Commit Graph

492 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
dbda66b0e2 Merge branch 'nd/clear-gitenv-upon-use-of-alias'
The automatic typo correction applied to an alias was broken
with a recent change already in 'master'.

* nd/clear-gitenv-upon-use-of-alias:
  restore_env(): free the saved environment variable once we are done
  git: simplify environment save/restore logic
  git: protect against unbalanced calls to {save,restore}_env()
  git: remove an early return from save_env_before_alias()
2016-02-17 10:13:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8384c139cb restore_env(): free the saved environment variable once we are done
Just like we free orig_cwd, which is the value of the original
working directory saved in save_env_before_alias(), once we are
done with it, the contents of orig_env[] array, saved in the
save_env_before_alias() function should be freed; otherwise,
the second and subsequent calls to save/restore pair will leak
the memory allocated in save_env_before_alias().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-02 15:42:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
441981bc85 git: simplify environment save/restore logic
The only code that cares about the value of the global variable
saved_env_before_alias after the previous fix is handle_builtin()
that turns into a glorified no-op when the variable is true, so the
logic could safely be lifted to its caller, i.e. the caller can
refrain from calling it when the variable is set.

This variable tells us if save_env_before_alias() was called (with
or without matching restore_env()), but the sole caller of the
function, handle_alias(), always calls it as the first thing, so we
can consider that the variable essentially keeps track of the fact
that handle_alias() has ever been called.

It turns out that handle_builtin() and handle_alias() are called
only from one function in a way that the value of the variable
matters, which is run_argv(), and it already keeps track of the
fact that it already called handle_alias().

So we can simplify the whole thing by:

- Change handle_builtin() to always make a direct call to the
  builtin implementation it finds, and make sure the caller
  refrains from calling it if handle_alias() has ever been
  called;

- Remove saved_env_before_alias variable, and instead use the
  local "done_alias" variable maintained inside run_argv() to
  make the same decision.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 15:45:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2e1175d43d git: protect against unbalanced calls to {save,restore}_env()
We made sure that save_env_before_alias() does not skip saving the
environment when asked to (which led to use-after-free of orig_cwd
in restore_env() in the buggy version) with the previous step.

Protect against future breakage where somebody adds new callers of
these functions in an unbalanced fashion.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 15:19:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9d1d2b7fad git: remove an early return from save_env_before_alias()
When help.autocorrect is in effect, an attempt to auto-execute an
uniquely corrected result of a misspelt alias will result in an
irrelevant error message.  The codepath that causes this calls
save_env_before_alias() and restore_env() in handle_alias(), and
that happens twice.  A global variable orig_cwd is allocated to hold
the return value of getcwd() in save_env_before_alias(), which is
then used in restore_env() to go back to that directory and finally
free(3)'d there.

However, save_env_before_alias() is not prepared to be called twice.
It returns early when it knows it has already been called, leaving
orig_cwd undefined, which is then checked in the second call to
restore_env(), and by that time, the memory that used to hold the
contents of orig_cwd is either freed or reused to hold something
else, and this is fed to chdir(2), causing it to fail.  Even if it
did not fail (i.e. reading of the already free'd piece of memory
yielded a directory path that we can chdir(2) to), it then gets
free(3)'d.

Fix this by making sure save_env() does do the saving when called.

While at it, add a minimal test for help.autocorrect facility.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 15:12:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5135d1c3d2 Merge branch 'nd/clear-gitenv-upon-use-of-alias'
d95138e6 (setup: set env $GIT_WORK_TREE when work tree is set, like
$GIT_DIR, 2015-06-26) attempted to work around a glitch in alias
handling by overwriting GIT_WORK_TREE environment variable to
affect subprocesses when set_git_work_tree() gets called, which
resulted in a rather unpleasant regression to "clone" and "init".
Try to address the same issue by always restoring the environment
and respawning the real underlying command when handling alias.

* nd/clear-gitenv-upon-use-of-alias:
  run-command: don't warn on SIGPIPE deaths
  git.c: make sure we do not leak GIT_* to alias scripts
  setup.c: re-fix d95138e (setup: set env $GIT_WORK_TREE when ..
  git.c: make it clear save_env() is for alias handling only
2016-01-20 11:43:26 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
57ea7123c8 git.c: make sure we do not leak GIT_* to alias scripts
The unfortunate commit d95138e (setup: set env $GIT_WORK_TREE when
work tree is set, like $GIT_DIR - 2015-06-26) exposes another problem,
besides git-clone that's described in the previous commit. If
GIT_WORK_TREE (or even GIT_DIR) is exported to an alias script, it may
mislead git commands in the script where the repo is. Granted, most
scripts work on the repo where the alias is summoned from. But nowhere
do we forbid the script to visit another repository.

The revert of d95138e in the previous commit is sufficient as a
fix. However, to protect us from accidentally leaking GIT_*
environment variables again, we restore certain sensitive env before
calling the external script.

GIT_PREFIX is let through because there's another setup side effect
that we simply accepted so far: current working directory is
moved. Maybe in future we can introduce a new alias format that
guarantees no cwd move, then we can unexport GIT_PREFIX.

Reported-by: Gabriel Ganne <gabriel.ganne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-22 13:40:32 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
86d26f240f setup.c: re-fix d95138e (setup: set env $GIT_WORK_TREE when ..
Commit d95138e [1] attempted to fix a .git file problem by
setting GIT_WORK_TREE whenever GIT_DIR is set. It sounded harmless
because we handle GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE side by side for most
commands, with two exceptions: git-init and git-clone.

"git clone" is not happy with d95138e. This command ignores GIT_DIR
but respects GIT_WORK_TREE [2] [3] which means it used to run fine
from a hook, where GIT_DIR was set but GIT_WORK_TREE was not (*).
With d95138e, GIT_WORK_TREE is set all the time and git-clone
interprets that as "I give you order to put the worktree here",
usually against the user's intention.

The solution in d95138e is reverted earlier, and instead we reuse
the solution from c056261 [4].  It fixed another setup-messed-
up-by-alias by saving and restoring env and spawning a new process,
but for git-clone and git-init only.

Now we conclude that setup-messed-up-by-alias is always evil. So the
env restoration is done for _all_ commands, including external ones,
whenever aliases are involved. It fixes what d95138e tried to fix,
without upsetting git-clone-inside-hooks.

The test from d95138e remains to verify it's not broken by this. A new
test is added to make sure git-clone-inside-hooks remains happy.

(*) GIT_WORK_TREE was not set _most of the time_. In some cases
    GIT_WORK_TREE is set and git-clone will behave differently. The
    use of GIT_WORK_TREE to direct git-clone to put work tree
    elsewhere looks like a mistake because it causes surprises this
    way. But that's a separate story.

[1] d95138e (setup: set env $GIT_WORK_TREE when work tree is set, like
             $GIT_DIR - 2015-06-26)
[2] 2beebd2 (clone: create intermediate directories of destination
             repo - 2008-06-25)
[3] 20ccef4 (make git-clone GIT_WORK_TREE aware - 2007-07-06)
[4] c056261 (git potty: restore environments after alias expansion -
             2014-06-08)

Reported-by: Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-22 13:40:32 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
0d5466d244 git.c: make it clear save_env() is for alias handling only
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-22 13:40:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
65e1449614 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-helper'
The infrastructure to rewrite "git submodule" in C is being built
incrementally.  Let's polish these early parts well enough and make
them graduate to 'next' and 'master', so that the more involved
follow-up can start cooking on a solid ground.

* sb/submodule-helper:
  submodule: rewrite `module_clone` shell function in C
  submodule: rewrite `module_name` shell function in C
  submodule: rewrite `module_list` shell function in C
2015-10-05 12:30:19 -07:00
John Keeping
cbd9fc2366 interpret-trailers: allow running outside a repository
It may be useful to run git-interpret-trailers without needing to be in
a repository.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Acked-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-08 11:16:47 -07:00
Stefan Beller
74703a1e4d submodule: rewrite module_list shell function in C
Most of the submodule operations work on a set of submodules.
Calculating and using this set is usually done via:

       module_list "$@" | {
           while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
           do
                # the actual operation
           done
       }

Currently the function `module_list` is implemented in the
git-submodule.sh as a shell script wrapping a perl script.
The rewrite is in C, such that it is faster and can later be
easily adapted when other functions are rewritten in C.

git-submodule.sh, similar to the builtin commands, will navigate
to the top-most directory of the repository and keep the
subdirectory as a variable. As the helper is called from
within the git-submodule.sh script, we are already navigated
to the root level, but the path arguments are still relative
to the subdirectory we were in when calling git-submodule.sh.
That's why there is a `--prefix` option pointing to an alternative
path which to anchor relative path arguments.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-03 14:12:40 -07:00
Paul Tan
783d7e865e builtin-am: remove redirection to git-am.sh
At the beginning of the rewrite of git-am.sh to C, in order to not break
existing test scripts that depended on a functional git-am, a
redirection to git-am.sh was introduced that would activate if the
environment variable _GIT_USE_BUILTIN_AM was not defined.

Now that all of git-am.sh's functionality has been re-implemented in
builtin/am.c, remove this redirection, and retire git-am.sh into
contrib/examples/.

Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-04 22:02:11 -07:00
Paul Tan
73c2779f42 builtin-am: implement skeletal builtin am
For the purpose of rewriting git-am.sh into a C builtin, implement a
skeletal builtin/am.c that redirects to $GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-am if the
environment variable _GIT_USE_BUILTIN_AM is not defined. Since in the
Makefile git-am.sh takes precedence over builtin/am.c,
$GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-am will contain the shell script git-am.sh, and thus
this allows us to fall back on the functional git-am.sh when running the
test suite for tests that depend on a working git-am implementation.

Since git-am.sh cannot handle any environment modifications by
setup_git_directory(), "am" is declared with no setup flags in git.c. On
the other hand, to re-implement git-am.sh in builtin/am.c, we need to
run all the git dir and work tree setup logic that git.c typically does
for us. As such, we work around this temporarily by copying the logic in
git.c's run_builtin(), which is roughly:

	prefix = setup_git_directory();
	trace_repo_setup(prefix);
	setup_work_tree();

This redirection should be removed when all the features of git-am.sh
have been re-implemented in builtin/am.c.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-04 22:02:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5f02274e4c Merge branch 'pt/pull-builtin'
Reimplement 'git pull' in C.

* pt/pull-builtin:
  pull: remove redirection to git-pull.sh
  pull --rebase: error on no merge candidate cases
  pull --rebase: exit early when the working directory is dirty
  pull: configure --rebase via branch.<name>.rebase or pull.rebase
  pull: teach git pull about --rebase
  pull: set reflog message
  pull: implement pulling into an unborn branch
  pull: fast-forward working tree if head is updated
  pull: check if in unresolved merge state
  pull: support pull.ff config
  pull: error on no merge candidates
  pull: pass git-fetch's options to git-fetch
  pull: pass git-merge's options to git-merge
  pull: pass verbosity, --progress flags to fetch and merge
  pull: implement fetch + merge
  pull: implement skeletal builtin pull
  argv-array: implement argv_array_pushv()
  parse-options-cb: implement parse_opt_passthru_argv()
  parse-options-cb: implement parse_opt_passthru()
2015-08-03 11:01:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
799767cc98 Merge branch 'es/worktree-add'
Update to the "linked checkout" in 2.5.0-rc1.

Instead of "checkout --to" that does not do what "checkout"
normally does, move the functionality to "git worktree add".

* es/worktree-add: (24 commits)
  Revert "checkout: retire --ignore-other-worktrees in favor of --force"
  checkout: retire --ignore-other-worktrees in favor of --force
  worktree: add: auto-vivify new branch when <branch> is omitted
  worktree: add: make -b/-B default to HEAD when <branch> is omitted
  worktree: extract basename computation to new function
  checkout: require worktree unconditionally
  checkout: retire --to option
  tests: worktree: retrofit "checkout --to" tests for "worktree add"
  worktree: add -b/-B options
  worktree: add --detach option
  worktree: add --force option
  worktree: introduce "add" command
  checkout: drop 'checkout_opts' dependency from prepare_linked_checkout
  checkout: make --to unconditionally verbose
  checkout: prepare_linked_checkout: drop now-unused 'new' argument
  checkout: relocate --to's "no branch specified" check
  checkout: fix bug with --to and relative HEAD
  Documentation/git-worktree: add EXAMPLES section
  Documentation/git-worktree: add high-level 'lock' overview
  Documentation/git-worktree: split technical info from general description
  ...
2015-07-13 14:02:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7783eb2e59 Merge branch 'nd/multiple-work-trees'
"git checkout [<tree-ish>] <paths>" spent unnecessary cycles
checking if the current branch was checked out elsewhere, when we
know we are not switching the branches ourselves.

* nd/multiple-work-trees:
  worktree: new place for "git prune --worktrees"
  checkout: don't check worktrees when not necessary
2015-07-13 14:02:02 -07:00
Eric Sunshine
0ca560cb97 checkout: require worktree unconditionally
In order to allow linked worktree creation via "git checkout --to" from
a bare repository, 3473ad0 (checkout: don't require a work tree when
checking out into a new one, 2014-11-30) dropped git-checkout's
unconditional NEED_WORK_TREE requirement and instead performed worktree
setup conditionally based upon presence or absence of the --to option.
Now that --to has been retired and git-checkout is no longer responsible
for linked worktree creation, the NEED_WORK_TREE requirement can be
re-instated.

This effectively reverts 3473ad0, except for the tests it added which
now check bare repository behavior of "git worktree add" instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-06 11:07:48 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
df0b6cfbda worktree: new place for "git prune --worktrees"
Commit 23af91d (prune: strategies for linked checkouts - 2014-11-30)
adds "--worktrees" to "git prune" without realizing that "git prune" is
for object database only. This patch moves the same functionality to a
new command "git worktree".

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
2015-06-29 08:48:44 -07:00
Paul Tan
1e1ea69fa4 pull: implement skeletal builtin pull
For the purpose of rewriting git-pull.sh into a C builtin, implement a
skeletal builtin/pull.c that redirects to $GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-pull.sh if
the environment variable _GIT_USE_BUILTIN_PULL is not defined. This
allows us to fall back on the functional git-pull.sh when running the
test suite for tests that depend on a working git-pull implementation.

This redirection should be removed when all the features of git-pull.sh
have been re-implemented in builtin/pull.c.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-15 12:40:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
68a2e6a2c8 Merge branch 'nd/multiple-work-trees'
A replacement for contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir that does not
rely on symbolic links and make sharing of objects and refs safer
by making the borrowee and borrowers aware of each other.

* nd/multiple-work-trees: (41 commits)
  prune --worktrees: fix expire vs worktree existence condition
  t1501: fix test with split index
  t2026: fix broken &&-chain
  t2026 needs procondition SANITY
  git-checkout.txt: a note about multiple checkout support for submodules
  checkout: add --ignore-other-wortrees
  checkout: pass whole struct to parse_branchname_arg instead of individual flags
  git-common-dir: make "modules/" per-working-directory directory
  checkout: do not fail if target is an empty directory
  t2025: add a test to make sure grafts is working from a linked checkout
  checkout: don't require a work tree when checking out into a new one
  git_path(): keep "info/sparse-checkout" per work-tree
  count-objects: report unused files in $GIT_DIR/worktrees/...
  gc: support prune --worktrees
  gc: factor out gc.pruneexpire parsing code
  gc: style change -- no SP before closing parenthesis
  checkout: clean up half-prepared directories in --to mode
  checkout: reject if the branch is already checked out elsewhere
  prune: strategies for linked checkouts
  checkout: support checking out into a new working directory
  ...
2015-05-11 14:23:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d6c988ddfa Merge branch 'kn/git-cd-to-empty'
"git -C '' subcmd" refused to work in the current directory, unlike
"cd ''" which silently behaves as a no-op.

* kn/git-cd-to-empty:
  git: treat "git -C '<path>'" as a no-op when <path> is empty
2015-03-20 13:11:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
860b05b77b Merge branch 'ak/git-done-help-cleanup'
Code simplification.

* ak/git-done-help-cleanup:
  git: make was_alias and done_help non-static
2015-03-17 16:01:28 -07:00
Karthik Nayak
6a536e2076 git: treat "git -C '<path>'" as a no-op when <path> is empty
'git -C ""' unhelpfully dies with error "Cannot change to ''",
whereas the shell treats `cd ""' as a no-op.  Taking the shell's
behavior as a precedent, teach git to treat `-C ""' as a no-op, as
well.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-06 19:42:00 -08:00
Alexander Kuleshov
8fa7975b07 git: make was_alias and done_help non-static
'was_alias' variable does not need to store it's value on each
iteration in the loop; this variable gets assigned the result
of run_argv() every time in the loop before being used.

'done_help' variable does not need to be static variable too if
we move it out the loop.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-06 12:03:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bb831db677 Merge branch 'ah/usage-strings'
* ah/usage-strings:
  standardize usage info string format
2015-02-11 13:44:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
09deda3746 Merge branch 'ak/fewer-includes'
* ak/fewer-includes:
  cat-file: remove unused includes
  git.c: remove unnecessary #includes
2015-01-14 12:37:19 -08:00
Alex Henrie
9c9b4f2f8b standardize usage info string format
This patch puts the usage info strings that were not already in docopt-
like format into docopt-like format, which will be a litle easier for
end users and a lot easier for translators. Changes include:

- Placing angle brackets around fill-in-the-blank parameters
- Putting dashes in multiword parameter names
- Adding spaces to [-f|--foobar] to make [-f | --foobar]
- Replacing <foobar>* with [<foobar>...]

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-01-14 09:32:04 -08:00
Alexander Kuleshov
50fea42ef5 git.c: remove unnecessary #includes
"cache.h" and "commit.h" are already included via "builtin.h".

We started to include "quote.h" at 575ba9d6 (GIT_TRACE: show which
built-in/external commands are executed, 2006-06-25) that wanted to
use sq_quote_print().

When 6ce4e61f (Trace into a file or an open fd and refactor tracing
code., 2006-09-02) introduced trace.c API, the calls this file makes
to sq_quote_print() were replaced by calls to trace_argv_printf()
that are declared in "cache.h", which this file already includes.
We should have stopped including "quote.h" in that commit, but
forgot to do so.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-01-09 16:16:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7f2186cadf Merge branch 'sv/get-builtin'
* sv/get-builtin:
  builtin: move builtin retrieval to get_builtin()
2014-12-05 11:42:26 -08:00
Dennis Kaarsemaker
3473ad0cf6 checkout: don't require a work tree when checking out into a new one
For normal use cases, it does not make sense for 'checkout' to work on
a bare repository, without a worktree. But "checkout --to" is an
exception because it _creates_ a new worktree. Allow this option to
run on bare repositories.

People who check out from a bare repository should remember that
core.logallrefupdates is off by default and it should be turned back
on. `--to` cannot do this automatically behind the user's back because
some user may deliberately want no reflog.

For people interested in repository setup/discovery code,
is_bare_repository_cfg (aka "core.bare") is unchanged by this patch,
which means 'true' by default for bare repos. Fortunately when we get
the repo through a linked checkout, is_bare_repository_cfg is never
used. So all is still good.

[nd: commit message]

Signed-off-by: Dennis Kaarsemaker <dennis@kaarsemaker.net>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01 11:00:18 -08:00
Slavomir Vlcek
c4f901d159 builtin: move builtin retrieval to get_builtin()
There was a redundant code for a builtin command retrieval in
'handle_builtin()' and 'is_builtin()'.

Introduce a new function 'get_builtin()' and using it from
both of these places to reduce the redundancy.

Signed-off-by: Slavomir Vlcek <svlc@inventati.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-11-13 10:40:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9d04401ffe Merge branch 'cc/interpret-trailers'
A new filter to programatically edit the tail end of the commit log
messages.

* cc/interpret-trailers:
  Documentation: add documentation for 'git interpret-trailers'
  trailer: add tests for commands in config file
  trailer: execute command from 'trailer.<name>.command'
  trailer: add tests for "git interpret-trailers"
  trailer: add interpret-trailers command
  trailer: put all the processing together and print
  trailer: parse trailers from file or stdin
  trailer: process command line trailer arguments
  trailer: read and process config information
  trailer: process trailers from input message and arguments
  trailer: add data structures and basic functions
2014-10-20 12:25:32 -07:00
Christian Couder
6634f05454 trailer: add interpret-trailers command
This patch adds the "git interpret-trailers" command.
This command uses the previously added process_trailers()
function in trailer.c.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-13 13:55:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
131f0315c4 Merge branch 'pr/use-default-sigpipe-setting'
We used to get confused when a process called us with SIGPIPE
ignored; we do want to die with SIGPIPE when the output is not
read by default, and do ignore the signal when appropriate.

* pr/use-default-sigpipe-setting:
  mingw.h: add dummy functions for sigset_t operations
  unblock and unignore SIGPIPE
2014-09-29 22:17:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1c2ea2cdc0 Merge branch 'rs/realloc-array'
Code cleanup.

* rs/realloc-array:
  use REALLOC_ARRAY for changing the allocation size of arrays
  add macro REALLOC_ARRAY
2014-09-26 14:39:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
296b4c4bbf Merge branch 'ah/grammofix'
* ah/grammofix:
  grammofix in user-facing messages
2014-09-19 11:38:35 -07:00
Patrick Reynolds
7559a1be8a unblock and unignore SIGPIPE
Blocked and ignored signals -- but not caught signals -- are inherited
across exec.  Some callers with sloppy signal-handling behavior can call
git with SIGPIPE blocked or ignored, even non-deterministically.  When
SIGPIPE is blocked or ignored, several git commands can run indefinitely,
ignoring EPIPE returns from write() calls, even when the process that
called them has gone away.  Our specific case involved a pipe of git
diff-tree output to a script that reads a limited amount of diff data.

In an ideal world, git would never be called with SIGPIPE blocked or
ignored.  But in the real world, several real potential callers, including
Perl, Apache, and Unicorn, sometimes spawn subprocesses with SIGPIPE
ignored.  It is easier and more productive to harden git against this
mistake than to clean it up in every potential parent process.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Reynolds <patrick.reynolds@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-18 10:38:49 -07:00
René Scharfe
2756ca4347 use REALLOC_ARRAY for changing the allocation size of arrays
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-18 09:13:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f655651e09 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-getcwd'
Reduce the use of fixed sized buffer passed to getcwd() calls
by introducing xgetcwd() helper.

* rs/strbuf-getcwd:
  use strbuf_add_absolute_path() to add absolute paths
  abspath: convert absolute_path() to strbuf
  use xgetcwd() to set $GIT_DIR
  use xgetcwd() to get the current directory or die
  wrapper: add xgetcwd()
  abspath: convert real_path_internal() to strbuf
  abspath: use strbuf_getcwd() to remember original working directory
  setup: convert setup_git_directory_gently_1 et al. to strbuf
  unix-sockets: use strbuf_getcwd()
  strbuf: add strbuf_getcwd()
2014-09-02 13:28:44 -07:00
Alex Henrie
ad5fe3771b grammofix in user-facing messages
Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-02 12:00:30 -07:00
René Scharfe
4d3ab44d26 use xgetcwd() to set $GIT_DIR
Instead of dying of a segmentation fault if getcwd() returns NULL, use
xgetcwd() to make sure to write a useful error message and then exit
in an orderly fashion.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-08-26 11:06:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9f2de9c121 Merge branch 'kb/perf-trace'
* kb/perf-trace:
  api-trace.txt: add trace API documentation
  progress: simplify performance measurement by using getnanotime()
  wt-status: simplify performance measurement by using getnanotime()
  git: add performance tracing for git's main() function to debug scripts
  trace: add trace_performance facility to debug performance issues
  trace: add high resolution timer function to debug performance issues
  trace: add 'file:line' to all trace output
  trace: move code around, in preparation to file:line output
  trace: add current timestamp to all trace output
  trace: disable additional trace output for unit tests
  trace: add infrastructure to augment trace output with additional info
  sha1_file: change GIT_TRACE_PACK_ACCESS logging to use trace API
  Documentation/git.txt: improve documentation of 'GIT_TRACE*' variables
  trace: improve trace performance
  trace: remove redundant printf format attribute
  trace: consistently name the format parameter
  trace: move trace declarations from cache.h to new trace.h
2014-07-22 10:59:19 -07:00
Karsten Blees
578da0391a git: add performance tracing for git's main() function to debug scripts
Use trace_performance to measure and print execution time and command line
arguments of the entire main() function. In constrast to the shell's 'time'
utility, which measures total time of the parent process, this logs all
involved git commands recursively. This is particularly useful to debug
performance issues of scripted commands (i.e. which git commands were
called with which parameters, and how long did they execute).

Due to git's deliberate use of exit(), the implementation uses an atexit
routine rather than just adding trace_performance_since() at the end of
main().

Usage example: > GIT_TRACE_PERFORMANCE=~/git-trace.log git stash list

Creates a log file like this:
23:57:38.638765 trace.c:405 performance: 0.000310107 s: git command: 'git' 'rev-parse' '--git-dir'
23:57:38.644387 trace.c:405 performance: 0.000261759 s: git command: 'git' 'rev-parse' '--show-toplevel'
23:57:38.646207 trace.c:405 performance: 0.000304468 s: git command: 'git' 'config' '--get-colorbool' 'color.interactive'
23:57:38.648491 trace.c:405 performance: 0.000241667 s: git command: 'git' 'config' '--get-color' 'color.interactive.help' 'red bold'
23:57:38.650465 trace.c:405 performance: 0.000243063 s: git command: 'git' 'config' '--get-color' '' 'reset'
23:57:38.654850 trace.c:405 performance: 0.025126313 s: git command: 'git' 'stash' 'list'

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-13 21:25:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
39177c7f18 Merge branch 'mg/verify-commit'
Add 'verify-commit' to be used in a way similar to 'verify-tag' is
used.  Further work on verifying the mergetags might be needed.

* mg/verify-commit:
  t7510: test verify-commit
  t7510: exit for loop with test result
  verify-commit: scriptable commit signature verification
  gpg-interface: provide access to the payload
  gpg-interface: provide clear helper for struct signature_check
2014-07-10 11:27:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e91ae32a01 Merge branch 'jk/skip-prefix'
* jk/skip-prefix:
  http-push: refactor parsing of remote object names
  imap-send: use skip_prefix instead of using magic numbers
  use skip_prefix to avoid repeated calculations
  git: avoid magic number with skip_prefix
  fetch-pack: refactor parsing in get_ack
  fast-import: refactor parsing of spaces
  stat_opt: check extra strlen call
  daemon: use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers
  fast-import: use skip_prefix for parsing input
  use skip_prefix to avoid repeating strings
  use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers
  transport-helper: avoid reading past end-of-string
  fast-import: fix read of uninitialized argv memory
  apply: use skip_prefix instead of raw addition
  refactor skip_prefix to return a boolean
  avoid using skip_prefix as a boolean
  daemon: mark some strings as const
  parse_diff_color_slot: drop ofs parameter
2014-07-09 11:33:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b30adaac52 Merge branch 'nd/init-restore-env'
Some subcommands do not want to be aliased because of the side
effects that happens while the definitions of the aliases are looked
up from configuration system.

* nd/init-restore-env:
  git potty: restore environments after alias expansion
2014-06-25 12:22:00 -07:00
Michael J Gruber
d07b00b7f3 verify-commit: scriptable commit signature verification
Commit signatures can be verified using "git show -s --show-signature"
or the "%G?" pretty format and parsing the output, which is well suited
for user inspection, but not for scripting.

Provide a command "verify-commit" which is analogous to "verify-tag": It
returns 0 for good signatures and non-zero otherwise, has the gpg output
on stderr and (optionally) the commit object on stdout, sans the
signature, just like "verify-tag" does.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-23 15:50:31 -07:00
Jeff King
6d87780399 git: avoid magic number with skip_prefix
After handling options, any leftover arguments should be
commands. However, we pass through "--help" and "--version",
so that we convert them into "git help" and "git version"
respectively.

This is a straightforward use of skip_prefix to avoid a
magic number, but while we are there, it is worth adding a
comment to explain this otherwise confusing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-20 10:45:19 -07:00
Jeff King
ae021d8791 use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers
It's a common idiom to match a prefix and then skip past it
with a magic number, like:

  if (starts_with(foo, "bar"))
	  foo += 3;

This is easy to get wrong, since you have to count the
prefix string yourself, and there's no compiler check if the
string changes.  We can use skip_prefix to avoid the magic
numbers here.

Note that some of these conversions could be much shorter.
For example:

  if (starts_with(arg, "--foo=")) {
	  bar = arg + 6;
	  continue;
  }

could become:

  if (skip_prefix(arg, "--foo=", &bar))
	  continue;

However, I have left it as:

  if (skip_prefix(arg, "--foo=", &v)) {
	  bar = v;
	  continue;
  }

to visually match nearby cases which need to actually
process the string. Like:

  if (skip_prefix(arg, "--foo=", &v)) {
	  bar = atoi(v);
	  continue;
  }

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-20 10:44:45 -07:00