Add some global trace2 statistics for the number of fsyncs performed
during the lifetime of a Git process.
These stats are printed as part of trace2_cmd_exit_fl, which is
presumably where we might want to print any other cross-cutting
statistics.
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git rebase $base $non_branch_commit", when $base is an ancestor or
the $non_branch_commit, modified the current branch, which has been
corrected.
* jc/rebase-detach-fix:
rebase: set REF_HEAD_DETACH in checkout_up_to_date()
rebase: use test_commit helper in setup
When "shallow" information is updated, we forgot to update the
in-core equivalent, which has been corrected.
* jt/reset-grafts-when-resetting-shallow:
shallow: reset commit grafts when shallow is reset
Correct a bug in unpack-trees introduced earlier.
* vd/cache-bottom-fix:
Revert "unpack-trees: improve performance of next_cache_entry"
unpack-trees: increment cache_bottom for sparse directories
t1092: add sparse directory before cone in test repo
Code clean-up.
* ab/refs-various-fixes:
refs debug: add a wrapper for "read_symbolic_ref"
packed-backend: remove stub BUG(...) functions
misc *.c: use designated initializers for struct assignments
refs: use designated initializers for "struct ref_iterator_vtable"
refs: use designated initializers for "struct ref_storage_be"
When "git fetch --recurse-submodules" grabbed submodule commits
that would be needed to recursively check out newly fetched commits
in the superproject, it only paid attention to submodules that are
in the current checkout of the superproject. We now do so for all
submodules that have been run "git submodule init" on.
* gc/recursive-fetch-with-unused-submodules:
submodule: fix latent check_has_commit() bug
fetch: fetch unpopulated, changed submodules
submodule: move logic into fetch_task_create()
submodule: extract get_fetch_task()
submodule: store new submodule commits oid_array in a struct
submodule: inline submodule_commits() into caller
submodule: make static functions read submodules from commits
t5526: create superproject commits with test helper
t5526: stop asserting on stderr literally
t5526: introduce test helper to assert on fetches
Updates to refs traditionally weren't fsync'ed, but we can
configure using core.fsync variable to do so.
* ps/fsync-refs:
core.fsync: new option to harden references
Replace core.fsyncObjectFiles with two new configuration variables,
core.fsync and core.fsyncMethod.
* ns/core-fsyncmethod:
core.fsync: documentation and user-friendly aggregate options
core.fsync: new option to harden the index
core.fsync: add configuration parsing
core.fsync: introduce granular fsync control infrastructure
core.fsyncmethod: add writeout-only mode
wrapper: make inclusion of Windows csprng header tightly scoped
The command line completion support (in contrib/) learns to give
modified paths to the "git restore" command.
* dc/complete-restore:
completion: tab completion of filenames for 'git restore'
Optimize away strbuf_expand() call with a hardcoded formatting logic
specific for the default format in the --batch and --batch-check
options of "git cat-file".
* jc/cat-file-batch-default-format-optim:
cat-file: skip expanding default format
"git repack" learned a new configuration to disable triggering of
age-old "update-server-info" command, which is rarely useful these
days.
* ps/repack-with-server-info:
repack: add config to skip updating server info
repack: refactor to avoid double-negation of update-server-info
"git name-rev" learned to use the generation numbers when setting
the lower bound of searching commits used to explain the revision,
when available, instead of committer time.
* jk/name-rev-w-genno:
name-rev: use generation numbers if available
Get rid of one use of __asm__() GCC extension that does not help us
much these days, which has an added advantage of not having to
worry about -pedantic complaining.
* bc/block-sha1-without-gcc-asm-extension:
block-sha1: remove use of obsolete x86 assembly
Rewrite of "git submodule update" in C (early part).
* gc/submodule-update-part1:
submodule--helper update-clone: check for --filter and --init
submodule update: add tests for --filter
submodule--helper: remove ensure-core-worktree
submodule--helper update-clone: learn --init
submodule--helper: allow setting superprefix for init_submodule()
submodule--helper: refactor get_submodule_displaypath()
submodule--helper run-update-procedure: learn --remote
submodule--helper: don't use bitfield indirection for parse_options()
submodule--helper: get remote names from any repository
submodule--helper run-update-procedure: remove --suboid
submodule--helper: reorganize code for sh to C conversion
submodule--helper: remove update-module-mode
submodule tests: test for init and update failure output
The single-key interactive operation used by "git add -p" has been
made more robust.
* pw/single-key-interactive:
add -p: disable stdin buffering when interactive.singlekey is set
terminal: set VMIN and VTIME in non-canonical mode
terminal: pop signal handler when terminal is restored
terminal: always reset terminal when reading without echo
Bundle file format gets extended to allow a partial bundle,
filtered by similar criteria you would give when making a
partial/lazy clone.
* ds/partial-bundles:
clone: fail gracefully when cloning filtered bundle
bundle: unbundle promisor packs
bundle: create filtered bundles
rev-list: move --filter parsing into revision.c
bundle: parse filter capability
list-objects: handle NULL function pointers
MyFirstObjectWalk: update recommended usage
list-objects: consolidate traverse_commit_list[_filtered]
pack-bitmap: drop filter in prepare_bitmap_walk()
pack-objects: use rev.filter when possible
revision: put object filter into struct rev_info
list-objects-filter-options: create copy helper
index-pack: document and test the --promisor option
The method to trigger malloc check used in our tests no longer work
with newer versions of glibc.
* ep/test-malloc-check-with-glibc-2.34:
test-lib: declare local variables as local
test-lib.sh: Use GLIBC_TUNABLES instead of MALLOC_CHECK_ on glibc >= 2.34
Test fixes.
* sm/no-git-in-upstream-of-pipe-in-tests:
t0030-t0050: avoid pipes with Git on LHS
t0001-t0028: avoid pipes with Git on LHS
t0003: avoid pipes with Git on LHS
"git rebase A B" where B is not a commit should behave as if the
HEAD got detached at B and then the detached HEAD got rebased on top
of A. A bug however overwrites the current branch to point at B,
when B is a descendant of A (i.e. the rebase ends up being a
fast-forward). See [1] for the original bug report.
The callstack from checkout_up_to_date() is the following:
cmd_rebase()
-> checkout_up_to_date()
-> reset_head()
-> update_refs()
-> update_ref()
When B is not a valid branch but an oid, rebase sets the head_name
of rebase_options to NULL. This value gets passed down this call
chain through the branch member of reset_head_opts also getting set
to NULL all the way to update_refs().
Then update_refs() checks ropts.branch to decide whether or not to switch
branches. If ropts.branch is NULL, it calls update_ref() to update HEAD.
At this point however, from rebase's point of view, we want a detached
HEAD. But, since checkout_up_to_date() does not set the RESET_HEAD_DETACH
flag, the update_ref() call will deference HEAD and update the branch its
pointing to. We want the HEAD detached at B instead.
Fix this bug by adding the RESET_HEAD_DETACH flag in
checkout_up_to_date if B is not a valid branch, so that once
reset_head() calls update_refs(), it calls update_ref() with
REF_NO_DEREF which updates HEAD directly intead of deferencing it
and updating the branch that HEAD points to.
Also add a test to ensure the correct behavior.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/YiokTm3GxIZQQUow@newk/
Reported-by: Michael McClimon <michael@mcclimon.org>
Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To prepare for the next commit that will test rebase with oids instead
of branch names, update the rebase setup test to add a couple of tags we
can use. This uses the test_commit helper so we can replace some lines
that add a commit manually.
Setting logAllRefUpdates is not necessary because it's on by default for
repositories with a working tree.
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When reset_repository_shallow() is called, Git clears its cache of
shallow information, so that if shallow information is re-requested, Git
will read fresh data from disk instead of reusing its stale cached data.
However, the cache of commit grafts is not likewise cleared, even though
there are commit grafts created from shallow information.
This means that if on-disk shallow information were to be updated and
then a commit-graft-using codepath were run (for example, a revision
walk), Git would be using stale commit graft information. This can be
seen from the test in this patch, in which Git performs a revision walk
(to check for changed submodules) after a fetch with --update-shallow.
Therefore, clear the cache of commit grafts whenever
reset_repository_shallow() is called.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In cd475b3b03 (refs: add ability for backends to special-case reading
of symbolic refs, 2022-03-01) when the "read_symbolic_ref" callback
was added we'd fall back on "refs_read_raw_ref" if there wasn't any
backend implementation of "read_symbolic_ref".
As discussed in the preceding commit this would only happen if we were
running the "debug" backend, e.g. in the "setup for ref completion"
test in t9902-completion.sh with:
GIT_TRACE_REFS=1 git fetch --no-tags other
Let's improve the trace output, but and also eliminate the
now-redundant refs_read_raw_ref() fallback case. As noted in the
preceding commit the "packed" backend will never call
refs_read_symbolic_ref() (nor is it ever going to). For any future
backend such as reftable it's OK to ask that they either implement
this (or a wrapper) themselves.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Remove the stub BUG(...) functions previously used by the "struct
ref_storage_be refs_be_packed" backend.
We never call any functions in the packed backend by using it as a
"normal" primary ref store, instead we'll always initialize a "files"
backend ref-store.
It will then via the "packed_ref_store" member of "struct
files_ref_store" call selected functions in the "packed" backend, and
we'll in addition call others via wrappers in refs.c.
So while these would arguably give us *slightly* more meaningful error
messages we'll NULL the missing members in the initializer anyway, so
we'll reliably get a segfault if we're ever changing the backend and
having it call something it doesn't have.
So there's no need for this verbose boilerplate, and as shown in a
subsequent commit it might even lead to some confusion about the
packed backend being a "real" backend. Let's make it clear that it's
not.
As an aside, this also fixes a warning emitted by SunCC in at least
versions 12.5 and 12.6 of Oracle Developer Studio:
"refs/packed-backend.c", line 1599: warning: Function has no return statement : packed_create_symref
"refs/packed-backend.c", line 1606: warning: Function has no return statement : packed_rename_ref)
"refs/packed-backend.c", line 1613: warning: Function has no return statement : packed_copy_ref
"refs/packed-backend.c", line 1648: warning: Function has no return statement : packed_create_reflog
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change a few miscellaneous non-designated initializer assignments to
use designated initializers.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the definition of the three refs backends we currently carry to
use designated initializers.
The "= NULL" assignments being retained here are redundant, and could
be removed, but let's keep them for clarity. All of these backends
define almost all fields, so we're not saving much in terms of line
count by omitting these, but e.g. for "refs_be_debug" it's immediately
apparent that we're omitting "init" when comparing its assignment to
the others.
This is a follow-up to similar work merged in bd4232fac3 (Merge
branch 'ab/struct-init', 2021-07-16), a4b9fb6a5c (Merge branch
'ab/designated-initializers-more', 2021-10-18) and a30321b9ea (Merge
branch 'ab/designated-initializers' into
ab/designated-initializers-more, 2021-09-27).
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This reverts commit f2a454e0a5 (unpack-trees: improve performance of
next_cache_entry, 2021-11-29).
The "hint" value was originally needed to improve performance in 'git reset
-- <pathspec>' caused by 'cache_bottom' lagging behind its correct value
when using a sparse index. The 'cache_bottom' tracking has since been
corrected, removing the need for an additional "pseudo-cache_bottom"
tracking variable.
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Correct tracking of the 'cache_bottom' for cases where sparse directories
are present in the index.
BACKGROUND
----------
The 'unpack_trees_options.cache_bottom' is a variable that tracks the
in-progress "bottom" of the cache as 'unpack_trees()' iterates through the
contents of the index. Most importantly, this value informs the sequential
return values of 'next_cache_entry()' which, in the "diff cache" usage of
'unpack_callback()', are either unpacked as-is or are passed into the diff
machinery.
The 'cache_bottom' is intended to track the position of the first entry in
the index that has not yet been diffed or unpacked. It is advanced in two
main ways: either it is incremented when an index entry is marked as "used"
(in 'mark_ce_used()'), indicating that it was unpacked or diffed, or when a
directory is unpacked, in which case it is increased by an amount equaling
the number of index entries inside that tree.
In 17a1bb570b (unpack-trees: preserve cache_bottom, 2021-07-14), it was
identified that sparse directories posed a problem to the above
'cache_bottom' advancement logic - because a sparse directory was both an
index entry that could be "used" and a directory that can be unpacked, the
'cache_bottom' would be incremented too many times. To solve this problem,
the 'mark_ce_used()' advancement of 'cache_bottom' was skipped for sparse
directories.
INCORRECT CACHE_BOTTOM TRACKING
-------------------------------
Skipping the 'cache_bottom' advancement for sparse directories in
'mark_ce_used()' breaks down in two cases:
1. When the 'unpack_trees()' operation is *not* a "cache diff" (because the
directory contents-based incrementing of 'cache_bottom' does not happen).
2. When a cache diff is performed with a pathspec (because
'unpack_index_entry()' will unpack a sparse directory not matched by the
pathspec without performing the directory contents-based increment).
The former luckily does not appear to affect 'git' behavior, likely because
'cache_bottom' is largely unused (non-"cache diff" 'unpack_trees()' uses
'find_index_entry()' - rather than 'next_cache_entry()' - to find the index
entries to unpack).
The latter, however, causes 'cache_bottom' to "lag behind" its intended
position by an amount equal to the number of sparse directories unpacked so
far with 'unpack_index_entry()'. If a repository is structured such that any
sparse directories are ordered lexicographically *after* any
pathspec-matching directories, though, this issue won't present any adverse
behavior.
This was the case with the 't1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh' tests
before the addition of the 'before/' sparse directory (ordered *before* the
in-cone 'deep/' directory), therefore sidestepping the issue. Once the
'before/' directory was added, though, 'cache_bottom' began to lag behind
its intended position, causing 'next_cache_entry()' to return index entries
it had already processed and, ultimately, an incorrect diff.
CORRECTING CACHE_BOTTOM
-----------------------
The problems observed in 't1092' come from 'cache_bottom' lagging behind in
cases where the cache tree-based advancement doesn't occur. To solve this,
then, the fix in 17a1bb570b is "reversed"; rather than skipping
'cache_bottom' advancement in 'mark_ce_used()', we skip the directory
contents-based advancement for sparse directories. Now, every index entry
can be accounted for in 'cache_bottom':
* if you're working with a single index entry, 'cache_bottom' is incremented
in 'mark_ce_used()'
* if you're working with a directory that contains index entries (but is not
one itself), 'cache_bottom' is incremented by the number of entries in
that directory.
Finally, change the 'test_expect_failure' tests in 't1092' failing due to
this bug back to 'test_expect_success'.
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a sparse directory 'before/' containing files 'a' and 'b' to the test
repo used in 't/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh'. This is meant to
ensure that no sparse index integrations rely on the in-cone path(s) being
lexicographically first in the repo.
Unfortunately, some existing tests do not handle this repo architecture
properly:
* 'add outside sparse cone'
* 'status/add: outside sparse cone'
* 'reset with pathspecs inside sparse definition'
All three of these are due to the incorrect handling of the
'unpack_trees_options.cache_bottom' when performing a cache diff via
'unpack_trees'. This will be corrected in a future patch; in the meantime,
mark the tests with 'test_expect_failure'.
Finally, update the 'ls-files' and 'root directory cannot be sparse' tests
to include the 'before/' directory in their expected index contents.
Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
My a18d66cefb (diff.c: free "buf" in diff_words_flush(), 2022-03-04)
has what it retrospect is a rather obvious bug (I don't know what I
was thinking, if it all): We use the "emitted_symbols" allocation in
append_emitted_diff_symbol() N times, but starting with a18d66cefb
we'd free it after its first use!
The correct way to free this data would have been to add the free() to
the existing free_diff_words_data() function, so let's do that. The
"ecbdata->diff_words->opt->emitted_symbols" might be NULL, so let's
add a trivial free_emitted_diff_symbols() helper next to the function
that appends to it.
This fixes the "no effect on show from" leak tested for in the
preceding commit. Perhaps confusingly this change will skip that test
under SANITIZE=leak, but otherwise opt-in the
"t4015-diff-whitespace.sh" test.
The reason is that a18d66cefb "fixed" the leak in the preceding "no
effect on diff" test, but for the first call to diff_words_flush() the
"wol->buf" would be NULL, so we wouldn't double-free (and
SANITIZE=address would see nothing amiss). With this change we'll
still pass that test, showing that we've also fixed leaks on this
codepath.
We then have to skip the new "no effect on show" test because it
happens to trip over an unrelated memory leak (in revision.c). The
same goes for "move detection with submodules". Both of them pass with
SANITIZE=address though, which would error on the "no effect on show"
test before this change.
Reported-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a failing test which demonstrates a regression in
a18d66cefb ("diff.c: free "buf" in diff_words_flush()", 2022-03-04),
the regression is discussed in detail in the subsequent commit. With
it running `git show --word-diff --color-moved` with SANITIZE=address
would emit:
==31191==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free on 0x617000021100 in thread T0:
#0 0x49f0a2 in free (git+0x49f0a2)
#1 0x9b0e4d in diff_words_flush diff.c:2153:3
#2 0x9aed5d in fn_out_consume diff.c:2354:3
#3 0xe092ab in consume_one xdiff-interface.c:43:9
#4 0xe072eb in xdiff_outf xdiff-interface.c:76:10
#5 0xec7014 in xdl_emit_diffrec xdiff/xutils.c:53:6
[...]
0x617000021100 is located 0 bytes inside of 768-byte region [0x617000021100,0x617000021400)
freed by thread T0 here:
#0 0x49f0a2 in free (git+0x49f0a2)
[...(same stacktrace)...]
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x49f603 in __interceptor_realloc (git+0x49f603)
#1 0xde4da4 in xrealloc wrapper.c:126:8
#2 0x995dc5 in append_emitted_diff_symbol diff.c:794:2
#3 0x96c44a in emit_diff_symbol diff.c:1527:3
[...]
This was not caught by the test suite because we test `diff
--word-diff --color-moved` only so far.
Therefore, add a test for `show`, too.
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Count string_list items in size_t, not "unsigned int".
* ab/string-list-count-in-size-t:
string-list API: change "nr" and "alloc" to "size_t"
gettext API users: don't explicitly cast ngettext()'s "n"
Code clean-up to allow callers of run_commit_hook() to learn if it
got "success" because the hook succeeded or because there wasn't
any hook.
* ab/racy-hooks:
hooks: fix an obscure TOCTOU "did we just run a hook?" race
merge: don't run post-hook logic on --no-verify
Teach "test-chmtime" to work on a directory and use it to avoid
having to wait for a second in a few places in tests.
* tk/t7063-chmtime-dirs-too:
t7063: mtime-mangling instead of delays in untracked cache testing
t/helper/test-chmtime: update mingw to support chmtime on directories
Fixes to the way generation number v2 in the commit-graph files are
(not) handled.
* ds/commit-graph-gen-v2-fixes:
commit-graph: declare bankruptcy on GDAT chunks
commit-graph: fix generation number v2 overflow values
commit-graph: start parsing generation v2 (again)
commit-graph: fix ordering bug in generation numbers
t5318: extract helpers to lib-commit-graph.sh
test-read-graph: include extra post-parse info
