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Git with broken hash generation to generate collisions between object IDs. Don't use this! https://undefinedbehavior.de/posts/commit-vandalism/
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Patrick Steinhardt 540cdc11ad pack-bitmap: avoid traversal of objects referenced by uninteresting tag 
When preparing the bitmap walk, we first establish the set of of have
and want objects by iterating over the set of pending objects: if an
object is marked as uninteresting, it's declared as an object we already
have, otherwise as an object we want. These two sets are then used to
compute which transitively referenced objects we need to obtain.

One special case here are tag objects: when a tag is requested, we
resolve it to its first not-tag object and add both resolved objects as
well as the tag itself into either the have or want set. Given that the
uninteresting-property always propagates to referenced objects, it is
clear that if the tag is uninteresting, so are its children and vice
versa. But we fail to propagate the flag, which effectively means that
referenced objects will always be interesting except for the case where
they have already been marked as uninteresting explicitly.

This mislabeling does not impact correctness: we now have it in our
"wants" set, and given that we later do an `AND NOT` of the bitmaps of
"wants" and "haves" sets it is clear that the result must be the same.
But we now start to needlessly traverse the tag's referenced objects in
case it is uninteresting, even though we know that each referenced
object will be uninteresting anyway. In the worst case, this can lead to
a complete graph walk just to establish that we do not care for any
object.

Fix the issue by propagating the `UNINTERESTING` flag to pointees of tag
objects and add a benchmark with negative revisions to p5310. This shows
some nice performance benefits, tested with linux.git:

Test                                                          HEAD~                  HEAD
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5310.3: repack to disk                                        193.18(181.46+16.42)   194.61(183.41+15.83) +0.7%
5310.4: simulated clone                                       25.93(24.88+1.05)      25.81(24.73+1.08) -0.5%
5310.5: simulated fetch                                       2.64(5.30+0.69)        2.59(5.16+0.65) -1.9%
5310.6: pack to file (bitmap)                                 58.75(57.56+6.30)      58.29(57.61+5.73) -0.8%
5310.7: rev-list (commits)                                    1.45(1.18+0.26)        1.46(1.22+0.24) +0.7%
5310.8: rev-list (objects)                                    15.35(14.22+1.13)      15.30(14.23+1.07) -0.3%
5310.9: rev-list with tag negated via --not --all (objects)   22.49(20.93+1.56)      0.11(0.09+0.01) -99.5%
5310.10: rev-list with negative tag (objects)                 0.61(0.44+0.16)        0.51(0.35+0.16) -16.4%
5310.11: rev-list count with blob:none                        12.15(11.19+0.96)      12.18(11.19+0.99) +0.2%
5310.12: rev-list count with blob:limit=1k                    17.77(15.71+2.06)      17.75(15.63+2.12) -0.1%
5310.13: rev-list count with tree:0                           1.69(1.31+0.38)        1.68(1.28+0.39) -0.6%
5310.14: simulated partial clone                              20.14(19.15+0.98)      19.98(18.93+1.05) -0.8%
5310.16: clone (partial bitmap)                               12.78(13.89+1.07)      12.72(13.99+1.01) -0.5%
5310.17: pack to file (partial bitmap)                        42.07(45.44+2.72)      41.44(44.66+2.80) -1.5%
5310.18: rev-list with tree filter (partial bitmap)           0.44(0.29+0.15)        0.46(0.32+0.14) +4.5%

While most benchmarks are probably in the range of noise, the newly
added 5310.9 and 5310.10 benchmarks consistenly perform better.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-22 12:10:56 -07:00
.github Merge branch 'tb/ci-run-cocci-with-18.04' into maint 2021-02-11 13:57:36 -08:00
block-sha1 block-sha1: take a size_t length parameter 2020-11-16 13:41:35 -08:00
builtin Merge branch 'ab/branch-sort' into maint 2021-02-08 14:05:55 -08:00
ci ci/install-depends: attempt to fix "brew cask" stuff 2021-01-14 19:08:56 -08:00
compat Sync with 2.29.3 2021-02-12 15:51:12 +01:00
contrib Merge branch 'js/cmake-extra-built-ins-fix' 2020-12-14 10:21:38 -08:00
Documentation Git 2.30.2 2021-02-12 15:51:13 +01:00
ewah
git-gui Merge https://github.com/prati0100/git-gui 2020-12-18 15:07:10 -08:00
gitk-git Merge remote-tracking branch 'paulus/master' into pm/gitk-update 2020-10-03 10:06:27 -07:00
gitweb gitweb/Makefile: conditionally include ../GIT-VERSION-FILE 2020-12-08 16:56:56 -08:00
mergetools Merge branch 'pd/mergetool-nvimdiff' 2020-11-21 15:14:39 -08:00
negotiator negotiator/noop: add noop fetch negotiator 2020-08-18 13:25:05 -07:00
perl Merge branch 'jk/perl-warning' 2020-11-09 14:06:25 -08:00
po l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.30.0 l10n round 1 and 2 2020-12-27 19:23:27 +08:00
ppc
refs refs/files-backend: don't peek into struct lock_file 2021-01-06 13:53:32 -08:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t pack-bitmap: avoid traversal of objects referenced by uninteresting tag 2021-03-22 12:10:56 -07:00
templates hook: add sample template for push-to-checkout 2020-10-16 08:47:02 -07:00
trace2 trace2: teach Git to log environment variables 2020-03-23 13:14:53 -07:00
vcs-svn drop vcs-svn experiment 2020-08-13 11:02:15 -07:00
xdiff diff: add -I<regex> that ignores matching changes 2020-10-20 12:53:26 -07:00
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore Merge branch 'fc/random-cleanup' 2020-12-08 15:11:21 -08:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml ci: fix the jobname of the GETTEXT_POISON job 2020-04-07 22:17:10 -07:00
.tsan-suppressions
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c Merge branch 'js/add-i-color-fix' 2020-12-08 15:11:17 -08:00
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c Merge branch 'js/add-i-color-fix' 2020-12-08 15:11:17 -08:00
advice.c push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes" 2020-10-03 09:59:19 -07:00
advice.h push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes" 2020-10-03 09:59:19 -07:00
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c commit: move members graph_pos, generation to a slab 2020-06-17 14:37:30 -07:00
alloc.h object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
apply.c Merge branch 'ab/unreachable-break' 2020-12-18 15:15:18 -08:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c archive: support compression levels beyond 9 2020-11-09 11:25:45 -08:00
archive-zip.c archive: read short blobs in archive.c::write_archive_entry() 2020-09-19 15:56:05 -07:00
archive.c Merge branch 'rs/archive-plug-leak-refname' 2020-11-25 15:24:53 -08:00
archive.h Merge branch 'rs/archive-plug-leak-refname' 2020-11-25 15:24:53 -08:00
attr.c Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization 2020-11-11 12:55:27 -08:00
attr.h
banned.h banned.h: mark ctime_r() and asctime_r() as banned 2020-12-02 14:30:39 -08:00
base85.c
bisect.c Merge branch 'sg/bisect-approximately-halfway' 2020-11-25 15:24:52 -08:00
bisect.h bisect: combine args passed to find_bisection() 2020-08-07 15:13:03 -07:00
blame.c Merge branch 'en/strmap' 2020-11-21 15:14:38 -08:00
blame.h blame: simplify 'setup_blame_bloom_data' interface 2020-11-01 15:54:15 -08:00
blob.c object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
blob.h
bloom.c Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization 2020-11-11 12:55:27 -08:00
bloom.h bloom: encode out-of-bounds filters as non-empty 2020-09-17 21:55:50 -07:00
branch.c wt-status: tolerate dangling marks 2020-09-02 14:39:25 -07:00
branch.h
builtin.h Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-3' 2020-11-18 13:32:53 -08:00
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c Merge branch 'jt/interpret-branch-name-fallback' 2020-09-09 13:53:09 -07:00
bundle.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-3' 2020-08-11 18:04:11 -07:00
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Sync with 2.29.3 2021-02-12 15:51:12 +01:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check_bindir
check-builtins.sh
checkout.c config: drop git_config_get_string_const() 2020-08-17 15:35:47 -07:00
checkout.h
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
color.c
color.h
column.c Merge branch 'jk/strvec' 2020-08-10 10:23:57 -07:00
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-cc-oidfind-fix' 2020-10-05 14:01:55 -07:00
command-list.txt Merge branch 'ab/retire-parse-remote' 2020-12-03 00:18:06 -08:00
commit-graph.c commit-graph: don't peek into struct lock_file 2021-01-06 13:53:32 -08:00
commit-graph.h Merge branch 'tb/bloom-improvements' 2020-09-29 14:01:20 -07:00
commit-reach.c commit-reach: fix in_merge_bases_many bug 2020-10-02 10:26:31 -07:00
commit-reach.h commit-reach: avoid is_descendant_of() shim 2020-06-23 16:36:53 -07:00
commit-slab-decl.h Merge branch 'sg/commit-graph-cleanups' into master 2020-07-30 13:20:30 -07:00
commit-slab-impl.h commit-slab: add a function to deep free entries on the slab 2020-06-08 12:28:49 -07:00
commit-slab.h commit-slab: add a function to deep free entries on the slab 2020-06-08 12:28:49 -07:00
commit.c Documentation: stylistically normalize references to Signed-off-by: 2020-10-20 11:57:40 -07:00
commit.h drop unused argc parameters 2020-09-30 12:53:47 -07:00
common-main.c
config.c Merge branch 'ds/config-literal-value' 2020-12-08 15:11:19 -08:00
config.h config: plumb --fixed-value into config API 2020-11-25 14:43:48 -08:00
config.mak.dev Merge branch 'jc/sparse-error-for-developer-build' 2020-11-18 13:32:54 -08:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'rb/nonstop-config-mak-uname-update' 2020-12-18 15:15:18 -08:00
configure.ac
connect.c Merge branch 'jk/forbid-lf-in-git-url' into maint 2021-02-05 16:31:27 -08:00
connect.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
connected.c Merge branch 'rs/more-buffered-io' 2020-08-24 14:54:31 -07:00
connected.h connected: always use partial clone optimization 2020-03-29 10:37:44 -07:00
convert.c convert: drop unused crlf_action from check_global_conv_flags_eol() 2020-09-30 12:53:47 -07:00
convert.h convert: provide additional metadata to filters 2020-03-16 11:37:02 -07:00
copy.c
COPYING
credential.c credential: treat CR/LF as line endings in the credential protocol 2020-10-03 10:41:03 -07:00
credential.h credential: correct order of parameters for credential_match 2020-05-04 22:56:33 -07:00
csum-file.c
csum-file.h csum-file: add hashwrite_be64() 2020-11-12 09:40:06 -08:00
ctype.c
daemon.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
date.c date.c: allow compact version of ISO-8601 datetime 2020-04-24 14:06:09 -07:00
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c oid_array: rename source file from sha1-array 2020-03-30 10:59:08 -07:00
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c Merge branch 'rs/plug-diff-cache-leak' 2020-11-25 15:24:53 -08:00
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'jc/diff-I-status-fix' 2020-12-18 15:15:18 -08:00
diff.h Merge branch 'mk/diff-ignore-regex' 2020-11-02 13:17:44 -08:00
diffcore-break.c diff: restrict when prefetching occurs 2020-04-07 16:09:29 -07:00
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
diffcore.h diff: restrict when prefetching occurs 2020-04-07 16:09:29 -07:00
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'en/strmap' 2020-11-21 15:14:38 -08:00
dir.h dir: fix problematic API to avoid memory leaks 2020-08-18 17:17:31 -07:00
editor.c config: fix leaks from git_config_get_string_const() 2020-08-14 10:52:04 -07:00
entry.c checkout_entry(): remove unreachable error() call 2020-08-18 13:26:10 -07:00
environment.c Merge branch 'jk/leakfix' 2020-08-27 14:04:49 -07:00
exec-cmd.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
exec-cmd.h argv-array: rename to strvec 2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
fetch-negotiator.c negotiator/noop: add noop fetch negotiator 2020-08-18 13:25:05 -07:00
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'rs/fetch-pack-invalid-lockfile' 2020-12-08 15:11:20 -08:00
fetch-pack.h Merge branch 'jt/lazy-fetch' 2020-09-03 12:37:04 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.c fmt-merge-msg: also suppress "into main" by default 2020-10-23 08:57:39 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.h Lib-ify fmt-merge-msg 2020-03-24 15:04:43 -07:00
fsck.c Merge branch 'jk/forbid-lf-in-git-url' into maint 2021-02-05 16:31:27 -08:00
fsck.h
fsmonitor.c Merge branch 'jk/strvec' 2020-08-10 10:23:57 -07:00
fsmonitor.h
fuzz-commit-graph.c commit-graph: pass a 'struct repository *' in more places 2020-09-09 12:51:48 -07:00
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh Fit to Plan 9's ANSI/POSIX compatibility layer 2020-09-09 22:31:31 -07:00
generate-configlist.sh help: move list_config_help to builtin/help 2020-04-16 15:22:16 -07:00
gettext.c gettext.c: remove/reword a mostly-useless comment 2021-01-11 13:07:33 -08:00
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl Merge branch 'js/add-i-color-fix' 2020-12-08 15:11:17 -08:00
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh Merge branch 'mr/bisect-in-c-3' 2020-11-09 14:06:25 -08:00
git-compat-util.h Sync with 2.29.3 2021-02-12 15:51:12 +01:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl cvsexportcommit: do not run git programs in dashed form 2020-08-26 14:49:52 -07:00
git-cvsimport.perl git-cvsimport: port to SHA-256 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
git-cvsserver.perl git-cvsserver: port to SHA-256 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh Merge branch 'pb/mergetool-tool-help-fix' into maint 2021-02-05 16:31:24 -08:00
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py Merge branch 'dl/p4-encode-after-kw-expansion' into maint 2021-02-08 14:05:54 -08:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh rebase: remove unused function reschedule_last_action 2020-08-12 12:25:42 -07:00
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl git-send-email: die if sendmail.* config is set 2020-07-23 18:00:34 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh submodule: fix fetch_in_submodule logic 2020-11-24 13:14:09 -08:00
git-svn.perl perl: check for perl warnings while running tests 2020-10-21 23:11:48 -07:00
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.30.2 2021-02-12 15:51:13 +01:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c maintenance: fix SEGFAULT when no repository 2020-11-30 13:44:15 -08:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c strvec: fix indentation in renamed calls 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
gpg-interface.h gpg-interface: prefer check_signature() for GPG verification 2020-03-15 09:46:28 -07:00
graph.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
graph.h
grep.c grep: copy struct in one fell swoop 2020-11-30 13:55:54 -08:00
grep.h grep: use designated initializers for grep_defaults 2020-11-21 14:50:33 -08:00
hash.h cache.h: move hash/oid functions to hash.h 2020-12-04 13:55:14 -08:00
hashmap.c hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
hashmap.h hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
help.c help.c: help.autocorrect=never means "do not compute suggestions" 2020-11-25 13:02:15 -08:00
help.h help: do not expect built-in commands to be hardlinked 2020-10-07 15:25:10 -07:00
hex.c
http-backend.c strvec: fix indentation in renamed calls 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
http-fetch.c http-fetch: set up git directory before parsing pack hashes 2020-07-30 09:16:48 -07:00
http-push.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
http-walker.c http: refactor finish_http_pack_request() 2020-06-10 18:06:34 -07:00
http.c strvec: fix indentation in renamed calls 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
http.h Merge branch 'jt/cdn-offload' 2020-06-25 12:27:47 -07:00
ident.c Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-more-options' 2020-09-03 12:37:01 -07:00
imap-send.c imap-send: parse default git config 2020-12-01 11:10:59 -08:00
INSTALL doc: mention Python 3.x supports 2020-12-14 15:01:03 -08:00
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c Merge branch 'js/gcc-8-and-9' 2019-07-09 15:25:41 -07:00
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
LGPL-2.1
line-log.c line-log: handle deref_tag() returning NULL 2020-10-12 12:25:14 -07:00
line-log.h line-log: more responsive, incremental 'git log -L' 2020-05-11 09:33:56 -07:00
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c list-objects-filter-options: fix function name in BUG 2020-11-16 14:28:25 -08:00
list-objects-filter-options.h list_objects_filter_options: introduce 'list_object_filter_config_name' 2020-08-03 18:03:24 -07:00
list-objects-filter.c list-objects-filter: treat NULL filter_options as "disabled" 2020-05-04 21:57:58 -07:00
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c parse_config_key(): return subsection len as size_t 2020-04-10 14:44:29 -07:00
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c lockfile.c: introduce 'hold_lock_file_for_update_mode' 2020-04-27 11:27:36 -07:00
lockfile.h lockfile.c: introduce 'hold_lock_file_for_update_mode' 2020-04-27 11:27:36 -07:00
log-tree.c format-patch: make output filename configurable 2020-11-09 17:44:41 -08:00
log-tree.h format-patch: make output filename configurable 2020-11-09 17:44:41 -08:00
ls-refs.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
ls-refs.h argv-array: rename to strvec 2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
mailinfo.c mailinfo: disallow NUL character in mail's header 2020-04-22 14:01:03 -07:00
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
Makefile Merge branch 'js/skip-dashed-built-ins-from-config-mak' into maint 2021-02-05 16:31:28 -08:00
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c mem-pool: use consistent pool variable name 2020-08-18 12:16:08 -07:00
mem-pool.h mem-pool: use consistent pool variable name 2020-08-18 12:16:08 -07:00
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c merge-ort-wrappers: new convience wrappers to mimic the old merge API 2020-10-26 22:36:14 -07:00
merge-ort-wrappers.h merge-ort-wrappers: new convience wrappers to mimic the old merge API 2020-10-26 22:36:14 -07:00
merge-ort.c merge-ort: barebones API of new merge strategy with empty implementation 2020-10-26 22:36:10 -07:00
merge-ort.h merge-ort: barebones API of new merge strategy with empty implementation 2020-10-26 22:36:10 -07:00
merge-recursive.c hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
merge-recursive.h merge-recursive: fix unclear and outright wrong comments 2020-08-02 11:03:57 -07:00
merge.c dir: fix problematic API to avoid memory leaks 2020-08-18 17:17:31 -07:00
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c midx: don't peek into struct lock_file 2021-01-06 13:53:32 -08:00
midx.h Merge branch 'ds/multi-pack-index' 2020-05-01 13:39:55 -07:00
name-hash.c hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c Merge branch 'na/notes-displayref-is-not-boolean' 2020-11-30 14:49:44 -08:00
notes.h
object-store.h sha1-file: introduce no-lazy-fetch has_object() 2020-08-06 13:01:02 -07:00
object.c Merge branch 'en/strmap' 2020-11-21 15:14:38 -08:00
object.h object: allow clear_commit_marks_all to handle any repo 2020-10-31 10:46:34 -07:00
oid-array.c oid-array: provide a for-loop iterator 2020-12-07 12:32:04 -08:00
oid-array.h oid-array: provide a for-loop iterator 2020-12-07 12:32:04 -08:00
oidmap.c hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
oidmap.h
oidset.c blame: silently ignore invalid ignore file objects 2020-11-10 13:05:06 -08:00
oidset.h blame: validate and peel the object names on the ignore list 2020-09-24 22:20:58 -07:00
pack-bitmap-write.c pack-bitmap-write: use hashwrite_be32() in write_hash_cache() 2020-09-06 13:40:41 -07:00
pack-bitmap.c pack-bitmap: avoid traversal of objects referenced by uninteresting tag 2021-03-22 12:10:56 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c fsck: correctly compute checksums on idx files larger than 4GB 2020-11-16 13:41:35 -08:00
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c compute pack .idx byte offsets using size_t 2020-11-16 13:41:35 -08:00
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c Merge branch 'rs/hashwrite-be64' 2020-11-25 15:24:52 -08:00
pack.h
packfile.c Merge branch 'tb/idx-midx-race-fix' 2020-12-08 15:11:18 -08:00
packfile.h midx: traverse the local MIDX first 2020-08-28 14:07:09 -07:00
pager.c strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array name 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c assert PARSE_OPT_NONEG in parse-options callbacks 2020-09-30 12:53:47 -07:00
parse-options.c parse-options: add --git-completion-helper-all 2020-08-19 17:46:17 -07:00
parse-options.h parse-options: format argh like error messages 2021-01-06 15:10:27 -08:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c Merge branch 'jk/log-cherry-pick-duplicate-patches' into maint 2021-02-05 16:31:28 -08:00
patch-ids.h patch-ids: handle duplicate hashmap entries 2021-01-12 11:13:32 -08:00
path.c sequencer: treat REVERT_HEAD as a pseudo ref 2020-08-21 11:20:11 -07:00
path.h sequencer: treat REVERT_HEAD as a pseudo ref 2020-08-21 11:20:11 -07:00
pathspec.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c sideband: diagnose more sideband anomalies 2020-10-29 09:23:29 -07:00
pkt-line.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
preload-index.c mark_fsmonitor_valid(): mark the index as changed if needed 2019-05-28 12:43:43 -07:00
pretty.c pretty: refactor format_sanitized_subject() 2020-08-28 13:52:51 -07:00
pretty.h pretty: refactor format_sanitized_subject() 2020-08-28 13:52:51 -07:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c Merge branch 'ma/stop-progress-null-fix' 2020-08-17 17:02:48 -07:00
progress.h progress.c: silence cgcc suggestion about internal linkage 2020-04-27 11:21:28 -07:00
promisor-remote.c promisor-remote: remove unused variable 2020-09-21 22:32:49 -07:00
promisor-remote.h promisor-remote: remove unused variable 2020-09-21 22:32:49 -07:00
prompt.c interactive: explicitly fflush stdout before expecting input 2020-04-10 10:27:16 -07:00
prompt.h interactive: refactor code asking the user for interactive input 2020-04-10 10:26:31 -07:00
protocol.c protocol: re-enable v2 protocol by default 2020-09-25 11:40:42 -07:00
protocol.h
prune-packed.c Lib-ify prune-packed 2020-03-24 15:04:44 -07:00
prune-packed.h Lib-ify prune-packed 2020-03-24 15:04:44 -07:00
quote.c quote: turn 'nodq' parameter into a set of flags 2020-09-10 13:08:07 -07:00
quote.h quote: turn 'nodq' parameter into a set of flags 2020-09-10 13:08:07 -07:00
range-diff.c Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization 2020-11-11 12:55:27 -08:00
range-diff.h strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array name 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c read-cache: try not to peek into struct {lock_,temp}file 2021-01-06 13:53:32 -08:00
README.md ci: retire the Azure Pipelines definition 2020-04-10 10:30:40 -07:00
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c branch: show "HEAD detached" first under reverse sort 2021-01-07 15:13:21 -08:00
ref-filter.h branch: sort detached HEAD based on a flag 2021-01-07 15:13:21 -08:00
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c init: provide useful advice about init.defaultBranch 2020-12-13 15:53:51 -08:00
refs.h get_default_branch_name(): prepare for showing some advice 2020-12-13 15:53:50 -08:00
refspec.c Merge branch 'fc/atmark-in-refspec' 2020-12-14 10:21:36 -08:00
refspec.h Merge branch 'sb/clone-origin' 2020-10-27 15:09:50 -07:00
RelNotes Git 2.30.2 2021-02-12 15:51:13 +01:00
remote-curl.c push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes" 2020-10-03 09:59:19 -07:00
remote.c Merge branch 'nk/refspecs-negative-fix' 2020-12-23 13:59:46 -08:00
remote.h Merge branch 'sk/force-if-includes' 2020-10-27 15:09:49 -07:00
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-2' 2020-10-27 15:09:47 -07:00
repository.c repository: enable SHA-256 support by default 2020-07-30 09:16:49 -07:00
repository.h Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-2' 2020-10-27 15:09:47 -07:00
rerere.c
rerere.h
reset.c Merge branch 'dl/merge-autostash' 2020-04-29 16:15:27 -07:00
reset.h reset: extract reset_head() from rebase 2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'jk/log-cherry-pick-duplicate-patches' into maint 2021-02-05 16:31:28 -08:00
revision.h format-patch: make output filename configurable 2020-11-09 17:44:41 -08:00
run-command.c Sync with 2.29.3 2021-02-12 15:51:12 +01:00
run-command.h maintenance: replace run_auto_gc() 2020-09-17 11:30:05 -07:00
send-pack.c Merge branch 'js/trace2-session-id' 2020-12-08 15:11:20 -08:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'en/strmap' 2020-11-21 15:14:38 -08:00
sequencer.h Merge branch 'en/merge-ort-api-null-impl' 2020-11-18 13:32:53 -08:00
serve.c upload-pack, serve: log received client session ID 2020-11-11 18:26:53 -08:00
serve.h argv-array: rename to strvec 2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-3' 2020-08-11 18:04:11 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-file.c apply: don't use core.sharedRepository to create working tree files 2020-12-02 14:35:51 -08:00
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1-name.c wt-status: tolerate dangling marks 2020-09-02 14:39:25 -07:00
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c Merge branch 'sg/commit-graph-cleanups' into master 2020-07-30 13:20:30 -07:00
shallow.h shallow: use struct 'shallow_lock' for additional safety 2020-04-30 14:19:13 -07:00
shell.c interactive: refactor code asking the user for interactive input 2020-04-10 10:26:31 -07:00
shortlog.h shortlog: allow multiple groups to be specified 2020-09-27 12:21:05 -07:00
sideband.c Merge branch 'jk/sideband-more-error-checking' 2020-11-09 14:06:29 -08:00
sideband.h sideband: diagnose more sideband anomalies 2020-10-29 09:23:29 -07:00
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c mem-pool: use more standard initialization and finalization 2020-08-18 12:16:06 -07:00
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c Merge branch 'rs/retire-strbuf-write-fd' 2020-06-29 14:17:26 -07:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'rs/retire-strbuf-write-fd' 2020-06-29 14:17:26 -07:00
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
strmap.c strmap: take advantage of FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR when relevant 2020-11-11 12:55:27 -08:00
strmap.h strmap: make callers of strmap_remove() to call it in void context 2020-12-15 15:30:44 -08:00
strvec.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
strvec.h strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
sub-process.c strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array name 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
submodule-config.h
submodule.c submodules: fix of regression on fetching of non-init subsub-repo 2020-12-09 12:32:07 -08:00
submodule.h submodule: rename helper functions to avoid ambiguity 2020-08-12 14:12:58 -07:00
symlinks.c Sync with 2.20.5 2021-02-12 15:49:35 +01:00
tag.c object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c tempfile.c: introduce 'create_tempfile_mode' 2020-04-27 11:27:35 -07:00
tempfile.h tempfile.c: introduce 'create_tempfile_mode' 2020-04-27 11:27:35 -07:00
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
tmp-objdir.h
trace2.c trace2: add a public function for getting the SID 2020-11-11 18:26:52 -08:00
trace2.h trace2: add a public function for getting the SID 2020-11-11 18:26:52 -08:00
trace.c http, imap-send: stop using CURLOPT_VERBOSE 2020-05-11 11:18:01 -07:00
trace.h http, imap-send: stop using CURLOPT_VERBOSE 2020-05-11 11:18:01 -07:00
trailer.c Merge branch 'jk/shortlog-group-by-trailer' 2020-10-04 12:49:14 -07:00
trailer.h trailer: add interface for iterating over commit trailers 2020-09-27 12:21:05 -07:00
transport-helper.c push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes" 2020-10-03 09:59:19 -07:00
transport-internal.h strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array name 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
transport.c transport: log received server session ID 2020-11-11 18:26:53 -08:00
transport.h push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes" 2020-10-03 09:59:19 -07:00
tree-diff.c bloom/diff: properly short-circuit on max_changes 2020-09-17 09:31:25 -07:00
tree-walk.c tree-walk.c: don't match submodule entries for 'submod/anything' 2020-06-08 12:28:48 -07:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
tree.h
unicode-width.h unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 13.0 2020-03-17 15:06:37 -07:00
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c Sync with 2.28.1 2021-02-12 15:50:14 +01:00
unpack-trees.h strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array name 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'tb/partial-clone-filters-fix' 2020-12-17 15:06:40 -08:00
upload-pack.h argv-array: rename to strvec 2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c credential: handle credential.<partial-URL>.<key> again 2020-04-24 15:53:46 -07:00
urlmatch.h credential: handle credential.<partial-URL>.<key> again 2020-04-24 15:53:46 -07:00
usage.c Merge branch 'jt/trace-error-on-warning' 2020-12-08 15:11:17 -08:00
userdiff.c Merge branch 've/userdiff-bash' 2020-11-02 13:17:46 -08:00
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h *.[ch]: remove extern from function declarations using spatch 2019-05-05 15:20:06 +09:00
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c Merge branch 'ma/worktree-cleanups' 2020-10-05 14:01:52 -07:00
worktree.h Merge branch 'ma/worktree-cleanups' 2020-10-05 14:01:52 -07:00
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c xrealloc: do not reuse pointer freed by zero-length realloc() 2020-09-02 12:18:14 -07:00
write-or-die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c branch: sort detached HEAD based on a flag 2021-01-07 15:13:21 -08:00
wt-status.h branch: sort detached HEAD based on a flag 2021-01-07 15:13:21 -08:00
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks