114 lines
3.1 KiB
Plaintext
114 lines
3.1 KiB
Plaintext
git-format-patch(1)
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===================
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NAME
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----
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git-format-patch - Prepare patches for e-mail submission.
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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'git-format-patch' [-n | -k] [-o <dir> | --stdout] [-s] [-c] [--mbox] [--diff-options] <his> [<mine>]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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Prepare each commit with its patch since <mine> head forked from
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<his> head, one file per patch, for e-mail submission. Each
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output file is numbered sequentially from 1, and uses the first
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line of the commit message (massaged for pathname safety) as the
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filename.
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When -o is specified, output files are created in that
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directory; otherwise in the current working directory.
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When -n is specified, instead of "[PATCH] Subject", the first
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line is formatted as "[PATCH N/M] Subject", unless you have only
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one patch.
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When --mbox is specified, the output is formatted to resemble
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UNIX mailbox format, and can be concatenated together for
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processing with applymbox.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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-o|--output-directory <dir>::
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Use <dir> to store the resulting files, instead of the
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current working directory.
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-n|--numbered::
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Name output in '[PATCH n/m]' format.
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-k|--keep-subject::
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Do not strip/add '[PATCH]' from the first line of the
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commit log message.
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-a|--author, -d|--date::
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Output From: and Date: headers for commits made by
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yourself as well. Usually these are output only for
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commits made by people other than yourself.
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-s|--signoff::
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Add `Signed-off-by:` line to the commit message, using
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the committer identity of yourself.
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-c|--check::
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Display suspicious lines in the patch. The definition
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of 'suspicious lines' is currently the lines that has
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trailing whitespaces, and the lines whose indentation
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has a SP character immediately followed by a TAB
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character.
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-m|--mbox::
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Format the output files for closer to mbox format by
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adding a phony Unix "From " line, so they can be
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concatenated together and fed to `git-applymbox`.
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Implies --author and --date.
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--stdout::
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This flag generates the mbox formatted output to the
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standard output, instead of saving them into a file per
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patch and implies --mbox.
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EXAMPLES
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--------
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git-format-patch -k --stdout R1..R2 | git-am -3 -k::
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Extract commits between revisions R1 and R2, and apply
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them on top of the current branch using `git-am` to
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cherry-pick them.
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git-format-patch origin::
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Extract commits the current branch accumulated since it
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pulled from origin the last time in a patch form for
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e-mail submission.
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git-format-patch -M -B origin::
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The same as the previous one, except detect and handle
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renames and complete rewrites intelligently to produce
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renaming patch. A renaming patch reduces the amount of
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text output, and generally makes it easier to review
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it. Note that the "patch" program does not understand
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renaming patch well, so use it only when you know the
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recipient uses git to apply your patch.
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See Also
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--------
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gitlink:git-am[1], gitlink:git-send-email
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Author
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------
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Written by Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Documentation
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--------------
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Documentation by Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
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GIT
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---
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Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite
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