git-commit-vandalism/rev-list.c
Linus Torvalds fe5f51ce27 Optimize common case of git-rev-list
I took a look at webgit, and it looks like at least for the "projects"
page, the most common operation ends up being basically

	git-rev-list --header --parents --max-count=1 HEAD

Now, the thing is, the way "git-rev-list" works, it always keeps on
popping the parents and parsing them in order to build the list of
parents, and it turns out that even though we just want a single commit,
git-rev-list will invariably look up _three_ generations of commits.

It will parse:
 - the commit we want (it obviously needs this)
 - it's parent(s) as part of the "pop_most_recent_commit()" logic
 - it will then pop one of the parents before it notices that it doesn't
   need any more
 - and as part of popping the parent, it will parse the grandparent (again
   due to "pop_most_recent_commit()".

Now, I've strace'd it, and it really is pretty efficient on the whole, but
if things aren't nicely cached, and with long-latency IO, doing those two
extra objects (at a minimum - if the parent is a merge it will be more) is
just wasted time, and potentially a lot of it.

So here's a quick special-case for the trivial case of "just one commit,
and no date-limits or other special rules".

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-18 18:41:28 -07:00

649 lines
15 KiB
C

#include "cache.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "blob.h"
#include "epoch.h"
#define SEEN (1u << 0)
#define INTERESTING (1u << 1)
#define COUNTED (1u << 2)
#define SHOWN (1u << 3)
static const char rev_list_usage[] =
"git-rev-list [OPTION] commit-id <commit-id>\n"
" --max-count=nr\n"
" --max-age=epoch\n"
" --min-age=epoch\n"
" --parents\n"
" --bisect\n"
" --objects\n"
" --unpacked\n"
" --header\n"
" --pretty\n"
" --no-merges\n"
" --merge-order [ --show-breaks ]\n"
" --topo-order";
static int unpacked = 0;
static int bisect_list = 0;
static int tag_objects = 0;
static int tree_objects = 0;
static int blob_objects = 0;
static int verbose_header = 0;
static int show_parents = 0;
static int hdr_termination = 0;
static const char *commit_prefix = "";
static unsigned long max_age = -1;
static unsigned long min_age = -1;
static int max_count = -1;
static enum cmit_fmt commit_format = CMIT_FMT_RAW;
static int merge_order = 0;
static int show_breaks = 0;
static int stop_traversal = 0;
static int topo_order = 0;
static int no_merges = 0;
static void show_commit(struct commit *commit)
{
commit->object.flags |= SHOWN;
if (show_breaks) {
commit_prefix = "| ";
if (commit->object.flags & DISCONTINUITY) {
commit_prefix = "^ ";
} else if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY) {
commit_prefix = "= ";
}
}
printf("%s%s", commit_prefix, sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
if (show_parents) {
struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
while (parents) {
printf(" %s", sha1_to_hex(parents->item->object.sha1));
parents = parents->next;
}
}
if (commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
putchar(' ');
else
putchar('\n');
if (verbose_header) {
static char pretty_header[16384];
pretty_print_commit(commit_format, commit->buffer, ~0, pretty_header, sizeof(pretty_header));
printf("%s%c", pretty_header, hdr_termination);
}
fflush(stdout);
}
static int filter_commit(struct commit * commit)
{
if (stop_traversal && (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY))
return STOP;
if (commit->object.flags & (UNINTERESTING|SHOWN))
return CONTINUE;
if (min_age != -1 && (commit->date > min_age))
return CONTINUE;
if (max_age != -1 && (commit->date < max_age)) {
stop_traversal=1;
return CONTINUE;
}
if (max_count != -1 && !max_count--)
return STOP;
if (no_merges && (commit->parents && commit->parents->next))
return CONTINUE;
return DO;
}
static int process_commit(struct commit * commit)
{
int action=filter_commit(commit);
if (action == STOP) {
return STOP;
}
if (action == CONTINUE) {
return CONTINUE;
}
show_commit(commit);
return CONTINUE;
}
static struct object_list **add_object(struct object *obj, struct object_list **p, const char *name)
{
struct object_list *entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
entry->item = obj;
entry->next = *p;
entry->name = name;
*p = entry;
return &entry->next;
}
static struct object_list **process_blob(struct blob *blob, struct object_list **p, const char *name)
{
struct object *obj = &blob->object;
if (!blob_objects)
return p;
if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
return p;
obj->flags |= SEEN;
return add_object(obj, p, name);
}
static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree, struct object_list **p, const char *name)
{
struct object *obj = &tree->object;
struct tree_entry_list *entry;
if (!tree_objects)
return p;
if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
return p;
if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
die("bad tree object %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
obj->flags |= SEEN;
p = add_object(obj, p, name);
entry = tree->entries;
tree->entries = NULL;
while (entry) {
struct tree_entry_list *next = entry->next;
if (entry->directory)
p = process_tree(entry->item.tree, p, entry->name);
else
p = process_blob(entry->item.blob, p, entry->name);
free(entry);
entry = next;
}
return p;
}
static struct object_list *pending_objects = NULL;
static void show_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
{
struct object_list *objects = NULL, **p = &objects, *pending;
while (list) {
struct commit *commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, SEEN);
p = process_tree(commit->tree, p, "");
if (process_commit(commit) == STOP)
break;
}
for (pending = pending_objects; pending; pending = pending->next) {
struct object *obj = pending->item;
const char *name = pending->name;
if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
continue;
if (obj->type == tag_type) {
obj->flags |= SEEN;
p = add_object(obj, p, name);
continue;
}
if (obj->type == tree_type) {
p = process_tree((struct tree *)obj, p, name);
continue;
}
if (obj->type == blob_type) {
p = process_blob((struct blob *)obj, p, name);
continue;
}
die("unknown pending object %s (%s)", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1), name);
}
while (objects) {
/* An object with name "foo\n0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
* can be used confuse downstream git-pack-objects very badly.
*/
const char *ep = strchr(objects->name, '\n');
if (ep) {
printf("%s %.*s\n", sha1_to_hex(objects->item->sha1),
(int) (ep - objects->name),
objects->name);
}
else
printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(objects->item->sha1), objects->name);
objects = objects->next;
}
}
static void mark_blob_uninteresting(struct blob *blob)
{
if (!blob_objects)
return;
if (blob->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
return;
blob->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
}
static void mark_tree_uninteresting(struct tree *tree)
{
struct object *obj = &tree->object;
struct tree_entry_list *entry;
if (!tree_objects)
return;
if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
return;
obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
if (!has_sha1_file(obj->sha1))
return;
if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
die("bad tree %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
entry = tree->entries;
tree->entries = NULL;
while (entry) {
struct tree_entry_list *next = entry->next;
if (entry->directory)
mark_tree_uninteresting(entry->item.tree);
else
mark_blob_uninteresting(entry->item.blob);
free(entry);
entry = next;
}
}
static void mark_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit)
{
struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
while (parents) {
struct commit *commit = parents->item;
commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
/*
* Normally we haven't parsed the parent
* yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
* here. However, it may turn out that we've
* reached this commit some other way (where it
* wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
* to mark its parents recursively too..
*/
if (commit->parents)
mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
/*
* A missing commit is ok iff its parent is marked
* uninteresting.
*
* We just mark such a thing parsed, so that when
* it is popped next time around, we won't be trying
* to parse it and get an error.
*/
if (!has_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1))
commit->object.parsed = 1;
parents = parents->next;
}
}
static int everybody_uninteresting(struct commit_list *orig)
{
struct commit_list *list = orig;
while (list) {
struct commit *commit = list->item;
list = list->next;
if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
continue;
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/*
* This is a truly stupid algorithm, but it's only
* used for bisection, and we just don't care enough.
*
* We care just barely enough to avoid recursing for
* non-merge entries.
*/
static int count_distance(struct commit_list *entry)
{
int nr = 0;
while (entry) {
struct commit *commit = entry->item;
struct commit_list *p;
if (commit->object.flags & (UNINTERESTING | COUNTED))
break;
nr++;
commit->object.flags |= COUNTED;
p = commit->parents;
entry = p;
if (p) {
p = p->next;
while (p) {
nr += count_distance(p);
p = p->next;
}
}
}
return nr;
}
static void clear_distance(struct commit_list *list)
{
while (list) {
struct commit *commit = list->item;
commit->object.flags &= ~COUNTED;
list = list->next;
}
}
static struct commit_list *find_bisection(struct commit_list *list)
{
int nr, closest;
struct commit_list *p, *best;
nr = 0;
p = list;
while (p) {
nr++;
p = p->next;
}
closest = 0;
best = list;
p = list;
while (p) {
int distance = count_distance(p);
clear_distance(list);
if (nr - distance < distance)
distance = nr - distance;
if (distance > closest) {
best = p;
closest = distance;
}
p = p->next;
}
if (best)
best->next = NULL;
return best;
}
static void mark_edges_uninteresting(struct commit_list *list)
{
for ( ; list; list = list->next) {
struct commit_list *parents = list->item->parents;
for ( ; parents; parents = parents->next) {
struct commit *commit = parents->item;
if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
mark_tree_uninteresting(commit->tree);
}
}
}
static struct commit_list *limit_list(struct commit_list *list)
{
struct commit_list *newlist = NULL;
struct commit_list **p = &newlist;
while (list) {
struct commit *commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, SEEN);
struct object *obj = &commit->object;
if (max_age != -1 && (commit->date < max_age))
obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
if (unpacked && has_sha1_pack(obj->sha1))
obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
if (everybody_uninteresting(list))
break;
continue;
}
if (min_age != -1 && (commit->date > min_age))
continue;
p = &commit_list_insert(commit, p)->next;
}
if (tree_objects)
mark_edges_uninteresting(newlist);
if (bisect_list)
newlist = find_bisection(newlist);
return newlist;
}
static void add_pending_object(struct object *obj, const char *name)
{
add_object(obj, &pending_objects, name);
}
static struct commit *get_commit_reference(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
{
unsigned char sha1[20];
struct object *object;
if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
usage(rev_list_usage);
object = parse_object(sha1);
if (!object)
die("bad object %s", name);
/*
* Tag object? Look what it points to..
*/
while (object->type == tag_type) {
struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) object;
object->flags |= flags;
if (tag_objects && !(object->flags & UNINTERESTING))
add_pending_object(object, tag->tag);
object = parse_object(tag->tagged->sha1);
if (!object)
die("bad object %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
}
/*
* Commit object? Just return it, we'll do all the complex
* reachability crud.
*/
if (object->type == commit_type) {
struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)object;
object->flags |= flags;
if (parse_commit(commit) < 0)
die("unable to parse commit %s", name);
if (flags & UNINTERESTING)
mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
return commit;
}
/*
* Tree object? Either mark it uniniteresting, or add it
* to the list of objects to look at later..
*/
if (object->type == tree_type) {
struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)object;
if (!tree_objects)
return NULL;
if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
mark_tree_uninteresting(tree);
return NULL;
}
add_pending_object(object, "");
return NULL;
}
/*
* Blob object? You know the drill by now..
*/
if (object->type == blob_type) {
struct blob *blob = (struct blob *)object;
if (!blob_objects)
return NULL;
if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
mark_blob_uninteresting(blob);
return NULL;
}
add_pending_object(object, "");
return NULL;
}
die("%s is unknown object", name);
}
static void handle_one_commit(struct commit *com, struct commit_list **lst)
{
if (!com || com->object.flags & SEEN)
return;
com->object.flags |= SEEN;
commit_list_insert(com, lst);
}
/* for_each_ref() callback does not allow user data -- Yuck. */
static struct commit_list **global_lst;
static int include_one_commit(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1)
{
struct commit *com = get_commit_reference(path, 0);
handle_one_commit(com, global_lst);
return 0;
}
static void handle_all(struct commit_list **lst)
{
global_lst = lst;
for_each_ref(include_one_commit);
global_lst = NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct commit_list *list = NULL;
int i, limited = 0;
setup_git_directory();
for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
int flags;
char *arg = argv[i];
char *dotdot;
struct commit *commit;
if (!strncmp(arg, "--max-count=", 12)) {
max_count = atoi(arg + 12);
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(arg, "--max-age=", 10)) {
max_age = atoi(arg + 10);
limited = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(arg, "--min-age=", 10)) {
min_age = atoi(arg + 10);
limited = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--header")) {
verbose_header = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(arg, "--pretty", 8)) {
commit_format = get_commit_format(arg+8);
verbose_header = 1;
hdr_termination = '\n';
if (commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
commit_prefix = "";
else
commit_prefix = "commit ";
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(arg, "--no-merges", 11)) {
no_merges = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--parents")) {
show_parents = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
bisect_list = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
handle_all(&list);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--objects")) {
tag_objects = 1;
tree_objects = 1;
blob_objects = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--unpacked")) {
unpacked = 1;
limited = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--merge-order")) {
merge_order = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-breaks")) {
show_breaks = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--topo-order")) {
topo_order = 1;
limited = 1;
continue;
}
if (show_breaks && !merge_order)
usage(rev_list_usage);
flags = 0;
dotdot = strstr(arg, "..");
if (dotdot) {
char *next = dotdot + 2;
struct commit *exclude = NULL;
struct commit *include = NULL;
*dotdot = 0;
if (!*next)
next = "HEAD";
exclude = get_commit_reference(arg, UNINTERESTING);
include = get_commit_reference(next, 0);
if (exclude && include) {
limited = 1;
handle_one_commit(exclude, &list);
handle_one_commit(include, &list);
continue;
}
*dotdot = '.';
}
if (*arg == '^') {
flags = UNINTERESTING;
arg++;
limited = 1;
}
commit = get_commit_reference(arg, flags);
handle_one_commit(commit, &list);
}
save_commit_buffer = verbose_header;
track_object_refs = 0;
if (!merge_order) {
sort_by_date(&list);
if (list && !limited && max_count == 1 &&
!tag_objects && !tree_objects && !blob_objects) {
show_commit(list->item);
return 0;
}
if (limited)
list = limit_list(list);
if (topo_order)
sort_in_topological_order(&list);
show_commit_list(list);
} else {
#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
if (sort_list_in_merge_order(list, &process_commit)) {
die("merge order sort failed\n");
}
#else
die("merge order sort unsupported, OpenSSL not linked");
#endif
}
return 0;
}