Commit Graph

1039 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
702b6a6fc0 Merge branch 'jk/rebase-config-insn-fmt-docfix'
Documentation fix.

* jk/rebase-config-insn-fmt-docfix:
  doc: fix missing "::" in config list
2016-10-31 13:15:24 -07:00
Jeff King
6d834ac8f1 doc: fix missing "::" in config list
The rebase.instructionFormat option is missing its "::" to
tell AsciiDoc that it's a list entry. As a result, the
option name gets lumped into the description in one big
paragraph.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-30 15:26:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1494482685 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-config-doc-drop-path'
The "submodule.<name>.path" stored in .gitmodules is never copied
to .git/config and such a key in .git/config has no meaning, but
the documentation described it and submodule.<name>.url next to
each other as if both belong to .git/config.  This has been fixed.

* sb/submodule-config-doc-drop-path:
  documentation: improve submodule.<name>.{url, path} description
2016-10-17 13:25:24 -07:00
Stefan Beller
72710165c9 documentation: improve submodule.<name>.{url, path} description
Unlike the url variable a user cannot override the the path variable,
as it is part of the content together with the gitlink at the given
path. To avoid confusion do not mention the .path variable in the config
section and rely on the documentation provided in gitmodules[5].

Enhance the description of submodule.<name>.url and mention its two use
cases separately.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-11 10:03:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fbfe878f97 Merge branch 'ps/http-gssapi-cred-delegation'
In recent versions of cURL, GSSAPI credential delegation is
disabled by default due to CVE-2011-2192; introduce a configuration
to selectively allow enabling this.

* ps/http-gssapi-cred-delegation:
  http: control GSSAPI credential delegation
2016-10-06 14:53:11 -07:00
Petr Stodulka
26a7b23429 http: control GSSAPI credential delegation
Delegation of credentials is disabled by default in libcurl since
version 7.21.7 due to security vulnerability CVE-2011-2192. Which
makes troubles with GSS/kerberos authentication when delegation
of credentials is required. This can be changed with option
CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION in libcurl with set expected parameter
since libcurl version 7.22.0.

This patch provides new configuration variable http.delegation
which corresponds to curl parameter "--delegation" (see man 1 curl).

The following values are supported:

* none (default).
* policy
* always

Signed-off-by: Petr Stodulka <pstodulk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-29 20:39:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7fcc056dfa Merge branch 'mm/config-color-ui-default-to-auto'
Documentation for individual configuration variables to control use
of color (like `color.grep`) said that their default value is
'false', instead of saying their default is taken from `color.ui`.
When we updated the default value for color.ui from 'false' to
'auto' quite a while ago, all of them broke.  This has been
corrected.

* mm/config-color-ui-default-to-auto:
  Documentation/config: default for color.* is color.ui
2016-09-26 16:09:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0952ca8a95 Merge branch 'jk/reduce-gc-aggressive-depth'
"git gc --aggressive" used to limit the delta-chain length to 250,
which is way too deep for gaining additional space savings and is
detrimental for runtime performance.  The limit has been reduced to
50.

* jk/reduce-gc-aggressive-depth:
  gc: default aggressive depth to 50
2016-09-21 15:15:30 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
14d16e2b35 Documentation/config: default for color.* is color.ui
Since 4c7f181 (make color.ui default to 'auto', 2013-06-10), the
default for color.* when nothing is set is 'auto' and we still claimed
that the default was 'false'. Be more precise by saying explicitly
that the default is to follow color.ui, and recall that the default is
'auto' to avoid one indirection for the reader.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-16 12:34:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
02c6c14d6c Merge branch 'sb/submodule-clone-rr'
"git clone --resurse-submodules --reference $path $URL" is a way to
reduce network transfer cost by borrowing objects in an existing
$path repository when cloning the superproject from $URL; it
learned to also peek into $path for presense of corresponding
repositories of submodules and borrow objects from there when able.

* sb/submodule-clone-rr:
  clone: recursive and reference option triggers submodule alternates
  clone: implement optional references
  clone: clarify option_reference as required
  clone: factor out checking for an alternate path
  submodule--helper update-clone: allow multiple references
  submodule--helper module-clone: allow multiple references
  t7408: merge short tests, factor out testing method
  t7408: modernize style
2016-09-08 21:49:50 -07:00
Jeff King
c08db5a2d0 receive-pack: allow a maximum input size to be specified
Receive-pack feeds its input to either index-pack or
unpack-objects, which will happily accept as many bytes as
a sender is willing to provide. Let's allow an arbitrary
cutoff point where we will stop writing bytes to disk.

Cleaning up what has already been written to disk is a
related problem that is not addressed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-24 12:31:05 -07:00
Stefan Beller
31224cbdc7 clone: recursive and reference option triggers submodule alternates
When `--recursive` and `--reference` is given, it is reasonable to
expect that the submodules are created with references to the submodules
of the given alternate for the superproject.

  An initial attempt to do this was presented to the mailing list, which
  used flags that are passed around ("--super-reference") that instructed
  the submodule clone to look for a reference in the submodules of the
  referenced superproject. This is not well thought out, as any further
  `submodule update` should also respect the initial setup.

  When a new  submodule is added to the superproject and the alternate
  of the superproject does not know about that submodule yet, we rather
  error out informing the user instead of being unclear if we did or did
  not use a submodules alternate.

To solve this problem introduce new options that store the configuration
for what the user wanted originally.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-17 17:19:11 -07:00
Jeff King
07e7dbf0db gc: default aggressive depth to 50
This commit message is long and has lots of background and
numbers. The summary is: the current default of 250 doesn't
save much space, and costs CPU. It's not a good tradeoff.
Read on for details.

The "--aggressive" flag to git-gc does three things:

  1. use "-f" to throw out existing deltas and recompute from
     scratch

  2. use "--window=250" to look harder for deltas

  3. use "--depth=250" to make longer delta chains

Items (1) and (2) are good matches for an "aggressive"
repack. They ask the repack to do more computation work in
the hopes of getting a better pack. You pay the costs during
the repack, and other operations see only the benefit.

Item (3) is not so clear. Allowing longer chains means fewer
restrictions on the deltas, which means potentially finding
better ones and saving some space. But it also means that
operations which access the deltas have to follow longer
chains, which affects their performance. So it's a tradeoff,
and it's not clear that the tradeoff is even a good one.

The existing "250" numbers for "--aggressive" come
originally from this thread:

  http://public-inbox.org/git/alpine.LFD.0.9999.0712060803430.13796@woody.linux-foundation.org/

where Linus says:

  So when I said "--depth=250 --window=250", I chose those
  numbers more as an example of extremely aggressive
  packing, and I'm not at all sure that the end result is
  necessarily wonderfully usable. It's going to save disk
  space (and network bandwidth - the delta's will be re-used
  for the network protocol too!), but there are definitely
  downsides too, and using long delta chains may
  simply not be worth it in practice.

There are some numbers in that thread, but they're mostly
focused on the improved window size, and measure the
improvement from --depth=250 and --window=250 together.
E.g.:

  http://public-inbox.org/git/9e4733910712062006l651571f3w7f76ce64c6650dff@mail.gmail.com/

talks about the improved run-time of "git-blame", which
comes from the reduced pack size. But most of that reduction
is coming from --window=250, whereas most of the extra costs
come from --depth=250. There's a link in that thread showing
that increasing the depth beyond 50 doesn't seem to help
much with the size:

  https://vcscompare.blogspot.com/2008/06/git-repack-parameters.html

but again, no discussion of the timing impact.

In an earlier thread from Ted Ts'o which discussed setting
the non-aggressive default (from 10 to 50):

  http://public-inbox.org/git/20070509134958.GA21489%40thunk.org/

we have more numbers, with the conclusion that going past 50
does not help size much, and hurts the speed of normal
operations.

So from that, we might guess that 50 is actually a sweet
spot, even for aggressive, if we interpret aggressive to
"spend time now to make a better pack". It is not clear that
"--depth=250" is actually a better pack. It may be slightly
_smaller_, but it carries a run-time penalty.

Here are some more recent timings I did to verify that. They
show three things:

  - the size of the resulting pack (so disk saved to store,
    bandwidth saved on clones/fetches)

  - the cost of "rev-list --objects --all", which shows the
    effect of the delta chains on trees (commits typically
    don't delta, and the command doesn't touch the blobs at
    all)

  - the cost of "log -Sfoo", which will additionally access
    each blob

All cases were repacked with "git repack -adf --depth=$d
--window=250" (so basically, what would happen if we tweaked
the "gc --aggressive" default depth).

The timings are all wall-clock best-of-3. The machine itself
has plenty of RAM compared to the repositories (which is
probably typical of most workstations these days), so we're
really measuring CPU usage, as the whole thing will be in
disk cache after the first run.

The core.deltaBaseCacheLimit is at its default of 96MiB.
It's possible that tweaking it would have some impact on the
tests, as some of them (especially "log -S" on a large repo)
are likely to overflow that. But bumping that carries a
run-time memory cost, so for these tests, I focused on what
we could do just with the on-disk pack tradeoffs.

Each test is done for four depths: 250 (the current value),
50 (the current default that tested well previously), 100
(to show something on the larger side, which previous tests
showed was not a good tradeoff), and 10 (the very old
default, which previous tests showed was worse than 50).

Here are the numbers for linux.git:

   depth |  size |  %    | rev-list |  %     | log -Sfoo |   %
  -------+-------+-------+----------+--------+-----------+-------
    250  | 967MB |  n/a  | 48.159s  |   n/a  | 378.088   |   n/a
    100  | 971MB | +0.4% | 41.471s  | -13.9% | 342.060   |  -9.5%
     50  | 979MB | +1.2% | 37.778s  | -21.6% | 311.040s  | -17.7%
     10  | 1.1GB | +6.6% | 32.518s  | -32.5% | 279.890s  | -25.9%

and for git.git:

   depth |  size |  %    | rev-list |  %     | log -Sfoo |   %
  -------+-------+-------+----------+--------+-----------+-------
    250  |  48MB |  n/a  |  2.215s  |   n/a  |  20.922s  |   n/a
    100  |  49MB | +0.5% |  2.140s  |  -3.4% |  17.736s  | -15.2%
     50  |  49MB | +1.7% |  2.099s  |  -5.2% |  15.418s  | -26.3%
     10  |  53MB | +9.3% |  2.001s  |  -9.7% |  12.677s  | -39.4%

You can see that that the CPU savings for regular operations improves as we
decrease the depth. The savings are less for "rev-list" on a smaller repository
than they are for blob-accessing operations, or even rev-list on a larger
repository. This may mean that a larger delta cache would help (though setting
core.deltaBaseCacheLimit by itself doesn't).

But we can also see that the space savings are not that great as the depth goes
higher. Saving 5-10% between 10 and 50 is probably worth the CPU tradeoff.
Saving 1% to go from 50 to 100, or another 0.5% to go from 100 to 250 is
probably not.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-11 11:53:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
db40a62239 Merge branch 'jt/format-patch-from-config'
"git format-patch" learned format.from configuration variable to
specify the default settings for its "--from" option.

* jt/format-patch-from-config:
  format-patch: format.from gives the default for --from
2016-08-10 12:33:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a58a8e3f71 Merge branch 'jk/push-progress'
"git push" and "git clone" learned to give better progress meters
to the end user who is waiting on the terminal.

* jk/push-progress:
  receive-pack: send keepalives during quiet periods
  receive-pack: turn on connectivity progress
  receive-pack: relay connectivity errors to sideband
  receive-pack: turn on index-pack resolving progress
  index-pack: add flag for showing delta-resolution progress
  clone: use a real progress meter for connectivity check
  check_connected: add progress flag
  check_connected: relay errors to alternate descriptor
  check_everything_connected: use a struct with named options
  check_everything_connected: convert to argv_array
  rev-list: add optional progress reporting
  check_everything_connected: always pass --quiet to rev-list
2016-08-03 15:10:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cf27c7996e Merge branch 'sb/push-options'
"git push" learned to accept and pass extra options to the
receiving end so that hooks can read and react to them.

* sb/push-options:
  add a test for push options
  push: accept push options
  receive-pack: implement advertising and receiving push options
  push options: {pre,post}-receive hook learns about push options
2016-08-03 15:10:24 -07:00
Josh Triplett
6bc6b6c0dc format-patch: format.from gives the default for --from
This helps users who would prefer format-patch to default to --from,
and makes it easier to change the default in the future.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 13:13:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1032eb9c2a Merge branch 'mm/doc-tt' into maint
More mark-up updates to typeset strings that are expected to
literally typed by the end user in fixed-width font.

* mm/doc-tt:
  doc: typeset HEAD and variants as literal
  CodingGuidelines: formatting HEAD in documentation
  doc: typeset long options with argument as literal
  doc: typeset '--' as literal
  doc: typeset long command-line options as literal
  doc: typeset short command-line options as literal
  Documentation/git-mv.txt: fix whitespace indentation
2016-07-28 11:25:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
21bed620cd Merge branch 'jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf'
"git merge" with renormalization did not work well with
merge-recursive, due to "safer crlf" conversion kicking in when it
shouldn't.

* jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf:
  merge: avoid "safer crlf" during recording of merge results
  convert: unify the "auto" handling of CRLF
2016-07-25 14:13:39 -07:00
Jeff King
83558686ce receive-pack: send keepalives during quiet periods
After a client has sent us the complete pack, we may spend
some time processing the data and running hooks. If the
client asked us to be quiet, receive-pack won't send any
progress data during the index-pack or connectivity-check
steps. And hooks may or may not produce their own progress
output. In these cases, the network connection is totally
silent from both ends.

Git itself doesn't care about this (it will wait forever),
but other parts of the system (e.g., firewalls,
load-balancers, etc) might hang up the connection. So we'd
like to send some sort of keepalive to let the network and
the client side know that we're still alive and processing.

We can use the same trick we did in 05e9515 (upload-pack:
send keepalive packets during pack computation, 2013-09-08).
Namely, we will send an empty sideband data packet every `N`
seconds that we do not relay any stderr data over the
sideband channel. As with 05e9515, this means that we won't
bother sending keepalives when there's actual progress data,
but will kick in when it has been disabled (or if there is a
lull in the progress data).

The concept is simple, but the details are subtle enough
that they need discussing here.

Before the client sends us the pack, we don't want to do any
keepalives. We'll have sent our ref advertisement, and we're
waiting for them to send us the pack (and tell us that they
support sidebands at all).

While we're receiving the pack from the client (or waiting
for it to start), there's no need for keepalives; it's up to
them to keep the connection active by sending data.
Moreover, it would be wrong for us to do so. When we are the
server in the smart-http protocol, we must treat our
connection as half-duplex. So any keepalives we send while
receiving the pack would potentially be buffered by the
webserver. Not only does this make them useless (since they
would not be delivered in a timely manner), but it could
actually cause a deadlock if we fill up the buffer with
keepalives. (It wouldn't be wrong to send keepalives in this
phase for a full-duplex connection like ssh; it's simply
pointless, as it is the client's responsibility to speak).

As soon as we've gotten all of the pack data, then the
client is waiting for us to speak, and we should start
keepalives immediately. From here until the end of the
connection, we send one any time we are not otherwise
sending data.

But there's a catch. Receive-pack doesn't know the moment
we've gotten all the data. It passes the descriptor to
index-pack, who reads all of the data, and then starts
resolving the deltas. We have to communicate that back.

To make this work, we instruct the sideband muxer to enable
keepalives in three phases:

  1. In the beginning, not at all.

  2. While reading from index-pack, wait for a signal
     indicating end-of-input, and then start them.

  3. Afterwards, always.

The signal from index-pack in phase 2 has to come over the
stderr channel which the muxer is reading. We can't use an
extra pipe because the portable run-command interface only
gives us stderr and stdout.

Stdout is already used to pass the .keep filename back to
receive-pack. We could also send a signal there, but then we
would find out about it in the main thread. And the
keepalive needs to be done by the async muxer thread (since
it's the one writing sideband data back to the client). And
we can't reliably signal the async thread from the main
thread, because the async code sometimes uses threads and
sometimes uses forked processes.

Therefore the signal must come over the stderr channel,
where it may be interspersed with other random
human-readable messages from index-pack. This patch makes
the signal a single NUL byte.  This is easy to parse, should
not appear in any normal stderr output, and we don't have to
worry about any timing issues (like seeing half the signal
bytes in one read(), and half in a subsequent one).

This is a bit ugly, but it's simple to code and should work
reliably.

Another option would be to stop using an async thread for
muxing entirely, and just poll() both stderr and stdout of
index-pack from the main thread. This would work for
index-pack (because we aren't doing anything useful in the
main thread while it runs anyway). But it would make the
connectivity check and the hook muxers much more
complicated, as they need to simultaneously feed the
sub-programs while reading their stderr.

The index-pack phase is the only one that needs this
signaling, so it could simply behave differently than the
other two. That would mean having two separate
implementations of copy_to_sideband (and the keepalive
code), though. And it still doesn't get rid of the
signaling; it just means we can write a nicer message like
"END_OF_INPUT" or something on stdout, since we don't have
to worry about separating it from the stderr cruft.

One final note: this signaling trick is only done with
index-pack, not with unpack-objects. There's no point in
doing it for the latter, because by definition it only kicks
in for a small number of objects, where keepalives are not
as useful (and this conveniently lets us avoid duplicating
the implementation).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
566fdaf611 Merge branch 'nd/fetch-ref-summary'
Improve the look of the way "git fetch" reports what happened to
each ref that was fetched.

* nd/fetch-ref-summary:
  fetch: reduce duplicate in ref update status lines with placeholder
  fetch: align all "remote -> local" output
  fetch: change flag code for displaying tag update and deleted ref
  fetch: refactor ref update status formatting code
  git-fetch.txt: document fetch output
2016-07-19 13:22:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dc21164e66 Merge branch 'nd/connect-ssh-command-config'
A new configuration variable core.sshCommand has been added to
specify what value for GIT_SSH_COMMAND to use per repository.

* nd/connect-ssh-command-config:
  connect: read $GIT_SSH_COMMAND from config file
2016-07-19 13:22:12 -07:00
Stefan Beller
c714e45f87 receive-pack: implement advertising and receiving push options
The pre/post receive hook may be interested in more information from the
user. This information can be transmitted when both client and server
support the "push-options" capability, which when used is a phase directly
after update commands ended by a flush pkt.

Similar to the atomic option, the server capability can be disabled via
the `receive.advertisePushOptions` config variable. While documenting
this, fix a nit in the `receive.advertiseAtomic` wording.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-14 15:50:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ce18123cec Merge branch 'mm/doc-tt'
More mark-up updates to typeset strings that are expected to
literally typed by the end user in fixed-width font.

* mm/doc-tt:
  doc: typeset HEAD and variants as literal
  CodingGuidelines: formatting HEAD in documentation
  doc: typeset long options with argument as literal
  doc: typeset '--' as literal
  doc: typeset long command-line options as literal
  doc: typeset short command-line options as literal
  Documentation/git-mv.txt: fix whitespace indentation
2016-07-13 11:24:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3c5de5c77b Merge branch 'jk/ansi-color'
The output coloring scheme learned two new attributes, italic and
strike, in addition to existing bold, reverse, etc.

* jk/ansi-color:
  color: support strike-through attribute
  color: support "italic" attribute
  color: allow "no-" for negating attributes
  color: refactor parse_attr
  add skip_prefix_mem helper
  doc: refactor description of color format
  color: fix max-size comment
2016-07-11 10:31:05 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
3c8ede3ff3 connect: read $GIT_SSH_COMMAND from config file
Similar to $GIT_ASKPASS or $GIT_PROXY_COMMAND, we also read from
config file first then fall back to $GIT_SSH_COMMAND.

This is useful for selecting different private keys targetting the
same host (e.g. github)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 14:04:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1e4bf90789 Merge branch 'jk/upload-pack-hook'
"upload-pack" allows a custom "git pack-objects" replacement when
responding to "fetch/clone" via the uploadpack.packObjectsHook.

* jk/upload-pack-hook:
  upload-pack: provide a hook for running pack-objects
  t1308: do not get fooled by symbolic links to the source tree
  config: add a notion of "scope"
  config: return configset value for current_config_ functions
  config: set up config_source for command-line config
  git_config_parse_parameter: refactor cleanup code
  git_config_with_options: drop "found" counting
2016-07-06 13:38:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
073d0b0914 Merge branch 'tr/doc-tt' into maint
The documentation set has been updated so that literal commands,
configuration variables and environment variables are consistently
typeset in fixed-width font and bold in manpages.

* tr/doc-tt:
  doc: change configuration variables format
  doc: more consistency in environment variables format
  doc: change environment variables format
  doc: clearer rule about formatting literals
2016-07-06 13:06:34 -07:00
Torsten Bögershausen
6523728499 convert: unify the "auto" handling of CRLF
Before this change,
$ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
$ echo "* eol=crlf" >>.gitattributes

would have the same effect as
$ echo "* text" >.gitattributes
$ git config core.eol crlf

Since the 'eol' attribute had higher priority than 'text=auto', this may
corrupt binary files and is not what most users expect to happen.

Make the 'eol' attribute to obey 'text=auto' and now
$ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
$ echo "* eol=crlf" >>.gitattributes
behaves the same as
$ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
$ git config core.eol crlf

In other words,
$ echo "* text=auto eol=crlf" >.gitattributes
has the same effect as
$ git config core.autocrlf true

and
$ echo "* text=auto eol=lf" >.gitattributes
has the same effect as
$ git config core.autocrlf input

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 11:53:51 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
bc437d1020 fetch: reduce duplicate in ref update status lines with placeholder
In the "remote -> local" line, if either ref is a substring of the
other, the common part in the other string is replaced with "*". For
example

    abc                -> origin/abc
    refs/pull/123/head -> pull/123

become

    abc         -> origin/*
    refs/*/head -> pull/123

Activated with fetch.output=compact.

For the record, this output is not perfect. A single giant ref can
push all refs very far to the right and likely be wrapped around. We
may have a few options:

 - exclude these long lines smarter

 - break the line after "->", exclude it from column width calculation

 - implement a new format, { -> origin/}foo, which makes the problem
   go away at the cost of a bit harder to read

 - reverse all the arrows so we have "* <- looong-ref", again still
   hard to read.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 11:48:25 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
bcf9626a71 doc: typeset long command-line options as literal
Similarly to the previous commit, use backquotes instead of
forward-quotes, for long options.

This was obtained with:

  perl -pi -e "s/'(--[a-z][a-z=<>-]*)'/\`\$1\`/g" *.txt

and manual tweak to remove false positive in ascii-art (o'--o'--o' to
describe rewritten history).

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:36:45 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
23f8239bbe doc: typeset short command-line options as literal
It was common in our documentation to surround short option names with
forward quotes, which renders as italic in HTML. Instead, use backquotes
which renders as monospace. This is one more step toward conformance to
Documentation/CodingGuidelines.

This was obtained with:

  perl -pi -e "s/'(-[a-z])'/\`\$1\`/g" *.txt

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:20:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
94c61d25da Merge branch 'tr/doc-tt'
The documentation set has been updated so that literal commands,
configuration variables and environment variables are consistently
typeset in fixed-width font and bold in manpages.

* tr/doc-tt:
  doc: change configuration variables format
  doc: more consistency in environment variables format
  doc: change environment variables format
  doc: clearer rule about formatting literals
2016-06-27 09:56:42 -07:00
Jeff King
9dc3515cf0 color: support strike-through attribute
This is the only remaining attribute that is commonly
supported (at least by xterm) that we don't support. Let's
add it for completeness.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
Jeff King
54590a0eda color: support "italic" attribute
We already support bold, underline, and similar attributes.
Let's add italic to the mix.  According to the Wikipedia
page on ANSI colors, this attribute is "not widely
supported", but it does seem to work on my xterm.

We don't have to bump the maximum color size because we were
already over-allocating it (but we do adjust the comment
appropriately).

Requested-by: Simon Courtois <scourtois@cubyx.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
Jeff King
5621068f3d color: allow "no-" for negating attributes
Using "no-bold" rather than "nobold" is easier to read and
more natural to type (to me, anyway, even though I was the
person who introduced "nobold" in the first place). It's
easy to allow both.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
Jeff King
adb3356664 doc: refactor description of color format
This is a general cleanup of the description of colors in
git-config, mostly to address inaccuracies and confusion
that had grown over time:

  - you can have many attributes, not just one

  - the discussion flip-flopped between colors and
    attributes; now we discuss everything about colors, then
    everything about attributes

  - many concepts were lumped into the first paragraph,
    making it hard to read, and especially to find the
    actual lists of colors and attributes. I stopped short
    of breaking those out into their own lists, as it seemed
    like an excessive use of vertical screen real estate.

  - we introduced negated attributes, but then the next
    paragraph basically explains how each item starts off
    with no attributes. So why would one need negated
    attributes? We now explain.

  - minor typo, language, and typography fixes

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8d6a7e9a19 Merge branch 'ew/fast-import-unpack-limit'
"git fast-import" learned the same performance trick to avoid
creating too small a packfile as "git fetch" and "git push" have,
using *.unpackLimit configuration.

* ew/fast-import-unpack-limit:
  fast-import: invalidate pack_id references after loosening
  fast-import: implement unpack limit
2016-06-20 11:01:00 -07:00
Tom Russello
ae9f6311e9 doc: change configuration variables format
This change configuration variables that where in italic style
to monospace font according to the guideline. It was obtained with

	grep '[[:alpha:]]*\.[[:alpha:]]*::$' config.txt | \
	sed -e 's/::$//' -e 's/\./\\\\./' | \
	xargs -iP perl -pi -e "s/\'P\'/\`P\`/g" ./*.txt

Signed-off-by: Tom Russello <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Erwan Mathoniere <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Groot <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 12:04:55 -07:00
Tom Russello
47d81b5c7a doc: more consistency in environment variables format
Wrap with backticks (monospaced font) unwrapped or single-quotes wrapped
(italic type) environment variables which are followed by the word
"environment". It was obtained with:

perl -pi -e "s/\'?(\\\$?[0-9A-Z\_]+)\'?(?= environment ?)/\`\1\`/g" *.txt

One of the main purposes is to stick to the CodingGuidelines as possible so
that people writting new documentation by mimicking the existing are more likely
to have it right (even if they didn't read the CodingGuidelines).

Signed-off-by: Tom Russello <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Erwan Mathoniere <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Groot <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 12:04:37 -07:00
Tom Russello
eee7f4a233 doc: change environment variables format
This change GIT_* variables that where in italic style to monospaced font
according to the guideline. It was obtained with

	perl -pi -e "s/\'(GIT_.*?)\'/\`\1\`/g" *.txt

One of the main purposes is to stick to the CodingGuidelines as possible so
that people writting new documentation by mimicking the existing are more likely
to have it right (even if they didn't read the CodingGuidelines).

Signed-off-by: Tom Russello <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Erwan Mathoniere <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Groot <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 12:04:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7dcbf891d9 Merge branch 'tb/core-eol-fix' into maint
A couple of bugs around core.autocrlf have been fixed.

* tb/core-eol-fix:
  convert.c: ident + core.autocrlf didn't work
  t0027: test cases for combined attributes
  convert: allow core.autocrlf=input and core.eol=crlf
  t0027: make commit_chk_wrnNNO() reliable
2016-06-06 14:27:36 -07:00
Jeff King
20b20a22f8 upload-pack: provide a hook for running pack-objects
When upload-pack serves a client request, it turns to
pack-objects to do the heavy lifting of creating a
packfile. There's no easy way to intercept the call to
pack-objects, but there are a few good reasons to want to do
so:

  1. If you're debugging a client or server issue with
     fetching, you may want to store a copy of the generated
     packfile.

  2. If you're gathering data from real-world fetches for
     performance analysis or debugging, storing a copy of
     the arguments and stdin lets you replay the pack
     generation at your leisure.

  3. You may want to insert a caching layer around
     pack-objects; it is the most CPU- and memory-intensive
     part of serving a fetch, and its output is a pure
     function[1] of its input, making it an ideal place to
     consolidate identical requests.

This patch adds a simple "hook" interface to intercept calls
to pack-objects. The new test demonstrates how it can be
used for debugging (using it for caching is a
straightforward extension; the tricky part is writing the
actual caching layer).

This hook is unlike the normal hook scripts found in the
"hooks/" directory of a repository. Because we promise that
upload-pack is safe to run in an untrusted repository, we
cannot execute arbitrary code or commands found in the
repository (neither in hooks/, nor in the config). So
instead, this hook is triggered from a config variable that
is explicitly ignored in the per-repo config.

The config variable holds the actual shell command to run as
the hook.  Another approach would be to simply treat it as a
boolean: "should I respect the upload-pack hooks in this
repo?", and then run the script from "hooks/" as we usually
do. However, that isn't as flexible; there's no way to run a
hook approved by the site administrator (e.g., in
"/etc/gitconfig") on a repository whose contents are not
trusted. The approach taken by this patch is more
fine-grained, if a little less conventional for git hooks
(it does behave similar to other configured commands like
diff.external, etc).

[1] Pack-objects isn't _actually_ a pure function. Its
    output depends on the exact packing of the object
    database, and if multi-threading is used for delta
    compression, can even differ racily. But for the
    purposes of caching, that's OK; of the many possible
    outputs for a given input, it is sufficient only that we
    output one of them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-02 15:22:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e646a82ce2 Merge branch 'bn/http-cookiefile-config' into maint
"http.cookieFile" configuration variable clearly wants a pathname,
but we forgot to treat it as such by e.g. applying tilde expansion.

* bn/http-cookiefile-config:
  http: expand http.cookieFile as a path
  Documentation: config: improve word ordering for http.cookieFile
2016-05-31 14:08:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5b67f9a028 Merge branch 'rj/log-decorate-auto'
We forgot to add "git log --decorate=auto" to documentation when we
added the feature back in v2.1.0 timeframe.

* rj/log-decorate-auto:
  log: document the --decorate=auto option
2016-05-29 18:06:43 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
462cbb415e log: document the --decorate=auto option
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 13:16:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6396212d1c Merge branch 'jc/linkgit-fix' into maint
Many 'linkgit:<git documentation page>' references were broken,
which are all fixed with this.

* jc/linkgit-fix:
  Documentation: fix linkgit references
2016-05-26 13:17:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e29300d69f Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit' into maint
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-26 13:17:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
57b76d3379 Merge branch 'bn/config-doc-tt-varnames' into maint
Doc formatting fixes.

* bn/config-doc-tt-varnames:
  config: consistently format $variables in monospaced font
  config: describe 'pathname' value type
2016-05-26 13:17:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5d5f1c236b Merge branch 'pb/commit-verbose-config'
"git commit" learned to pay attention to "commit.verbose"
configuration variable and act as if "--verbose" option was
given from the command line.

* pb/commit-verbose-config:
  commit: add a commit.verbose config variable
  t7507-commit-verbose: improve test coverage by testing number of diffs
  parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" values
  t/t7507: improve test coverage
  t0040-parse-options: improve test coverage
  test-parse-options: print quiet as integer
  t0040-test-parse-options.sh: fix style issues
2016-05-23 14:54:32 -07:00