Commit Graph

69 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Elijah Newren
f394e093df treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.h
Dozens of files made use of gettext functions, without explicitly
including gettext.h.  This made it more difficult to find which files
could remove a dependence on cache.h.  Make C files explicitly include
gettext.h if they are using it.

However, while compat/fsmonitor/fsm-ipc-darwin.c should also gain an
include of gettext.h, it was left out to avoid conflicting with an
in-flight topic.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21 10:56:51 -07:00
Elijah Newren
41771fa435 cache.h: remove dependence on hex.h; make other files include it explicitly
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-23 17:25:29 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
5cf88fd8b0 git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)"
As reported in [1] the "UNUSED(var)" macro introduced in
2174b8c75de (Merge branch 'jk/unused-annotation' into next,
2022-08-24) breaks coccinelle's parsing of our sources in files where
it occurs.

Let's instead partially go with the approach suggested in [2] of
making this not take an argument. As noted in [1] "coccinelle" will
ignore such tokens in argument lists that it doesn't know about, and
it's less of a surprise to syntax highlighters.

This undoes the "help us notice when a parameter marked as unused is
actually use" part of 9b24034754 (git-compat-util: add UNUSED macro,
2022-08-19), a subsequent commit will further tweak the macro to
implement a replacement for that functionality.

1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/220825.86ilmg4mil.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com/
2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/220819.868rnk54ju.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
Jeff King
783a86c142 config: mark unused callback parameters
The callback passed to git_config() must conform to a particular
interface. But most callbacks don't actually look at the extra "void
*data" parameter. Let's mark the unused parameters to make
-Wunused-parameter happy.

Note there's one unusual case here in get_remote_default() where we
actually ignore the "value" parameter. That's because it's only checking
whether the option is found at all, and not parsing its value.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-19 12:18:55 -07:00
Robert Estelle
de658515ae color: allow colors to be prefixed with "reset"
"reset" was previously treated as a standalone special color name
representing `\e[m`. Now, it can apply to other color properties,
allowing exact specifications without implicit attribute inheritance.

For example, "reset green" now renders `\e[;32m`, which is interpreted
as "reset everything; then set foreground to green". This means the
background and other attributes are also reset to their defaults.

Previously, this was impossible to represent in a single color:
"reset" could be specified alone, or a color with attributes, but some
thing like clearing a background color were impossible.

There is a separate change that introduces the "default" color name to
assist with that, but even then, the above could only to be represented
by explicitly disabling each of the attributes:
  green default no-bold no-dim no-italic no-ul no-blink no-reverse no-strike

Signed-off-by: Robert Estelle <robertestelle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-28 09:37:18 -07:00
Robert Estelle
05f1f41c9b color: support "default" to restore fg/bg color
The name "default" can now be used in foreground or background colors,
and means to use the terminal's default color, discarding any
explicitly-set color without affecting the other attributes. On many
modern terminals, this is *not* the same as specifying "white" or
"black".

Although attributes could previously be cleared like "no-bold", there
had not been a similar mechanism available for colors, other than a full
"reset", which cannot currently be combined with other settings.

Note that this is *not* the same as the existing name "normal", which is
a no-op placeholder to permit setting the background without changing
the foreground. (i.e. what is currently called "normal" might have been
more descriptively named "inherit", "none", "pass" or similar).

Signed-off-by: Robert Estelle <robertestelle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-28 09:37:08 -07:00
Eyal Soha
c444f032e4 color.c: alias RGB colors 8-15 to aixterm colors
This results in shorter output, and is _probably_ more portable. There
is at least one environment (GitHub Actions) which supports 16-color
mode but not 256-color mode. It's possible there are environments
which go the other way, but it seems unlikely.

Signed-off-by: Eyal Soha <shawarmakarma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-11 11:19:00 -08:00
Eyal Soha
1751b09a92 color.c: support bright aixterm colors
These colors are the bright variants of the 3-bit colors.  Instead of
30-37 range for the foreground and 40-47 range for the background,
they live in 90-97 and 100-107 range, respectively.

Signed-off-by: Eyal Soha <shawarmakarma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-11 11:17:31 -08:00
Eyal Soha
4a28eb0ae4 color.c: refactor color_output arguments
color_output() takes a "type" parameter, which is either '3' or '4',
and that byte is shown in front of '0'-'7' to form "30"-"37" or
"40"-"47" in ANSI output mode for fore-ground and back-ground
colors.

Clarify the purpose of the parameter by renaming it to the
"background" that is a boolean.

Also, change the .value field in the color struct from storing 0-7
for basic 8 colors to storing 30-37 for ANSI colors.  This aligns
the code to show ANSI colors to the code for the 256 color scheme,
which already uses the actual value to be sent to the terminal.

Signed-off-by: Eyal Soha <shawarmakarma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-11 11:07:39 -08:00
Eric Sunshine
65bb21e77e color: protect against out-of-bounds reads and writes
want_color_fd() is designed to work only with standard output and
error file descriptors and stores information about each descriptor in
an array. However, it doesn't verify that the passed-in descriptor
lives within that set, which, with a buggy caller, could lead to
access or assignment outside the array bounds.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:52:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
50f08db594 Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'
Developer support update, by using BUG() macro instead of die() to
mark codepaths that should not happen more clearly.

* js/use-bug-macro:
  BUG_exit_code: fix sparse "symbol not declared" warning
  Convert remaining die*(BUG) messages
  Replace all die("BUG: ...") calls by BUG() ones
  run-command: use BUG() to report bugs, not die()
  test-tool: help verifying BUG() code paths
2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
033abf97fc Replace all die("BUG: ...") calls by BUG() ones
In d8193743e0 (usage.c: add BUG() function, 2017-05-12), a new macro
was introduced to use for reporting bugs instead of die(). It was then
subsequently used to convert one single caller in 588a538ae5
(setup_git_env: convert die("BUG") to BUG(), 2017-05-12).

The cover letter of the patch series containing this patch
(cf 20170513032414.mfrwabt4hovujde2@sigill.intra.peff.net) is not
terribly clear why only one call site was converted, or what the plan
is for other, similar calls to die() to report bugs.

Let's just convert all remaining ones in one fell swoop.

This trick was performed by this invocation:

	sed -i 's/die("BUG: /BUG("/g' $(git grep -l 'die("BUG' \*.c)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 19:06:13 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
295d949cfa color: introduce support for colorizing stderr
So far, we only ever asked whether stdout wants to be colorful. In the
upcoming patches, we will want to make push errors more prominent, which
are printed to stderr, though.

So let's refactor the want_color() function into a want_color_fd()
function (which expects to be called with fd == 1 or fd == 2 for stdout
and stderr, respectively), and then define the macro `want_color()` to
use the want_color_fd() function.

And then also add a macro `want_color_stderr()`, for convenience and
for documentation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:38:47 +09:00
Stefan Beller
75e5e9c3f7 color.h: document and modernize header
Add documentation explaining the functions in color.h.
While at it, migrate the function `color_set` into grep.c,
where the only callers are.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 10:17:12 -08:00
Lars Schneider
a64f213d3f refactor "dumb" terminal determination
Move the code to detect "dumb" terminals into a single location. This
avoids duplicating the terminal detection code yet again in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:38:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1c0b983a77 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors-fix'
This is the "theoretically more correct" approach of simply
stepping back to the state before plumbing commands started paying
attention to "color.ui" configuration variable.

Let's run with this one.

* jk/ref-filter-colors-fix:
  tag: respect color.ui config
  Revert "color: check color.ui in git_default_config()"
  Revert "t6006: drop "always" color config tests"
  Revert "color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config"
2017-10-18 10:19:08 +09:00
Jeff King
33c643bb08 Revert "color: check color.ui in git_default_config()"
This reverts commit 136c8c8b8f.

That commit was trying to address a bug caused by 4c7f1819b3
(make color.ui default to 'auto', 2013-06-10), in which
plumbing like diff-tree defaulted to "auto" color, but did
not respect a "color.ui" directive to disable it.

But it also meant that we started respecting "color.ui" set
to "always". This was a known problem, but 4c7f1819b3 argued
that nobody ought to be doing that. However, that turned out
to be wrong, and we got a number of bug reports related to
"add -p" regressing in v2.14.2.

Let's revert 136c8c8b8, fixing the regression to "add -p".
This leaves the problem from 4c7f1819b3 unfixed, but:

  1. It's a pretty obscure problem in the first place. I
     only noticed it while working on the color code, and we
     haven't got a single bug report or complaint about it.

  2. We can make a more moderate fix on top by respecting
     "never" but not "always" for plumbing commands. This
     is just the minimal fix to go back to the working state
     we had before v2.14.2.

Note that this isn't a pure revert. We now have a test in
t3701 which shows off the "add -p" regression. This can be
flipped to success.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 15:09:52 +09:00
Jeff King
2c1acdf6c9 Revert "color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config"
This reverts commit 6be4595edb.

That commit weakened the "always" setting of color config so
that it acted as "auto". This was meant to solve regressions
in v2.14.2 in which setting "color.ui=always" in the on-disk
config broke scripts like add--interactive, because the
plumbing diff commands began to generate color output.

This was due to 136c8c8b8f (color: check color.ui in
git_default_config(), 2017-07-13), which was in turn trying
to fix issues caused by 4c7f1819b3 (make color.ui default to
'auto', 2013-06-10). But in weakening "always", we created
even more problems, as people expect to be able to use "git
-c color.ui=always" to force color (especially because some
commands don't have their own --color flag). We can fix that
by special-casing the command-line "-c", but now things are
getting pretty confusing.

Instead of piling hacks upon hacks, let's start peeling off
the hacks. The first step is dropping the weakening of
"always", which this revert does.

Note that we could actually revert the whole series merged
in by da15b78e52. Most of that
series consists of preparations to the tests to handle the
weakening of "-c color.ui=always". But it's worth keeping
for a few reasons:

  - there are some other preparatory cleanups, like
    e433749d86 (test-terminal: set TERM=vt100, 2017-10-03)

  - it adds "--color" options more consistently in
    0c88bf5050 (provide --color option for all ref-filter
    users, 2017-10-03)

  - some of the cases dropping "-c" end up being more robust
    and realistic tests, as in 01c94e9001 (t7508: use
    test_terminal for color output, 2017-10-03)

  - the preferred tool for overriding config is "--color",
    and we should be modeling that consistently

We can individually revert the few commits necessary to
restore some useful tests (which will be done on top of this
patch).

Note that this isn't a pure revert; we'll keep the test
added in t3701, but mark it as failure for now.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 15:08:51 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
aebd23506e Merge branch 'jk/ui-color-always-to-auto-maint' into jk/ui-color-always-to-auto
* jk/ui-color-always-to-auto-maint:
  color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
  provide --color option for all ref-filter users
  t3205: use --color instead of color.branch=always
  t3203: drop "always" color test
  t6006: drop "always" color config tests
  t7502: use diff.noprefix for --verbose test
  t7508: use test_terminal for color output
  t3701: use test-terminal to collect color output
  t4015: prefer --color to -c color.diff=always
  test-terminal: set TERM=vt100
2017-10-04 12:04:47 +09:00
Jeff King
6be4595edb color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
It can be handy to use `--color=always` (or it's synonym
`--color`) on the command-line to convince a command to
produce color even if it's stdout isn't going to the
terminal or a pager.

What's less clear is whether it makes sense to set config
variables like color.ui to `always`. For a one-shot like:

  git -c color.ui=always ...

it's potentially useful (especially if the command doesn't
directly support the `--color` option). But setting `always`
in your on-disk config is much muddier, as you may be
surprised when piped commands generate colors (and send them
to whatever is consuming the pipe downstream).

Some people have done this anyway, because:

  1. The documentation for color.ui makes it sound like
     using `always` is a good idea, when you almost
     certainly want `auto`.

  2. Traditionally not every command (and especially not
     plumbing) respected color.ui in the first place. So
     the confusion came up less frequently than it might
     have.

The situation changed in 136c8c8b8f (color: check color.ui
in git_default_config(), 2017-07-13), which negated point
(2): now scripts using only plumbing commands (like
add-interactive) are broken by this setting.

That commit was fixing real issues (e.g., by making
`color.ui=never` work, since `auto` is the default), so we
don't want to just revert it.  We could turn `always` into a
noop in plumbing commands, but that creates a hard-to-explain
inconsistency between the plumbing and other commands.

Instead, let's just turn `always` into `auto` for all config.
This does break the "one-shot" config shown above, but again,
we're probably better to have simple and consistent rules than
to try to special-case command-line config.

There is one place where `always` should retain its meaning:
on the command line, `--color=always` should continue to be
the same as `--color`, overriding any isatty checks. Since the
command-line parser also depends on git_config_colorbool(), we
can use the existence of the "var" string to deterine whether
we are serving the command-line or the config.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:35:30 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
a48ce37858 Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups'
Assorted bugfixes and clean-ups.

* ma/ts-cleanups:
  ThreadSanitizer: add suppressions
  strbuf_setlen: don't write to strbuf_slopbuf
  pack-objects: take lock before accessing `remaining`
  convert: always initialize attr_action in convert_attrs
2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
Martin Ågren
6cdf8a7929 ThreadSanitizer: add suppressions
Add a file .tsan-suppressions and list two functions in it: want_color()
and transfer_debug(). Both of these use the pattern

	static int foo = -1;
	if (foo < 0)
		foo = bar();

where bar always returns the same non-negative value. This can cause
ThreadSanitizer to diagnose a race when foo is written from two threads.
That is indeed a race, although it arguably doesn't matter in practice
since it's always the same value that is written.

Add NEEDSWORK-comments to the functions so that this problem is not
forever swept way under the carpet.

The suppressions-file is used by setting the environment variable
TSAN_OPTIONS to, e.g., "suppressions=$(pwd)/.tsan-suppressions". Observe
that relative paths such as ".tsan-suppressions" might not work.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:38:56 -07:00
Jeff King
136c8c8b8f color: check color.ui in git_default_config()
Back in prehistoric times, our decision on whether or not to
show color by default relied on using a config callback that
either did or didn't load color config like color.diff.
When we introduced color.ui, we put it in the same boat:
commands had to manually respect it by using git_color_config()
or its git_color_default_config() convenience wrapper.

But in 4c7f1819b (make color.ui default to 'auto',
2013-06-10), that changed. Since then, we default color.ui
to auto in all programs, meaning that even plumbing commands
like "git diff-tree --pretty" might colorize the output.
Nobody seems to have complained in the intervening years,
presumably because the "is stdout a tty" check does a good
job of catching the right cases.

But that leaves an interesting curiosity: color.ui defaults
to auto even in plumbing, but you can't actually _disable_
the color via config. So if you really hate color and set
"color.ui" to false, diff-tree will still show color (but
porcelain like git-diff won't).  Nobody noticed that either,
probably because very few people disable color.

One could argue that the plumbing should _always_ disable
color unless an explicit --color option is given on the
command line. But in practice, this creates a lot of
complications for scripts which do want plumbing to show
user-visible output. They can't just pass "--color" blindly;
they need to check the user's config and decide what to
send.

Given that nobody has complained about the current behavior,
let's assume it's a good path, and follow it to its
conclusion: supporting color.ui everywhere.

Note that you can create havoc by setting color.ui=always in
your config, but that's more or less already the case. We
could disallow it entirely, but it is handy for one-offs
like:

  git -c color.ui=always foo >not-a-tty

when "foo" does not take a --color option itself.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
Brandon Williams
b2141fc1d2 config: don't include config.h by default
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h.  Instead only include
config.h in those files which require use of the config system.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
85279e8649 Merge branch 'nd/log-graph-configurable-colors'
Some people feel the default set of colors used by "git log --graph"
rather limiting.  A mechanism to customize the set of colors has
been introduced.

* nd/log-graph-configurable-colors:
  document behavior of empty color name
  color_parse_mem: allow empty color spec
  log --graph: customize the graph lines with config log.graphColors
  color.c: trim leading spaces in color_parse_mem()
  color.c: fix color_parse_mem() with value_len == 0
2017-02-02 13:36:58 -08:00
Jeff King
55cccf4bb3 color_parse_mem: allow empty color spec
Prior to c2f41bf52 (color.c: fix color_parse_mem() with
value_len == 0, 2017-01-19), the empty string was
interpreted as a color "reset". This was an accidental
outcome, and that commit turned it into an error.

However, scripts may pass the empty string as a default
value to "git config --get-color" to disable color when the
value is not defined. The git-add--interactive script does
this. As a result, the script is unusable since c2f41bf52
unless you have color.diff.plain defined (if it is defined,
then we don't parse the empty default at all).

Our test scripts didn't notice the recent breakage because
they run without a terminal, and thus without color. They
never hit this code path at all. And nobody noticed the
original buggy "reset" behavior, because it was effectively
a noop.

Let's fix the code to have an empty color name produce an
empty sequence of color codes. The tests need a few fixups:

  - we'll add a new test in t4026 to cover this case. But
    note that we need to tweak the color() helper. While
    we're there, let's factor out the literal ANSI ESC
    character. Otherwise it makes the diff quite hard to
    read.

  - we'll add a basic sanity-check in t4026 that "git add
    -p" works at all when color is enabled. That would have
    caught this bug, as well as any others that are specific
    to the color code paths.

  - 73c727d69 (log --graph: customize the graph lines with
    config log.graphColors, 2017-01-19) added a test to
    t4202 that checks some "invalid" graph color config.
    Since ",, blue" before yielded only "blue" as valid, and
    now yields "empty, empty, blue", we don't match the
    expected output.

    One way to fix this would be to change the expectation
    to the empty color strings. But that makes the test much
    less interesting, since we show only two graph lines,
    both of which would be colorless.

    Since the empty-string case is now covered by t4026,
    let's remove them entirely here. They're just in the way
    of the primary thing the test is supposed to be
    checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-31 21:02:04 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
bc4075653e color.c: trim leading spaces in color_parse_mem()
Normally color_parse_mem() is called from config parser which trims the
leading spaces already. The new caller in the next patch won't. Let's be
tidy and trim leading spaces too (we already trim trailing spaces
after a word).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-19 11:22:01 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
c2f41bf521 color.c: fix color_parse_mem() with value_len == 0
In this code we want to match the word "reset". If len is zero,
strncasecmp() will return zero and we incorrectly assume it's "reset" as
a result.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-19 11:21:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
368332c471 Merge branch 'jk/squelch-false-warning-from-gcc-o3'
* jk/squelch-false-warning-from-gcc-o3:
  color_parse_mem: initialize "struct color" temporary
  error_errno: use constant return similar to error()
2016-09-12 15:34:33 -07:00
Jeff King
3e1952ed96 color_parse_mem: initialize "struct color" temporary
Compiling color.c with gcc 6.2.0 using -O3 produces some
-Wmaybe-uninitialized false positives:

    color.c: In function ‘color_parse_mem’:
    color.c:189:10: warning: ‘bg.blue’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
       out += xsnprintf(out, len, "%c8;2;%d;%d;%d", type,
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          c->red, c->green, c->blue);
          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    color.c:208:15: note: ‘bg.blue’ was declared here
      struct color bg = { COLOR_UNSPECIFIED };
                   ^~
    [ditto for bg.green, bg.red, fg.blue, etc]

This is doubly confusing, because the declaration shows it
being initialized! Even though we do not explicitly
initialize the color components, an incomplete initializer
sets the unmentioned members to zero.

What the warning doesn't show is that we later do this:

  struct color c;
  if (!parse_color(&c, ...)) {
          if (fg.type == COLOR_UNSPECIFIED)
                fg = c;
          ...
  }

gcc is clever enough to realize that a struct assignment
from an uninitialized variable taints the destination. But
unfortunately it's _not_ clever enough to realize that we
only look at those members when type is set to COLOR_RGB, in
which case they are always initialized.

With -O2, gcc does not look into parse_color() and must
assume that "c" emerges fully initialized. With -O3, it
inlines parse_color(), and learns just enough to get
confused.

We can silence the false positive by initializing the
temporary "c". This also future-proofs us against
violating the type assumptions (the result would probably
still be buggy, but in a deterministic way).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 11:11:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3c5de5c77b Merge branch 'jk/ansi-color'
The output coloring scheme learned two new attributes, italic and
strike, in addition to existing bold, reverse, etc.

* jk/ansi-color:
  color: support strike-through attribute
  color: support "italic" attribute
  color: allow "no-" for negating attributes
  color: refactor parse_attr
  add skip_prefix_mem helper
  doc: refactor description of color format
  color: fix max-size comment
2016-07-11 10:31:05 -07:00
Jeff King
9dc3515cf0 color: support strike-through attribute
This is the only remaining attribute that is commonly
supported (at least by xterm) that we don't support. Let's
add it for completeness.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
Jeff King
54590a0eda color: support "italic" attribute
We already support bold, underline, and similar attributes.
Let's add italic to the mix.  According to the Wikipedia
page on ANSI colors, this attribute is "not widely
supported", but it does seem to work on my xterm.

We don't have to bump the maximum color size because we were
already over-allocating it (but we do adjust the comment
appropriately).

Requested-by: Simon Courtois <scourtois@cubyx.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
Jeff King
5621068f3d color: allow "no-" for negating attributes
Using "no-bold" rather than "nobold" is easier to read and
more natural to type (to me, anyway, even though I was the
person who introduced "nobold" in the first place). It's
easy to allow both.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
Jeff King
df8e472cc1 color: refactor parse_attr
The list of attributes we recognize is a bit unwieldy, as we
actually have two arrays that must be kept in sync. Instead,
let's have a single array-of-struct to represent our
mapping. That means we can never have an accident that
causes us to read off the end of an array, and it makes
diffs for adding new attributes much easier to read.

This also makes it easy to handle the "no" cases without
having to repeat each attribute (this shortens the list,
making it easier to read, but also also cuts the size of our
linear search in half). Technically this makes it impossible
for us to add an attribute that starts with "no" (we could
confuse "nobody" for the negation of "body"), but since this
is a constrained set of attributes, that's OK.

Since we can also store the length of each name in the
struct, that makes it easy for us to avoid reading past the
"len" parameter given to us (though in practice it was not a
bug, since all of our current callers are interested in a
subset of a NUL-terminated buffer, not a true undelimited
range of memory).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
Jeff King
7ce4fb948c color: add color_set helper for copying raw colors
To set up default colors, we sometimes strcpy() from the
default string literals into our color buffers. This isn't a
bug (assuming the destination is COLOR_MAXLEN bytes), but
makes it harder to audit the code for problematic strcpy
calls.

Let's introduce a color_set which copies under the
assumption that there are COLOR_MAXLEN bytes in the
destination (of course you can call it on a smaller buffer,
so this isn't providing a huge amount of safety, but it's
more convenient than calling xsnprintf yourself).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05 11:08:05 -07:00
Jeff King
cbc8feeaf9 color: add overflow checks for parsing colors
Our color parsing is designed to never exceed COLOR_MAXLEN
bytes. But the relationship between that hand-computed
number and the parsing code is not at all obvious, and we
merely hope that it has been computed correctly for all
cases.

Let's mark the expected "end" pointer for the destination
buffer and make sure that we do not exceed it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05 11:08:05 -07:00
Jeff King
3759d27aca parse_color: fix return value for numeric color values 0-8
When commit 695d95d refactored the color parsing, it missed
a "return 0" when parsing literal numbers 0-8 (which
represent basic ANSI colors), leading us to report these
colors as an error.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-01-20 15:56:03 -08:00
Jeff King
71b5984975 parse_color: drop COLOR_BACKGROUND macro
Commit 695d95d (parse_color: refactor color storage,
2014-11-20) introduced two macros, COLOR_FOREGROUND and
COLOR_BACKGROUND. The latter conflicts with a system macro
defined on Windows, breaking compilation there.

The simplest solution is to just get rid of these macros
entirely. They are constants that are only used in one place
(since the whole point of 695d95d was to avoid repeating
ourselves). Their main function is to make the magic
character constants more readable, but we can do the same
thing with a comment.

Reported-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-09 14:51:31 -08:00
Jeff King
ff40d185d2 parse_color: recognize "no$foo" to clear the $foo attribute
You can turn on ANSI text attributes like "reverse" by
putting "reverse" in your color spec. However, you cannot
ask to turn reverse off.

For common cases, this does not matter. You would turn on
"reverse" at the start of a colored section, and then clear
all attributes with a "reset". However, you may wish to turn
on some attributes, then selectively disable others. For
example:

  git log --format="%C(bold ul yellow)%h%C(noul) %s"

underlines just the hash, but without the need to re-specify
the rest of the attributes. This can also help third-party
programs, like contrib/diff-highlight, that want to turn
some attribute on/off without disrupting existing coloring.

Note that some attribute specifications are probably
nonsensical (e.g., "bold nobold"). We do not bother to flag
such constructs, and instead let the terminal sort it out.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-11-20 12:42:55 -08:00
Jeff King
17a4be2606 parse_color: support 24-bit RGB values
Some terminals (like XTerm) allow full 24-bit RGB color
specifications using an extension to the regular ANSI color
scheme. Let's allow users to specify hex RGB colors,
enabling the all-important feature of hot pink ref
decorations:

  git log --format="%h%C(#ff69b4)%d%C(reset) %s"

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-11-20 12:42:49 -08:00
Jeff King
695d95df19 parse_color: refactor color storage
When we parse a color name like "red" into its ANSI color
value, we pack the storage into a single int that may take
on many values:

  1. If it's "-2", no value has been specified.

  2. If it's "-1", the value is "normal" (i.e., no color).

  3. If it's 0 through 7, the value is a standard ANSI
     color.

  4. If it's larger (up to 255), it is a 256-color extended
     value.

Given these magic numbers, it is often hard to see what is
going on in the code. Let's refactor this into a struct with
a flag that tells which scheme we are using, along with a
numeric value. This is more verbose, but should hopefully be
simpler to follow. It will also allow us to easily add
support for more schemes, like 24-bit RGB values.

The result is also slightly less efficient to store, but
that's OK; we only store this intermediate state during the
parse, after which we write out the actual ANSI bytes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-11-20 12:41:07 -08:00
Jeff King
f6c5a2968c color_parse: do not mention variable name in error message
Originally the color-parsing function was used only for
config variables. It made sense to pass the variable name so
that the die() message could be something like:

  $ git -c color.branch.plain=bogus branch
  fatal: bad color value 'bogus' for variable 'color.branch.plain'

These days we call it in other contexts, and the resulting
error messages are a little confusing:

  $ git log --pretty='%C(bogus)'
  fatal: bad color value 'bogus' for variable '--pretty format'

  $ git config --get-color foo.bar bogus
  fatal: bad color value 'bogus' for variable 'command line'

This patch teaches color_parse to complain only about the
value, and then return an error code. Config callers can
then propagate that up to the config parser, which mentions
the variable name. Other callers can provide a custom
message. After this patch these three cases now look like:

  $ git -c color.branch.plain=bogus branch
  error: invalid color value: bogus
  fatal: unable to parse 'color.branch.plain' from command-line config

  $ git log --pretty='%C(bogus)'
  error: invalid color value: bogus
  fatal: unable to parse --pretty format

  $ git config --get-color foo.bar bogus
  error: invalid color value: bogus
  fatal: unable to parse default color value

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-14 11:01:21 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
4c7f1819b3 make color.ui default to 'auto'
Most users seem to like having colors enabled, and colors can help
beginners to understand the output of some commands (e.g. notice
immediately the boundary between commits in the output of "git log").

Many tutorials tell the users to set color.ui=auto as a very first step,
which tend to indicate that color.ui=none is not the recommanded value,
hence should not be the default.

These tutorials would benefit from skipping this step and starting the
real Git manipulations earlier. Other beginners do not know about
color.ui=auto, and may not discover it by themselves, hence live with
black&white outputs while they may have preferred colors.

A few people (e.g. color-blind) prefer having no colors, but they can
easily set color.ui=never for this (and googling "disable colors in git"
already tells them how to do so), but this needs not occupy space in
beginner-oriented documentations.

A transition period with Git emitting a warning when color.ui is unset
would be possible, but the discomfort of having the warning seems
superior to the benefit: users may be surprised by the change, but not
harmed by it.

The default value is changed, and the documentation is reworded to
mention "color.ui=false" first, since the primary use of color.ui after
this change is to disable colors, not to enable it.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-06-10 10:55:42 -07:00
Jeff King
c9bfb95348 want_color: automatically fallback to color.ui
All of the "do we want color" flags default to -1 to
indicate that we don't have any color configured. This value
is handled in one of two ways:

  1. In porcelain, we check early on whether the value is
     still -1 after reading the config, and set it to the
     value of color.ui (which defaults to 0).

  2. In plumbing, it stays untouched as -1, and want_color
     defaults it to off.

This works fine, but means that every porcelain has to check
and reassign its color flag. Now that want_color gives us a
place to put this check in a single spot, we can do that,
simplifying the calling code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-19 15:51:38 -07:00
Jeff King
3e1dd17a89 diff: don't load color config in plumbing
The diff config callback is split into two functions: one
which loads "ui" config, and one which loads "basic" config.
The former chains to the latter, as the diff UI config is a
superset of the plumbing config.

The color.diff variable is only loaded in the UI config.
However, the basic config actually chains to
git_color_default_config, which loads color.ui. This doesn't
actually cause any bugs, because the plumbing diff code does
not actually look at the value of color.ui.

However, it is somewhat nonsensical, and it makes it
difficult to refactor the color code. It probably came about
because there is no git_color_config to load only color
config, but rather just git_color_default_config, which
loads color config and chains to git_default_config.

This patch splits out the color-specific portion of
git_color_default_config so that the diff UI config can call
it directly. This is perhaps better explained by the
chaining of callbacks. Before we had:

  git_diff_ui_config
    -> git_diff_basic_config
      -> git_color_default_config
        -> git_default_config

Now we have:

  git_diff_ui_config
    -> git_color_config
    -> git_diff_basic_config
      -> git_default_config

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-19 15:51:38 -07:00
Jeff King
daa0c3d971 color: delay auto-color decision until point of use
When we read a color value either from a config file or from
the command line, we use git_config_colorbool to convert it
from the tristate always/never/auto into a single yes/no
boolean value.

This has some timing implications with respect to starting
a pager.

If we start (or decide not to start) the pager before
checking the colorbool, everything is fine. Either isatty(1)
will give us the right information, or we will properly
check for pager_in_use().

However, if we decide to start a pager after we have checked
the colorbool, things are not so simple. If stdout is a tty,
then we will have already decided to use color. However, the
user may also have configured color.pager not to use color
with the pager. In this case, we need to actually turn off
color. Unfortunately, the pager code has no idea which color
variables were turned on (and there are many of them
throughout the code, and they may even have been manipulated
after the colorbool selection by something like "--color" on
the command line).

This bug can be seen any time a pager is started after
config and command line options are checked. This has
affected "git diff" since 89d07f7 (diff: don't run pager if
user asked for a diff style exit code, 2007-08-12). It has
also affect the log family since 1fda91b (Fix 'git log'
early pager startup error case, 2010-08-24).

This patch splits the notion of parsing a colorbool and
actually checking the configuration. The "use_color"
variables now have an additional possible value,
GIT_COLOR_AUTO. Users of the variable should use the new
"want_color()" wrapper, which will lazily determine and
cache the auto-color decision.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-19 15:51:34 -07:00
Jeff King
e269eb7946 git_config_colorbool: refactor stdout_is_tty handling
Usually this function figures out for itself whether stdout
is a tty. However, it has an extra parameter just to allow
git-config to override the auto-detection for its
--get-colorbool option.

Instead of an extra parameter, let's just use a global
variable. This makes calling easier in the common case, and
will make refactoring the colorbool code much simpler.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-18 14:48:29 -07:00
Dan McGee
7cd52b5b4b Share color list between graph and show-branch
This also adds the new colors to show-branch that were added a while
back for graph output.

Signed-off-by: Dan McGee <dpmcgee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-04-04 23:20:39 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder
becbdae82b wt-status: add helpers for printing wt-status lines
Introduce status_printf{,_ln,_more} wrapper functions around
color_vfprintf() which take care of adding "#" to the beginning of
status lines automatically.  The semantics:

 - status_printf() is just like color_fprintf() but it adds a "# "
   at the beginning of each line of output;

 - status_printf_ln() is a convenience function that additionally
   adds "\n" at the end;

 - status_printf_more() is a variant of status_printf() used to
   continue lines that have already started.  It suppresses the "#" at
   the beginning of the first line.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-08 12:12:42 -08:00