Commit Graph

65790 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
9b6eda0785 Merge branch 'jl/subtree-check-parents-argument-passing-fix'
Fix performance-releated bug in "git subtree" (in contrib/).

* jl/subtree-check-parents-argument-passing-fix:
  subtree: fix argument handling in check_parents
2022-01-10 11:52:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c0450ca098 Merge branch 'lh/use-gnu-color-in-grep'
The color palette used by "git grep" has been updated to match that
of GNU grep.

* lh/use-gnu-color-in-grep:
  grep: align default colors with GNU grep ones
2022-01-10 11:52:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0669bdf4eb Merge branch 'js/branch-track-inherit'
"git -c branch.autosetupmerge=inherit branch new old" makes "new"
to have the same upstream as the "old" branch, instead of marking
"old" itself as its upstream.

* js/branch-track-inherit:
  config: require lowercase for branch.*.autosetupmerge
  branch: add flags and config to inherit tracking
  branch: accept multiple upstream branches for tracking
2022-01-10 11:52:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4b51386bbf Merge branch 'ab/usage-die-message'
Code clean-up to hide vreportf() from public API.

* ab/usage-die-message:
  config API: use get_error_routine(), not vreportf()
  usage.c + gc: add and use a die_message_errno()
  gc: return from cmd_gc(), don't call exit()
  usage.c API users: use die_message() for error() + exit 128
  usage.c API users: use die_message() for "fatal :" + exit 128
  usage.c: add a die_message() routine
2022-01-10 11:52:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bc61dbac77 Merge branch 'jz/apply-3-corner-cases'
"git apply --3way" bypasses the attempt to do a three-way
application in more cases to address the regression caused by the
recent change to use direct application as a fallback.

* jz/apply-3-corner-cases:
  git-apply: skip threeway in add / rename cases
2022-01-10 11:52:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
78e696c9dd Merge branch 'hn/reftable-fixes'
Assorted fixlets in reftable code.

* hn/reftable-fixes:
  reftable: support preset file mode for writing
  reftable: signal overflow
  reftable: fix typo in header
2022-01-10 11:52:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
626f2cabe6 Merge branch 'ab/reflog-prep'
Code refactoring in the reflog part of refs API.

* ab/reflog-prep:
  reflog + refs-backend: move "verbose" out of the backend
  refs files-backend: assume cb->newlog if !EXPIRE_REFLOGS_DRY_RUN
  reflog: reduce scope of "struct rev_info"
  reflog expire: don't use lookup_commit_reference_gently()
  reflog expire: refactor & use "tip_commit" only for UE_NORMAL
  reflog expire: use "switch" over enum values
  reflog: change one->many worktree->refnames to use a string_list
  reflog expire: narrow scope of "cb" in cmd_reflog_expire()
  reflog delete: narrow scope of "cmd" passed to count_reflog_ent()
2022-01-10 11:52:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8ab404ea04 Merge branch 'ab/do-not-limit-stash-help-to-push'
"git stash" by default triggers its "push" action, but its
implementation also made "git stash -h" to show short help only for
"git stash push", which has been corrected.

* ab/do-not-limit-stash-help-to-push:
  stash: don't show "git stash push" usage on bad "git stash" usage
2022-01-10 11:52:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
077e120a1e Merge branch 'ab/makefile-hook-list-dependency-fix'
Fix dependency rules to generate hook-list.h header file.

* ab/makefile-hook-list-dependency-fix:
  Makefile: correct the dependency graph of hook-list.h
2022-01-10 11:52:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
114d64b783 Merge branch 'ab/makefile-pager-env-is-used-only-by-pager.c'
* ab/makefile-pager-env-is-used-only-by-pager.c:
  Makefile: move -DPAGER_ENV from BASIC_CFLAGS to EXTRA_CPPFLAGS
2022-01-10 11:52:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
43f196cec2 Merge branch 'ab/makefile-msgfmt-wo-stats'
Make the recipe that runs msgfmt less noisy.

* ab/makefile-msgfmt-wo-stats:
  Makefile: don't invoke msgfmt with --statistics
2022-01-10 11:52:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
01ea04f76e Merge branch 'hn/refs-debug-update'
Debugging support for refs API.

* hn/refs-debug-update:
  refs: centralize initialization of the base ref_store.
  refs: print error message in debug output
  refs: pass gitdir to packed_ref_store_create
2022-01-10 11:52:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3c0e417827 Merge branch 'ds/fetch-pull-with-sparse-index'
"git fetch" and "git pull" are now declared sparse-index clean.
Also "git ls-files" learns the "--sparse" option to help debugging.

* ds/fetch-pull-with-sparse-index:
  test-read-cache: remove --table, --expand options
  t1091/t3705: remove 'test-tool read-cache --table'
  t1092: replace 'read-cache --table' with 'ls-files --sparse'
  ls-files: add --sparse option
  fetch/pull: use the sparse index
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b48c69c3c8 Merge branch 'hn/ref-api-tests-update'
Test updates.

* hn/ref-api-tests-update:
  t7004: use "test-tool ref-store" for reflog inspection
  t7004: create separate tags for different tests
  t5550: require REFFILES
  t5540: require REFFILES
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9dbb375f94 Merge branch 'jh/p4-remove-unused'
Remove a few commands from "git p4" that aren't very useful.

* jh/p4-remove-unused:
  git-p4: remove "rollback" verb
  git-p4: remove "debug" verb
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
be69d35e48 Merge branch 'ja/perf-use-specified-shell'
Perf tests were run with end-user's shell, but it has been
corrected to use the shell specified by $TEST_SHELL_PATH.

* ja/perf-use-specified-shell:
  t/perf: do not run tests in user's $SHELL
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
321f7f4fa4 Merge branch 'hn/test-ref-store-show-hash-algo'
Debugging support for refs API.

* hn/test-ref-store-show-hash-algo:
  test-ref-store: print hash algorithm
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
98ab07ace5 Merge branch 'ws/fast-export-with-revision-options'
Use of certain "git rev-list" options with "git fast-export"
created nonsense results (the worst two of which being "--reverse"
and "--invert-grep --grep=<foo>").  The use of "--first-parent" is
made to behave a bit more sensible than before.

* ws/fast-export-with-revision-options:
  fast-export: fix surprising behavior with --first-parent
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b6f538f296 Merge branch 'js/l10n-mention-ngettext-early-in-readme'
Localization doc update.

* js/l10n-mention-ngettext-early-in-readme:
  l10n: README: call more attention to plural strings
2022-01-10 11:52:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
66f6c18e5b Merge branch 'jh/p4-human-unit-numbers'
The way "git p4" shows file sizes in its output has been updated to
use human-readable units.

* jh/p4-human-unit-numbers:
  git-p4: show progress as an integer
  git-p4: print size values in appropriate units
2022-01-10 11:52:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
09481fec21 Merge branch 'ds/sparse-checkout-malformed-pattern-fix'
Certain sparse-checkout patterns that are valid in non-cone mode
led to segfault in cone mode, which has been corrected.

* ds/sparse-checkout-malformed-pattern-fix:
  sparse-checkout: refuse to add to bad patterns
  sparse-checkout: fix OOM error with mixed patterns
  sparse-checkout: fix segfault on malformed patterns
2022-01-10 11:52:49 -08:00
Martin Ågren
97d6fb5a1f cache.h: drop duplicate ensure_full_index() declaration
There are two identical declarations of `ensure_full_index()` in
cache.h.

Commit 3964fc2aae ("sparse-index: add guard to ensure full index",
2021-03-30) provided an empty implementation of `ensure_full_index()`,
declaring it in a new file sparse-index.h. When commit 4300f8442a
("sparse-index: implement ensure_full_index()", 2021-03-30) fleshed out
the implementation, it added an identical declaration to cache.h.

Then 118a2e8bde ("cache: move ensure_full_index() to cache.h",
2021-04-01) favored having the declaration in cache.h. Because of the
double declaration, at that point we could have just dropped the one in
sparse-index.h, but instead it got moved to cache.h.

As a result, cache.h contains the exact same function declaration twice.
Drop the one under "/* Name hashing */", in favor of the one under
"/* Initialize and use the cache information */".

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-10 11:30:33 -08:00
John Cai
a2585719b3 name-rev.c: use strbuf_getline instead of limited size buffer
Using a buffer limited to 2048 is unnecessarily limiting. Switch to
using a string buffer to read in stdin for annotation.

Signed-off-by: "John Cai" <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-10 09:39:26 -08:00
John Cai
34ae3b7071 name-rev: deprecate --stdin in favor of --annotate-stdin
Introduce a --annotate-stdin that is functionally equivalent of --stdin.
--stdin does not behave as --stdin in other subcommands, such as
pack-objects whereby it takes one argument per line. Since --stdin can
be a confusing and misleading name, rename it to --annotate-stdin.

This change adds a warning to --stdin warning that it will be removed in
the future.

Signed-off-by: "John Cai" <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-10 09:39:26 -08:00
Matthias Aßhauer
4a9b204920 lazyload: use correct calling conventions
Christoph Reiter reported on the Git for Windows issue tracker[1], that
mingw_strftime() imports strftime() from ucrtbase.dll with the wrong
calling convention. It should be __cdecl instead of WINAPI, which we
always use in DECLARE_PROC_ADDR().

The MSYS2 project encountered cmake sefaults on x86 Windows caused by
the same issue in the cmake source. [2] There are no known git crashes
that where caused by this, yet, but we should try to prevent them.

We import two other non-WINAPI functions via DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(), too.

* NtSetSystemInformation() (NTAPI)
* GetUserNameExW()         (SEC_ENTRY)

NTAPI, SEC_ENTRY and WINAPI are all ususally defined as __stdcall,
but there are circumstances where they're defined differently.

Teach DECLARE_PROC_ADDR() about calling conventions and be explicit
about when we want to use which calling convention.

Import winnt.h for the definition of NTAPI and sspi.h for SEC_ENTRY
near their respective only users.

[1] https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/3560
[2] https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/issues/10152

Reported-By: Christoph Reiter <reiter.christoph@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-09 10:34:53 -08:00
René Scharfe
b80741e5b9 stable-qsort: avoid using potentially unaligned access
Like in the previous patch for compat/qsort_s.c, remove the optimization
of using an on-stack buffer to avoid small allocations.  This ensures
maximum alignment for the array elements and simplifies the code a bit.

The performance impact for the current callers is unlikely to be
noticeable:

 * compat/mingw.c::make_environment_block() uses ALLOC_ARRAY and
   ALLOC_GROW several times already, so another allocation of up to 1KB
   should not matter much.

 * diffcore-rename.c::diffcore_rename_extended() is called once per diff
   or twice per merge, and those require allocations for each object and
   more already.

 * merge-ort.c::detect_and_process_renames() is called once per merge.
   It's responsible for the two per-merge diffcore_rename_extended()
   calls mentioned above as well, though.  So this is possibly the most
   impacted caller.  Per-object allocations are likely to dwarf the
   additional small allocations in git_stable_qsort(), though.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:48:40 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
95ba86a203 run-command: remove old run_hook_{le,ve}() hook API
The new hook.h library has replaced all run-command.h hook-related
functionality. So let's delete this dead code.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:35 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
306f445ed1 receive-pack: convert push-to-checkout hook to hook.h
Move the push-to-checkout hook away from run-command.h to and over to
the new hook.h library.

This removes the last direct user of run_hook_le(), so we could remove
that function now, but let's leave that to a follow-up cleanup commit.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:35 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
dbb1c61365 read-cache: convert post-index-change to use hook.h
Move the post-index-change hook away from run-command.h to and over to
the new hook.h library.

This removes the last direct user of "run_hook_ve()" outside of
run-command.c ("run_hook_le()" still uses it). So we can make the
function static now. A subsequent commit will remove this code
entirely when "run_hook_le()" itself goes away.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:35 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
f443246b9f commit: convert {pre-commit,prepare-commit-msg} hook to hook.h
Move these hooks hook away from run-command.h to and over to the new
hook.h library.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:35 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
0c8ac06b53 git-p4: use 'git hook' to run hooks
Instead of duplicating the behavior of run-command.h:run_hook_le() in
Python, we can directly call 'git hook run'. We emulate the existence
check with the --ignore-missing flag.

We're dropping the "verbose" handling added in 9f59ca4d6a (git-p4:
create new function run_git_hook, 2020-02-11), those who want
diagnostic output about how hooks are run are now able to get that via
e.g. the trace2 facility and GIT_TRACE=1.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:35 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
a755530454 send-email: use 'git hook run' for 'sendemail-validate'
Change the "sendmail-validate" hook to be run via the "git hook run"
wrapper instead of via a direct invocation.

This is the smallest possibly change to get "send-email" using "git
hook run". We still check the hook itself with "-x", and set a
"GIT_DIR" variable, both of which are asserted by our tests. We'll
need to get rid of this special behavior if we start running N hooks,
but for now let's be as close to bug-for-bug compatible as possible.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:35 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
0d3979c175 git hook run: add an --ignore-missing flag
For certain one-shot hooks we'd like to optimistically run them, and
not complain if they don't exist.

This was already supported by the underlying hook.c library, but had
not been exposed via "git hook run". The command version of this will
be used by send-email in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
1a3017d908 hooks: convert worktree 'post-checkout' hook to hook library
Move the running of the 'post-checkout' hook away from run-command.h
to the new hook.h library in builtin/worktree.c. For this special case
we need a change to the hook API to teach it to run the hook from a
given directory.

We cannot skip the "absolute_path" flag and just check if "dir" is
specified as we'd then fail to find our hook in the new dir we'd
chdir() to. We currently don't have a use-case for running a hook not
in our "base" repository at a given absolute path, so let's have "dir"
imply absolute_path(find_hook(hook_name)).

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
72ddf34d7c hooks: convert non-worktree 'post-checkout' hook to hook library
Move the running of the 'post-checkout' hook away from run-command.h
to the new hook.h library, except in the case of
builtin/worktree.c. That special-case will be handled in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
67ad630617 merge: convert post-merge to use hook.h
Teach post-merge to use the hook.h library instead of the
run-command.h library to run hooks.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
432a50bebf am: convert applypatch-msg to use hook.h
Teach applypatch-msg to use the hook.h library instead of the
run-command.h library.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
25d4e02cfc rebase: convert pre-rebase to use hook.h
Move the pre-rebase hook away from run-command.h to and over to the
new hook.h library.

Since this hook needs arguments introduce a run_hooksl() wrapper, like
run_hooks(), but it takes varargs.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
ab81cf242c hook API: add a run_hooks_l() wrapper
Add a run_hooks_l() wrapper, we'll use it in subsequent commits for
the simple cases of wanting to run a single hook under a given name
along with a list of arguments.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
593ffdd80b am: convert {pre,post}-applypatch to use hook.h
Teach pre-applypatch and post-applypatch to use the hook.h library
instead of the run-command.h library.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
bad62a8cd5 gc: use hook library for pre-auto-gc hook
Move the pre-auto-gc hook away from run-command.h to and over to the
new hook.h library. This uses the new run_hooks() wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
474c119fda hook API: add a run_hooks() wrapper
Add a run_hooks() wrapper, we'll use it in subsequent commits for the
simple cases of wanting to run a single hook under a given name,
without providing options such as "env" or "args".

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
96e7225b31 hook: add 'run' subcommand
In order to enable hooks to be run as an external process, by a
standalone Git command, or by tools which wrap Git, provide an external
means to run all configured hook commands for a given hook event.

Most of our hooks require more complex functionality than this, but
let's start with the bare minimum required to support our simplest
hooks.

In terms of implementation the usage_with_options() and "goto usage"
pattern here mirrors that of
builtin/{commit-graph,multi-pack-index}.c.

Some of the implementation here, such as a function being named
run_hooks_opt() when it's tasked with running one hook, to using the
run_processes_parallel_tr2() API to run with jobs=1 is somewhere
between a bit odd and and an overkill for the current features of this
"hook run" command and the hook.[ch] API.

This code will eventually be able to run multiple hooks declared in
config in parallel, by starting out with these names and APIs we
reduce the later churn of renaming functions, switching from the
run_command() to run_processes_parallel_tr2() API etc.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 15:19:34 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9bfa5fbae2 compat/qsort_s.c: avoid using potentially unaligned access
The compatibility definition for qsort_s() uses "char buffer[1024]"
on the stack to avoid making malloc() calls for small temporary
space, which essentially hand-rolls alloca().

But the elements of the array being sorted may have alignment needs
more strict than what an array of bytes may have. &buf[0] may be
word aligned, but using the address as if it stores the first
element of an array of a struct, whose first member may need to be
aligned on double-word boundary, would be a no-no.

We could use xalloca() from git-compat-util.h, or alloca() directly
on platforms with HAVE_ALLOCA_H, but let's try using unconditionally
xmalloc() before we know the performance characteristics of the
callers.

It may not make much of an argument to inspect the current callers
and say "it shouldn't matter to any of them", but anyway:

 * The one in object-name.c is used to sort potential matches to a
   given ambiguous object name prefix in the error path;

 * The one in pack-write.c is done once per a pack .idx file being
   written to create the reverse index, so (1) the cost of malloc()
   overhead is dwarfed by the cost of the packing operation, and (2)
   the number of entries being sorted is the number of objects in a
   pack;

 * The one in ref-filter.c is used by "branch --list", "tag --list",
   and "for-each-ref", only once per operation.  We sort an array of
   pointers with entries, each corresponding to a ref that is shown.

 * The one in string-list.c is used by sort_string_list(), which is
   way too generic to assume any access patterns, so it may or may
   not matter, but I do not care too much ;-)

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 14:20:58 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
58d4d7f1c5 fetch: fix deadlock when cleaning up lockfiles in async signals
When fetching packfiles, we write a bunch of lockfiles for the packfiles
we're writing into the repository. In order to not leave behind any
cruft in case we exit or receive a signal, we register both an exit
handler as well as signal handlers for common signals like SIGINT. These
handlers will then unlink the locks and free the data structure tracking
them. We have observed a deadlock in this logic though:

    (gdb) bt
    #0  __lll_lock_wait_private () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.S:95
    #1  0x00007f4932bea2cd in _int_free (av=0x7f4932f2eb20 <main_arena>, p=0x3e3e4200, have_lock=0) at malloc.c:3969
    #2  0x00007f4932bee58c in __GI___libc_free (mem=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:2975
    #3  0x0000000000662ab1 in string_list_clear ()
    #4  0x000000000044f5bc in unlock_pack_on_signal ()
    #5  <signal handler called>
    #6  _int_free (av=0x7f4932f2eb20 <main_arena>, p=<optimized out>, have_lock=0) at malloc.c:4024
    #7  0x00007f4932bee58c in __GI___libc_free (mem=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:2975
    #8  0x000000000065afd5 in strbuf_release ()
    #9  0x000000000066ddb9 in delete_tempfile ()
    #10 0x0000000000610d0b in files_transaction_cleanup.isra ()
    #11 0x0000000000611718 in files_transaction_abort ()
    #12 0x000000000060d2ef in ref_transaction_abort ()
    #13 0x000000000060d441 in ref_transaction_prepare ()
    #14 0x000000000060e0b5 in ref_transaction_commit ()
    #15 0x00000000004511c2 in fetch_and_consume_refs ()
    #16 0x000000000045279a in cmd_fetch ()
    #17 0x0000000000407c48 in handle_builtin ()
    #18 0x0000000000408df2 in cmd_main ()
    #19 0x00000000004078b5 in main ()

The process was killed with a signal, which caused the signal handler to
kick in and try free the data structures after we have unlinked the
locks. It then deadlocks while calling free(3P).

The root cause of this is that it is not allowed to call certain
functions in async-signal handlers, as specified by signal-safety(7).
Next to most I/O functions, this list of disallowed functions also
includes memory-handling functions like malloc(3P) and free(3P) because
they may not be reentrant. As a result, if we execute such functions in
the signal handler, then they may operate on inconistent state and fail
in unexpected ways.

Fix this bug by not calling non-async-signal-safe functions when running
in the signal handler. We're about to re-raise the signal anyway and
will thus exit, so it's not much of a problem to keep the string list of
lockfiles untouched. Note that it's fine though to call unlink(2), so
we'll still clean up the lockfiles correctly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 13:49:19 -08:00
Fabian Stelzer
caeef01ea7 gpg-interface: trim CR from ssh-keygen
We need to trim \r from the output of 'ssh-keygen -Y find-principals' on
Windows, or we end up calling 'ssh-keygen -Y verify' with a bogus signer
identity. ssh-keygen.c:2841 contains a call to puts(3), which confirms
this hypothesis. Signature verification passes with the fix.

Helped-by: Pedro Martelletto <pedro@yubico.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 13:42:49 -08:00
Marc Strapetz
2ede073fd2 update-index: refresh should rewrite index in case of racy timestamps
'git update-index --refresh' and '--really-refresh' should force writing
of the index file if racy timestamps have been encountered, as
'git status' already does [1].

Note that calling 'git update-index --refresh' still does not guarantee
that there will be no more racy timestamps afterwards (the same holds
true for 'git status'):

- calling 'git update-index --refresh' immediately after touching and
  adding a file may still leave racy timestamps if all three operations
  occur within the racy-tolerance (usually 1 second unless USE_NSEC has
  been defined)

- calling 'git update-index --refresh' for timestamps which are set into
  the future will leave them racy

To guarantee that such racy timestamps will be resolved would require to
wait until the system clock has passed beyond these timestamps and only
then write the index file. Especially for future timestamps, this does
not seem feasible because of possibly long delays/hangs.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/d3dd805c-7c1d-30a9-6574-a7bfcb7fc013@syntevo.com/

Signed-off-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 12:37:31 -08:00
Marc Strapetz
9b71efd014 t7508: add tests capturing racy timestamp handling
"git status" fixes racy timestamps regardless of the worktree being
dirty or not. The new test cases capture this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 12:37:30 -08:00
Marc Strapetz
0275e4daab t7508: fix bogus mtime verification
The current `grep`-approach in "--no-optional-locks prevents index
update" may fail e.g. for `out` file contents "1234567890999" [1].
Fix this by using test-lib's new mtime-verification API.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqczl5hpaq.fsf@gitster.g/T/#u

Signed-off-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 12:37:30 -08:00
Marc Strapetz
ab6245bdee test-lib: introduce API for verifying file mtime
Add functions `test_set_magic_mtime` and `test_is_magic_mtime` which can
be used to (re)set the mtime of a file to a predefined ("magic")
timestamp, then perform some operations and finally check for mtime
changes of the file.

The core implementation follows the suggestion from the
mailing list [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqczl5hpaq.fsf@gitster.g/T/#u

Signed-off-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 12:37:30 -08:00