Commit Graph

814 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
0377ac98dc Merge branch 'ab/rebase-no-reschedule-failed-exec'
"git rebase --[no-]reschedule-failed-exec" did not work well with
its configuration variable, which has been corrected.

* ab/rebase-no-reschedule-failed-exec:
  rebase: don't override --no-reschedule-failed-exec with config
  rebase tests: camel-case rebase.rescheduleFailedExec consistently
2021-05-07 12:47:40 +09:00
brian m. carlson
14228447c9 hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs
Up until recently, object IDs did not have an algorithm member, only a
hash.  Consequently, it was possible to share one null (all-zeros)
object ID among all hash algorithms.  Now that we're going to be
handling objects from multiple hash algorithms, it's important to make
sure that all object IDs have a correct algorithm field.

Introduce a per-algorithm null OID, and add it to struct hash_algo.
Introduce a wrapper function as well, and use it everywhere we used to
use the null_oid constant.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
7bec8e7fa6 Merge branch 'en/ort-readiness'
Plug the ort merge backend throughout the rest of the system, and
start testing it as a replacement for the recursive backend.

* en/ort-readiness:
  Add testing with merge-ort merge strategy
  t6423: mark remaining expected failure under merge-ort as such
  Revert "merge-ort: ignore the directory rename split conflict for now"
  merge-recursive: add a bunch of FIXME comments documenting known bugs
  merge-ort: write $GIT_DIR/AUTO_MERGE whenever we hit a conflict
  t: mark several submodule merging tests as fixed under merge-ort
  merge-ort: implement CE_SKIP_WORKTREE handling with conflicted entries
  t6428: new test for SKIP_WORKTREE handling and conflicts
  merge-ort: support subtree shifting
  merge-ort: let renormalization change modify/delete into clean delete
  merge-ort: have ll_merge() use a special attr_index for renormalization
  merge-ort: add a special minimal index just for renormalization
  merge-ort: use STABLE_QSORT instead of QSORT where required
2021-04-16 13:53:34 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
e5b32bffd1 rebase: don't override --no-reschedule-failed-exec with config
Fix a bug in how --no-reschedule-failed-exec interacts with
rebase.rescheduleFailedExec=true being set in the config. Before this
change the --no-reschedule-failed-exec config option would be
overridden by the config.

This bug happened because of the particulars of how "rebase" works
v.s. most other git commands when it comes to parsing options and
config:

When we read the config and parse the CLI options we correctly prefer
the --no-reschedule-failed-exec option over
rebase.rescheduleFailedExec=true in the config. So far so good.

However the --reschedule-failed-exec option doesn't take effect when
the rebase starts (we'd just create a
".git/rebase-merge/reschedule-failed-exec" file if it was true). It
only takes effect when the exec command fails, at which point we'll
reschedule the failed "exec" command.

Since we only wrote out the positive
".git/rebase-merge/reschedule-failed-exec" under
--reschedule-failed-exec, but nothing with --no-reschedule-failed-exec
we'll forget that we asked not to reschedule failed "exec", and would
happily re-read the config and see that
rebase.rescheduleFailedExec=true is set.

So the config will effectively override the user having explicitly
disabled the option on the command-line.

Even more confusingly: Since rebase accepts different options based on
its state there wasn't even a way to get around this with "rebase
--continue --no-reschedule-failed-exec" (but you could of course set
the config with "rebase -c ...").

I think the least bad way out of this is to declare that for such
options and config whatever we decide at the beginning of the rebase
goes. So we'll now always create either a "reschedule-failed-exec" or
a "no-reschedule-failed-exec file at the start, not just the former if
we decided we wanted the feature.

With this new worldview you can no longer change the setting once a
rebase has started except by manually removing the state files
discussed above. I think making it work like that is the the least
confusing thing we can do.

In the future we might want to learn to change the setting in the
middle by combining "--edit-todo" with
"--[no-]reschedule-failed-exec", we currently don't support combining
those options, or any other way to change the state in the middle of
the rebase short of manually editing the files in
".git/rebase-merge/*".

The bug being fixed here originally came about because of a
combination of the behavior of the code added in d421afa0c6 (rebase:
introduce --reschedule-failed-exec, 2018-12-10) and the addition of
the config variable in 969de3ff0e (rebase: add a config option to
default to --reschedule-failed-exec, 2018-12-10).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-10 23:23:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
82fd285e46 Merge branch 'en/sequencer-edit-upon-conflict-fix'
"git cherry-pick/revert" with or without "--[no-]edit" did not spawn
the editor as expected (e.g. "revert --no-edit" after a conflict
still asked to edit the message), which has been corrected.

* en/sequencer-edit-upon-conflict-fix:
  sequencer: fix edit handling for cherry-pick and revert messages
2021-04-08 13:23:26 -07:00
Elijah Newren
39edfd5cbc sequencer: fix edit handling for cherry-pick and revert messages
save_opts() should save any non-default values.  It was intended to do
this, but since most options in struct replay_opts default to 0, it only
saved non-zero values.  Unfortunately, this does not always work for
options.edit.  Roughly speaking, options.edit had a default value of 0
for cherry-pick but a default value of 1 for revert.  Make save_opts()
record a value whenever it differs from the default.

options.edit was also overly simplistic; we had more than two cases.
The behavior that previously existed was as follows:

                       Non-conflict commits    Right after Conflict
    revert             Edit iff isatty(0)      Edit (ignore isatty(0))
    cherry-pick        No edit                 See above
    Specify --edit     Edit (ignore isatty(0)) See above
    Specify --no-edit  (*)                     See above

    (*) Before stopping for conflicts, No edit is the behavior.  After
        stopping for conflicts, the --no-edit flag is not saved so see
        the first two rows.

However, the expected behavior is:

                       Non-conflict commits    Right after Conflict
    revert             Edit iff isatty(0)      Edit iff isatty(0)
    cherry-pick        No edit                 Edit iff isatty(0)
    Specify --edit     Edit (ignore isatty(0)) Edit (ignore isatty(0))
    Specify --no-edit  No edit                 No edit

In order to get the expected behavior, we need to change options.edit
to a tri-state: unspecified, false, or true.  When specified, we follow
what it says.  When unspecified, we need to check whether the current
commit being created is resolving a conflict as well as consulting
options.action and isatty(0).  While at it, add a should_edit() utility
function that compresses options.edit down to a boolean based on the
additional information for the non-conflict case.

continue_single_pick() is the function responsible for resuming after
conflict cases, regardless of whether there is one commit being picked
or many.  Make this function stop assuming edit behavior in all cases,
so that it can correctly handle !isatty(0) and specific requests to not
edit the commit message.

Reported-by: Renato Botelho <garga@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-31 14:10:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
89519f662c Merge branch 'cm/rebase-i-fixup-amend-reword'
"git commit --fixup=<commit>", which was to tweak the changes made
to the contents while keeping the original log message intact,
learned "--fixup=(amend|reword):<commit>", that can be used to
tweak both the message and the contents, and only the message,
respectively.

* cm/rebase-i-fixup-amend-reword:
  doc/git-commit: add documentation for fixup=[amend|reword] options
  t3437: use --fixup with options to create amend! commit
  t7500: add tests for --fixup=[amend|reword] options
  commit: add a reword suboption to --fixup
  commit: add amend suboption to --fixup to create amend! commit
  sequencer: export and rename subject_length()
2021-03-26 14:59:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fde07fc356 Merge branch 'cm/rebase-i-updates'
Follow-up fixes to "cm/rebase-i" topic.

* cm/rebase-i-updates:
  doc/rebase -i: fix typo in the documentation of 'fixup' command
  t/t3437: fixup the test 'multiple fixup -c opens editor once'
  t/t3437: use named commits in the tests
  t/t3437: simplify and document the test helpers
  t/t3437: check the author date of fixed up commit
  t/t3437: remove the dependency of 'expected-message' file from tests
  t/t3437: fixup here-docs in the 'setup' test
  t/lib-rebase: update the documentation of FAKE_LINES
  rebase -i: clarify and fix 'fixup -c' rebase-todo help
  sequencer: rename a few functions
  sequencer: fixup the datatype of the 'flag' argument
2021-03-26 14:59:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ce4296cf2b Merge branch 'cm/rebase-i'
"rebase -i" is getting cleaned up and also enhanced.

* cm/rebase-i:
  doc/git-rebase: add documentation for fixup [-C|-c] options
  rebase -i: teach --autosquash to work with amend!
  t3437: test script for fixup [-C|-c] options in interactive rebase
  rebase -i: add fixup [-C | -c] command
  sequencer: use const variable for commit message comments
  sequencer: pass todo_item to do_pick_commit()
  rebase -i: comment out squash!/fixup! subjects from squash message
  sequencer: factor out code to append squash message
  rebase -i: only write fixup-message when it's needed
2021-03-26 14:59:03 -07:00
Elijah Newren
5291828df8 merge-ort: write $GIT_DIR/AUTO_MERGE whenever we hit a conflict
There are a variety of questions users might ask while resolving
conflicts:
  * What changes have been made since the previous (first) parent?
  * What changes are staged?
  * What is still unstaged? (or what is still conflicted?)
  * What changes did I make to resolve conflicts so far?
The first three of these have simple answers:
  * git diff HEAD
  * git diff --cached
  * git diff
There was no way to answer the final question previously.  Adding one
is trivial in merge-ort, since it works by creating a tree representing
what should be written to the working copy complete with conflict
markers.  Simply write that tree to .git/AUTO_MERGE, allowing users to
answer the fourth question with
  * git diff AUTO_MERGE

I avoided using a name like "MERGE_AUTO", because that would be
merge-specific (much like MERGE_HEAD, REBASE_HEAD, REVERT_HEAD,
CHERRY_PICK_HEAD) and I wanted a name that didn't change depending on
which type of operation the merge was part of.

Ensure that paths which clean out other temporary operation-specific
files (e.g. CHERRY_PICK_HEAD, MERGE_MSG, rebase-merge/ state directory)
also clean out this AUTO_MERGE file.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-20 12:35:40 -07:00
Charvi Mendiratta
6e0e288779 sequencer: export and rename subject_length()
This function can be used in other parts of git. Let's move the
function to commit.c and also rename it to make the name of the
function more generic.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-15 14:29:35 -07:00
René Scharfe
ca56dadb4b use CALLOC_ARRAY
Add and apply a semantic patch for converting code that open-codes
CALLOC_ARRAY to use it instead.  It shortens the code and infers the
element size automatically.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2f794620f5 Merge branch 'ds/more-index-cleanups'
Cleaning various codepaths up.

* ds/more-index-cleanups:
  t1092: test interesting sparse-checkout scenarios
  test-lib: test_region looks for trace2 regions
  sparse-checkout: load sparse-checkout patterns
  name-hash: use trace2 regions for init
  repository: add repo reference to index_state
  fsmonitor: de-duplicate BUG()s around dirty bits
  cache-tree: extract subtree_pos()
  cache-tree: simplify verify_cache() prototype
  cache-tree: clean up cache_tree_update()
2021-02-10 14:48:33 -08:00
Charvi Mendiratta
1f9696019a sequencer: rename a few functions
Rename functions to make them more descriptive and while at it, remove
unnecessary 'inline' of the skip_fixupish() function.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-08 13:09:57 -08:00
Charvi Mendiratta
a25314c1ec sequencer: fixup the datatype of the 'flag' argument
As 'flag' is a combination of bits, so change its datatype from
'enum todo_item_flags' to 'unsigned'.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-08 13:09:57 -08:00
Charvi Mendiratta
bae5b4aea5 rebase -i: teach --autosquash to work with amend!
If the commit subject starts with "amend!" then rearrange it like a
"fixup!" commit and replace `pick` command with `fixup -C` command,
which is used to fixup up the content if any and replaces the original
commit message with amend! commit's message.

Original-patch-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-29 15:21:56 -08:00
Charvi Mendiratta
9e3cebd97c rebase -i: add fixup [-C | -c] command
Add options to `fixup` command to fixup both the commit contents and
message. `fixup -C` command is used to replace the original commit
message and `fixup -c`, additionally allows to edit the commit message.

Original-patch-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-29 15:21:56 -08:00
Charvi Mendiratta
71ee81cd9e sequencer: use const variable for commit message comments
This makes it easier to use and reuse the comments.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-29 15:21:56 -08:00
Charvi Mendiratta
ae70e34f23 sequencer: pass todo_item to do_pick_commit()
As an additional member of the structure todo_item will be required in
future commits pass the complete structure.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-29 15:21:56 -08:00
Phillip Wood
7cdb968254 rebase -i: comment out squash!/fixup! subjects from squash message
When squashing commit messages the squash!/fixup! subjects are not of
interest so comment them out to stop them becoming part of the final
message.

This change breaks a bunch of --autosquash tests which rely on the
"squash! <subject>" line appearing in the final commit message. This is
addressed by adding a second line to the commit message of the "squash!
..." commits and testing for that.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-29 15:21:56 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
f7d42ceec5 rebase -i: do leave commit message intact in fixup! chains
In 6e98de72c0 (sequencer (rebase -i): add support for the 'fixup' and
'squash' commands, 2017-01-02), this developer introduced a change of
behavior by mistake: when encountering a `fixup!` commit (or multiple
`fixup!` commits) without any `squash!` commit thrown in, the final `git
commit` was invoked with `--cleanup=strip`. Prior to that commit, the
commit command had been called without that `--cleanup` option.

Since we explicitly read the original commit message from a file in that
case, there is really no sense in forcing that clean-up.

We actually need to actively suppress that clean-up lest a configured
`commit.cleanup` may interfere with what we want to do: leave the commit
message unchanged.

Reported-by: Vojtěch Knyttl <vojtech@knyt.tl>
Helped-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-28 12:12:37 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
fb0882648e cache-tree: clean up cache_tree_update()
Make the method safer by allocating a cache_tree member for the given
index_state if it is not already present. This is preferrable to a
BUG() statement or returning with an error because future callers will
want to populate an empty cache-tree using this method.

Callers can also remove their conditional allocations of cache_tree.

Also drop local variables that can be found directly from the 'istate'
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-23 17:14:07 -08:00
Phillip Wood
498bb5b82e sequencer: factor out code to append squash message
This code is going to grow over the next two commits so move it to
its own function.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-20 17:50:11 -08:00
Phillip Wood
eab0df0e5b rebase -i: only write fixup-message when it's needed
The file "$GIT_DIR/rebase-merge/fixup-message" is only used for fixup
commands, there's no point in writing it for squash commands as it is
immediately deleted.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-20 17:50:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bf0a430f70 Merge branch 'en/strmap'
A specialization of hashmap that uses a string as key has been
introduced.  Hopefully it will see wider use over time.

* en/strmap:
  shortlog: use strset from strmap.h
  Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization
  strmap: take advantage of FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR when relevant
  strmap: enable allocations to come from a mem_pool
  strmap: add a strset sub-type
  strmap: split create_entry() out of strmap_put()
  strmap: add functions facilitating use as a string->int map
  strmap: enable faster clearing and reusing of strmaps
  strmap: add more utility functions
  strmap: new utility functions
  hashmap: provide deallocation function names
  hashmap: introduce a new hashmap_partial_clear()
  hashmap: allow re-use after hashmap_free()
  hashmap: adjust spacing to fix argument alignment
  hashmap: add usage documentation explaining hashmap_free[_entries]()
2020-11-21 15:14:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a1f95951ef Merge branch 'en/merge-ort-api-null-impl'
Preparation for a new merge strategy.

* en/merge-ort-api-null-impl:
  merge,rebase,revert: select ort or recursive by config or environment
  fast-rebase: demonstrate merge-ort's API via new test-tool command
  merge-ort-wrappers: new convience wrappers to mimic the old merge API
  merge-ort: barebones API of new merge strategy with empty implementation
2020-11-18 13:32:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c042c455d4 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-orig-head'
"git rebase -i" did not store ORIG_HEAD correctly.

* pw/rebase-i-orig-head:
  rebase -i: simplify get_revision_ranges()
  rebase -i: use struct object_id when writing state
  rebase -i: use struct object_id rather than looking up commit
  rebase -i: stop overwriting ORIG_HEAD buffer
2020-11-18 13:32:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7b66375e6f Merge branch 'jc/sequencer-stopped-sha-simplify'
Recently the format of an internal state file "rebase -i" uses has
been tightened up for consistency, which would hurt those who start
"rebase -i" with old git and then continue with new git.  Loosen
the reader side a bit (which we may want to tighten again in a year
or so).

* jc/sequencer-stopped-sha-simplify:
  sequencer: tolerate abbreviated stopped-sha file
2020-11-11 13:18:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6a44c9c0d0 Merge branch 'jk/committer-date-is-author-date-fix-simplify'
Code simplification.

* jk/committer-date-is-author-date-fix-simplify:
  am, sequencer: stop parsing our own committer ident
2020-11-09 14:06:28 -08:00
Phillip Wood
a2bb10d06d rebase -i: use struct object_id when writing state
Rather than passing a string around pass the struct object_id that the
string was created from call oid_hex() when we write the file.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-04 14:10:41 -08:00
Phillip Wood
f3e27a02d5 rebase -i: use struct object_id rather than looking up commit
We already have a struct object_id containing the oid that we want to
set ORIG_HEAD to so use that rather than converting it to a string and
then calling get_oid() on that string.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-04 14:10:41 -08:00
Elijah Newren
14c4586c2d merge,rebase,revert: select ort or recursive by config or environment
Allow the testsuite to run where it treats requests for "recursive" or
the default merge algorithm via consulting the environment variable
GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM which is expected to either be "recursive" (the
old traditional algorithm) or "ort" (the new algorithm).

Also, allow folks to pick the new algorithm via config setting.  It
turns out builtin/merge.c already had a way to allow users to specify a
different default merge algorithm: pull.twohead.  Rather odd
configuration name (especially to be in the 'pull' namespace rather than
'merge') but it's there.  Add that same configuration to rebase,
cherry-pick, and revert.

This required updating the various callsites that called merge_trees()
or merge_recursive() to conditionally call the new API, so this serves
as another demonstration of what the new API looks and feels like.
There are almost certainly some callsites that have not yet been
modified to work with the new merge algorithm, but this represents the
ones that I have been testing with thus far.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-02 16:35:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f3e63abb27 Merge branch 'en/sequencer-rollback-lock-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* en/sequencer-rollback-lock-cleanup:
  sequencer: remove duplicate rollback_lock_file() call
2020-11-02 13:17:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
73af6a4fab Merge branch 'sc/sequencer-gpg-octopus'
"git rebase --rebase-merges" did not correctly pass --gpg-sign
command line option to underlying "git merge" when replaying a merge
using non-default merge strategy or when replaying an octopus merge
(because replaying a two-head merge with the default strategy was
done in a separate codepath, the problem did not trigger for most
users), which has been corrected.

* sc/sequencer-gpg-octopus:
  t3435: add tests for rebase -r GPG signing
  sequencer: pass explicit --no-gpg-sign to merge
  sequencer: fix gpg option passed to merge subcommand
2020-11-02 13:17:43 -08:00
Elijah Newren
6da1a25814 hashmap: provide deallocation function names
hashmap_free(), hashmap_free_entries(), and hashmap_free_() have existed
for a while, but aren't necessarily the clearest names, especially with
hashmap_partial_clear() being added to the mix and lazy-initialization
now being supported.  Peff suggested we adopt the following names[1]:

  - hashmap_clear() - remove all entries and de-allocate any
    hashmap-specific data, but be ready for reuse

  - hashmap_clear_and_free() - ditto, but free the entries themselves

  - hashmap_partial_clear() - remove all entries but don't deallocate
    table

  - hashmap_partial_clear_and_free() - ditto, but free the entries

This patch provides the new names and converts all existing callers over
to the new naming scheme.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20201030125059.GA3277724@coredump.intra.peff.net/

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f34687dc81 Merge branch 'jk/committer-date-is-author-date-fix'
In 2.29, "--committer-date-is-author-date" option of "rebase" and
"am" subcommands lost the e-mail address by mistake, which has been
corrected.

* jk/committer-date-is-author-date-fix:
  rebase: fix broken email with --committer-date-is-author-date
  am: fix broken email with --committer-date-is-author-date
  t3436: check --committer-date-is-author-date result more carefully
2020-10-26 14:59:58 -07:00
Jeff King
2020451c5b am, sequencer: stop parsing our own committer ident
For the --committer-date-is-author-date option of git-am and git-rebase,
we format the committer ident, then re-parse it to find the name and
email, and then feed those back to fmt_ident().

We can simplify this by handling it all at the time of the fmt_ident()
call. We pass in the appropriate getenv() results, and if they're not
present, then our WANT_COMMITTER_IDENT flag tells fmt_ident() to fill in
the appropriate value from the config. Which is exactly what
git_committer_ident() was doing under the hood.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-26 09:59:57 -07:00
Jeff King
5f35edd9d7 rebase: fix broken email with --committer-date-is-author-date
Commit 7573cec52c (rebase -i: support --committer-date-is-author-date,
2020-08-17) copied the committer ident-parsing code from builtin/am.c.
And in doing so, it copied a bug in which we always set the email to an
empty string. We fixed the version in git-am in the previous commit;
this commit fixes the copied code.

Reported-by: VenomVendor <info@venomvendor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-23 08:25:22 -07:00
Jonathan Tan
c779386182 sequencer: tolerate abbreviated stopped-sha file
In 0512eabd91 ("sequencer: stop abbreviating stopped-sha file",
2020-09-25), Git was taught both to write full object names to the
stopped-sha file and to require full object names when reading. However,
a user would experience a problem if they started an interactive rebase
using an old version of Git and then continued with a current version of
Git (for example, if the system version of Git was updated in the
meantime).

Teach Git to allow object names of any length when reading.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-21 23:04:16 -07:00
Elijah Newren
9a82db1056 sequencer: remove duplicate rollback_lock_file() call
Commit 2b6ad0f4bc ("rebase --rebase-merges: add support for octopus
merges", 2017-12-21) introduced a case where rollback_lock_file() was
unconditionally called twice in a row with no intervening commands.
Remove the duplicate.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-21 12:54:44 -07:00
Samuel Čavoj
19dad040ed sequencer: pass explicit --no-gpg-sign to merge
The merge subcommand launched for merges with non-default strategy would
use its own default behaviour to decide how to sign commits, regardless
of what opts->gpg_sign was set to. For example the --no-gpg-sign flag
given to rebase explicitly would get ignored, if commit.gpgsign was set
to true.

Fix the issue and add a test case excercising this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Čavoj <samuel@cavoj.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-18 13:08:32 -07:00
Samuel Čavoj
ae03c97ac0 sequencer: fix gpg option passed to merge subcommand
When performing a rebase with --rebase-merges using either a custom
strategy specified with -s or an octopus merge, and at the same time
having gpgsign enabled (either rebase -S or config commit.gpgsign), the
operation would fail on making the merge commit. Instead of "-S%s" with
the key id substituted, only the bare key id would get passed to the
underlying merge command, which tried to interpret it as a ref.

Fix the issue and add test cases as suggested by Johannes Schindelin and
Junio C Hamano.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Čavoj <samuel@cavoj.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-18 13:08:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
19dd352d03 Merge branch 'jk/unused'
Code cleanup.

* jk/unused:
  dir.c: drop unused "untracked" from treat_path_fast()
  sequencer: handle ignore_footer when parsing trailers
  test-advise: check argument count with argc instead of argv
  sparse-checkout: fill in some options boilerplate
  sequencer: drop repository argument from run_git_commit()
  push: drop unused repo argument to do_push()
  assert PARSE_OPT_NONEG in parse-options callbacks
  env--helper: write to opt->value in parseopt helper
  drop unused argc parameters
  convert: drop unused crlf_action from check_global_conv_flags_eol()
2020-10-05 14:01:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
84cdeed1cb Merge branch 'jc/sequencer-stopped-sha-simplify'
Code simplification.

* jc/sequencer-stopped-sha-simplify:
  sequencer: stop abbreviating stopped-sha file
2020-10-04 12:49:11 -07:00
Jeff King
9dad073d4b sequencer: handle ignore_footer when parsing trailers
The append_signoff() function takes an "ignore_footer"
argument, which specifies a number of bytes at the end of
the message buffer which should not be considered (they
cannot contain trailers, and the trailer is spliced in
before them).

But to find the existing trailers, it calls into
has_conforming_trailer(). That function takes an
ignore_footer parameter, but since 967dfd4d56 (sequencer:
use trailer's trailer layout, 2016-11-02) the parameter is
completely ignored.

The trailer interface we're using takes a single string,
with no option to tell it to use part of the string.
However, since we have a mutable strbuf, we can work around
this by simply overwriting (and later restoring) the
boundary with a NUL.

I'm not sure if this can actually trigger a bug in practice.
It's easy to get a non-zero ignore_footer by doing something
like this:

  git commit -F - --cleanup=verbatim <<-EOF
  subject

  body

  Signed-off-by: me

  # this looks like a comment, but is actually in the
  # message! That makes the earlier s-o-b fake.
  EOF

  git commit --amend -s

There git-commit calls ignore_non_trailer() to count up the
"#" cruft, which becomes the ignore_footer header. But it
works even without this patch! That's because the trailer
code _also_ calls ignore_non_trailer() and skips the cruft,
too. So it happens to work because the only callers with a
non-zero ignore_footer are using the exact same function
that the trailer parser uses internally.

And that seems true for all of the current callers, but
there's nothing guaranteeing it. We're better off only
feeding the correct buffer to the trailer code in the first
place.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-30 12:53:48 -07:00
Jeff King
20f4b044a6 sequencer: drop repository argument from run_git_commit()
When we switched to using an external git-commit call in b0a3186140
(sequencer: simplify root commit creation, 2019-08-19), this function
didn't need to care about the repository object any more.

Arguably we could be passing along the repository path to the external
git-commit by using "--git-dir=r->path" here. But for the most part the
sequencer code relies on sub-process finding the same repository we're
already in (using the same environment variables or discovery process we
did). But we don't have a convenient interface for doing so, and there's
no indication that we need to. Let's just drop the unused parameter for
now.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-30 12:53:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0512eabd91 sequencer: stop abbreviating stopped-sha file
The object name written to this file is not exposed to end-users and
the only reader of this file immediately expands it back to a full
object name.  Stop abbreviating while writing, and expect a full
object name while reading, which simplifies the code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-25 14:11:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9c31b19dd0 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-more-options'
"git rebase -i" learns a bit more options.

* pw/rebase-i-more-options:
  t3436: do not run git-merge-recursive in dashed form
  rebase: add --reset-author-date
  rebase -i: support --ignore-date
  rebase -i: support --committer-date-is-author-date
  am: stop exporting GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
  rebase -i: add --ignore-whitespace flag
2020-09-03 12:37:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e699684cf6 Merge branch 'hn/refs-pseudorefs'
Accesses to two pseudorefs have been updated to properly use ref
API.

* hn/refs-pseudorefs:
  sequencer: treat REVERT_HEAD as a pseudo ref
  builtin/commit: suggest update-ref for pseudoref removal
  sequencer: treat CHERRY_PICK_HEAD as a pseudo ref
  refs: make refs_ref_exists public
2020-08-31 15:49:48 -07:00
Han-Wen Nienhuys
b8825ef233 sequencer: treat REVERT_HEAD as a pseudo ref
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-21 11:20:11 -07:00
Han-Wen Nienhuys
c8e4159efd sequencer: treat CHERRY_PICK_HEAD as a pseudo ref
Check for existence and delete CHERRY_PICK_HEAD through ref functions.
This will help cherry-pick work with alternate ref storage backends.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-21 11:20:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4499a42d0c Merge branch 'ak/sequencer-fix-find-uniq-abbrev'
Ring buffer with size 4 used for bin-hex translation resulted in a
wrong object name in the sequencer's todo output, which has been
corrected.

* ak/sequencer-fix-find-uniq-abbrev:
  rebase -i: fix possibly wrong onto hash in todo
2020-08-19 16:14:48 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6cceea19eb Merge branch 'en/sequencer-merge-labels'
The commit labels used to explain each side of conflicted hunks
placed by the sequencer machinery have been made more readable by
humans.

* en/sequencer-merge-labels:
  sequencer: avoid garbled merge machinery messages due to commit labels
2020-08-19 16:14:47 -07:00
Phillip Wood
a3894aad67 rebase -i: support --ignore-date
Rebase is implemented with two different backends - 'apply' and
'merge' each of which support a different set of options. In
particular the apply backend supports a number of options implemented
by 'git am' that are not implemented in the merge backend. This means
that the available options are different depending on which backend is
used which is confusing. This patch adds support for the --ignore-date
option to the merge backend. This option uses the current time as the
author date rather than reusing the original author date when
rewriting commits. We take care to handle the combination of
--ignore-date and --committer-date-is-author-date in the same way as
the apply backend.

Original-patch-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-19 15:19:59 -07:00
Phillip Wood
7573cec52c rebase -i: support --committer-date-is-author-date
Rebase is implemented with two different backends - 'apply' and
'merge' each of which support a different set of options. In
particular the apply backend supports a number of options implemented
by 'git am' that are not implemented in the merge backend. This means
that the available options are different depending on which backend is
used which is confusing. This patch adds support for the
--committer-date-is-author-date option to the merge backend. This
option uses the author date of the commit that is being rewritten as
the committer date when the new commit is created.

Original-patch-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-17 11:58:37 -07:00
Phillip Wood
e8cbe2118a am: stop exporting GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
The implementation of --committer-date-is-author-date exports
GIT_COMMITTER_DATE to override the default committer date but does not
reset GIT_COMMITTER_DATE in the environment after creating the commit
so it is set in the environment of any hooks that get run. We're about
to add the same functionality to the sequencer and do not want to have
GIT_COMMITTER_DATE set when running hooks or exec commands so lets
update commit_tree_extended() to take an explicit committer so we
override the default date without setting GIT_COMMITTER_DATE in the
environment.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-17 11:58:37 -07:00
Elijah Newren
7d056deace sequencer: avoid garbled merge machinery messages due to commit labels
sequencer's get_message() exists to provide good labels on conflict
hunks; see commits
  d68565402a ("revert: clarify label on conflict hunks", 2010-03-20)
  bf975d379d ("cherry-pick, revert: add a label for ancestor", 2010-03-20)
  043a4492b3 ("sequencer: factor code out of revert builtin", 2012-01-11).
for background on this function.  These labels are of the form
  <commitID>... <commit summary>
or
  parent of <commitID>... <commit summary>
These labels are then passed as branch names to the merge machinery.
However, these labels, as formatted, often also serve to confuse.  For
example, if we have a rename involved in a content merge, then it
results in text such as the following:

    <<<<<<<< HEAD:foo.c
      int j;
    ========
      int counter;
    >>>>>>>> b01dface... Removed unnecessary stuff:bar.c

Or in various conflict messages, it can make it very difficult to read:

    CONFLICT (rename/delete): foo.c deleted in b01dface... Removed
    unnecessary stuff and renamed in HEAD.  Version HEAD of foo.c left
    in tree.

    CONFLICT (file location): dir1/foo.c added in b01dface... Removed
    unnecessary stuff inside a directory that was renamed in HEAD,
    suggesting it should perhaps be moved to dir2/foo.c.

Make a minor change to remove the ellipses and add parentheses around
the commit summary; this makes all three examples much easier to read:

    <<<<<<<< HEAD:foo.c
      int j;
    ========
      int counter;
    >>>>>>>> b01dface (Removed unnecessary stuff):bar.c

    CONFLICT (rename/delete): foo.c deleted in b01dface (Removed
    unnecessary stuff) and renamed in HEAD.  Version HEAD of foo.c left
    in tree.

    CONFLICT (file location): dir1/foo.c added in b01dface (Removed
    unnecessary stuff) inside a directory that was renamed in HEAD,
    suggesting it should perhaps be moved to dir2/foo.c.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-14 10:48:58 -07:00
Antti Keränen
5da69c0dac rebase -i: fix possibly wrong onto hash in todo
'todo_list_write_to_file' may overwrite the static buffer, originating
from 'find_unique_abbrev', that was used to store the short commit hash
'c' for "# Rebase a..b onto c" message in the todo editor. This is
because the buffer that is returned from 'find_unique_abbrev' is valid
until 4 more calls to `find_unique_abbrev` are made.

As 'todo_list_write_to_file' calls 'find_unique_abbrev' for each rebased
commit, the hash for 'c' is overwritten if there are 4 or more commits
in the rebase. This behavior has been broken since its introduction.

Fix by storing the short onto commit hash in a different buffer that
remains valid, before calling 'todo_list_write_to_file'.

Found-by: Jussi Keränen <jussike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antti Keränen <detegr@rbx.email>
Acked-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-13 11:32:34 -07:00
Jeff King
d70a9eb611 strvec: rename struct fields
The "argc" and "argv" names made sense when the struct was argv_array,
but now they're just confusing. Let's rename them to "nr" (which we use
for counts elsewhere) and "v" (which is rather terse, but reads well
when combined with typical variable names like "args.v").

Note that we have to update all of the callers immediately. Playing
tricks with the preprocessor is hard here, because we wouldn't want to
rewrite unrelated tokens.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
Jeff King
f6d8942b1f strvec: fix indentation in renamed calls
Code which split an argv_array call across multiple lines, like:

  argv_array_pushl(&args, "one argument",
                   "another argument", "and more",
		   NULL);

was recently mechanically renamed to use strvec, which results in
mis-matched indentation like:

  strvec_pushl(&args, "one argument",
                   "another argument", "and more",
		   NULL);

Let's fix these up to align the arguments with the opening paren. I did
this manually by sifting through the results of:

  git jump grep 'strvec_.*,$'

and liberally applying my editor's auto-format. Most of the changes are
of the form shown above, though I also normalized a few that had
originally used a single-tab indentation (rather than our usual style of
aligning with the open paren). I also rewrapped a couple of obvious
cases (e.g., where previously too-long lines became short enough to fit
on one), but I wasn't aggressive about it. In cases broken to three or
more lines, the grouping of arguments is sometimes meaningful, and it
wasn't worth my time or reviewer time to ponder each case individually.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
Jeff King
c972bf4cf5 strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array name
We eventually want to drop the argv_array name and just use strvec
consistently. There's no particular reason we have to do it all at once,
or care about interactions between converted and unconverted bits.
Because of our preprocessor compat layer, the names are interchangeable
to the compiler (so even a definition and declaration using different
names is OK).

This patch converts all of the remaining files, as the resulting diff is
reasonably sized.

The conversion was done purely mechanically with:

  git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' |
  xargs perl -i -pe '
    s/ARGV_ARRAY/STRVEC/g;
    s/argv_array/strvec/g;
  '

We'll deal with any indentation/style fallouts separately.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
Jeff King
dbbcd44fb4 strvec: rename files from argv-array to strvec
This requires updating #include lines across the code-base, but that's
all fairly mechanical, and was done with:

  git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' |
  xargs perl -i -pe 's/argv-array.h/strvec.h/'

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a2a0942a16 Merge branch 'js/rebase-autosquash-double-fixup-fix'
"rebase -i" segfaulted when rearranging a sequence that has a
fix-up that applies another fix-up (which may or may not be a
fix-up of yet another step).

* js/rebase-autosquash-double-fixup-fix:
  rebase --autosquash: fix a potential segfault
2020-05-14 14:39:43 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
02471e7e20 rebase --autosquash: fix a potential segfault
When rearranging the todo list so that the fixups/squashes are reordered
just after the commits they intend to fix up, we use two arrays to
maintain that list: `next` and `tail`.

The idea is that `next[i]`, if set to a non-negative value, contains the
index of the item that should be rearranged just after the `i`th item.

To avoid having to walk the entire `next` chain when appending another
fixup/squash, we also store the end of the `next` chain in `tail[i]`.

The logic we currently use to update these array items is based on the
assumption that given a fixup/squash item at index `i`, we just found
the index `i2` indicating the first item in that fixup chain.

However, as reported by Paul Ganssle, that need not be true: the special
form `fixup! <commit-hash>` is allowed to point to _another_ fixup
commit in the middle of the fixup chain.

Example:

	* 0192a To fixup
	* 02f12 fixup! To fixup
	* 03763 fixup! To fixup
	* 04ecb fixup! 02f12

Note how the fourth commit targets the second commit, which is already a
fixup that targets the first commit.

Previously, we would update `next` and `tail` under our assumption that
every `fixup!` commit would find the start of the `fixup!`/`squash!`
chain. This would lead to a segmentation fault because we would actually
end up with a `next[i]` pointing to a `fixup!` but the corresponding
`tail[i]` pointing nowhere, which would the lead to a segmentation
fault.

Let's fix this by _inserting_, rather than _appending_, the item. In
other words, if we make a given line successor of another line, we do
not simply forget any previously set successor of the latter, but make
it a successor of the former.

In the above example, at the point when we insert 04ecb just after
02f12, 03763 would already be recorded as a successor of 04ecb, and we
now "squeeze in" 04ecb.

To complete the idea, we now no longer assume that `next[i]` pointing to
a line means that `last[i]` points to a line, too. Instead, we extend
the concept of `last` to cover also partial `fixup!`/`squash!` chains,
i.e. chains starting in the middle of a larger such chain.

In the above example, after processing all lines, `last[0]`
(corresponding to 0192a) would point to 03763, which indeed is the end
of the overall `fixup!` chain, and `last[1]` (corresponding to 02f12)
would point to 04ecb (which is the last `fixup!` targeting 02f12, but it
has 03763 as successor, i.e. it is not the end of overall `fixup!`
chain).

Reported-by: Paul Ganssle <paul@ganssle.io>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-09 13:59:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bf10200871 Merge branch 'dl/merge-autostash'
"git merge" learns the "--autostash" option.

* dl/merge-autostash: (22 commits)
  pull: pass --autostash to merge
  t5520: make test_pull_autostash() accept expect_parent_num
  merge: teach --autostash option
  sequencer: implement apply_autostash_oid()
  sequencer: implement save_autostash()
  sequencer: unlink autostash in apply_autostash()
  sequencer: extract perform_autostash() from rebase
  rebase: generify create_autostash()
  rebase: extract create_autostash()
  reset: extract reset_head() from rebase
  rebase: generify reset_head()
  rebase: use apply_autostash() from sequencer.c
  sequencer: rename stash_sha1 to stash_oid
  sequencer: make apply_autostash() accept a path
  rebase: use read_oneliner()
  sequencer: make read_oneliner() extern
  sequencer: configurably warn on non-existent files
  sequencer: make read_oneliner() accept flags
  sequencer: make file exists check more efficient
  sequencer: stop leaking buf
  ...
2020-04-29 16:15:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d6d561db1c Merge branch 'jt/rebase-allow-duplicate'
Allow "git rebase" to reapply all local commits, even if the may be
already in the upstream, without checking first.

* jt/rebase-allow-duplicate:
  rebase --merge: optionally skip upstreamed commits
2020-04-22 13:43:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c7d8f69da5 Merge branch 'en/rebase-no-keep-empty'
"git rebase" (again) learns to honor "--no-keep-empty", which lets
the user to discard commits that are empty from the beginning (as
opposed to the ones that become empty because of rebasing).  The
interactive rebase also marks commits that are empty in the todo.

* en/rebase-no-keep-empty:
  rebase: fix an incompatible-options error message
  rebase: reinstate --no-keep-empty
  rebase -i: mark commits that begin empty in todo editor
2020-04-22 13:43:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fc3f6fd7be Merge branch 'dd/no-gpg-sign'
"git rebase" learned the "--no-gpg-sign" option to countermand
commit.gpgSign the user may have.

* dd/no-gpg-sign:
  Documentation: document merge option --no-gpg-sign
  Documentation: merge commit-tree --[no-]gpg-sign
  Documentation: reword commit --no-gpg-sign
  Documentation: document am --no-gpg-sign
  cherry-pick/revert: honour --no-gpg-sign in all case
  rebase.c: honour --no-gpg-sign
2020-04-22 13:42:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3aa30ccb1c Merge branch 'en/sequencer-reflog-action'
"git rebase -i" did not leave the reflog entries correctly.

* en/sequencer-reflog-action:
  sequencer: honor GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
2020-04-22 13:42:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f72e06703b Merge branch 'ag/rebase-merge-allow-ff-under-abbrev-command'
"git rebase" with the merge backend did not work well when the
rebase.abbreviateCommands configuration was set.

* ag/rebase-merge-allow-ff-under-abbrev-command:
  t3432: test `--merge' with `rebase.abbreviateCommands = true', too
  sequencer: don't abbreviate a command if it doesn't have a short form
2020-04-22 13:42:50 -07:00
Jonathan Tan
0fcb4f6b62 rebase --merge: optionally skip upstreamed commits
When rebasing against an upstream that has had many commits since the
original branch was created:

 O -- O -- ... -- O -- O (upstream)
  \
   -- O (my-dev-branch)

it must read the contents of every novel upstream commit, in addition to
the tip of the upstream and the merge base, because "git rebase"
attempts to exclude commits that are duplicates of upstream ones. This
can be a significant performance hit, especially in a partial clone,
wherein a read of an object may end up being a fetch.

Add a flag to "git rebase" to allow suppression of this feature. This
flag only works when using the "merge" backend.

This flag changes the behavior of sequencer_make_script(), called from
do_interactive_rebase() <- run_rebase_interactive() <-
run_specific_rebase() <- cmd_rebase(). With this flag, limit_list()
(indirectly called from sequencer_make_script() through
prepare_revision_walk()) will no longer call cherry_pick_list(), and
thus PATCHSAME is no longer set. Refraining from setting PATCHSAME both
means that the intermediate commits in upstream are no longer read (as
shown by the test) and means that no PATCHSAME-caused skipping of
commits is done by sequencer_make_script(), either directly or through
make_script_with_merges().

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-11 14:15:57 -07:00
Elijah Newren
b9cbd2958f rebase: reinstate --no-keep-empty
Commit d48e5e21da ("rebase (interactive-backend): make --keep-empty the
default", 2020-02-15) turned --keep-empty (for keeping commits which
start empty) into the default.  The logic underpinning that commit was:

  1) 'git commit' errors out on the creation of empty commits without an
     override flag
  2) Once someone determines that the override is worthwhile, it's
     annoying and/or harmful to required them to take extra steps in
     order to keep such commits around (and to repeat such steps with
     every rebase).

While the logic on which the decision was made is sound, the result was
a bit of an overcorrection.  Instead of jumping to having --keep-empty
being the default, it jumped to making --keep-empty the only available
behavior.  There was a simple workaround, though, which was thought to
be good enough at the time.  People could still drop commits which
started empty the same way the could drop any commits: by firing up an
interactive rebase and picking out the commits they didn't want from the
list.  However, there are cases where external tools might create enough
empty commits that picking all of them out is painful.  As such, having
a flag to automatically remove start-empty commits may be beneficial.

Provide users a way to drop commits which start empty using a flag that
existed for years: --no-keep-empty.  Interpret --keep-empty as
countermanding any previous --no-keep-empty, but otherwise leaving
--keep-empty as the default.

This might lead to some slight weirdness since commands like
  git rebase --empty=drop --keep-empty
  git rebase --empty=keep --no-keep-empty
look really weird despite making perfect sense (the first will drop
commits which become empty, but keep commits that started empty; the
second will keep commits which become empty, but drop commits which
started empty).  However, --no-keep-empty was named years ago and we are
predominantly keeping it for backward compatibility; also we suspect it
will only be used rarely since folks already have a simple way to drop
commits they don't want with an interactive rebase.

Reported-by: Bryan Turner <bturner@atlassian.com>
Reported-by: Sami Boukortt <sami@boukortt.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-11 14:15:52 -07:00
Elijah Newren
1b5735f75c rebase -i: mark commits that begin empty in todo editor
While many users who intentionally create empty commits do not want them
thrown away by a rebase, there are third-party tools that generate empty
commits that a user might not want.  In the past, users have used rebase
to get rid of such commits (a side-effect of the fact that the --apply
backend is not currently capable of keeping them).  While such users
could fire up an interactive rebase and just remove the lines
corresponding to empty commits, that might be difficult if the
third-party tool generates many of them.  Simplify this task for users
by marking such lines with a suffix of " # empty" in the todo list.

Suggested-by: Sami Boukortt <sami@boukortt.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-11 14:15:49 -07:00
Denton Liu
804fe31557 sequencer: implement apply_autostash_oid()
Split apply_save_autostash() into apply_autostash_oid() and
apply_save_autostash() where the former operates on an OID string and
the latter reads the OID from a file before passing it into
apply_save_autostash_oid().

This function is required for a future commmit which will rely on being
able to apply an autostash whose OID is stored as a string.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
Denton Liu
12b6e1367a sequencer: implement save_autostash()
Extract common functionality of apply_autostash() into
apply_save_autostash() and use it to implement save_autostash(). This
function will be used in a future commit.

The difference between save_autostash() and apply_autostash() is that
the former does not try to apply the stash. It skips that step and
just stores the created entry in the stash reflog.

This is useful in the case where we abort an operation when an autostash
is present but we don't want to dirty the worktree with the application
of the stash. For example, in a future commit, we will implement
`git merge --autostash`. Since merges can be aborted using
`git reset --hard`, we'd make use of save_autostash() to save the
autostash entry instead of applying it to the worktree thus keeping the
worktree undirtied.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
Denton Liu
0dd562e0f7 sequencer: unlink autostash in apply_autostash()
Explicitly remove autostash file in apply_autostash() once it has been
applied successfully.

This is currently a no-op because the only users of this function will unlink
the state (including the autostash file) after this function runs.
However, in the future, we will introduce a user of the function that
does not explicitly remove the state so we do it here.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
Denton Liu
0816f1dff8 sequencer: extract perform_autostash() from rebase
Lib-ify the autostash code by extracting perform_autostash() from rebase
into sequencer. In a future commit, this will be used to implement
`--autostash` in other builtins.

This patch is best viewed with `--color-moved`.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
Denton Liu
86ed00aff4 rebase: use apply_autostash() from sequencer.c
The apply_autostash() function in builtin/rebase.c is similar enough to
the apply_autostash() function in sequencer.c that they are almost
interchangeable, except for the type of arg they accept. Make the
sequencer.c version extern and use it in rebase.

The rebase version was introduced in 6defce2b02 (builtin rebase: support
`--autostash` option, 2018-09-04) as part of the shell to C conversion.
It opted to duplicate the function because, at the time, there was
another in-progress project converting interactive rebase from shell to
C as well and they did not want to clash with them by refactoring
sequencer.c version of apply_autostash(). Since both efforts are long
done, we can freely combine them together now.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
Denton Liu
facca7f06e sequencer: rename stash_sha1 to stash_oid
The preferred terminology is to refer to object identifiers as "OIDs".
Rename the `stash_sha1` variable to `stash_oid` in order to conform to
this.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
Denton Liu
be1bb600da sequencer: make apply_autostash() accept a path
In order to make apply_autostash() more generic for future extraction, make
it accept a `path` argument so that the location from where to read the
reference to the autostash commit can be customized. Remove the `opts`
argument since it was unused before anyway.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
Denton Liu
c20de8bec6 sequencer: make read_oneliner() extern
The function read_oneliner() is a generally useful util function.
Instead of hiding it as a static function within sequencer.c, extern it
so that it can be reused by others.

This patch is best viewed with --color-moved.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-07 16:57:30 -07:00
Denton Liu
bfa50c2c7f sequencer: configurably warn on non-existent files
In the future, we plan on externing read_oneliner(). Future users of
read_oneliner() will want the ability to output warnings in the event
that the `path` doesn't exist. Introduce the
`READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING` flag which, if active, would issue a
warning when a file doesn't exist by always executing warning_errno()
in the case where strbuf_read_file() fails.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-07 16:57:30 -07:00
Denton Liu
3442c3d11d sequencer: make read_oneliner() accept flags
In a future commit, we will need read_oneliner() to accept flags other
than just `skip_if_empty`. Instead of having an argument for each flag,
teach read_oneliner() to accept the bitfield `flags` instead. For now,
only recognize the `READ_ONELINER_SKIP_IF_EMPTY` flag. More flags will
be added in a future commit.

The result of this is that parallel topics which introduce invocations
of read_oneliner() will still be compatible with this new function
signature since, instead of passing 1 or 0 for `skip_if_empty`, they'll
be passing 1 or 0 to `flags`, which gives equivalent behavior.

Mechanically fix up invocations of read_oneliner() with the following
spatch

	@@
	expression a, b;
	@@
	  read_oneliner(a, b,
	- 1
	+ READ_ONELINER_SKIP_IF_EMPTY
	  )

and manually break up long lines in the result.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-07 16:57:30 -07:00
Denton Liu
5b2f6d9cd5 sequencer: make file exists check more efficient
We currently check whether a file exists and return early before reading
the file. Instead of accessing the file twice, always read the file and
check `errno` to see if the file doesn't exist.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-07 16:57:30 -07:00
Elijah Newren
1f6965f994 sequencer: honor GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
There is a lot of code to honor GIT_REFLOG_ACTION throughout git,
including some in sequencer.c; unfortunately, reflog_message() and its
callers ignored it.  Instruct reflog_message() to check the existing
environment variable, and use it when present as an override to
action_name().

Also restructure pick_commits() to only temporarily modify
GIT_REFLOG_ACTION for a short duration and then restore the old value,
so that when we do this setting within a loop we do not keep adding "
(pick)" substrings and end up with a reflog message of the form
    rebase (pick) (pick) (pick) (finish): returning to refs/heads/master

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-07 15:10:11 -07:00
Denton Liu
65c425a2ec sequencer: stop leaking buf
In read_populate_opts(), we call read_oneliner() _after_ calling
strbuf_release(). This means that `buf` is leaked at the end of the
function.

Always clean up the strbuf by going to `done_rebase_i` whether or not
we return an error.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-05 14:15:09 -07:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh
cf0ad4d199 cherry-pick/revert: honour --no-gpg-sign in all case
{cherry-pick,revert} --edit hasn't honoured --no-gpg-sign yet.

Pass this option down to git-commit to honour it.

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-03 11:37:22 -07:00
Alban Gruin
68e7090f31 sequencer: don't abbreviate a command if it doesn't have a short form
When the sequencer is requested to abbreviate commands, it will replace
those that do not have a short form (eg. `noop') by a comment mark.
`noop' serves no purpose, except when fast-forwarding (ie. by running
`git rebase').  Removing it will break this command when
`rebase.abbreviateCommands' is set to true.

Teach todo_list_to_strbuf() to check if a command has an actual
short form, and to ignore it if not.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-30 12:47:08 -07:00
Alban Gruin
4d55d63bde sequencer: mark messages for translation
Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-28 18:11:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4e4baee3f4 Merge branch 'bc/filter-process'
Provide more information (e.g. the object of the tree-ish in which
the blob being converted appears, in addition to its path, which
has already been given) to smudge/clean conversion filters.

* bc/filter-process:
  t0021: test filter metadata for additional cases
  builtin/reset: compute checkout metadata for reset
  builtin/rebase: compute checkout metadata for rebases
  builtin/clone: compute checkout metadata for clones
  builtin/checkout: compute checkout metadata for checkouts
  convert: provide additional metadata to filters
  convert: permit passing additional metadata to filter processes
  builtin/checkout: pass branch info down to checkout_worktree
2020-03-26 17:11:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f8cb64e3d4 Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-1-of-4'
SHA-256 transition continues.

* bc/sha-256-part-1-of-4: (22 commits)
  fast-import: add options for rewriting submodules
  fast-import: add a generic function to iterate over marks
  fast-import: make find_marks work on any mark set
  fast-import: add helper function for inserting mark object entries
  fast-import: permit reading multiple marks files
  commit: use expected signature header for SHA-256
  worktree: allow repository version 1
  init-db: move writing repo version into a function
  builtin/init-db: add environment variable for new repo hash
  builtin/init-db: allow specifying hash algorithm on command line
  setup: allow check_repository_format to read repository format
  t/helper: make repository tests hash independent
  t/helper: initialize repository if necessary
  t/helper/test-dump-split-index: initialize git repository
  t6300: make hash algorithm independent
  t6300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t: use hash-specific lookup tables to define test constants
  repository: require a build flag to use SHA-256
  hex: add functions to parse hex object IDs in any algorithm
  hex: introduce parsing variants taking hash algorithms
  ...
2020-03-26 17:11:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f085189f14 Merge branch 'pw/advise-rebase-skip'
The mechanism to prevent "git commit" from making an empty commit
or amending during an interrupted cherry-pick was broken during the
rewrite of "git rebase" in C, which has been corrected.

* pw/advise-rebase-skip:
  commit: give correct advice for empty commit during a rebase
  commit: encapsulate determine_whence() for sequencer
  commit: use enum value for multiple cherry-picks
  sequencer: write CHERRY_PICK_HEAD for reword and edit
  cherry-pick: check commit error messages
  cherry-pick: add test for `--skip` advice in `git commit`
  t3404: use test_cmp_rev
2020-03-25 13:57:43 -07:00
brian m. carlson
3f26785624 builtin/rebase: compute checkout metadata for rebases
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-16 11:37:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b4f0038525 Merge branch 'en/rebase-backend'
Band-aid fixes for two fallouts from switching the default "rebase"
backend.

* en/rebase-backend:
  git-rebase.txt: highlight backend differences with commit rewording
  sequencer: clear state upon dropping a become-empty commit
  i18n: unmark a message in rebase.c
2020-03-12 14:28:01 -07:00
Elijah Newren
9a1b7474d6 sequencer: clear state upon dropping a become-empty commit
In commit e98c4269c8 ("rebase (interactive-backend): fix handling of
commits that become empty", 2020-02-15), the merge backend was changed
to drop commits that did not start empty but became so after being
applied (because their changes were a subset of what was already
upstream).  This new code path did not need to go through the process of
creating a commit, since we were dropping the commit instead.
Unfortunately, this also means we bypassed the clearing of the
CHERRY_PICK_HEAD and MERGE_MSG files, which if there were no further
commits to cherry-pick would mean that the rebase would end but assume
there was still an operation in progress.  Ensure that we clear such
state files when we decide to drop the commit.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-11 12:11:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8c22bd9ff9 Merge branch 'en/rebase-backend'
"git rebase" has learned to use the merge backend (i.e. the
machinery that drives "rebase -i") by default, while allowing
"--apply" option to use the "apply" backend (e.g. the moral
equivalent of "format-patch piped to am").  The rebase.backend
configuration variable can be set to customize.

* en/rebase-backend:
  rebase: rename the two primary rebase backends
  rebase: change the default backend from "am" to "merge"
  rebase: make the backend configurable via config setting
  rebase tests: repeat some tests using the merge backend instead of am
  rebase tests: mark tests specific to the am-backend with --am
  rebase: drop '-i' from the reflog for interactive-based rebases
  git-prompt: change the prompt for interactive-based rebases
  rebase: add an --am option
  rebase: move incompatibility checks between backend options a bit earlier
  git-rebase.txt: add more details about behavioral differences of backends
  rebase: allow more types of rebases to fast-forward
  t3432: make these tests work with either am or merge backends
  rebase: fix handling of restrict_revision
  rebase: make sure to pass along the quiet flag to the sequencer
  rebase, sequencer: remove the broken GIT_QUIET handling
  t3406: simplify an already simple test
  rebase (interactive-backend): fix handling of commits that become empty
  rebase (interactive-backend): make --keep-empty the default
  t3404: directly test the behavior of interest
  git-rebase.txt: update description of --allow-empty-message
2020-03-02 15:07:19 -08:00
brian m. carlson
42d4e1d112 commit: use expected signature header for SHA-256
The transition plan anticipates that we will allow signatures using
multiple algorithms in a single commit. In order to do so, we need to
use a different header per algorithm so that it will be obvious over
which data to compute the signature.

The transition plan specifies that we should use "gpgsig-sha256", so
wire up the commit code such that it can write and parse the current
algorithm, and it can remove the headers for any algorithm when creating
a new commit. Add tests to ensure that we write using the right header
and that git fsck doesn't reject these commits.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-24 09:33:30 -08:00
Elijah Newren
c2417d3af7 rebase: drop '-i' from the reflog for interactive-based rebases
A large variety of rebase types are supported by the interactive
machinery, not just the explicitly interactive ones.  These all share
the same code and write the same reflog messages, but the "-i" moniker
in those messages doesn't really have much meaning.  It also becomes
somewhat distracting once we switch the default from the am-backend to
the interactive one.  Just remove the "-i" from these messages.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
8a997ed132 rebase, sequencer: remove the broken GIT_QUIET handling
The GIT_QUIET environment variable was used to signal the non-am
backends that the rebase should perform quietly.  The preserve-merges
backend does not make use of the quiet flag anywhere (other than to
write out its state whenever it writes state), and this mechanism was
broken in the conversion from shell to C.  Since this environment
variable was specifically designed for scripts and the only backend that
would still use it is no longer a script, just gut this code.

A subsequent commit will fix --quiet for the interactive/merge backend
in a different way.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
e98c4269c8 rebase (interactive-backend): fix handling of commits that become empty
As established in the previous commit and commit b00bf1c9a8
(git-rebase: make --allow-empty-message the default, 2018-06-27), the
behavior for rebase with different backends in various edge or corner
cases is often more happenstance than design.  This commit addresses
another such corner case: commits which "become empty".

A careful reader may note that there are two types of commits which would
become empty due to a rebase:

  * [clean cherry-pick] Commits which are clean cherry-picks of upstream
    commits, as determined by `git log --cherry-mark ...`.  Re-applying
    these commits would result in an empty set of changes and a
    duplicative commit message; i.e. these are commits that have
    "already been applied" upstream.

  * [become empty] Commits which are not empty to start, are not clean
    cherry-picks of upstream commits, but which still become empty after
    being rebased.  This happens e.g. when a commit has changes which
    are a strict subset of the changes in an upstream commit, or when
    the changes of a commit can be found spread across or among several
    upstream commits.

Clearly, in both cases the changes in the commit in question are found
upstream already, but the commit message may not be in the latter case.

When cherry-mark can determine a commit is already upstream, then
because of how cherry-mark works this means the upstream commit message
was about the *exact* same set of changes.  Thus, the commit messages
can be assumed to be fully interchangeable (and are in fact likely to be
completely identical).  As such, the clean cherry-pick case represents a
case when there is no information to be gained by keeping the extra
commit around.  All rebase types have always dropped these commits, and
no one to my knowledge has ever requested that we do otherwise.

For many of the become empty cases (and likely even most), we will also
be able to drop the commit without loss of information -- but this isn't
quite always the case.  Since these commits represent cases that were
not clean cherry-picks, there is no upstream commit message explaining
the same set of changes.  Projects with good commit message hygiene will
likely have the explanation from our commit message contained within or
spread among the relevant upstream commits, but not all projects run
that way.  As such, the commit message of the commit being rebased may
have reasoning that suggests additional changes that should be made to
adapt to the new base, or it may have information that someone wants to
add as a note to another commit, or perhaps someone even wants to create
an empty commit with the commit message as-is.

Junio commented on the "become-empty" types of commits as follows[1]:

    WRT a change that ends up being empty (as opposed to a change that
    is empty from the beginning), I'd think that the current behaviour
    is desireable one.  "am" based rebase is solely to transplant an
    existing history and want to stop much less than "interactive" one
    whose purpose is to polish a series before making it publishable,
    and asking for confirmation ("this has become empty--do you want to
    drop it?") is more appropriate from the workflow point of view.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqfu1fswdh.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/

I would simply add that his arguments for "am"-based rebases actually
apply to all non-explicitly-interactive rebases.  Also, since we are
stating that different cases should have different defaults, it may be
worth providing a flag to allow users to select which behavior they want
for these commits.

Introduce a new command line flag for selecting the desired behavior:
    --empty={drop,keep,ask}
with the definitions:
    drop: drop commits which become empty
    keep: keep commits which become empty
    ask:  provide the user a chance to interact and pick what to do with
          commits which become empty on a case-by-case basis

In line with Junio's suggestion, if the --empty flag is not specified,
pick defaults as follows:
    explicitly interactive: ask
    otherwise: drop

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Elijah Newren
d48e5e21da rebase (interactive-backend): make --keep-empty the default
Different rebase backends have different treatment for commits which
start empty (i.e. have no changes relative to their parent), and the
--keep-empty option was added at some point to allow adjusting behavior.
The handling of commits which start empty is actually quite similar to
commit b00bf1c9a8 (git-rebase: make --allow-empty-message the default,
2018-06-27), which pointed out that the behavior for various backends is
often more happenstance than design.  The specific change made in that
commit is actually quite relevant as well and much of the logic there
directly applies here.

It makes a lot of sense in 'git commit' to error out on the creation of
empty commits, unless an override flag is provided.  However, once
someone determines that there is a rare case that merits using the
manual override to create such a commit, it is somewhere between
annoying and harmful to have to take extra steps to keep such
intentional commits around.  Granted, empty commits are quite rare,
which is why handling of them doesn't get considered much and folks tend
to defer to existing (accidental) behavior and assume there was a reason
for it, leading them to just add flags (--keep-empty in this case) that
allow them to override the bad defaults.  Fix the interactive backend so
that --keep-empty is the default, much like we did with
--allow-empty-message.  The am backend should also be fixed to have
--keep-empty semantics for commits that start empty, but that is not
included in this patch other than a testcase documenting the failure.

Note that there was one test in t3421 which appears to have been written
expecting --keep-empty to not be the default as correct behavior.  This
test was introduced in commit 00b8be5a4d ("add tests for rebasing of
empty commits", 2013-06-06), which was part of a series focusing on
rebase topology and which had an interesting original cover letter at
https://lore.kernel.org/git/1347949878-12578-1-git-send-email-martinvonz@gmail.com/
which noted
    Your input especially appreciated on whether you agree with the
    intent of the test cases.
and then went into a long example about how one of the many tests added
had several questions about whether it was correct.  As such, I believe
most the tests in that series were about testing rebase topology with as
many different flags as possible and were not trying to state in general
how those flags should behave otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-16 15:40:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4dbeecba27 Merge branch 'ag/edit-todo-drop-check'
Allow the rebase.missingCommitsCheck configuration to kick in when
"rebase --edit-todo" and "rebase --continue" restarts the procedure.

* ag/edit-todo-drop-check:
  rebase-interactive: warn if commit is dropped with `rebase --edit-todo'
  sequencer: move check_todo_list_from_file() to rebase-interactive.c
2020-02-14 12:54:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d8b8d59054 Merge branch 'ag/rebase-avoid-unneeded-checkout'
"git rebase -i" (and friends) used to unnecessarily check out the
tip of the branch to be rebased, which has been corrected.

* ag/rebase-avoid-unneeded-checkout:
  rebase -i: stop checking out the tip of the branch to rebase
2020-02-14 12:54:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
251187084d Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-with-colliding-hash'
"git rebase -i" identifies existing commits in its todo file with
their abbreviated object name, which could become ambigous as it
goes to create new commits, and has a mechanism to avoid ambiguity
in the main part of its execution.  A few other cases however were
not covered by the protection against ambiguity, which has been
corrected.

* js/rebase-i-with-colliding-hash:
  rebase -i: also avoid SHA-1 collisions with missingCommitsCheck
  rebase -i: re-fix short SHA-1 collision
  parse_insn_line(): improve error message when parsing failed
2020-02-14 12:54:20 -08:00
Jeff King
d20bc01a51 avoid computing zero offsets from NULL pointer
The Undefined Behavior Sanitizer in clang-11 seems to have learned a new
trick: it complains about computing offsets from a NULL pointer, even if
that offset is 0. This causes numerous test failures. For example, from
t1090:

  unpack-trees.c:1355:41: runtime error: applying zero offset to null pointer
  ...
  not ok 6 - in partial clone, sparse checkout only fetches needed blobs

The code in question looks like this:

  struct cache_entry **cache_end = cache + nr;
  ...
  while (cache != cache_end)

and we sometimes pass in a NULL and 0 for "cache" and "nr". This is
conceptually fine, as "cache_end" would be equal to "cache" in this
case, and we wouldn't enter the loop at all. But computing even a zero
offset violates the C standard. And given the fact that UBSan is
noticing this behavior, this might be a potential problem spot if the
compiler starts making unexpected assumptions based on undefined
behavior.

So let's just avoid it, which is pretty easy. In some cases we can just
switch to iterating with a numeric index (as we do in sequencer.c here).
In other cases (like the cache_end one) the use of an end pointer is
more natural; we can keep that by just explicitly checking for the
NULL/0 case when assigning the end pointer.

Note that there are two ways you can write this latter case, checking
for the pointer:

  cache_end = cache ? cache + nr : cache;

or the size:

  cache_end = nr ? cache + nr : cache;

For the case of a NULL/0 ptr/len combo, they are equivalent. But writing
it the second way (as this patch does) has the property that if somebody
were to incorrectly pass a NULL pointer with a non-zero length, we'd
continue to notice and segfault, rather than silently pretending the
length was zero.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-28 23:12:48 -08:00
Alban Gruin
5a5445d878 rebase-interactive: warn if commit is dropped with `rebase --edit-todo'
When set to "warn" or "error", `rebase.missingCommitsCheck' would make
`rebase -i' warn if the user removed commits from the todo list to
prevent mistakes.  Unfortunately, `rebase --edit-todo' and `rebase
--continue' don't take it into account.

This adds the ability for `rebase --edit-todo' and `rebase --continue'
to check if commits were dropped by the user.  As both edit_todo_list()
and complete_action() parse the todo list and check for dropped commits,
the code doing so in the latter is removed to reduce duplication.
`edit_todo_list_advice' is removed from sequencer.c as it is no longer
used there.

This changes when a backup of the todo list is made.  Until now, it was
saved only once, before the initial edit.  Now, it is also made if the
original todo list has no errors or no dropped commits.  Thus, the
backup should be error-free.  Without this, sequencer_continue()
(`rebase --continue') could only compare the current todo list against
the original, unedited list.  Before this change, this file was only
used by edit_todo_list() and `rebase -p' to create the backup before
the initial edit, and check_todo_list_from_file(), only used by
`rebase -p' to check for dropped commits after its own initial edit.

If the edited list has an error, a file, `dropped', is created to
report the issue.  Otherwise, it is deleted.  Usually, the edited list
is compared against the list before editing, but if this file exists,
it will be compared to the backup.  Also, if the file exists,
sequencer_continue() checks the list for dropped commits.  If the
check was performed every time, it would fail when resuming a rebase
after resolving a conflict, as the backup will contain commits that
were picked, but they will not be in the new list.  It's safe to
ignore this check if `dropped' does not exist, because that means that
no errors were found at the last edition, so any missing commits here
have already been picked.

Five tests are added to t3404.  The tests for
`rebase.missingCommitsCheck = warn' and `rebase.missingCommitsCheck =
error' have a similar structure.  First, we start a rebase with an
incorrect command on the first line.  Then, we edit the todo list,
removing the first and the last lines.  This demonstrates that
`--edit-todo' notices dropped commits, but not when the command is
incorrect.  Then, we restore the original todo list, and edit it to
remove the last line.  This demonstrates that if we add a commit after
the initial edit, then remove it, `--edit-todo' will notice that it
has been dropped.  Then, the actual rebase takes place.  In the third
test, it is also checked that `--continue' will refuse to resume the
rebase if commits were dropped.  The fourth test checks that no errors
are raised when resuming a rebase after resolving a conflict, the fifth
checks that no errors are raised when editing the todo list after
pausing the rebase.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-28 14:14:57 -08:00
Alban Gruin
1da5874c1b sequencer: move check_todo_list_from_file() to rebase-interactive.c
The message contained in `edit_todo_list_advice' (sequencer.c) is
printed after the initial edit of the todo list if it can't be parsed or
if commits were dropped.  This is done either in complete_action() for
`rebase -i', or in check_todo_list_from_file() for `rebase -p'.

Since we want to add this check when editing the list, we also want to
use this message from edit_todo_list() (rebase-interactive.c).  To this
end, check_todo_list_from_file() is moved to rebase-interactive.c, and
`edit_todo_list_advice' is copied there.  In the next commit,
complete_action() will stop using it, and `edit_todo_list_advice' will
be removed from sequencer.c.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-28 14:13:41 -08:00
Alban Gruin
767a9c417e rebase -i: stop checking out the tip of the branch to rebase
One of the first things done when using a sequencer-based
rebase (ie. `rebase -i', `rebase -r', or `rebase -m') is to make a todo
list.  This requires knowledge of the commit range to rebase.  To get
the oid of the last commit of the range, the tip of the branch to rebase
is checked out with prepare_branch_to_be_rebased(), then the oid of the
head is read.  After this, the tip of the branch is not even modified.
The `am' backend, on the other hand, does not check out the branch.

On big repositories, it's a performance penalty: with `rebase -i', the
user may have to wait before editing the todo list while git is
extracting the branch silently, and "quiet" rebases will be slower than
`am'.

Since we already have the oid of the tip of the branch in
`opts->orig_head', it's useless to switch to this commit.

This removes the call to prepare_branch_to_be_rebased() in
do_interactive_rebase(), and adds a `orig_head' parameter to
get_revision_ranges().  prepare_branch_to_be_rebased() is removed as it
is no longer used.

This introduces a visible change: as we do not switch on the tip of the
branch to rebase, no reflog entry is created at the beginning of the
rebase for it.

Unscientific performance measurements, performed on linux.git, are as
follow:

  Before this patch:

    $ time git rebase -m --onto v4.18 463fa44eec2fef50~ 463fa44eec2fef50

    real    0m8,940s
    user    0m6,830s
    sys     0m2,121s

  After this patch:

    $ time git rebase -m --onto v4.18 463fa44eec2fef50~ 463fa44eec2fef50

    real    0m1,834s
    user    0m0,916s
    sys     0m0,206s

Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-24 10:29:42 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
b6992261de rebase -i: re-fix short SHA-1 collision
In 66ae9a57b8 (t3404: rebase -i: demonstrate short SHA-1 collision,
2013-08-23), we added a test case that demonstrated how it is possible
that a previously unambiguous short commit ID could become ambiguous
*during* a rebase.

In 75c6976655 (rebase -i: fix short SHA-1 collision, 2013-08-23), we
fixed that problem simply by writing out the todo list with expanded
commit IDs (except *right* before letting the user edit the todo list,
in which case we shorten them, but we expand them right after the file
was edited).

However, the bug resurfaced as a side effect of 393adf7a6f (sequencer:
directly call pick_commits() from complete_action(), 2019-11-24): as of
this commit, the sequencer no longer re-reads the todo list after
writing it out with expanded commit IDs.

The only redeeming factor is that the todo list is already parsed at
that stage, including all the commits corresponding to the commands,
therefore the sequencer can continue even if the internal todo list has
short commit IDs.

That does not prevent problems, though: the sequencer writes out the
`done` and `git-rebase-todo` files incrementally (i.e. overwriting the
todo list with a version that has _short_ commit IDs), and if a merge
conflict happens, or if an `edit` or a `break` command is encountered, a
subsequent `git rebase --continue` _will_ re-read the todo list, opening
an opportunity for the "short SHA-1 collision" bug again.

To avoid that, let's make sure that we do expand the commit IDs in the
todo list as soon as we have parsed it after letting the user edit it.

Additionally, we improve the 'short SHA-1 collide' test case in t3404 to
test specifically for the case where the rebase is resumed. We also
hard-code the expected colliding short SHA-1s, to document the
expectation (and to make it easier on future readers).

Note that we specifically test that the short commit ID is used in the
`git-rebase-todo.tmp` file: this file is created by the fake editor in
the test script and reflects the state that would have been presented to
the user to edit.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-23 12:48:11 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
d859dcad94 parse_insn_line(): improve error message when parsing failed
In the case that a `get_oid()` call failed, we showed some rather bogus
part of the line instead of the precise string we sent to said function.
That makes it rather hard for users to understand what is going wrong,
so let's fix that.

While at it, return a negative value from `parse_insn_line()` in case of
an error, as per our convention. This function's only caller,
`todo_list_parse_insn_buffer()`, cares only whether that return value is
non-zero or not, i.e. does not need to be changed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-23 12:48:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4d924528d8 Revert "Merge branch 'ra/rebase-i-more-options'"
This reverts commit 5d9324e0f4, reversing
changes made to c58ae96fc4.

The topic turns out to be too buggy for real use.

cf. <f2fe7437-8a48-3315-4d3f-8d51fe4bb8f1@gmail.com>
2020-01-12 13:25:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
37c2619d91 Merge branch 'ag/sequencer-todo-updates'
Reduce unnecessary reading of state variables back from the disk
during sequencer operation.

* ag/sequencer-todo-updates:
  sequencer: directly call pick_commits() from complete_action()
  rebase: fill `squash_onto' in get_replay_opts()
  sequencer: move the code writing total_nr on the disk to a new function
  sequencer: update `done_nr' when skipping commands in a todo list
  sequencer: update `total_nr' when adding an item to a todo list
2019-12-16 13:08:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7cc5f89088 Merge branch 'ag/sequencer-continue-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* ag/sequencer-continue-leakfix:
  sequencer: fix a memory leak in sequencer_continue()
2019-12-10 13:11:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5d9324e0f4 Merge branch 'ra/rebase-i-more-options'
"git rebase -i" learned a few options that are known by "git
rebase" proper.

* ra/rebase-i-more-options:
  rebase -i: finishing touches to --reset-author-date
  rebase: add --reset-author-date
  rebase -i: support --ignore-date
  sequencer: rename amend_author to author_to_rename
  rebase -i: support --committer-date-is-author-date
  sequencer: allow callers of read_author_script() to ignore fields
  rebase -i: add --ignore-whitespace flag
2019-12-10 13:11:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f233c9f455 Merge branch 'sg/assume-no-todo-update-in-cherry-pick'
While running "revert" or "cherry-pick --edit" for multiple
commits, a recent regression incorrectly detected "nothing to
commit, working tree clean", instead of replaying the commits,
which has been corrected.

* sg/assume-no-todo-update-in-cherry-pick:
  sequencer: don't re-read todo for revert and cherry-pick
2019-12-06 15:09:22 -08:00
Phillip Wood
430b75f720 commit: give correct advice for empty commit during a rebase
In dcb500dc16 (cherry-pick/revert: advise using --skip, 2019-07-02),
`git commit` learned to suggest to run `git cherry-pick --skip` when
trying to cherry-pick an empty patch.

However, it was overlooked that there are more conditions than just a
`git cherry-pick` when this advice is printed (which originally
suggested the neutral `git reset`): the same can happen during a rebase.

Let's suggest the correct command, even during a rebase.

While at it, we adjust more places in `builtin/commit.c` that
incorrectly assumed that the presence of a `CHERRY_PICK_HEAD` meant that
surely this must be a `cherry-pick` in progress.

Note: we take pains to handle the situation when a user runs a `git
cherry-pick` _during_ a rebase. This is quite valid (e.g. in an `exec`
line in an interactive rebase). On the other hand, it is not possible to
run a rebase during a cherry-pick, meaning: if both `rebase-merge/` and
`sequencer/` exist or CHERRY_PICK_HEAD and REBASE_HEAD point to the same
commit , we still want to advise to use `git cherry-pick --skip`.

Original-patch-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 09:32:02 -08:00
Phillip Wood
901ba7b1ef commit: encapsulate determine_whence() for sequencer
Working out which command wants to create a commit requires detailed
knowledge of the sequencer internals and that knowledge is going to
increase in subsequent commits. With that in mind lets encapsulate that
knowledge in sequencer.c rather than spreading it into builtin/commit.c.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 09:32:02 -08:00
Phillip Wood
21b11c6d1d sequencer: write CHERRY_PICK_HEAD for reword and edit
`git commit` relies on the presence of CHERRY_PICK_HEAD to show the
correct error message in the case of an empty pick.  This fixes a
regression introduced by the conversion from shell to C. In the shell
version everything was a cherry-pick as far as the sequencer code was
concerned so it always wrote CHERRY_PICK_HEAD. The conversion to C
forgot to update the code that creates CHERRY_PICK_HEAD. We do not want
to create CHERRY_PICK_HEAD for fixup and squash commands as that would
prevent `git commit --amend` from running.

Note that the error message shown by `git commit` for an empty pick
during a rebase is currently wrong as it talks about running `git
cherry-pick --skip` rather than `git rebase --skip`. This will be fixed
in a future commit which is why the tests are in t3403-rebase-skip.sh.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 09:32:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c9208597a9 Merge branch 'pw/sequencer-compare-with-right-parent-to-check-empty-commits'
The sequencer machinery compared the HEAD and the state it is
attempting to commit to decide if the result would be a no-op
commit, even when amending a commit, which was incorrect, and
has been corrected.

* pw/sequencer-compare-with-right-parent-to-check-empty-commits:
  sequencer: fix empty commit check when amending
2019-12-05 12:52:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
995b1b1411 Merge branch 'dd/rebase-merge-reserves-onto-label'
The logic to avoid duplicate label names generated by "git rebase
--rebase-merges" forgot that the machinery itself uses "onto" as a
label name, which must be avoided by auto-generated labels, which
has been corrected.

* dd/rebase-merge-reserves-onto-label:
  sequencer: handle rebase-merges for "onto" message
2019-12-05 12:52:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
917d0d6234 Merge branch 'js/rebase-r-safer-label'
A label used in the todo list that are generated by "git rebase
--rebase-merges" is used as a part of a refname; the logic to come
up with the label has been tightened to avoid names that cannot be
used as such.

* js/rebase-r-safer-label:
  rebase -r: let `label` generate safer labels
  rebase-merges: move labels' whitespace mangling into `label_oid()`
2019-12-05 12:52:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6511cb33c9 Merge branch 'dd/sequencer-utf8'
Handling of commit objects that use non UTF-8 encoding during
"rebase -i" has been improved.

* dd/sequencer-utf8:
  sequencer: reencode commit message for am/rebase --show-current-patch
  sequencer: reencode old merge-commit message
  sequencer: reencode squashing commit's message
  sequencer: reencode revert/cherry-pick's todo list
  sequencer: reencode to utf-8 before arrange rebase's todo list
  t3900: demonstrate git-rebase problem with multi encoding
  configure.ac: define ICONV_OMITS_BOM if necessary
  t0028: eliminate non-standard usage of printf
2019-12-01 09:04:36 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d3096d2ba6 Merge branch 'en/doc-typofix'
Docfix.

* en/doc-typofix:
  Fix spelling errors in no-longer-updated-from-upstream modules
  multimail: fix a few simple spelling errors
  sha1dc: fix trivial comment spelling error
  Fix spelling errors in test commands
  Fix spelling errors in messages shown to users
  Fix spelling errors in names of tests
  Fix spelling errors in comments of testcases
  Fix spelling errors in code comments
  Fix spelling errors in documentation outside of Documentation/
  Documentation: fix a bunch of typos, both old and new
2019-12-01 09:04:35 -08:00
Alban Gruin
f6b9413baf sequencer: fix a memory leak in sequencer_continue()
When continuing an interactive rebase after a merge conflict was solved,
if the resolution could not be committed, sequencer_continue() would
return early without releasing its todo list, resulting in a memory
leak.  This plugs this leak by jumping to the end of the function, where
the todo list is deallocated.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-30 09:40:35 -08:00
Alban Gruin
393adf7a6f sequencer: directly call pick_commits() from complete_action()
Currently, complete_action(), used by builtin/rebase.c to start a new
rebase, calls sequencer_continue() to do it.  Before the former calls
pick_commits(), it

 - calls read_and_refresh_cache() -- this is unnecessary here as we've
   just called require_clean_work_tree() in complete_action()
 - calls read_populate_opts() -- this is unnecessary as we're starting a
   new rebase, so `opts' is fully populated
 - loads the todo list -- this is unnecessary as we've just populated
   the todo list in complete_action()
 - commits any staged changes -- this is unnecessary as we're starting a
   new rebase, so there are no staged changes
 - calls record_in_rewritten() -- this is unnecessary as we're starting
   a new rebase.

This changes complete_action() to directly call pick_commits() to avoid
these unnecessary steps.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 12:24:49 +09:00
Alban Gruin
3f34f2d8a4 sequencer: move the code writing total_nr on the disk to a new function
The total number of commands can be used to show the progression of the
rebasing in a shell.  It is written to the disk by read_populate_todo()
when the todo list is loaded from sequencer_continue() or
pick_commits(), but not by complete_action().

This moves the part writing total_nr to a new function so it can be
called from complete_action().

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 12:24:49 +09:00
Alban Gruin
34065541e3 sequencer: update `done_nr' when skipping commands in a todo list
In a todo list, `done_nr' is the number of commands that were executed
or skipped, but skip_unnecessary_picks() did not update it.

This variable is mostly used by command prompts (ie. git-prompt.sh and
the like).  As in the previous commit, this inconsistent behaviour is
not a problem yet, but it would start to matter at the end of this
series the same reason.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 12:24:48 +09:00
Alban Gruin
8638114e06 sequencer: update `total_nr' when adding an item to a todo list
`total_nr' is the total number of items, counting both done and todo,
that are in a todo list.  But unlike `nr', it was not updated when an
item was appended to the list.

This variable is mostly used by command prompts (ie. git-prompt.sh and
the like).  By forgetting to update it, the original code made it not
reflect the reality, but this flaw was masked by the code calling
unnecessarily read_populate_todo() again to update the variable to its
correct value.  At the end of this series, the unnecessary call will be
removed, and the inconsistency addressed by this patch would start to
matter.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 12:24:48 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor
befd4f6a81 sequencer: don't re-read todo for revert and cherry-pick
When 'git revert' or 'git cherry-pick --edit' is invoked with multiple
commits, then after editing the first commit message is finished both
these commands should continue with processing the second commit and
launch another editor for its commit message, assuming there are
no conflicts, of course.

Alas, this inadvertently changed with commit a47ba3c777 (rebase -i:
check for updated todo after squash and reword, 2019-08-19): after
editing the first commit message is finished, both 'git revert' and
'git cherry-pick --edit' exit with error, claiming that "nothing to
commit, working tree clean".

The reason for the changed behaviour is twofold:

  - Prior to a47ba3c777 the up-to-dateness of the todo list file was
    only checked after 'exec' instructions, and that commit moved
    those checks to the common code path.  The intention was that this
    check should be performed after instructions spawning an editor
    ('squash' and 'reword') as well, so the ongoing 'rebase -i'
    notices when the user runs a 'git rebase --edit-todo' while
    squashing/rewording a commit message.

    However, as it happened that check is now performed even after
    'revert' and 'pick' instructions when they involved editing the
    commit message.  And 'revert' by default while 'pick' optionally
    (with 'git cherry-pick --edit') involves editing the commit
    message.

  - When invoking 'git revert' or 'git cherry-pick --edit' with
    multiple commits they don't read a todo list file but assemble the
    todo list in memory, thus the associated stat data used to check
    whether the file has been updated is all zeroed out initially.

    Then the sequencer writes all instructions (including the very
    first) to the todo file, executes the first 'revert/pick'
    instruction, and after the user finished editing the commit
    message the changes of a47ba3c777 kick in, and it checks whether
    the todo file has been modified.  The initial all-zero stat data
    obviously differs from the todo file's current stat data, so the
    sequencer concludes that the file has been modified.  Technically
    it is not wrong, of course, because the file just has been written
    indeed by the sequencer itself, though the file's contents still
    match what the sequencer was invoked with in the beginning.
    Consequently, after re-reading the todo file the sequencer
    executes the same first instruction _again_, thus ending up in
    that "nothing to commit" situation.

The todo list was never meant to be edited during multi-commit 'git
revert' or 'cherry-pick' operations, so perform that "has the todo
file been modified" check only when the sequencer was invoked as part
of an interactive rebase.

Reported-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-24 13:50:40 +09:00
Phillip Wood
2d05ef2778 sequencer: fix empty commit check when amending
This fixes a regression introduced in 356ee4659b ("sequencer: try to
commit without forking 'git commit'", 2017-11-24). When amending a
commit try_to_commit() was using the wrong parent when checking if the
commit would be empty. When amending we need to check against HEAD^ not
HEAD.

t3403 may not seem like the natural home for the new tests but a further
patch series will improve the advice printed by `git commit`. That
series will mutate these tests to check that the advice includes
suggesting `rebase --skip` to skip the fixup that would empty the
commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-23 10:52:32 +09:00
Doan Tran Cong Danh
e02058a729 sequencer: handle rebase-merges for "onto" message
In order to work correctly, git-rebase --rebase-merges needs to make
initial todo list with unique labels.

Those unique labels is being handled by employing a hashmap and
appending an unique number if any duplicate is found.

But, we forget that beside those labels for side branches,
we also have a special label `onto' for our so-called new-base.

In a special case that any of those labels for side branches named
`onto', git will run into trouble.

Correct it.

Signed-off-by: Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 11:53:57 +09:00
Matthew Rogers
cd5522271f rebase -r: let label generate safer labels
The `label` todo command in interactive rebases creates temporary refs
in the `refs/rewritten/` namespace. These refs are stored as loose refs,
i.e. as files in `.git/refs/rewritten/`, therefore they have to conform
with file name limitations on the current filesystem in addition to the
accepted ref format.

This poses a problem in particular on NTFS/FAT, where e.g. the colon,
double-quote and pipe characters are disallowed as part of a file name.

Let's safeguard against this by replacing not only white-space
characters by dashes, but all non-alpha-numeric ones.

However, we exempt non-ASCII UTF-8 characters from that, as it should be
quite possible to reflect branch names such as `↯↯↯` in refs/file names.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Rogers <mattr94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-18 12:49:17 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
867bc1d236 rebase-merges: move labels' whitespace mangling into label_oid()
One of the trickier aspects of the design of `git rebase
--rebase-merges` is the way labels are generated for the initial todo
list: those labels are supposed to be intuitive and first and foremost
unique.

To that end, `label_oid()` appends a unique suffix when necessary.

Those labels not only need to be unique, but they also need to be valid
refs. To make sure of that, `make_script_with_merges()` replaces
whitespace by dashes.

That would appear to be the wrong layer for that sanitizing step,
though: all callers of `label_oid()` should get that same benefit.

Even if it does not make a difference currently (the only called of
`label_oid()` that passes a label that might need to be sanitized _is_
`make_script_with_merges()`), let's move the responsibility for
sanitizing labels into the `label_oid()` function.

This commit is best viewed with `-w` because it unfortunately needs to
change the indentation of a large block of code in `label_oid()`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-18 12:49:16 +09:00
Doan Tran Cong Danh
52f52e5ae4 sequencer: reencode commit message for am/rebase --show-current-patch
The message file will be used as commit message for the
git-{am,rebase} --continue.

Signed-off-by: Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-11 18:03:35 +09:00
Doan Tran Cong Danh
5772b0c745 sequencer: reencode old merge-commit message
During rebasing, old merge's message (encoded in old encoding)
will be used as message for new merge commit (created by rebase).

In case of the value of i18n.commitencoding has been changed after the
old merge time. We will receive an unusable message for this new merge.

Correct it.

This change also notice a breakage with git-rebase label system.

Signed-off-by: Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-11 18:03:35 +09:00
Doan Tran Cong Danh
b375744274 sequencer: reencode squashing commit's message
On fixup/squash-ing rebase, git will create new commit in
i18n.commitencoding, reencode the commit message to that said encode.

Signed-off-by: Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-11 09:43:48 +09:00
Doan Tran Cong Danh
019a9d8362 sequencer: reencode revert/cherry-pick's todo list
Keep revert/cherry-pick's todo list in line with rebase todo list.

Signed-off-by: Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-11 09:43:48 +09:00
Doan Tran Cong Danh
0798d16fe3 sequencer: reencode to utf-8 before arrange rebase's todo list
On musl libc, ISO-2022-JP encoder is too eager to switch back to
1 byte encoding, musl's iconv always switch back after every combining
character. Comparing glibc and musl's output for this command
$ sed q t/t3900/ISO-2022-JP.txt| iconv -f ISO-2022-JP -t utf-8 |
	iconv -f utf-8 -t ISO-2022-JP | xxd

glibc:
00000000: 1b24 4224 4f24 6c24 5224 5b24 551b 2842  .$B$O$l$R$[$U.(B
00000010: 0a                                       .

musl:
00000000: 1b24 4224 4f1b 2842 1b24 4224 6c1b 2842  .$B$O.(B.$B$l.(B
00000010: 1b24 4224 521b 2842 1b24 4224 5b1b 2842  .$B$R.(B.$B$[.(B
00000020: 1b24 4224 551b 2842 0a                   .$B$U.(B.

Although musl iconv's output isn't optimal, it's still correct.

From commit 7d509878b8, ("pretty.c: format string with truncate respects
logOutputEncoding", 2014-05-21), we're encoding the message to utf-8
first, then format it and convert the message to the actual output
encoding on git commit --squash.

Thus, t3900::test_commit_autosquash_flags is failing on musl libc.

Reencode to utf-8 before arranging rebase's todo list.

By doing this, we also remove a breakage noticed by a test added in the
previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-11 09:43:48 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
5c8c0a0d78 Merge branch 'pw/post-commit-from-sequencer'
"rebase -i" ceased to run post-commit hook by mistake in an earlier
update, which has been corrected.

* pw/post-commit-from-sequencer:
  sequencer: run post-commit hook
  move run_commit_hook() to libgit and use it there
  sequencer.h fix placement of #endif
  t3404: remove uneeded calls to set_fake_editor
  t3404: set $EDITOR in subshell
  t3404: remove unnecessary subshell
2019-11-10 18:02:12 +09:00
Elijah Newren
15beaaa3d1 Fix spelling errors in code comments
Reported-by: Jens Schleusener <Jens.Schleusener@fossies.org>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-10 16:00:54 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal
08187b4cba rebase -i: support --ignore-date
rebase am already has this flag to "lie" about the author date
by changing it to the committer (current) date. Let's add the same
for interactive machinery.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:37:12 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal
0185c683c9 sequencer: rename amend_author to author_to_rename
The purpose of amend_author was to free() the malloc()'d string
obtained from get_author() while amending a commit. But we can
also use the variable to free() the author at our convenience.
Rename it to convey this meaning.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:36:23 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal
cbd8db17ac rebase -i: support --committer-date-is-author-date
rebase am already has this flag to "lie" about the committer date
by changing it to the author date. Let's add the same for
interactive machinery.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:36:23 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal
c068bcc59b sequencer: allow callers of read_author_script() to ignore fields
The current callers of the read_author_script() function read name,
email and date from the author script.  Allow callers to signal that
they are not interested in some among these three fields by passing
NULL.

Note that fields that are ignored still must exist and be formatted
correctly in the author script.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:34:50 +09:00
Phillip Wood
4627bc777e sequencer: run post-commit hook
Prior to commit 356ee4659b ("sequencer: try to commit without forking
'git commit'", 2017-11-24) the sequencer would always run the
post-commit hook after each pick or revert as it forked `git commit` to
create the commit. The conversion to committing without forking `git
commit` omitted to call the post-commit hook after creating the commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16 10:30:51 +09:00
Phillip Wood
49697cb721 move run_commit_hook() to libgit and use it there
This function was declared in commit.h but was implemented in
builtin/commit.c so was not part of libgit. Move it to libgit so we can
use it in the sequencer. This simplifies the implementation of
run_prepare_commit_msg_hook() and will be used in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16 10:30:51 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
5efabc7ed9 Merge branch 'ew/hashmap'
Code clean-up of the hashmap API, both users and implementation.

* ew/hashmap:
  hashmap_entry: remove first member requirement from docs
  hashmap: remove type arg from hashmap_{get,put,remove}_entry
  OFFSETOF_VAR macro to simplify hashmap iterators
  hashmap: introduce hashmap_free_entries
  hashmap: hashmap_{put,remove} return hashmap_entry *
  hashmap: use *_entry APIs for iteration
  hashmap_cmp_fn takes hashmap_entry params
  hashmap_get{,_from_hash} return "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap: use *_entry APIs to wrap container_of
  hashmap_get_next returns "struct hashmap_entry *"
  introduce container_of macro
  hashmap_put takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_remove takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_get takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_add takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_get_next takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_entry_init takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  packfile: use hashmap_entry in delta_base_cache_entry
  coccicheck: detect hashmap_entry.hash assignment
  diff: use hashmap_entry_init on moved_entry.ent
2019-10-15 13:48:02 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
280bd44551 Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-cleanup'
The merge-recursive machiery is one of the most complex parts of
the system that accumulated cruft over time.  This large series
cleans up the implementation quite a bit.

* en/merge-recursive-cleanup: (26 commits)
  merge-recursive: fix the fix to the diff3 common ancestor label
  merge-recursive: fix the diff3 common ancestor label for virtual commits
  merge-recursive: alphabetize include list
  merge-recursive: add sanity checks for relevant merge_options
  merge-recursive: rename MERGE_RECURSIVE_* to MERGE_VARIANT_*
  merge-recursive: split internal fields into a separate struct
  merge-recursive: avoid losing output and leaking memory holding that output
  merge-recursive: comment and reorder the merge_options fields
  merge-recursive: consolidate unnecessary fields in merge_options
  merge-recursive: move some definitions around to clean up the header
  merge-recursive: rename merge_options argument to opt in header
  merge-recursive: rename 'mrtree' to 'result_tree', for clarity
  merge-recursive: use common name for ancestors/common/base_list
  merge-recursive: fix some overly long lines
  cache-tree: share code between functions writing an index as a tree
  merge-recursive: don't force external callers to do our logging
  merge-recursive: remove useless parameter in merge_trees()
  merge-recursive: exit early if index != head
  Ensure index matches head before invoking merge machinery, round N
  merge-recursive: remove another implicit dependency on the_repository
  ...
2019-10-15 13:47:59 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
4608a029b4 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-show-HEAD-to-reword'
"git rebase -i" showed a wrong HEAD while "reword" open the editor.

* pw/rebase-i-show-HEAD-to-reword:
  sequencer: simplify root commit creation
  rebase -i: check for updated todo after squash and reword
  rebase -i: always update HEAD before rewording
2019-10-11 14:24:47 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
676278f8ea Merge branch 'bc/object-id-part17'
Preparation for SHA-256 upgrade continues.

* bc/object-id-part17: (26 commits)
  midx: switch to using the_hash_algo
  builtin/show-index: replace sha1_to_hex
  rerere: replace sha1_to_hex
  builtin/receive-pack: replace sha1_to_hex
  builtin/index-pack: replace sha1_to_hex
  packfile: replace sha1_to_hex
  wt-status: convert struct wt_status to object_id
  cache: remove null_sha1
  builtin/worktree: switch null_sha1 to null_oid
  builtin/repack: write object IDs of the proper length
  pack-write: use hash_to_hex when writing checksums
  sequencer: convert to use the_hash_algo
  bisect: switch to using the_hash_algo
  sha1-lookup: switch hard-coded constants to the_hash_algo
  config: use the_hash_algo in abbrev comparison
  combine-diff: replace GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ with the_hash_algo
  bundle: switch to use the_hash_algo
  connected: switch GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to the_hash_algo
  show-index: switch hard-coded constants to the_hash_algo
  blame: remove needless comparison with GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
  ...
2019-10-11 14:24:46 +09:00