Commit Graph

9927 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
3c0e417827 Merge branch 'ds/fetch-pull-with-sparse-index'
"git fetch" and "git pull" are now declared sparse-index clean.
Also "git ls-files" learns the "--sparse" option to help debugging.

* ds/fetch-pull-with-sparse-index:
  test-read-cache: remove --table, --expand options
  t1091/t3705: remove 'test-tool read-cache --table'
  t1092: replace 'read-cache --table' with 'ls-files --sparse'
  ls-files: add --sparse option
  fetch/pull: use the sparse index
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
98ab07ace5 Merge branch 'ws/fast-export-with-revision-options'
Use of certain "git rev-list" options with "git fast-export"
created nonsense results (the worst two of which being "--reverse"
and "--invert-grep --grep=<foo>").  The use of "--first-parent" is
made to behave a bit more sensible than before.

* ws/fast-export-with-revision-options:
  fast-export: fix surprising behavior with --first-parent
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
09481fec21 Merge branch 'ds/sparse-checkout-malformed-pattern-fix'
Certain sparse-checkout patterns that are valid in non-cone mode
led to segfault in cone mode, which has been corrected.

* ds/sparse-checkout-malformed-pattern-fix:
  sparse-checkout: refuse to add to bad patterns
  sparse-checkout: fix OOM error with mixed patterns
  sparse-checkout: fix segfault on malformed patterns
2022-01-10 11:52:49 -08:00
John Cai
a2585719b3 name-rev.c: use strbuf_getline instead of limited size buffer
Using a buffer limited to 2048 is unnecessarily limiting. Switch to
using a string buffer to read in stdin for annotation.

Signed-off-by: "John Cai" <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-10 09:39:26 -08:00
John Cai
34ae3b7071 name-rev: deprecate --stdin in favor of --annotate-stdin
Introduce a --annotate-stdin that is functionally equivalent of --stdin.
--stdin does not behave as --stdin in other subcommands, such as
pack-objects whereby it takes one argument per line. Since --stdin can
be a confusing and misleading name, rename it to --annotate-stdin.

This change adds a warning to --stdin warning that it will be removed in
the future.

Signed-off-by: "John Cai" <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-10 09:39:26 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
306f445ed1 receive-pack: convert push-to-checkout hook to hook.h
Move the push-to-checkout hook away from run-command.h to and over to
the new hook.h library.

This removes the last direct user of run_hook_le(), so we could remove
that function now, but let's leave that to a follow-up cleanup commit.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:35 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
0d3979c175 git hook run: add an --ignore-missing flag
For certain one-shot hooks we'd like to optimistically run them, and
not complain if they don't exist.

This was already supported by the underlying hook.c library, but had
not been exposed via "git hook run". The command version of this will
be used by send-email in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
1a3017d908 hooks: convert worktree 'post-checkout' hook to hook library
Move the running of the 'post-checkout' hook away from run-command.h
to the new hook.h library in builtin/worktree.c. For this special case
we need a change to the hook API to teach it to run the hook from a
given directory.

We cannot skip the "absolute_path" flag and just check if "dir" is
specified as we'd then fail to find our hook in the new dir we'd
chdir() to. We currently don't have a use-case for running a hook not
in our "base" repository at a given absolute path, so let's have "dir"
imply absolute_path(find_hook(hook_name)).

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
72ddf34d7c hooks: convert non-worktree 'post-checkout' hook to hook library
Move the running of the 'post-checkout' hook away from run-command.h
to the new hook.h library, except in the case of
builtin/worktree.c. That special-case will be handled in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
67ad630617 merge: convert post-merge to use hook.h
Teach post-merge to use the hook.h library instead of the
run-command.h library to run hooks.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
432a50bebf am: convert applypatch-msg to use hook.h
Teach applypatch-msg to use the hook.h library instead of the
run-command.h library.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
25d4e02cfc rebase: convert pre-rebase to use hook.h
Move the pre-rebase hook away from run-command.h to and over to the
new hook.h library.

Since this hook needs arguments introduce a run_hooksl() wrapper, like
run_hooks(), but it takes varargs.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
593ffdd80b am: convert {pre,post}-applypatch to use hook.h
Teach pre-applypatch and post-applypatch to use the hook.h library
instead of the run-command.h library.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
bad62a8cd5 gc: use hook library for pre-auto-gc hook
Move the pre-auto-gc hook away from run-command.h to and over to the
new hook.h library. This uses the new run_hooks() wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
96e7225b31 hook: add 'run' subcommand
In order to enable hooks to be run as an external process, by a
standalone Git command, or by tools which wrap Git, provide an external
means to run all configured hook commands for a given hook event.

Most of our hooks require more complex functionality than this, but
let's start with the bare minimum required to support our simplest
hooks.

In terms of implementation the usage_with_options() and "goto usage"
pattern here mirrors that of
builtin/{commit-graph,multi-pack-index}.c.

Some of the implementation here, such as a function being named
run_hooks_opt() when it's tasked with running one hook, to using the
run_processes_parallel_tr2() API to run with jobs=1 is somewhere
between a bit odd and and an overkill for the current features of this
"hook run" command and the hook.[ch] API.

This code will eventually be able to run multiple hooks declared in
config in parallel, by starting out with these names and APIs we
reduce the later churn of renaming functions, switching from the
run_command() to run_processes_parallel_tr2() API etc.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
58d4d7f1c5 fetch: fix deadlock when cleaning up lockfiles in async signals
When fetching packfiles, we write a bunch of lockfiles for the packfiles
we're writing into the repository. In order to not leave behind any
cruft in case we exit or receive a signal, we register both an exit
handler as well as signal handlers for common signals like SIGINT. These
handlers will then unlink the locks and free the data structure tracking
them. We have observed a deadlock in this logic though:

    (gdb) bt
    #0  __lll_lock_wait_private () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.S:95
    #1  0x00007f4932bea2cd in _int_free (av=0x7f4932f2eb20 <main_arena>, p=0x3e3e4200, have_lock=0) at malloc.c:3969
    #2  0x00007f4932bee58c in __GI___libc_free (mem=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:2975
    #3  0x0000000000662ab1 in string_list_clear ()
    #4  0x000000000044f5bc in unlock_pack_on_signal ()
    #5  <signal handler called>
    #6  _int_free (av=0x7f4932f2eb20 <main_arena>, p=<optimized out>, have_lock=0) at malloc.c:4024
    #7  0x00007f4932bee58c in __GI___libc_free (mem=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:2975
    #8  0x000000000065afd5 in strbuf_release ()
    #9  0x000000000066ddb9 in delete_tempfile ()
    #10 0x0000000000610d0b in files_transaction_cleanup.isra ()
    #11 0x0000000000611718 in files_transaction_abort ()
    #12 0x000000000060d2ef in ref_transaction_abort ()
    #13 0x000000000060d441 in ref_transaction_prepare ()
    #14 0x000000000060e0b5 in ref_transaction_commit ()
    #15 0x00000000004511c2 in fetch_and_consume_refs ()
    #16 0x000000000045279a in cmd_fetch ()
    #17 0x0000000000407c48 in handle_builtin ()
    #18 0x0000000000408df2 in cmd_main ()
    #19 0x00000000004078b5 in main ()

The process was killed with a signal, which caused the signal handler to
kick in and try free the data structures after we have unlinked the
locks. It then deadlocks while calling free(3P).

The root cause of this is that it is not allowed to call certain
functions in async-signal handlers, as specified by signal-safety(7).
Next to most I/O functions, this list of disallowed functions also
includes memory-handling functions like malloc(3P) and free(3P) because
they may not be reentrant. As a result, if we execute such functions in
the signal handler, then they may operate on inconistent state and fail
in unexpected ways.

Fix this bug by not calling non-async-signal-safe functions when running
in the signal handler. We're about to re-raise the signal anyway and
will thus exit, so it's not much of a problem to keep the string list of
lockfiles untouched. Note that it's fine though to call unlink(2), so
we'll still clean up the lockfiles correctly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 13:49:19 -08:00
Marc Strapetz
2ede073fd2 update-index: refresh should rewrite index in case of racy timestamps
'git update-index --refresh' and '--really-refresh' should force writing
of the index file if racy timestamps have been encountered, as
'git status' already does [1].

Note that calling 'git update-index --refresh' still does not guarantee
that there will be no more racy timestamps afterwards (the same holds
true for 'git status'):

- calling 'git update-index --refresh' immediately after touching and
  adding a file may still leave racy timestamps if all three operations
  occur within the racy-tolerance (usually 1 second unless USE_NSEC has
  been defined)

- calling 'git update-index --refresh' for timestamps which are set into
  the future will leave them racy

To guarantee that such racy timestamps will be resolved would require to
wait until the system clock has passed beyond these timestamps and only
then write the index file. Especially for future timestamps, this does
not seem feasible because of possibly long delays/hangs.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/d3dd805c-7c1d-30a9-6574-a7bfcb7fc013@syntevo.com/

Signed-off-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 12:37:31 -08:00
John Cai
cfc5cf428b receive-pack.c: consolidate find header logic
There are two functions that have very similar logic of finding a header
value. find_commit_header, and find_header. We can conslidate the logic
by introducing a new function find_header_mem, which is equivalent to
find_commit_header except it takes a len parameter that determines how
many bytes will be read. find_commit_header and find_header can then both
call find_header_mem.

This reduces duplicate logic, as the logic for finding header values
can now all live in one place.

Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-06 13:17:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
88a516aca0 Merge branch 'ds/repack-fixlets'
Two fixes around "git repack".

* ds/repack-fixlets:
  repack: make '--quiet' disable progress
  repack: respect kept objects with '--write-midx -b'
2022-01-05 14:01:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bb14cfdfd7 Merge branch 'jc/merge-detached-head-name'
The default merge message prepared by "git merge" records the name
of the current branch; the name can be overridden with a new option
to allow users to pretend a merge is made on a different branch.

* jc/merge-detached-head-name:
  merge: allow to pretend a merge is made into a different branch
2022-01-05 14:01:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ead6767ad7 Merge branch 'xw/am-empty'
"git am" learns "--empty=(stop|drop|keep)" option to tweak what is
done to a piece of e-mail without a patch in it.

* xw/am-empty:
  am: support --allow-empty to record specific empty patches
  am: support --empty=<option> to handle empty patches
  doc: git-format-patch: describe the option --always
2022-01-05 14:01:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
da81d473fc Merge branch 'en/keep-cwd'
Many git commands that deal with working tree files try to remove a
directory that becomes empty (i.e. "git switch" from a branch that
has the directory to another branch that does not would attempt
remove all files in the directory and the directory itself).  This
drops users into an unfamiliar situation if the command was run in
a subdirectory that becomes subject to removal due to the command.
The commands have been taught to keep an empty directory if it is
the directory they were started in to avoid surprising users.

* en/keep-cwd:
  t2501: simplify the tests since we can now assume desired behavior
  dir: new flag to remove_dir_recurse() to spare the original_cwd
  dir: avoid incidentally removing the original_cwd in remove_path()
  stash: do not attempt to remove startup_info->original_cwd
  rebase: do not attempt to remove startup_info->original_cwd
  clean: do not attempt to remove startup_info->original_cwd
  symlinks: do not include startup_info->original_cwd in dir removal
  unpack-trees: add special cwd handling
  unpack-trees: refuse to remove startup_info->original_cwd
  setup: introduce startup_info->original_cwd
  t2501: add various tests for removing the current working directory
2022-01-05 14:01:28 -08:00
Jean-Noël Avila
246cac8505 i18n: turn even more messages into "cannot be used together" ones
Even if some of these messages are not subject to gettext i18n, this
helps bring a single style of message for a given error type.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05 13:31:00 -08:00
Jean-Noël Avila
6fa00ee843 i18n: factorize "--foo requires --bar" and the like
They are all replaced by "the option '%s' requires '%s'", which is a
new string but replaces 17 previous unique strings.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05 13:31:00 -08:00
Jean-Noël Avila
408c5c5c79 i18n: tag.c factorize i18n strings
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05 13:31:00 -08:00
Jean-Noël Avila
c4904377ba i18n: standardize "cannot open" and "cannot read"
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05 13:29:23 -08:00
Jean-Noël Avila
12909b6b8a i18n: turn "options are incompatible" into "cannot be used together"
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05 13:29:23 -08:00
Jean-Noël Avila
c488182903 i18n: refactor "%s, %s and %s are mutually exclusive"
Use placeholders for constant tokens. The strings are turned into
"cannot be used together"

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05 13:29:23 -08:00
Jean-Noël Avila
43ea635c35 i18n: refactor "foo and bar are mutually exclusive"
Use static strings for constant parts of the sentences. They are all
turned into "cannot be used together".

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05 13:29:23 -08:00
Elijah Newren
71cade5a0b stash: do not return before restoring untracked files
In commit bee8691f19 ("stash: restore untracked files AFTER restoring
tracked files", 2021-09-10), we correctly identified that we should
restore changes to tracked files before attempting to restore untracked
files, and accordingly moved the code for restoring untracked files a
few lines down in do_apply_stash().  Unfortunately, the intervening
lines had some early return statements meaning that we suddenly stopped
restoring untracked files in some cases.

Even before the previous commit, there was another possible issue with
the current code -- a post-stash-apply 'git status' that was intended
to be run after restoring the stash was skipped when we hit a conflict
(or other error condition), which seems slightly inconsistent.

Fix both issues by saving the return status, and letting other
functionality run before returning.

Reported-by: AJ Henderson
Test-case-by: Randall S. Becker <randall.becker@nexbridge.ca>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-04 15:37:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e391a45102 Merge branch 'ab/reflog-prep' into jc/reflog-parse-options
* ab/reflog-prep:
  reflog + refs-backend: move "verbose" out of the backend
  refs files-backend: assume cb->newlog if !EXPIRE_REFLOGS_DRY_RUN
  reflog: reduce scope of "struct rev_info"
  reflog expire: don't use lookup_commit_reference_gently()
  reflog expire: refactor & use "tip_commit" only for UE_NORMAL
  reflog expire: use "switch" over enum values
  reflog: change one->many worktree->refnames to use a string_list
  reflog expire: narrow scope of "cb" in cmd_reflog_expire()
  reflog delete: narrow scope of "cmd" passed to count_reflog_ent()
2022-01-04 13:56:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2dc94da374 Merge branch 'en/sparse-checkout-set'
The "init" and "set" subcommands in "git sparse-checkout" have been
unified for a better user experience and performance.

* en/sparse-checkout-set:
  sparse-checkout: remove stray trailing space
  clone: avoid using deprecated `sparse-checkout init`
  Documentation: clarify/correct a few sparsity related statements
  git-sparse-checkout.txt: update to document init/set/reapply changes
  sparse-checkout: enable reapply to take --[no-]{cone,sparse-index}
  sparse-checkout: enable `set` to initialize sparse-checkout mode
  sparse-checkout: split out code for tweaking settings config
  sparse-checkout: disallow --no-stdin as an argument to set
  sparse-checkout: add sanity-checks on initial sparsity state
  sparse-checkout: break apart functions for sparse_checkout_(set|add)
  sparse-checkout: pass use_stdin as a parameter instead of as a global
2022-01-03 16:24:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0dc90d954d Merge branch 'ns/tmp-objdir'
New interface into the tmp-objdir API to help in-core use of the
quarantine feature.

* ns/tmp-objdir:
  tmp-objdir: disable ref updates when replacing the primary odb
  tmp-objdir: new API for creating temporary writable databases
2022-01-03 16:24:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8bb565d375 Merge branch 'jc/unleak-log'
"git format-patch" uses a single rev_info instance and then exits.
Mark the structure with UNLEAK() macro to squelch leak sanitizer.

* jc/unleak-log:
  format-patch: mark rev_info with UNLEAK
2022-01-03 16:24:14 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
a3eca58445 sparse-checkout: refuse to add to bad patterns
When in cone mode sparse-checkout, it is unclear how 'git
sparse-checkout add <dir1> ...' should behave if the existing
sparse-checkout file does not match the cone mode patterns. Change the
behavior to fail with an error message about the existing patterns.

Also, all cone mode patterns start with a '/' character, so add that
restriction. This is necessary for our example test 'cone mode: warn on
bad pattern', but also requires modifying the example sparse-checkout
file we use to test the warnings related to recognizing cone mode
patterns.

This error checking would cause a failure further down the test script
because of a test that adds non-cone mode patterns without cleaning them
up. Perform that cleanup as part of the test now.

Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 14:39:57 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
391c3a1020 sparse-checkout: fix OOM error with mixed patterns
Add a test to t1091-sparse-checkout-builtin.sh that would result in an
infinite loop and out-of-memory error before this change. The issue
relies on having non-cone-mode patterns while trying to modify the
patterns in cone-mode.

The fix is simple, allowing us to break from the loop when the input
path does not contain a slash, as the "dir" pattern we added does not.

This is only a fix to the critical out-of-memory error. A better
response to such a strange state will follow in a later change.

Reported-by: Calbabreaker <calbabreaker@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 14:39:57 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
245b948815 cat-file: use GET_OID_ONLY_TO_DIE in --(textconv|filters)
Change the cat_one_file() logic that calls get_oid_with_context()
under --textconv and --filters to use the GET_OID_ONLY_TO_DIE flag,
thus improving the error messaging emitted when e.g. <path> is missing
but <rev> is not.

To service the "cat-file" use-case we need to introduce a new
"GET_OID_REQUIRE_PATH" flag, otherwise it would exit early as soon as
a valid "HEAD" was resolved, but in the "cat-file" case being changed
we always need a valid revision and path.

This arguably makes the "<bad rev>:<bad path>" and "<bad
rev>:<good (in HEAD) path>" use cases worse, as we won't quote the
<path> component at the user anymore, but let's just use the existing
logic "git log" et al use for now. We can improve the messaging for
those cases as a follow-up for all callers.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 13:05:29 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
57d6a1cf96 cat-file: correct and improve usage information
Change the usage output emitted on "git cat-file -h" to group related
options, making it clear to users which options go with which other
ones.

The new output is:

    Check object existence or emit object contents
        -e                    check if <object> exists
        -p                    pretty-print <object> content

    Emit [broken] object attributes
        -t                    show object type (one of 'blob', 'tree', 'commit', 'tag', ...)
        -s                    show object size
        --allow-unknown-type  allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects

    Batch objects requested on stdin (or --batch-all-objects)
        --batch[=<format>]    show full <object> or <rev> contents
        --batch-check[=<format>]
                              like --batch, but don't emit <contents>
        --batch-all-objects   with --batch[-check]: ignores stdin, batches all known objects

    Change or optimize batch output
        --buffer              buffer --batch output
        --follow-symlinks     follow in-tree symlinks
        --unordered           do not order objects before emitting them

    Emit object (blob or tree) with conversion or filter (stand-alone, or with batch)
        --textconv            run textconv on object's content
        --filters             run filters on object's content
        --path blob|tree      use a <path> for (--textconv | --filters ); Not with 'batch'

The old usage was:

    <type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag
        -t                    show object type
        -s                    show object size
        -e                    exit with zero when there's no error
        -p                    pretty-print object's content
        --textconv            for blob objects, run textconv on object's content
        --filters             for blob objects, run filters on object's content
        --batch-all-objects   show all objects with --batch or --batch-check
        --path <blob>         use a specific path for --textconv/--filters
        --allow-unknown-type  allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects
        --buffer              buffer --batch output
        --batch[=<format>]    show info and content of objects fed from the standard input
        --batch-check[=<format>]
                              show info about objects fed from the standard input
        --follow-symlinks     follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)
        --unordered           do not order --batch-all-objects output

While shorter, I think the new one is easier to understand, as
e.g. "--allow-unknown-type" is grouped with "-t" and "-s", as it can
only be combined with those options. The same goes for "--buffer",
"--unordered" etc.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 13:05:29 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
b3fe468075 cat-file: fix remaining usage bugs
With the migration of --batch-all-objects to OPT_CMDMODE() in the
preceding commit one bug with combining it and other OPT_CMDMODE()
options was solved, but we were still left with e.g. --buffer silently
being discarded when not in batch mode.

Fix all those bugs, and in addition emit errors telling the user
specifically what options can't be combined with what other options,
before this we'd usually just emit the cryptic usage text and leave
the users to work it out by themselves.

This change is rather large, because to do so we need to untangle the
options processing so that we can not only error out, but emit
sensible errors, and e.g. emit errors about options before errors
about stray argc elements (as they might become valid if the option
were removed).

Some of the output changes ("error:" to "fatal:" with
usage_msg_opt[f]()), but none of the exit codes change, except in
those cases where we silently accepted bad option combinations before,
now we'll error out.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 13:05:29 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
485fd2c3da cat-file: make --batch-all-objects a CMDMODE
The usage of OPT_CMDMODE() in "cat-file"[1] was added in parallel with
the development of[3] the --batch-all-objects option[4], so we've
since grown[5] checks that it can't be combined with other command
modes, when it should just be made a top-level command-mode
instead. It doesn't combine with --filters, --textconv etc.

By giving parse_options() information about what options are mutually
exclusive with one another we can get the die() message being removed
here for free, we didn't even use that removed message in some cases,
e.g. for both of:

    --batch-all-objects --textconv
    --batch-all-objects --filters

We'd take the "goto usage" in the "if (opt)" branch, and never reach
the previous message. Now we'll emit e.g.:

    $ git cat-file --batch-all-objects --filters
    error: option `filters' is incompatible with --batch-all-objects

1. b48158ac94 (cat-file: make the options mutually exclusive, 2015-05-03)
2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqtwspgusf.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com/
3. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20150622104559.GG14475@peff.net/
4. 6a951937ae (cat-file: add --batch-all-objects option, 2015-06-22)
5. 321459439e (cat-file: support --textconv/--filters in batch mode, 2016-09-09)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 13:05:29 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
5a40417876 cat-file: move "usage" variable to cmd_cat_file()
There's no benefit to defining this at a distance, and it makes the
code harder to read as you've got to scroll up to see the usage that
corresponds to the options.

In subsequent commits I'll make use of usage_msg_opt(), which will be
quite noisy if I have to use the long "cat_file_usage" variable,
there's no other command being defined in this file, so let's rename
it to just "usage".

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 13:05:29 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
97fe725075 cat-file docs: fix SYNOPSIS and "-h" output
There were various inaccuracies in the previous SYNOPSIS output,
e.g. "--path" is not something that can optionally go with any options
except --textconv or --filters, as the output implied.

The opening line of the DESCRIPTION section is also "In its first
form[...]", which refers to "git cat-file <type> <object>", but the
SYNOPSIS section wasn't showing that as the first form!

That part of the documentation made sense in
d83a42f34a (Documentation: minor grammatical fixes in
git-cat-file.txt, 2009-03-22) when it was introduced, but since then
various options that were added have made that intro make no sense in
the context it was in. Now the two will match again.

The usage output here is not properly aligned on "master" currently,
but will be with my in-flight 4631cfc20b (parse-options: properly
align continued usage output, 2021-09-21), so let's indent things
correctly in the C code in anticipation of that.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 13:05:28 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
fa476be8f0 parse-options API: add a usage_msg_optf()
Add a usage_msg_optf() as a shorthand for the sort of
usage_msg_opt(xstrfmt(...)) used in builtin/stash.c. I'll make more
use of this function in builtin/cat-file.c shortly.

The disconnect between the "..." and "fmt" is a bit unusual, but it
works just fine and this keeps it consistent with usage_msg_opt(),
i.e. a caller of it can be moved to usage_msg_optf() and not have to
have its arguments re-arranged.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-30 13:05:28 -08:00
Elijah Newren
dfac9b609f sparse-checkout: remove stray trailing space
Reported-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-23 11:55:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
dcaf17c75d Merge branch 'ab/fetch-set-upstream-while-detached'
"git fetch --set-upstream" did not check if there is a current
branch, leading to a segfault when it is run on a detached HEAD,
which has been corrected.

* ab/fetch-set-upstream-while-detached:
  pull, fetch: fix segfault in --set-upstream option
2021-12-22 22:48:10 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
fcd2c3d9d8 reflog + refs-backend: move "verbose" out of the backend
Move the handling of the "verbose" flag entirely out of
"refs/files-backend.c" and into "builtin/reflog.c". This allows the
backend to stop knowing about the EXPIRE_REFLOGS_VERBOSE flag.

The expire_reflog_ent() function shouldn't need to deal with the
implementation detail of whether or not we're emitting verbose output,
by doing this the --verbose output becomes backend-agnostic, so
reftable will get the same output.

I think the output is rather bad currently, and should e.g. be
implemented with some better future mode of progress.[ch], but that's
a topic for another improvement.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 16:24:14 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
994b328f36 reflog: reduce scope of "struct rev_info"
Change the "cmd.stalefix" handling added in 1389d9ddaa (reflog expire
--fix-stale, 2007-01-06) to use a locally scoped "struct
rev_info". This code relies on mark_reachable_objects() twiddling
flags in the walked objects.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 16:24:14 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
daf1d8285e reflog expire: don't use lookup_commit_reference_gently()
In the initial implementation of "git reflog" in 4264dc15e1 (git
reflog expire, 2006-12-19) we had this
lookup_commit_reference_gently().

I don't think we've ever found tags that we need to recursively
dereference in reflogs, so this should at least be changed to a
"lookup commit" as I'm doing here, although I can't think of a way
where it mattered in practice.

I also think we'd probably like to just die here if we have a NULL
object, but as this code needs to handle potentially broken
repositories let's just show an "error" but continue, the non-quiet
lookup_commit() will do for us. None of our tests cover the case where
"commit" is NULL after this lookup.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 16:24:13 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
07815e2d97 reflog expire: refactor & use "tip_commit" only for UE_NORMAL
Add an intermediate variable for "tip_commit" in
reflog_expiry_prepare(), and only add it to the struct if we're
handling the UE_NORMAL case.

The code behaves the same way as before, but this makes the control
flow clearer, and the shorter name allows us to fold a 4-line i/else
into a one-line ternary instead.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 16:24:13 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
20d6b6868c reflog expire: use "switch" over enum values
Change code added in 03cb91b18c (reflog --expire-unreachable: special
case entries in "HEAD" reflog, 2010-04-09) to use a "switch" statement
with an exhaustive list of "case" statements instead of doing numeric
comparisons against the enum labels.

Now we won't assume that "x != UE_ALWAYS" means "(x == UE_HEAD || x ||
UE_NORMAL)". That assumption is true now, but we'd introduce subtle
bugs here if that were to change, now the compiler will notice and
error out on such errors.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 16:24:13 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
f2919bae98 reflog: change one->many worktree->refnames to use a string_list
Change the FLEX_ARRAY pattern added in bda3a31cc7 (reflog-expire:
Avoid creating new files in a directory inside readdir(3) loop,
2008-01-25) the string-list API instead.

This does not change any behavior, allows us to delete much of this
code as it's replaced by things we get from the string-list API for
free, as a result we need just one struct to keep track of this data,
instead of two.

The "DUP" -> "string_list_append_nodup(..., strbuf_detach(...))"
pattern here is the same as that used in a recent memory leak fix in
b202e51b15 (grep: fix a "path_list" memory leak, 2021-10-22).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 16:24:13 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
46fbe418b2 reflog expire: narrow scope of "cb" in cmd_reflog_expire()
As with the preceding change for "reflog delete", change the "cb_data"
we pass to callbacks to be &cb.cmd itself, instead of passing &cb and
having the callback lookup cb->cmd.

This makes it clear that the "cb" itself is the same memzero'd
structure on each iteration of the for-loops that use &cb, except for
the "cmd" member.

The "struct expire_reflog_policy_cb" we pass to reflog_expire() will
have the members that aren't "cmd" modified by the callbacks, but
before we invoke them everything except "cmd" is zero'd out.

This included the "tip_commit", "mark_list" and "tips". It might have
looked as though we were re-using those between iterations, but the
first thing we did in reflog_expiry_prepare() was to either NULL them,
or clobber them with another value.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 16:24:13 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
4a0339b36f reflog delete: narrow scope of "cmd" passed to count_reflog_ent()
Change the "cb_data" we pass to the count_reflog_ent() to be the
&cb.cmd itself, instead of passing &cb and having the callback lookup
cb->cmd.

This makes it clear that the "cb" itself is the same memzero'd
structure on each iteration of the for-loop that uses &cb, except for
the "cmd" member.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 16:24:13 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
78087097b8 ls-files: add --sparse option
Existing callers to 'git ls-files' are expecting file names, not
directories. It is best to expand a sparse index to show all of the
contained files in this case.

However, expert users may want to inspect the contents of the index
itself including which directories are sparse. Add a --sparse option to
allow users to request this information.

During testing, I noticed that options such as --modified did not affect
the output when the files in question were outside the sparse-checkout
definition. Tests are added to document this preexisting behavior and
how it remains unchanged with the sparse index and the --sparse option.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 11:42:40 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
5a4e0547e2 fetch/pull: use the sparse index
The 'git fetch' and 'git pull' commands parse the index in order to
determine if submodules exist. Without command_requires_full_index=0,
this will expand a sparse index, causing slow performance even when
there is no new data to fetch.

The .gitmodules file will never be inside a sparse directory entry, and
even if it was, the index_name_pos() method would expand the sparse
index if needed as we search for the path by name. These commands do not
iterate over the index, which is the typical thing we are careful about
when integrating with the sparse index.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-22 11:42:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5046831626 Merge branch 'ns/tmp-objdir' into en/remerge-diff
* ns/tmp-objdir:
  tmp-objdir: disable ref updates when replacing the primary odb
  tmp-objdir: new API for creating temporary writable databases
2021-12-21 15:29:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8d2c37320b Merge branch 'ld/sparse-diff-blame'
Teach diff and blame to work well with sparse index.

* ld/sparse-diff-blame:
  blame: enable and test the sparse index
  diff: enable and test the sparse index
  diff: replace --staged with --cached in t1092 tests
  repo-settings: prepare_repo_settings only in git repos
  test-read-cache: set up repo after git directory
  commit-graph: return if there is no git directory
  git: ensure correct git directory setup with -h
2021-12-21 15:03:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3f9d5059c6 Merge branch 'en/name-rev-shorter-output'
"git name-rev" has been tweaked to give output that is shorter and
easier to understand.

* en/name-rev-shorter-output:
  name-rev: prefer shorter names over following merges
2021-12-21 15:03:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
13fa77b689 Merge branch 'ak/protect-any-current-branch'
"git fetch" without the "--update-head-ok" option ought to protect
a checked out branch from getting updated, to prevent the working
tree that checks it out to go out of sync.  The code was written
before the use of "git worktree" got widespread, and only checked
the branch that was checked out in the current worktree, which has
been updated.
(originally called ak/fetch-not-overwrite-any-current-branch)

* ak/protect-any-current-branch:
  branch: protect branches checked out in all worktrees
  receive-pack: protect current branch for bare repository worktree
  receive-pack: clean dead code from update_worktree()
  fetch: protect branches checked out in all worktrees
  worktree: simplify find_shared_symref() memory ownership model
  branch: lowercase error messages
  receive-pack: lowercase error messages
  fetch: lowercase error messages
2021-12-21 15:03:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d2f0b72759 Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing-key-lifetime'
Extend the signing of objects with SSH keys and learn to pay
attention to the key validity time range when verifying.

* fs/ssh-signing-key-lifetime:
  ssh signing: verify ssh-keygen in test prereq
  ssh signing: make fmt-merge-msg consider key lifetime
  ssh signing: make verify-tag consider key lifetime
  ssh signing: make git log verify key lifetime
  ssh signing: make verify-commit consider key lifetime
  ssh signing: add key lifetime test prereqs
  ssh signing: use sigc struct to pass payload
  t/fmt-merge-msg: make gpgssh tests more specific
  t/fmt-merge-msg: do not redirect stderr
2021-12-21 15:03:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
00cbaf9362 Merge branch 'jk/log-decorate-opts-with-implicit-decorate'
When "git log" implicitly enabled the "decoration" processing
without being explicitly asked with "--decorate" option, it failed
to read and honor the settings given by the "--decorate-refs"
option.

* jk/log-decorate-opts-with-implicit-decorate:
  log: load decorations with --simplify-by-decoration
  log: handle --decorate-refs with userformat "%d"
2021-12-21 15:03:15 -08:00
William Sprent
726a228dfb fast-export: fix surprising behavior with --first-parent
The revision traversal machinery typically processes and returns all
children before any parent.  fast-export needs to operate in the
reverse fashion, handling parents before any of their children in
order to build up the history starting from the root commit(s).  This
would be a clear case where we could just use the revision traversal
machinery's "reverse" option to achieve this desired affect.

However, this wasn't what the code did.  It added its own array for
queuing.  The obvious hand-rolled solution would be to just push all
the commits into the array and then traverse afterwards, but it didn't
quite do that either.  It instead attempted to process anything it
could as soon as it could, and once it could, check whether it could
process anything that had been queued.  As far as I can tell, this was
an effort to save a little memory in the case of multiple root commits
since it could process some commits before queueing all of them.  This
involved some helper functions named has_unshown_parent() and
handle_tail().  For typical invocations of fast-export, this
alternative essentially amounted to a hand-rolled method of reversing
the commits -- it was a bunch of work to duplicate the revision
traversal machinery's "reverse" option.

This hand-rolled reversing mechanism is actually somewhat difficult to
reason about.  It takes some time to figure out how it ensures in
normal cases that it will actually process all traversed commits
(rather than just dropping some and not printing anything for them).

And it turns out there are some cases where the code does drop commits
without handling them, and not even printing an error or warning for
the user.  Due to the has_unshown_parent() checks, some commits could
be left in the array at the end of the "while...get_revision()" loop
which would be unprocessed.  This could be triggered for example with
    git fast-export main -- --first-parent
or non-sensical traversal rules such as
    git fast-export main -- --grep=Merge --invert-grep

While most traversals that don't include all parents should likely
trigger errors in fast-export (or at least require being used in
combination with --reference-excluded-parents), the --first-parent
traversal is at least reasonable and it'd be nice if it didn't just drop
commits. It'd also be nice for future readers of the code to have a
simpler "reverse traversal" mechanism. Use the "reverse" option of the
revision traversal machinery to achieve both.

Even for the non-sensical traversal flags like the --grep one above,
this would be an improvement. For example, in that case, the code
previously would have silently truncated history to only those commits
that do not have an ancestor containing "Merge" in their commit message.
After this code change, that case would include all commits without
"Merge" in their commit message -- but any commit that previously had a
"Merge"-mentioning parent would lose that parent
(likely resulting in many new root commits). While the new behavior is
still odd, it is at least understandable given that
--reference-excluded-parents is not the default.

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: William Sprent <williams@unity3d.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-21 12:51:09 -08:00
Josh Steadmon
d3115660b4 branch: add flags and config to inherit tracking
It can be helpful when creating a new branch to use the existing
tracking configuration from the branch point. However, there is
currently not a method to automatically do so.

Teach git-{branch,checkout,switch} an "inherit" argument to the
"--track" option. When this is set, creating a new branch will cause the
tracking configuration to default to the configuration of the branch
point, if set.

For example, if branch "main" tracks "origin/main", and we run
`git checkout --track=inherit -b feature main`, then branch "feature"
will track "origin/main". Thus, `git status` will show us how far
ahead/behind we are from origin, and `git pull` will pull from origin.

This is particularly useful when creating branches across many
submodules, such as with `git submodule foreach ...` (or if running with
a patch such as [1], which we use at $job), as it avoids having to
manually set tracking info for each submodule.

Since we've added an argument to "--track", also add "--track=direct" as
another way to explicitly get the original "--track" behavior ("--track"
without an argument still works as well).

Finally, teach branch.autoSetupMerge a new "inherit" option. When this
is set, "--track=inherit" becomes the default behavior.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/20180927221603.148025-1-sbeller@google.com/

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-20 22:40:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bd2bc94252 merge: allow to pretend a merge is made into a different branch
When a series of patches for a topic-B depends on having topic-A,
the workflow to prepare the topic-B branch would look like this:

    $ git checkout -b topic-B main
    $ git merge --no-ff --no-edit topic-A
    $ git am <mbox-for-topic-B

When topic-A gets updated, recreating the first merge and rebasing
the rest of the topic-B, all on detached HEAD, is a useful
technique.  After updating topic-A with its new round of patches:

    $ git checkout topic-B
    $ prev=$(git rev-parse 'HEAD^{/^Merge branch .topic-A. into}')
    $ git checkout --detach $prev^1
    $ git merge --no-ff --no-edit topic-A
    $ git rebase --onto HEAD $prev @{-1}^0
    $ git checkout -B @{-1}

This will

 (0) check out the current topic-B.
 (1) find the previous merge of topic-A into topic-B.
 (2) detach the HEAD to the parent of the previous merge.
 (3) merge the updated topic-A to it.
 (4) reapply the patches to rebuild the rest of topic-B.
 (5) update topic-B with the result.

without contaminating the reflog of topic-B too much.  topic-B@{1}
is the "logically previous" state before topic-A got updated, for
example.  At (4), comparison (e.g. range-diff) between HEAD and
@{-1} is a meaningful way to sanity check the result, and the same
can be done at (5) by comparing topic-B and topic-B@{1}.

But there is one glitch.  The merge into the detached HEAD done in
the step (3) above gives us "Merge branch 'topic-A' into HEAD", and
does not say "into topic-B".

Teach the "--into-name=<branch>" option to "git merge" and its
underlying "git fmt-merge-message", to pretend as if we were merging
into <branch>, no matter what branch we are actually merging into,
when they prepare the merge message.  The pretend name honors the
usual "into <target>" suppression mechanism, which can be seen in
the tests added here.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-20 14:55:02 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
47ca93d071 repack: make '--quiet' disable progress
While testing some ideas in 'git repack', I ran it with '--quiet' and
discovered that some progress output was still shown. Specifically, the
output for writing the multi-pack-index showed the progress.

The 'show_progress' variable in cmd_repack() is initialized with
isatty(2) and is not modified at all by the '--quiet' flag. The
'--quiet' flag modifies the po_args.quiet option which is translated
into a '--quiet' flag for the 'git pack-objects' child process. However,
'show_progress' is used to directly send progress information to the
multi-pack-index writing logic which does not use a child process.

The fix here is to modify 'show_progress' to be false if po_opts.quiet
is true, and isatty(2) otherwise. This new expectation simplifies a
later condition that checks both.

Update the documentation to make it clear that '-q' will disable all
progress in addition to ensuring the 'git pack-objects' child process
will receive the flag.

Use 'test_terminal' to check that this works to get around the isatty(2)
check.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-20 11:59:17 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
e4d0c11c04 repack: respect kept objects with '--write-midx -b'
Historically, we needed a single packfile in order to have reachability
bitmaps. This introduced logic that when 'git repack' had a '-b' option
that we should stop sending the '--honor-pack-keep' option to the 'git
pack-objects' child process, ensuring that we create a packfile
containing all reachable objects.

In the world of multi-pack-index bitmaps, we no longer need to repack
all objects into a single pack to have valid bitmaps. Thus, we should
continue sending the '--honor-pack-keep' flag to 'git pack-objects'.

The fix is very simple: only disable the flag when writing bitmaps but
also _not_ writing the multi-pack-index.

This opens the door to new repacking strategies that might want to keep
some historical set of objects in a stable pack-file while only
repacking more recent objects.

To test, create a new 'test_subcommand_inexact' helper that is more
flexible than 'test_subcommand'. This allows us to look for the
--honor-pack-keep flag without over-indexing on the exact set of
arguments.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-20 11:58:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
dee839a263 format-patch: mark rev_info with UNLEAK
The comand uses a single instance of rev_info on stack, makes a
single revision traversal and exit.  Mark the resources held by the
rev_info structure with UNLEAK().

We do not do this at lower level in revision.c or cmd_log_walk(), as
a new caller of the revision traversal API can make unbounded number
of rev_info during a single run, and UNLEAK() would not a be
suitable mechanism to deal with such a caller.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-16 17:22:33 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
ca7990cea5 stash: don't show "git stash push" usage on bad "git stash" usage
Change the usage message emitted by "git stash --invalid-option" to
emit usage information for "git stash" in general, and not just for
the "push" command. I.e. before:

    $ git stash --invalid-option
    error: unknown option `invalid-option'
    usage: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
                     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]
                     [--] [<pathspec>...]]
    [...]

After:

    $ git stash --invalid-option
    error: unknown option `invalid-option'
    usage: git stash list [<options>]
       or: git stash show [<options>] [<stash>]
       or: git stash drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
       or: git stash ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
       or: git stash branch <branchname> [<stash>]
       or: git stash clear
       or: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-S|--staged] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
                     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]
                     [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]]
                     [--] [<pathspec>...]]
       or: git stash save [-p|--patch] [-S|--staged] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
                     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]
    [...]

That we emitted the usage for just "push" in the case of the
subcommand not being explicitly specified was an unintentional
side-effect of how it was implemented. When it was converted to C in
d553f538b8 (stash: convert push to builtin, 2019-02-25) the pattern
of having per-subcommand usage information was rightly continued. The
"git-stash.sh" shellscript did not have that, and always printed the
equivalent of "git_stash_usage".

But in doing so the case of push being implicit and explicit was
conflated. A variable was added to track this in 8c3713cede (stash:
eliminate crude option parsing, 2020-02-17), but it did not update the
usage output accordingly.

This still leaves e.g. "git stash push -h" emitting the
"git_stash_usage" output, instead of "git_stash_push_usage". That
should be fixed, but is a much deeper misbehavior in parse_options()
not being aware of subcommands at all. I.e. in how
PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN and PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP combine in
commands such as "git stash".

Perhaps PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN should imply
PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP, or better yet parse_options() should be
extended to fully handle these subcommand cases that we handle
manually in "git stash", "git commit-graph", "git multi-pack-index"
etc. All of those musings would be a much bigger change than this
isolated fix though, so let's leave that for some other time.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-16 14:03:46 -08:00
徐沛文 (Aleen)
9e7e41bf19 am: support --allow-empty to record specific empty patches
This option helps to record specific empty patches in the middle
of an am session, which does create empty commits only when:

    1. the index has not changed
    2. lacking a branch

When the index has changed, "--allow-empty" will create a non-empty
commit like passing "--continue" or "--resolved".

Signed-off-by: 徐沛文 (Aleen) <aleen42@vip.qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 17:04:19 -08:00
徐沛文 (Aleen)
7c096b8d61 am: support --empty=<option> to handle empty patches
Since that the command 'git-format-patch' can include patches of
commits that emit no changes, the 'git-am' command should also
support an option, named as '--empty', to specify how to handle
those empty patches. In this commit, we have implemented three
valid options ('stop', 'drop' and 'keep').

Signed-off-by: 徐沛文 (Aleen) <aleen42@vip.qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 17:04:18 -08:00
Elijah Newren
d35954160a clone: avoid using deprecated sparse-checkout init
The previous commits marked `sparse-checkout init` as deprecated; we
can just use `set` instead here and pass it no paths.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 11:48:22 -08:00
Elijah Newren
4e256731d6 sparse-checkout: enable reapply to take --[no-]{cone,sparse-index}
Folks may want to switch to or from cone mode, or to or from a
sparse-index without changing their sparsity paths.  Allow them to do so
using the reapply command.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 11:48:22 -08:00
Elijah Newren
f2e3a218e8 sparse-checkout: enable set to initialize sparse-checkout mode
The previously suggested workflow:
  git sparse-checkout init ...
  git sparse-checkout set ...

Suffered from three problems:
  1) It would delete nearly all files in the first step, then
     restore them in the second.  That was poor performance and
     forced unnecessary rebuilds.
  2) The two-step process resulted in two progress bars, which
     was suboptimal from a UI point of view for wrappers that
     invoked both of these commands but only exposed a single
     command to their end users.
  3) With cone mode, the first step would delete nearly all
     ignored files everywhere, because everything was considered
     to be outside of the specified sparsity paths.  (The user was
     not allowed to specify any sparsity paths in the `init` step.)

Avoid these problems by teaching `set` to understand the extra
parameters that `init` takes and performing any necessary initialization
if not already in a sparse checkout.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 11:48:22 -08:00
Elijah Newren
be61fd1181 sparse-checkout: split out code for tweaking settings config
`init` has some code for handling updates to either cone mode or
the sparse-index setting.  We would like to be able to reuse this
elsewhere, namely in `set` and `reapply`.  Split this function out,
and make it slightly more general so it can handle being called from
the new callers.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 11:48:22 -08:00
Elijah Newren
f85751a147 sparse-checkout: disallow --no-stdin as an argument to set
We intentionally added --stdin as an option to `sparse-checkout set`,
but didn't intend for --no-stdin to be permitted as well.

Reported-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 11:48:21 -08:00
Elijah Newren
45c5e47048 sparse-checkout: add sanity-checks on initial sparsity state
Most sparse-checkout subcommands (list, add, reapply) only make sense
when already in a sparse state.  Add a quick check that will error out
early if this is not the case.

Also document with a comment why we do not exit early in `disable` even
when core.sparseCheckout starts as false.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 11:48:21 -08:00
Elijah Newren
0b624e039c sparse-checkout: break apart functions for sparse_checkout_(set|add)
sparse_checkout_set() was reused by sparse_checkout_add() with the only
difference being a single parameter being passed to that function.
However, we would like sparse_checkout_set() to do the same work that
sparse_checkout_init() does if sparse checkouts are not already enabled.
To facilitate this transition, give each mode their own copy of the
function.  This does not introduce any behavioral changes; that will
come in a subsequent patch.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 11:48:21 -08:00
Elijah Newren
1530ff3553 sparse-checkout: pass use_stdin as a parameter instead of as a global
add_patterns_from_input() has relied on a global variable,
set_opts.use_stdin, which has been used by both the `set` and `add`
subcommands of sparse-checkout.  Once we introduce an
add_opts.use_stdin, the hardcoding of set_opts.use_stdin will be
incorrect.  Pass the value as function parameter instead to allow us to
make subsequent changes.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15 11:48:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
159597f5a3 Merge branch 'ab/die-with-bug'
Code clean-up.

* ab/die-with-bug:
  object.c: use BUG(...) no die("BUG: ...") in lookup_object_by_type()
  pathspec: use BUG(...) not die("BUG:%s:%d....", <file>, <line>)
  strbuf.h: use BUG(...) not die("BUG: ...")
  pack-objects: use BUG(...) not die("BUG: ...")
2021-12-15 09:39:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
986eb34b71 Merge branch 'es/worktree-chatty-to-stderr'
"git worktree add" showed "Preparing worktree" message to the
standard output stream, but when it failed, the message from die()
went to the standard error stream.  Depending on the order the
stdio streams are flushed at the program end, this resulted in
confusing output.  It has been corrected by sending all the chatty
messages to the standard error stream.

* es/worktree-chatty-to-stderr:
  git-worktree.txt: add missing `-v` to synopsis for `worktree list`
  worktree: send "chatty" messages to stderr
2021-12-15 09:39:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
250ca49b4f Merge branch 'hn/reflog-tests'
Prepare tests on ref API to help testing reftable backends.

* hn/reflog-tests:
  refs/debug: trim trailing LF from reflog message
  test-ref-store: tweaks to for-each-reflog-ent format
  t1405: check for_each_reflog_ent_reverse() more thoroughly
  test-ref-store: don't add newline to reflog message
  show-branch: show reflog message
2021-12-15 09:39:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4f7e2f0b21 Merge branch 'rj/receive-pack-avoid-sigpipe-during-status-reporting'
When the "git push" command is killed while the receiving end is
trying to report what happened to the ref update proposals, the
latter used to die, due to SIGPIPE.  The code now ignores SIGPIPE
to increase our chances to run the post-receive hook after it
happens.

* rj/receive-pack-avoid-sigpipe-during-status-reporting:
  receive-pack: ignore SIGPIPE while reporting status to client
2021-12-15 09:39:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
832ec72c3e Merge branch 'ab/run-command'
API clean-up.

* ab/run-command:
  run-command API: remove "env" member, always use "env_array"
  difftool: use "env_array" to simplify memory management
  run-command API: remove "argv" member, always use "args"
  run-command API users: use strvec_push(), not argv construction
  run-command API users: use strvec_pushl(), not argv construction
  run-command tests: use strvec_pushv(), not argv assignment
  run-command API users: use strvec_pushv(), not argv assignment
  upload-archive: use regular "struct child_process" pattern
  worktree: stop being overly intimate with run_command() internals
2021-12-15 09:39:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4ce498baa3 Merge branch 'en/zdiff3'
"Zealous diff3" style of merge conflict presentation has been added.

* en/zdiff3:
  update documentation for new zdiff3 conflictStyle
  xdiff: implement a zealous diff3, or "zdiff3"
2021-12-15 09:39:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
670703e9d6 Merge branch 'mp/absorb-submodule-git-dir-upon-deinit'
"git submodule deinit" for a submodule whose .git metadata
directory is embedded in its working tree refused to work, until
the submodule gets converted to use the "absorbed" form where the
metadata directory is stored in superproject, and a gitfile at the
top-level of the working tree of the submodule points at it.  The
command is taught to convert such submodules to the absorbed form
as needed.

* mp/absorb-submodule-git-dir-upon-deinit:
  submodule: absorb git dir instead of dying on deinit
2021-12-10 14:35:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b8148376a2 Merge branch 'hn/create-reflog-simplify'
A small simplification of API.

* hn/create-reflog-simplify:
  refs: drop force_create argument of create_reflog API
2021-12-10 14:35:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f0850875fd Merge branch 'vd/sparse-reset'
Various operating modes of "git reset" have been made to work
better with the sparse index.

* vd/sparse-reset:
  unpack-trees: improve performance of next_cache_entry
  reset: make --mixed sparse-aware
  reset: make sparse-aware (except --mixed)
  reset: integrate with sparse index
  reset: expand test coverage for sparse checkouts
  sparse-index: update command for expand/collapse test
  reset: preserve skip-worktree bit in mixed reset
  reset: rename is_missing to !is_in_reset_tree
2021-12-10 14:35:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cb136bd852 Merge branch 'po/size-t-for-vs'
On platforms where ulong is shorter than size_t, code paths that
shifted 1 or 1U to the left lacked the necessary cast to size_t,
which have been corrected.

* po/size-t-for-vs:
  object-file.c: LLP64 compatibility, upcast unity for left shift
  diffcore-delta.c: LLP64 compatibility, upcast unity for left shift
  repack.c: LLP64 compatibility, upcast unity for left shift
2021-12-10 14:35:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8e715503f1 Merge branch 'ah/advice-pull-has-no-preference-between-rebase-and-merge'
The advice message given by "git pull" when the user hasn't made a
choice between merge and rebase still said that the merge is the
default, which no longer is the case.  This has been corrected.

* ah/advice-pull-has-no-preference-between-rebase-and-merge:
  pull: don't say that merge is "the default strategy"
2021-12-10 14:35:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7b11728a7b Merge branch 'ab/checkout-branch-info-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* ab/checkout-branch-info-leakfix:
  checkout: fix "branch info" memory leaks
2021-12-10 14:35:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
03194a1afa Merge branch 'tw/var-default-branch'
"git var GIT_DEFAULT_BRANCH" is a way to see what name is used for
the newly created branch if "git init" is run.

* tw/var-default-branch:
  var: add GIT_DEFAULT_BRANCH variable
2021-12-10 14:35:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
23c83fc473 Merge branch 'ja/doc-cleanup'
Doc update.

* ja/doc-cleanup:
  init doc: --shared=0xxx does not give umask but perm bits
  doc: git-init: clarify file modes in octal.
  doc: git-http-push: describe the refs as pattern pairs
  doc: uniformize <URL> placeholders' case
  doc: use three dots for indicating repetition instead of star
  doc: git-ls-files: express options as optional alternatives
  doc: use only hyphens as word separators in placeholders
  doc: express grammar placeholders between angle brackets
  doc: split placeholders as individual tokens
  doc: fix git credential synopsis
2021-12-10 14:35:03 -08:00
Fabian Stelzer
02769437e1 ssh signing: use sigc struct to pass payload
To be able to extend the payload metadata with things like its creation
timestamp or the creators ident we remove the payload parameters to
check_signature() and use the already existing sigc->payload field
instead, only adding the length field to the struct. This also allows
us to get rid of the xmemdupz() calls in the verify functions. Since
sigc is now used to input data as well as output the result move it to
the front of the function list.

 - Add payload_length to struct signature_check
 - Populate sigc.payload/payload_len on all call sites
 - Remove payload parameters to check_signature()
 - Remove payload parameters to internal verify_* functions and use sigc
   instead
 - Remove xmemdupz() used for verbose output since payload is now already
   populated.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-09 13:38:04 -08:00
Elijah Newren
580a5d7f75 dir: new flag to remove_dir_recurse() to spare the original_cwd
remove_dir_recurse(), and its non-static wrapper called
remove_dir_recursively(), both take flags for modifying its behavior.
As with the previous commits, we would generally like to protect
the original_cwd, but we want to forced user commands (e.g. 'git rm -rf
...') or other special cases to remove it.  Add a flag for this purpose.
After reading through every caller of remove_dir_recursively() in the
current codebase, there was only one that should be adjusted and that
one only in a very unusual circumstance.  Add a pair of new testcases to
highlight that very specific case involving submodules && --git-dir &&
--work-tree.

Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-09 13:33:13 -08:00
Elijah Newren
0fce211ccc stash: do not attempt to remove startup_info->original_cwd
Since stash spawns a `clean` subprocess, make sure we run that from the
startup_info->original_cwd directory, so that the `clean` processs knows
to protect that directory.  Also, since the `clean` command might no
longer run from the toplevel, pass the ':/' magic pathspec to ensure we
still clean from the toplevel.

Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-09 13:33:13 -08:00
Elijah Newren
c65744e7d7 clean: do not attempt to remove startup_info->original_cwd
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-09 13:33:13 -08:00
Neeraj Singh
b3cecf49ea tmp-objdir: new API for creating temporary writable databases
The tmp_objdir API provides the ability to create temporary object
directories, but was designed with the goal of having subprocesses
access these object stores, followed by the main process migrating
objects from it to the main object store or just deleting it.  The
subprocesses would view it as their primary datastore and write to it.

Here we add the tmp_objdir_replace_primary_odb function that replaces
the current process's writable "main" object directory with the
specified one. The previous main object directory is restored in either
tmp_objdir_migrate or tmp_objdir_destroy.

For the --remerge-diff usecase, add a new `will_destroy` flag in `struct
object_database` to mark ephemeral object databases that do not require
fsync durability.

Add 'git prune' support for removing temporary object databases, and
make sure that they have a name starting with tmp_ and containing an
operation-specific name.

Based-on-patch-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-08 14:06:36 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
17baeaf82d pull, fetch: fix segfault in --set-upstream option
Fix a segfault in the --set-upstream option added in
24bc1a1292 (pull, fetch: add --set-upstream option, 2019-08-19) added
in v2.24.0.

The code added there did not do the same checking we do for "git
branch" itself since 8efb8899cf (branch: segfault fixes and
validation, 2013-02-23), which in turn fixed the same sort of segfault
I'm fixing now in "git branch --set-upstream-to", see
6183d826ba (branch: introduce --set-upstream-to, 2012-08-20).

The warning message I'm adding here is an amalgamation of the error
added for "git branch" in 8efb8899cf, and the error output
install_branch_config() itself emits, i.e. it trims "refs/heads/" from
the name and says "branch X on remote", not "branch refs/heads/X on
remote".

I think it would make more sense to simply die() here, but in the
other checks for --set-upstream added in 24bc1a1292 we issue a
warning() instead. Let's do the same here for consistency for now.

There was an earlier submitted alternate way of fixing this in [1],
due to that patch breaking threading with the original report at [2] I
didn't notice it before authoring this version. I think the more
detailed warning message here is better, and we should also have tests
for this behavior.

The --no-rebase option to "git pull" is needed as of the recently
merged 7d0daf3f12 (Merge branch 'en/pull-conflicting-options',
2021-08-30).

1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20210706162238.575988-1-clemens@endorphin.org/
2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/CAG6gW_uHhfNiHGQDgGmb1byMqBA7xa8kuH1mP-wAPEe5Tmi2Ew@mail.gmail.com/

Reported-by: Clemens Fruhwirth <clemens@endorphin.org>
Reported-by: Jan Pokorný <poki@fnusa.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-07 15:19:28 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
24f6e6d626 usage.c + gc: add and use a die_message_errno()
Change the "error: " output when we exit with 128 due to gc.log errors
to use a "fatal: " prefix instead. To do this add a
die_message_errno() a sibling function to the die_errno() added in a
preceding commit.

Before this we'd expect report_last_gc_error() to return -1 from
error_errno() in this case. It already treated a status of 0 and 1
specially. Let's just document that anything that's not 0 or 1 should
be returned.

We could also retain the "ret < 0" behavior here without hardcoding
128 by returning -128, and having the caller do a "return -ret", but I
think this makes more sense, and preserves the path from
die_message*()'s return value to the "return" without hardcoding
"128".

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-07 13:25:16 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
0faf84d97d gc: return from cmd_gc(), don't call exit()
A minor code cleanup. Let's "return" from cmd_gc() instead of calling
exit(). See 338abb0f04 (builtins + test helpers: use return instead
of exit() in cmd_*, 2021-06-08) for other such cases.

While we're at it add a \n to separate the variable declaration from
the rest of the code in this block. Both of these changes make a
subsequent change smaller and easier to read.

This change isn't really needed for that subsequent change, but now
someone viewing that future behavior change won't need to wonder why
we're either still calling exit() here, or fixing it while we're at
it.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-07 13:25:16 -08:00