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git-commit-vandalism/t/t6120-describe.sh
SZEDER Gábor d59fc83697 t6120: add a test to cover inner conditions in 'git name-rev's name_rev() 
In 'builtin/name-rev.c' in the name_rev() function there is a loop
iterating over all parents of the given commit, and the loop body
looks like this:

  if (parent_number > 1) {
      if (generation > 0)
          // branch #1
          new_name = ...
      else
          // branch #2
          new_name = ...
      name_rev(parent, new_name, ...);
  } else {
      // branch #3
      name_rev(...);
  }

These conditions are not covered properly in the test suite.  As far
as purely test coverage goes, they are all executed several times over
in 't6120-describe.sh'.  However, they don't directly influence the
command's output, because the repository used in that test script
contains several branches and tags pointing somewhere into the middle
of the commit DAG, and thus result in a better name for the
to-be-named commit.  This can hide bugs: e.g. by replacing the
'new_name' parameter of the first recursive name_rev() call with
'tip_name' (effectively making both branch #1 and #2 a noop) 'git
name-rev --all' shows thousands of bogus names in the Git repository,
but the whole test suite still passes successfully.  In an early
version of a later patch in this series I managed to mess up all three
branches (at once!), but the test suite still passed.

So add a new test case that operates on the following history:

  A--------------master
   \            /
    \----------M2
     \        /
      \---M1-C
       \ /
        B

and names the commit 'B' to make sure that all three branches are
crucial to determine 'B's name:

  - There is only a single ref, so all names are based on 'master',
    without any undesired interference from other refs.

  - Each time name_rev() follows the second parent of a merge commit,
    it appends "^2" to the name.  Following 'master's second parent
    right at the start ensures that all commits on the ancestry path
    from 'master' to 'B' have a different base name from the original
    'tip_name' of the very first name_rev() invocation.  Currently,
    while name_rev() is recursive, it doesn't matter, but it will be
    necessary to properly cover all three branches after the recursion
    is eliminated later in this series.

  - Following 'M2's second parent makes sure that branch #2 (i.e. when
    'generation = 0') affects 'B's name.

  - Following the only parent of the non-merge commit 'C' ensures that
    branch #3 affects 'B's name, and that it increments 'generation'.

  - Coming from 'C' 'generation' is 1, thus following 'M1's second
    parent makes sure that branch #1 affects 'B's name.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 13:29:04 -08:00

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='test describe'
# o---o-----o----o----o-------o----x
# \ D,R e /
# \---o-------------o-'
# \ B /
# `-o----o----o-'
# A c
#
# First parent of a merge commit is on the same line, second parent below.
. ./test-lib.sh
check_describe () {
expect="$1"
shift
describe_opts="$@"
test_expect_success "describe $describe_opts" '
R=$(git describe $describe_opts 2>err.actual) &&
case "$R" in
$expect) echo happy ;;
*) echo "Oops - $R is not $expect" &&
false ;;
esac
'
}
test_expect_success setup '
test_tick &&
echo one >file && git add file && git commit -m initial &&
one=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
git describe --always HEAD &&
test_tick &&
echo two >file && git add file && git commit -m second &&
two=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
test_tick &&
echo three >file && git add file && git commit -m third &&
test_tick &&
echo A >file && git add file && git commit -m A &&
test_tick &&
git tag -a -m A A &&
test_tick &&
echo c >file && git add file && git commit -m c &&
test_tick &&
git tag c &&
git reset --hard $two &&
test_tick &&
echo B >side && git add side && git commit -m B &&
test_tick &&
git tag -a -m B B &&
test_tick &&
git merge -m Merged c &&
merged=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
git reset --hard $two &&
test_tick &&
echo D >another && git add another && git commit -m D &&
test_tick &&
git tag -a -m D D &&
test_tick &&
git tag -a -m R R &&
test_tick &&
echo DD >another && git commit -a -m another &&
test_tick &&
git tag e &&
test_tick &&
echo DDD >another && git commit -a -m "yet another" &&
test_tick &&
git merge -m Merged $merged &&
test_tick &&
echo X >file && echo X >side && git add file side &&
git commit -m x
'
check_describe A-* HEAD
check_describe A-* HEAD^
check_describe R-* HEAD^^
check_describe A-* HEAD^^2
check_describe B HEAD^^2^
check_describe R-* HEAD^^^
check_describe c-* --tags HEAD
check_describe c-* --tags HEAD^
check_describe e-* --tags HEAD^^
check_describe c-* --tags HEAD^^2
check_describe B --tags HEAD^^2^
check_describe e --tags HEAD^^^
check_describe heads/master --all HEAD
check_describe tags/c-* --all HEAD^
check_describe tags/e --all HEAD^^^
check_describe B-0-* --long HEAD^^2^
check_describe A-3-* --long HEAD^^2
check_describe c-7-* --tags
check_describe e-3-* --first-parent --tags
test_expect_success 'describe --contains defaults to HEAD without commit-ish' '
echo "A^0" >expect &&
git checkout A &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -" &&
git describe --contains >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
check_describe tags/A --all A^0
test_expect_success 'no warning was displayed for A' '
test_must_be_empty err.actual
'
test_expect_success 'rename tag A to Q locally' '
mv .git/refs/tags/A .git/refs/tags/Q
'
cat - >err.expect <<EOF
warning: tag 'A' is really 'Q' here
EOF
check_describe A-* HEAD
test_expect_success 'warning was displayed for Q' '
test_i18ncmp err.expect err.actual
'
test_expect_success 'rename tag Q back to A' '
mv .git/refs/tags/Q .git/refs/tags/A
'
test_expect_success 'pack tag refs' 'git pack-refs'
check_describe A-* HEAD
test_expect_success 'describe works from outside repo using --git-dir' '
git clone --bare "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/bare" &&
git --git-dir "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/bare" describe >out &&
grep -E "^A-[1-9][0-9]?-g[0-9a-f]+$" out
'
check_describe "A-*[0-9a-f]" --dirty
test_expect_success 'describe --dirty with --work-tree' '
(
cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY" &&
git --git-dir "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.git" --work-tree "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" describe --dirty >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out"
) &&
grep -E "^A-[1-9][0-9]?-g[0-9a-f]+$" out
'
test_expect_success 'set-up dirty work tree' '
echo >>file
'
check_describe "A-*[0-9a-f]-dirty" --dirty
test_expect_success 'describe --dirty with --work-tree (dirty)' '
(
cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY" &&
git --git-dir "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.git" --work-tree "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" describe --dirty >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out"
) &&
grep -E "^A-[1-9][0-9]?-g[0-9a-f]+-dirty$" out
'
check_describe "A-*[0-9a-f].mod" --dirty=.mod
test_expect_success 'describe --dirty=.mod with --work-tree (dirty)' '
(
cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY" &&
git --git-dir "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.git" --work-tree "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" describe --dirty=.mod >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out"
) &&
grep -E "^A-[1-9][0-9]?-g[0-9a-f]+.mod$" out
'
test_expect_success 'describe --dirty HEAD' '
test_must_fail git describe --dirty HEAD
'
test_expect_success 'set-up matching pattern tests' '
git tag -a -m test-annotated test-annotated &&
echo >>file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -a -m "one more" &&
git tag test1-lightweight &&
echo >>file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -a -m "yet another" &&
git tag test2-lightweight &&
echo >>file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -a -m "even more"
'
check_describe "test-annotated-*" --match="test-*"
check_describe "test1-lightweight-*" --tags --match="test1-*"
check_describe "test2-lightweight-*" --tags --match="test2-*"
check_describe "test2-lightweight-*" --long --tags --match="test2-*" HEAD^
check_describe "test2-lightweight-*" --long --tags --match="test1-*" --match="test2-*" HEAD^
check_describe "test2-lightweight-*" --long --tags --match="test1-*" --no-match --match="test2-*" HEAD^
check_describe "test1-lightweight-*" --long --tags --match="test1-*" --match="test3-*" HEAD
check_describe "test1-lightweight-*" --long --tags --match="test3-*" --match="test1-*" HEAD
test_expect_success 'set-up branches' '
git branch branch_A A &&
git branch branch_C c &&
git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/remote_branch_A "A^{commit}" &&
git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/remote_branch_C "c^{commit}" &&
git update-ref refs/original/original_branch_A test-annotated~2
'
check_describe "heads/branch_A*" --all --match="branch_*" --exclude="branch_C" HEAD
check_describe "remotes/origin/remote_branch_A*" --all --match="origin/remote_branch_*" --exclude="origin/remote_branch_C" HEAD
check_describe "original/original_branch_A*" --all test-annotated~1
test_expect_success '--match does not work for other types' '
test_must_fail git describe --all --match="*original_branch_*" test-annotated~1
'
test_expect_success '--exclude does not work for other types' '
R=$(git describe --all --exclude="any_pattern_even_not_matching" test-annotated~1) &&
case "$R" in
*original_branch_A*) echo "fail: Found unknown reference $R with --exclude"
false;;
*) echo ok: Found some known type;;
esac
'
test_expect_success 'name-rev with exact tags' '
echo A >expect &&
tag_object=$(git rev-parse refs/tags/A) &&
git name-rev --tags --name-only $tag_object >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo "A^0" >expect &&
tagged_commit=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/A^0") &&
git name-rev --tags --name-only $tagged_commit >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'name-rev --all' '
>expect.unsorted &&
for rev in $(git rev-list --all)
do
git name-rev $rev >>expect.unsorted
done &&
sort <expect.unsorted >expect &&
git name-rev --all >actual.unsorted &&
sort <actual.unsorted >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'name-rev --stdin' '
>expect.unsorted &&
for rev in $(git rev-list --all)
do
name=$(git name-rev --name-only $rev) &&
echo "$rev ($name)" >>expect.unsorted
done &&
sort <expect.unsorted >expect &&
git rev-list --all | git name-rev --stdin >actual.unsorted &&
sort <actual.unsorted >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'describe --contains with the exact tags' '
echo "A^0" >expect &&
tag_object=$(git rev-parse refs/tags/A) &&
git describe --contains $tag_object >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo "A^0" >expect &&
tagged_commit=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/A^0") &&
git describe --contains $tagged_commit >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'describe --contains and --match' '
echo "A^0" >expect &&
tagged_commit=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/A^0") &&
test_must_fail git describe --contains --match="B" $tagged_commit &&
git describe --contains --match="B" --match="A" $tagged_commit >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'describe --exclude' '
echo "c~1" >expect &&
tagged_commit=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/A^0") &&
test_must_fail git describe --contains --match="B" $tagged_commit &&
git describe --contains --match="?" --exclude="A" $tagged_commit >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'describe --contains and --no-match' '
echo "A^0" >expect &&
tagged_commit=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/A^0") &&
git describe --contains --match="B" --no-match $tagged_commit >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'setup and absorb a submodule' '
test_create_repo sub1 &&
test_commit -C sub1 initial &&
git submodule add ./sub1 &&
git submodule absorbgitdirs &&
git commit -a -m "add submodule" &&
git describe --dirty >expect &&
git describe --broken >out &&
test_cmp expect out
'
test_expect_success 'describe chokes on severely broken submodules' '
mv .git/modules/sub1/ .git/modules/sub_moved &&
test_must_fail git describe --dirty
'
test_expect_success 'describe ignoring a broken submodule' '
git describe --broken >out &&
grep broken out
'
test_expect_success 'describe with --work-tree ignoring a broken submodule' '
(
cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY" &&
git --git-dir "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.git" --work-tree "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" describe --broken >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out"
) &&
test_when_finished "mv .git/modules/sub_moved .git/modules/sub1" &&
grep broken out
'
test_expect_success 'describe a blob at a directly tagged commit' '
echo "make it a unique blob" >file &&
git add file && git commit -m "content in file" &&
git tag -a -m "latest annotated tag" unique-file &&
git describe HEAD:file >actual &&
echo "unique-file:file" >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'describe a blob with its first introduction' '
git commit --allow-empty -m "empty commit" &&
git rm file &&
git commit -m "delete blob" &&
git revert HEAD &&
git commit --allow-empty -m "empty commit" &&
git describe HEAD:file >actual &&
echo "unique-file:file" >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'describe directly tagged blob' '
git tag test-blob unique-file:file &&
git describe test-blob >actual &&
echo "unique-file:file" >expect &&
# suboptimal: we rather want to see "test-blob"
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'describe tag object' '
git tag test-blob-1 -a -m msg unique-file:file &&
test_must_fail git describe test-blob-1 2>actual &&
test_i18ngrep "fatal: test-blob-1 is neither a commit nor blob" actual
'
test_expect_failure ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE 'name-rev works in a deep repo' '
i=1 &&
while test $i -lt 8000
do
echo "commit refs/heads/master
committer A U Thor <author@example.com> $((1000000000 + $i * 100)) +0200
data <<EOF
commit #$i
EOF"
test $i = 1 && echo "from refs/heads/master^0"
i=$(($i + 1))
done | git fast-import &&
git checkout master &&
git tag far-far-away HEAD^ &&
echo "HEAD~4000 tags/far-far-away~3999" >expect &&
git name-rev HEAD~4000 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
run_with_limited_stack git name-rev HEAD~4000 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE 'describe works in a deep repo' '
git tag -f far-far-away HEAD~7999 &&
echo "far-far-away" >expect &&
git describe --tags --abbrev=0 HEAD~4000 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
run_with_limited_stack git describe --tags --abbrev=0 HEAD~4000 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
check_describe tags/A --all A
check_describe tags/c --all c
check_describe heads/branch_A --all --match='branch_*' branch_A
test_expect_success 'describe complains about tree object' '
test_must_fail git describe HEAD^{tree}
'
test_expect_success 'describe complains about missing object' '
test_must_fail git describe $ZERO_OID
'
test_expect_success 'name-rev a rev shortly after epoch' '
test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
git checkout --orphan no-timestamp-underflow &&
# Any date closer to epoch than the CUTOFF_DATE_SLOP constant
# in builtin/name-rev.c.
GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="@1234 +0000" \
git commit -m "committer date shortly after epoch" &&
old_commit_oid=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
echo "$old_commit_oid no-timestamp-underflow" >expect &&
git name-rev $old_commit_oid >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
# A--------------master
# \ /
# \----------M2
# \ /
# \---M1-C
# \ /
# B
test_expect_success 'name-rev covers all conditions while looking at parents' '
git init repo &&
(
cd repo &&
echo A >file &&
git add file &&
git commit -m A &&
A=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
git checkout --detach &&
echo B >file &&
git commit -m B file &&
B=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
git checkout $A &&
git merge --no-ff $B && # M1
echo C >file &&
git commit -m C file &&
git checkout $A &&
git merge --no-ff HEAD@{1} && # M2
git checkout master &&
git merge --no-ff HEAD@{1} &&
echo "$B master^2^2~1^2" >expect &&
git name-rev $B >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
)
'
test_done
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