git-commit-vandalism/t/t6436-merge-overwrite.sh
Elijah Newren 23bef2e33c t6423, t6436: note improved ort handling with dirty files
The "recursive" backend relies on unpack_trees() to check if unstaged
changes would be overwritten by a merge, but unpack_trees() does not
understand renames -- and once it returns, it has already written many
updates to the working tree and index.  As such, "recursive" had to do a
special 4-way merge where it would need to also treat the working copy
as an extra source of differences that we had to carefully avoid
overwriting and resulting in moving files to new locations to avoid
conflicts.

The "ort" backend, by contrast, does the complete merge inmemory, and
only updates the index and working copy as a post-processing step.  If
there are dirty files in the way, it can simply abort the merge.

Update t6423 and t6436 to reflect the better merge abilities and
expectations we have for ort, while still leaving the
best-case-as-good-as-recursive-can-do expectations there for the
recursive backend so we retain its stability until we are ready to
deprecate and remove it.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-26 12:31:24 -07:00

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Executable File

#!/bin/sh
test_description='git-merge
Do not overwrite changes.'
. ./test-lib.sh
test_expect_success 'setup' '
test_commit c0 c0.c &&
test_commit c1 c1.c &&
test_commit c1a c1.c "c1 a" &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_commit c2 c2.c &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
mkdir sub &&
echo "sub/f" > sub/f &&
mkdir sub2 &&
echo "sub2/f" > sub2/f &&
git add sub/f sub2/f &&
git commit -m sub &&
git tag sub &&
echo "VERY IMPORTANT CHANGES" > important
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite untracked file' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
cp important c2.c &&
test_must_fail git merge c2 &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
test_cmp important c2.c
'
test_expect_success 'will overwrite tracked file' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
cp important c2.c &&
git add c2.c &&
git commit -m important &&
git checkout c2
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite new file' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
cp important c2.c &&
git add c2.c &&
test_must_fail git merge c2 &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
test_cmp important c2.c
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite staged changes' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
cp important c2.c &&
git add c2.c &&
rm c2.c &&
test_must_fail git merge c2 &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
git checkout c2.c &&
test_cmp important c2.c
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite removed file' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git rm c1.c &&
git commit -m "rm c1.c" &&
cp important c1.c &&
test_must_fail git merge c1a &&
test_cmp important c1.c
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite re-added file' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git rm c1.c &&
git commit -m "rm c1.c" &&
cp important c1.c &&
git add c1.c &&
test_must_fail git merge c1a &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
test_cmp important c1.c
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite removed file with staged changes' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git rm c1.c &&
git commit -m "rm c1.c" &&
cp important c1.c &&
git add c1.c &&
rm c1.c &&
test_must_fail git merge c1a &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
git checkout c1.c &&
test_cmp important c1.c
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite unstaged changes in renamed file' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git mv c1.c other.c &&
git commit -m rename &&
cp important other.c &&
if test "$GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM" = ort
then
test_must_fail git merge c1a >out 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "would be overwritten by merge" err &&
test_cmp important other.c &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD
else
test_must_fail git merge c1a >out &&
test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose dirty file at other.c" out &&
test_path_is_file other.c~HEAD &&
test $(git hash-object other.c~HEAD) = $(git rev-parse c1a:c1.c) &&
test_cmp important other.c
fi
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite untracked subtree' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
rm -rf sub &&
mkdir -p sub/f &&
cp important sub/f/important &&
test_must_fail git merge sub &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
test_cmp important sub/f/important
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
error: The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:
sub
sub2
Please move or remove them before you merge.
Aborting
EOF
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite untracked file in leading path' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
rm -rf sub &&
cp important sub &&
cp important sub2 &&
test_must_fail git merge sub 2>out &&
test_i18ncmp out expect &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
test_cmp important sub &&
test_cmp important sub2 &&
rm -f sub sub2
'
test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'will not overwrite untracked symlink in leading path' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
rm -rf sub &&
mkdir sub2 &&
ln -s sub2 sub &&
test_must_fail git merge sub &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD
'
test_expect_success 'will not be confused by symlink in leading path' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
rm -rf sub &&
test_ln_s_add sub2 sub &&
git commit -m ln &&
git checkout sub
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
error: Untracked working tree file 'c0.c' would be overwritten by merge.
fatal: read-tree failed
EOF
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite untracked file on unborn branch' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git rm -fr . &&
git checkout --orphan new &&
cp important c0.c &&
test_must_fail git merge c0 2>out &&
test_i18ncmp out expect
'
test_expect_success 'will not overwrite untracked file on unborn branch .git/MERGE_HEAD sanity etc.' '
test_when_finished "rm c0.c" &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
test_cmp important c0.c
'
test_expect_success 'failed merge leaves unborn branch in the womb' '
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify HEAD
'
test_expect_success 'set up unborn branch and content' '
git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/unborn &&
rm -f .git/index &&
echo foo > tracked-file &&
git add tracked-file &&
echo bar > untracked-file
'
test_expect_success 'will not clobber WT/index when merging into unborn' '
git merge master &&
grep foo tracked-file &&
git show :tracked-file >expect &&
grep foo expect &&
grep bar untracked-file
'
test_done