
There are both merge and rebase branches in the logic, and previously both had to handle fast-forwarding. Merge handled that implicitly (because git merge handles it directly), while in rebase it was explicit. Given that the --ff-only flag is meant to override any --rebase or --no-rebase, make the code reflect that by handling --ff-only before the merge-vs-rebase logic. It turns out that this also fixes a bug for submodules. Previously, when --ff-only was given, the code would run `merge --ff-only` on the main module, and then run `submodule update --recursive --rebase` on the submodules. With this change, we still run `merge --ff-only` on the main module, but now run `submodule update --recursive --checkout` on the submodules. I believe this better reflects the intent of --ff-only to have it apply to both the main module and the submodules. (Sidenote: It is somewhat interesting that all merges pass `--checkout` to submodule update, even when `--no-ff` is specified, meaning that it will only do fast-forward merges for submodules. This was discussed in commit a6d7eb2c7a ("pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only)", 2017-06-23). The same limitations apply now as then, so we are not trying to fix this at this time.) Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt
for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial
or git help tutorial
, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname>
or git help <commandname>
.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration
or git help cvs-migration
if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks