close' 2013-10-30 12:10:45 -07:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c setup: trivial style fixes 2013-10-31 13:48:32 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1_file.c open_sha1_file: report "most interesting" errno 2014-05-15 10:03:06 -07:00
sha1_name.c interpret_branch_name: find all possible @-marks 2014-01-15 12:51:14 -08:00
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'jl/some-submodule-config-are-not-boolean' into maint 2013-09-18 11:59:35 -07:00
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
test-chmtime.c
test-ctype.c
test-date.c
test-delta.c
test-dump-cache-tree.c
test-genrandom.c
test-index-version.c
test-line-buffer.c
test-match-trees.c use 'tree-ish' instead of 'treeish' 2013-09-04 15:02:56 -07:00
test-mergesort.c
test-mktemp.c
test-parse-options.c
test-path-utils.c path-utils test: rename mingw_path function to print_path 2013-10-14 07:32:53 -07:00
test-prio-queue.c
test-read-cache.c
test-regex.c
test-revision-walking.c
test-run-command.c
test-scrap-cache-tree.c
test-sha1.c
test-sha1.sh
test-sigchain.c
test-string-list.c
test-subprocess.c
test-svn-fe.c
test-urlmatch-normalization.c builtin/config.c: compilation fix 2013-08-09 09:20:38 -07:00
test-wildmatch.c
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c
transport-helper.c transport-helper: trivial style fix 2013-10-31 13:47:22 -07:00
transport.c connect.c: refactor url parsing 2013-12-09 14:54:48 -08:00
transport.h Merge branch 'jc/transport-do-not-use-connect-twice-in-fetch' 2013-09-09 14:50:37 -07:00
tree-diff.c pathspec: stop --*-pathspecs impact on internal parse_pathspec() uses 2013-10-28 09:57:36 -07:00
tree-walk.c Merge branch 'as/tree-walk-fix-aggressive-short-cut' into maint 2014-02-13 13:37:53 -08:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c Merge branch 'jk/free-tree-buffer' 2013-09-17 11:37:33 -07:00
tree.h Merge branch 'jk/free-tree-buffer' 2013-09-17 11:37:33 -07:00
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'jk/two-way-merge-corner-case-fix' into maint 2013-12-17 11:32:17 -08:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'maint' 2013-11-18 12:25:28 -08:00
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c urlmatch.c: recompute pointer after append_normalized_escapes 2013-09-12 15:27:01 -07:00
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c typofixes: fix misspelt comments 2013-11-12 09:24:27 -08:00
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c commit -v: strip diffs and submodule shortlogs from the commit message 2013-12-05 14:39:11 -08:00
wt-status.h commit -v: strip diffs and submodule shortlogs from the commit message 2013-12-05 14:39:11 -08:00
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	Git - the stupid content tracker

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

"git" can mean anything, depending on your mood.

 - random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not
   actually used by any common UNIX command.  The fact that it is a
   mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
 - stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the
   dictionary of slang.
 - "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually
   works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
 - "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public
License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses,
compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus
Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
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The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git
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To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in
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